taxonID	type	description	language	source
201F87FCFFE0FFA7FF30FCD0FA55FCB7.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype male. Integument orange, except for: reddish-brown antennomeres; distal end of antennomeres III – VII blackish; reddish-brown mandibles with black apex; elytra with three longitudinal brown to black bands, noninterconnected at extremes, interspersed with eburneous longitudinal band; tibiae black, with reddish-brown apex; tarsomeres I – II dark-brown; tarsomeres III – V reddish-brown. Frons and area between antennal tubercles moderately coarse, shallow, sparsely punctate; vertex coarse, abundantly, well-defined punctate, mainly at area near margin of prothorax. Antennal tubercles microsculptured, with fine, sparse punctures; frons with very short setae, interspersed with some long to very long setae on each side near clypeus; vertex with very short setae, interspersed with some long setae. Area behind eye lobes fine, sparsely punctate. Submentum coarsely punctate, shallowly striate, more distinct at sides; with short, sparse setae, interspersed with long setae. Upper eye lobes with four rows of ommatidia; distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.55 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.7 times length of scape. Antennae as long as 2.5 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at middle of antennomere VII; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.62; pedicel = 0.14; IV = 1.02; V = 1.14; VI = 1.07; VII = 1.09; VIII = 0.93; IX = 0.90; X = 0.83; XI = 1.11. Pronotal disk flattened; coarse, deeply, confluently punctate; lateral callosities well-marked, central region depressed; central callosity distinctly visible, but slightly elevated; setae long, sparse. Prosternum coarse, deeply punctate, with long, sparse setae, except for central area similar to two triangles connected by one of vertices, in which region near to mesosternum is striated, pubescent, and region near to head gradually less striated; with very sparse setae (laterally most distinct), moderately coarse punctate (centrally more agglutinated). Scutellum pubescent. Eburneous bands of elytra, protruding, very narrow at base, distinctly enlarged only after scutellum level; reaching distal third (innermost little shorter); punctures coarse, abundant, finer and sparse at distal third (absent on highest part of eburneous bands); apex obliquely truncate, with triangular projection at external angle, rounded at sutural angle; setae moderately long, sparse. Metasternum laterally microsculptured, with coarse, shallow, sparse punctures; pubescent, with long and sparse setae; most central area with short and sparse setae, interspersed with some long setae. Femora subclavate; profemora with distinct dorsal keel. Urosternites moderately coarse, sparsely punctate, with sparse, short and long setae.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE0FFA7FF30FCD0FA55FCB7.taxon	description	Female. Antennae as long as 1.9 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at distal third of antennomere VIII. Antennomeres dark-brown; longitudinal dark bands of elytra interconnected at extremes. Dimensions in mm (male / female). Total length, 13.1 / 14.5; length of prothorax 2.6 / 2.7; anterior width of prothorax, 1.9 / 2.1; posterior width of prothorax, 1.8 / 2.0; humeral width, 2.6 / 3.0; elytral length, 8.6 / 10.1.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE0FFA7FF30FCD0FA55FCB7.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype male, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área da Caatinga arbórea "); 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W), 21 – 22. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). Paratype female, (14 º 30.959 ’ S / 41 º 27.508 ’ W; " área de pastagem "), 14 – 15. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE0FFA7FF30FCD0FA55FCB7.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Latin, aurantiaca = orange; allusive to the color of integument.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE0FFA7FF30FCD0FA55FCB7.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Ectenessa aurantiaca differs from E. melanicornis Napp & Martins, 1982, by the eburneous bands protruding (flat in E. melanicornis), and by the dark bands not reaching the base (reaching the base in E. melanicornis). It differs from E. guttigera (Lucas, 1859) as follows: dark tibiae (light in E. guttigera); and area around eburneous bands dark (light in M. guttigera). It differs from E. affinis Martins, Galileo & Oliveira, 2011 by the dark tibiae (light in E. affinis). In the key to species by Martins (1998), E. aurantiaca can be included in the couplet " 2 " (modified): 2 (1) Tibiae mostly black ................................................................................... 3 - Tibiae light ......................................................................................... 4 3 (2) Elytra without longitudinal bands. Bolivia, Brazil (Maranhão, Piauí, Bahia, Goiás, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, São Paulo), Paraguay ........................................................... E. villardi Belon, 1902 - Elytra with dark and light longitudinal bands ............................................................... 3 a 3 a (3) Elytra with eburneous bands not protruding and dark bands reaching the base. Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, Paraná) ..................................................... E. melanicornis Napp & Martins, 1982 - Elytra with eburneous bands distinctly protruding and dark bands not reaching the base. Brazil (Bahia) .................. .................................................................................. E. aurantiaca sp. nov.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE2FFA0FF30FBC9FA55FBBE.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype male. Integument orange-brown (darker on ventral side), except for: head, mandibles, scape, pedicel, distal end of antennomeres III – VII, distal fourth of elytra, distal half of peduncle of femora, femoral club and tibiae black (the latter, lighter towards apex); antennomeres III – XI (except parts mentioned above) dark-brown, gradually shinier towards distal parts; tarsi dark-brown. Region between antennal tubercles and central area of frons longitudinally striate; dorsal area moderately coarsely punctate, more abundantly between upper eye lobes, with long and sparse setae. Antennal tubercles shiny, almost smooth. Upper eye lobes with four rows of ommatidia; distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.6 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes equal to 0.8 times length of scape. Antennae twice as long as elytral length; reaching elytral apex at distal fourth of antennomere VIII; scape as long as 0.6 times length of antennomere III (without spine), coarse, abundantly, anastomosed punctate; antennomere III with long spine at internal apex; antennomere IV with spine shorter than antennomere III; antennomere V with small spine at internal apex. Prothorax longitudinal; laterally rounded, without tubercle. Pronotum with four tubercles slightly elevated (two lateroanterior more distinct); central area, between tubercles, fine, transversely striate; lateral area of striae finely punctate; laterally coarse, moderately abundantly punctate; setae long, sparse. Basal two-thirds of prosternum coarse, abundantly, anastomosed punctate; with long, moderately abundant setae. Metepisternum pubescent. Metasternum pubescent at narrow strip along metepisternum, gradually wider towards metacoxal cavities; lateral region coarsely, sparsely punctate, finer, distinctly sparser towards center; area punctate with long setae, gradually shorter towards abdomen. Elytra coarse, abundantly punctate, finer, sparser at distal fourth; surface with long setae, moderately numerous; apex with long spine at external angle and denticle at sutural angle. Femora clavate; apex of mesofemora with triangular lobes on each side, well-projected; apex of metafemora with external spine longer than inner spine. Urosternites coarse, sparsely punctate (mainly on urosternite I), with sparse, long setae. Dimensions in mm (male). Total length, 8.3; length of prothorax at center, 1.6; anterior width of prothorax, 1.1; posterior width of prothorax, 1.1; humeral width, 1.6; elytral length, 5.5. Type material. Holotype male, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 14 – 15. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE2FFA0FF30FBC9FA55FBBE.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named for Steven W. Lingafelter (USNM), for his contribution to the study of Elaphidiini.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE2FFA0FF30FBC9FA55FBBE.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Stizocera lingafelteri belongs to the group of species without lateral spines or tubercles on prothorax. It differs from S. howdeni Gilmour, 1963, by the darker antennae, orange-brown pronotum, shorter dark area of the elytra, and mainly by the black femora. In S. howdeni, the antennae are lighter, the pronotum is brown, the dark area of the elytra covers the distal third, and the femora are light. It differs from S. punctatissima Martins, 2005, S. pantonyssoides Zajciw, 1968 and S. diversispinis Zajciw, 1962 by the darker antennae, black area of elytra longer (except in S. pantonyssoides), femora mostly black, shorter external spine of apex of the metafemora, and dark tibiae. In these three species, antennomeres are light, femora are mostly orange, apex of metafemora with external spine distinctly longer, and tibiae are light for the most part. In S. punctatissima and S. diversispinis, the dark area of elytra is more distal. It differs from S. delicata Lingafelter, 2004 by the shorter body, dark area of elytra being longer, and sutural apex of elytra with denticle. In S. delicata, the body is more elongate, the dark area of elytra is restricted to the distal end and the sutural spine of elytra is evident. It differs from S. kawensis Galileo & Martins, 2009 by the distinctly shorter spines of antennomeres III – V, apex of mesofemora with triangular lobes of equal length, and shorter spine at external angle of metafemora. In S. kawensis, spines of antennomeres III – V are remarkably long, mesofemora have external spine longer than internal spine, and external spine of metafemora are remarkably long. It differs from S. nigroapicalis Fuchs, 1961 by the dark antennae, orange-brown prothorax, and mainly black legs. In S. nigroapicalis the antennae and legs are red, and the prothorax is black. Stizocera lingafelteri can be included in the alternative “ 20 ” from Martins (2005) (modified) (considering the unicolor antennomeres according to couplet “ 15 ”, and black antennae according to couplet “ 19 ”): 20 (19) Prothorax black. Nicaragua, Panama, Colombia ................................ S. rugicollis (Guérin-Méneville, 1844) - Prothorax light ..................................................................................... 20 a 20 a (20) Prothorax in males not subcylindrical; distal urosternites darkened in both sexes .............. S. ichilo Lingafelter, 2004 - Prothorax in males subcylindrical; distal urosternites not darkened .............................. S. lingafelteri sp. nov.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE5FFA1FF30FB38FEEBFF0F.taxon	materials_examined	Type species: Raglicia monnei sp. nov.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE5FFA1FF30FB38FEEBFF0F.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Anagram of Gracilia, type genus of Graciliini. Feminine gender. Body elongate. Frons distinctly wider than long. Antennal tubercles distant from each other. Eyes coarsely faceted, protruding; upper eye lobes narrow, separated from each other. Genae rounded at apex. Last segment of maxillary and labial palps securiform. Antennae with eleven segments; exceeding elytral apex; scape slightly thickened to apex, surpassing anterior margin of prothorax, without dorsal depression, without long setae; antennomere IV distinctly shorter than antennomeres III and V; antennomeres III – X smoothly at external apex (VI – X more distinctly). Mandibles shorter than half length of head. Prothorax cylindrical, longitudinal, punctate; laterally with blunt tubercle. Mesosternal process with lateral articular surfaces. Scutellum small, longitudinally depressed. Elytra with long, sparse setae; elytral apex projected at external and sutural angle. Femora clavate. Metatarsomere I shorter than II + III.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE5FFA1FF30FB38FEEBFF0F.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Raglicia gen. nov. resembles Aruama Martins & Napp, 2007, mainly by the antennomere IV notably shorter than antennomere III, but differs as follows: eyes coarsely granulate; scape elongate, considerably exceeding anterior margin of prothorax, without dorsal basal depression; elytral apex with projections. In Aruama, eyes with moderately fine granulation, scape distinctly shorter, slightly reaches or exceeds the anterior margin of prothorax, with dorsal basal depression, and elytral apex without distinct projections. It resembles Parommidion Martins, 1974, but differs: antennomere IV distinctly shorter than antennomere III; elytral apex with projections. In Parommidion, antennomere IV approximately as long as antennomere III, and elytral apex unarmed (mainly in external angle). Among the South American genera of Graciliini, Raglicia is the only one with a clear projection at external elytral apex.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE4FFA1FF30FED5FE88FAC4.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype female. Integument orange. Dorsal side of head closely punctate, with short setae, slightly conspicuous. Coronal suture distinct to level of posterior margin of eyes. Area behind eyes smooth (except for some punctures behind upper eye lobes), shiny. Submentum transversely striate, with sparse, short setae. Outside of mandibles closely punctate at basal two-thirds, with very short setae interspersed with some long setae; distal third smooth, glabrous. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.75 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.8 times length of scape. Antennal length equal to 1.7 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at middle of antennomere X; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.19; pedicel = 0.30; IV = 0.61; V = 1.27; VI = 1.23; VII = 1.34; VIII = 1.15; IX = 1.07; X = 0.96; XI = 1.19. Pronotum opaque, moderately coarse, shallow, abundantly punctate; disk with five callosities: one on each side of basal third, moderately conspicuous; one on each side of middle, slightly conspicuous; one central, at the same level of anterior callosity, conspicuous. Lateral sides of prosternum moderately coarse, abundantly punctate. Prosternum coarse, shallow, abundantly punctate at area closest to procoxal cavities, rugose-punctate at middle third, transversely striate at anterior third. Mesosternum shiny, coarsely punctate (punctures partly confluent at central region); laterally opaque. Metepisternum notably narrow, moderately abundant punctate, distinctly pubescent at distal sixth. Metasternum laterally opaque; coarse, abundantly punctate, sparser towards center; with sparse, short setae, interspersed with some long setae (pubescent at angle close to metepisternum and metacoxal cavities). Elytra coarse, abundantly punctate; each elytron with four rows of long setae; external apical angle with long spiniform projection; sutural angle with conspicuous triangular projection. Femora with short setae interspersed with long setae. Metatarsomere I as long as metatarsomeres II – III together. Urosternites coarsely punctate, more abundant at center; with short setae interspersed with long setae. Dimensions in mm (female). Total length, 6.7; length of prothorax at center, 1.4; anterior width of prothorax, 1.0; posterior width of prothorax, 1.0; humeral width, 1.6; elytral length, 4.5. Type material. Holotype female, BRAZIL, Bahia: Morro do Chapéu (" povoado de São Rafael "), 17 – 19. IX. 2012, F. E. Nascimento, A. Moreira & F. Bravo col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE4FFA1FF30FED5FE88FAC4.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named for Miguel A. Monné (MNRJ), for his many contributions to the study of Cerambycidae.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE4FFA3FF30FA70FA55F9D5.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype male. Integument metallic-green. Scape, femora darker; pedicel, antennomeres III – XI dark-brown; tibiae, tarsi dark-brown with metallic-green reflexes; urosternites orange. Frons moderately fine, abundantly punctate; between antennal tubercles and pronotal margin coarse, abundantly, punctate, partially anastomosed, mainly on central area between upper eye lobes. Coronal suture wellmarked to level of posterior margin of antennal tubercles. Antennal tubercles contiguous, with acute projection turned backwards; punctures as on frons, slightly sparser. Area under lower eye lobes striate. Mandibles punctatestriate, laterally with short, sparse setae. Gula transversely striate at area closest to the submentum. Submentum punctate-striate. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.6 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in lower view, equal to 1.4 times length of scape. Length of the antennae equal to 3.8 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at middle of antennomere VI; scape coarsely punctate; dorsal sulcus of antennomeres III – V well-marked; spine of internal apex of antennomeres III – V conspicuous; antennomere VI with small spine at internal apex; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.52; pedicel = 0.17; IV = 0.87; V = 1.04; VI = 1.08; VII = 1.10; VIII = 1.04; IX = 1.06; X = 1.06; XI = 1.46. Pronotum with central longitudinal sulcus well-marked; disk moderately deeply striate; sides coarse, anastomosedly punctate; setae short, erect, dark, moderately abundant (inconspicuous in dorsal view). Prosternum with coarse, deep, abundant sexual punctation at basal three-fourths; anterior fourth abundantly, obliquely striate; with short, moderately abundant setae at area with sexual punctation. Mesosternum fine, densely punctate. Mesepimera coarse, sparsely punctate; coarsely striated. Metepisterna coarse, sparsely punctate at basal two-thirds, except for central, oblique, smooth band; distal third fine, densely punctuate. Metasternum fine, abundantly punctate near metacoxae, gradually coarser, sparser towards apex and at central area; with sparse, moderately long setae. Elytra microsculptured, fine, abundantly punctate; punctures with erect, short, dark setae; apex truncate, with spiny projection at outer angle, and rounded sutural angle. Femora subclavate; apex of meso- and metafemora with triangular lobe protruding on both sides, apex of metatibia with longer spine at external side. Urosternites coarse, sparsely punctate (mainly on urosternite I); with long, sparse setae.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE4FFA3FF30FA70FA55F9D5.taxon	description	Female. Antennae 2.0 times as long as elytral length; reaching elytral apex at middle of antennomere VIII. Prosternum entirely transversely striate. Dimensions in mm (male / female). Total length, 14.0 / 13.2; length of prothorax at center, 3.1 / 2.7; anterior width of prothorax, 2.4 / 2.2; posterior width of prothorax, 2.9 / 2.6; humeral width, 3.7 / 3.4; elytral length, 9.0 / 8.6.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE4FFA3FF30FA70FA55F9D5.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype male, paratype female, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 21. XII. 2012 (holotype), 22. XII. 2012 (paratype), A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE4FFA3FF30FA70FA55F9D5.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Latin, aspera = rough; allusive to the sculpture on pronotum.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE4FFA3FF30FA70FA55F9D5.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Tobipuranga aspera differs from T. longicornis (Bates, 1870) by the slender antennae, spine of antennomere V very conspicuous (with or without spicule in T. longicornis), prosternum of males with sexual punctation (absent in T. longicornis), and coarse pronotal sculpture. It differs from T. auripes (Bates, 1870) by the pronotal coarse sculpture, metasternum distinctly finer punctate, and unicolor metafemora (metasternum coarsely punctate, femora bicolor in T. auripes). It differs from T. ruficoxis (Bates, 1870) by the metasternum distinctly finer punctate, metacoxae metallicgreen, femora unicolor (metacoxae and basal third of metafemora red-orange in T. ruficoxis). It differs from T. chlorogaster (Aurivillius, 1910) by the pronotal coarser sculpture, metasternum finely punctate, and orange urosternites (dark in T. chlorogaster). It differs from T. ignea (Bates, 1870) by the coarser sculpture of pronotum and deepened central longitudinal sulcus of pronotum (very shallow in T. ignea). It differs from T. auricollis (Dalman, 1817) by the orange urosternites (dark in T. auricollis) and mesosternum finely punctate. It differs from T. ybyra Napp & Martins, 1996 by the well-defined transverse sulcus of pronotum (slightly conspicuous in T. ybyra) and metasternum finer punctate. Tobipuranga aspera can be included in the alternative of couplet " 6 " (modified) from Napp & Martins (1996): 6 (5) Metafemora unicolor ................................................................................. 6 a - Metafemora red-orangish at base ........................................................................ 7 6 a (6) Antennomere V with spicule or unarmed; prosternum in males without sexual punctation. Peru, Brazil (Amazonas) ........ ............................................................................. T. longicornis (Bates, 1870) - Antennomere V with conspicuous spine; prosternum in males with sexual punctation. Brazil (Bahia) ..... T. aspera sp. nov.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE6FFACFF30F96CFA52FAD0.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype male. Integument reddish-brown, except for: head brown; scape dark- brown; mandibles blackish; antennomeres brown, gradually lighter towards distal segments; femoral club black. Frons and frontal portion of antennal tubercles coarse, abundantly punctate; area between antennal tubercles and margin of prothorax microsculptured; vertex very fine, transversely striate; entire dorsal side with long, sparse setae. Area behind lower eye lobes moderately coarse, sparsely punctate, with long setae. Submentum laterally coarsely punctate-striate, finely striate at center; setae long, sparse. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.45 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.55 times length of scape. Length of antennae equal to 1.7 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at middle of antennomere X; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.31; pedicel = 0.27; IV = 0.90; V = 1.20; VI = 1.24; VII = 1.17; VIII = 1.03; IX = 0.96; X = 0.79; XI = 1.03. Pronotum with central, longitudinal, shallow sulcus; coarse, abundantly punctate at central region, sparser and fine towards anterior and posterior margins; with long, sparse setae. Basal two-thirds of prosternum coarse, abundantly punctate; pubescence less conspicuous, interspersed with long, sparse setae; third closest to head finely striate, with long, sparse setae. Metasternum laterally abundantly punctate, gradually sparser and fine towards center; with short, decumbent, sparse setae, interspersed with long, sparse setae. Scutellum with short pubescence. Elytra coarse, abundantly punctate; with short, moderately abundant setae, interspersed with long setae. Apex of metafemora reaching distal fourth of fourth abdominal ventrite. Legs with short setae, interspersed with distinct long setae. Urosternites coarsely punctate, interspersed with finer punctures at basal half, distinctly smoother at apical half; with short, sparse setae, interspersed with long setae. Dimensions in mm (male). Total length, 6.2; length of prothorax at center, 1.4; anterior width of prothorax, 0.8; posterior width of prothorax, 0,8; humeral width, 1.1; elytral length, 4.0. Type material. Holotype male, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W), 22. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE6FFACFF30F96CFA52FAD0.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Latin, unicolor = with single color; relating to the elytra color.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE6FFACFF30F96CFA52FAD0.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Cicatrion unicolor differs from C. calidum Martins & Napp, 1986 as follows: pronotum distinctly punctate; elytra without yellowish elliptical spot. In C. calidum, the pronotum is slightly punctate and the elytra have yellowish elliptical spot. It differs from C. constricticolle (Martins, 1962) by the pronotum with longitudinal, slightly distinct sulcus in males, and by the elytra without yellowish elliptical spot. In C. constricticolle, the longitudinal sulcus is well-distinct in males and the elytra have yellowish elliptical spot. The new species can be inserted in key to species from Martins (2009) as follows:	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE9FFADFF30FA86FA52FA5F.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype female. Integument black: head, mandibles, scape, pedicel, distal end of antennomeres III and IV, prothorax (except for brown distal band, which extends from the side to the procoxal cavity), almost entire distal half of elytra and distal end of femora. Integument reddish-brown: meso- and metathorax, little more than basal half of elytra (except for yellowish areas, semi-transparent), profemora, almost entire peduncle of mesofemora, base of peduncle of metafemora, and basal two-thirds of urosternite I. Integument dark-brown: antennomeres (except for apex of antennomeres II and IV), apex of peduncle and entire club of mesofemora (except on distal extremity), metafemora (except for base and distal extremity), tibiae, tarsi, distal third of urosternite I, urosternites II – V. Integument yellowish and semi-transparent: wide, curved band, starting at center of basal fifth of elytra and extending to the epipleura, approximately at apex of basal third; curved band, ascendant, from epipleura, just below basal half, to approximately apex of distal third (reaching suture, narrowed from epipleura to suture). Frons coarse, anastomosedly punctate (mostly laterally), within some of these punctures with minor punctures. Coronal suture well-distinct to after eyes. Area between upper eye lobes with finer punctures than on frons, laterally more grouped; area between eyes and margin of prothorax with fine, sparse punctures. Antennal tubercles elevated, acute at apex. Submentum with transverse in semicircle striae. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.5 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.7 times length of scape. Antennae length equal to 2.0 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at base of antennomere IX; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.47; pedicel = 0.22; IV = 0.69; V = 0.91; VI = 0.98; VII = 0.96; VIII = 0.86; IX = 0.79; X = 0.65; XI = 0.71. Pronotum with longitudinal central, well-distinct carina; shallow, circular depression at sides of area in front of carina; inside depressions, between and in front of them, coarse, deeply, sparsely punctate; sides of carina, fine, sparsely punctate; pubescence distinct between base and central carina, little conspicuous at rest of disk; with long, sparse setae throughout. Basal half of prosternum with V-shaped pubescent area; anterior half fine, transversely striate. Metasternum with pubescence not obliterating integument, laterally more distinct, interspersed with long, sparse setae. Scutellum pubescent. Elytra with coarse, sparse punctures; with long, sparse setae; apex with long projection at outer angle, short at sutural angle. Apex of femora with rounded lobes. Urosternites with very short pubescence not obliterating integument, interspersed with long, sparse setae. Variability (paratype female): Antennomeres III – V reddish-brown with apical end black; distal band from side to procoxal cavity, dark-brown; yellowish band at basal third of elytra, slightly conspicuous and less translucent; mesofemora reddish-brown, except for distal end blackish; tibiae reddish-brown on some areas; apex of urosternites blackish. Dimensions in mm (female). Total length, 8.6 – 11.1; length of prothorax at center, 1.8 – 2.3; anterior width of prothorax, 1.3 – 1.5; posterior width of prothorax, 1.2 – 1.4; humeral width, 1.7 – 2.1; elytral length, 5.7 – 7.3. Largest dimensions are those of the holotype. Type material. Holotype and paratype female, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W), 21. XII. 2012 (holotype), 21 – 22. XII. 2012 (paratype), A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE9FFADFF30FA86FA52FA5F.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Latin, obscurus = dark; relating to the black color of head.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE9FFADFF30FA86FA52FA5F.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Pygmodeon obscurum differs from P. involutum (Bates, 1870) as follows: pronotum with longitudinal central carina conspicuous (absent or slightly distinct in P. involutum); pronotum entirely black (with light areas in P. involutum); elytra without X-shaped brown spot (present in P. involutum). It differs from P. ditelum (Bates, 1872) by the pronotum entirely black (mainly reddish-brown in P. ditelum), black area of elytra covering almost entire apical half (restrict to distal third in P. ditelum), anterior yellowish spot of elytra ascending from side towards center of anterior fifth (descending from margin in P. ditelum), yellowish more distal spot of elytra placed near middle (at distal third in P. ditelum), and by the elytral apex with projections (rounded in P. ditelum). In the key to South American species of Pygmodeon from Martins (2009), P. obscurum can be included in the alternative of couplet " 1 ": 1 Elytral apex with external spine ......................................................................... 1 a - Elytral apex unarmed. Venezuela .................................................... P. staurotum Martins, 1970 1 a (1) Almost all distal half of elytra entirely black. Brazil (Bahia) ................................... P. obscurum sp. nov. - At most, the distal third of elytra black or other color patterns at distal half ........................................ 2	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE8FFAEFF30F9DCFBD2FA8F.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype female. Integument black; mesofemoral club dark-brown with blackish areas; integument reddish-brown as follows: basal two-thirds of elytra (black portion extends approximately to middle along sides); anterior margin of prosternum; ventral portion at basal third of protibiae; basal half of peduncle of mesofemora; almost basal half of metafemora. Dorsal side of head covered with dense, whitish pubescence on frons, forming wide, longitudinal band between antennal tubercles and margin of prothorax; areas of vertex at sides of this band with sparse setae; margin of lower eye lobes with band of whitish setae, gradually finer towards genae. Submentum moderately coarse, abundantly punctate, with short, sparse setae. Mandibles with short setae, interspersed with long, sparse setae. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.8 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.7 times length of scape. Antennae length equal to 2.6 times elytral length; reaching distal third of second abdominal segment; antennomeres III – VI filiform; antennomeres VII – XI forming club; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.90; pedicel = 0.35; IV = 0.81; V = 1.09; VI = 0.90; VII = 0.86; VIII = 0.73; IX = 0.68; X = 0.55; XI = 0.68. Pronotum without longitudinal central carina, coarse, abundantly punctate; with short, decumbent, sparse, whitish setae, interspersed with brownish, long setae. Prothorax laterally with wide band of dense whitish pubescence. Prosternum glabrous on narrow band next to head; laterally with sparse setae, withish, more abundant at center, mainly towards prosternal process. Prosternal process with whitish, dense pubescence. Mesosternum with sparse setae. Mesepisterna, mesepimera, mesosternal process, and metepisterna covered with whitish, dense pubescence. Metasternum with whitish setae, abundant at basal half (except along metasternal sulcus), gradually sparser at distal half, notably towards center. Scutellum covered with whitish, dense pubescence. Elytra coarse, abundantly punctate; with band of whitish pubescence along distal half of suture; with short, sparse setae (little longer, more conspicuous along anterior half of the suture, also with some long setae). Apex of metafemora reaching distal fourth of fourth abdominal segment. Urosternites with whitish, dense pubescence, interspersed with some long setae. Dimensions in mm (female). Total length, 7.0; length of prothorax at center, 1.1; anterior width of prothorax, 0.9; posterior width of prothorax, 0.9; humeral width, 1.1; elytral length, 1.6. Type material. Holotype female, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W), 11. IV. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE8FFAEFF30F9DCFBD2FA8F.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named for Agda Alves da Rocha (UFBA), for donating the holotype and several other specimens to the collection MZUSP.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFE8FFAEFF30F9DCFBD2FA8F.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Neophygopoda agdae is similar to N. exilis Melzer, 1933, but differs as follows: frons distinctly pubescent; pronotum with very apparent pubescence at center of disk; elytra with pubescent band. In N. exilis (female) the frons is almost glabrous, the pronotum has very sparse pubescence at center of disk, and the elytra has not sutural pubescence. Melzer (1933) compared Neophygopoda with Phygopoda Thomson, 1864: “ Este genero é muito visinho de Phygopoda, mas difere pela extremidade apical das tibias posteriores fortemente engrossada e pela ausencia dos tufos de pêlos nas mesmas ”. Indeed, Neophygopoda and Phygopoda differ notably by the form of procoxal cavities: open in the first and close in the second. Neophygopoda is much more similar to Acorethra Bates, 1873, with which it shares the kind of procoxal cavity. Only one character is useful to differentiate these two genera, the shape of metafemora: long peduncle, short club (Neophygopoda) or short peduncle, long club (Acorethra). The length of metafemora (" abdominis extremitatem superantibus ") can be considered a specific character, but not generic. In Neophygopoda agdae, the apex reaches the distal fourth of the fourth abdominal segment and, in N. exilis, it reaches base of fifth segment, contrary to what has been reported in the description of the genus. Only in N. tibialis Melzer, 1933, the apex of metafemora slightly surpass elytral apex.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEBFFA8FF30F8B9FB8EF967.taxon	materials_examined	Type species: Arapari bellus sp. nov.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEBFFA8FF30F8B9FB8EF967.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Arapari, called “ Cruzeiro do Sul ” (Southern Cross) in Tupi-Guarani language; allusive to the metallic bright of the type species. Masculine gender. Integument metallic. Frons distinctly wider than long. Antennal tubercles distant from each other. Distance between upper eye lobes greater than 3.0 times width of lobe; lower eye lobes occupy most of side of head. Genae rounded at apex. Last segment of palpi fusiform. Antennae with eleven segments; not reach elytral apex; scape conical, not exceed anterior margin of prothorax, without dorsal depression; antennomere III without dorso-longitudinal sulcus; antennomeres V – X serrate. Mandibles short, approximately as long as length of frons. Prothorax cylindrical, slightly wider than long; lateral tubercle slightly indicate; lateral margins slightly convergent forward. Prosternum in males with evident sexual punctation. Scutellum small, longitudinally depressed. Elytra approximately 3.5 times as long as length of prothorax; lateral margins subparallel; surface densely punctate; apex unarmed, subtruncate. Profemora fusiform; mesofemora subclavate; metafemora distinctly long (approximately 2.0 times as long as length of mesofemora), subclavate. Metatarsomere I distinctly longer than metatarsomeres II and III together.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEBFFA8FF30F8B9FB8EF967.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Arapari was provisionally included in Trachyderini based on similarities with males of some species of this tribe and, at the same time, absolute impossibility of inclusion in other tribes of Cerambycinae. Since there is no feature that defines males of Trachyderini, it is not possible to be absolutely sure. Arapari resembles some genera with metallic integument. It differs from Neochrysoprasis Franz, 1969 as follows: antennae not reach elytral apex in males (notably exceed in Neochrysoprasis); prothorax with lateral tubercle slightly indicate (very distinct in Neochrysoprasis); scutellum short (distinctly elongate in Neochrysoprasis). It differs from Unachlorus Martins & Galileo, 2008 as follows: base of antennal tubercles far away from each other (next to each other in Unachlorus); antennae not reaching elytral apex (distinctly exceed in Unachlorus); prothorax with lateral tubercle slightly indicate (very distinct in Unachlorus); metatarsomere I longer than metatarsomeres II and III together (subequal length in Unachlorus). It differs from Weyrauchia Tippmann, 1953 by the antennae, in both sexes, not reaching elytral apex (they distinctly exceed in males of Weyrauchia), by the antennomeres V – X serrate (filiform in Weyrauchia), and by the metafemora exceeding elytral apex (not exceed in Weyrauchia). It differs from Chlorotherion Zajciw, 1962 by the prothorax with lateral tubercle slightly distinct (very distinct in Chlorotherion), by the metafemora approximately twice as long as length of mesofemora (distinctly shorter in Chlorotherion — less than 1.5 times length of mesofemora). It differs from Micropelta Zajciw, 1961 by the scape without dorsal-basal depression (present in Micropelta), by the antennomere III without dorsal sulcus (present in Micropelta), by the prothorax with lateral tubercle slightly indicated (very distinct in Micropelta), and by the pronotum punctate, without distinct tubercles on disk (transversely striate, with distinct tubercles on disk in Micropelta). Arapari differs from Neogalissus Monné & Martins, 1981 by the antennae not reaching elytral apex (distinctly exceed in Neogalissus), by the antennomeres V – X serrate (filiform in Neogalissus), and by the metafemora distinctly longer than mesofemora (slightly longer in Neogalissus). It differs from type species of Zenochloris Bates, 1885 (Zenochloris is markedly heterogeneous, including species with different types of antennae, prothorax and tarsomeres) by the prothorax with lateral tubercle slightly distinct (different in Z. paradoxa Bates, 1885). Arapari is also similar to species of Eriphus Audinet-Serville, 1834, which have bodies with a metallic color, but differs by the prothorax with lateral tubercle slightly distinct (more conspicuous in species of Eriphus), and slightly narrowed forward (more distinctly narrowed forward in species of Eriphus).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEDFFA9FF30F8D8FDA0FC7E.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype male. Head, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – V, thorax, and legs blackish with violaceous reflections (especially on pronotum); antennomeres VI – XI black; violaceous elytra; basal two-thirds of urosternites I – III and basal three-fourths of urosternite IV dark-brown (gradually lighter from urosternite I to IV); urosternite V brown. Frons and area between antennal tubercles moderately coarse, shallowly, abundantly punctate, except for smooth area around coronal suture; area between eyes and margin of prothorax with coarse, abundant, anastomosed punctures, notably at area closest to upper eye lobes; dorsal side of head with short, sparse setae (more abundant on frons), interspersed with some long setae (notably behind upper eye lobes). Distance between upper eye lobes slightly smaller than length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 1.25 times length of scape. Antennae length equal to 1.2 times elytral length; reaching apical fourth of elytra; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.76; pedicel = 0.34; IV = 0.96; V = 1.03; VI = 1.00; VII = 0.96; VIII = 0.82; IX = 0.76; X = 0.65; XI = 0.69. Pronotum glabrous, very abundantly, anastomosedly punctate, partially striate-punctate along center of disk; basal third with central depression and, on each side, slightly elevate tubercle. Prosternum centrally punctatestriate, on each side, with trapezoidal area abudantly punctate; with moderately long, abundant setae (denser on sides). Metasternum fine, moderately sparsely punctate, from which a long bristle emerges. Elytra with short setae at apical fourth, more concentrated along suture and distal margin. Apex of pro- and mesofemora with rounded lobes on both sides; apex of metafemora with triangular lobes on both sides. Metatarsomere I 1.6 times as long as length of metatarsomers II – III together. Urosternites with moderately long, sparse setae; elytra not cover the last abdominal segment. Dimensions in mm (male). Total length, 9.5; length of prothorax at center, 1.8; anterior width of prothorax, 1.7; posterior width of prothorax, 1.8; humeral width, 2.3; elytral length, 6.2. Type material. Holotype male, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 15. XI. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEDFFA9FF30F8D8FDA0FC7E.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Latin, bellus = beautiful.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEFFFABFF30FA7BFE0BFAD6.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype male. Integument black. Frons and antennal tubercles with brown pubescence, obliterating integument; with some long setae near lower eye lobes; area between acetabulum of antennae and ocular emargination with narrow band of whitish pubescence; area between upper eye lobes and margin of prothorax with brown pubescence, obliterating integument, but exposes some coarse, deep punctures (except on triangular basal central portion, where pubescence not obliterate integument). Area behind lower eye lobes with band of whitish pubescence, extending towards gena; glabrous between this band and margin of prothorax. Genae with yellowish-white pubescence, not obliterating integument. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 1.35 times width of one lobe; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.75 times length of the scape; lower eye lobes 1.6 times as long as genal length. Antennae length equal to 1.8 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at distal third of antennomere VIII; scape with whitish pubescence, denser on ventral side, dorsally not obliterating integument on two large areas; apex of pedicel and base of antennomere III with greyish-white pubescence; antennomeres III – XI with integument of apex distinctly exposed by the pubescence; pubescence of ventral side of antennomeres III – IV greyish-white; other areas of antennomeres with brownish pubescence; antennomeres III – X with band of short setae at inner side (less conspicuous on antennomere X); antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.89; pedicel = 0.21; IV = 1.04; V = 0.81; VI = 0.71; VII = 0.62; VIII = 0.54; IX = 0.50; X = 0.41; XI = 0.39. Lateral tubercle of prothorax acute at apex, slightly facing up. Pronotum with two large tubercles at each side of anterior half, and at basal half a third tubercle central longitudinal, distinctly less elevated; coarse, deeply, moderately abundantly punctate, partially obliterated by the pubescence; pubescence predominantly brownish, greyish-white on some areas; laterally with longitudinal band of pubescence, not obliterating integument, from base to over lateral tubercles, ending on anterior margin of the latter. Prosternum and mesosternum with brownish pubescence, not obliterating integument. Metasternum with yellowish-white pubescence, not obliterating integument, distinctly denser on area near metacoxal cavities and apex of metepisterna. Elytra coarsely punctate, partially obliterated by pubescence; each puncture with short, coarse, white setae; pubescence predominantly white with brownish areas (Fig. 35); two oblique bands at distal half where pubescence not obliterate integument (at two elytra together form design resembling rhombus shape); elytral apex obliquely truncated; external apical angle slightly projected; carina center-longitudinal distinct to after middle. Femoral clubs with greyish-white pubescence, mixed with brownish areas; femoral peduncles with pubescence distinctly shorter than on clubs, not obliterating integument. Tibiae with greyish-white pubescence obliterating integument, except for: ring at basal half of protibiae; most of distal third of protibiae; ring at each half of meso- and metatibiae (incomplete second ring in latter). Protarsi not remarkably wide; protarsomere I approximately as long as protarsomeres II ‒ III together. Urosternites with yellowish-white pubescence, not obliterating integument, laterally denser. Variability (paratype male). Margin of the upper eye lobes with small isolated tufts of whitish pubescence; pubescence of pronotum predominantly greyish-white, brownish on some areas. Dimensions in mm (male). Total length, 11.5 – 11.7; length of prothorax at center, 2.1 – 2.1; width of prothorax between the apices of lateral tubercles; 3.2 – 3.5; humeral width, 3.6 – 3.9; elytral length, 7.6 – 7.9. The smallest dimensions are those of the holotype. Type material. Holotype male, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W), 08 – 09. VI. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP). Paratype male, same locality as holotype, 06 – 07. VI. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEFFFABFF30FA7BFE0BFAD6.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Latin, obliquus = oblique, inclined; allusive to the oblique dark spots on elytra.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEFFFABFF30FA7BFE0BFAD6.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Meridiotroctes obliquus differs from the other species of the genus, mainly by the oblique dark spots at distal half of elytra. It also differs from M. bicristata and M. meridionale by the truncate elytral apex (rounded in these species).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEEFFB6FF30FA53FA55FEE4.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype male. Integument black, except for distal third of elytra brownish. Frons fine, sparsely punctate; pubescence reddish – brown, sparse, denser at band that borders lower eye lobes, projected along frontal side of antennal tubercles, almost absent at central area along coronal suture and central band along anterior side of antennal tubercles; reddish pubescence on following areas: between antennal tubercles; between upper eye lobes; wide transverse band behind eyes, not reaching prothoracic margin, bordering eyes, narrowing and disappearing along genae (between reddish band and eyes, fine band of yellowish pubescence, distinctly wider between lobes and behind lower eye lobes); area between eyes and antennae. Genae with short, sparse, reddish-brown setae, interspersed with long setae. Gula glabrous. Submentum with short, reddish-brown setae close to mentum, laterally interspersed with long setae. Sides of mandibles with yellowish pubescence, slightly dense, interspersed with long setae. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.1 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.25 times length of scape. Antennae length equal to 1.8 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at middle of antennomere VIII; pubescence short, reddish-brown, not obliterating integument, interspersed with long setae; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.05; pedicel = 0.13; IV = 0.98; V = 0.89; VI = 0.82; VII = 0.79; VIII = 0.73; IX = 0.66; X = 0.63; XI = 0.59. Pronotum abundantly, moderately fine punctate; pubescence: narrow yellowish band at anterior margin, obliterating integument, reaching interconnection of upper and lower eye lobes; greyish on two large semielliptical areas of pronotum, not completely obliterating integument, surrounded by narrow band of pubescence of same color, very sparse, leaving color of integument visible (these bands merge approximately at center of anterior third of pronotum); reddish band obliterating integument, between anterior edge and semi-elliptical areas, triangularly narrowed towards apex of anterior cotyloid cavity; reddish area obliterating integument between the semi-elliptical areas (sides of elytra); wide, whitish band at basal fourth of pronotum, extended to apex of prosternal process (slightly yellowish at distal margin). Prosternum, hypomeron, prosternal process, mesosternum, mesepimeron, mesepisternum, and mesosternal process with greyish pubescence, not obliterating integument (slightly denser and longer on prosternal process). Metepisterna moderately finely punctate; pubescence greyish, except for apex with whitish pubescence. Metasternum, laterally punctate as metepisterna; greyish pubescence on triangular area at sides (tip of triangle reaches approximately distal fourth), whitish, dense pubescence on large triangular, lateral area, obliterating integument, from mesocoxal cavity to metacoxal cavity, whitish pubescence at central region, not obliterating integument, interspersed with long setae. Scutellum with greyish-white pubescence, almost obliterating integument. Elytral apex with spine at external and sutural angles; elytral pubescence: grayish, semicircular at basal sixth, not reaching humeri, not totally obliterating integument, surrounded by narrow band with very sparse pubescence; area with yellowish-white pubescence obliterating integument (Fig. 39), reaching suture, but not epipleura, surrounded by narrow band of very sparse pubescence; narrow band of yellowish pubescence, from base to apex, along epipleura; narrow band of reddish pubescence from humerus to apex of discal area with yellowish-white pubescence (extended along humerus); greyish pubescence at distal third, not obliterating integument, between areas with yellowish-white pubescence; small subelliptical, subglabrous area under humeri. Urosternites with greyish pubescence, with long, yellowish-brown, sparse setae, except for glabrous transverse band at apex of segments II – IV. Variability. Areas with white-yellowish pubescence on pronotum and elytra of the holotype, orangish in the paratype. Dimensions in mm (male). Total length, 14.6 – 16.7; length of prothorax at center, 2.4 – 2.5; anterior width of prothorax, 2.2 – 2.6; posterior width of prothorax, 2.2 – 2.6; humeral width, 3.2 – 3.7; elytral length, 10.9 – 12.5. Type material. Holotype male, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W), 14 – 15. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). Paratype male, BRAZIL, Bahia: Porto Seguro (Arraial d'Ajuda; 1627 ' S, 3903 ' W; 40 m), 23. XI. 2013, V. O. Becker col. (CVOB).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEEFFB6FF30FA53FA55FEE4.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Latin: inopinatus = not expected; allusive to the existence of a new species in this genus.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFEEFFB6FF30FA53FA55FEE4.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Melzerella inopinata resembles M. huedepohli Monné, 1979, but differs as follows: disk of pronotum with two semi-elliptical spots of pubescence; base of elytra with semi-circular, dark area, not reaching humeri; most distal portion of yellowish-white spot of elytra sub-trapezoidal. In M. huedepohli, disk of pronotum with dark area, exposing integument on inverted Y-shape configuration, the dark area at base of elytra is not semicircular, reaching humeri, the most distal part of yellowish-white spot of elytra (sometimes isolated) is triangular. It resembles M. lutzi Costa-Lima, 1931 but can be differentiated by the pronotum without large areas of whitish pubescence, by the base of elytra with area semi-circular surrounded by darker area, and not reaching humeri, and by the most distal portion of the yellowish-white patch of the elytra sub-trapezoidal. In M. lutzi, pronotum with large areas of whitish pubescence, the dark area at base of elytra is not semi-circular and reaches the humeri, and the most distal portion of yellowish-white patch of elytra is triangular. Wappes & Lingafelter (2011) presented a key to species of Melzerella. We regarded the insertion of the new species in this key as problematic. Therefore, we present a new key:	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF3FFB6FF30FE1DFA4FF89E.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype male. Integument dark-brown; labrum, coxae and femora reddish-brown (club of metafemora darker). Setae dark-brown. Frons fine, moderately abundant punctate; pubescence whitish, abundant, not entirely obliterating integument, interspersed with long, sparse setae. Area between upper eye lobes and antennal tubercles with whitish pubescence, little sparser than on frons, interspersed with long setae; dorsal area between eyes and margin of prothorax with whitish pubescence, more yellowish near prothorax; area behind lower eye lobes with yellowish-white band of pubescence, extended towards gena; area behind this last band glabrous. Genae with sparse, yellowish-white pubescence. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.3 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.6 times length of scape. Antennae length equal to 1.9 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at base of antennomere VIII; scape and pedicel with long, sparse setae throughout; antennomeres III – X with long setae at ventral side (length equal to approximately 3.0 times width of antennomere); antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.03; pedicel = 0.30; IV = 1.20; V = 0.80; VI = 0.67; VII = 0.67; VIII = 0.60; IX = 0.53; X = 0.50; XI = 0.50. Pronotum microsculptured; disk with whitish pubescence, mixed with yellowish-white pubescence, not entirely obliterating integument, inclined toward center of disk, forming a narrow central band; at each side of this area of central pubescence, longitudinal band with pubescence distinctly sparser; laterally, wide band of whitish pubescence, partially obliterating integument; entire surface with long, sparse setae. Lateral margins of prothorax with wide band almost glabrous, except for narrow band of pubescence at margin along head. Prosternum laterally with whitish pubescence; with very short, sparse, yellowish pubescence at middle. Mesosternum transversely depressed, with very short, sparse, yellowish pubescence. Mesepimera, mesepisterna and metepisterna with whitish, dense pubescence. Metasternum laterally with dense pubescence, gradually sparser, yellowish towards center. Scutellum pubescent. Elytra coarse, moderately abundant punctate at basal third, punctures gradually sparser, aligned towards apex; each elytron with nine bands of whitish pubescence (more indistinct on basal third, and part of them partially absent on central area); entire surface with long, sparse setae; apex rounded. Legs with long, sparse setae. Urosternites with yellowish pubescence, moderately sparse at middle, laterally distinctly denser and, whitish; apex of urosternites I – IV with fringe of short, whitish setae; part of urosternites with long, very sparse setae. Dimensions in mm (male). Total length, 5.2; length of prothorax at center, 1.1; largest width of prothorax, 1.3; humeral width, 1.7; elytral length, 3.7. Type material. Holotype male, BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W), 18. XI. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF3FFB6FF30FE1DFA4FF89E.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Tupi-Guarani language: poranga = beautiful.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF3FFB6FF30FE1DFA4FF89E.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Ceiupaba poranga differs from C. lineata as follows: scape distinctly longer than distance between antennal acetabula; prothorax more elongate, with lateral tubercle less projected; pubescence of pronotum on bands. In C. lineata, the scape is as long as approximately distance between antennal acetabula, the prothorax is more transverse, the lateral tubercle is more projected, and the pubescence of the pronotum does not form bands.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF2FFB7FF30FF50FCC0F9DC.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype female. Integument dark-brown, blackish in some areas. Frons coarse, abundantly punctate; pubescence yellowish-white, partly obliterating integument, interspersed with yellowish-white, abundant, long setae. Area between antennal tubercles and margin of prothorax with yellowish-white pubescence; with very abundant, long, reddish setae forming longitudinal band on each side of coronal suture, brush-like behind upper eye lobes. Frontal side of antennal tubercles with yellowish-white pubescence, and long, reddish setae; posterior side almost without pubescence, with long, reddish setae. Area behind lower eye lobes with yellowish-white pubescence, partly obliterating integument, interspersed with long yellowish-white setae. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.16 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.78 times length of scape. Antennae length equal to 1.3 times elytral length; reaching apical fifth of elytra; scape, pedicel, and antennomeres with very long, reddish setae, gradually sparser towards antennomere XI; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.92; pedicel = 0.25; IV = 0.92; V = 0.57; VI = 0.47; VII = 0.45; VIII = 0.42; IX = 0.42; X = 0.45; XI = 0.52. Prothorax with small, acute tubercle at sides. Pronotum with central area similar elongated hexagon, with yellowish-white pubescence, obliterating integument, interspersed with long setae of same color, except for small, circular glabrous area at center of hexagon; at each side of circular area, pubescence and setae form little dense brush; central anterior portion without bristle brush; at each side of hexagonal area of pubescence, wide band with more reddish pubescence, interspersed with long reddish setae, not obliterating integument, encompassing area of lateral tubercle of prothorax. Lateral margins of prothorax with wide band of yellowish pubescence, obliterating integument, interspersed with long, yellowish setae. Metepisterna with dense yellowish-white pubescence. Metasternum with yellowish-white pubescence, laterally dense, distinctly sparser towards center. Elytra with predominantly reddish-brown pubescence, interspersed with long reddish-brown setae, except for: sub-triangular area at each side of basal third, slightly conspicuous, which starts at epipleura and ends at center of the disk, where the pubescence and long setae form brush; oblique area at distal fourth, from epipleura to suture, with whitish pubescence that forms brush on disk. Urosternites with yellowish setae, moderately dense and long, interspersed with long, sparse setae of same color. Dimensions in mm (female). Total length, 6.1; length of prothorax at center, 1.3; largest width of prothorax, 1.6; humeral width, 1.8; elytral length, 4,4. Type material. Holotype female, BRAZIL, Bahia: Milagres, 16 – 30. III. 2013, A. M. Neto, E. Menezes & F. E. Eriberto col. (MZUSP).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF2FFB7FF30FF50FCC0F9DC.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named for Francisco Eriberto Nascimento (MZSF), collector of the holotype.	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF2FFB7FF30FF50FCC0F9DC.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Desmiphora (D.) nascimentoi is similar to D. (D.) pallida Bates, 1874, but differs as follows: central anterior region of pronotum without brush of pubescence and setae; pubescence on central area of pronotum forming hexagonal design; distal fourth of elytra with band of pubescence distinctly oblique. In D. (D.) pallida, the central anterior region of pronotum has a very distinct brush of pubescence and setae, the design of the pubescence in the central area of the pronotum is more elongated and non-hexagonal, and the pubescent band of distal fourth of elytra is transverse (frequently with two distinct bands).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF5FFB0FF30FF50FE04FE70.taxon	materials_examined	Criodion torticolle Bates, 1870. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 15. VII. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Pará). Currently it is recorded from Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Bolivia, French Guiana, Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, Maranhão, Ceará, Mato Grosso do Sul, São Paulo) (Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF5FFB0FF30FE36FD88FB19.taxon	materials_examined	Eburodacrys curialis Gounelle, 1909. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Iaçu (“ Fazenda Sossego ”), 1 male, 1 female, 06. XII. 2013, Carvalho, Cordeiro, Bravo & Nascimento col. (MZFS). This species was described from Brazil (Goiás). It is recorded from Bolivia and Brazil (Rondônia, Goiás) (Monné 2014 a). Erosida delia Thomson, 1861. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 13 – 14. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Venezuela. Currently it is recorded from Colombia, Venezuela and Bolivia (Monné 2014 a). Herein, this species is recorded from Brazil, new country record. Uncieburia nigricans (Gounelle, 1909). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 20 – 21. X. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 13 – 14. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Goiás, Minas Gerais). Currently this species is recorded from Bolivia and Brazil (Goiás, Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Maranhão, Piauí, Ceará, Minas Gerais, São Paulo) (Martins 1997; Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF5FFB0FF30FADDFB44F907.taxon	materials_examined	Periboeum dilectum Napp & Martins, 1984. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Morro do Chapéu (Fazenda Capão do Pinho, 11 º 36 ’ 30 ” S, 41 º 01 ’ 06 ” W, 850 m), 1 male, 1 female, 22 – 23. VI. 2009, Zaoca, Oliveira, Casais & Menezes col. (MZFS). This species was described and is known only from Ecuador (Monné 2014 a). Herein, this species is recorded from Brazil, new country record. Stizocera armigera (White, 1853). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 13 – 14. I. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 10 – 11. II. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina) (Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF5FFB1FF30F8F8FD9FF9F0.taxon	materials_examined	Anoplomerus buqueti Belon, 1890. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Morro do Chapéu (“ Balneário Oásis do Tareco ”; 11 º 24 ’ 20.3 ” S, 41 º 22 ’ 17.6 ” W; 700 m), 1 female, 17 – 19. IX. 2012, Nascimento, Moreira & Bravo col. (MZFS). Allodemus tricolor (Perty, 1832). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 22. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Rio São Francisco – “ Habitat ad flumen S. Francisci ”). According to Papavero (1971), about traveling of Johann Baptist von Spix and Karl Friedrich Philipp von Martius on Brazil: “ Following a N-NE direction, they crossed the Rio São Francisco and the Rio Carinhanha, entering the present State of Bahia (at that time a part of the Province of Pernambuco), going as far as the Serra Geral, and returning by Côcos (SD- 23, 45 - 4 d) to Carinhanha (SD- 23, 44 - 14 d) and Malhada (SD- 23, 44 - 14 d) ”; “ Leaving the latter city, after 4 days of marching, they arrived in Joàzeiro (SC- 24, 41 - 9 d), on the North of the Province, at the Banks of the Rio São Francisco, on the frontier with Pernambuco, where finally they found abundant water ”. As Spix and Martius crossed the Rio São Francisco twice (one in the north of Minas Gerais and another in northern Bahia), it is not possible to know in which of these stages of the journey the holotype of Callidium tricolor was collected. Currently this species is recorded from Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil (Paraíba, Mato Grosso do Sul, São Paulo) (Tavakilian, 2013).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF5FFB1FF30F8F8FD9FF9F0.taxon	materials_examined	Chrysoprasis valida Bates, 1870. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 3 females, 21. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 22. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from southern Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Bolivia and Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Santa Catarina) (Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF4FFB2FF30F85BFE85FDBB.taxon	materials_examined	Compsibidion circunflexum Martins, 1971. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 22 – 23. X. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 12 – 13. IX. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 21 – 22. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 22 – 23. X. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP); (14 º 30,959 ’ S / 41 º 27,508 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 14 – 15. IX. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Argentina. Currently it is recorded from Bolivia, Argentina and Paraguay (Monné 2014 a). Herein, this species is recorded from Brazil, new country record. Tropidion igneicolle (Martins, 1962). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 13 – 14. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (São Paulo) and also recorded for Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF7FFB2FF30FD7CFD87FC1C.taxon	materials_examined	Obrium cicatricosum Gounelle, 1909. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Milagres (“ Fazenda Salinas ”; 12 º 54 ’ 18 ” S / 39 º 50 ’ 46 ” W; 780 m), 1 female, 02. IX. 2013, Carvalho, Bravo, Menezes & Nascimento col. (MZFS); Iaçu (“ Fazenda Sossego ”), 1 female, 06. XII. 2013, Carvalho, Cordeiro, Bravo & Nascimento col. (MZFS). This species was described from Brazil (Goiás, Pernambuco). Currently it is recorded from Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina (Salta, Chaco, Tucumán) and Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Pernambuco, São Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul) (Tavakilian, 2013).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF7FFB2FF30FBD3FF25FB3D.taxon	materials_examined	Gorybia invicta Martins, 1976. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Milagres (“ Fazenda Salinas ”; 12 º 54 ’ 18 ” S / 39 º 50 ’ 46 ” W; 780 m), 1 male, 16 – 30. III. 2013, Carvalho, Bravo, Menezes & Nascimento col. (MZFS). This species was described from Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo), and also recorded from Bolivia (Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF7FFB2FF30FAF1FBB4F8DB.taxon	materials_examined	Grupiara viridis (Gounelle, 1911). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W), 1 female, 21. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Goiás). Currently it is recorded from Bolivia, Argentina (Misiones), Paraguay and Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina) (Martins & Santos-Silva 2010; Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF7FFB3FF30F88EFD65FDBB.taxon	materials_examined	Cycnoderus (Cycnoderus) chlorizans Chevrolat, 1859. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 2 males, 22. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently recorded from Brazilian states of Goiás, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul (Monné 2014 a). Ischionodonta smaragdina (Martins & Napp, 1989). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W), 2 females, 21. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described and is known from Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Espírito Santo) (Monné 2014 a). Lathusia ferruginea (Bruch, 1908). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 15. XI. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Argentina and recorded from Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil (Ceará, São Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul) (Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF6FFB3FF30FBF4FD41F9B4.taxon	materials_examined	Hylettus seniculus (Germar, 1824). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de vegetação de pastagem "; 14 º 30.959 ’ S / 41 º 27.508 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 16 – 17. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Costa Rica, Trinidad & Tobago, Ecuador, Venezuela, Peru, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil (Amazonas, Rondônia, Pará, Maranhão, Paraíba, Ceará, Goiás, Mato Grosso, São Paulo, Paraná) (Monné 2014 b). Nealcidion silvai Monné & Delfino, 1986. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 14 – 15. IX. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); 1 male, 22 – 23. X. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 13 – 14. I. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Paraíba). Currently it is recorded from French Guiana and Brazil (Paraíba, Alagoas, Sergipe) (Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF6FFB3FF30F90BFF27F869.taxon	materials_examined	Nesozineus alphoides (Lane, 1977). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 7 – 8. VI. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP). This species was described and is known from Brazil (São Paulo, Espírito Santo, Pernambuco) (Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF6FFB3FF30FD7CFC17FC78.taxon	materials_examined	Metopocoilus maculicollis Audinet-Serville, 1832. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 21. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Brazilian states of Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Rio Grande do Sul (Monné 2014 a).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF9FFBCFF30FF50FE6BFD7C.taxon	materials_examined	Aereniphaula machadorum Galileo & Martins, 1990. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 14 – 15. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); (14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 14 – 15. IV. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Minas Gerais) and recorded also for Brazilian states of Piauí and Espírito Santo (Monné 1995; Monné 2014 b). Holoaerenica multipunctata (Lepeletier & Audinet-Serville, 1825). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27,982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 1 female, 16 – 17. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil (Goiás, Pernambuco, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul) (Tavakilian, 2013).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF9FFBCFF30FD32FBD4FBD5.taxon	materials_examined	Trichohippopsis suturalis Martins & Carvalho, 1983. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 15 – 16. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); 1 male, 16 – 17. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Goiás, Minas Gerais, São Paulo), and currently recorded from French Guiana and Brazil (Maranhão, Goiás, Minas Gerais, São Paulo) (Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF9FFBCFF30FBA9FBACF86E.taxon	materials_examined	Bisaltes (Bisaltes) uniformis Breuning, 1939. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Milagres (“ Fazenda Salinas ”; 12 º 54 ’ 18 ” S / 39 º 50 ’ 46 ” W; 780 m), 1 female, 02. IX. 2013, Carvalho, Bravo, Menezes & Nascimento col. (MZFS). This species was described and known only from Brazil (Pernambuco) (Monné 2014 b). Dorcasta implicata Melzer, 1935. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27,512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 8 – 9. V. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Argentina and recorded also from Bolivia, Paraguay and Brazil (Paraíba, Alagoas, Sergipe, Ceará, Pernambuco, Maranhão, Minas Gerais) (Monné 2014 b). Euteleuta fimbriata Bates, 1885. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 10 – 11. V. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from southern Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Bolivia and Brazil (Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo) (Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF8FFBDFF30FF50FA97FE5C.taxon	materials_examined	Aerenea flavolineata Melzer, 1923. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 7 – 8. VI. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (São Paulo) and recorded from Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso, Ceará, Pernambuco, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná) (Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFF8FFBEFF30FE12FD63FDBB.taxon	materials_examined	Cicuiara striata (Bates, 1866). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; “ área de vegetação de pastagem "; 14 º 30.959 ’ S / 41 º 27.508 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 15 – 16. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Pará). Currently it is recorded from Bolivia, Venezuela and Brazil (Pará, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Piauí, Minas Gerais) (Monné 2014 b). Desmiphora (Desmiphora) cucullata Thomson, 1868. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 09 – 10. III. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality) and recorded from Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil (Ceará, Paraíba, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul) (Monné 2014 b). Herein, this species is recorded from Brazil, new country record. Desmiphora (Desmiphora) hirticollis (Olivier, 1795). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 06 – 07. V. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP). This species was described without indication of origin. Currently it is recorded from United States (Texas), Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, Belize, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Cuba, Jamaica, St. Vicente, Grenada, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Grenadinas, Curacao, Porto Rico, Venezuela, Ecuador (Galapagos Islands), Colombia, Bolivia, Guyana, French Guiana, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil (Ceará, Maranhão, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul) (Monné 2014 b). Desmiphora (Desmiphora) intonsa (Germar, 1824). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Milagres (“ Fazenda Salinas ”; 12 º 54 ’ 18 ” S / 39 º 50 ’ 46 ” W; 780 m), 1 male, 02. IX. 2013, Carvalho, Bravo, Menezes & Nascimento col. (MZFS). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil (Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul) (Monné 2014 b). Desmiphora (Desmiphora) lineatipennis Breuning, 1943. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.961 ’ S / 41 º 27.512 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 13 – 14. VII. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP). This species was described and known from Argentina (Monné 2014 b). It is recorded from Brazil, new country record. Estola albocincta Melzer, 1932. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 8 – 9. VI. 2013, A. S. Ferreira col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Goiás, Minas Gerais, São Paulo) and Paraguay. Currently it is also recorded from Brazilian states of Espírito Santo and Rio Grande do Sul (Monné 2014 b). Duffy (1960) recorded this species from Peru. This record is not in the latest catalogs and needs to be confirmed or not. Estola obscuroides Breuning, 1942. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 20 – 21. X. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Paraguay. Currently it is recorded from Bolivia, Paraguay and Brazil (Maranhão) (Monné 2014 b). Ischnolea bimaculata Chevrolat, 1861. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 2 females, 15 – 16. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 16 – 17. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); Milagres, 1 female, 16 – 30. III. 2013, Neto, Menezes & Nascimento col. (MZFS). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina (Misiones) and Brazil (Maranhão, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina) (Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFFBFFBEFF30FD7CFBA0FCA4.taxon	materials_examined	Adesmus borgmeieri (Lane, 1976). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 20 – 21. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described and known from Brazil (Mato Grosso) (Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFFBFFBFFF30FC1AFC6FFF0E.taxon	materials_examined	Cacostola volvula (Fabricius, 1787). Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 15 – 16. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); Milagres (“ Fazenda Salinas ”; 12 º 54 ’ 18 ” S / 39 º 50 ’ 46 ” W; 780 m), 1 male, 02. IX. 2013, Carvalho, Bravo, Menezes & Nascimento col. (MZFS). This species was described from French Guiana. Currently it is recorded from French Guiana, Bolivia and Brazil (Maranhão) (Monné 2014 b). Oncideres castanea Dillon & Dillon, 1946. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Morro do Chapéu (“ Fazenda Capão do Pinho ”; 11 º 36 ’ 30 ” S / 41 º 01 ’ 06 ” W; 850 m), 1 male, 22 – 23. VI. 2009, Zaoca, Oliveira, Casais & Menezes col. (MZFS). This species was described from Brazil (Rio de Janeiro) and also recorded from Brazilian states of Mato Grosso, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo and Santa Catarina (Monné 2014 b). Oncideres dejeanii Thomson, 1868. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; “ área de vegetação de pastagem "; 14 º 30.959 ’ S / 41 º 27.508 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 8 – 9. II. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (without detailed locality). Currently it is recorded from Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, Maranhão, Ceará, Pernambuco, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul) (Silva et al. 1968; Monné 2014 b). Monné (2014 b) recorded: " Ceará to Rio Grande do Sul ”. However, we do not know an explicit record for the state of Bahia, as well as some of the Brazilians states that could be considered in the distribution " Ceará to Rio Grande do Sul ": Alagoas and Sergipe. Oncideres modesta Dillon & Dillon, 1946. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de vegetação de pastagem ”; 14 º 30 ". 959 ’ S / 41 º 27.508 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 22 – 23. XII. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP); " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 male, 11 – 12. IV. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Pará) (Monné 2014 b). Zajciw (1958) recorded this species from Rio de Janeiro, which is not listed in current catalogs (e. g. Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
201F87FCFFFAFFBFFF30FEE0FDF2FDE0.taxon	materials_examined	Ataxia albisetosa Breuning, 1940. Material examined. BRAZIL, Bahia: Aracatu (“ Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi ”; " área de Caatinga arbórea "; 14 º 30.295 ’ S / 41 º 27.982 ’ W; light trapping), 1 female, 14 – 15. IX. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); 1 male, 15 – 16. XI. 2012, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP); 1 female, 12 – 13. I. 2013, A. S. Ferreira & A. M. M. França col. (MZUSP). This species was described from Brazil (Pernambuco) and it is known also from Brazilian states of Ceará, Alagoas and Sergipe (Monné 2014 b).	en	Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M., Santos-Silva, Antonio (2015): New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 271-299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4
