identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
254A87EA0E5CCD11B7ADC21FFD8E8544.text	254A87EA0E5CCD11B7ADC21FFD8E8544.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanoeca deltshevi Naumova 2019	<div><p>Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n.</p><p>Figs. 1–5.</p><p>T. incerta Deltshev et al. 2012: 90, Table 2 (1 ♂, reviewed, misidentification).</p><p>Type material: Holotype ♂, BULGARIA: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.564491&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.40714" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.564491/lat 41.40714)">Slavyanka Mts</a>, near Izvora hut (Fig. 6: 1), N41.407137°, E23.564491°, 758 m a.s.l., under stone, 13.06.2017, lgt M. Naumova (IBER, AT.0001.1) . Paratypes: 2 ♂ and 4 ♀, the same locality, date and lgt as the holotype (IBER, AT.0001.2-7); 5 ♀, Slavyanka Mts (Fig. 6: 1), 28.06.1937, lgt P. Drensky (NMNH, ARA-T.0001.1-5) ; 1 ♂ (sub T. incerta in Deltshev et al. 2012), Western Rhodopes Mts, Slashten village (Fig. 6: 2), 03.06.1936, lgt P. Drensky (NMNH, ARA-T.0001.6) ; 1 ♂, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=25.2158&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.3475" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 25.2158/lat 41.3475)">Eastern Rhodopes Mts</a>, near Gorski Izvor village (Fig. 6: 3), N41.3475°, E25.2158°, 572 m a.s.l., 09.06.2016, lgt T. Teofilova (IBER, AT.0001.8) , 3 ♂, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=25.9359&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.5557" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 25.9359/lat 43.5557)">Eastern Danubian</a> plain, Shirokovo village (Fig. 6: 4), N43.5557°, E25.9359°, 144 m a.s.l., 18.05.2016, lgt M. Naumova (IBER, AT.0001.9-11) .</p><p>Additional material not included in the type series: 5 subadult ♀, collected with adult males, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=25.9359&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.5557" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 25.9359/lat 43.5557)">Eastern</a> Danubian plain, Shirokovo village, N43.5557°, E25.9359°, 144 m a.s.l., 18.05.2016, lgt M. Naumova (IBER, AS.0001.1- 5) .</p><p>Comparative material examined: T. flavicoma, BULGARIA: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Eastern Rhodopes Mts, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=25.5361&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.6268" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 25.5361/lat 41.6268)">Studen Kladenets dam</a>, N 41.6268°, E 25.5361°, 365 m a.s.l., 14.05.2019, lgt M. Naumova ; GREECE: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Sharlia Mts near <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.4137&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.2581" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.4137/lat 41.2581)">Fea Petra village</a>, N 41.2581°, E 23.4137°, 219 m a.s.l., 04.05.2018, lgt M. Naumova; REPUBLIC of NORTH MACEDONIA: 1 ♀, Sechka Mts, Stavitsa village near Prilep, 28.05.2003, lgt G. Blagoev .</p><p>Etymology: The specific name is a patronym in honour of the great arachnologist, mentor and friend Prof. Christo Deltshev. Noun in genitive case.</p><p>Diagnosis: The male is similar to T. praefica, T. spominima and T. flavicoma by the bipartite TAC with a dorsal “ear-like” lamella of the tibia (DTA). It differs from T. praefica and T. spominima by the prolateral hook-shaped apophysis (PTA), and from T. flavicoma by the shape and the size of its PTA, which is relatively large and has a right-angled curve proximal to the hook-shaped tip (Figs. 1 – 3) versus a relatively simple, small and smoothly curved hook in T. flavicoma (Fig. 7). The female is similar to T. praefica, T. spominima and T. flavicoma by the triangular shape of the epigyne. It differs from them by the inverted triangular shape of the epigyne with the apex pointing posteriorly (Figs 4 – 5) and GO open posterolaterally, versus apex directed anteriorly in T. praefica, T. spominima and T. flavicoma (Fig. 8) and GO open anterolaterally. The female of T. deltshevi differs from T. flavicoma also by the shape of the D, which are small and globular in T. deltshevi and relatively large, and elongated in T. flavicoma (Fig. 9).</p><p>Description: Species of small to medium size (3.5–5.0 mm). Similar in general appearance to T. praefica and T. spominima . Carapax yellow-brown to dark brown, cephalic part darker. Chelicerae yellowish- to reddish-brown, in males with several unequal, short black spines in two rows, on the basal half of the lateral sides. Sternum brown, sometimes with pale margin. Legs yellow to yellowish-brown, femora brown. Opisthosoma: dorsum grayish-brown to dark slate-grey, without whitish spots.</p><p>Male holotype: Measurements (in mm): Total length, 3.6; cephalothorax: length, 1.76, width, 1.44; cephalic region: length, 1.13, width, 0.95; chelicerae: length, 0.9, width, 0.36; sternum: length, 0.9, width, 0.77, opistosoma: length, 2.03, width, 1.49. Colouration: Prosoma yellow-brown. Sternum brown. Opisthosoma: grayish-brown, without dorsal whitish spots. Legs femora the same color as prosoma, other segments lighter. Chelicerae yellowishbrown, with 9 unequal short black spines in two rows on the basal half of the lateral sides. ALE larger than AME; PME larger than PLE and separated by about twice their diameter. Legs measurements in Table 1. Chaetotaxy: all leg segments spineless except tibiae and metatarsi: ti I, 6 pairs of spines, v; ti II, 6 spines, v, ti III &amp; IV, 5–6 spines, v. Metatarsi with 10–15 v spines in 2–3 rows and with 3–5 distal spines. Legs I &amp; II armed with short strong spines, III &amp; IV—with longer and thinner spines.</p><p>Male palpus: Tegulum, embolus, sperm duct and tegular process are almost indistinguishable from those of other species in the genus. The shape of TAC is bipartite and represents a dorsal “ear-like” lamella of tibia (DTA), and medium sized prolateral hook-shaped apophysis (PTA), which is curved dorsally on a right angle in the middle part and then continues to curve.</p><p>Female (paratype): Total length, 4.05; cephalothorax: length, 1.94, width, 1.44; cephalic region: length, 1.35, width, 1.04; chelicerae: length, 0.9, width, 0.45; sternum: length, 0.99, width, 0.81, opistosoma: length, 2.25, width, 1.35. Colouration as in male. Chelicerae without spines. Legs: all metatarsi with 3 distal spines, other segments spineless. Legs measurements as in Table 2.</p><p>Female epigyne: Copulatory ducts (D) relatively small and globular, almost the same size as spermathecae, which are short and rounded. The epigyne is in a form of inverted triangular with apex pointing backward. Genital openings (GO) rounded-triangular and open posterolaterally.</p><p>No apparent sexual dimorphism except in chelicerae and leg spination as noted above.</p><p>Ecology: Under stones, on sunny slopes with scarce or low vegetation. All females were caught in June, and the males in May and June.</p><p>Distribution: Known from the Slavyanka Mts, the Western &amp; Eastern Rhodopes Mts, and the Eastern Danubian plain in Bulgaria (Fig. 6: 1–4).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/254A87EA0E5CCD11B7ADC21FFD8E8544	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Naumova, Maria	Naumova, Maria (2019): Description of Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n. from Bulgaria with faunistic notes on related species in the Balkans (Araneae, Titanoecidae). Zootaxa 4688 (3): 420-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.8
254A87EA0E59CD11B7ADC3C0FEA48318.text	254A87EA0E59CD11B7ADC3C0FEA48318.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanoeca flavicoma L. Koch 1872	<div><p>Titanoeca flavicoma L. Koch, 1872</p><p>Figs. 7–9.</p><p>Material examined: BULGARIA: 2 ♂, 5 ♀ (Figs. 7–9), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=25.5361&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.6268" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 25.5361/lat 41.6268)">Eastern Rhodopes Mts</a>, Studen Kladenets dam (Fig. 6: 5), N 41.6268°, E 25.5361°, 365 m a.s.l., 14.05.2019, lgt M. Naumova (IBER) .</p><p>Comparative material examined: T. flavicoma, GREECE: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Sharlia Mts near <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.4137&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.2581" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.4137/lat 41.2581)">Fea Petra village</a>, N 41.2581°, E 23.4137°, 219 m a.s.l., 04.05.2018, lgt M. Naumova; REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA: 1 ♀, Sechka Mts, Stavitsa village near Prilep, 28.05.2003, lgt G. Blagoev .</p><p>Distribution in Bulgaria: Eastern Rhodopes Mts, Studen Kladenets dam (Fig. 6: 5) (present paper).</p><p>Global distribution: Albania, Corsica (France), Greece, Italy, Republic of North Macedonia, Russia (European part).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/254A87EA0E59CD11B7ADC3C0FEA48318	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Naumova, Maria	Naumova, Maria (2019): Description of Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n. from Bulgaria with faunistic notes on related species in the Balkans (Araneae, Titanoecidae). Zootaxa 4688 (3): 420-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.8
254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC1EFFD05853F.text	254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC1EFFD05853F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanoeca incerta (Nosek 1905)	<div><p>Titanoeca incerta (Nosek, 1905)</p><p>Titanoeica [sic] increta [sic] Drensky 1936a: 21 (lapsus, ICZN: 33.3).</p><p>Additional sources: Drensky 1936b, 1940, Deltshev &amp; Blagoev 2001 (as “uncertain record”), Blagoev et al. 2018.</p><p>Remarks: The material mentioned in Drensky 1936a (BULGARIA: Strandzha Mts: Kladara (=Slivarovo) village) cannot be located. The description given by Drensky (1936b, 1940) is a direct translation from Nosek (1905), and the image of the epigyne he gave is redrawn from Nosek (1905). This species is also controversial (see Discussion).</p><p>Global distribution: Turkey (Asia Minor).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC1EFFD05853F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Naumova, Maria	Naumova, Maria (2019): Description of Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n. from Bulgaria with faunistic notes on related species in the Balkans (Araneae, Titanoecidae). Zootaxa 4688 (3): 420-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.8
254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC31EFB12822B.text	254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC31EFB12822B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanoeca quadriguttata (Hahn 1833)	<div><p>Titanoeca quadriguttata (Hahn, 1833)</p><p>T. q. Drensky 1913: 70.</p><p>T. q. var. nigra Drensky 1915: 154 .</p><p>T. q. Jurinitch &amp; Drensky 1917: 122.</p><p>T. q. Drensky 1921: 44.</p><p>T. q. var. nigra Drensky1921: 44 .</p><p>Titanoeica [sic] obscura Drensky 1936a: 20 (lapsus, ICZN: 33.3).</p><p>T. q. Deltshev et al. 2004: 189, Table 2. (1 ♂, reviewed).</p><p>T. q. Deltshev et al. 2012: 90, Table 2. (1 ♀, reviewed.).</p><p>Additional sources: Drensky 1936b, 1940, Deltshev &amp; Blagoev 1997, 2001, Lazarov 1998, Lazarov et al. 2001, Deltshev et al. 2000 b, Popov, A. et al. 2000, Blagoev et al. 2018.</p><p>New data: BULGARIA: 1 ♀, Slavyanka Mts, Parilski Dol place, 29.06.1937, lgt P. Drensky .</p><p>Distribution in Bulgaria: Vitosha Mts (Fig. 6: 6): Dragalevtsi (Drensky 1913), Bistritsa (Drensky 1915); Sashtinska Sredna Gora Mts: Klisura (Fig. 6: 10) (Jurinitch &amp; Drensky 1917); Pirin Mts (Fig. 6: 7): Damyanitsa river, Banderitsa river (Drensky 1921); Strandzha Mts: Kladara (=Slivarovo) village (Fig. 6: 12) (Drensky 1936a), Eastern Rhodopes Mts: Byala Reka river, near Meden Buk village (Fig. 6: 11) (Deltshev et al. 2004); Western Rhodopes Mts: Devin (Fig. 6: 9) (Deltshev et al. 2012); Slavyanka Mts: Parilski Dol place (Fig. 6: 8) (present paper).</p><p>Global distribution: Europe (except northern parts) to South Siberia, Kazakhstan, China.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC31EFB12822B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Naumova, Maria	Naumova, Maria (2019): Description of Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n. from Bulgaria with faunistic notes on related species in the Balkans (Araneae, Titanoecidae). Zootaxa 4688 (3): 420-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.8
254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC423FF7980BD.text	254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC423FF7980BD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanoeca schineri L. Koch 1872	<div><p>Titanoeca schineri L. Koch, 1872</p><p>Titanoeica [sic] s. Drensky 1936a: 20 (lapsus, ICZN: 33.3).</p><p>T. s. Blagoev et al. 2001: 94. (1 ♂, not reviewed, probably lost).</p><p>T. s. Lazarov et al. 2001: 20, Table1. (1 ♂, reviewed).</p><p>T. s. Deltshev 2004: 75, Table 2. (7 ♂, deposited in Natural History Museum of the Humboldt-University, Berlin. Not reviewed).</p><p>Additional sources: Drensky 1936b, 1940, Deltshev et al. 1993, 1998, Popov, V. et al., 2000.</p><p>New data: BULGARIA: 1 ♂, Tracian lowland, Tsaratsovo village (Fig. 6: 1), 08– 12.09.2013, pf. tr., lgt I. Mollov .</p><p>Distribution in Bulgaria: South Black Sea coast: Burgas: Poda place (Fig. 6: 17) (Drensky 1936a); Struma river valley: Kresna Gorge (Fig. 6: 13) (Blagoev et al. 2001), Sandanski (Fig. 6: 14) (Deltshev 2004); Sashtinska Sredna Gora Mts: Panagyurishte, area St. Ivan (Fig. 6: 15) (Lazarov et al. 2001); Tracian lowland: Tsaratsovo village (Fig. 6: 16) (present paper).</p><p>Global distribution: Austria, France, Spain, Eastern Europe to South Siberia, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran, Central Asia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/254A87EA0E58CD10B7ADC423FF7980BD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Naumova, Maria	Naumova, Maria (2019): Description of Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n. from Bulgaria with faunistic notes on related species in the Balkans (Araneae, Titanoecidae). Zootaxa 4688 (3): 420-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.8
254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC1EFFD6F841E.text	254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC1EFFD6F841E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanoeca tristis L. Koch 1872	<div><p>Titanoeca tristis L. Koch, 1872</p><p>Fig. 11.</p><p>Titanoeica [sic] t. Drensky 1936a: 20 (lapsus, ICZN: 33.3).</p><p>Additional sources: Drensky 1936b, 1940 a; Deltshev et al. 1993, 1998, 2012.</p><p>New data: BULGARIA: 2 ♀, Western Stara Planina Mts: Kraevo village (Fig. 6: 24), N42.9828°, 23.5914°, 875 m a.s.l., 13.06.2016, lgt E. Chehlarov , 1 ♂ (Fig. 11), Gara Lakatnik village (Fig. 6: 23), 26.05.2017, lgt S. Indzhov ; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 1 juvenile, Central Stara Planina Mts: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.9352&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=42.5955" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.9352/lat 42.5955)">Kamenitsa village</a> (Fig. 6: 25), N42.5955°, E23.9352°, 646 m a.s.l., 14.06.2016, lgt M. Naumova ; 1 ♀, Kraishte region: Lyubash Mts, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=22.7539&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=42.7545" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 22.7539/lat 42.7545)">Rebro village</a> (Fig. 6: 18), N42.7545°, E22.7539°, 1320 m a.s.l., 27.06.2016, lgt T. Teofilova ; 1 ♀, Vlahina Mts: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=22.9945&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.8519" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 22.9945/lat 41.8519)">Brestovo village</a> (Fig. 6: 21), N41.8519°, E22.9945°, 893 m a.s.l., 29.06.2016, lgt E. Chehlarov ; 5 ♀, Viskyar Mts: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=22.9293&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=42.8377" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 22.9293/lat 42.8377)">Radulovtsi village</a> (Fig. 6: 20), N 42.8377°, E 22.9293°, 720 m a.s.l., 01.07.2016 ; 1 ♀, Sofia plain: Sofia, Borisovata Gradina park (Fig. 6: 22), 14.08.2017 , lgt S. Indzhov.</p><p>Distribution in Bulgaria: W Rhodopes Mts: Devin, Shiroka Laka, Trigrad (Drensky 1936a); W Stara Planina Mts: Kraevo village and Gara Lakatnik village (present paper); C Stara Planina Mts: Kamenitsa village (present paper); Kraishte region: Lyubash Mts, Rebro village (present paper);Vlahina Mts: Brestovo village (present paper); Viskyar Mts: Radulovtsi village (present paper); Sofia plain: Sofia, Borisovata Gradina park (present paper).</p><p>Global distribution: Europe to Central Asia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC1EFFD6F841E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Naumova, Maria	Naumova, Maria (2019): Description of Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n. from Bulgaria with faunistic notes on related species in the Balkans (Araneae, Titanoecidae). Zootaxa 4688 (3): 420-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.8
254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC2FEFB4B82B2.text	254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC2FEFB4B82B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanoeca turkmenia Wunderlich 1995	<div><p>Titanoeca turkmenia Wunderlich, 1995</p><p>Fig. 10.</p><p>Material examined: BULGARIA: 1 ♂ (Fig. 10), Ropotamo Reserve, Strandzha Mts, South Black Sea coast (Fig. 6: 30), 18– 20.06.2012, lgt S. Lazarov ; 1 ♂ Emine, Black Sea coast (Fig. 6: 31), 06.2011, pf. tr., lgt T. Teofilova; ALBANIA: 8 ♂, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=20.89585&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=40.91026" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 20.89585/lat 40.91026)">Prespa lake</a>, 1 km SW of the border pass (N40.91026 ˚ E20.89585 ˚, 958 m a.s.l.), 24.05– 25.06.2013, pf.tr., lgt S. Hristovski and G. Hristov (in Naumova et al. 2016 as T. veteranica, misidentification) .</p><p>Comparative material examined: T. tristis, 1 ♂, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.9352&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=42.5955" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.9352/lat 42.5955)">Central Stara Planina Mts</a>: Kamenitsa village, N42.5955°, E23.9352°, 646 m a.s.l., 14.06.2016, lgt M. Naumova, T. veteranica, 1 ♂, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.7917&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=42.4127" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.7917/lat 42.4127)">Ihtiman</a> plain, N 42.4127 ˚, E 23.7917 ˚, 637 m a.s.l., 09.08.2001, lgt P. Kalushkov (Kalushkov et al. 2008) .</p><p>Distribution in Bulgaria: Strandzha Mts, South Black Sea coast: Ropotamo Reserve (present paper), Black Sea coast: Cape Emine (present paper).</p><p>Global distribution: Iran, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Russia. In the Balkans this species was reported only from Greece (7 ♂, Kavala, Schroder et al. 2011). The report from Albania extends the species range westward and together with the Bulgarian records shows that the species has a wider distribution in the Balkans.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC2FEFB4B82B2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Naumova, Maria	Naumova, Maria (2019): Description of Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n. from Bulgaria with faunistic notes on related species in the Balkans (Araneae, Titanoecidae). Zootaxa 4688 (3): 420-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.8
254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC49AFD7680F2.text	254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC49AFD7680F2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanoeca veteranica Herman 1879	<div><p>Titanoeca veteranica Herman, 1879</p><p>Fig. 12.</p><p>T. veteranica Kalushkov et al. 2008: (1 ♂, 1 ♀, reviewed).</p><p>Additional sources: Deltshev 2005 (on the material published in Kalushkov et al. 2008).</p><p>New record: BULGARIA: 1 ♀, Sashtinska Sredna Gora Mts: Panagyurishte, Geshenka place (Fig. 6: 33), 18.06.1997, lgt S. Lazarov ; 1 ♀ Maleshevska Mts, Gorna Breznitsa village, Momina Skala place (Fig. 6: 34), 11.08.2002, lgt S. Lazarov ; 1 ♂ (Fig. 12), Tracian lowland: Plovdiv, Yagodovo village (Fig. 6: 35), 01.05.2019, lgt V. Genchev .</p><p>Distribution in Bulgaria: Ihtiman plain (Fig. 6: 32) (Kalushkov et al. 2008); Sashtinska Sredna Gora Mts: Panagyurishte, Geshenka place (present paper); Maleshevska Mts: Gorna Breznitsa village, Momina Skala place (present paper); Tracian lowland: Plovdiv,Yagodovo village (present paper).</p><p>Global distribution: Eastern Europe to Central Asia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/254A87EA0E5BCD13B7ADC49AFD7680F2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Naumova, Maria	Naumova, Maria (2019): Description of Titanoeca deltshevi sp. n. from Bulgaria with faunistic notes on related species in the Balkans (Araneae, Titanoecidae). Zootaxa 4688 (3): 420-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4688.3.8
