identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
417587B5C06CFFF7FF2EFE6649D584A2.text	417587B5C06CFFF7FF2EFE6649D584A2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Geomyidae Bonaparte 1845	<div><p>Family Geomyidae Bonaparte, 1845 . Cat. Meth. Mamm. Europe, p. 5.</p><p>COMMENTS: Revised by Russell (1968a), who placed all Recent genera in one of two tribes in the subfamily Geomyinae: Geomyini ( Geomys, Pappogeomys, Orthogeomys, and Zygogeomys) and Thomomyini ( Thomomys); he included Macrogeomys and Heterogeomys as subgenera of Orthogeomys, an action followed by more recent authors (Hall, 1981; Hafner, 1982, 1991), and Cratogeomys as a subgenus of Pappogeomys (see also Russell, 19686). The latter action was accepted by Hall (1981) but not by Jones et al. (1986), Lee and Baker (1987), Davidow-Henry et al. (1989), and Hollander (1990), who considered Cratogeomys as a separate genus. Platygeomys Merriam was synonymized with Pappogeomys by Hooper (1946). Phallic morphology has been reviewed by Williams (19826); Hafner (1982) reported on phylogenetic relationships based on biochemical characters; and Wahlert (1985) provided a classification of the superfamily Geomyoidea, including Geomyidae. Russell (1968a) and Hall (1981) provided keys to Recent genera. Specific boundaries within all pocket gopher genera are often difficult to define because of an apparent inability to subdivide the subterranean niche and thus resultant allopatric distribution patterns (see Patton, 1990).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06CFFF7FF2EFE6649D584A2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06CFFF7FF41F8524B938892.text	417587B5C06CFFF7FF41F8524B938892.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Geomys arenarius Merriam 1895	<div><p>Geomys arenarius Merriam, 1895 . N. Am. Fauna, 8:139.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Texas, El Paso Co., El Paso .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Extreme W Texas, SW and SC New Mexico (USA); N Chihuahua (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: brevirostris Hall.</p><p>COMMENTS: Reviewed by Williams and Baker (1974, Mammalian Species, 36) and Williams and Genoways (1978). Considered as a subspecies of bursarius by Hafner and Geluso (1983). For subspecies, see Hall (1981).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06CFFF7FF41F8524B938892	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06CFFF7FF2CFB6D4A0587D4.text	417587B5C06CFFF7FF2CFB6D4A0587D4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Geomys Rafinesque 1817	<div><p>Geomys Rafinesque, 1817 . Am. Mon. Mag., 2(1):45.</p><p>TYPE SPECIES: Geomys pinetis Rafinesque, 1817 .</p><p>SYNONYMS: Ascomys Lichtenstein, Diplostoma Rafinesque, Parageomys Hibbard, Pseudostoma Say, Saccophorus Kuhl.</p><p>COMMENTS: Revised by Merriam (1895a). Specific boundaries in this genus are poorly defined. Complex relationships have been described for several definable geographic units based on a variety of contact zone analyses that have employed morphological, karyological, allozyme, and/or mitochondrial and nuclear DNA biochemical analyses. These have indicated varying degrees of hybridization between geographically differentiated forms, and authors vary in their recognition of these entities at the specific or subspecific levels. While the rather traditional species ( arenarius, bursarius, personatus, pinetis, and tropicalis; Hall, 1981) are clearly an inadequate representation of specific diversity in the genus (see Block and Zimmerman, 1991), this arrangement is followed here due to lack of a thorough geographic analysis throughout the range of the genus and a concensus among workers. Keys to the species of Geomys were published by Baker and Williams (1974) and Hall (1981).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06CFFF7FF2CFB6D4A0587D4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06CFFF6FF46F6974C128220.text	417587B5C06CFFF6FF46F6974C128220.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Geomys bursarius (Shaw 1800)	<div><p>Geomys bursarius (Shaw, 1800) . Philosophical Magazine, 6:215.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, upper Mississippi Valley (restricted to Minnesota, Sherburne Co., Elk River by Swenk, 1939) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: SC Manitoba (Canada) to NW Indiana, SW Louisiana, SC Texas, and EC New Mexico (USA).</p><p>SYNONYMS: alba Rafinesque, ammophilus Davis, attwateri Merriam; brazensis Davis, breviceps Baird, canadensis Lichtenstein, dutcheri Davis, /«sea Rafinesque, hylaeus Blossom, illinoensis Komarek and Spencer, industrius Villa and Hall, jugossicularis Hooper, knoxjonesi Baker and Genoways, levisagittalis Swenk, Uanensis Bailey, ludemani Davis, lutescens Merriam, major Davis, majusculus Swenk, missouriensis McLaughlin, pratincola Davis, saccatus Mitchell, sagittalis Merriam, terricolus Davis, texensis Merriam, vinaceus Swenk, wisconsinensis Jackson.</p><p>COMMENTS: For subspecies, see Hall (1981:499-500). Revised by Merriam (1895a) and, in part, by Honeycutt and Schmidly (1979). The form lutescens was considered as a valid species by Heaney and Timm (1983 a, 1985) but as a subspecies by Burns et al. (1985) and Sudman et al. (1987). Tucker and Schmidly (1981) and Williams and Cameron (1991) considered attwateri distinct from bursarius, as did Bradley et al. (1991) for knoxjonesi, Sulentich et al. (1991) for breviceps, and Block and Zimmerman (1991) for attwateri, breviceps, knoxjonesi, and texensis .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06CFFF6FF46F6974C128220	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06DFFF6FE93FDC74BBB83C4.text	417587B5C06DFFF6FE93FDC74BBB83C4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Geomys personatus True 1889	<div><p>Geomys personatus True, 1889 . Proc. U.S. Natl. Mus., 11:159.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Texas, Cameron Co., Padre Island .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: S Texas, south of San Antonio and Del Rio, including Padre and Mustang Islands (USA); barrier beaches of extreme NE Tamaulipas (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: fallax Merriam, fuscus Davis, maritimus Davis, megapotamus Davis, streckeri Davis.</p><p>COMMENTS: Reviewed by Davis (1940), Williams and Genoways (1981), and Williams (1982a, Mammalian Species, 170).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06DFFF6FE93FDC74BBB83C4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06DFFF6FE93FC224ACA85E5.text	417587B5C06DFFF6FE93FC224ACA85E5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Geomys pinetis Rafinesque 1817	<div><p>Geomys pinetis Rafinesque, 1817 . Amer. Monthly Mag., 2:45.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Georgia, in the region of the pines (restricted to Screven Co. by Harper, 1952) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: C Florida to S Georgia and S Alabama (USA).</p><p>SYNONYMS: austrinus Bangs, colonus Bangs, cumberlandius Bangs, floridanus Audubon and Bachman, fontanelus Sherman, goffi Sherman, mobilensis Merriam, tuza Barton.</p><p>COMMENTS: Mus tuza Barton, 1806, a senior synomym of pinetis according to Merriam (1895a), was considered of uncertain application and not available by Harper (1952). Laerm (1981) supported the specific status of cumberlandius . Reviewed by Pembleton and Williams (1978, Mammalian Species, 86), Williams and Genoways (19806), and Wilkins (19876).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06DFFF6FE93FC224ACA85E5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06DFFF6FE90FA3D4E76860C.text	417587B5C06DFFF6FE90FA3D4E76860C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Geomys tropicalis Goldman 1915	<div><p>Geomys tropicalis Goldman, 1915 . Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 28:134.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Tamaulipas, Altamira .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Vicinity of Altamira and Tampico in SE Tamaulipas (Mexico).</p><p>COMMENTS: Elevated to specific status by Alvarez (1963a). Reviewed by Baker and Williams (1974, Mammalian Species, 35) and Williams and Genoways (1977).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06DFFF6FE90FA3D4E76860C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06DFFF6FE93F84A4DF088C6.text	417587B5C06DFFF6FE93F84A4DF088C6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys cavator (Bangs 1902)	<div><p>Orthogeomys cavator (Bangs, 1902) . Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 39:42.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Panama, Chiriqui Prov., Boquete, 4,800 ft. (1,463 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: NW Panama to C Costa Rica.</p><p>SYNONYMS: nigrescens Goodwin, pansa Bangs.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Macrogeomys . Reviewed by Goodwin (1946).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06DFFF6FE93F84A4DF088C6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06DFFF6FE90F7214D1389EB.text	417587B5C06DFFF6FE90F7214D1389EB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys cherriei (J. A. Allen 1893)	<div><p>Orthogeomys cherriei (J. A. Allen, 1893) . Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 5:337.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Costa Rica, Limón Prov., Santa Clara .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: NC Costa Rica (see Hafner and Hafner, 1987; Hafner, 1991).</p><p>SYNONYMS: carlosensis Goodwin, costaricensis Merriam.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Macrogeomys . Revised by Goodwin (1946).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06DFFF6FE90F7214D1389EB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06DFFF6FE90F63C4E0C8A0C.text	417587B5C06DFFF6FE90F63C4E0C8A0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys cuniculus Elliot 1905	<div><p>Orthogeomys cuniculus Elliot, 1905 . Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 18:224.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Oaxaca, Zanatepec (corrected from Yautepec, Oaxaca by Elliot, 1907a) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Orthogeomys . Reviewed by Nelson and Goldman (1930).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06DFFF6FE90F63C4E0C8A0C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06DFFF6FF7EF9064E2887DD.text	417587B5C06DFFF6FF7EF9064E2887DD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys Merriam 1895	<div><p>Orthogeomys Merriam, 1895 . N. Am. Fauna, 8:172.</p><p>TYPE SPECIES: Geomys scalops Thomas, 1894 .</p><p>SYNONYMS: Heterogeomys Merriam, Macrogeomys Merriam.</p><p>COMMENTS: Russell (1968a) revised the genus, and included Heterogeomys and Macrogeomys as valid subgenera. Biochemical systematics of species of subgenus Macrogeomys was presented by Hafner (1991). Species limits are poorly defined, as most are known from single localities or otherwise geogeographically restricted areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06DFFF6FF7EF9064E2887DD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06DFFF5FE90F51B4CA5810F.text	417587B5C06DFFF5FE90F51B4CA5810F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys dariensis (Goldman 1912)	<div><p>Orthogeomys dariensis (Goldman, 1912) . Smithson. Mise. Coll., 60(2):8.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Panama, Darien Prov., Cana, upper Rio Tuyra, 2,000 ft. (610 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: E Panama.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Macrogeomys . May include thaeleri .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06DFFF5FE90F51B4CA5810F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DFE184E778298.text	417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DFE184E778298.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys grandis (Thomas 1893)	<div><p>Orthogeomys grandis (Thomas, 1893) . Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 12:270.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Guatemala, Sacatepequez Prov., Dueftas .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Honduras to Jalisco (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: alleni Nelson and Goldman, alvarezi Schaldach, annexus Nelson and Goldman, carbo Goodwin, engelhardi Felten, felipensis Nelson and Goldman, guerrerensis Nelson and Goldman, huixtlae Villa, latifrons Merriam, nelsoni Merriam, pluto Lawrence, pygacanthus Dickey, scalops Thomas, soconuscensis Villa, vulcani Nelson and Goldman.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Orthogeomys . Burt and Stirton (1961) and Hall (1981) included pygacanthus in grandis; Russell (1968a) considered it a distinct species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DFE184E778298	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06EFFF5FF7CFC8E4B8B846A.text	417587B5C06EFFF5FF7CFC8E4B8B846A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys heterodus (Peters 1865)	<div><p>Orthogeomys heterodus (Peters, 1865) . Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, p. 177.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Costa Rica, exact locality unknown .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: C Costa Rica.</p><p>SYNONYMS: cartagoensis Goodwin, dolichocephalus Merriam.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Macrogeomys . Reviewed by Goodwin (1946). Phylogenetic relationships given by Hafner (1991).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06EFFF5FF7CFC8E4B8B846A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06EFFF5FF42FBBC4B2185A3.text	417587B5C06EFFF5FF42FBBC4B2185A3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys hispidus (Le Conte 1852)	<div><p>Orthogeomys hispidus (Le Conte, 1852) . Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, 6:158.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico (restricted to Veracruz, near Jalapa, by Merriam, 1895a) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Yucatan Peninsula, Belize, Guatemala, and NW Honduras, to S Tamaulipas (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: cayoensis Burt, chiapensis Nelson and Goldman, concavus Nelson and Goldman, hondurensis Davis, isthmicus Nelson and Goldman, latirostris Hall and Alvarez, negatus Goodwin, teapensis Goldman, tehuantepecus Goldman, torridus Merriam, yucantanensis Nelson and Goldman.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Heterogeomys . May include lanius (see Hall, 1981:511-512). Revised by Nelson and Goldman (1929).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06EFFF5FF42FBBC4B2185A3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DFA444EA6861E.text	417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DFA444EA6861E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys lanius (Elliot 1905)	<div><p>Orthogeomys lanius (Elliot, 1905) . Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 18:235.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Veracruz, Xuchil, SE side of Mt. Orizaba .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Heterogeomys . May be conspecific with hispidus (Hall, 1981:512) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DFA444EA6861E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DF9084B338758.text	417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DF9084B338758.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys matagalpae (J. A. Allen 1910)	<div><p>Orthogeomys matagalpae (J. A. Allen, 1910) . Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 28:97.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Nicaragua, Matagalpa, Pefta Blanca .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: NC Nicaragua to SC Honduras.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Macrogeomys .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DF9084B338758	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06EFFF5FF42F8CC4D89882F.text	417587B5C06EFFF5FF42F8CC4D89882F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys thaeleri Alberico 1990	<div><p>Orthogeomys thaeleri Alberico, 1990 . In Peters and Hutterer (eds.), Vertebrates in the Tropics, Mus. Alex. Koenig, Bonn, p. 104.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: ca. 7 km S. Bahia Solano, Municipio Bahia Solano, Depto. Chocó, Colombia, 100 m .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Serrania de Baudó (extreme NW Colombia).</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Macrogeomys . May be conspecific with O. dariensis .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06EFFF5FF42F8CC4D89882F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DF7FE4B308951.text	417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DF7FE4B308951.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthogeomys underwoodi (Osgood 1931)	<div><p>Orthogeomys underwoodi (Osgood, 1931) . Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Pubi., Zool. Ser., 295, 18:143.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Costa Rica, San Jose Prov., Alto de Jabillo Pirris, between San Geronimo and Pozo Azul .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Central Pacific coast of Costa Rica.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Macrogeomys .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06EFFF5FF7DF7FE4B308951	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06EFFF4FF28F6FD4D28818A.text	417587B5C06EFFF4FF28F6FD4D28818A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys Merriam 1895	<div><p>Pappogeomys Merriam, 1895 . N. Am. Fauna, 8:145.</p><p>TYPE SPECIES: Geomys bulleri Thomas, 1892 .</p><p>SYNONYMS: Cratogeomys Merriam, Platygeomys Merriam.</p><p>COMMENTS: Hooper (1946) included Platygeomys within Pappogeomys . Cratogeomys was recognized by Russell (1968a, b) as a valid subgenus, a position followed by Hall (1981). Honeycutt and Williams (1982), based on a phylogenetic analysis of allozyme data, retained alcorni and bulleri in Pappogeomys, but considered Cratogeomys generically distinct, containing the remaining species listed by Russell. Lee and Baker (1987), Davidow-Henry et al. (1989), and Hollander (1990) followed Honeycutt and Williams in considering Cratogeomys a distinct genus. Available data (Russell, 1968a, b; Honeycutt and Williams, 1982) support a sister-taxon relationship between Pappogeomys and Cratogeomys, but it remains a matter of personal opinion as to recognition status at the generic or subgeneric levels. Revision by Nelson and Goldman (1934; Cratogeomys only) and Russell (1968b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06EFFF4FF28F6FD4D28818A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06FFFF4FE93FD9D4BEF82C6.text	417587B5C06FFFF4FE93FD9D4BEF82C6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys alcorni Russell 1957	<div><p>Pappogeomys alcorni Russell, 1957 . Univ. Kansas Pubi., Mus. Nat. Hist., 9:359.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Jalisco, 4 mi. (6 km) W. of Mazamitla, 6,600 ft. (2,012 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: S Jalisco (Mexico), in Sierra del Tigre.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Pappogeomys .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06FFFF4FE93FD9D4BEF82C6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06FFFF4FE93FD204E478450.text	417587B5C06FFFF4FE93FD204E478450.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys bulleri (Thomas 1892)	<div><p>Pappogeomys bulleri (Thomas, 1892) . Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 10:196.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Jalisco, Talpa, W slope Sierra de Mascota, 8,500 ft. (2,591 m) (probably about 5000 ft., 1500 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Nayarit, Jalisco, and Colima (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: albinasus Merriam, amecensis Goldman, burti Goldman, flammeus Goldman, infuscus Russell, lagunensis Goldman, lutulentus Russell, melanurus Genoways and Jones, nayaritensis Goldman, nelsoni Merriam.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Pappogeomys . Reviewed by Genoways and Jones (1969a). Polytypic; subspecies reviewed by Russell (1968b) and are listed in Hall (1981).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06FFFF4FE93FD204E478450	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06FFFF4FE90FBD74B128755.text	417587B5C06FFFF4FE90FBD74B128755.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys castanops (Baird 1852)	<div><p>Pappogeomys castanops (Baird, 1852) . In Stansbury, Expl. Surv. Valley Great Salt Lake, Utah, App. C(Zool.), p. 313.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Colorado, Bent Co., along prairie road to Bent's Fort, near present town of Las Animas .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: SE Colorado and SW Kansas (USA) to C San Luis Potosi (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: angusticeps Nelson and Goldman, bullatus Russell and Baker, clarkii Baird, consitus Nelson and Goldman, elibatus Russell, excelsus Nelson and Goldman, goldmani Merriam, hirtus Nelson and Goldman, jucundus Russell and Baker, lacrimalis Nelson and Goldman, parviceps Russell, perexiguus Russell, peridoneus Nelson and Goldman, perplanus Nelson and Goldman, planifrons Nelson and Goldman, pratensis Russell, rubellus Nelson and Goldman, simulons Russell, sordidulus Russell and Baker, subnubilus Nelson and Goldman, subsimus Nelson and Goldman, surculus Russell, tamaulipensis Nelson and Goldman, torridus, Russell, ustulatus Russell and Baker.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Cratogeomys . Russell (1968b) delineated two subspecies groups, which are karyotypically distinct and may represent separate species (see Berry and Baker, 1972, and Lee and Baker, 1987). Reviewed by Davidow-Henry et al. (1989, Mammalian Species, 338, as Cratogeomys castanops); subspecies in the US were revised by Hollander (1990).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06FFFF4FE90FBD74B128755	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F8CD4B168796.text	417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F8CD4B168796.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys fumosus (Merriam 1892)	<div><p>Pappogeomys fumosus (Merriam, 1892) . Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 7:165.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Colima, 3 mi. (5 km) W of Colima, 1,700 ft. (518 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Plain of E Colima (Mexico).</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Cratogeomys .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F8CD4B168796	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F7934E9988BE.text	417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F7934E9988BE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys gymnurus (Merriam 1892)	<div><p>Pappogeomys gymnurus (Merriam, 1892) . Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 7:166.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Jalisco, Zapotlân (= Ciudad Guzmân), 4,000 ft. (1,219 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: S and C Jalisco and NE Michoacan (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: imparilis Goldman, russelli Genoways and Jones, tellus Russell.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Cratogeomys . Polytypic; subspecies reviewed by Russell (1968b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F7934E9988BE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F7694E998A5F.text	417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F7694E998A5F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys merriami (Thomas 1893)	<div><p>Pappogeomys merriami (Thomas, 1893) . Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 12:271.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, "Southern Mexico," probably Valley of Mexico .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: WC Veracruz to Distrito Federal, Morelos, and surrounding areas, including SE Central Plateau and S Sierra Madre Oriental (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: estor Merriam, fulvescens Merriam, irolonis Nelson and Goldman, oreocetes Merriam, peregrinus Merriam, peraltus Goldman, perotensis Merriam, saccharalis Nelson and Goldman.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Cratogeomys . Polytypic; subspecies reviewed by Russell (1968b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06FFFF4FE90F7694E998A5F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06FFFF3FE90F5C84B3B8108.text	417587B5C06FFFF3FE90F5C84B3B8108.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys neglectus (Merriam 1902)	<div><p>Pappogeomys neglectus (Merriam, 1902) . Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 15:68.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Querétaro, Cerro de la Calentura, about 8 mi (13 km) NW of Pinal de Amoles, 9,500 ft. (2,896 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Cratogeomys .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06FFFF3FE90F5C84B3B8108	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C068FFF3FF7DFE1F4EA48219.text	417587B5C068FFF3FF7DFE1F4EA48219.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys tylorhinus (Merriam 1895)	<div><p>Pappogeomys tylorhinus (Merriam, 1895) . N. Am. Fauna, 8:167.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Hidalgo, Tula, 6,800 ft. (2,073 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Distrito Federal and Hidalgo to C Jalisco (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: angustirostris Merriam, arvalis Hooper, atratus Russell, brevinasus Russell, planiceps Merriam, varius Goldman, zodius Russell.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Cratogeomys . Polytypic; subspecies reviewed by Russell (1968b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C068FFF3FF7DFE1F4EA48219	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C068FFF3FF7DFD0F4B3A8355.text	417587B5C068FFF3FF7DFD0F4B3A8355.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pappogeomys zinseri (Goldman 1939)	<div><p>Pappogeomys zinseri (Goldman, 1939) . J. Mammal., 20:91.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Jalisco, Lagos, 6,150 ft. (1,875 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: NE Jalisco (Mexico).</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Cratogeomys .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C068FFF3FF7DFD0F4B3A8355	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C068FFF3FF2BFCFE4CB68560.text	417587B5C068FFF3FF2BFCFE4CB68560.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys Wied-Neuwied 1839	<div><p>Thomomys Wied-Neuwied, 1839 . Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol., 19(1):377.</p><p>TYPE SPECIES: Thomomys rufescens Wied-Neuwied, 1939 (= T. talpoides rufescens).</p><p>SYNONYMS: Megascapheus Elliot, 1903 .</p><p>COMMENTS: Recent species allocated to two subgenera (Thaeler, 1980): Thomomys, which includes the species talpoides, clusius, idahoensis, mazama, and monticola; and Megascapheus including bottae, bulbivorus, townsendii, and umbrinus. Phylogenetic relationships among members of the subgenus Megascapheus were presented by Patton and Smith (1981), based on molecular data. Specific boundaries for some forms are poorly defined, but Patton and Smith (1989) provided an operational definition that can be applied to all pocket gophers.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C068FFF3FF2BFCFE4CB68560	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C068FFF2FF43FA874E6D86B3.text	417587B5C068FFF2FF43FA874E6D86B3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys bottae (Eydoux and Gervais 1836)	<div><p>Thomomys bottae (Eydoux and Gervais, 1836) . Mag. Zool., Paris, 6:23.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, coast of California (restricted to vicinity of Monterey, Monterey Co., by Baird, 1857) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: SW and W USA, north to Oregon, east to Colorado, and south to Sinaloa and Nuevo Leon (Mexico).</p><p>SYNONYMS: abbotti Huey, absonus Goldman, abstrusus Hall and Davis, acrirostratus Grinnell, actuosus Kelson, adderrans Huey, affinis Huey, agricolaris Grinnell, 'albatus Grinnell, albicaudatus Hall, 'alexandrae Goldman, alienus Goldman, 'alpinus Merriam, alticolus J. A. Allen, 'altivallis Rhoads, amargosae Grinnell, analogus Goldman, 'angularis Merriam, angustidens Baker, anitae J. A. Allen, 'apache Bailey, 'aphrastus Elliot, ardicola Huey, 'argusensis Huey, aureiventris Hall, 'aureus J. A. Allen, awahnee Merriam, 'baileyi Merriam, basilicae Benson and Tillotson, birdseyei Goldman, bonnevillei Durant, boregoensis Huey, boreorarius Durham, borjasensis Huey, brazierhowelli Huey, brevidens Hall, 'cabezonae Merriam, cactophilus Huey, camargensis Anderson, camoae Burt, caneloensis Lange, 'canus Bailey, carri Lange, catalinae Goldman, catavinensis Huey, cedrinus Huey, centralis Hall, 'cervinus J. A. Allen, chiricahuae Nelson and Goldman, 'chrysonotus Grinnell, cinereus Hall, collinus Goldman, collis Hooper, comobabiensis Huey, concisor Hall and Davis, confinalis Goldman, connectens Hall, contractus Durrant, convergens Nelson and Goldman, convexus Durrant, crassus Chattin, cultellus Kelson, cunicularis Huey, curtatus Hall, depauperatus Grinnell and Hill, depressus Hall, 'desertorum Merriam, desitus Goldman, detumidus Grinnell, 'diaboli Grinnell, dissimilis Goldman, divergens Nelson and Goldman, estanciae Benson and Tillotson, extenuatus Goldman, flavidus Goldman, 'fulvus Woodhouse, fumosus Hall, grahamensis Goldman, growlerensis Huey, guadalupensis Goldman, 'harquahalae Grinnell, homorus Huey, howelli Goldman, hualpaiensis Goldman, hueyi Goldman, humilis Baker, imitabilis Goldman, incomptus Goldman, 'infrapallidus Grinnell, ingens Grinnell, internatus Goldman, 'jacinteus Grinnell and Swarth, jojobae Huey, juarezensis Huey, 'lachuguilla Bailey, lacrymalis Hall, 'laticeps Baird, 'latirostris Merriam, latus Hall and Davis, lenis Goldman, 'leucodon Merriam, levidensis Goldman, limitaris Goldman, limpiae Blair, litoris Burt, lorenzi Huey, lucidus Hall, lucrificus Hall and Durham, ' magdalenae Nelson and Goldman, martirensis J. A. Allen, 'mearnsi Bailey, ' melanotis Grinnell, 'mewa Merriam, minimus Durrant, minor Bailey, modicus Goldman, mohavensis Grinnell, morulus Hooper, ' muralis Goldman, mutabilis Goldman, nnnws Hall, nasutus Hall, navus Merriam, ' neglectus Bailey, nesophilus Durrant, nicholi Goldman, 'nigricans Rhoads, occipitalis Benson and Tillotson, *operarius Merriam, operosus Hatfield, optabilis Goldman, opulentus Goldman, "oreoecus Burt, osgoodi Goldman, paguatae Hooper, pallescens Rhoads, parvulus Goldman, pascalis Merriam, patulus Goldman, *pectoralis Goldman, peramplus Goldman, *perpallidus Merriam, perpes Merriam, pervagus Merriam, pervarius Goldman, phasma Goldman, *phelleoecus Burt, pinalensis Goldman, piutensis Grinnell and Hill, planirostris Burt, pianorum Hooper, pomelli Durrant, *providentialis Grinnell, proximarinus Huey, proximus Burt and Campbell, puertae Grinnell, pusillus Goldman, retractus Baker, rhizophagus Huey, riparius Grinnell and Hill, robustus Durrant, rubidus Youngman, rufidulus Hoffmeister, ruidosae Hall, rupestris Chattin, ruricola Huey, russeolus Nelson and Goldman, sanctidiegi Huey, saxatilis Grinnell, *scapterus Elliot, scotophilus Davis, sevieri Durrant, siccovallis Huey, silvifugus Grinnell, *simulus Nelson and Goldman, *sinaloae Merriam, *solitarius Grinnell, spatiosus Goldman, stansburyi Durrant, *sturgisi Goldman, suboles Goldman, subsimilis Goldman, texensis Bailey, tivius Durrant, *toltecus J.A. Allen, trumbullensis Hall and Davis, tularosae Hall, vanrosseni Huey, varus Hall and Long, vescus Hall and Davis, villai Baker, virgineus Goldman, wahwahensis Durrant, winthropi Nelson and Goldman, xerophilus Huey ('those taxa originally described as distinct species or treated as such in the literature).</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Megascapheus . The taxonomic history of this, and related species has been contentious. Hall and Kelson (1959) included bottae within umbrinus but considered baileyi and townsendii as separate species, but Hall (1981) included all four of these taxa within his concept of umbrinus . Anderson (1966, 1972), Hoffmeister (1969, 1986), and Patton and co-workers (Patton and Dingman, 1968; Patton, 1973; Patton and Smith, 1981) considered bottae (including baileyi) separate from umbrinus . Thaeler (19686), Patton et al. (1984), Patton and Smith (1989), and Rogers (1991«, 6) supported the specific separation of townsendii from Hall's (1981) umbrinus . As envisioned here, bottae includes a number of taxa considered by earlier workers to be full species but which are each now relegated to subspecific status or are recognized as synonyms of other subspecies. Revisions of those subspecies occurring in Arizona and California have been presented by Hoffmeister (1986) and Patton and Smith (1990), respectively. Hoffmeister (1969), Patton and Dingman (1968), and Patton (1973) reported on hybridization between bottae and umbrinus in S Arizona; Thaeler (19686) and Patton et al. (1984) examined hybridization between bottae and townsendii in NE California. For subspecies, see Hall (1981), as modified for Arizona by Hoffmeister (1986), and for California by Patton and Smith (1990).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C068FFF2FF43FA874E6D86B3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C069FFF2FE96F9754D2787DB.text	417587B5C069FFF2FE96F9754D2787DB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys bulbivorus (Richardson 1829)	<div><p>Thomomys bulbivorus (Richardson, 1829) . Quadrupeds, in Fauna Boreali- Americana, 1:206.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, banks of Columbia River (probably Portland, Multnomah Co., Oregon; see Bailey, 1915) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Willamette Valley (NW Oregon, USA).</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Megascapheus . Revised by Bailey (1915).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C069FFF2FE96F9754D2787DB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C069FFF2FE97F8524B1288FE.text	417587B5C069FFF2FE97F8524B1288FE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys clusius Coues 1875	<div><p>Thomomys clusius Coues, 1875 . Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, 27:138.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Wyoming, Carbon Co., Bridger Pass, 18 mi (29 km) SW Rawlins .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Carbon and Sweetwater Cos., SC Wyoming (USA).</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Thomomys . Included in talpoides by Hall (1981:457); revised by Thaeler and Hinesley (1979).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C069FFF2FE97F8524B1288FE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C069FFF2FE97F7284ACD899F.text	417587B5C069FFF2FE97F7284ACD899F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys idahoensis Merriam 1901	<div><p>Thomomys idahoensis Merriam, 1901 . Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 14:114.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Idaho, Clark Co., Birch Creek (10 mi [16 km] S Nicholia [Lemhi Co.], about 6,400 ft. [1940 m]) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: EC Idaho, adjacent Montana and W Wyoming, and N Utah (USA).</p><p>SYNONYMS: confinus Davis, pygmaeus Merriam.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Thomomys . Thaeler (1972, 1977) revised this species. Formerly included in talpoides by Hall and Kelson (1959:441) and Hall (1981:457, 463; but see Hall, 1981: 1179).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C069FFF2FE97F7284ACD899F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C069FFF1FE97F58A4B3E8213.text	417587B5C069FFF1FE97F58A4B3E8213.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys mazama Merriam 1897	<div><p>Thomomys mazama Merriam, 1897 . Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 11:214.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Oregon, Klamath Co., Anna Creek near Crater Lake, Mt. Mazama, 6,000 ft. (1,829 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: NW Washington through C Oregon to N California (USA).</p><p>SYNONYMS: couchi Goldman, glacialis Dalquest and Scheffer, helleri Elliot, hesperus Merriam, louiei Gardner, melanops Merriam, nasicus Merriam, niger Merriam, oregonus Merriam, premaxillaris Grinnell, pugetensis Dalquest and Scheffer, tacomensis Taylor, tumuli Dalquest and Scheffer, yelmensis Merriam.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Thomomys . Revised by Johnson and Benson (1960); considered a subspecies of monticola by Bailey (1915) and Hall and Kelson (1959) but geographic sympatry with monticola in N California documented by Thaeler (1968a). Subspecies listed in Hall (1981:465-467).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C069FFF1FE97F58A4B3E8213	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06AFFF1FF7BFD164CF683E1.text	417587B5C06AFFF1FF7BFD164CF683E1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys monticola J. A. Allen 1893	<div><p>Thomomys monticola J. A. Allen, 1893 . Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 5:48.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, California, El Dorado Co., Mt. Tallac, 7,500 ft. (2,286 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Sierra Nevada Mtns of C and N California and extreme WC Nevada (USA).</p><p>SYNONYMS: pinetorum Merriam.</p><p>COMMENTS: Subgenus Thomomys . Revised by Johnson and Benson (1960); Thaeler (1968«) provided details of distribution in N California.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06AFFF1FF7BFD164CF683E1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06AFFF1FF78FC064D7A87E7.text	417587B5C06AFFF1FF78FC064D7A87E7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys talpoides (Richardson 1828)	<div><p>Thomomys talpoides (Richardson, 1828) . Zool. J., 3:518.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Restricted to Canada, Saskatchewan, North Saskatchewan River, Carlton House near Fort Carlton by Bailey (1915:97) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: S British Columbia to C Alberta and SW Manitoba (Canada), south to C South Dakota and N New Mexico, N Arizona, N Nevada, and NE California (USA).</p><p>SYNONYMS: aequalidens Dalquest, andersoni Goldman, attenuatus Hall and Montague, badius Goldman, borealis Richardson, bridgeri Merriam, bullatus Bailey, caryi Bailey, cheyennensis Swenk, cognatus Johnstone, columbianus Bailey, devexus Hall and Dalquest, douglasii Richardson, duranti Kelson, falcifer Grinnell, fisheri Merriam, fossor J. A. Allen, fuscus Merriam, gracilis Durrant, immunis Hall and Dalquest, incensus Goldman, kaibabensis Goldman, kelloggi Goldman, levis Goldman, limosus Merriam, loringi Bailey, macrotis Miller, médius Goldman, meritus Hall, monoensis Huey, moorei Goldman, myops Merriam, nebulosus Bailey, ocius Merriam, oquirrhensis Durrant, parowanensis Goldman, pierreicolus Swenk, pryori Bailey, quadratus Merriam, ravus Durrant, relicinus Goldman, retrorsus Hall, rostralis Hall and Montague, rufescens Wied-Neuwied, saturatus Bailey, segregatus Johnstone, shawi Taylor, taylori Hooper, tenellus Goldman, trivialis Goldman, uinta Merriam, unisulcatus Gray, wallowa Hall and Orr, wasatchensis Durrant, whitmani Drake and Booth, yakimensis Hall and Dalquest.</p><p>COMMENTS: Formerly included idahoensis and clusius; see Thaeler (1972) and Thaeler and Hinesley (1979). Partial revision by Bailey (1915) and Thaeler (1985). The considerable degree of chromosomal differentiation among geographic representatives of this form (Thaeler, 1985) suggests that more than one biological species is currently included under the name talpoides .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06AFFF1FF78FC064D7A87E7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06AFFF1FF7EF8034EC78905.text	417587B5C06AFFF1FF7EF8034EC78905.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys townsendii (Bachman 1839)	<div><p>Thomomys townsendii (Bachman, 1839) . J. Acad. Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, 8:105.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: USA, erroneously given as "Columbia River", but restricted to Idaho, Canyon Co., near Nampa, by Bailey (1915) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Snake River Valley of Idaho south and west to SE Oregon, NE California, and N Nevada (USA).</p><p>SYNONYMS: atrogriseus Bailey, bachmani Davis, elkoensis Davis, nevadensis Merriam, owyhensis Davis, relictus Grinnell, similis Davis.</p><p>COMMENTS: Revised by Davis (1937) and Rogers (1991«, b). Considered a distinct species by Thaeler (1968b), Patton et al. (1984), Patton and Smith (1989), and Rogers (1991«, b), despite limited hybridization with bottae in NE California. Hall (1981:469, 495) reviewed Thaeler's evidence and included townsendii in umbrinus (sensu Hall) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06AFFF1FF7EF8034EC78905	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06AFFF0FF79F6E24AB08384.text	417587B5C06AFFF0FF79F6E24AB08384.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thomomys umbrinus (Richardson 1829)	<div><p>Thomomys umbrinus (Richardson, 1829) . Quadrupeds, in Fauna Boreali-Americana, 1:202.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Originally given as Cadadaguios, southwestern Louisiana, but restricted to Mexico, Veracruz (probably Puebla), vicinity of Boca del Norte, by Bailey (1906) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: SC Arizona and SW New Mexico (USA) south to Puebla and Veracruz (Mexico).</p><p>STATUS: IUCN - Rare.</p><p>SYNONYMS: albigularis Nelson and Goldman, arriagensis Dalquest, atrodorsalis Nelson and Goldman, atrovarius J. A. Allen, burti Huey, caliginosus Nelson and Goldman, chihuahuae Nelson and Goldman, crassidens Nelson and Goldman, durangi Nelson and Goldman, emotus Goldman, enixus Nelson and Goldman, evexus Nelson and Goldman, eximius Nelson and Goldman, extimus Nelson and Goldman, goldmani Merriam, intermedius Mearns, juntae Anderson, madrensis Nelson and Goldman, martinertsis Nelson and Goldman, musculus Nelson and Goldman, nelsoni Merriam, newmani Dalquest, orizabae Merriam, parviceps Nelson and Goldman, perditus Nelson and Goldman, peregrinus Merriam, potosinus Nelson and Goldman, pullus Hall and Villa, quercinus Burt and Campbell, sheldoni Nelson and Goldman, sonoriensis Nelson and Goldman, supernus Nelson and Goldman, tolucae Nelson and Goldman, vulcanius Nelson and Goldman, zacatecae Nelson and Goldman.</p><p>COMMENTS: Hybridization with bottae reported in Patagonia Mtns of S Arizona by Patton and Dingman (1968), Patton (1973), and Hoffmeister (1969). Considered a species separate from bottae by these authors and by Anderson (1966, 1972). Hall (1981:469) included baileyi, bottae, and townsendii in this species based on a his view of the hybridization data in Hoffmeister (1969), Patton (1973), and Thaeler (1968b); he reported intergradation between umbrinus and bottae in Nuevo Leon (Mexico). Phylogenetic relationships among geographic units of umbrinus were examined by Hafner et al. (1987).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06AFFF0FF79F6E24AB08384	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06BFFF0FF47FB884C168407.text	417587B5C06BFFF0FF47FB884C168407.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zygogeomys Merriam 1895	<div><p>Zygogeomys Merriam, 1895 . N. Am. Fauna, 8:195.</p><p>TYPE SPECIES: Zygogeomys trichopus Merriam, 1895 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06BFFF0FF47FB884C168407	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
417587B5C06BFFF0FE9EFBE34AEE8516.text	417587B5C06BFFF0FE9EFBE34AEE8516.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zygogeomys trichopus Merriam 1895	<div><p>Zygogeomys trichopus Merriam, 1895 . N. Am. Fauna, 8:196.</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Mexico, Michoacan, Nahuatzen, 8,000-8,500 ft. (2,438-2,591 m) .</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Known only from small areas west and south of Lago Pâtzcuaro, NC Michoacan (Mexico).</p><p>STATUS: IUCN - Indeterminate. Local temporal extirpation documented by Hafner and Barkley (1984).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/417587B5C06BFFF0FE9EFBE34AEE8516	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	James L. Patton	James L. Patton (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Geomyidae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 469-476, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353077
