identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
464F43674B34FFAEFF2887E85738F813.text	464F43674B34FFAEFF2887E85738F813.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lindbladia cribrarioides (Emoto) M. L. Farr & Alexop.	<div><p>Lindbladia cribrarioides (Emoto) M.L. Farr &amp; Alexop. FIGURE 3.</p><p>Mycobank No.: 104462</p><p>Description: Sporocarps crowded in a cluster, cylindrical, 0.3‒0.5×1.6‒3.0 mm, stipitate, erect, rarely sessile, brown or blackish-brown, stalk about 0.3 mm in high, inter sporangial peridium fused but not perforated, with plasmatic granules inside, dark-brown or yellowish-brown. Peridium membranous, thin, with longitudinal striation on the wall outside, roughened at the upper margin, apically composed of striation between sporangia and sporangia forming a peridial reticulation, polygonal, lax, irregular, with large mesh. Hypothallus membranous, round, reddish to dark brown. Spores ochre to brown in mass, yellowish to colorless by transmitted light, 5‒6 μm in diameter, spherical, with verrucose on the surface, some verrucose connected in ridges. Plasmodium unknown.</p><p>Habitat and distribution: On rotten wood in spring.</p><p>Specimen examined: China. Jilin Province: Changbaishan Nature Reserve, 17 March 2017, collected by Bo Zhang (HMJAU 10102).</p><p>Distribution in China: Jinlin Province.</p><p>Distribution in the world: Japan, China.</p><p>Notes: The Chinese report has longer sporocarps and smaller spores than reported by Emoto (1977).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/464F43674B34FFAEFF2887E85738F813	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Yang, Xin-Ya;Wang, Sai-Yu;Dai, Dan;Zhao, Hui-Nan;Wang, Yang;Li, Xue-Fei;Zhang, Bo;Li, Yu	Yang, Xin-Ya, Wang, Sai-Yu, Dai, Dan, Zhao, Hui-Nan, Wang, Yang, Li, Xue-Fei, Zhang, Bo, Li, Yu (2023): A new species of Lycogala, and a new record of Lindbladia from China. Phytotaxa 632 (2): 143-153, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.632.2.4, URL: https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.632.2.4/51398
464F43674B34FFAEFF28838053A7FAAE.text	464F43674B34FFAEFF28838053A7FAAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lycogala heterospora S. Y. Wang, X. Y. Yang, B. Zhang & Y. Li 2023	<div><p>Lycogala heterospora S. Y. Wang, X. Y. Yang, B. Zhang &amp; Y. Li, sp. nov. FIGURE 2.</p><p>Mycobank No.: 848859</p><p>GenBank Acc. No.: OQ971863 (Partial sequence of SSU rRNA gene).</p><p>Typification: CHINA. Heilongjiang Province: Shuanghe National Nature Reserve, on the surface of the bark of a dead wood, 12 July 2019, collected by Saiyu Wang (Holotype, HMJAU M10070!).</p><p>Diagnosis: The species is similar to L. epidendrum in the sporocarp shapes, but differs in the peridial vesicles, densely and evenly distributed, solitary, rounded, and yellowish-brown.</p><p>Etymology: The epithet “ heterospora ”, refers to the different sizes of spores.</p><p>Description: Sporocarps solitary or in small loose groups, spherical to short horizontally ovoid, regular in shape, 3.5–5.5 mm diam. Peridium membranous, greyish-orange, brownish-orange, covered by vesicles. Peridial vesicles 50–200 μm, in stereomicroscope, look like dried droplets, yellowish-brown, mainly solitary, densely and evenly distributed, distant from each other on ½–1 their diameter, in light microscope solitary, ovoid, light brown. Vesicle walls almost hyaline. Oil droplets absent. Capillitium tubular, 6–15 μm diam, with wavy contours, ornamented by regular bracelet-like thickenings. Spores mass yellowish-gray. Spores vary in size, smaller spores (4.5–)5.0–6.0(–6.5) μm, larger spores (7–)8.0–10.0(–14) μm in diameter, hyaline to pale yellow, marked with a faint reticulation of warts. Immature fructifications unknown.</p><p>Habitat and distribution: On the surface of the bark of a dead wood, currently known only from the type locality, Shuanghe National Natural Reserve in Heilongjiang Province, China.</p><p>Notes: The new species L. heterospora is morphologically similar to L. epidendrum . They have similar sizes and shapes of sporocarps. The peridium is covered with yellowish-brown simple vesicles and it distinguishes this species from the similar L. epidendrum and L. irregulare . The most important characteristic of this species is the spores of varying sizes, smaller spores (4.5–)5.0–6.0(–6.5) μm, larger in diameter (7–)8.0–10.0(–14) μm. For species of the genus Lycogala, spore size is generally in the range of (4.7–)5.5–6.3(–9.5). The spore size difference in one species is less than 4 μm (TABLE 1).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/464F43674B34FFAEFF28838053A7FAAE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Yang, Xin-Ya;Wang, Sai-Yu;Dai, Dan;Zhao, Hui-Nan;Wang, Yang;Li, Xue-Fei;Zhang, Bo;Li, Yu	Yang, Xin-Ya, Wang, Sai-Yu, Dai, Dan, Zhao, Hui-Nan, Wang, Yang, Li, Xue-Fei, Zhang, Bo, Li, Yu (2023): A new species of Lycogala, and a new record of Lindbladia from China. Phytotaxa 632 (2): 143-153, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.632.2.4, URL: https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.632.2.4/51398
464F43674B3FFFA4FF2886B457B1FD7A.text	464F43674B3FFFA4FF2886B457B1FD7A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lycogala Adanson	<div><p>Key to 21 species of Lycogala</p><p>1. Sporocarps conical or subcylindrical, higher than wide..................................................................................................... L. conicum</p><p>- Sporocarps globose or ovoid, wider than tall ....................................................................................................................................2.</p><p>2. Sporocarps 2–5 cm in diam., peridium nearly smooth or with minute dark scales, silvery gray................................. L. flavofuscum</p><p>- Sporocarps &lt;2 cm in diam., peridium covered by distinct vesicles, brown, grayish-brown, ochre-yellow, black ...........................3.</p><p>3. Peridium covered with simple spots, consisting of one vesicle under transmitted light...................................................................4.</p><p>- Peridium covered with compound spots, consisting of several to numerous tightly accreted vesicles under transmitted light.....15.</p><p>4. Peridial vesicles irregular in shape, scattered, densely or connected in a net. No or few crystals visible in polarized transmitted light....................................................................................................................................................................................................5.</p><p>- Peridial vesicles round or ovoid, evenly distributed, not forming a net. Numbers crystals visible in polarized transmitted light...... .........................................................................................................................................................................................................11.</p><p>5. Vesiciles light brown to almost hyaline in natural transmitted light .................................................................................................6.</p><p>- Vesiciles dark brown in naturally transmitted light...........................................................................................................................9.</p><p>6. Vesiciles contain number of oil droplets. Capillitium ornamented by rings, folds, and ridges. Spores meshes widely vary in size... ........................................................................................................................................................................................... L. olearium</p><p>- Vesicles contain almost no oil droplets. Capillitium ornamented by regular bracelet-like thickenings. Spores meshes uniform in size.....................................................................................................................................................................................................7.</p><p>7. Sporocarps up to 15 mm in diam. Peridium covered with whitish strands of dried slime that covers or hides the vesicles ............... ...................................................................................................................................................................................... L. epidendrum</p><p>- Sporocarps up to 7 mm in diam. Peridial vesicles clearly.................................................................................................................8.</p><p>8. Sporocarps irregular in shape, often deformed by mutual pressure. Peridial vesicles brown......................................... L. irregulare</p><p>- Sporocarps spherical to ovoid. Peridial vesicles yellowish-brown .............................................................................. L. heterospora</p><p>9. Sporocarps 1–3.5 mm diam. Peridial vesicles concentrated at upper ......................................................................... L. roseosporum</p><p>- Sporocarps 2–6 mm diam. Peridial vesicles dense or even.............................................................................................................10.</p><p>10. Sporocarps copper or amber brown. Peridial vesicles even ..................................................................................... L. alisaulianovae</p><p>- Sporocarps dark brown to almost black. Peridial vesicles dense ................................................................................... L. maculatum</p><p>11. Vesicles orange to dark red............................................................................................................................................ L. caviaroides</p><p>- Vesicles amber-yellow to dull brown ..............................................................................................................................................12.</p><p>12. Vesicles loosely, vesicle spacing exceeds their diameter ............................................................................................... L. palianytsia</p><p>- Vesicles densely, vesicle spacing less or equal to their diameter ....................................................................................................13.</p><p>13. Vesicles amber-yellow, light-brownish, distant from each other on length of their diameter or more. .......................... L. succineum</p><p>- Vesicles brown, distant from each other on ⅓–1 their diameter .....................................................................................................14.</p><p>14. Sporocarps large. Peridial vesicles sparse ................................................................................................................... L. leopardinum</p><p>- Sporocarps medium-size. Peridial vesicles dense ...................................................................................................... L. acinonychum</p><p>15. Vesicles thin-walled. Vesicle walls light brown to almost hyaline under transmitted light ............................................................16.</p><p>- Vesicles thick-walled. Vesicle walls dull brown under transmitted light ........................................................................................17.</p><p>16. Vesicles 40–100 μm in diam, no oil droplets.................................................................................................................... L. confusum</p><p>- Vesicles 20–50 μm in diam, filled with oil droplets .................................................................................................... L. fossiculatum</p><p>17. Capillitium ornamented by ridges and warts. Spores with 4–6 meshes across diameter ......................................... L. skovorodaense</p><p>- Capillitium nearly smooth, with fine pitted-warty. Spores with 5–10 meshes across diameter......................................................18.</p><p>18. Aggregates of vesicles large, with 3–6 vesicles across the group ...................................................................................................19.</p><p>- Aggregates of vesicles small, with 1–3 vesicles across the group ..................................................................................................20.</p><p>19. Sporocarps gregarious. Vesicle walls brown and rather thick. Capillitium almost smooth ............................................... L. exiguum</p><p>- Sporocarps solitary. Vesicle walls hardly visible. Capillitium with fine pitted-warty and ring-shaped islets................. L. botrydium</p><p>20. Vesicle walls thin, light brown. Capillitium wavy contours with bearing bracelet like thickenings or lobed folds. Spores with 5–7 meshes across diameter ..................................................................................................................................................... L. oncoides</p><p>- Vesicle walls brown. Capillitium smooth or uneven, with large rings or pitted-warty cover. Spores with 7–9 meshes across diameter ........................................................................................................................................................................ L. aggregatum</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/464F43674B3FFFA4FF2886B457B1FD7A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Yang, Xin-Ya;Wang, Sai-Yu;Dai, Dan;Zhao, Hui-Nan;Wang, Yang;Li, Xue-Fei;Zhang, Bo;Li, Yu	Yang, Xin-Ya, Wang, Sai-Yu, Dai, Dan, Zhao, Hui-Nan, Wang, Yang, Li, Xue-Fei, Zhang, Bo, Li, Yu (2023): A new species of Lycogala, and a new record of Lindbladia from China. Phytotaxa 632 (2): 143-153, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.632.2.4, URL: https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.632.2.4/51398
464F43674B3EFFA4FF28809E57B1FCA1.text	464F43674B3EFFA4FF28809E57B1FCA1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lindbladia E.M.Fries 1849	<div><p>Key to 2 species of Lindbladia</p><p>1. Sporocysts subcylindric, not forming a reticulation........................................................................................................... L. tubulina</p><p>- Sporocysts subcylindric, forming a peridial reticulation at upper.............................................................................. L. cribrarioides</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/464F43674B3EFFA4FF28809E57B1FCA1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Yang, Xin-Ya;Wang, Sai-Yu;Dai, Dan;Zhao, Hui-Nan;Wang, Yang;Li, Xue-Fei;Zhang, Bo;Li, Yu	Yang, Xin-Ya, Wang, Sai-Yu, Dai, Dan, Zhao, Hui-Nan, Wang, Yang, Li, Xue-Fei, Zhang, Bo, Li, Yu (2023): A new species of Lycogala, and a new record of Lindbladia from China. Phytotaxa 632 (2): 143-153, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.632.2.4, URL: https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.632.2.4/51398
