identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FEB3FD43FD25.text	2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FEB3FD43FD25.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Amblyomma sphenodonti (Dumbleton 1943)	<div><p>Amblyomma sphenodonti (Dumbleton, 1943)</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Reptiles: Sphenodon punctatus, Hoplodactylus duvaucelii .</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: New Zealand.</p><p>New Zealand: Known only from eight off-shore islands.</p><p>References: Dumbleton (1943, 1953, 1963); Heath (1977, 2006b); Miller et al. (2007); Godfrey et al. (2008); Gordon (2010); Cane (2011, last updated 2009).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FEB3FD43FD25	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FD6FFC9FFBF1.text	2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FD6FFC9FFBF1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Carios capensis (Neumann 1901)	<div><p>Carios capensis (Neumann, 1901)</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Seabirds: Pterodroma neglecta, Pterodroma nigripennis, Puffinus assimilis, Phaethon rubricauda, Morus serrator, Stictocarbo punctatus punctatus, Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus, Anous stolidus pileatus, Onychoprion fuscatus serratus .</p><p>Land bird: Porzana tabuensis tabuensis .</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: Widespread on islands of the South Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans, and occasionally on the mainland between 40ºN and 45ºS. Extralimital records in the Northern Hemisphere have been considered doubtful.</p><p>New Zealand: Somes Island (Wellington Harbour), Cape Kidnappers, Raglan, West Coast, Banks Peninsula.</p><p>References: Neumann (1901); Dumbleton (1958, 1961); Amerson (1968); Ramsay (1968); Theiler (1971); Heath (1977, 2006 a, 2010a); Bishop &amp; Heath (1998); Gordon (2010).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FD6FFC9FFBF1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FB5BFD90F8ED.text	2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FB5BFD90F8ED.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Haemaphysalis longicornis Neumann 1901	<div><p>Haemaphysalis longicornis Neumann, 1901</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Land birds: Apteryx mantelli, Gallus gallus gallus, Phasianus colchicus, Meleagris gallopavo, Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos, Circus approximans, Gallirallus philippensis assimilis, Gallirallus australis greyi, Alauda arvensis, Turdus philomelos, Acridotheres tristis, Passer domesticus, Emberiza citrinella .</p><p>Mammals: Capra hircus, Bos taurus, Ovis aries, Canis familiaris, Dama dama, Cervus elaphus, Cervus timorensis, Cervus unicolor, Equus asinus, Equus caballus, Erinaceus europaeus, Felis catus, Lepus europaeus, Oryctolagus cuniculus, Rattus rattus, Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Mustela furo, Mustela nivalis, Mustela erminea, Sus scrofa, Trichosurus vulpecula, Homo sapiens .</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: Japan, China, former USSR, Korea, Australia (south-eastern Queensland, coastal New South Wales and Victoria; localised population in Western Australia), New Caledonia, Fiji, Western Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu; (not established in Hawaii, contra Cane 2011, last updated 2010).</p><p>New Zealand: Widespread in northern half of North Island, as far south as Waikanae in the west and Hastings in the east. There have been what appear to be only temporary infestations at Longbush (south Wairarapa) in 2000–2002 (W. Shaw, pers. comm. February 2011) and at nearby Pirinoa (A.C.G. Heath unpublished). In the South Island, it is established in Golden Bay and north of Hokitika, and there has been a temporary infestation in Southland.</p><p>References: Neumann (1901); Dumbleton (1953, 1973); Hoogstraal et al. (1968); Roberts (1970); Besier &amp; Wroth (1985); Heath (1977, 1981, 1985, 2000, 2010a, b); Bishop &amp; Heath (1998); Tenquist &amp; Charleston (2001); Gordon (2010); Cane (2011, last updated 2010).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFFF2377FF20FB5BFD90F8ED	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFFF2370FF20F8A7FAD9FEC3.text	2D6C87CBFFFF2370FF20F8A7FAD9FEC3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixodes amersoni Kohls 1966	<div><p>Ixodes amersoni Kohls, 1966</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Seabird: Pterodroma lessonii .</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: Phoenix Island, Enderbury Island, Phoenix Islands group, Pacific Ocean.</p><p>New Zealand: Curtis Island, Kermadec Islands.</p><p>References: Kohls (1966); Amerson (1968); Heath (2010a).</p><p>Note: Other recorded hosts for this tick are the white tern ( Gygis alba) and the red-footed booby ( Sula sula). The record from the blue-grey noddy ( Procelsterna cerulea albivitta) in Heath (2010a: 13, 16) is erroneous.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFFF2370FF20F8A7FAD9FEC3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FE4EFCEFFD6B.text	2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FE4EFCEFFD6B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixodes anatis Chilton 1904	<div><p>Ixodes anatis Chilton, 1904</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Land birds: Apteryx mantelli, Apteryx australis lawryi, Apteryx australis australis; Anas superciliosa, A. platyrhynchos, Branta canadensis maxima, Gallirallus australis hectori (Chatham Islands; possibly a contaminant).</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: New Zealand.</p><p>New Zealand: Widespread in northern two-thirds of North Island and southern South Island; Stewart Island.</p><p>References: Chilton (1904); Nuttall (1916); Dumbleton (1953, 1961, 1963); Bishop &amp; Heath (1998); Heath (1977, 2010a, b); Gordon (2010); Cane (2011, last updated 2009).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FE4EFCEFFD6B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FD26FE7EFAD0.text	2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FD26FE7EFAD0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixodes auritulus subsp. zealandicus Dumbleton 1961	<div><p>Ixodes auritulus zealandicus Dumbleton, 1961</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Seabirds: Aptenodytes patagonicus, Eudyptes robustus, Megadyptes antipodes, Eudyptula minor, Diomedea exulans, Diomedea antipodensis antipodensis, Thalassarche melanophris, Pterodroma macroptera gouldi, Pachyptila turtur, Pachyptila vittata, Pachyptila crassirostris, Procellaria cinerea, Puffinus griseus, Puffinus huttoni, Puffinus bulleri, Puffinus carneipes, Pelecanoides urinatrix subspecies, Pelecanoides urinatrix chathamensis, Pelagodroma marina maoriana, Fregetta tropica, Catharacta antarctica lonnbergi, Larus dominicanus dominicanus, Sterna vittata bethunei .</p><p>Land birds: Gallirallus australis scotti, Gallirallus australis australis, Coenocorypha aucklandica iredalei, Coenocorypha aucklandica meinertzhagenae, Coenocorypha aucklandica aucklandica, Strigops habroptilus, Nestor meridionalis meridionalis, Philesturnus carunculatus carunculatus .</p><p>Mammal: Phocarctos hookeri .</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: New Zealand (see introductory discussion).</p><p>New Zealand: North and South Islands, Chatham, Antipodes, Auckland and Macquarie Islands.</p><p>References: Nuttall (1916); Dumbleton (1953, 1961, 1963, 1973); Roberts (1970, as “ Ixodes auritulus group” or “complex”); Heath (1977, 2010a, as “ Ixodes auritulus group”); Bishop &amp; Heath (1998); Gordon (2010); Cane (2011, last updated 2009).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FD26FE7EFAD0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FA7AFBB2F81F.text	2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FA7AFBB2F81F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixodes eudyptidis Maskell 1885	<div><p>Ixodes eudyptidis Maskell, 1885</p><p>Hosts(s)</p><p>Seabirds: Eudyptes pachyrhynchus, Megadyptes antipodes, Eudyptula minor, Diomedea sanfordi, Thalassarche bulleri platei, Thalassarche eremita, Pterodroma solandri, Pterodroma lessonii, Pterodroma cookii, Pachyptila turtur, Pelecanoides urinatrix urinatrix, Pelecanoides urinatrix chathamensis, Morus serrator, Phalacrocorax carbo novaehollandiae, Stictocarbo punctatus punctatus, Platalea regia, Larus dominicanus, Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus, Hydroprogne caspia, Chlidonias hybridus .</p><p>Land bird: Anas sp.</p><p>Mammal: Mus musculus (experimental).</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: Tasmania, Bass Strait islands, New South Wales, Western Australia (Roberts 1970).</p><p>New Zealand: North and South Islands, Stewart Island, Chatham and Snares Islands.</p><p>References: Maskell (1885); Nuttall (1916); Dumbleton (1953, 1961, 1963); Roberts (1970); Bishop &amp; Heath (1998); Heath (1977, 2006 a, 2010a); Heath &amp; Cane (2010); Gordon (2010).</p><p>Note: Information for this species has not yet been entered into the Cane (2011) website.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFF82370FF20FA7AFBB2F81F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFF92371FF20FF4AFCEAFCB3.text	2D6C87CBFFF92371FF20FF4AFCEAFCB3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixodes jacksoni Hoogstraal 1967	<div><p>Ixodes jacksoni Hoogstraal, 1967</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Seabird: Stictocarbo punctatus punctatus .</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: New Zealand</p><p>New Zealand: Currently known from Aramoana (Otago Peninsula, Otago), Murray’s Mistake and Birdlings Flat (Banks Peninsula, Canterbury), Motueka (Nelson) and Lowry Bay (Wellington).</p><p>References: Hoogstraal (1967); Dumbleton (1973); Heath (1977); Bishop &amp; Heath (1998); Gordon (2010).</p><p>Note: Information for this species has not yet been entered into the Cane (2011) website. The type material for this species cannot be found, but careful examination of ticks found recently and exclusively on Stictocarbo punctatus punctatus, has shown that, on current evidence I. jacksoni appears to occur only on that host. Because experience is needed to distinguish I. jacksoni from I. uriae, and because the only record of I. uriae from S. p. punctatus (Dumbleton 1961) was from the Banks Peninsula area, we are of the opinion that some, if not all, records of I. uriae from S. p. punctatus (but not other cormorants) may actually refer to I. jacksoni . Preliminary analysis of a partial sequence of the mitochondrial CO1 gene appears to support this observation (Hardwick &amp; Richards unpublished data). The record in Dumbleton (1961; not Dumbleton 1953 as given by Bishop &amp; Heath 1998) for putative I. uriae collected in 1957 from the same locality and by the same collector (although at a different date) as the I. jacksoni material supplied to Hoogstraal (1967) reinforces our view.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFF92371FF20FF4AFCEAFCB3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFF92371FF20FC9EFE7EFAF3.text	2D6C87CBFFF92371FF20FC9EFE7EFAF3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixodes kerguelenensis Andre & Colas-Belcour 1942	<div><p>Ixodes kerguelenensis André &amp; Colas-Belcour, 1942</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Seabirds: Diomedea exulans, Lugensa brevirostris, Pterodroma mollis, Pterodroma solandri, Pachyptila desolata, Pachyptila turtur, Pachyptila vittata, Procellaria aequinoctialis, Procellaria cinerea, Puffinus tenuirostris, Puffinus carneipes, Puffinus griseus, Pelagodroma marina maoriana, Pelecanoides urinatrix subspecies, Pelecanoides urinatrix exsul, Pelecanoides georgicus .</p><p>Land bird: Strigops habroptilus .</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: South Australia, Bass Strait islands, Tasmania, Lord Howe Island, Marion, Kerguelen and Heard Islands (South Indian Ocean).</p><p>New Zealand: North and South Islands, Stewart Island, Chatham, Auckland, Antipodes, Campbell and Macquarie Islands.</p><p>References: André &amp; Colas-Belcour (1942); Dumbleton (1973, as I. pterodromae); Wilson (1970); Roberts (1970, as “ Ixodes pterodromae ”); Bishop &amp; Heath (1998, as “ Ixodes pterodromae ”); Heath (2010a); Gordon (2010); Cane (2011, last updated 2010).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFF92371FF20FC9EFE7EFAF3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
2D6C87CBFFF92372FF20FA5EFCF1FE98.text	2D6C87CBFFF92372FF20FA5EFCF1FE98.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixodes uriae White 1852	<div><p>Ixodes uriae White, 1852</p><p>Host(s)</p><p>Seabirds: Anas nesiotis, Aptenodytes patagonicus, Eudyptes filholi, Eudyptes pachyrhynchus, Eudyptes robustus, Eudyptes sclateri, Eudyptes schlegeli, Megadyptes antipodes, Eudyptula minor, Diomedea exulans, Diomedea antipodensis antipodensis, Diomedea antipodensis gibsoni, Diomedea epomophora, Diomedea sanfordi, Thalassarche chrysostoma, Thalassarche melanophris, Thalassarche impavida, Thalassarche bulleri bulleri, Thalassarche cauta cauta, Thalassarche cauta steadi, Thalassarche salvini, Phoebetria palpebrata, Macronectes giganteus, Macronectes halli, Pterodroma lessonii, Pachyptila desolata, Pachyptila turtur, Procellaria cinerea, Puffinus griseus, Puffinus huttoni, Morus serrator, Leucocarbo colensoi, Leucocarbo campbelli, Leucocarbo chalconotus, Leucocarbo purpurascens, Stictocarbo punctatus punctatus, Catharacta antarctica lonnbergi .</p><p>Distribution</p><p>World: Circumpolar, widely distributed throughout the northern and southern hemispheres in high latitudes, including the Arctic and the sub-Antarctic.</p><p>New Zealand: Snares, Antipodes, Auckland, Campbell and Macquarie Islands, Taiaroa Head (Otago Peninsula) and possibly Stewart Island, are localities that represent breeding populations of the tick, whereas records from Dargaville, Whangarei, Peka Peka, Waikanae, Lower Hutt, Palliser Bay, Wellington, near Haast, and Southland are from birds that are likely to be outside their breeding range.</p><p>References: White (1852); Dumbleton (1953, 1961, 1963); Roberts (1970); Heath (1977, 2010a); Lee &amp; Baust (1987); Bishop &amp; Heath (1998); Galloway (2005); Larsson et al. (2007); Heath &amp; Cane (2010); Gordon (2010).</p><p>Note: Information for this species has not yet been entered into the Cane (2011) website.</p><p>Some records of I. uriae from Stictocarbo punctatus punctatus (Dumbleton 1961) may actually refer to Ixodes jacksoni (A.C.G. Heath and S. Hardwick unpublished data).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6C87CBFFF92372FF20FA5EFCF1FE98	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Heath, Allen C. G.;Palma, Ricardo L.;Cane, Rachel P.;Hardwick, Scott	Heath, Allen C. G., Palma, Ricardo L., Cane, Rachel P., Hardwick, Scott (2011): Checklist of New Zealand ticks (Acari: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Zootaxa 2995: 55-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203775
