identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
312DF963FFB3FF910127FBBA280F2438.text	312DF963FFB3FF910127FBBA280F2438.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes nigritor RIEDEL	<div><p>Key for the Exetastes species of the West Palaearctic region</p> <p>(modified after KUSLITZKY 2007 and RIEDEL 2015)</p> <p>Note: the ♁♁ of E. nigritor RIEDEL and of E. rufoabdominalis nov.sp. are unknown to date.</p> <p>1 Basal part of mandible ± elongate (fig. 6); if mandible closed, then longer than wide (fig. 2). Dorsal mandibular tooth moderately curved dorsally, almost in the axis of clypeus (fig. 132). Clypeus elongate, at most 1.6× as wide as long (figs 2, 6, 10, 20). Flagellum and hind tarsus without yellow rings..................................................................2</p> <p>- Mandible not elongate basally; if mandible closed, then wider than long (fig. 4). Dorsal mandibular tooth not distinctly curved dorsally to the longitudinal axis of clypeus (figs 133, 134). Clypeus usually wider, more than 1.6× as wide as long (figs 1, 3, 4, 5). Flagellum and hind tarsus sometimes with yellow rings.....................................................9</p> <p>2. Flagellum short, with at most 40 flagellomeres, ± filiform (fig. 54). 2 nd flagellomere at most 1.5× as long as preapical flagellomeres. Ovipositor sheath often longer than hind tibia (except in E. crassus).................................................................................................. 3</p> <p>- Flagellum longer, with at least 50 flagellomeres, usually bristle-shaped (figs 53, 56, 58). 2 nd flagellomere&gt;2× as long as preapical flagellomeres. Ovipositor sheath usually shorter than hind tibia.........................................................................................................5</p> <p>3 2 nd tergite 1.3× as wide as long, with fine superficial punctuation (fig. 70). Ovipositor sheath 0.6× as long as hind tibia, slightly bent upwards (fig. 99). 1 st to 4 th tergites ± red. Mid femur red, mid leg otherwise brownish. Apical tergites with narrow yellowish hind margins. Transpalaearctic................................................. E. crassus GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- 2 nd tergite at most 1.1× as wide as long, sometimes with ± distinct punctuation (figs 72, 77, 85). Ovipositor sheath much longer than hind tibia.......................................................4</p> <p>4 Scutellum with large yellowish spot. Body slenderer. Flagellum with 40-41 flagellomeres. Hind femur 4.6-5.1× as long as wide. Hind tibia brownish or black in apical 0.2. 12-13 mm. Transpalaearctic.................. E. rufifemur HORSTMANN &amp; YU, 1999</p> <p>- Scutellum black or with small yellowish spot apically. Body stouter. Flagellum with 35-39 flagellomeres. Hind femur 4.2-4.8× as long as wide. Hind tibia black in apical 0.3-0.5. Propodeum usually with two longitudinal ridges basally, with stronger rugosity medially. 12 mm. Transpalaearctic................................. E. degener (GRAVENHORST 1829)</p> <p>5 Wings distinctly brownish (fig. 77). Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia (fig. 105). Setae of head and mesosoma short (fig. 37). Mesosoma entirely black. Legs entirely or mainly black. 11.5-12 mm. East Europe, Transpalaearctic............................................................................................................................. E. holomelaenus MEYER, 1927</p> <p>- Wings hyaline or slightly infuscate. Ovipositor sheath sometimes longer (figs 102, 112). Mesosoma and legs with various coloration..............................................................6</p> <p>6 Frons with median tubercle or horn (fig. 45). Malar space short, MI at most 0.5. Flagellum with 45-48 flagellomeres. Scutellum and subtegular ridge often yellow. Anterolateral spot of mesoscutum yellow in ♁. 1 st to 3 rd or 4 th tergites red (fig. 85). Femora red or blackish; tibiae and hind leg usually brownish. 11 mm. Transpalaearctic.................................................................................................... E. notatus HOLMGREN, 1860</p> <p>- Frons without median horn (figs 26, 34). Malar space wider, MI at least 0.6. Hind femur red.............................................................................................................................7</p> <p>7 Mesosoma with yellow spots: spot of scutellum, usually subtegular ridge and sometimes antero-lateral spots on mesoscutum yellow. Hind tibia apically and hind tarsus infuscate. MI 0.7. Flagellum with 57-62 flagellomeres in ♀ and with 53-55 flagellomeres in ♁. Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia (fig. 96). 11-1 7 mm. Transpalaearctic.............................................................. E. albiger KRIECHBAUMER, 1886</p> <p>- If mesosoma with yellow spots, then hind tibia not infuscate............................................8</p> <p>8 Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye in ♀ (fig. 34). Flagellum with 55-60 flagellomeres in ♀ and 51-55 flagellomeres in ♁, 1 st flagellomere 0.7× as long as eye in ♁. Mesoscutum very densely punctate (fig. 121). Ovipositor sheath 0.2-0.25× as long as hind tibia (fig. 102). Tergites black. Legs red, coxae black; hind tibia black apically. 11-17 mm. Holarctic and Orientalis.................... E. fornicator (FABRICIUS, 1787)</p> <p>- Temple strongly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye in ♀ (± roundly in ♁). Flagellum with 61-65 flagellomeres in ♀ and 55-60 flagellomeres in ♁, 1 st flagellomere as long as eye in ♁. Mesoscutum sparsely to densely punctate, distance between punctures 0.5-1.5× their diameter. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia. Tergites black, 4 th to 7 th tergites with yellow apical margins (weaker in ♁). 13-15.5 mm. Ukraine, Kazakhstan..................................................... E. desertus KUSLITZKY, 2007</p> <p>9 Minimal facial width at least 1.0× eye length (figs 3, 14, 23). Malar space wide, MI 1.0 (except in E. alpius). Hind femur usually very slender (&gt;6.5× as long as wide) (fig. 94). Setae of head and mesosoma long (at least as long as width of flagellomeres) (fig. 23). Temple strongly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye (figs 27, 38, 48). Coxae and tibiae black. Head and mesosoma often dull, granulate between punctures......................10</p> <p>- Minimal facial width usually &lt;1.0× eye length (0.9-1.0× in E. segmentarius fig. 24). Malar space shorter, MI &lt;1.0 (figs 1, 2, 4). Hind femur often stouter (figs 91-93). Setae of head and mesosoma usually shorter than width of flagellomeres..................................14</p> <p>10 All tergites black, with wide yellow apical bands. Clypeus more than 2× as wide as long. Lower mandibular tooth larger than upper one. Hind tibia longer than hind femur. Flagellum with 42-46 flagellomeres in ♀ and 44-48 flagellomeres in ♁. Ovipositor sheath 0.6× as long as hind tibia. Mesosoma usually with yellow spots on collar, tegula and sometimes scutellum. 9-12 mm. Transpalaearctic........................ E. tomentosus (GRAVENHORST, 1829) Metasoma black, or black and red, without apical yellow bands. Clypeus at most 2× as wide as long. Hind tibia usually not longer than hind femur.............................................11</p> <p>11 Metasoma black (fig. 67). Hind edge of pronotum distinctly and triangularly widened (fig. 118). Ovipositor sheath 1.2× longer than hind tibia. Hind coxa 1.8-1.9× as long as wide and hind femur 6.6-7.9× as long as wide in ♁. 10-11 mm. Europe............................................................................................................................... E. alpius (HEINRICH, 1952)</p> <p>- Metasoma partly red (figs 78, 88, 90). Hind edge of pronotum moderately and roundly widened (figs 124, 125). Ovipositor sheath either as long as body or much shorter than hind tibia. Hind leg stouter in ♁........................................................................................12</p> <p>12 Ovipositor sheath very long, more than 3× longer than hind tibia. Tegula and hind edge of pronotum yellow. Mesoscutum and scutellum with yellow spots in ♁. 10-12 mm. Europe............................................................................ E. ziegleri (GRAVENHORST, 1829)</p> <p>- Ovipositor sheath much shorter than hind tibia. Tegula red or black................................13</p> <p>13 Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia (fig. 117). Hind edge of pronotum yellow (fig. 126). Apical tergites entirely red (fig. 117). Face about as wide as eye length (fig. 23). 9 mm. ♁ unknown. Turkey............................................... E. rufoabdominalis nov.sp.</p> <p>- Ovipositor sheath 0.6× as long as hind tibia (fig. 106). Mesosoma black, without yellow spots. Apical tergites black (fig. 106). Face wider than eye length (fig. 14). 11- 13 mm. Southeast Europe..................................................... E. hungaricus (BAJARI, 1957)</p> <p>14 Scutellum with lateral carina in basal half. Apical transverse carina of propodeum distinct and ± lamelliform medially. Flagellum short and filiform in ♀ (as fig. 54), semibristle-shaped in ♁, with 32-36 flagellomeres. Temple wide, ± parallel behind eye (fig. 43). Ovipositor sheath long, 0.8-0.9× as long as hind tibia. Turkey and Central Asia................................................................................ E. majevskajae KUSLITZKY, 2007</p> <p>- Scutellum without or with very short lateral carina basally. Apical transverse carina of propodeum sometimes present, not lamelliform. Flagellum usually longer and often ± bristle-shaped, with more than 40 flagellomeres (figs 52, 53, 56). Ovipositor sheath usually shorter...................................................................................................................15</p> <p>15 ♀♀.....................................................................................................................................16</p> <p>- ♁♁.....................................................................................................................................36</p> <p>16 Tergites black, sometimes with dark reddish shine. Mesosoma without extended yellow coloration, at most scutellum yellow apically...................................................................17</p> <p>- 2 nd and 3 rd tergites ± red....................................................................................................24</p> <p>17 Ovipositor sheath 0.6× as long as hind tibia, ovipositor ± bent upwards (fig. 100). Flagellum with 51-55 flagellomeres, black. Femora, fore and mid tibiae and tarsi reddish-yellow. Hind femur apically, hind tibia mainly or entirely and hind tarsus brown or black. 10-12 mm. Europe............................................ E. curvator AUBERT, 1977</p> <p>- Ovipositor sheath at most 0.5× as long as hind tibia. Number of flagellomeres and color of legs various.........................................................................................................18</p> <p>18 Ovipositor sheath 0.5× as long as hind tibia (fig. 110). Flagellum longer than body. Apical flagellomeres stout, almost square (fig. 57). Tips of hind claws strongly bent (by 90°) (as fig. 128). 2 nd tergite square or wider than long (fig. 82). Mesoscutum with coarse punctures, distance between punctures 0.5-2.0× their diameter (as fig. 120). Black, body without yellow spots. All femora and tibiae and fore and mid tarsi partly red. 9.5 -12 mm. Transpalaearctic................................ E. laevigator (VILLERS, 1789) part</p> <p>- Ovipositor sheath at most 0.35× as long as hind tibia. Flagellum as long as body............19</p> <p>19 Flagellum without yellow ring. Hind tibia and tarsus mainly black (3 rd to 5 th hind tarsomeres often paler in E. femorator).............................................................................20</p> <p>- Flagellum and hind tarsus with yellow or ivory rings (sometimes 3 rd and 4 th hind tarsomeres only slightly paler than the other hind tarsomeres)..........................................23</p> <p>20 Hind coxa (fig. 69) and fore and mid femora reddish-yellow. Hind femur very slender, 7-8× as long as wide (as fig. 94). 12-14 mm. Europe........ E. calobatus GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- Hind coxa black. Hind femur stouter, &lt;7x as long as wide...............................................21 21 Metasoma partly reddish (fig. 73). Wings hyaline. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia (fig. 101). Temple roundly narrowed behind eye (fig. 33). Fore and mid femora, tibiae and tarsi often reddish. 11-13 mm. Transpalaearctic.................................................................................................................................. E. femorator DESVIGNES, 1856</p> <p>- Metasoma black. Wings often ± infuscate. Temple strongly and often linearly narrowed behind eye. Fore and mid legs mainly brown or black......................................................22</p> <p>22 Scutellum black. Ovipositor sheath 0.4× as long as hind tibia. Legs entirely black. Flagellum with 47 flagellomeres. ♁ unknown. 11 mm. Turkey... E. nigritor RIEDEL, 2015</p> <p>- Scutellum with yellow apical spot. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia. Fore and mid legs ± reddish or yellowish. Flagellum with more than 60 flagellomeres. 10-12 mm. Europe............................................................................ E. maurus DESVIGNES, 1856</p> <p>23 Tips of hind claws less strongly bent (as fig. 130). Tergites slightly shining, with microsculpture (fig. 80). Fore and mid legs partly and hind leg except yellow tarsal ring black. Face black (fig. 16). 10-12 mm. Transpalaearctic............. E. illyricus STROBL, 1904</p> <p>- Tips of hind claws strongly bent (as fig. 128). Tergites shining, with sparse punctures (fig. 68). Legs except black coxae and trochanters red. Facial orbit sometimes with yellowish spot (fig. 4). 11-13 mm. Transpalaearctic and Oriental.......................................................................................................................................... E. atrator (FORSTER, 1771)</p> <p>24 Flagellum and often hind tarsus with yellow or ivory rings. Mesosoma and apical tergites often with yellow coloration.................................................................................25</p> <p>- Flagellum black, without yellow ring. Mesosoma and tergites black or with ± extended yellow coloration...............................................................................................................28</p> <p>25 2 nd tergite strongly transverse, 0.7-0.9× as long as wide (fig. 76). Usually scutellum, collar and subtegular ridge yellow (fig. 122). Ocelli large, OED 1.1-1.4× ocellar diameter (fig. 36). 1 st to 4 th tergites red, often with some diffuse brown or blackish suffusion (fig. 76). 6 th and 7 th tergites yellow apically. 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomeres paler than the other tarsomeres. Ovipositor sheath 0.2-0.3× as long as hind tibia (fig. 104). 9.5-12 mm. Europe................................................... E. gracilicornis GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- 2 nd tergite longer, usually about square. Ocelli usually smaller. Ovipositor sheath often longer. Color pattern of mesosoma and metasoma various...............................................26</p> <p>26 Hind leg black (4 th hind tarsomere sometimes slightly paler). Hind femur slender, 7.0- 7.5× as long as wide (as fig. 94). Collar and scutellum with yellow spots. 12-13 mm. Europe.......................................................................... E. bilineatus GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- Hind femur mainly red (in European specimens); if ± black (in some E. adpressorius), then hind femur stouter (figs 91–93). Mesosoma with or without yellow spots................27</p> <p>27 Temple shorter (fig. 25). Flagellum about as long as the metasoma, distal flagellomeres ± moniliform (fig. 52). Spot of collar and scutellum apically yellow. Ovipositor sheath 0.3-0.4× as long as hind tibia (fig. 95). 2 nd tergite about as long as wide (fig. 65). Hind coxa sometimes red in specimens from Turkey and the Near East (var. syriacus). Hind femur red, sometimes brown or black. 6.5-11 mm. Transpalaearctic......................................................................................................................... E. adpressorius (THUNBERG, 1822)</p> <p>- Temple longer (fig. 39). Flagellum as long as the body or slightly shorter, distal flagellomeres linear (as fig. 56). Mesosoma entirely black. Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia (fig. 107). 2 nd tergite 1.2-1.3× as long as wide (fig. 79). Hind coxa black. Hind femur red, narrowly infuscate apically (in Asian specimens sometimes entirely black). 11-13 mm. Transpalaearctic...................... E. illusor GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>28 Ovipositor sheath at least 0.5× as long as hind tibia (figs 109, 110, 114)..........................29</p> <p>- Ovipositor sheath shorter...................................................................................................31</p> <p>29 Temple slightly widened behind eye and narrowed apically (fig. 47). Metasoma stout, 2 nd tergite 0.7-0.8× as long as wide (fig. 87). Scutellum and hind margins of apical tergites yellow. 10-13 mm. Transpalaearctic.................. E. robustus GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- Temple ± narrowed behind eye (figs 41, 42). 2 nd tergite almost square (figs 81, 82). Scutellum and apical tergites without yellow coloration...................................................30 30 Temple linearly narrowed behind eye, vertical orbit with yellow spot (fig. 41). Malar space long, MI 0.9-1.0. Face with roundish median swelling (fig. 17). Ovipositor ± bent upwards. Setae of head and mesosoma pale (fig. 41). Mesoscutum with fine regular punctuation (fig. 123). Hind femur black or reddish. 13-15 mm. Transpalaearctic..................................................................... E. inquisitor GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- Temple roundly narrowed behind eye, orbits black (fig. 42). Malar space shorter, MI 0.4-0.5. Face with oval median swelling (fig. 18). Ovipositor straight. Mesoscutum with coarse dense punctuation. Hind femur red, hind tibia infuscate apically. 9.5-12 mm. Transpalaearctic................................................... E. laevigator (VILLERS, 1789) part</p> <p>31 Scutellum yellow. Hind femur brown or black. 2 nd tergite stout, 0.7-0.8× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia. MI 0.4. Anterolateral spot of mesoscutum, scutellum, subtegular ridge, hind coxa dorsally and hind margins of apical tergites yellow. 1 st and 2 nd tergites entirely and 3 rd tergite partly red. Femora, fore and mid tibiae and tarsi, hind tibia except apical darkening and hind tarsus ± red. 11-12 mm. East Europe and Central Asia......................... E. albomaculatus MEYER, 1921</p> <p>- Scutellum black. Hind femur black or red. 2 nd tergite usually about square (wider in E. segmentarius). Ovipositor sheath 0.25-0.5× as long as hind tibia.....................................32</p> <p>32 Ovipositor sheath 0.25× as long as hind tibia (fig. 103). Hind tarsus with yellow ring (sometimes weak). 1 st tergite slender, 2.2× as long as wide (fig. 75). Fore and mid femora, fore tibia and tarsus red. Hind femur and hind tibia red, black apically. 2 nd to 4 th tergites red. 11-13 mm. Transpalaearctic................... E. geniculosus HOLMGREN, 1860</p> <p>- Ovipositor sheath 0.3-0.5× as long as hind tibia (figs 111, 115, 116). Hind tarsus without pale ring. 1 st tergite sometimes stouter. Coloration of metasoma and legs various...............................................................................................................................33</p> <p>33 Minimal facial width 1.0× eye length (fig. 24). Temple slightly and roundly narrowed behind eye (fig. 49). Clypeus slightly convex, with distinct transversal ridge (fig. 24). 2 nd tergite 0.7-0.8× as long as wide. Mesoscutum with small dense punctures. Ovipositor sheath 0.4-0.5× as long as hind tibia (fig. 115). 1 st tergite apically, 2 nd and 3 rd tergites entirely, fore and mid femora, tibiae and tarsi, hind femur and bases of hind tibia and hind tarsus red. Transpalaearctic............................ E. segmentarius PÉREZ, 1895</p> <p>- Minimal facial width &lt;0.9× eye length (figs 9, 19). Temple distinctly and often linearly narrowed behind eye (figs 33, 44). Clypeus without distinct transversal ridge. 2 nd tergite 0.8-1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3-0.4× as long as hind tibia. Coloration of metasoma and legs various..........................................................................34</p> <p>34 Flagellum with more than 70 flagellomeres. Hind femur very slender, 7.2-7.8× as long as wide (as fig. 94). Hind femur black. Europe........................ E. tibialis PFANKUCH, 1921</p> <p>- Flagellum with less than 70 flagellomeres. Hind femur stouter, at most 6.5× as long as wide (as figs 91-93)...........................................................................................................35</p> <p>35 Setae of head and mesosoma pale (fig. 44). Hind femur black. 1 st tergite very slender,&gt;2× as long as wide (fig. 84). Face dull, finely and densely punctate (fig. 19). Mesoscutum with finer dense punctuation. Propodeum punctate and shining or with vermiform rugae. 10-12 mm. Transpalaearctic............... E. nigripes GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- Setae of head and mesosoma brown (fig. 33). Hind femur red, black apically, rarely entirely black. 1 st tergite stouter, &lt;2× as long as wide (fig. 73). Face shining, with coarser rather dense punctures (fig. 9). Mesoscutum with coarser and sparser punctures. Propodeum finely rugose-punctate. 11-13 mm. Transpalaearctic..................................................................................................................................... E. femorator DESVIGNES, 1856</p> <p>36 All tergites black..............................................................................................................37</p> <p>- At least 2 nd and 3 rd tergites red..........................................................................................42</p> <p>37 Flagellum and hind tarsus with yellow rings; legs otherwise black. Spot of facial orbit yellowish.................................................................................... E. illyricus STROBL, 1904</p> <p>- Flagellum and usually hind tarsus without yellow rings (sometimes 4 th hind tarsomere yellow in E. laevigator). All femora mainly or entirely red..............................................38</p> <p>38 Head black, sometimes clypeus ± reddish (figs 61, 63). Hind femur of various length.....39</p> <p>- Clypeus and orbits with yellow coloration (figs 59, 60, 62, 64). Hind femur slender, at least 6.5× as long as wide..................................................................................................41</p> <p>39 Hind femur red, black apically. Claws moderately bent apically (fig. 129). Base and apex of hind tibia and hind tarsus entirely black........................ E. curvator AUBERT, 1977</p> <p>- Hind femur entirely red. Base of hind tibia red, apex and hind tarsus black.....................40</p> <p>40 Propodeum without median impression. Apical flagellomeres shorter. Hind femur stouter, 4.4-4.7× as long as wide.................................. E. laevigator (VILLERS, 1789) part</p> <p>- Propodeum with ± distinct median impression and slightly bulging lateral margins. Hind femur slenderer, 5.0-5.6× as long as wide................. E. problematicus RIEDEL, 2015</p> <p>41 Hind legs brown or black...................................................... E. maurus DESVIGNES, 1856</p> <p>- Mid and hind coxae and hind femur red, rarely darkened........................................................................................................................................... E. calobatus GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>42 Flagellum with yellow ring...............................................................................................43</p> <p>- Flagellum without yellow ring (rarely with weak ring in E. atrator)................................44</p> <p>43 Hind femur red (rarely ± blackish), stouter, 5.0-5.2× as long as wide........................................................................................................................ E. adpressorius (THUNBERG, 1822)</p> <p>- Hind femur black, slenderer, 6.5× as long as wide....... E. bilineatus GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>44 Setae of head and mesosoma brown (as fig. 35). Head and mesosoma without yellow coloration..........................................................................................................................45</p> <p>- Setae of head and mesosoma pale (as fig. 41). Head and mesosoma with yellow coloration (except in E. segmentarius)..............................................................................47</p> <p>45 Mesoscutum finely and very densely punctate. Setae of mesosoma short. Areolet pointed or sessile frontally. Claws less strongly bent apically (as fig. 130). Hind femur red, black apically, 5.0-6.0× as long as wide. Hind tarsus with yellowish ring............................................................................................................. E. geniculosus HOLMGREN, 1860</p> <p>- Mesoscutum with coarse sparse punctures. Areolet ± stalked frontally. Claws strongly bent apically (as fig. 131). Hind femur often stouter, 4.5-5.5× as long as wide. Hind tibia red basally, all femora usually mainly red. Hind tarsus with reddish-yellow ring.....46</p> <p>46 Mesoscutum with rather dense punctuation (as fig. 125). Seta of head and mesoscutum longer (as long as width of basal flagellomeres). 2 nd flagellomere c. 2.0× as long as wide............................................................ E. laevigator (VILLERS, 1789) part</p> <p>- Mesoscutum with sparser punctuation (fig. 120). Setae of mesoscutum short. 2 nd flagellomere 2.5× as long as wide....................................... E. femorator DESVIGNES, 1856</p> <p>47 Head and mesosoma black. Minimal facial width 1.0× as eye long (as fig. 24). Temple ± parallel behind eye, slightly narrowed apically (as fig. 49). Clypeus with distinct transversal ridge (as fig. 24). Apical half of hind tibia and hind metatarsus black, hind tarsus otherwise paler............................................................ E. segmentarius PÉREZ, 1895</p> <p>- Head and/or mesosoma usually with yellow coloration. Minimal facial width smaller than eye length. Clypeus without or with weak transversal ridge......................................48</p> <p>48 Vertex with yellow spot (sometimes weak) (fig. 41). Face black. Sometimes hind edge of pronotum and spot of tegula yellow. Malar space long, MI 0.9-1.0. Hind leg except black coxa and trochanter red, sometimes hind femur and tibia mainly blackish. Temple usually almost linearly narrowed behind eye (fig. 41). Hind tarsus usually partly or entirely yellow................................................ E. inquisitor GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- Vertex without yellow spot. Face and/or mesosoma with yellow coloration. Malar space shorter. Coloration of mesosoma and legs various..................................................49</p> <p>49 Mesosoma black, without yellow coloration (sometimes hind edge of pronotum and tegula ± yellow). Face and sometimes coxae with yellow spots. Hind tarsus with yellow ring (sometimes weak)...........................................................................................50</p> <p>- Mesosoma with ± extended yellow coloration..................................................................51</p> <p>50 Face mainly and clypeus yellow (face often with 4 yellow longitudinal stripes) (fig. 62). Ocelli larger, OED 1.3-1.5× ocellar diameter. Hind femur red, blackish apically. Hind tibia mainly red (rarely hind leg except pale tarsal ring blackish)........................................................................................................................... E. illusor GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- Face black or with smaller yellow spots (as fig. 60). Ocelli smaller, OED 1.7-2.0× ocellar diameter. Hind femur and hind tibia mainly or entirely black........................................................................................................................... E. nigripes GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>51 1 st tergite slenderer, 1.7× as long as wide (as fig. 68). Apical tergite without yellow coloration. Face (fig. 59), clypeus, gena, collar and hind edge of pronotum, tegula, subtegular ridge, anterolateral spot of mesoscutum, spot of mesopleuron, spots of all coxae and ring of hind tarsus yellow. All femora and tibiae, fore and mid tarsi and hind metatarsus red........................................................................... E. atrator (FORSTER, 1771)</p> <p>- 1 st tergite stouter, not more than 1.5× as long as wide (as fig. 76). Apical tergite with yellow hind margin. Face sometimes with yellow spots. Coloration of mesosoma and legs various.......................................................................................................................52</p> <p>52 Coxae including hind coxa with large yellow spots. Flagellum with 51-53 flagellomeres. Temple ± parallel behind eye. Frons with medial tubercle. Collar, anterolateral spot of mesoscutum (sometimes also paramedian stripes), scutellum, subtegular ridge, spot of apical propodeum and wide lateral bands of 4 th to 7 th tergites yellow. Legs except coxae red; hind femur ± and hind tibia apically black.................................................................................................................... E. albomaculatus MEYER, 1921</p> <p>- Coxae without yellow spots. Flagellum usually with at most 50 flagellomeres. Temple parallel or narrowed behind eye. Frons without median tubercle. Hind femur red (rarely darker)...............................................................................................................................53</p> <p>53 Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye (fig. 36). Ocelli large, OED 1.1- 1.3× ocellar diameter. Apical transverse carina of propodeum absent. Usually collar, anterolateral spot of mesoscutum, spot of tegula, subtegular ridge, scutellum, sometimes facial spot, hind margins of apical tergites and ring of hind tarsus yellow........................................................................................... E. gracilicornis GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>- Temple ± parallel behind eye (fig. 47). Ocelli smaller, OED 1.6-1.8× ocellar diameter. Apical transverse carina of propodeum usually present. Scutellum, subtegular ridge, rarely anterolateral spot of mesoscutum and hind margins of apical tergites yellow.................................................................................................... E. robustus GRAVENHORST, 1829</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFB3FF910127FBBA280F2438	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFB5FF9E00B2FB382DC522C3.text	312DF963FFB5FF9E00B2FB382DC522C3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes adpressorius (THUNBERG 1822)	<div><p>Exetastes adpressorius (THUNBERG, 1822) (figs 1, 25, 52, 65, 95)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 8-12 mm. Flagellum bristle-shaped, with 46-50 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 3.1-3.3× as long as wide and 0.4× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres square and slightly moniliform. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.3-1.5× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8× eye length. Clypeus 1.6-1.9× as wide as long, slightly concave and bi-lobed apically. MI 0.4-0.8. Mandible short. Epomia weak. Mesoscutum finely and very densely punctate and granulate, almost dull. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum rugose-punctate; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transverse carina ± present, at least medially. Hind femur 4.7-5.0× longer than wide. Hind claws strongly bent apically, with strong teeth. Areolet pointed frontally, oblique, vein 2m-cu in or slightly distad its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a interstitial or slightly antefurcal. Tergites finely granulate, shining, with short sparse setae laterally. 1 st tergite 1.9-2.2× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9-1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3-0.4× as long as hind tibia and 0.7-0.8× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae on mesosoma grey. Clypeus usually reddish apically. Stripes on flagellomeres 8/9-15/16 (sometimes weak), sometimes collar and hind edge of pronotum, spot on scutellum and often 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomeres ivory. Metasoma ± red; 1 st tergite sometimes black basally; 6 th and 7 th tergites sometimes brownish. Coxae and trochanters usually black; legs otherwise mainly red; femora sometimes ± brown or black (var. tristis); hind tibia mainly and mid and hind tarsus black. Pterostigma brownish.</p> <p>Var. syriacus: Coxae and trochanters ± red. Collar, subtegular ridge, hind edge of pronotum, tegula and scutellum ivory.</p> <p>♁. Flagellum with 45-51 flagellomeres. 1 st flagellomere 4.0-4.1× as long as wide. OED 1.0-1.3× ocellar diameter. MI 0.5. Hind femur 5.0-5.2× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.8- 2.2× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 1.0× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Stripes on flagellomeres 13-15/16 (sometimes very weak or missing), sometimes two spots on face, sometimes collar, often hind edge of pronotum, tegula and/or subtegular ridge yellow. 2 nd to 7 th tergites usually entirely red. Fore and mid legs yellowish frontally; hind femur usually red, ± infuscate apically, femora sometimes mainly brown (var. albipictor). Pterostigma reddish-brown. Coloration otherwise as in ♀.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n:Holarctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFB5FF9E00B2FB382DC522C3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBAFF9F00B2FC9C2E7A2109.text	312DF963FFBAFF9F00B2FC9C2E7A2109.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes albiger KRIECHBAUMER 1886	<div><p>Exetastes albiger KRIECHBAUMER, 1886 (figs 2, 26, 66, 96, 128)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-14 mm. Flagellum bristle-shaped, with 57-62 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.1-5.5× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye; all flagellomeres longer than wide. Temple rather strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.8-2.5× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8× eye length. Clypeus 1.4-1.5× as wide as long, with sparse punctures apically. MI 0.7-0.8. Mandible distinctly elongate. Epomia present. Mesoscutum, densely punctate, smooth between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina indicated by rugae. Hind femur 4.5- 5.5× as long as wide. Hind claws moderately bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique, vein 2m-cu in its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a postfurcal. Tergites smooth and shining, with short sparse setae laterally. 1 st tergite 2.1× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2- 0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.4-0.5× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale brown. Clypeus sometimes ± reddish. Usually spot of subtegular ridge and scutellum, sometimes anterolateral spot of mesoscutum yellow. Apical tergites sometimes with narrow yellow hind margins. Coxae and trochanters black; fore and mid trochantelli partly and legs otherwise mainly red; hind tibia in apical 2/3 and hind tarsus entirely black. Pterostigma ochreous, margins darker.</p> <p>♁. Length 12-13 mm. Flagellum with 53-55 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.5× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.6-1.8× ocellar diameter. Clypeus 1.4× as wide as long. MI 0.8. Hind femur 4.8- 4.9× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.7× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9-1.0× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Face sometimes reddish centrally. Usually collar, subtegular ridge and anterolateral spot on mesoscutum (sometimes weak or reddish) and scutellum yellow. Coxae and trochanters black; trochantelli and legs otherwise mainly red; hind tibia in apical ½ or mainly and hind tarsus black; 4 th and 5 th hind tarsomeres sometimes paler. Pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBAFF9F00B2FC9C2E7A2109	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBBFF9F00B2FEE62EE2232C.text	312DF963FFBBFF9F00B2FEE62EE2232C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes albomaculatus MEYER 1921	<div><p>Exetastes albomaculatus MEYER, 1921: 88</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n (after MEYER 1927 and KUSLITZKY 2007): ♀. Length 12 mm. MI 0.4. Color: black. Anterolateral spot of mesoscutum, subtegular ridge, scutellum and hind coxa dorsally ivory. 1 st and 2 nd tergites entirely and 3 rd tergite basally red. Following tergites black with ivory apical margins. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise red; hind femur apically and hind tibia apically black; hind tarsus brown.</p> <p>♁. Length 12 mm. Flagellum with 51-53 flagellomeres. Temple almost parallel behind eye, slightly narrowed apically. Frons with central tubercle. MI 0.5. Mesoscutum with rather dense punctures.</p> <p>Color: black. Facial spots, collar, anterolateral spot and sometimes paramedian stripe of mesoscutum, subtegular ridge, scutellum, spot of mesopleuron, spot of apical propodeum and wide lateral stripes of 4 th to 7 th tergites yellow. Coxae black, with yellow spots; legs otherwise reddish; hind femur and hind tibia apically blackish.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: East Europe, Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBBFF9F00B2FEE62EE2232C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBBFF9C00B2FCF92F5C21A9.text	312DF963FFBBFF9C00B2FCF92F5C21A9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes alpius (HEINRICH 1952)	<div><p>Exetastes alpius (HEINRICH, 1952) (figs 3, 27, 67, 91, 118)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-11 mm. Flagellum bristle-shaped, with 55 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.6× as long as wide and 0.5-0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square and ± moniliform. Head covered with long setae (as long as width of basal flagellomeres). Temple rather strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 1.0× eye length. Clypeus 1.6× as wide as long, with central transversal ridge, concave apically. MI 0.8. Mandible slightly elongate. Epomia absent. Hind edge of pronotum distinctly and triangularly widened. Mesoscutum densely punctate, finely granulate, but ± shining. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur 5.7× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly sessile frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a postfurcal. Metasoma finely granulate, but shining. 1 st tergite 1.4× as long as wide, punctate and coarsely granulate laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8-0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 1.2× as long as hind tibia; ovipositor slightly bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma brownish. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly pale red; hind tibia in apical 2/3 and hind tarsus black. Pterostigma reddish-brown. ♁. Length 10-11 mm. Flagellum bristle-shaped, with 51-54 flagellomeres; 1st flagellomere 5.3× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye; all flagellomeres longer than wide. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.8× ocellar diameter. Minimal facial width 1.0× eye length. Clypeus 2.0× as wide as long. MI 0.7. Mandible short. Hind edge of pronotum distinctly and triangularly widened. Propodeum coarsely rugose; spiracle oval. Hind femur 6.6-7.9× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, without teeth. 1 st tergite 2.2× as long as wide, widely punctate. 2 nd tergite about as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Apical half of clypeus weakly reddish. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly yellow-red; hind tibia in apical 2/3 and hind tarsus black. Pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new record for Sweden (coll. Riedel).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBBFF9C00B2FCF92F5C21A9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFB8FF9C00B2FE062EF42569.text	312DF963FFB8FF9C00B2FE062EF42569.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes atrator (Forster 1771)	<div><p>Exetastes atrator (FORSTER, 1771) (figs 4, 28, 59, 68, 97)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11-13 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 54- 57 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 6.2-6.7× as long as wide and 0.7-0.8× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres longer than wide. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.5-2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins parallel or slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8-0.9× eye length. Clypeus 2.0-2.3× as wide as long. Mandible not elongate. MI 0.5-0.6. Epomia absent. Mesoscutum densely punctate, partly granulate. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur 5.4-6.0× as long as wide. Hind claws long, distinctly bent apically, with basal teeth. Areolet pointed frontally, slightly oblique, vein 2m-cu in or proximad its middle; vein 1cu-a interstitial or slightly postfurcal. Metasoma mainly smooth and shining, basal tergites with sparse punctures laterally. 1 st tergite 2.0-2.1× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9-1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2-0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.5-0.6× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma ochreous. Clypeus reddish. Stripes of flagellomeres 10/11-17, 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomeres and rarely facial orbit and apical spot of scutellum yellowish. Metasoma black, sometimes apical margins of 1 st to 3 rd tergites reddish. Coxae, trochanters and trochantelli black; legs otherwise mainly red; mid and hind femora ± infuscate; hind tibia weakly and all tarsi ± infuscate. Pterostigma brownish.</p> <p>♁. Flagellum with 53-57 flagellomeres. OED 1.1-1.4× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 5.3- 5.7× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.7-2.0× as long as wide, with sparse rather coarse punctures. 2 nd tergite 1.2× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Stripes on flagellomeres 14-17 ivory. Mandible, gena, clypeus, face, scape ventrally, prosternum, mesosternum ±, usually collar and hind edge of pronotum, tegula, subtegular ridge, anterolateral spot on mesoscutum, dorso-apical corner of mesopleuron, apical spot of scutellum, spots of all coxae and of fore and mid trochanters and 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomeres yellow. Apical margin of 1 st tergite, 2 nd and 3 rd tergites ± and 4 th tergite basally reddish. Coxae and trochanters black; hind coxa sometimes reddish ventrally; legs otherwise mainly reddish; hind femur narrowly yellowish basally.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n:Transpalaearctic and Oriental.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFB8FF9C00B2FE062EF42569	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFB8FF9D00B2FAC62DD023AF.text	312DF963FFB8FF9D00B2FAC62DD023AF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes bilineatus GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes bilineatus GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 12-13 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 60- 64 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.8× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres longer than wide. Temple strongly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.6× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8-0.9× eye length. Clypeus 2.0× as wide as long. Mandible not elongate. MI 0.5. Mesoscutum densely rugose-punctate. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum rugose-punctate; spiracle oval-shaped; apical transversal carina indistinct. Hind femur 6.7-7.5× as long as wide. Hind claws long, distinctly bent apically, without or with basal teeth. Areolet pointed frontally, oblique, vein 2m-cu reaching its middle; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma finely granulate, dull. 1 st tergite 2.0× as long as wide, with very sparse punctures. 2 nd tergite about as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3-0.4× as long as hind tibia and 0.7-0.8× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale. Stripes of flagellomeres 11-16, collar, hind edge of pronotum, sometimes anterolateral spot on mesoscutum, apical spot of scutellum and usually 3 rd and 4 th hind tarsomeres ± ivory. Apical margin of 1 st tergite, 2 nd to 4 th tergites entirely and 5 th tergite ± (sometimes also 6 th tergite basally) red. Coxae, trochanters and trochantelli black; fore and mid legs otherwise mainly reddish, femora ± infuscate; hind leg black; hind tibia basally ± reddish-brown. Pterostigma dark brown.</p> <p>♁. Length 12 mm. Flagellum with 59 flagellomeres. OED 1.5× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 6.5× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 2.1× as long as wide, ± dull, with sparse punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.9-1.0× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Stripes of flagellomeres 13-17, collar, hind edge of pronotum, anterolateral spot on mesoscutum, spots on tegula and subtegular ridge, apical spot of scutellum and usually 3 rd and 4 th hind tarsomeres ivory. Apical margin of 1 st tergite, 2 nd to 5 th tergites entirely and 6 th tergite basally red. Coxae, trochanters and trochantelli black; fore and mid legs otherwise mainly reddish, femora ± infuscate; hind leg black; hind tibia basally ± reddish-brown. Pterostigma dark brown.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n:Europe.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFB8FF9D00B2FAC62DD023AF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFB9FF9A00B2FC792E5921F4.text	312DF963FFB9FF9A00B2FC792E5921F4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes calobatus GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes calobatus GRAVENHORST, 1829 (figs 5, 29, 60, 69, 92, 98)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 13-15 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 76- 82 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.0× as long as wide and 0.5-0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres longer than wide. Head finely granulate and densely punctate, ± dull. Temple strongly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.4× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.7× eye length. Clypeus 1.8× as wide as long. Mandible short. MI 0.5. Epomia indistinct. Mesoscutum finely and very densely punctate, partly granulate between punctures, dull. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely rugose-punctate; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur 6.8-7.7× as long as wide. Hind claws long, distinctly bent apically, with basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally, oblique, vein 2m-cu reaching its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a interstitial or slightly postfurcal. Metasoma finely granulate. 1 st tergite 2.1-2.5× as long as wide, with lateral punctures. 2 nd tergite 1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.7× as long as 1 st tergite, with long setae; ovipositor slightly and continuously bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: black. Mesosoma with brownish setae. Clypeus black or reddish apically. Coxae and trochanters black; hind coxa red, narrowly infuscate apically; legs otherwise mainly reddish; hind femur red, narrowly infuscate apically; hind tibia and tarsus black; fore and mid tarsi ± infuscate. Pterostigma brownish.</p> <p>♁. Length 13 mm. Flagellum with 68-69 flagellomeres. Body with denser pilosity. OED 1.1× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 6.9-7.1× as long as wide. Tergites granulate, slightly shining. 1 st tergite 2.3× as long as wide, usually with coarse punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite 1.2-1.3× as long as wide, both tergites with superficial punctures laterally.</p> <p>Color: black. Mandible basally, palps, clypeus, facial orbit, often anterolateral stripe on mesoscutum and tegula, sometimes apical spot of scutellum and frontal spot of fore coxa yellow. Central tergites narrowly reddish posteriorly. Legs with mid and hind coxae mainly red; hind trochantellus ± infuscate; hind tibia and tarsus black; fore and mid tarsi slightly infuscate.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFB9FF9A00B2FC792E5921F4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBEFF9A00B2FE412FBD25EB.text	312DF963FFBEFF9A00B2FE412FBD25EB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes crassus GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes crassus GRAVENHORST, 1829 (figs 6, 3, 54, 70, 99, 131)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 12-16 mm. Flagellum short and filiform, with 38-41 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 3.6-4.0× as long as wide and 0.5× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres slightly transverse. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.7-2.5× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins parallel or slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.7-0.8× eye length. Clypeus 1.8× as wide as long, convex centrally, ± impressed and bilobed apically. Mandible elongate, lower tooth slightly larger than upper one. MI 0.3-0.4. Epomia present. Mesoscutum finely punctate, smooth between punctures, strongly shining. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum punctate; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur 4.8-5.6× longer than wide. Hind claws long, distinctly bent apically, with long teeth. Areolet oblique, vein 2m-cu reaching its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.3-1.5× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.6-0.7× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.6-0.7× as long as hind tibia and 1.3-1.5× as long as 1 st tergite, ovipositor slightly and continuously bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: Black. Setae of mesosoma brownish. Clypeus entirely black or with red apex. Scutellum sometimes with weak yellowish or reddish spot. Metasoma mainly reddish or chestnut-red; 1 st tergite ± infuscate basally, 6 th and 7 th tergites black, sternites black. Coxae and trochanters black, legs otherwise mainly red; hind femur red, sometimes narrowly yellowish basally; hind tibia entirely or in apical 2/3 and mid to hind tarsi ± infuscate. Pterostigma ochreous, margins ± darkened.</p> <p>♁. Length 13-15 mm. Flagellum with 38-42 flagellomeres. OED 2.0× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 4.3-5.0× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.3-1.6× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.7× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: Black. Clypeus sometimes reddish apically. Scutellum sometimes with weak yellowish spot. 1 st tergite apically, 2 nd to 4 th tergites entirely and 5 th tergite basally red or chestnut-red. 6 th and 7 th tergite black, yellowish apically (metasoma sometimes distinctly darkened). Femora red, fore femur sometimes infuscate basally. Color otherwise as in ♀.</p> <p>New host records: Cucullia scrophulariae (DENNIS &amp; SCHIFFERMÜLLER, 1775) (Lep. Noctuidae) (coll. RIEDEL), Cucullia blattariae (ESPER, 1790) (Lep. Noctuidae) (Edinburgh).</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic; new record for Israel (Munich).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBEFF9A00B2FE412FBD25EB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBEFF9B00B2FA442E94244E.text	312DF963FFBEFF9B00B2FA442E94244E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes curvator AUBERT 1977	<div><p>Exetastes curvator AUBERT, 1977, new ♁ (figs 7, 31, 71, 100, 119)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11-12 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 53- 54 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 3.6-4.5× as long as wide and 0.5-0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres slightly transverse. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. Frons concave. OED 1.9-2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins parallel ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.9× eye length. Clypeus 1.8× as wide as long. MI 1.0. Mandible short. Hypostomal carina slightly elevated. Epomia absent. Mesoscutum finely and densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely transversely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur stout, 4.8-5.0× as long as wide. Hind claws rather long, moderately bent apically, with basal short teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique, vein 2m-cu reaching its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a distinctly postfurcal, oblique. Metasoma finely granulate, but shining. 1 st tergite 1.9-2.0× as long as wide, with sparse punctures and setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8-1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.6× as long as hind tibia and 1.1-1.2× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor continuously bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma brownish. Sometimes vertical orbit with yellowish spot. Metasoma black, sometimes basal tergites with diffuse dark reddish suffusion. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; hind femur narrowly infuscate apically; hind tibia basally and in apical 0.4 infuscate; hind tarsus infuscate. Wings slightly infuscate; pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>♁. Length 11-12 mm. Flagellum with 49 flagellomeres, 1 st flagellomere 5.0× as long as wide; preapical flagellomeres as long as wide. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.8× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins parallel ventrally. Clypeus 1.5× as wide as long, finely punctate and granulate. MI 1.1. Mesoscutum with fine dense punctures, smooth and shining between punctures. Hind femur 5.1× as long as wide. Hind claws moderately bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked, slightly oblique, vein 2m-cu in its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a distinctly postfurcal (0.5× its length), oblique. 1 st and 2 nd tergites with superficial punctures, densely pilose. 1 st tergite 1.8× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 1.0× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Mesosoma with brownish setae. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; hind femur narrowly infuscate apically; hind tibia basally and in apical 0.4 infuscate; hind tarsus black. Pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Only known from Turkey.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBEFF9B00B2FA442E94244E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBFFF9800B2FB26283D21D1.text	312DF963FFBFFF9800B2FB26283D21D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes degener (GRAVENHORST 1829)	<div><p>Exetastes degener (GRAVENHORST, 1829) (figs 8, 32, 72, 55)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11-13 mm. Flagellum short and filiform, with 36-37 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.6-5.7× as long as wide and 0.6-0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square. Head finely granulate and punctate. Temple slightly widened behind eye. OED 2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.9× eye length. Clypeus 1.5-1.6× as wide as long. MI 0.6. Mandible elongate. Epomia weak. Mesoscutum finely and densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina present laterally, weak or absent medially. Hind femur 4.2-4.8× as long as wide. Hind claws rather long, strongly bent apically, with basal short teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu slightly proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a postfurcal. Metasoma mainly smooth, but shining. 1 st tergite 1.7× as long as wide, with sparse punctures and setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 1.7-2.0× as long as hind tibia; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Mesosoma with pale brownish setae. Scutellum sometimes with yellow spot. Metasoma black, sometimes basal tergites with diffuse dark reddish suffusion. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; hind tibia in apical 0.5 and hind tarsus black. Pterostigma ochreous, margins darker.</p> <p>♁. Length 10-13 mm. Flagellum with 37-39 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 0.7×as long as eye. Temple slightly and roundly narrowed behind eye. Hind femur 3.9-4.9× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.8-1.9× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9-1.0× as long as wide. Color as in ♀; scutellum usually black; pterostigma yellowish or ochreous.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, new records for Mongolia and Sicily (Linz).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBFFF9800B2FB26283D21D1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBCFF9800B2FDAE2E472334.text	312DF963FFBCFF9800B2FDAE2E472334.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes desertus KUSLITZKY 2007	<div><p>Exetastes desertus KUSLITZKY, 2007</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n (afterKUSLITZKY 2007): Length 13-15.5 mm. Flagellum with 61-65 flagellomeres in ♀ and 55-60 flagellomeres in ♁, 1 st flagellomere as long as eye in ♁. Temple strongly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye in ♀ (± roundly in ♁). Mesoscutum sparsely to densely punctate, distance between punctures 0.5-1.5× their diameter. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia. Tergites black, 4 th to 7 th tergites with yellow apical margins (weaker in ♁).</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Ukraine, Kazakhstan.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBCFF9800B2FDAE2E472334	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBCFF9900B2FC812F9D2109.text	312DF963FFBCFF9900B2FC812F9D2109.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes femorator DESVIGNES 1856	<div><p>Exetastes femorator DESVIGNES, 1856 (figs 9, 33, 73, 101, 120, 130)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11-15 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 47- 55 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.5-5.2× as long as wide and 0.5-0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres as long as wide. Temple distinctly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.9-2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.7-0.8× eye length. Clypeus 1.7-1.8× as wide as long. MI 0.5-0.7. Mandible slightly elongate. Epomia present. Mesoscutum finely and rather densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum superficially and transversally rugose-punctate; spiracle long-oval; apical transversal carina absent or ± present medially. Hind femur 5.0-5.8× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with rather long teeth. Areolet stalked frontally, oblique; vein 2m-cu slightly proximad its middle; vein 1cu-a slightly antefurcal or interstitial. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.8-2.0× as long as wide, with sparse punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8-0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3-0.4× as long as hind tibia and 0.7-0.8× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale. 1 st tergite apically, and 2 nd to 3 rd /4 th tergites entirely red (sometimes ± darkened). Legs usually black; fore leg ± brownish frontally; hind leg sometimes ± reddish, then hind femur reddish and infuscate in apical 0.1-0.2 and hind tibia reddish and infuscate in apical half. Wings slightly infuscate, pterostigma ochreous or blackish.</p> <p>♁. Length 12-14 mm. Flagellum with 49-52 flagellomeres. Head and mesosoma covered with long setae (as long as diameter of basal flagellomeres). Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. Hind femur 4.7-5.4× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. 1 st tergite in apical half and 2 nd to 3 rd /4 th tergites entirely red. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; fore and mid femora ± infuscate; hind femur brown or red with dark apex; hind tibia sometimes reddish basally, 4 th hind tarsomere sometimes paler. Pterostigma brown, paler centrally.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, new record for Switzerland (Linz).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBCFF9900B2FC812F9D2109	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBDFF9900B2FEE62EB12477.text	312DF963FFBDFF9900B2FEE62EB12477.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes fornicator (FABRICIUS 1781)	<div><p>Exetastes fornicator (FABRICIUS, 1781) (figs 10, 34, 74, 102, 121, 132)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 13-17 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 55- 61 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.8-5.2× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye; distal flagellomeres as long as wide. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.8-2.2× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8-0.9× eye length. Clypeus 1.5× as wide as long. MI 0.6-0.8. Mandible elongate. Epomia weak. Mesoscutum very densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped, apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur 5.2-5.6× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with long basal teeth. Areolet stalked frontally, oblique; vein 2m-cu in its middle; ramellus usually long; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal or interstitial. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.7-2.0× as long as wide, with ± distinct median impression and sparse punctures and short setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8- 1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2-0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.4-0.5x as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma brown. Clypeus sometimes reddish apically. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; hind tibia in apical 0.2-0.5 and hind tarsus entirely black. Wings ± infuscate, pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>♁. Length 12-17 mm. Flagellum with 51-56 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.3× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres longer than wide. Head and mesosoma with rather dense long setae. Hind femur 5.2-5.5× as long as wide. Hind claws pectinate in basal 1/3. 1 st tergite 1.6-1.9× as long as wide, median impression usually weak. 2 nd tergite 0.8-0.9× as long as wide. Color as described for the ♀. Clypeus sometimes ± yellow or red.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic and Oriental.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBDFF9900B2FEE62EB12477	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFBDFF8600B2FBC02E7A22BC.text	312DF963FFBDFF8600B2FBC02E7A22BC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes geniculosus HOLMGREN 1860	<div><p>Exetastes geniculosus HOLMGREN, 1860 (figs 11, 35, 75, 103, 133)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11-12 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 50- 56 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.2× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres slightly longer than wide. Temple distinctly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8× eye length. Clypeus 2.0× as wide as long, granulate, with few punctures marginally. MI 0.7. Mandible short. Hypostomal carina slightly widened. Epomia indistinct. Mesoscutum coarsely and very densely punctate, partly with microsculpture, mainly shining. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum rugose-punctate; spiracle oval; apical transversal carina indicated by transverse rugae. Hind femur 5.1-5.6× as long as wide. Hind claws short, strongly bent apically, with basal teeth. Areolet pointed frontally, oblique; vein 2m-cu slightly proximad or distad its middle; ramellus short, sometimes absent; vein 1cu-a interstitial or postfurcal. Metasoma with fine microsculpture, but shining. 1 st tergite 2.2× as long as wide, with very sparse punctures and setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 1.0-1.1× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia and 0.5× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale brownish. 1st tergite apically, 2nd to 4th tergites and</p> <p>2 nd to 4 th sternites entirely red. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; sometimes fore and mid femora ± blackish; hind femur and tibia in apical 0.2 and hind tarsus black; 2 nd /3 rd and 4 th hind tarsomeres ivory, sometimes only partly pale. Wings hyaline, pterostigma reddish-brown.</p> <p>♁. Flagellum with 51-55 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.6× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye. OED 1.6× ocellar diameter. Clypeus 2.1-2.5× as wide as long. MI 0.5-0.6. Hind femur 4.9-5.9× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 2.2-2.9× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 1.1×</p> <p>as long as wide. Color: black. Clypeus reddish or yellow in apical 2/3. 2nd to 4th tergites entirely, sometimes 1 st tergite apically red. Coxae and trochanters black; fore and mid legs reddish; hind femur red, black in apical 0.2-0.3; hind tibia red, black in apical 0.25; hind tarsus black, 2 nd to 5 th hind tarsomeres yellow.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFBDFF8600B2FBC02E7A22BC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA2FF8700B2FD092E7A22FB.text	312DF963FFA2FF8700B2FD092E7A22FB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes gracilicornis GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes gracilicornis GRAVENHORST, 1829: 429 (figs 12, 36, 76, 104, 122)</p> <p>syn. nov. Exetastes ocellatus REY DEL CASTILLO, 1990: 241, ♀ ♁, high-resolution photos of types studied.</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-12 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 47- 60 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 6.5-7.2× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres as long as wide. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.4-1.8× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins parallel. Minimal facial width 0.8-0.9× eye length. Clypeus 1.9× as wide as long, with rather distinct basal transverse ridge. MI 0.4-0.5. Mandible short. Hypostomal carina low. Epomia weak. Mesoscutum very densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent or weakly developed medially. Hind femur (4.4-) 4.8-5.9× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly sessile frontally, oblique; vein 2m-cu proximad its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal or interstitial. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.4-1.5× as long as wide, with sparse setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.7-0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2-0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.6-0.7× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma grey. Yellow coloration of mesosoma variable: stripes on flagellomeres 12/13-15/16, spot of subtegular ridge, sometimes collar, spot of tegula, anterolateral spot of mesoscutum, scutellum and posterolateral spot of propodeum ± yellow. Clypeus ± reddish, sometimes also base of mandible. 1 st tergite ±, 2 nd to 4 th tergites entirely and often 5 th tergite basally red (basal tergites sometimes with blackish suffusion); apical tergites often with narrow ivory hind margins. Sternites red, hypopygium black. Coxae black; rarely hind coxa reddish; trochanters often ± reddish. Legs otherwise mainly red; hind femur sometimes weakly infuscate apically; hind tibia usually brown in apical 0.3-0.5; hind tarsus brown or black, 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomeres sometimes red or yellowish. Wings sometimes slightly infuscate; pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>♁. Length 9-11 mm. Flagellum with 43-51 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.3-5.2× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye. OED 1.1-1.2× ocellar diameter. Clypeus 2× as wide as long. Apical transversal carina of propodeum often distinct medially. Hind femur 5.6-5.9× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.3-1.4× and 2 nd tergite 0.8× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Flagellum black, often ± brownish. Base of mandible sometimes yellowish. Clypeus ochreous. Collar, anterolateral spot on mesoscutum, subtegular ridge, spot on tegula, scutellum, spot on posterolateral edge of area dentipara or subapical transversal band of propodeum ivory. 1 st tergite except black base, 2 nd to 4 th tergites entirely and 5 th tergite basally red. Legs except black coxae and trochanters mainly red; sometimes mid femur basally and hind femur entirely black; hind tibia yellow basally, ± infuscate apically; rarely fore and mid tibiae and tarsi yellowish externally; 2 nd to 3 rd /4 th hind tarsomeres ivory. Pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>Remarks: E. ocellatus REY DEL CASTILLO, 1990 was recently described from Spain and compared with E. segmentarius and E. robustus (REY DEL CASTILLO 1990) but not with E. gracilicornis. E. ocellatus slightly differs from typical E. gracilicornis by stouter hind femur (4.4-5.0× in E. ocellatus) and less extended red coloration of basal tergites. Since E. gracilicornis appears to be rather variable in the studied material, I synonymize both species here.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA2FF8700B2FD092E7A22FB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA3FF8700B2FD542E0825B4.text	312DF963FFA3FF8700B2FD542E0825B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes holomelaenus MEYER 1927	<div><p>Exetastes holomelaenus MEYER, 1927 (figs 13, 37, 77, 105)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 13 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 54 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.7× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres longer than wide. Temple distinctly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.6× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8-0.9× eye length. Clypeus 1.3× as wide as long, with subbasal transversal ridge. Mandible elongate. MI 0.4. Mesoscutum densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely rugose-punctate; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina indistinct. Hind femur 5.4× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.4× as long as wide, with sparse setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia and 0.5× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Head and mesosoma covered with brown setae. Wings brownish infuscate; pterostigma brownish, slightly paler centrally.</p> <p>♁. Length 13 mm. Flagellum with 52 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.0× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye. OED 1.2× ocellar diameter. MI 0.4. Hind femur 4.5× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.6× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.7-0.8× as long as wide. Color as in ♀, sometimes clypeus reddish apically.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: East Europe and East Palaearctic, the record from Spain (REY DE CASTILLO 1987) is a misidentification.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA3FF8700B2FD542E0825B4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA3FF8400B2FA01280623D7.text	312DF963FFA3FF8400B2FA01280623D7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes hungaricus (BAJARI 1959)	<div><p>Exetastes hungaricus (BAJARI, 1959) (figs 14, 38, 61, 78, 106)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11 mm. Flagellum long and semibristle-shaped, with 57-58 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.0× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square. Head covered with rather long setae. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.4-2.0× ocellar diameter. Eyes short, inner eye margins parallel. Minimal facial width 1.0-1.2× eye length. Clypeus 1.7× as wide as long, finely rugose. MI 1.1. Mandible short. Setae of mesosoma long. Epomia absent. Mesoscutum very densely and coarsely punctate, with microsculpture, dull. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum rugose; apical transversal carina absent. Hind coxa very slender, 2× as long as wide. Hind femur 7.1-7.2× as long as wide. Hind claws short, moderately bent apically, without teeth. Areolet pointed frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 2.0-2.1× as long as wide, with rather dense punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite 1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia and 1.2× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor continuously bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma brown. 1 st tergite in apical half, 2 nd to 4 th tergites entirely red; 5 th tergite brownish; following tergites black; apical margins of 5 th to 7 th tergites narrowly ivory. Basal sternites red; 6 th sternite and hypopygium black. Legs mainly black; all femora narrowly apically and tibiae frontally reddish. Pterostigma blackish.</p> <p>♁. Flagellum with 57 flagellomeres, bristle-shaped. Head and mesosoma with long setae. Clypeus 2× as wide as long. Temple strongly narrowed behind eye. OED 2.0× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 8.0× as long as wide. Hind tibia as long as hind femur. 1 st tergite 1.9× as long as wide, basally with dense, apically with sparse punctures. 2 nd tergite 1.1×</p> <p>as long as wide. Color: black. Clypeus reddish-brown. 1st tergite in apical third and 2nd to 4th tergites entirely red. 5 th to 7 th tergites black, with narrow yellow apical margins. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly yellowish-red; hind femur basally and apically infuscate; hind tibia in apical half and hind tarsus entirely black. Pterostigma brown.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: East and Southeast Europe, new record for Turkey (coll. RIEDEL).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA3FF8400B2FA01280623D7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA0FF8500B2FBA12F56221C.text	312DF963FFA0FF8500B2FBA12F56221C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes ichneumoniformis GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes ichneumoniformis GRAVENHORST, 1829</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 13-16 mm. Flagellum with 63-66 flagellomeres. Head and mesosoma covered with short setae. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. Inner eye margin parallel. Minimal facial width 1.0× eye length. Clypeus 2× as wide as long, slightly convex. MI 0.7-0.8. Mandible short. Genal carina absent ventrally. Epomia absent. Propodeum coarsely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transverse carina absent. Hind femur 6.4-6.9× as long as wide. Areolet pointed frontally, vein 2m-cu proximad its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. 1 st tergite 1.9-2.0× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9-1.4× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma brownish. Flagellomeres 13-18, collar, hind edge of pronotum, tegula and scutellum yellow. 1 st tergite apically and 2 nd to 3 rd tergites entirely red, following tergites mainly black, 6 th and 7 th tergites yellowish apically. Legs mainly reddish; hind femur black, basally and apically ± reddish; hind tibia red, apically ± brown; 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomeres yellowish. Pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>♁. Length 14 mm. Flagellum with 58-59 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.3× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye. Head with long setae (as long as ocellar diameter). Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 2.2× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Clypeus 1.7× as wide as long. MI 0.8. Mesoscutum densely punctate, dull. Propodeum coarsely rugose. Hind femur 5.5-6.2× as long as wide. Areolet shortly stalked frontally; vein 2m-cu proximad its middle; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. 1 st tergite 1.9-2.3× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 1.0× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Stripes of flagellomeres 11-21, collar, tegula and scutellum yellow. Sometimes spots on facial orbits, clypeus and anterolateral spots on mesoscutum yellowish. 2 nd and 3 rd tergites red. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly reddish-yellow; hind femur black, paler basally and apically; hind tibia pale yellow, slightly infuscate apically; 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomeres ivory. Wings slightly yellowish infuscate; pterostigma yellow.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, new record for Italy (Linz).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA0FF8500B2FBA12F56221C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA1FF8500B2FDE92EB62591.text	312DF963FFA1FF8500B2FDE92EB62591.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes illusor GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes illusor GRAVENHORST, 1829 (figs 15, 39, 56, 79, 107, 134)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 9-13 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 52- 57 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.6-5.8× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.7-2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins distinctly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.7-0.8× eye length. Clypeus 1.6-1.7× as wide as long. MI 0.4-0.5. Mandible short. Hypostomal carina slightly elevated. Epomia distinct. Mesoscutum rather densely to densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent or weakly developed medially. Hind femur 5.2-5.8× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with basal teeth. Areolet pointed or shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu in or proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 2.2-2.3× as long as wide, with sparse long setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 1.2-1.3× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia and 0.4× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale brownish. Stripes on flagellomeres 11/12-15 and sometimes spot on scutellum yellowish. 1 st tergite apically, 2 nd to 5 th tergites and sternites entirely red; 6 th and 7 th tergites and hypopygium black. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; fore and mid femora ± infuscate dorsally; hind femur black in apical 0.2; hind tibia in apical half (sometimes mainly) and hind tarsus infuscate; 2 nd and 3 rd /4 th hind tarsomeres ivory. Pterostigma yellow or ochreous, margins darker.</p> <p>♁. Length 11-12 mm. Flagellum with 53-55 flagellomeres. OED 1.3-1.5× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 5.0-5.4× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 2.1× as long as wide; 2 nd tergite 1.0- 1.1× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Face partly or entirely, clypeus, palps and base of mandible yellow. Sometimes scape ventrally and propleuron with yellow spots. Fore coxa and trochanter often with yellow spots, sometimes also mid coxa. Fore and mid legs ± yellowish frontally.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic and Oriental.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA1FF8500B2FDE92EB62591	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA1FF8200B2FA6E2E7A230C.text	312DF963FFA1FF8200B2FA6E2E7A230C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes illyricus STROBL 1904	<div><p>Exetastes illyricus STROBL, 1904 (figs 16, 40, 80, 108)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-11 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 51- 53 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere slender, 6.2-6.4× as long as wide and 0.8× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres longer than wide. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.5× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8-0.9× eye length. Clypeus 2.0× as wide as long. MI 0.5. Mandible short. Epomia absent. Mesoscutum granulate and with very dense superficial punctures, dull. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle long-oval; apical transversal carina usually indistinct. Hind femur 5.7-6.5× as long as wide. Hind claws long, strongly bent apically, with basal teeth. Areolet pointed frontally, oblique; vein 2m-cu in or proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal or interstitial. Metasoma with microsculpture, ± dull. 1 st tergite 1.9-2.0× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2× as long as hind tibia and 0.5× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Mesosoma with brownish setae. Stripes on flagellomeres 10/11-16/17 and 2 nd /3 rd to 4 th hind tarsomeres yellow. Ovipositor sheath sometimes paler apically.</p> <p>Pterostigma brown. ♁. Length 10-11 mm. Flagellum with 51-54 flagellomeres; 1st flagellomere 5.9× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye. Ocelli large, OED 1.2× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 5.3-5.9× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 2.0× as long as wide; 2 nd tergite 0.9× as long as wide. Color black. Stripe on flagellomeres 12/13-18/19, spot on facial orbit and hind tarsus ± ivory. Clypeus partly reddish or yellow. Fore and mid legs ± ochreous frontally.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA1FF8200B2FA6E2E7A230C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA6FF8300B2FCD92E7A21B1.text	312DF963FFA6FF8300B2FCD92E7A21B1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes inquisitor GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes inquisitor GRAVENHORST, 1829 (figs 17, 41, 81, 109, 123)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 12-15 mm. Flagellum long and semibristle-shaped, with 44-50 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.0-5.7× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres square or slightly transverse. Temple strongly and linearly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.4× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.9× eye length. Clypeus 1.6-1.8× as wide as long. MI 1.0. Mandible short. Hypostomal carina slightly elevated. Mesosoma densely punctate, shining. Epomia indistinct. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent or weakly developed medially. Hind femur 4.5-5.3× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked; vein 2m-cu in or proximad its middle; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal or interstitial. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.5-1.7× as long as wide, with sparse punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8-0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.5-0.6× as long as hind tibia and 1.2-1.3× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor ± bent upwards. Color: black. Vertex with yellow spot. 1st tergite apically and 2nd to 4th/5th tergites entirely red. Tegula often reddish. Coxae and trochanters black, rarely hind coxa and trochanter reddish. Legs sometimes mainly black: then fore and mid legs yellowish-red frontally and hind tibia reddish basally. Legs sometimes mainly red: then hind femur and tibia ± infuscate apically. Hind tarsus ± pale, sometimes yellow centrally. Pterostigma ochreous. ♁. Length 11-15 mm. Flagellum with 45-47 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.3× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye. Temple distinctly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.4-1.5× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 4.8-5.1× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.8× and 2 nd tergite 0.8-0.9× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Clypeus usually reddish apically. Scape rarely reddish ventrally. Usually spot of vertex yellowish. Hind edge of pronotum and spot of tegula sometimes yellowish. 1 st tergite apically, 2 nd and 3 rd tergites entirely and 4 th tergite ± red. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise black or red; if red, then hind femur and tibia infuscate apically; hind tarsus centrally or entirely yellow or ivory. Pterostigma ochreous or reddish.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA6FF8300B2FCD92E7A21B1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA7FF8300B2FE0E2E7A252B.text	312DF963FFA7FF8300B2FE0E2E7A252B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes laevigator (VILLERS 1789)	<div><p>Exetastes laevigator (VILLERS, 1789) (figs 18, 42, 57, 82, 110)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-11 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 44- 47 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.2-4.8× as long as wide and 0.5-0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.9-2.5× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.7-0.8× eye length. Clypeus 1.6-1.9× as wide as long. MI 0.4-0.5. Mandible short. Hypostomal carina slightly elevated. Mesosoma with dense erected setae. Epomia distinct. Mesoscutum densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent or ± developed medially. Hind femur 4.4-4.7× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with long teeth. Areolet stalked frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a interstitial. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 2.1-2.3× as long as wide, with very sparse punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite 1.2-1.4× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.5-0.6× as long as hind tibia and 1.0-1.1× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor weakly bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale. 1 st tergite apically, 2 nd to 4 th tergites and sternites ± red, sometimes metasoma entirely brown or blackish (var. alpinus). Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly yellowish-red; fore and mid tarsi often ± infuscate; hind tibia dorsally and apically ± infuscate; hind tarsomeres black, ± reddish or yellowish apically. Wings often ± infuscate; pterostigma ochreous or rufous.</p> <p>♁. Flagellum with 47-48 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 3.7-4.5× as long as wide and 0.5× as long as eye. Head and mesosoma with rather long erected setae. Minimal face width 0.8× eye length. Hind femur 4.5-5.2× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 2.1× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 1.0× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. 2 nd and 3 rd tergites red. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise reddish; hind tibia in apical half and hind tarsus black; 4 th hind tarsomere ± yellowish. Pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA7FF8300B2FE0E2E7A252B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA7FF8000B2FA842F962338.text	312DF963FFA7FF8000B2FA842F962338.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes majevskajae KUSLITZKY 2007	<div><p>Exetastes majevskajae KUSLITZKY, 2007 (figs 43, 63, 83, 124)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11-13 mm. Flagellum short and filiform, with 32-35 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.4-4.8× as long as wide and 0.5× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres square or transverse. Head and mesosoma covered with short setae. Temple ± parallel behind eye, slightly narrowed apically. Minimal facial width 0.8-0.9× eye length. Clypeus 2.0× as wide as long, with transverse ridge basally, granulate. MI 0.8. Mandible short. Epomia indistinct. Mesoscutum coarsely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum with lateral carina in frontal 0.4-0.5. Propodeum rugose-punctate; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina complete and distinct, sometimes ± lamelliform. Hind femur 5.7-5.9× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally; vein 2m-cu proximad its middle; ramellus various; vein 1cu-a interstitial or slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.6-1.8× as long as wide, with sparse punctures and setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8-0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.8-0.9× as long as hind tibia and 1.6× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor weakly bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma brownish. Clypeus sometimes reddish apically. Metasoma ± dark reddish, sometimes only 2 nd and 3 rd tergites reddish. Coxae and trochanters black, rarely hind coxa and trochanter reddish; legs otherwise mainly red; hind tibia apically and hind tarsus entirely black. Pterostigma reddish-brown.</p> <p>♁. Length 12 mm. Flagellum with 35-36 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.2× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye. Head with moderately long setae. Temple ± parallel behind eye, slightly narrowed apically. Hind femur 5.6× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Metasoma ± dark red; sometimes 1 st tergite black basally. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; hind tarsus red, 5 th hind tarsomere slightly paler. Pterostigma reddish-brown.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Central Asia, new record for Turkey (coll. RIEDEL).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA7FF8000B2FA842F962338	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA4FF8100B2FC962E782233.text	312DF963FFA4FF8100B2FC962E782233.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes maurus DESVIGNES 1856	<div><p>Exetastes maurus DESVIGNES, 1856 (fig. 64)</p> <p>syn. nov. Exetastes aethiops RUDOW, 1886, preoccupied by GRAVENHORST, high-resolution photos studied.</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-12 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 75 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.2-5.8× as long as wide and 0.6-0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 2.0× ocellar diameter. Minimal facial width 0.7× eye length. Clypeus 1.7-1.9× as wide as long. MI 0.5-0.6. Mandible short. Mesosoma covered with short setae. Mesoscutum granulate and finely and densely punctate, dull. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina sometimes present medially. Hind claws long, strongly bent apically, with basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a interstitial. Metasoma finely granulate. 1 st tergite 1.4-1.5× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.6-0.7× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma brownish. Clypeus reddish. Scutellum with apical yellow spot. Fore and mid legs ± ochreous frontally. Pterostigma yellowish.</p> <p>♁. Length 10-13 mm. Flagellum with 64-67 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.8× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye. Head and mesosoma covered with short setae. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.5× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly narrowed ventrally. Clypeus 2× as wide as long. MI 0.4. Mesoscutum densely punctate, granulate, dull. Apical transversal carina of propodeum absent. Hind femur 6.5× as long as wide. Hind claws long, strongly bent apically, not pectinate. Areolet pointed frontally, vein 2m-cu proximad its middle. Tergites granulate, ± dull. 1 st tergite 2.5× as long as wide, with dense but superficial punctures. 2 nd tergite 1.1× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma brownish. Mandible except teeth, clypeus, facial orbit, apical spot of scutellum, often tegula, frontal spots on fore and mid coxae yellow. Fore and mid legs otherwise reddish; hind leg mainly brown or black; hind femur dark reddish-brown. Pterostigma ochreous, margins darker.</p> <p>Remarks: The holotype of E. aethiops RUDOW from France was studied by HORSTMANN (unpublished notes). According to his detailed notes (e.g. body black with yellow spot of apical scutellum, fore and mid tibia and tarsi reddish, hind legs blackish, ocelli small, flagellum long and bristle-shaped) and the comparison with high-resolution photos of the type, the specimen is identified as E. maurus DESVIGNES and newly synonymized here.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: West Palaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA4FF8100B2FC962E782233	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA5FF8100B2FD8C2EFF2631.text	312DF963FFA5FF8100B2FD8C2EFF2631.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes nigripes GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes nigripes GRAVENHORST, 1829 (figs 19, 44, 84, 111, 125)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-13 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 50- 54 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.8× as long as wide and 0.5× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.7-2.0× ocellar diameter. Minimal facial width 0.7× eye length. Clypeus 1.8× as wide as long. MI 0.4. Mandible short. Hypostomal carina slightly elevated. Epomia distinct. Mesoscutum finely and densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum punctate, sometimes with coarse rugae; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina distinct medially. Hind femur 5.5-6.0× as long as wide. Hind claws long, slightly bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet pointed or shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique; ramellus various; vein 2m-cu in its middle; vein 1cu-a ± postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 2.1-2.4× as long as wide, with sparse punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite about as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.6× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale brownish. Clypeus sometimes reddish apically. Subtegular ridge rarely with yellow spot. 1 st tergite apically or mainly, 2 nd to 4 th tergite entirely and sometimes 5 th tergite laterally red. 2 nd to 5 th sternites red. Hypopygium and 6 th and 7 th tergites black. Legs usually mainly black; fore and mid legs ± reddish frontally; hind tibia sub-basally ± reddish; 3 rd and 4 th hind tarsomeres sometimes ± ivory.</p> <p>Pterostigma ochreous, with darker margins. ♁. Length 10-13 mm. Flagellum with 50-54 flagellomeres; 1st flagellomere 4.6-6.1× as long as wide and 0.6-0.7× as long as eye. OED 1.7-2.0× ocellar diameter. Minimal facial width 0.8× eye length. Mesoscutum with rather dense punctures, shining. Hind femur 4.6-5.4× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 2.0× and 2 nd tergite 0.8× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Clypeus often reddish. Sometimes base of mandible and/or facial orbits yellow or reddish. Often hind edge of pronotum and tegula yellow. 1 st tergite apically and 2 nd to 4 th tergites entirely red. Legs usually black; sometimes fore and mid coxae with yellow spots; fore and mid femora and tibiae ± reddish frontally, sometimes 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomere paler. Pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>New host record: Sideridis (Heliophobus) reticulata (GOETZE, 1781) (Lep. Noctuidae) (Edinburgh).</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic and Oriental.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA5FF8100B2FD8C2EFF2631	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFAAFF8E00B2FF612E94233C.text	312DF963FFAAFF8E00B2FF612E94233C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes nigritor RIEDEL 2015	<div><p>Exetastes nigritor RIEDEL, 2015</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 47 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.0× as long as wide and 0.5× as long as eye; all flagellomeres longer than wide. Temple strongly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye. OED 2.0× ocellar diameter. Frons punctate and granulate, but shining. Minimal facial width 0.7× eye length. Clypeus 1.7-1.8× as wide as long, with weak transverse ridge basally, basally punctate, apically granulate. MI 0.6-0.7. Mandible short. Mesosoma covered with short setae. Epomia distinct. Mesoscutum with coarse sparse punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum rugose; with median impression. Apical transversal carina of propodeum absent. Hind coxa 1.4× and hind femur 5.3× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with long teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 2.0× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite about as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.4× as long as hind tibia and 0.8× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma brownish. Wings moderately infuscate. Pterostigma dark brown.</p> <p>♁ unknown.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Only known from Turkey.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFAAFF8E00B2FF612E94233C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFAAFF8F00B2FC892E7A2101.text	312DF963FFAAFF8F00B2FC892E7A2101.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes notatus HOLMGREN 1860	<div><p>Exetastes notatus HOLMGREN, 1860 (figs 20, 45, 85, 112)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11-14 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 46- 51 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.5-5.5× as long as wide and 0.5-0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres slightly longer than wide. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. Ocelli small, OED 2.0-2.5× ocellar diameter. Frons with median triangular tubercle. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.8× eye length. Clypeus 1.5× as wide as long. MI 0.4. Mandible short. Epomia indistinct. Mesoscutum coarsely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose-punctate; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur 4.6-5.9× as long as wide. Hind claws long, strongly bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu in its middle; ramellus various; vein 1cu-a interstitial or slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.8-1.9× as long as wide, with sparse short setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.8-1.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.2-0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.5× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma pale. Scutellum ± ivory. 1 st tergite apically, 2 nd to 3 rd tergites entirely and 4 th tergite basally red. 1 st to 3 rd sternites red. Legs mainly black; fore tibia reddish frontally. Wings sometimes slightly infuscate, pterostigma ochreous. ♁. Length 9-11 mm. Flagellum with 45-47 flagellomeres; 1st flagellomere 3.8× as long as wide and 0.5× as long as eye. Temple moderately and roundly narrowed behind eye. Frons with median horn or tubercle. OED 1-4× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 4.8-5.4× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.8× and 2 nd tergite 0.8× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Anterolateral spot of mesoscutum, scutellum and subtegular ridge ivory. 1 st tergite apically, 2 nd and 3 rd tergite entirely and 4 th tergite usually red. Fore and mid legs ochreous, fore and mid femora blackish basally; hind femur reddish-brown; hind tarsomere often reddish apically. Pterostigma ochreous.</p> <p>New host record: Cucullia absinthi (LINNAEUS, 1761) (Lep. Noctuidae) (Munich).</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFAAFF8F00B2FC892E7A2101	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFABFF8F00B2FEDE2EE2245F.text	312DF963FFABFF8F00B2FEDE2EE2245F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes problematicus RIEDEL PT 2015	<div><p>Exetastes problematicus RIEDEL, 2015 (figs 21, 46, 86, 113)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 12-15 mm. Flagellum with 44-47 flagellomeres, bristle-shaped; 1 st flagellomere 5.0× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye; all flagellomeres longer than wide. Temple strongly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.7- 1.8× ocellar diameter. Eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Face width minimally 0.8× eye length. MI 0.5. Clypeus 1.7-1.9× as wide as long. Mandible short. Hypostomal carina moderately widened. Epomia indistinct. Mesoscutum with sparse punctures, shining. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose-punctate; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transverse carina ± distinct medially. Hind coxa 1.1-1.5× as long as wide. Hind femur 5.3-5.6× (-6.3×) as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with short teeth in basal 2/3. Areolet pointed or shortly stalked frontally; vein 2mcu proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a interstitial or shortly postfurcal. Tergites smooth and shining, with short setae laterally. 1 st tergite with sparse punctures laterally, 1.9-2.0× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9-1.2× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.3-0.4× as long as hind tibia and 0.7× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Head and mesosoma with brownish setae. 2 nd and 3 rd tergites with diffuse reddish suffusion. Clypeus sometimes red. Coxae, trochanters and trochantelli black; legs otherwise mainly reddish-yellow; hind tibia in apical 2/3 and hind tarsus entirely black. Pterostigma ochreous to brown.</p> <p>♁. Length 12 mm. Flagellum with 46-48 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.7× as long as wide. OED 1.8× ocellar diameter. Hind coxa 1.4-1.5× and hind femur 5.0-5.6× as long as wide. Hind claws long, strongly bent apically, with short basal teeth. Tergites smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 2.0× as long as wide, with moderately dense punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.9× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Fore and mid tarsi ± brownish. Otherwise as described for the ♀.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: East Europe, Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFABFF8F00B2FEDE2EE2245F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFABFF8C00B2FB282E7A22C1.text	312DF963FFABFF8C00B2FB282E7A22C1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes robustus GRAVENHORST 1829	<div><p>Exetastes robustus GRAVENHORST, 1829 (figs 22, 47, 87, 114)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 11-12 mm. Flagellum long and semi bristle-shaped, with 44-47 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.5× as long as wide and 0.6-0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square. Temple parallel or slightly widened behind eye. OED 1.6-1.9× ocellar diameter. Facial width minimally 0.9× eye length. Clypeus 1.7-1.9× as wide as long. MI 0.7. Mandible short. Epomia weak. Mesoscutum finely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina present medially. Hind femur 4.4-4.8× as long as wide. Hind claws moderately long, strongly bent apically, with basal teeth. Areolet pointed or shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu in its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.4-1.5× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.7-0.8× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.6-0.7× as long as hind tibia and 1.2× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight or slightly bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma brownish. Clypeus usually reddish apically. Flagellomeres 11-14 sometimes paler. Scutellum ivory. 1 st to 3 rd tergites red, 1 st tergite basally black. 4 th to 7 th tergites black, with narrow yellowish hind margins. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; hind femur narrowly black apically; hind tibia in apical 0.6 and hind tarsus black; 2 nd to 5 th hind tarsomeres basally reddish. Pterostigma ochreous. ♁. Length 12 mm. Flagellum with 41-48 flagellomeres; 1st flagellomere 4.7× as long as wide; preapical flagellomeres slightly longer than wide. OED 1.5-1.8× ocellar diameter. MI 0.5. Hind femur 4.1-4.7× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.3-1.8× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.8× as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: black. Clypeus reddish apically, often scape ventrally and flagellum ± reddish. Scutellum and subtegular ridge, sometimes hind edge of pronotum and anterolateral spot of mesoscutum yellow. 1 st tergite except black base, 2 nd and 3 rd tergites entirely, 4 th tergite laterally or sometimes 4 th and 5 th tergites ± red. 6 th and 7 th tergites with narrow apical yellow margins. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; hind femur narrowly black apically; hind tibia in apical 0.6 and hind tarsus black; 2 nd to 5 th hind tarsomeres basally reddish. Pterostigma yellowish to ochreous.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFABFF8C00B2FB282E7A22C1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA8FF8C00B2FC9E2E7A2594.text	312DF963FFA8FF8C00B2FC9E2E7A2594.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes rufifemur HORSTMANN & YU 1999	<div><p>Exetastes rufifemur HORSTMANN &amp; YU, 1999</p> <p>New name for Ichneumon rufipes GMELIN, 1790, preoccupied.</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-13 mm. Flagellum short and filiform, with 40-41 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.8× as long as wide and 0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres about square. Temple slightly widened behind eye. OED 2.6× ocellar diameter. Facial width minimally 0.8× eye length. Clypeus 1.5× as wide as long. MI 0.6- 0.7. Mandible short. Epomia weak. Mesoscutum densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum with short lateral carina in frontal 0.2. Propodeum finely punctate, partly with transverse rugae; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina present medially. Hind femur 4.6-5.1× as long as wide. Hind claws moderately long, distinctly bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu slightly proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.7× as long as wide, with superficial punctures and short setae laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 1.7-2.1× as long as hind tibia; ovipositor straight or slightly bent upwards.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale brownish. Scutellum with yellow spot. Coxae and trochanters black; hind trochantellus ± reddish; legs otherwise mainly red; hind tibia in apical 0.2 and hind tarsus black. Pterostigma ochreous, with darker margins.</p> <p>♁. Length 10-12 mm. Flagellum with 40-41 flagellomeres. OED 1.8× ocellar diameter. Hind femur 4.5× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 2× as long as wide. Color as in ♀.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA8FF8C00B2FC9E2E7A2594	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA8FF8D00B2FA612E962412.text	312DF963FFA8FF8D00B2FA612E962412.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes rufoabdominalis Riedel 2023	<div><p>Exetastes rufoabdominalis nov.sp. (figs 23, 48, 58, 88, 94, 117, 126)</p> <p>H o l o t y p e: (♀) Turkey, Mugla, iv.2015, univ. campus, N37°09´E28°22´, 720 m, leg. Barták Kubik, MT (Linz).</p> <p>E t y m o l o g y: The species name refers to the almost completely red metasoma.</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 9.0 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 58 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.5× as long as wide and 0.5× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres slightly longer than wide. Head and mesosoma with rather long erected setae. Temple rather short, strongly and linearly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.5× ocellar diameter. Temple, frons and face densely punctate and granulate, dull. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 0.95× eye length. Clypeus 2.3× as wide as long, finely granulate. Malar space large, MI 0.9. Mandible short, ventral tooth slightly shorter than dorsal tooth. Hypostomal carina low. Mesoscutum coarsely and very densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Epomia absent. Side of pronotum rugose-punctate. Mesopleuron and metapleuron very densely punctate, shining. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Legs slender; hind coxa 1.7× as long as wide. Hind femur very slender, 7.3× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, without distinct teeth. Areolet pointed frontally; vein 2m-cu in its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal by 1× its width. 1 st tergite 2.0× as long as wide, with rather coarse sparse punctures and setae laterally. 2 nd tergite about square, with very sparse fine punctures, shining. Ovipositor sheath 0.3× as long as hind tibia and 0.7× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma grey. Side of clypeus reddish. Hind edge of pronotum ivory. Tegula red. 1 st tergite apically and all following tergites and sternites entirely red. Ovipositor sheath black. Coxae and trochanters black. Legs otherwise mainly red; hind femur red, with baso-dorsal black spot and black apical 0.2; hind tibia red, narrowly black basally and in apical 0.3; apical spurs of hind tibia ivory; hind tarsus black, 3 rd and 4 th tarsomere with ivory stripes externally. Wings hyaline; pterostigma black.</p> <p>♁ unknown.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Only known from Turkey.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA8FF8D00B2FA612E962412	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFA9FF8A00B2FBEC2F4F2271.text	312DF963FFA9FF8A00B2FBEC2F4F2271.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes segmentarius PEREZ 1895	<div><p>Exetastes segmentarius PÉREZ, 1895 (figs 24, 49, 89, 115, 127)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 12-13 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 43- 47 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.9-6.0× as long as wide and 0.6-0.7× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres slightly longer than wide. Temple slightly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.7-2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins parallel. Facial width minimally 1.0× eye length. Clypeus 1.8× as wide as long, with distinct transversal ridge basally. MI 0.5-0.7. Mandible short. Genal carina ± obsolete ventrally. Epomia weak or absent. Mesoscutum coarsely and densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum finely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur 4.9-5.1× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with distinct teeth. Areolet pointed or shortly stalked frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu in its middle; ramellus various; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 1.4-1.6× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.7-0.8× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.4-0.5× as long as hind tibia and 0.9-1.1× as long as 1 st tergite; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale. Clypeus reddish apically. Scutellum yellow or black. 1 st tergite apically and 2 nd to 3 rd tergites entirely red, sometimes 4 th tergites basally red. 4 th to 7 th tergites with narrow yellow hind margins. Coxae and trochanters black; legs otherwise mainly red; hind femur often narrowly black apically; hind tibia basally and apically ± infuscate; hind tarsus black; 2 nd to 5 th hind tarsomeres sometimes reddish basally. Pterostigma ochreous, with darker margins.</p> <p>♁. Length 10-12 mm. Flagellum with 42-49 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.5-6.0× as long as wide and 0.6-0.7× as long as eye. OED 1.6× ocellar diameter. Minimal facial width 0.9× eye length. Hind femur 4.5-4.8× as long as wide. 1 st tergite 1.6× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite about as long as wide.</p> <p>Color: as in ♀, but 1 st tergite narrowly red apically; 2 nd and 3 rd tergites red, sometimes ± darkened. Hind trochantellus ± red. Sometimes 2 nd to 4 th hind tarsomeres ± paler.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, new record for Greece (Linz).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFA9FF8A00B2FBEC2F4F2271	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFAEFF8A00B2FDCE2DD02507.text	312DF963FFAEFF8A00B2FDCE2DD02507.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes tibialis PFANKUCH 1921	<div><p>Exetastes tibialis PFANKUCH, 1921 (figs 50, 116)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 10-12 mm. Flagellum long and bristle-shaped, with 70- 73 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 5.5× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres almost square. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. OED 2.0× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Facial width minimally 0.8-0.9× eye length. Clypeus 1.8× as wide as long, with sparse punctures. MI 0.4-0.5. Mandible short. Mesosoma with short setae. Mesoscutum densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina indicated by rugae medially. Hind femur 7.2-7.8× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, with short basal teeth. Areolet pointed frontally, slightly oblique; vein 2m-cu in its middle; ramellus short; vein 1cu-a slightly antefurcal. Metasoma with fine granulation, almost smooth and shining. 1 st tergite 2.0× as long as wide, with sparse punctures laterally. 2 nd tergite 0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 0.4× as long as hind tibia and 0.9× as long as 1 st</p> <p>tergite; ovipositor straight. Color: black. Setae of mesosoma pale brown. 2nd to 4th tergites entirely red. Coxae and trochanters black; fore and mid legs reddish-brown; hind femur black; hind tibia reddish in basal third, apically and hind tarsus black. Pterostigma reddish-brown.</p> <p>♁. Length 10 mm. Flagellum with 65-57 flagellomeres, bristle-shaped.</p> <p>Color: black. Face, anterolateral spot of mesoscutum, scutellum apically, tegula and 4 th hind tarsomere yellow. 1 st tergite apically, 2 nd to 4 th tergites mainly red. Otherwise as described for the ♀.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n:Europe.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFAEFF8A00B2FDCE2DD02507	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFAEFF8B00B2FAD12E7A21C9.text	312DF963FFAEFF8B00B2FAD12E7A21C9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes tomentosus (GRAVENHORST 1829) Metasoma	<div><p>Exetastes tomentosus (GRAVENHORST, 1829)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n (afterPFANKUCH 1912 and KUSLITZKY 2007): ♀. Length 9-12 mm. Flagellum with 42-46 flagellomeres, bristle-shaped. Head and mesosoma with long setae. Temple strongly narrowed behind eye. Minimal facial width slightly more than eye length. MI 1.0. Mesoscutum densely punctate, smooth and shining between punctures. Propodeum rugose-punctate; spiracle slit-shaped. Hind claws long and slender, not pectinate. Areolet stalked frontally; ramellus long; Vein 1cu-a postfurcal. Metasoma smooth and shining. 1 st tergite granulate, with sparse punctures, c. 2× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite about square. Ovipositor sheath 0.6× as long as hind tibia.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma pale brown. Distal flagellomeres reddish ventrally. Sometimes collar, anterolateral spot of mesoscutum and scutellum apically yellow. All tergites black, with wide apical yellowish bands. Legs black; femora reddish apically; tibiae and tarsi yellowish, hind tibia infuscate apically; hind tarsomeres with brownish tips.</p> <p>♁. Length 10-12 mm. Flagellum with 44-48 flagellomeres. Color as described for the ♀.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFAEFF8B00B2FAD12E7A21C9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
312DF963FFAFFF8B00B2FDA62E7824E4.text	312DF963FFAFFF8B00B2FDA62E7824E4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Exetastes ziegleri (GRAVENHORST 1829)	<div><p>Exetastes ziegleri (GRAVENHORST, 1829) (figs 51, 90)</p> <p>D e s c r i p t i o n: ♀. Length 13 mm. Flagellum long and semi bristle-shaped, with 59-60 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere 4.8-5.0× as long as wide and 0.6× as long as eye; preapical flagellomeres moniliform, slightly wider than long. Head and mesosoma with long setae (as a long as flagellar diameter). Temple strongly and almost linearly narrowed behind eye. OED 1.9-2.2× ocellar diameter. Inner eye margins slightly convergent ventrally. Minimal facial width 1.0× eye length. Clypeus 1.4-1.8× as wide as long. MI 0.8. Mandible short. Mesoscutum coarsely and very densely punctate, granulate. Scutellum not carinate. Propodeum coarsely rugose; spiracle slit-shaped; apical transversal carina absent. Hind femur 6.9-7.1× as long as wide. Hind claws long, moderately bent apically, without teeth. Areolet pointed frontally; vein 2m-cu proximad its middle; ramellus long; vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Metasoma with fine granulation, but shining. 1 st tergite 1.8× as long as wide. 2 nd tergite 0.9× as long as wide. Ovipositor sheath 3.2× as long as hind tibia; ovipositor straight.</p> <p>Color: black. Setae of head and mesosoma grey. Hind edge of pronotum and tegula yellow. 1 st tergite in apical half and 2 nd to 4 th tergites entirely red. 5 th and 6 th tergites black, with narrow yellow apical margins. Coxae and trochanters black; fore and mid legs yellowish; hind femur dark brown; hind tibia reddish-brown basally, apically as hind tarsus black. Pterostigma reddish-brown to dark brown.</p> <p>♁. Color: black. Flagellum reddish-yellow, basal and apical flagellomeres ± black. Inner and outer orbits narrowly yellowish. Anterolateral spot of mesoscutum and scutellum apically yellow. Legs and metasoma as described for the ♀.</p> <p>D i s t r i b u t i o n: West Palaearctic.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/312DF963FFAFFF8B00B2FDA62E7824E4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Riedel, Matthias	Riedel, Matthias (2023): The genus Exetastes GRAVENHORST in the West Palaearctic region, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae). Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2): 641-692, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787504
