identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
635D879FFFFD952BA4C8FB52BE2FB8E2.text	635D879FFFFD952BA4C8FB52BE2FB8E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Agathidinae	<div><p>Key to Oriental Genera of Agathidinae</p><p>1 – Forewing venation greatly reduced, last abscissa (segment) of RS vein completely absent (1a)............................................. Aneurobracon Brues, 1930 – Forewing more complete, last abscissa of RS vein present though sometimes weak (1b)................................................................................................... 2</p><p>2(1). – Fore and mid claws cleft (2a) .................................................................... 3 – Fore and mid claws with a basal lobe (2b) ............................................... 12 – Fore and mid claws simple (2c)............................... Bassus Fabricius, 1804</p><p>3(2) – Hind trochantellus with one or two distinct carinae (3a)............................ 4 – Hind trochantellus lacking carinae (3b) ..................................................... 7 4(3) – Foretibial spurs about as long as basitarsus and ending in a long thin style (4a)................................................................ Coccygidium Saussure, 1892 – Foretibial spurs less that 3/4 length of fore basitarsus and ending more abruptly (4b).............................................................................................. 5 5(4) – Posterolateral margins of frons bordered with carinae (5a).......................... 6 – Posterolateral margins of frons not bordered with carinae (5b)..................... ................................................................... Amputostypos Sharkey, gen. n.</p><p>6(5) – 2nd submarginal cell of forewing triangular or at least anterior side distinctly shorter than posterior side (6a); base of antenna surrounded by pronounced medial, posterolateral, and anterior ridges; deep groove between antennae (6aa) ................................................................. Hypsostypos Baltazar, 1963 – 2nd submarginal cell of forewing quadrate, as wide anteriorly as posteriorly (6b); base of antenna surrounded by weak posterolateral, and anterior ridges; lacking deep groove between antennae (6bb) ............................................... .......................................... Cremnoptoides van Achterberg &amp; Chen, 2004</p><p>7(3) – Notauli absent (7a) .................................................................................... 8 – Notauli present but not necessarily complete (7b)...................................... 9</p><p>8(7) –Lateral carina of frons directed towards lateral ocellus and not fused with medial carina (8a); ovipositor at least as long as metasoma (8aa) .................. .............................................................................. Biroia Szépligeti, 1900 – Lateral carina of frons fused with medial carina forming a circular border around antennal base (8b); ovipositor barely exerted (8bb) .......................... ......................................................................... Gyrochus Enderlein, 1920</p><p>9(7) – Posterolateral margins of frons not bordered with carinae (9a) ..................... ......................................................................... Euagathis Szépligeti, 1900 – Posterolateral margins of frons bordered with carinae (9b) ....................... 10</p><p>10(9) – Medial and lateral carinae of frons lamellate (high and thin) (10a); ovipositor barely exerted, much shorter than half length of metasoma (see Fig 8bb). 11 – Medial and lateral carina of frons in the form of blunt ridges, not lamellate (10b); ovipositor at least as long as the metasoma (see Fig. 8aa) ................... .............................................................................. Cremnops Förster, 1862</p><p>11(10) – Lateral carina of frons with posterior ends directed towards median ocellus (11a).......................................................................... Troticus Brullé, 1846 – Lateral carina of frons with posterior ends directed towards lateral ocelli (11b)................................................................................ Disophrys Förster 12(2) – RS +M vein of forewing mostly or entirely absent (12a); notauli present but not necessarily complete (12aa)................................................................ 13 – RS +M vein of forewing present and complete (12b); notauli absent (12bb) .............................................................................. Earinus Wesmael, 1837</p><p>13(12) – First median tergite mostly striate (13a) or (rarely) smooth; 2 nd submarginal cell of forewing usually present (13aa)...................................................... 14 – First median tergite mostly granulate or coriaceous (13b); 2 nd submarginal cell of forewing absent (13bb) .......................... Camptothlipsis Enderlein, 1920</p><p>14(13) – Metasomal cavity (MC) situated entirely dorsal to coxal cavities (CC) (14a); a wide, high, straight, transverse carinae (TC) present between metasomal cavity (MC) and coxal cavities (CC) (14a); median tergite 3 usually extensively striate in anterior half or more (14aa), sometimes with other sculpture, rarely smooth... 15 – Metasomal cavity (MC) situated partly between coxal cavities (CC) (14b); wide, high, straight, transverse carinae (TC) between metasomal (MC) and coxal cavities absent, usually curved and relatively shallow if present (14b); median tergite 3 smooth or (rarely) coriarious (14bb) .............................. 16</p><p>15(14) – Adventitious vein (2 RS) on r-m crossvein of forewing absent or indicated only by slight swelling (15a).................................... Lytopylus Förster, 1862 – Adventitious vein (2 RS) on r-m crossvein of forewing present and distinct (15b)........................................................... Braunsia Kriechbaumer, 1894 16(14) – Mouthparts long, galea significantly longer than wide; gena usually elongate (16a)........................................................................ Agathis Latreille, 1804 – Mouthparts short (normal), galea not longer than wide; gena not elongate (16b)................................................................ Therophilus Wesmael, 1837</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFFD952BA4C8FB52BE2FB8E2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFF49529A4C8FF47BB8FBAFD.text	635D879FFFF49529A4C8FF47BB8FBAFD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Agathis Latreille 1804	<div><p>Agathis Latreille, 1804</p><p>Type species: Agathis malvacearum Latreille, 1805 .</p><p>Cenostomus Förster, 1862, first synonymized by Muesebeck and Walkley (1951) and confirmed by Baltazar (1966), De Santis (1967), Shenefelt (1970), Bhat and Gupta (1977) and Marsh (1979). Type species: Cenostomus lugubris Förster, 1862 .</p><p>Aenigmostomus Ashmead, 1900, first synonymized by Sharkey and Mason (1986) and confirmed by Chou and Sharkey (1989) and Sharkey (1998). Type species: Microdus longipalpus Cresson, 1865 .</p><p>Rhamphagathis Tobias, 1962, synonymized by Sharkey (1998). Type species: Agathis nasicornis Telenga, 1955 .</p><p>Distribution: Holarctic, with more diversity in cool temperate regions. No species of Agathis has been collected in Th ailand or in the Oriental Region, but the occurrence of the genus in northern high-altitude areas is likely. Bhat and Gupta (1977) reported 45 species of Agathis for the Oriental region but they used a different generic concept that included Bassus s.s., Therophilus, and Lytopylus as they are defined in the present study. None of the species treated by Bhat and Gupta (1977) correspond to Agathis s.s., as it is interpreted here.</p><p>Figure I7. Agathis sp. a lateral habitus b forewing</p><p>Diversity: Highly diverse in cool north-temperate climates.</p><p>Biology: Species generally attack lepidopterous larvae feeding in flower heads. There are numerous host records many of which are likely to be incorrect; host families that are reasonably certain include: Gelechiidae, Coleophoridae, Oecophoridae, Tortricidae, and Prodoxidae .</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Sister to the clade composed of Lytopylus + Braunsia ( Lytopylus corresponds to Bassus s.s. in Sharkey et al. 2006).</p><p>Diagnosis: Head rostriform or subrostriform (Fig. 17a); tarsal claws not bifid and with a basal lobe (as in Fig. 2b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFF49529A4C8FF47BB8FBAFD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFF5952FA4C8FD81B81BBA21.text	635D879FFFF5952FA4C8FD81B81BBA21.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Amputostypos Sharkey 2009	<div><p>Amputostypos Sharkey, gen. n.</p><p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 83935652-A2F4-4F55-91D3-86BE3DBE7AF4</p><p>Type species: Disophrys concolor Szépligeti, 1908 .</p><p>Lectotype of D. concolor designated by van Achterberg, 1974.</p><p>Amputostypos concolor comb. n.</p><p>Etymology: From the Greek words Amputo and stypos, meaning short and stem respectively. Th ese refer to the close relationship with the genus Hypsostypos, meaning high stem. Amputostypos differs from Hypsostypos primarily in lacking high ridges surrounding the antennal bases.</p><p>Taxonomy: Sharkey et al. (2006) included this generic concept under Hypsostypos, mistakenly thinking that the type species of Hypsostypos lacked posterolateral carinae on the frons.</p><p>Distribution: Oriental, East Palaearctic, Oceanic, Australian, African (rare), primarily tropical and warm-temperate, but reasonably represented in moderate temperate localities. No specimens are recorded from Th ailand but we have collected 83 specimens representing 10 species.</p><p>Diversity: It is diffi cult to estimate the number of species due to recent changes in generic concepts. Sharkey et al. (2006) divided Coccygidium s.l. into Hypsostypos, Zelomorpha, and Coccygidium s.s., however few new combinations were made. Members of Amputostypos are restricted to the Old World and there are about 12 species recorded for the Oriental region. Bhat and Gupta (1977) included 10 species. Amputostylos corresponds to what they referred to as the Sulana species group of Zelomorpha .</p><p>Biology: There are no reliable host records available. Th e short ovipositor suggests that they attack exposed hosts. Many species are pale colored with rather large ocelli and presumably nocturnal.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information: Probable sister to Euagathis (Sharkey et al. 2006) .</p><p>Diagnosis: Members are very similar to Coccygidium and Euagathis . Unlike Coccygidium they have relatively short foretibial spurs (Fig. 4b) and the frons lacks lateral carinae (Fig.5b). Unlike Euagathis they have one or two carinae ventrally on the hind trochantellus (Fig. 3a). Members differ from Hypsostypos in lacking the high ridges surrounding the antennal insertions.</p><p>Description: Head: Lateral carina of frons lacking (Fig. 5b); interantennal space usually with two weak prominences separated by shallow groove (never high as in Hypsostypos); gena not extended ventroposteriorly into sharp prominence; labial palp with four segments, third segment not reduced, more than half length of apical segment; apical antennomere acute. Mesosoma: Mesoscutum with sculptured notauli; posteroscutellar depression absent; median areola of metanotum surrounded by well defined carinae laterally and posteriorly; propodeum areolate carinate; posterolateral corners of propodeum elongate; propleuron mildly convex to flat; propodeal pseudosternite well developed, separating hind coxal cavities from metasomal foramen. Legs: Foretibial spur not elongate, about ½ length of basitarsus (Fig. 4b); foretibial spur with setae extending to its apex or nearly so (Fig. 4b); foretibia lacking pegs; tarsal claws bifid (Fig. 2a); midtibia with apical pegs but lacking pegs at midlength; hind femur usually rugose ventrally; hind tibia with 2 apical pegs, posterior peg larger than anterior peg. Wings (Fig. 18b): Rs+Ma vein of forewing incomplete and not tubular throughout; second submarginal cell of forewing triangular and sessile; forewing 3RSb straight to slightly sinuate; hind wing crossvein r absent; hind wing crossvein r-m weakly indicated as a short nebulous or spectral thickening, i.e., as a depressed line that may or may not be pigmented, near the base of Rs; hind wing Cub present as nebulous or spectral vein. Metasoma: All terga smooth, lacking sculpture; median tergite 1 lacking pair of longitudinal carinae;</p><p>Figure I8. Amputostypos sp. a lateral habitus b forewing</p><p>median syntergum 2+3 lacking transverse depression separating terga 2 and 3 or with depression barely indicated; ovipositor, decurved, shorter than half the length of the metasoma when fully extended (Fig. 18a).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFF5952FA4C8FD81B81BBA21	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFF3952FA4C8FEFDB8DDBDA6.text	635D879FFFF3952FA4C8FEFDB8DDBDA6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aneurobracon Brues 1930	<div><p>Aneurobracon Brues, 1930</p><p>Type species: Aneurobracon bequaerti Brues, 1930 .</p><p>Distribution: Oriental, East Palaearctic, Oceanic, Australian, tropical to warm-temperate.</p><p>Diversity: Five species described world-wide, two recorded for the Oriental region (India, Philippines), and none for Thailand. No specimens of Aneurobracon have been collected in Th ailand but it is likely that this rare genus occurs in the country.</p><p>Biology: There are two host records both on members of the family Gracillariidae .</p><p>Phylogenetic Information: Sister to Mesocoelus, which is confined to the neotropics.</p><p>Diagnosis: The lack of venation (Fig. 19b), long legs and long setae on the hind tibia (Fig.19a) are all unique for the Oriental agathidine fauna.</p><p>Figure I9. Aneurobracon sp. a lateral habitus b forewing</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFF3952FA4C8FEFDB8DDBDA6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFF0952CA4C8FF0CB831B8A4.text	635D879FFFF0952CA4C8FF0CB831B8A4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Biroia Szepligeti 1900	<div><p>Biroia Szépligeti 1900</p><p>Type species: Biroia elegans Szépligeti, 1900 .</p><p>Isoptronotum Enderlein, 1920, synonymized by Sharkey et al. (2006). Type species: Isoptronotum taeniocauda Enderlein, 1920 .</p><p>Distribution: Old world tropical, including African, Oriental, and Australian regions. Bhat and Gupta (1977) used the name Isoptronotum for the same concept, and it here considered a junior synonym (following Sharkey et al. 2006). Bhat and Gupta (1977) included 10 species (of the present concept of Biroia) in the Oriental Region. No specimens have been recorded from Th ailand but we have collected one or two species; that is, one polymorphic species or two closely related species.</p><p>Diversity: 29 species are known of which 12 are recorded from the Oriental region.</p><p>Biology: Unknown, the long ovipositors suggest concealed hosts.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Sister to Zacremnops, a small genus with a Neotropical distribution (Sharkey et al. 2006).</p><p>Taxonomic Information. Most authors treated species under Isoptronotum prior to Sharkey et al. (2006).</p><p>Diagnosis: Mesoscutum smooth, lacking notauli (Fig.7a); fore and mid claws bifid (Fig. 2a), lateral carina of frons lamellate (high and thin) (Fig. 8a); ovipositor more than half length of metasoma (Fig.20a).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFF0952CA4C8FF0CB831B8A4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFF19532A4C8FF0CB8ADBA2E.text	635D879FFFF19532A4C8FF0CB8ADBA2E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Braunsia Kriechbaumer 1894	<div><p>Braunsia Kriechbaumer, 1894</p><p>Type species: Braunsia bicolor Kriechbaumer, 1894 .</p><p>Metriosoma Szépligeti, 1902, synonymized by Sharkey et al. (2006). Type species: Metriosoma munda Szépligeti, 1902 .</p><p>Lissagathis Cameron, 1911, synonymized by Sharkey et al. (2006). Type species: Lissagathis bicarinata Cameron, 1911 .</p><p>Laccagathis Watanabe, 1934, synonymized by Sharkey et al. (2006). Type species: Laccagathis formosana Watanabe, 1934 .</p><p>Pholeocephala van Achterberg, 1988, synonymized by Sharkey et al. (2006). Type species: Pholeocephala lieftincki van Achterberg, 1988 .</p><p>Distribution: Old world tropical, including African, Oriental, and Australian regions. Bhat and Gupta (1977) separated the genus Laccagathis, which is here considered a junior synonym (following Sharkey et al. 2006). No specimens are recorded from Th ailand, but we have collected two species.</p><p>Diversity: 68 species are described world-wide and 26 are known from the Oriental region (Yu et. al. 2005).</p><p>Biology: Most host records are on Pyralidae, with one record each for Lasiocampidae and Noctuidae that need confirmation.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Sister to Lytopylus (as Bassus s.s. in Sharkey et al. 2006).</p><p>Figure 2I. Braunsia sp. a lateral habitus b forewing</p><p>Diagnosis: Metasomal median tergite 3 with longitudinal striae (as in Fig. 14a), first median tergite with prominent lateral longitudinal carinae; second submarginal cell with an adventitious 2 RS vein (Figs. 15b, 21b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFF19532A4C8FF0CB8ADBA2E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFEE9533A4C8FEFDBBEFBA0D.text	635D879FFFEE9533A4C8FEFDBBEFBA0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Camptothlipsis Enderlein 1920	<div><p>Camptothlipsis Enderlein, 1920</p><p>Type species: Camptothlipsis costalis Enderlein, 1920 .</p><p>Distribution: Old World, including Palaearctic, African, Oriental, and Australian regions; far more diverse in tropical areas. Related taxa occur in the New World and continued research will determine whether or not these should be considered congeneric. Often included with Bassus s.l. in keys.</p><p>Diversity: 17 species have been described, 6 from the Oriental region all of which were included by Bhat and Gupta (1977). No specimens have been recorded from Thailand but we have collected two species. Th e genus is especially diverse in the Ethiopian region where there are more than 100, mostly undescribed, species.</p><p>Biology: Th e three host records are all on Gelechiidae .</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. In a clade that includes Zacremnops, Plesiocoelus and some taxa presently placed in the polyphyletic Therophilus (as Bassus s.l. in Sharkey et al. 2006).</p><p>Taxonomic Information. Treated as a synonym of Bassus in many recent publications, e.g., Simbolotti and van Achterberg (1992), Papp (1998).</p><p>Diagnosis: Second submarginal cell absent (Fig. 22a); median tergite 1 coriaceous or granulate (Fig. 13b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFEE9533A4C8FEFDBBEFBA0D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFEF9530A4C8FED2B946B907.text	635D879FFFEF9530A4C8FED2B946B907.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Coccygidium Saussure 1892	<div><p>Coccygidium Saussure, 1892</p><p>Type species: Coccygidium luteum Saussure, 1892 .</p><p>Brachyropalum Kriechbaumer, 1894, first synonymized by Chou and Sharkey (1989) and confirmed by Sharkey (1996) and Sarmiento and Sharkey (2005). Type species: Brachyropalum pallidum Kriechbaumer, 1894 .</p><p>Brachyrhopalum Dalla Torre, 1898, synonymized by Chou and Sharkey (1989). Emendation for Brachyropalum .</p><p>Neophylax Ashmead, 1900, first synonymized by Chou and Sharkey (1989) and confirmed by Sharkey (1996) and Sarmiento and Sharkey (2005). Type species: Neophylax snyderi Ashmead, 1900 .</p><p>Ahngeria Kokujev, 1902, first synonymized by van Achterberg and Maeto (1990) and confirmed by Sharkey (1996, 1998) and Sarmiento and Sharkey (2005). Type species: Ahngeria transcaspica Kokujev, 1902 .</p><p>Lisitheria Cameron, 1904, first synonymized by Chou and Sharkey (1989) and confirmed by Sharkey (1996); Sarmiento and Sharkey (2005). Type species: Lisitheria nigricornis Cameron, 1904 .</p><p>Xanthomicrodus Cameron, 1904, first synonymized by Chou and Sharkey (1989) and confirmed by Sharkey (1996) and Sarmiento and Sharkey (2005). Type species: Xanthomicrodus iridipennis Cameron, 1904 .</p><p>Caenophylax Schulz, 1911, first synonymized by Chou and Sharkey (1989) and confirmed by Sharkey (1996) and Sarmiento and Sharkey (2005). New name for primary homonym Neophylax Ashmead, 1900, nec Neophylax McLachlan, 1871 .</p><p>Distribution: Oriental, Palaearctic, Oceanic, Australian, African, primarily tropical and warm-temperate, but reasonably represented in moderate temperate localities. No species are recorded from Th ailand but we have collected 18 specimens representing 3 or 4 species in Thailand.</p><p>Diversity: It is diffi cult to estimate the number of species due to recent changes in generic concepts. Sharkey et al. (2007) divided Coccygidium s.l. into Hypsostypos, Zelomorpha, and Coccygidium s.s., but did not include a list of new combinations so the generic concepts have not been incorporated into the Taxapad database (Yu et al. 2005). Members of Coccygidium are restricted to the Old World and there are about 10 species recorded for the Oriental region; Bhat and Gupta (1977) included 8 species. Coccygidium corresponds to what they referred to as the Fuliginosa species group of Zelomorpha .</p><p>Biology: There are five host records, all on members of the family Noctuidae . Many species are pale colored with rather large ocelli and are nocturnal. The short ovipositor suggests that they are attacking exposed hosts.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Sister to Zelomorpha which is New World and primarily tropical in distribution (Sharkey et al. 2006).</p><p>Taxonomic Information. Chou and Sharkey (1989) treated Zelomorpha as a junior synonym; however the monophyly of both Coccygidium and Zelomorpha were confirmed by Sharkey et al. (2006).</p><p>Diagnosis: The long, style-like, foretibial spur (Fig. 4a) is unique amongst Agathidinae . Members are otherwise very similar to those of Amputostypos, which are more commonly collected in Malaise traps in the Oriental Region.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFEF9530A4C8FED2B946B907	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFED9531A4C8FF0CB848B81D.text	635D879FFFED9531A4C8FF0CB848B81D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cremnops Foester 1862	<div><p>Cremnops Foester, 1862</p><p>Type species: Bracon deflagrator Spinola, 1808 .</p><p>Distribution: Cosmopolitan, with similar representation in tropical and temperate habitats. No specimens are recorded from Th ailand but we have collected one or two species represented by less than 10 specimens. Th ey are similar to the widespread Palaearctic species C. desertor, and may be conspecific.</p><p>Diversity: 73 species described world-wide, 16 recorded for the Oriental region (all treated by Bhat 1979).</p><p>Biology: Host families include Pyralidae (10 spp.), Noctuidae (4 spp.), Tortricidae (2 spp.) Sesiidae (1 sp.). Th e relatively long ovipositor suggests that members attack concealed hosts. The coloration of the Oriental species indicates that they are diurnal, however nocturnal species are known from other areas.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Sister to Cremnoptoides (unpublished, based on COI and 28S sequence data).</p><p>Diagnosis: Ovipositor longer than half length of metasoma (Fig. 24a); fore and mid tarsal claws cleft (Fig.2a); notauli impressed (as in Fig. 7b); hind trochantellus lacking ventral carinae (as in Fig. 3b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFED9531A4C8FF0CB848B81D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFEA9536A4C8FF0DB8DEBDA1.text	635D879FFFEA9536A4C8FF0DB8DEBDA1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cremnoptoides van Achterberg & Chen 2004	<div><p>Cremnoptoides van Achterberg &amp; Chen, 2004</p><p>Type species: Cremnops pappi Sharkey, 1996 .</p><p>Distribution and Diversity: Only represented in the literature by two species from Japan and Korea (Sharkey 1996) and China (Henan) (van Achterberg &amp; Chen 2004). We have five specimens representing a new species from Thailand.</p><p>Biology: Unknown; the long ovipositor suggests that it attacks concealed hosts.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Cremnoptoides is a member of the tribe Cremnoptini but exemplars have not been included in published phylogenetic analyses. Our unpublished analyses of COI and D2– 3 28S sequence data place it as sister to Cremnops .</p><p>Diagnosis: Fore and midtarsal claws bifid (Fig. 2a); ovipositor as long as metasoma (Fig. 31a); notauli complete (as in Fig. 12aa); lateral carina of frons acute and directed towards lateral ocellas (Fig. 6bb); gena and mouthparts slightly elongate (Fig. 31a); sternaulus complete to epicnemium, composed of a series long, shallow, vertical grooves (Fig. 31a); hind trochantellus with a pair of longitudinal carinae.</p><p>Figure 3I. Cremnoptoides sp. a lateral habitus b forewing</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFEA9536A4C8FF0DB8DEBDA1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFEB9534A4C8FF0DB9B6BA9E.text	635D879FFFEB9534A4C8FF0DB9B6BA9E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Disophrys Foester 1862	<div><p>Disophrys Foester, 1862</p><p>Type species: Agathis caesa Klug, 1835 .</p><p>Megagathis Costa, 1888, first synonymized by Marshall (1900), and confirmed by Papp (1993), Simbolotti and van Achterberg (1999) and Belokobyskij et al. (2003). The type of Megagathis, Agathis imperalis Costa, 1888, was treated by Marshall (1900) as a junior synonym of Disophrys caesa (Klug, 1835), thereby effectively synonymizing the genera.</p><p>Pseudagathis Kriechbaumer, 1894, first synonymized by Szépligeti (1904) and confirmed by Brues (1926), Watanabe (1937), Shenefelt (1970) and Chou and Sharkey (1989). Type species: Pseudagathis calabarica Kriechbaumer, 1894 .</p><p>Diophrys Kriechbaumer, 1898 . Unjustified emendation for Disophrys Foerster.</p><p>Pseudocremnops Szépligeti, 1915, synonymized by Sharkey et al. (2006). Type species: Pseudocremnops atripennis Szépligeti, 1915 .</p><p>Distribution: Old World, primarily tropical: African, Oriental, and Australian regions, with a few Palaearctic species. No specimens have been recorded from Thailand but we have collected four species represented by 5 specimens, suggesting that there are considerably more.</p><p>Diversity: Bhat and Gupta (1977) recorded 23 species from the Oriental region and Bhat (1978) added 2 new Oriental species.</p><p>Biology: Most host records are on Noctuidae and the short ovipositors suggest that exposed hosts are attacked.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Sister to all other Disophrini that were included in the Sharkey et al. (2006) analyses.</p><p>Diagnosis: Lateral carina of frons lamellate (high and thin) (Fig. 11b); ovipositor barely exerted or sometimes hidden by hypopygium (Fig. 25a); second cubital cell quadrate, not narrowed anteriorly (Fig. 25b); foretibial spur not as long as basitarsus (as in Fig. 4b); hind trochantellus lacking carinae ventrally (as in Fig. 3b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFEB9534A4C8FF0DB9B6BA9E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFE89535A4C8FD81B8F9BAD8.text	635D879FFFE89535A4C8FD81B8F9BAD8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Earinus Wesmael 1837	<div><p>Earinus Wesmael, 1837</p><p>Type species: Microdus delusor Wesmael, 1837 .</p><p>Diatmetus Förster, 1862, first synonymized by Szépligeti (1904) and confirmed by Muesebeck (1927), Watanabe (1937), Mueseback and Walkley (1951), Shenefelt (1970), Gupta and Bhat (1974), Bhat and Gupta (1977), Marsh (1979), Chou and Sharkey (1989) and Braet (2002). Type species: Microdus gloriator Nees, 1812 .</p><p>Distribution: Holarctic, Oriental, austral region of South America, especially diverse in cold temperate areas. Species described from Chile as Earinus are sister to the Hol- arctic and Oriental clade (Sharkey et al. 2006). Th ere are no records from Thailand but we have captured one specimen.</p><p>Diversity: 15 species are described world-wide, and 3 from the Oriental region. Bhat and Gupta (1977) recorded only one species from the Oriental region. There are many undescribed species in Austral South America.</p><p>Biology: Most host records are on Noctuidae and Tortricidae .</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Sister to all other Earinini (Sharkey et al. 2006; and new unpublished data).</p><p>Diagnosis: This is the only agathidine genus in the Oriental region with a complete RS +M vein in the fore wing (Fig. 26b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFE89535A4C8FD81B8F9BAD8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFE9953AA4C8FDE7BB36BF98.text	635D879FFFE9953AA4C8FDE7BB36BF98.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euagathis Szepligeti 1900	<div><p>Euagathis Szépligeti, 1900</p><p>Type species: Euagathis bifasciata Szépligeti, 1900 .</p><p>Chromomicrodus Ashmead, 1900, first synonymized by Baltazar (1961) and confirmed by Shenefelt (1970), Bhat and Gupta (1977), Chou and Sharkey (1989), Simbolotti and van Achterberg (1995), Sharkey (1996, 1998), van Achterberg and Chen (2002), van Achterberg (2004a, b) and van Achterberg and Raychaudhuri (2004). Type species: Chromomicrodus abbotti Ashmead, 1900 .</p><p>Holcotroticus Cameron, 1902, first synonymized by Simbolotti and van Achterberg (1995) and confirmed by van Achterberg and Chen (2002), van Achterberg (2004a, b) and van Achterberg and Raychaudhuri (2004). Type species: Holcotroticus ruficollis Cameron, 1902 .</p><p>Balcemena Cameron, 1903, synonymized by van Achterberg and Chen (2002), confirmed by van Achterberg (2004a, b) and van Achterberg and Raychaudhuri (2004). Type species: Balcemena longicollis Cameron, 1903 .</p><p>Distribution: Old World, primarily tropical: African, Oriental, and Australian regions, with a few incursions into the East Palaearctic. We have collected about 10 species in Th ailand represented by 152 specimens.</p><p>Diversity: Bhat and Gupta (1977) recorded 46 species from the Oriental region, they also reported 6 species of Belcemena which is now considered a junior synonym, making the total 52. Four species have been recorded from Thailand, viz., E. abbotti (Ashmead 1900), E. chinensis (Holmgren 1868) (as E. semiflava Szépligeti, 1908), E. forticarinata (Cameron 1899) and E. longicollis (Cameron, 1903) (Bhat and Gupta 1977, Simbolotti and van Achterberg 1995, Quicke et al. 2008).</p><p>Biology: Most host records are on Lymantriidae and the short ovipositors suggest that exposed hosts are attacked.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Rather unplaced within the Disophrini based on Sharkey et al. (2006) although many analyses placed it as sister to Amputostypos (as Hypsostypos in Sharkey et al (2006)) and unpublished COI and 28S sequence data support this placement.</p><p>Diagnosis: Claws cleft (Fig. 2a); frons lacking lateral carinae (Fig. 9a); hind trochantellus lacking ventral carinae (Fig. 3b); ovipositor much shorter than metasoma (Fig. 27a).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFE9953AA4C8FDE7BB36BF98	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFE6953BA4C8FAA7BB12BFC4.text	635D879FFFE6953BA4C8FAA7BB12BFC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gyrochus Enderlein 1920	<div><p>Gyrochus Enderlein, 1920</p><p>Type species: Gyrochus helvus Enderlein, 1920 .</p><p>Distribution: Recorded from Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, and Yunnan Prov. China. Not recorded from Th ailand but this rare genus undoubted occurs there.</p><p>Diversity: 4 described species, 3 species were included in Bhat &amp; Gupta (1977).</p><p>Biology: No host records but and the short ovipositors suggest that exposed hosts are attacked.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information: A member of the Disophrini, but not included in any phylogenetic analyses.</p><p>Diagnosis: Tarsal claws bifid (Fig.2a); notauli lacking (as in Fig. 7a), ovipositor short (Fig. 28a), hind trochantellus lacking ventral carinae (Fig. 3b); lateral and medial carinae of frons joined posteriorly completely surrounding base of antennae (Fig. 8b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFE6953BA4C8FAA7BB12BFC4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFE79538A4C8FA9AB91EBF72.text	635D879FFFE79538A4C8FA9AB91EBF72.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hypsostypos Baltazar 1963	<div><p>Hypsostypos Baltazar, 1963</p><p>Type species: Agathis rugifrons Smith, 1860 .</p><p>Distribution and Diversity: The genus is only represented in the literature by the type species from Sulawesi, though we have seen another specimen representing an undescribed species from Sulawesi. Due to its rarity and proximity to Th ailand it may occur there as well.</p><p>Taxonomy: See the Taxonomy section under Amputostypos .</p><p>Biology: Th e short ovipositor suggests that exposed hosts are attacked.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Member of the tribe Disophrini but exemplars have not been included in phylogenetic analyses.</p><p>Diagnosis: Tarsal claws bifid (Fig. 2a); ovipositor short, barely exerted (Fig. 29a); antennal sockets surrounded on three sides by tubular shaped projection (Fig. 6aa); hind trochantellus with strong pair of carinae ventrally (Fig. 3a).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFE79538A4C8FA9AB91EBF72	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFE4953EA4C8FB08BB8FBBC2.text	635D879FFFE4953EA4C8FB08BB8FBBC2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lytopylus FOrster 1862	<div><p>Lytopylus Förster 1862, stat. n.</p><p>Type species: Lytopylus azygos Viereck, 1905 .</p><p>Aerophilina Enderlein, 1920, syn. n. Type species: Aerophilina bicristata Enderlein, 1920 .</p><p>Aerophilopsis Viereck, 1913, syn. n. Type species: Bassus erythrogaster Viereck, 1913 .</p><p>Facilagathis van Achterberg &amp; Chen, 2004, syn. n. Type species: Facilagathis spinulata van Achterberg &amp; Chen, 2004 .</p><p>Hormagathis Brues, 1926, syn. n. Type species: Hormagathis mellea Brues, 1926 .</p><p>Ioxia Enderlein, 1920, syn. n. Type species: Ioxia faceta Enderlein, 1920 .</p><p>Neomicrodus Szépligeti, 1908, syn. n. Type species: Neomicrodus boliviensis Szépligeti, 1908 .</p><p>Obesomicrodus Papp, 1971, syn. n. Type species: Obesomicrodus niger Papp, 1971 .</p><p>Taxonomy. Sharkey et al. (2006) demonstrated the polyphyly of the generic concept Bassus as it has been used over the past few decades (Nixon 1986, Simbolotti and van Achter- berg 1992, Sharkey 1997), and further showed that a stricter sense of Bassus was a monophyletic group and sister to Braunsia . However they did not examine the type specimen of Bassus which does not happen to belong to the same clade as the specimens included in their analyses. Here we have selected the oldest available name for what was referred to as Bassus s.s. in Sharkey et al. (2006). Lytopylus was first proposed by Förster 1862 but no species were assigned to the genus until Viereck (1914) included L. azygos as the type.</p><p>Distribution: Cosmopolitan, with more diversity in temperate regions. Only one species of Lytopylus has been collected in Th ailand but the occurrence of more members of the genus is likely. Bhat and Gupta (1977) included members of Lytopylus under Agathis . These include L. aequoreticulatus (Bhat &amp; Gupta, 1977), L. astioles (Nixon, 1950), L. burmensis (Bhat &amp; Gupta, 1977), L. phillipinensis (Bhat &amp; Gupta, 1977) and L. romani (Shestakov, 1940) all new combinations.</p><p>Diversity: Highly speciose.</p><p>Biology: Most commonly attacking species of Tortricidae and Pyralidae, other reliable records include: Elachistidae, Gelechiidae, and Th yrididae. Undoubtedly many other host families will be confirmed or discovered.</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Sister to Braunsia (as Bassus s.s. in Sharkey et al. 2006).</p><p>Diagnosis: Metasomal median tergites 1–3 sculptured (Fig.14a), first median tergite with prominent lateral longitudinal carinae defining a median elevated area; second submarginal cell lacking adventitious 2 RS vein (Fig. 30b). Th is diagnosis does not work well for other regions.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFE4953EA4C8FB08BB8FBBC2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
635D879FFFE3953CA4C8FD38B9A1BAFC.text	635D879FFFE3953CA4C8FD38B9A1BAFC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Troticus Brulle 1846	<div><p>Troticus Brullé, 1846</p><p>Type species: Troticus ovatus Brullé, 1846 .</p><p>Distribution: Most species are recorded from sub-Saharan Africa (Braet 2001) although a few specimens have been captured in Egypt and one in Italy, Sicily (Fahringer 1937, van Achterberg 2008). We have collected one specimen from Thailand. It is the first record from the Oriental region.</p><p>Diversity: 13 species are described, one Palaearctic and 12 Ethiopian.</p><p>Biology: Recorded from Lasiocampidae (van Achterberg et al. 2008) .</p><p>Phylogenetic Information. Member of the tribe Disophrini but exemplars have not been included in phylogenetic analyses.</p><p>Diagnosis: Tarsal claws bifid (Fig. 2a); ovipositor short, barely exerted (Fig. 33a); notauli complete (as in Fig. 12aa); lateral carina of frons acute and directed towards median ocellus (Fig. 11a); epicnemial carina with an acute angle (Fig. 33a).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/635D879FFFE3953CA4C8FD38B9A1BAFC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sharkey, Michael;Yu, Dicky;van Noort, Simon;Seltmann, Katja;Penev, Lyubomir	Sharkey, Michael, Yu, Dicky, van Noort, Simon, Seltmann, Katja, Penev, Lyubomir (2009): Revision of the Oriental genera of Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with an emphasis on Thailand and interactive keys to genera published in three different formats. ZooKeys 21 (2): 19-54, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.21.271
