identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
FCDF3E2CFA4657979156FBE15AE7DBA9.text	FCDF3E2CFA4657979156FBE15AE7DBA9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vararia fissurata Y. L. Deng & C. L. Zhao 2024	<div><p>Vararia fissurata Y.L. Deng &amp; C.L. Zhao sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 3, 4</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>China. Yunnan Province, Yuxi, Xinping County, the Ancient Tea Horse Road, 23°57'10"N, 101°30'41"E, altitude 2600 m a.s.l., on the trunk of angiosperm, leg. C.L. Zhao, 21 August 2018, CLZhao 8171 (SWFC).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Fissurata (Lat.): referring to the cracking hymenial surface.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Basidiomata annual, resupinate, adnate, pruinose, brittle, without odor or taste when fresh, up to 12 cm long, 2.5 cm wide, and 100 µm thick. Hymenial surface smooth, white to olivaceous buff when fresh, and olivaceous buff upon drying, sparsely and deeply cracked with age. Sterile margin distinct, white, and up to 2 mm wide.</p><p>Hyphal system dimitic, generative hyphae with clamp connections, colorless, thin-walled, moderately branched, interwoven, 2-3 µm in diameter; IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH. Dichohyphae predominate, yellowish, capillary, frequently branched, 1.5 µm in diameter, thick-walled, dichotomously to irregularly branched with main branches and acute tips, weakly to moderately dextrinoid in Melzer’s reagent, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH; subhymenial hyphae densely covered by a lot of bulk crystals.</p><p>Gloeocystidia empty or filled with refractive flocculent matter, two types: (1) Gloeocystidia subglobose, colorless, thin-walled, smooth, 11-23 × 6-12 µm; (2) Gloeocystidia subulate, usually containing refractive materials; slightly constricted at the neck, colorless, thin-walled, smooth, 25.5-43 × 7-11 µm . Basidia cylindrical, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 20-27 × 4-8 µm; basidioles dominant, in shape similar to basidia but slightly smaller.</p><p>Basidiospores ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid, colorless, thin-walled, smooth, IKI-, CB-, 5-10 × 3-7 µm, L = 7.37 µm, W = 5.22 µm, Q = 1.38-1.44 (n = 150/5).</p><p>Additional specimens examined</p><p>(paratypes). China. Yunnan Province, Yuxi, Xinping County, the <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.85833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.579168" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.85833/lat 24.579168)">Ancient Tea Horse Road</a>, 23°57'10"N, 101°30'41"E, altitude 2600 m a.s.l., on fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 13 January 2018, CLZhao 5218 (SWFC); Puer, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.85833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.579168" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.85833/lat 24.579168)">Zhenyuan County</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.85833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.579168" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.85833/lat 24.579168)">Heping Town</a>, Damoshan, 23°56'21"N, 101°25'32"E, altitude 2240 m a.s.l., on fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 16 January 2018, CLZhao 6070 (SWFC); Dali, Weishan Country, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.85833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.579168" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.85833/lat 24.579168)">Qinghua Town</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.85833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.579168" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.85833/lat 24.579168)">Green Peacock Nature Reserve</a>, 25°23'35"N, 100°31'39"E, altitude 1500 m a.s.l., on the fallen branch of angiosperm, leg. C.L. Zhao, 18 July 2022, CLZhao 22538 (SWFC); Puer, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.85833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.579168" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.85833/lat 24.579168)">Jingdong County</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.85833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.579168" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.85833/lat 24.579168)">Wuliangshan National Nature Reserve</a>, 24°34'45"N, 100°830'03"E, altitude 2000 m a.s.l., on fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 6 October 2017, CLZhao 4614 (SWFC); 6 January 2019, CLZhao 9618, CLZhao 9668 and CLZhao 9697 (SWFC); Dali, Nanjian County, Lingbaoshan National Forest Park, 24°78'26"N, 100°51'30"E, altitude 2500 m a.s.l., on fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 9 January 2019, CLZhao 10118, and CLZhao 10181 (SWFC) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FCDF3E2CFA4657979156FBE15AE7DBA9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Deng, Yinglian;Jabeen, Sana;Zhao, Changlin	Deng, Yinglian, Jabeen, Sana, Zhao, Changlin (2024): Species diversity and taxonomy of Vararia (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of six species from Southwestern China. MycoKeys 103: 97-128, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980
629640AE1559513F80F512C7DF651083.text	629640AE1559513F80F512C7DF651083.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vararia isabellina Y. L. Deng & C. L. Zhao 2024	<div><p>Vararia isabellina Y.L. Deng &amp; C.L. Zhao sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 5, 6</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>China. Yunnan Province, Lincang, Fengqing County, 24°67'18"N, 100°19'67"E, altitude 1660 m a.s.l., on the fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 20 July 2022, CLZhao 22852 (SWFC).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Isabellina (Lat.): referring to the isabelline to yellowish-brown basidiomata.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Basidiomata annual, membranous, soft, and adnate, without odor or taste when fresh, up to 90 mm long, 10 mm wide, and 50-90 µm thick. Hymenial surface smooth, cream to isabelline when fresh, isabelline to slightly brown when dry. Sterile margin thinning out, cream to isabelline, and up to 1 mm wide.</p><p>Hyphal system dimitic, generative hyphae bearing simple-septa, colorless, thin to slightly thick-walled, frequently branched, 2.5-4 µm in diameter, IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH. Dichohyphae predominant, yellowish, distinctly thick-walled, dichotomously to irregularly branched with main branches up to 4 μm in diameter and with acute tips, moderately dextrinoid in Melzer’s reagent, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH; dichohyphae in hymenium similar to those in subiculum but more branched, with more narrow and shorter branches, with slightly curved tips and stronger.</p><p>Gloeocystidia spindle to subcylindrical, smooth, colorless, thin-walled, usually containing refractive materials, 38-47 × 8-13 μm . Basidia subcylindrical, slightly constricted at the neck, with four sterigmata and a basal simple septum connection, 33-39 × 7-9 μm; basidioles dominant, in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller.</p><p>Basidiospores sub-fusiform to navicular, colorless, smooth, with numerous oil-drops, thin-walled, IKI-, CB-, 9-13 × 5-8 µm, L = 11.66 µm, W = 6.69 µm, Q = 1.68-1.78 (n = 60/2).</p><p>Additional specimen examined</p><p>(paratype). China. Yunnan Province, Lincang, Fengqing County, 24°67'18"N, 100°19'67"E, altitude 1660 m a.s.l., on the fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 20 July 2022, CLZhao 22887 (SWFC).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/629640AE1559513F80F512C7DF651083	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Deng, Yinglian;Jabeen, Sana;Zhao, Changlin	Deng, Yinglian, Jabeen, Sana, Zhao, Changlin (2024): Species diversity and taxonomy of Vararia (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of six species from Southwestern China. MycoKeys 103: 97-128, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980
09ECE14E80AA5E44A18ADEDEBA45397A.text	09ECE14E80AA5E44A18ADEDEBA45397A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vararia lincangensis Y. L. Deng & C. L. Zhao 2024	<div><p>Vararia lincangensis Y.L. Deng &amp; C.L. Zhao sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 7, 8</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>China. Yunnan Province, Lincang, Fengqing County, Yaojie Township, Xingyuan Village, 24°61'44"N, 100°17'21"E, altitude 1660 m a.s.l., on the fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 20 July 2022, CLZhao 22791 (SWFC).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Lincangensis (Lat.): referring to the locality (Lincang) of the type specimen.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Basidiomata annual, resupinate, membranous, soft and adnate, without odor or taste when fresh, up to 90 mm long, 20 mm wide, and 70-150 µm thick. Hymenial surface smooth, white to cream when fresh, cream upon drying, cracking with age. Sterile margin distinct, narrow, whitish, attached, and up to 1 mm wide.</p><p>Hyphal system dimitic, generative hyphae bearing simple-septa, rarely branched, colorless, thin-walled, 2-3 μm in diameter, IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH; subhymenial hyphae densely covered by some crystals. Dichohyphae predominate, white to cream, capillary, thick-walled, frequently branched, dichotomously to irregularly branched with main branches and acute tips, 1-1.5 µm diameter, weakly to moderately dextrinoid in Melzer’s reagent, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH, subiculum composed of colorless. Skeletal hyphae colorless, thick-walled, 2-3 µm in diameter, IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH.</p><p>Gloeocystidia subglobose, and clavate to fusiform, usually containing refractive materials, colorless, smooth, thin-walled, 6.5-16 × 3-5 µm . Basidia clavate, with four sterigmata and a basal simple septum, thin-walled, smooth, 11-17.5 × 2-4 μm; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller.</p><p>Basidiospores ellipsoid, colorless, thin-walled, smooth, occasionally acyanophilous, CB-, (3-)3.5-5.5(-6) × (2-)2.5-4 µm, L = 4.18 µm, W = 3.11 µm, Q = 1.33-1.36 (n = 60/2).</p><p>Additional specimen examined</p><p>(paratype). China. Yunnan Province, Lincang, Fengqing County, Yaojie Township, Xingyuan Village, 24°61'44"N, 100°17'21"E, altitude 1660 m a.s.l., on the fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 20 July 2022, CLZhao 22799 (SWFC).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/09ECE14E80AA5E44A18ADEDEBA45397A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Deng, Yinglian;Jabeen, Sana;Zhao, Changlin	Deng, Yinglian, Jabeen, Sana, Zhao, Changlin (2024): Species diversity and taxonomy of Vararia (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of six species from Southwestern China. MycoKeys 103: 97-128, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980
585169B06B325187A59839359501D2DD.text	585169B06B325187A59839359501D2DD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vararia punctata Y. L. Deng & C. L. Zhao 2024	<div><p>Vararia punctata Y.L. Deng &amp; C.L. Zhao sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 9, 10</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>China. Yunnan Province, Dali, Weishan Country, Qinghua Town, Green Peacock Nature Reserve, 25°23'35"N, 100°31'39"E, altitude 1500 m a.s.l., on the fallen branch of angiosperm, leg. C.L. Zhao, 18 July 2022, CLZhao 22439 (SWFC).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Punctata (Lat.): referring to the species having cushion-shaped basidioma.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Basidiomata annual, membranous, soft, adnate, without odor or taste when fresh, up to 50 mm long, 15 mm wide, and 90-150 µm thick. Hymenial surface smooth, and white to cream when fresh, cream when dry. Sterile margin thin, distinct, narrow, whitish, attached, and up to 1 mm.</p><p>Hyphal system dimitic, generative hyphae bearing simple-septa, colorless, thin to slightly thick-walled, rarely branched, interwoven, 2-3 µm in diameter, IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH. Dichohyphae predominate, white to cream, capillary, frequently branched, thick-walled, 1 µm in diameter, dichotomously to irregularly branched with main branches and acute tips, weakly to moderately dextrinoid in Melzer’s reagent, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH. Skeletal hyphae colorless, thick-walled, 2-3 µm in diameter, IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH; subhymenial hyphae densely covered by bulk crystals.</p><p>Gloeocystidia clavate to cylindrical, usually containing oil droplets, colorless, smooth, thick-walled, and 12-21 × 5-9 µm . Basidia subcylindrical, with four sterigmata and a basal simple septum, 11-25 × 4-7 µm; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller.</p><p>Basidiospores ellipsoid, colorless, thin-walled, smooth, with oil drops, amyloid, CB-, 6-10 × 4-6(-6.5) µm, L = 7.81 µm, W = 5.1 µm, Q = 1.51-1.56 (n = 120/4).</p><p>Additional specimen examined</p><p>(paratype). China. Yunnan Province, Dali, Weishan Country, Qinghua Town, Green Peacock Nature Reserve, 25°23'35"N, 100°31'39"E, altitude 1500 m a.s.l., on the fallen branch of angiosperm, leg. C.L. Zhao, 18 July 2022, CLZhao 22423 (SWFC).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/585169B06B325187A59839359501D2DD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Deng, Yinglian;Jabeen, Sana;Zhao, Changlin	Deng, Yinglian, Jabeen, Sana, Zhao, Changlin (2024): Species diversity and taxonomy of Vararia (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of six species from Southwestern China. MycoKeys 103: 97-128, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980
2775F948D6495FA189BE6924B9A89831.text	2775F948D6495FA189BE6924B9A89831.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vararia sinensis Y. L. Deng & C. L. Zhao 2024	<div><p>Vararia sinensis Y.L. Deng &amp; C.L. Zhao sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 11, 12</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>China. Yunnan Province, Lincang, Yun County, Dumu Village, 24°39'79"N, 100°18'17"E, altitude 1960 m a.s.l., on the fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 20 October 2022, CLZhao 25160 (SWFC).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Sinensis (Lat.): referring to the locality (China) of the type specimen.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Basidiomata annual, membranous, and adnate, up to 70 mm long, 35 mm wide, and 80-160 µm thick. Hymenial surface smooth, white to slightly pink when fresh, pink upon drying. Sterile margin thinning out, narrow, whitish, attached, and up to 1 mm.</p><p>Hyphal system dimitic, generative hyphae bearing simple-septa, colorless, thin-walled, branched, 2.5-3 µm diameter, IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH. Dichohyphae predominant, yellowish, thick-walled, dichotomously to irregularly branched with main branches up to 1.4 μm in diameter and with acute tips, moderately dextrinoid in Melzer’s reagent, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH, dichohyphae in hymenium similar to those in subiculum but more branched, with more narrow and shorter branches, with slightly curved tips and stronger, subhymenial hyphae densely covered by crystals. Skeletal hyphae rarely branched, interwoven, colorless, thick-walled, 2-3 µm in diameter, IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH.</p><p>Gloeocystidia subulate, smooth, colorless, thin-walled, filled with refractive oil-like matter, 17-35 × 6-7 μm . Basidia clavate, with four sterigmata and a basal simple septum connection, 25-35 × 6-7 μm; basidioles dominant, in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller.</p><p>Basidiospores sub-fusiform to navicular, with a beaklike extension, colorless, smooth, with numerous oil-drops, thin-walled, IKI-, CB-, 6-11 × 4-6 µm, L = 8.21 µm, W = 4.88 µm, Q = 1.66-1.71 (n = 60/2).</p><p>Additional specimen examined</p><p>(paratype). China. Yunnan Province, Lincang, Yun County, Dumu Village. GPS coordinates: 24°39'79"N, 100°18'17"E, altitude 1960 m a.s.l., on the fallen angiosperm branch, leg. C.L. Zhao, 20 October 2022, CLZhao 25161 (SWFC).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2775F948D6495FA189BE6924B9A89831	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Deng, Yinglian;Jabeen, Sana;Zhao, Changlin	Deng, Yinglian, Jabeen, Sana, Zhao, Changlin (2024): Species diversity and taxonomy of Vararia (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of six species from Southwestern China. MycoKeys 103: 97-128, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980
8AC2973A762254159A3943841B29B00C.text	8AC2973A762254159A3943841B29B00C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vararia yaoshanensis Y. L. Deng & C. L. Zhao 2024	<div><p>Vararia yaoshanensis Y.L. Deng &amp; C.L. Zhao sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 13, 14</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>China. Yunnan Province, Zhaotong, Qiaojia County, Yao Shan National Nature Reserve, 26°89'62"N, 102°95'04"E, altitude 2500 m a.s.l., on fallen branch of angiosperm, 21 August 2020, CLZhao 20693 (SWFC).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Yaoshanensis (Lat.): referring to the provenance (Yaoshan) of the type specimen.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Basidiomata annual, membranous, adnate, without odor or taste when fresh, up to 8 cm long, 4 cm wide, 80-120 µm thick. Hymenial surface smooth, cream to cinnamon-buff when fresh, pinkish buff to cinnamon-buff upon drying, cracking with age. Sterile margin thin, pinkish buff, up to 1 mm.</p><p>Hyphal system dimitic, generative hyphae bearing simple-septa, rarely branched, slightly thick-walled, 2-4 μm in diameter, IKI-, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH. Dichohyphae, predominant, capillary, frequently branched, distinctly thick-walled, 1.6 µm diameter, dichotomously to irregularly branched with main branches and acute tips, weakly to moderately dextrinoid in Melzer’s reagent, CB-, tissues unchanged in KOH.</p><p>Gloeocystidia with two types, (1) Gloeocystidia fusiform, colorless, thick-walled, smooth, tapered or gradually elongated apex, 28.5-50 × 6-12.5 µm; (2) Gloeocystidia subglobose, usually containing refractive materials, colorless, thick-walled, smooth, 11-27 × 7-11 µm . Basidia are subclavate to subcylindrical, thin-walled, with four sterigmatas and a basal simple septum, 23-46 × 5-8 µm; basidioles dominant, in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller.</p><p>Basidiospores ellipsoid, colorless, slightly thick-walled, smooth, amyloid, CB-, (7.5-)7.6-10.8(-10.9) × (5.3-)5.7-7.8(-7.9) µm, L = 9.52 µm, W = 6.61 µm, Q = 1.4-1.5 (n = 210/7).</p><p>Additional specimens examined</p><p>(paratypes). China. Yunnan Province, Zhaotong, Qiaojia County, Yao Shan National Nature Reserve, 26°89'62"N, 102°95'04"E, altitude 2500 m a.s.l., on fallen branch of angiosperm, 21 August 2020, CLZhao 20669, CLZhao 20677, CLZhao 20697, CLZhao 20709, CLZhao 20713, CLZhao 20717 and CLZhao 20724 (SWFC), 22 August 2020, CLZhao 20528, CLZhao 20531, CLZhao 20565, CLZhao 20605, CLZhao 20608, CLZhao 20617, CLZhao 20619, CLZhao 20624, CLZhao 20646 and CLZhao 20656 (SWFC) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8AC2973A762254159A3943841B29B00C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Deng, Yinglian;Jabeen, Sana;Zhao, Changlin	Deng, Yinglian, Jabeen, Sana, Zhao, Changlin (2024): Species diversity and taxonomy of Vararia (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of six species from Southwestern China. MycoKeys 103: 97-128, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980
