taxonID	type	description	language	source
686387A0FFD6FFB05889FF52FBB9608C.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of lower brachyceran flies contains 418 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1863) described four Neotropical nominal species, three considered as valid and one as a junior synonym (González et. al. 2018). Rondani placed all the species he described in his new family Cyrtidae (Rondani 1856: 14), now considered a junior synonym of Acroceridae. Here, we consider Panops aeneus Philippi, 1865 as a junior synonym of Lasia aenea Rondani, 1863 and Panops nigripes Philippi, 1865 as a junior synonym of Lasia cuprea Rondani, 1863. Except for the type material of one species, which is presumed lost, the type material for all the nominal species is in the MZUN and has been studied by J. Gillung (pers. comm., September 2014).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD6FFB05889FD93FC52659D.taxon	description	ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1863: 75.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD6FFB05889FD93FC52659D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ” (Rondani 1863: 75); “ prov. Santiago … Fusse der Cerro S. Cristóval ” (Chile) (Philippi 1865: 647). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing left wing), (MZUN: Box with no identification label): Lasia rufipes West., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11081.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD6FFB05889FD93FC52659D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 75) attributed Lasia aenea to Philippi and considered it as a junior synonym of Lasia rufipes Westwood, 1848. Philippi (1865: 647) described Panops aeneus on the same material. Röder (1882: 510) and Hunter (1901: 152) considered Lasia aenea (Philippi, 1865) as a junior synonym of Lasia rufipes Westwood. Dunning (1877: 261), Wulp (1882: 88), Reed (1888: 14), Brèthes (1908: 285), Kertész (1909 a: 8) and Edwards (1930: 194) treated Lasia aenea (Philippi, 1865) as a valid species while no author considered Lasia aenea Rondani, 1863 as a valid species. O’Hara et al. (2011: 206) considered the name Lasia aenea as available and attributed it to Rondani. González et al. (2018: 432) considered Lasia aenea (Philippi, 1865) as a valid species and incorrectly Lasia aenea Rondani, 1863 as a nomen nudum. Since Lasia aenea Rondani, 1863 and Lasia aenea (Philippi, 1865) are the same nominal species, we consider Lasia aenea Rondani as an available name and Panops aeneus Philippi, 1865 as a junior synonym of Lasia aenea Rondani, 1863, new synonymy. We found one syntype of Lasia aenea (as Lasia rufipes) in the MZUN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD6FFB05889FA9FFC046751.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD6FFB05889FA9FFC046751.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD6FFB05889FA9FFC046751.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 74) described Lasia coerulea, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Rondani (1863: 2) reported the type material in the MZUN but Costa (1866) did not list it, and we did not find it there.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD6FFB75889F9DDFDB060F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box with no identification label): Lasia cuprea Rond., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11082. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, senior synonym of Panops nigripes Philippi, 1865 (new synonymy, this work). See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD6FFB75889F9DDFDB060F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 75) described Lasia cuprea, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi under the name “ ocelligera ” and characterized by black legs (“ Pedes nigricantes ”). Philippi (1865: 648) described Panops nigripes from a single specimen collected in Chile, similar to Panops ocelliger Wiedemann, 1830, but with black femora. Edwards (1930: 195) and Stuardo (1946: 102) incorrectly considered Lasia cuprea Rondani, 1863 as a possible synonym of Lasia nigripes Philippi, 1865 (applying the Principle of Priority Lasia nigripes should be the junior synonym of Lasia cuprea). González et al. (2018: 433) considered Lasia cuprea and Lasia nigripes as valid species. No specimen under the name Panops nigripes is present in the MNHNS (M. E. Elgueta Donoso, pers. comm., 2018) where Philippi’s collection is preserved. We found one syntype of Lasia cuprea in the MZUN. In our opinion Rondani and Philippi described two different nominal species based on the same specimen, thus Panops nigripes Philippi, 1865 must be considered as a junior synonym of Lasia cuprea Rondani, 1863, new synonymy.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD1FFB75889FB0AFE50649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle agri parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing left fore-, mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / analis Rnd. / 1858. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Liriomyza analis (Canzoneri et al. 1995: 11); nomen dubium in Agromyzidae (Papp 1984 b: 341, Evenhuis & Pape 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD1FFB75889FB0AFE50649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 183) described Agromyza analis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ una vice tantum lecta [collected only once] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD1FFB75889FCCFFBDE6520.taxon	materials_examined	This family contains over 3,000 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1875 b) described 15 Palaearctic nominal species, six considered as valid, six as junior synonyms and three as nomina dubia (Papp 1984 b, Spencer & Martinez 1987, Canzoneri et al. 1995, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed three names (nomina nuda) that he attributed to Rondani. Kenneth A. Spencer examined the MZUF types without publishing any lectotype designation (Spencer & Martinez 1987). Here, we designate a lectotype for Domomyza anthracipes Rondani, 1875 and Domomyza frontella Rondani, 1875. Except for two syntypes in the MZLU and one in the MZUB, the type material for all nominal species is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD1FFB75889FE3AFEE56388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing antennae) (MZUN: Box with no identification label): Lasia metallica Rond., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11080. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (González et al. 2018: 433).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD1FFB75889FE3AFEE56388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 75) described Lasia metallica, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. J. M. Macquart who named it as “ ocelligera ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD1FFB65889F99EFDAA6344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Svecia meridionali …; in Scania ad Lund & Esperöd …; in Ostrogothia ad Gusum & in Uplandia ad Holmiam … [Southern Sweden …; Scania in Lund and Äsperöd …; Östergötland in Gusum and Uplandia in Stockholm] ” (Zetterstedt 1848: 2778) [localities for Agromyza pulicaria Meigen, 1830 sensu Zetterstedt (1848)]; Schiner (1863) gave no locality in his redescription of Agromyza pulicaria Meigen, 1830, but presumably it is Austria or Germany because the work deals with Austrian and German species; “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1875: 180) [type locality for Agromyza cirsi Rondani, 1875]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (puparium pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / cirsii Rndn. / 1843; 1 ♀, syntype (slightly covered with mold) (MZLU: Box 44): 198 a. Agromyza Fall. / [blue label] / A. pulicaria ♀ Esperöd [= Äsperöd] / Melanagromyza? longilingua Hend Rydén det. / Type no. 6675.2; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head) (MZLU: Box 44): 198 a. Agromyza Fall. / Scan. [= Scania (Sweden)] / Melanagromyza? cunctans Meig. Rydén det. / Type no. 6675.3.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD1FFB65889F99EFDAA6344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 180) proposed Agromyza cirsi for Agromyza pulicaria Meigen, 1830 sensu Zetterstedt (1848: 2778) and sensu Schiner (1863: 304), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Zetterstedt’s and Schiner’s redescriptions of Agromyza pulicaria, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens in his collection. Therefore, the type material is in the collections of Zetterstedt (MZLU), Schiner (NHMW) and Rondani (MZUF). No specimen labeled as Agromyza pulicaria is present in Schiner’s collection in the NHMW (P. Sehnal, pers. comm., September 2019). Three syntypes were found in this study. Rondani named the species as “ cirsi ” in his key (p. 177) and as “ cirsii ” in his description (p. 180) and index (p. 190). Becker (1905: 242) and Papp (1984 b: 277) both used the name “ cirsii ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 208), acting as First Revisers (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.3), determined “ cirsi ” as the correct original spelling and considered “ cirsii ” (as “ circii ”, an incorrect subsequent spelling) as the incorrect original spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB65889FDE6FEB96294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / fronticornis Rnd. / 1854.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB65889FDE6FEB96294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 184) described Agromyza fronticornis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being five specimens in the type series found in this study. An additional MZUF specimen numbered “ 1854 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box. We treat the latter to be a subsequent addition, and consider the five specimens as syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB65889FB96FD06642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ germanicum [from Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, holotype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / fulvella Rnd., Germ. [= Germany] / 1862.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB65889FB96FD06642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 183) described Agromyza fulvella from a single specimen: “ nondum in Italia capta: exemplar meum germanicum, olim a cl. De Roser missum [never collected in Italy: my one specimen from Germany formerly sent by Mr. von Roser] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB65889FA0EFEFC667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / lacertella Rnd. / 1857; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / lacertella Rnd., Pedemont [= Piedmont (Italy)] / 1857.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB65889FA0EFEFC667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 185) described Agromyza lacertella, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study. O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this nominal species. We consider the two MZUF specimens as syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB55889F8BEFB7F61AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis alpinis [Alps] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB55889F8BEFB7F61AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / lateritia Rnd., Alpi / 1863.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD0FFB55889F8BEFB7F61AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 182) described Agromyza lateritia without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. One syntype was found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD3FFB55889FE8EFCE362B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 35) (abdomen and terminalia on slide on a separate pin labeled “ 5386, 30.10.86, D. anthracipes = nana K. A. S., 1866 ”): Domomyza Rnd. / anthracipes Rndn. / 1866 / lectotype [not designated] / Domomyza anthracipes, K. A. Spencer det., 1986 = nana Mg.; 1 ♂, paralectotype (missing right wing) (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / anthracipes Rndn. / 1866 / Domomyza anthracipes, K. A. Spencer det., 1986, ♂; 1 ♂, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 35) (missing wings, abdomen and legs): Domomyza Rnd. / anthracipes Rndn. / 1866 / Domomyza anthracipes, K. A. Spencer det., 1986, ♂ (no abdomen); 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / anthracipes Rnd. / 1866 / No Agromyzid, K. A. Spencer det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD3FFB55889FE8EFCE362B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 176) described Domomyza anthracipes without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being four specimens (three males and one female) in the type series found in this study. Kenneth A. Spencer (Spencer & Martinez 1987: 254) examined all the MZUF type material in 1986, adding the label “ lectotype ” under one male, but without, as far as we know, formally publishing this lectotype designation (Spencer 1973, 1976, 1990). In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to K. A. Spencer and here designate as a lectotype for Domomyza anthracipes Rondani, 1875 the male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD3FFB55889FC7AFDD96400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / articulata Rndn. / 1870 / holotype / Domomyza articulata, K. A. Spencer det., 1986, ♀ / = Agr. luteitarsis, K. A. Spencer det., 1986, ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD3FFB55889FC7AFDD96400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 175) described Domomyza articulata without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Spencer & Martinez (1987: 260) considered the single MZUF female as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD3FFB55889FA2AFE8A6608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / brevinervis Rndn. / 1869 / holotype / Domomyza brevinervis, K. A. Spencer det., 1986 = nana Mg.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD3FFB55889FA2AFE8A6608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 176) described Domomyza brevinervis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Kenneth A. Spencer examined the MZUF material in 1986 and labeled the single male as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publication. We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD3FFB45889F812FC4163FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / frontella Rndn. / 1871 / lectotype [not designated] ♀ K. A. S., 17. II. [19] 64; 2 ♀♀, paralectotypes (one missing head and abdomen) (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / frontella Rndn. / 1871.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD3FFB45889F812FC4163FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 174) described Domomyza frontella without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non rara [not rare] ”. Kenneth A. Spencer (Spencer & Martinez 1987: 254) examined the MZUF material in 1964, adding the label “ lectotype ” under one female, but without, as far as we know, publishing this lectotype designation (Spencer 1973, 1976, 1990). We found three syntypes in the MZUF. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to K. A. Spencer and here designate as a lectotype for Domomyza frontella Rondani, 1875 the MZUF female labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD2FFB45889FD3EFBF46520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (very dirty), 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / luteitarsis Rnd. / 1873; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right wing) (MZUB: Box 339): 28 41 / Agromyza luteitarsis Rond., ex a. parmensi / luteitarsis Rndn., Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD2FFB45889FD3EFBF46520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 175) described Domomyza luteitarsis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non rara [not rare] ”. Five syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD2FFB45889FB0AFB4564B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / nigrella Rndn. / 1867.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD2FFB45889FB0AFB4564B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 176) described Domomyza nigrella without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. One syntype was found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD2FF8B5889FA62FC0B61AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 35) (abdomen and terminalia on a slide on a separate pin labeled “ 1872, Agr. rondensis, K. A Spencer, 1986 / 5837, 29. X. 1986, D. obscuritarsis K. A. S. (? = rondensis) ”: Domomyza Rnd. / obscuritarsis Rnd. / 1872 / lectotype / Domomyza obscuritarsis K. A. Spencer det., 1986, ♂. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing head and right wing) (MZUF: Box 35): paralectotype / Domomyza Rnd. / obscuritarsis Rnd. / 1872 / Domomyza obscuritarsis K. A. Spencer det., 1986, ♀ / No head, K. A. Spencer det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFD2FF8B5889FA62FC0B61AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 174) described Domomyza obscuritarsis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study. Spencer & Martinez (1987: 256) designated a lectotype (♂) but did not mention a MZUF female with Spencer’s label indicating it as a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEDFF8B5889F99EFB986728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEDFF8B5889F9F2FBDD6798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 196) considered “ Domomya ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling of Domomyza Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEDFF8B5889FE8EFE7F63FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Emilia [Emilia (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / parva Rndn. / 1868 / holotype / Domomyza parva, K. A. Spencer det., 1986, ♀ / = Agromyza.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEDFF8B5889FE8EFE7F63FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 176) described Domomyza parva without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Spencer & Martinez (1987: 264) considered the single MZUF female as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEDFF8B5889FD3FFA9D6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1875 b: 184) added “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (glued to the same cardboard) (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / cicerina Rnd. / 1859 / lectotype [not designated] ♂, K. A. S., 17. II. [19] 64; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (glued to the same cardboard), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (each glued to a cardboard), 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, glued to a cardboard) (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / cicerina Rnd. / 1859.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEDFF8B5889FD3FFA9D6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1874 c: 130) listed Phytomyza cicerina without providing any description, reporting only that the larvae live inside leaves on Cicer arietinum Linnaeus, 1753 and cause the death of the plant. In this way Rondani described the work of Phytomyza cicerina and therefore the name is available (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 12.2.8 and 23.3.2.3). Rondani (1875 b: 184) then described Phytomyza cicerina under the generic name Agromyza Fallén, 1810, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being seven specimens in the type series found in this study. Kenneth A. Spencer (Spencer & Martinez 1987: 254) examined the MZUF type material in 1964, adding the label “ lectotype ” under two males glued to the same cardboard, but without, as far as we know, publishing this lectotype designation (Spencer 1973, 1976, 1990). We are not able to single out the male considered as lectotype by K. A. Spencer and we leave the designation of a lectotype to a future specialist. We found seven syntypes in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEDFF8B5889F882FB986634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF8A5889FD5BFDDF65D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in apennino parmensi … ad Neapolim [Parmese Apennines … Naples (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 23): Acyglossa Rndn. / diversa Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1241; 1 ♂, syntype (missing both mid legs) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 139.5): syntype / II / Acyglossa divergens Rd. / sec. typ. Rondanii / A. divergens Ex. Coll. Kow / A. diversa Rond. ♂, Eur. merid. [= South Europe] / Acyglossa diversa Rond. Anth. corvina Lw.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF8A5889FD5BFDDF65D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 175) described Acyglossa diversa from two males: “ Mares duos tantum observavi, unum a me lectum in apennino parmensi; alium a prof. A. Costa missum, ad Neapolim inventum [I saw only two males, one collected by myself in Parmese Apennines; the other sent by prof. A. Costa, found in Naples] ”. We found both syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF8A5889FB45FB27677A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Antomidei A 02,01): Anthomyia chrysostoma Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N. ° 11414.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF8A5889FB45FB27677A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 33) described Anthomyia chrysostoma, from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. One syntype was found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF8A5889F9BDFE1066E9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 26): Anthomyia Mgn / decorata Rnd., ♂, Parma. / 1371.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF8A5889F9BDFE1066E9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 148) described Anthomyia dedecorata from at least two males: “ Bis tantum marem inveni [I collected the male only twice] ”. We found just one male in the MZUF, as did Hennig (1967 c: 198), the latter who incorrectly considered it as the holotype but did not explicitly select a particular specimen from the type series to serve as the name-bearing type and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF8A5889FF1BFB0763D1.taxon	discussion	This family of calyptrate flies contains 1,917 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020), all Holarctic except for a few tropical species (Marshall 2012). Rondani (1856, 1863, 1866 a, 1868 b, 1871 a, 1877 c) described 42 Palaearctic and two Neotropical nominal species, 16 considered as valid, 22 as junior synonyms and six as doubtful or are not included in any recent catalog (Pont 1974, Dely-Draskovits 1993, Gorodkov et al. 1995). Rondani (1866 a) proposed one name in synonymy and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed six unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Hennig (1966, 1967 a, 1967 b, 1967 c, 1970 a, 1970 b, 1972, 1973 a, 1973 b, 1974 a, 1974 b, 1974 c), Michelsen (1980 a, 1980 b), F. Venturi and Á. Dely-Draskovits examined the MZUF type material, the latter two without publishing any results. Hennig (1967 b) designated a lectotype for Chorthophila histricina Rondani, 1866; Michelsen (1980 a, 1980 b) designated a lectotype for Anthomyia imbrida Rondani, 1866, Anthomyia procellaris Rondani, 1866, Chorthophila chenopodii Rondani, 1866. Here, we designate a lectotype for Chortophila divergens Rondani, 1866, Chorthophila impudica Rondani, 1866, Chortophila incognita Rondani, 1866. Except for Chortophila palpella and Chortophila pudica, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (40), MSNC (five), OUMNH (four), MSNPV (two), MRSN (one), MZLU (one), MZUB (one), and MZUN (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF895889F83AFB1360A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 26): Anthomyia Mgn / digitaria Rndn. / 1375.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFECFF895889F83AFB1360A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 152) described Anthomyia digitaria from a single female: “ Foemina … in exemplare a me observato [female … in the specimen I observed] ”. The male numbered “ 1375 ” next to the type is not a syntype but instead a later addition as Rondani (1877 c: 163) stated: “ Unicam faeminam, et unicum marem in collibus subapenninis parmensibus legi ” [I collected a single female and a single male in Parma’s sub-Apennine hills]. Hennig (1973 b: 675) incorrectly reported the number of this specimen as “ 1371 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEFFF895889FE73FCD6626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 354 / Anthomyia figulina Rond., ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEFFF895889FE73FCD6626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 326) described Anthomyia figulina, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. Hennig (1974 a: 681) correctly reported not finding the type in the MZUF. We found one syntype in the MRSN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEFFF895889FCCFFAFB672B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 25): Anthomyia Mgn / imbrida Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1368 / ♂ / lectotype ♂, Anthomyia imbrida Rond., 1866, desig. V. Michelsen, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 3 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 25): Anthomyia Mgn / imbrida Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1368 / ♂ / paralectotype ♂, Anthomyia imbrida Rond., 1866, desig. V. Michelsen, 1978; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 25): Anthomyia Mgn / imbrida Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1368 / ♀ / paralectotype ♀, Anthomyia imbrida Rond., 1866, desig. V. Michelsen, 1978 / = Anthomyia procellaris Rond., ♀, V. Michelsen det., 1978. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (in poor condition, missing head, right wing, both fore- and left mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Anthomya procellaris R. 509 ♂ 2 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. E- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (in poor condition, only head, part of thorax and right wing remain) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Anthomya procellaris R. ♂ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. E- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEFFF895889FCCFFAFB672B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 148) described both sexes of Anthomyia imbrida from an unspecified number of specimens. Michelsen (1980 a: 283) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 1 ♀) without mentioning a fourth male, but labeling all of them as paralectotypes. We are unable to single out the two males designated as paralectotypes by Michelsen and consider the three males as paralectotypes. Michelsen (1980 a: 283) did not mention an additional two males in the MSNC (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEFFF885889F9F3FB23608F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 25): Anthomyia Mgn / procellaris Rnd. ♂, Parma / 1369 / ♂ / lectotype ♂, Anthomyia procellaris Rond., 1866, desig. V. Michelsen, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 3 ♂♂ (two with their abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 25): Anthomyia Mgn / procellaris Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1369 / ♂ / paralectotype ♂, Anthomyia procellaris Rond., 1866, desig. V. Michelsen, 1978; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 25): Anthomyia Mgn / procellaris Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1369 / ♂ / paralectotype ♂, Anthomyia procellaris Rond., 1866, desig. V. Michelsen, 1978 / = Anthomyia imbrida Rond. ♂, V. Michelsen det., 1978; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 25): Anthomyia Mgn / procellaris Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1369 / ♂ / paralectotype ♂, Anthomyia procellaris Rond., 1866, desig. V. Michelsen, 1978; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 25): Anthomyia Mgn / procellaris Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1369 / ♀ / paralectotype ♀, Anthomyia procellaris Rond., 1866, desig. V. Michelsen, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEFFF885889F9F3FB23608F.taxon	description	PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box G): Anthomyia procellaris R., 463, ♂, Parma / 393 463.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEFFF885889F9F3FB23608F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 147) described both sexes of Anthomyia procellaris from an unspecified number of specimens. Michelsen (1980 a: 286) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (5 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional male in the MZUF (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEEFF885889FDAFFD3C654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing fore-legs, puparium pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 26): Anthomyia Mgn / ulmaria Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1379; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing its abdomen, the other its left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 26): Anthomyia Mgn / ulmaria Rnd., Parma / 1379; 1 ♀, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 139.09): syntype / Typ. Rd. ulmar. / sec. typ. Rondanii / P. ulmaria Ex. Coll. Kow / ulmaria Rd.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEEFF885889FDAFFD3C654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 150) described both sexes of Anthomyia ulmaria from one male and an unspecified number of females: “ Marem obtinui ex larva in carie ulmi … Foeminam bis legi [I obtained the male from a larva in a rotted elm … I collected the female twice] ”. Hennig (1973 b: 661) reported a type specimen in the MZUF: “ Typus von ulmaria im Museo zoologico La Specola, Florenz (coll. Rondani Nr. 1379) ” but did not select a particular specimen from the type series to serve as the name-bearing type and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). We found one male and two female syntypes in the MZUF and one female syntype in the OUMNH.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEEFF8F5889FBEFFB356318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et planitie agri parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1866 a: 162) [type locality for Chorthophila chenopodii Rondani, 1866]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (hypopygium, fifth and sixth abdominal sternite on slides n ° 18 and 19, Box Diptera Rondani 1) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / chenopodii Rnd. / 1204 / Genitali a parte [Genitalia separate] / lectotype Chorthophila chenopodii Rondani, ♂, V. Michelsen 1978 / Pegomyia hyoscyami Pz., V. Michelsen det 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / chenopodii Rnd. / 1204 / paralectotype; 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / chenopodii Rnd. / 1204 / paralectotype / Pegomyia [sic!] hyoscyami Pz., V. Michelsen det., 1978. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (puparium pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box G): Chorthophila chenopodii R., 471, ♀, Parma / 393 471; 1 ♂ (in poor condition, missing abdomen, right mid-, both hind-legs and right wing) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chortophila chenopodii Rdn. 517 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. F- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chortophila chenopodii Rdn. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. F- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. SLIDES: Hypopygium on slide n ° 18 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): coll. Rondani n ° 1204 / Chorthophila chenopodii Rond., Lectotypus ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth and sixth abdominal sternites on slide n ° 19 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): coll. Rondani n ° 1204 / Chorthophila chenopodii Rondani, Lectotypus ♂, 5 Sternit.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEEFF8F5889FBEFFB356318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 162) proposed Chorthophila chenopodii for Pegomya hyoscyami (Panzer, 1809) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy (1830: 598), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Robineau-Desvoidy’s redescription of Pegomya hyoscyami, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens in his collection. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Robineau-Desvoidy (MNHN) and Rondani. No specimen labeled as Pegomya hyoscyami is present in Robineau-Desvoidy’s collection in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Hennig (1973 a: 578) reported two males and one female labeled as Chorthophila chenopodii in the MZUF. Michelsen (1980 b: 304) designated a lectotype reporting: “ Rondani’s collection contains 2 ♂ and 3 ♀ syntypes bearing labels reading “ 1204 ”. I have labeled and now designated as lectotype a ♂ syntype … which has already been labeled as lectotype (not effectuated!) by W. Hennig. 2 ♀ paralectotypes are correctly associated, whereas the remaining 1 ♂ and 1 ♀ paralectotypes belong to Pegomya exilis (Meigen) ”. Both Hennig and Michelsen reported two MZUF males but we found only one. Michelsen did not mention a female in the MZUF and a male and a female in the MSNC (all are paralectotypes). He also reported two slides numbered 23 and 24 in Box “ Diptera Rondani 1 ” but these are missing. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE9FF8F5889FD03FD12642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In tota Italia etiam insulari [All Italy including the islands] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing abdomen), 1 ♀, syntype (one couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / cilicrura Rnd. ♂, Parma / 1215; 7 ♀♀, syntypes (one with head and thorax mostly destroyed) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / cilicrura Rnd. ♀, Parma / 1215; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box G): Chorthophila cilicrura Rnd., 472, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 472; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): C hortophila cilicrura Rnd. 519 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. F- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore and mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chortophila cilicrura Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. F- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MSNPV: Box 93): Chorthophila cilicrura Rnd., 632, ♂ ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE9FF8F5889FD03FD12642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 165) described both sexes of Chorthophila cilicrura, from an unspecified number of specimens. Seventeen syntypes were found in this study. A MZUF male numbered “ 1215 ” and labeled “ Asch 2 [1] 870 / 9 ” is not included in the type series because it was collected at Asch [= Aš, Czech Republic] by F. Kowarz and later donated to Rondani (Hennig 1974 c: 905, Claussen & Thomson 1996: 280). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE9FF8F5889FA0FFB586608.taxon	description	ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1866 a: 156 (key), 163 (description).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE9FF8F5889FA0FFB586608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Etruria [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (postabdomen stored in glycerine in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / cunicularia Rnd., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 1208.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE9FF8F5889FA0FFB586608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 163) described Chorthophila cunicularia from a single female: “ Foeminam unicam possideo [I have a single female] ” received from F. M. Piccioli, and later (1877 c: 208) spelled the name as “ cunicularis ”, which we consider as an unnecessary spelling correction. Hennig (1973 a: 578) incorrectly reported three female types in the MZUF. Michelsen (1980 b: 303) correctly reported one male and two females. In agreement with the original description, he considered the female with the “ femoribus anticis superne nigricantibus [forefemora dorsally darkened] ” as the holotype and the second female with “ all the femora wholly yellow ” as not belonging to the type series. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE9FF8E5889F813FD1262F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (phallus, hypopygium, fifth sternite and sixth abdominal segment on three separate slides) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / divergens Rnd., Parma / 1225 / genitali a parte [genitalia separate]. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (pinned together with the lectotype) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / divergens Rnd., Parma / 1225. SLIDES: Phallus on slide n ° 20 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Chorthophila divergens Rondani, Lectotypus ♂, innerer Kop. App. [internal copulator apparatus], coll. Rondani n ° 1225. Hypopygium on slide n ° 21 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): coll. Rondani n ° 1225 / Chorthophila divergens Rondani, Lectotypus ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth sternite and sixth abdominal segment on slide n ° 22 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): coll. Rondani n ° 1225 / Chorthophila divergens Rondani, Lectotypus ♂, 5 Sternit.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE9FF8E5889F813FD1262F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 170) described both sexes of Chorthophila divergens, from an unspecified number of specimens: “ Uterque sexus … a me lectus fuit [Both sexes were collected by me] ”. Hennig (1973 b: 650) reported one male and one female (pinned together) in the MZUF. In his redescription of the species, Hennig did not unambiguously designate a lectotype, but defined the male as “ Lectotypus ” and then, in the caption of figure 585 representing the male terminalia, indicated this same male as “ Holotypus ”. This latter specimen must therefore be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5) and the female as paralectotype. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE8FF8E5889FC23FF476448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Melitense [Malta] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / effodiens Rnd., ♀, Melita / 1209.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE8FF8E5889FC23FF476448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 163) described Chorthophila effodiens from a single female: “ (Foem.) … Unicum exemplar … a clar. Schembri obtinui [(Female) … I obtained a single specimen … from Mr. Schembri] ”. Hennig (1966: 19) reported one female type in the MZUF. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE8FF8D5889FAD3FB586180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing head, right mid- and hind-legs, phallus, hypopygium and fifth abdominal sternite on three separate slides) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / histricina Rnd., Apen. [= Apennines] / 1232 / Chortophila histricina Rond., coll. Rondani n ° 1232, Lectotypus, W. Hennig, 22. XI. [19] 66. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (one missing its right fore- and left mid-legs, the other its right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / histricina Rnd., Apen. [= Apennines] / 1232. SLIDES: Phallus on slide n ° 8 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): coll. Rondani n ° 1232, Lectotypus, W. Hennig, 22.11.66 / Chorthophila histricina Rond., ♂, innerer Kop. App. [internal copulator apparatus] Hypopygium on slide n ° 9 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): coll. Rondani n ° 1232, Lectotypus, W. Hennig, 22.11. [19] 66 / Chorthophila histricina Rond., ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth sternite on slide n ° 10 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): coll. Rondani n ° 1232, Lectotypus, W. Hennig, 22.11. [19] 66 / Chorthophila histricina Rond., ♂, 5 Sternit.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE8FF8D5889FAD3FB586180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 169) described Chorthophila histricina from an unspecified number of males: “ Bis marem legi [I collected the male twice] ”. The female numbered “ 1232 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex. Rondani named the species as “ hystricina ” in his key (p. 159) and as “ histricina ” in his description (p. 169) and index (p. 216). Acting as First Reviser (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.4), Rondani (1877 c: 203, 225), determined “ histricina ” as the correct original spelling. Hennig (1967 b: 153) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEBFF8D5889FEABFA236294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (hypopygium, fifth and sixth abdominal segments on two separate slides) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / ignota Rnd., ♂, Alpi, Apen. [= Apennines] / 1223 / ♂ / holotype ♂, Chorthophila [sic!] ignota Rond., 1866, teste V. Michelsen, 1978 / Chorthophila ignota Rondani, spec. 2 = Anthomyia pluvialis L. SLIDES: Fifth and sixth abdominal segments on slide n ° 11 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Anthomia pluvialis L., coll. Rondani n ° 1223 / 2 / Chorthophila ignota Rondani, ♂, 5 Abd. sternit. Hypopygium on slide n ° 12 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Anthomia pluvialis L., coll. Rondani n ° 1223 / 2 / Chorthophila incognita [sic!] Rondani, ♂, Hypopygium.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEBFF8D5889FEABFA236294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 168) described Chorthophila ignota from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Marem tantum inveni [I found the male only] ”. Two specimens in the MZUF, a female because of its sex, and a male that does not fit the original description are not included in the type series (Hennig 1967 c: 233, 1974 b: 796, Michelsen 1980 a: 285). Michelsen (1980 a: 285) considered the MZUF male to fit Rondani’s description as the holotype. The locality “ Alpi ” on the holotype’s label was probably added later. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEBFF8C5889FB97FECB6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis … exemplar masculum alpinum [Parmese hills (Italy) … male specimen from the Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / impudica Rnd., Parma / 1236 / ♂ / lectotype [not designated] ♂, Chorthophila [sic!] impudica Rond., det. V. Michelsen, 1985 / Botanophila impudica Rd., ♂, V. Michelsen det., 1985; 2 ♂♂, paralectotypes (terminalia in a microvial pinned below each specimen) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / impudica Rnd., Parma / 1236 / ♂ / paralectotype [not designated] ♂, Chorthophila [sic!] impudica Rond., det. V. Michelsen, 1985 / Botanophila impudica Rd., ♂, V. Michelsen det., 1985; 1 ♂, paralectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / impudica Rnd., Parma / 1236 / ♂ / Botanophila varicolor Meigen = Chorthophila impudica Rondani, syntypen / paralectotype [not designated] ♂, Chorthophila [sic!] impudica Rond., det. V. Michelsen, 1985 / Botanophila varicolor Mg., V. Michelsen det., 1985; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / impudica Rnd., Parma / 1236 / ♀ / paralectotype [not designated] ♀, Chorthophila [sic!] impudica Rond., det. V. Michelsen, 1985 / Botanophila striolata Fall., V. Michelsen det., 1985.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEBFF8C5889FB97FECB6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 173) described both sexes of Chorthophila impudica, from an unspecified number of specimens he had collected and one male from the Alps in G. Mussino collection. Willi Hennig examined the MZUF type material, adding the label “ lectotype ” and “ paralectotype ” under the specimens, but in Hennig (1970 a: 334), he did not specify either the number or sex of the specimens, and failed to designate a lectotype. Verner Michelsen studied this material in 1985, adding the label “ lectotype ” and “ paralectotype ” under the specimens, but without publishing a lectotype designation (V. Michelsen, pers. comm., September 2012). We also found five syntypes in the MZUF. An additional MZUF specimen numbered “ 1236 ” and labeled “ Asch 3 [1] 870.6 ” is not included in the type series because it was collected at Asch [= Aš, Czech Republic] by F. Kowarz and later donated to Rondani (Hennig 1974 c: 905, Claussen & Thomson 1996: 280). In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to V. Michelsen and here designate as a lectotype for Chorthophila impudica Rondani, 1866 the MZUF male labeled as such by him. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEAFF8C5889FEC7FD1262B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontii alpibus [Piedmont Alps (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (hypopygium, fifth and sixth segments on two separate slides) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / incognita Rnd., Alpi / 1224 / Pegohylemyia gnava Meigen = Chortophila incognita Rondani, Holotypus [sic!]. SLIDES: Fifth and sixth abdominal segments on slide n ° 13 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): 1224 / Chortophila incognita Rondani, Holotypus [sic!] ♂ Hypopygium / Chortophila incognita Rondani, Holotypus [sic!] ♂, 5 Abd. sternit. Hypopygium on slide n ° 14 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Pegohylemyia gnava (Meigen), coll. Rondani, N ° 1224, Mus. Florenz / Pegohylemyia gnava (Meig.), ♂, Hypopygium.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEAFF8C5889FEC7FD1262B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 168) described Chorthophila incognita from two males: “ Exemplaria duo mascula inveni in collect. Mussino [I found two males in Mussino’s collection] ”. We found just one male in the MZUF, which Hennig (1970 a: 374) considered as the “ Typen ” [= type] and therefore implicitly designated it as the lectotype, even though he incorrectly labeled it “ holotypus ” (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEAFF8C5889FC7BFC82649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / laminifera Rnd., Parma / 1222 / Delia laminifera Rondani, Holotypus.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEAFF8C5889FC7BFC82649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 167) described Chorthophila laminifera from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel marem inveni [I found the male once] ”. Hennig (1974 a: 769) reported having examined the MZUF type material and probably labeled the single male as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as the holotype in any of his publication. We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEAFF8C5889F99FFA2366C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (postabdomen stored in glycerine in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / perforans Rnd., Parma / 1207.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFEAFF8C5889F99FFA2366C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 163) described Chorthophila perforans from a single male, “ Unicum marem legi [I collected a single male] ”, which he later (Rondani 1877 c: 209) considered as a synonym of Chorthophila chenopodii Rondani, 1866. Hennig (1973 a: 578) reported one type (♂) in the MZUF. Michelsen (1980 b: 304) considered the MZUF specimen as the holotype. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE5FF835889FF1BFECB63D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE5FF835889FF1BFECB63D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 173) described Chorthophila pudica from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam non vidi. Mas tantum a me observatus in Pedemontio inventus ab eq. Truqui [I did not observe the female. I only observed the male from Piedmont, found by Mr. Truqui] ”. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. Hennig (1970 a: 370) reported one male from Parma and two females in the MZUF and incorrectly considered them as belonging to the type series. We do not consider the single male from “ Parma ” that we found in the MZUF to be a type because it is not from the type locality. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE5FF835889FD5BFB586504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ab insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / sulcans Rnd., ♀, Melita / 1212 / 171 Malta.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE5FF835889FD5BFB586504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 164) described Chorthophila sulcans from a single female: “ Foem. … Unicum specimen ab insula Melita misit clar. Schembri [Female. … A single specimen from Malta Island sent by Mr. Schembri] ”. Rondani (1866 a: 157; 1877 c: 199) considered Chorthophila sulcans to have been described by A. Schembri. The MZUF also contains a male (non-type). Hennig (1966: 19) incorrectly designated the MZUF female numbered “ 1212 ” as the lectotype. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE5FF835889FB27FE6E6634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Windobonae lectus [collected in Vienna (Austria)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (phallus, hypopygium, fifth and sixth abdominal segments on three separate slides) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / terebrans Rnd., Austria / 1213 / Pegomya terebrans Rondani, Holotypus. SLIDES: Hypopygium on slide n ° 6 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Pegomya terebrans (Rondani), coll. Rondani n ° 1213 / Chortophila terebrans Rondani, Holotypus ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth and sixth abdominal segments on slide n ° 7 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Pegomya terebrans (Rondani), coll. Rondani n ° 1213 / Chortophila terebrans Rondani, Holotypus ♂, Abd. Segment. Phallus on slide n ° 8 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Pegomya terebrans (Rondani), coll. Rondani n ° 1213 / Chortophila terebrans Rondani, Holotypus ♂, inner Kopul. App. [internal copulator apparatus].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE5FF835889FB27FE6E6634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 164) described Chorthophila terebrans from a single male: “ lectus … et mihi transmissus mas speciei [male of the species collected and sent to me] ” received from C. Tacchetti to whom he attributed the species name. Rondani (1866 a: 157, 1877 c: 199) considered Chorthophila terebrans to have been described by Tacchetti. Hennig (1973 b: 648) reported the holotype in the MZUF. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE5FF825889F8F7FD126360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing its abdomen, the other covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / terminalis Rnd. / 1203; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen and all legs except for right fore-leg, wings damaged) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 139.9): syntype / terminalis Rd. / sec. typ. Rondani / Type Rd. termin. / Pegomya terminalis Rond. / P. terminalis Ex Coll. Kow.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE5FF825889F8F7FD126360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 162) described Chorthophila terminalis from three females: “ Foeminas tres tantum legi [I collected three females only] ”. Hennig (1973 b: 650) reported that the MZUF type series consists of three females. We also found all the syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF female from Sicilia [= Sicily] numbered 1203 is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE4FF825889FDCBFC316294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle subapennino lunensi [sub-Apennine hill in Lunigiana (Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila Mcq. / trichodactyla Rnd., Ap. [= Apennines] Lun. [= Lunigiana] / 1214.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE4FF825889FDCBFC316294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 164) described Chorthophila trichodactyla from a single male: “ Marem unicum legi [I collected a single male] ”. The MZUF also contains an additional specimen (non-type) dated 1878. Hennig (1974 b: 824) incorrectly proposed a type series, even though Rondani explicitly mentioned only a single male. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Chorthophila, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 57).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE4FF825889FB97FCBE6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus prope Varallum [Alps near Varallo (= Vercelli, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila [sic!] Mcq. / limbatella n., Varallo / 1205.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE4FF825889FB97FCBE6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 206) described Chortophila limbatella from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Faeminam tantum legi [I collected the female only] ”. One syntype was found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE4FF825889FA2BFBF36650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 72): Chorthophila [sic!] liturata Rnd., Am. Mer. [= South America] / 869 [rectangular cardboard label]; 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, missing left fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 72): Chorthophila [sic!] liturata Rnd., Am. Mer. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE4FF825889FA2BFBF36650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 28) described Chortophila liturata, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Two syntypes were found in this study. Rondani (1868 b) indicated the type locality as Buenos Aires (Argentina) where Strobel taught from 1865 – 1867, but the specimens are labeled “ Am. Mer. ” (= “ America Meridionali ”) [South America].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE4FF815889F8DBFB906038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila [sic!] Mcq. / pilosella n. / 1220.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE4FF815889F8DBFB906038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 218) described Chortophila pilosella from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas tantum raro lectus [The male collected only rarely] ”. Hennig (1972: 437) reported the holotype in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE7FF815889FEE3FC4762F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila [sic!] Mcq. / grisella Rnd., Appen. [= Apennines] / 1217.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE7FF815889FEE3FC4762F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 328) described Corthophila grisella from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Marem tantum inveni [I found the male only] ”. In his redescription of the species Rondani (1877 c: 220) reported: “ Mares aliquos tantum legi in montuosis agri parmensis [I collected only a few males in the Parmese mountains] ”. We found one syntype in this study. An additional MZUF male numbered “ 1217 ” and labeled “ Asch 5. [1] 875 ” is not included in the type series because it was collected at Asch [= Aš, Czech Republic] by F. Kowarz and later donated to Rondani (Hennig 1974 c: 905, Claussen & Thomson 1996: 280). Hennig (1967 b: 164) considered the two MZUF males as belonging to the type series. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Corthophila ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 65).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE7FF815889FC23FE8A6754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Etruria … in collibus ditionis parmensis [in Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy) … Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (hypopygium and fifth abdominal sternite on two separate slides) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila [sic!] Mcq. / hirticrura Rnd., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] App. [= Apennines] / 1219. SLIDES: Hypopygium on slide n ° 3 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Delia coll. Rondani n ° 1219, Mus. Firenze / Chorthophila [sic!] hirticrura Rond., Holotypus [sic!] ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth sternite and sixth abdominal segment on slide n ° 4 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Delia coll. Rondani n ° 1219, Mus. Firenze / Chorthophila [sic!] hirticrura Rond., Holotypus ♂, 5 Sternit.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE7FF815889FC23FE8A6754.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Delia hirticrura (Dely-Draskovits 1993: 44, Gorodkov et al. 1995: 6).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE7FF815889FC23FE8A6754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 329) described Corthophila hirticrura from two males: “ Mares duos possideo, unum in Etruria lectum a Piccioli, alium a me in collibus ditionis parmensis [I have two males, one collected in Etruria by Piccioli, the other in Parmese hills by me] ”. We found only one specimen under the name Chorthophila hirticrura in all the museums we visited. The slide labels incorrectly reported “ Holotypus ”, presumably placed by W. Hennig when he studied this specimen in 1967. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Corthophila ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chortophila Macquart 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 65).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE7FF805889F9D7FB806180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Alpibus [Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE7FF805889F9D7FB806180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 328) described both sexes of Corthophila palpella, from an unspecified number of specimens received from L. Bellardi. Rondani (1877 c: 219) considered Chorthophila palpella Rndn. (var.) as a synonym of Chortophila muscaria (Meigen, 1826). We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. Hennig (1967 a: 142) did not report any type for C. palpella in the MZUF and, in fact, there is the cardboard label “ Chorthophila Mcq. palpella Rnd. ♂, Pedem. [= Piedmont] ” in the MZUF (Box 23) without any specimens or even pinholes to prove that they were ever there. There is, however, a male (nontype) numbered “ 1231 ” under the name “ Chorthophila muscaria Mgn ”, labeled “ Parma ”, which is not the type locality. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Corthophila ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 65).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE6FF805889FEABFCE363D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino [Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 23): Chorthophila [sic!] Mcq. / rimans Rnd., Parma / 1210.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE6FF805889FEABFCE363D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 327) described Corthophila rimans from the female sex, “ Foeminam in Apennino legi [I collected the female in the Apennines] ”, without specifying either the number of specimens or giving any measurement of length. Hennig (1974 a: 683) considered the single MZUF female as the holotype. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Corthophila ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chortophila Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 65).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE6FF805889FD5BFE2865BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 25): Hydrophoria Desv. / anthomyiea [sic!] Rndn., ♂, Parma / 1362; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 25): Hydrophoria Desv. / anthomyiea [sic!] Rndn., ♀, Parma / 1363; 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Hydrophoria Mg. anthomyea R. 472 ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. A- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 93): Hydrophoria anthomyiea [sic!] Rndn., 578, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE6FF805889FD5BFE2865BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 141) described both sexes of Hydrophoria anthomyea from an unspecified number of specimens. Five syntypes were found in this study. The males and the female in the MZUF have different identification numbers.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE6FF875889FB7FFEB96064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Scandinavia … meridionali & media …; in Scania & Ostrogothia …; in Lapponia Lulensi ad Quickjock femina a D. Boheman … lecta; ex Hafnia Danorum uterque sexus … sub nomine “ A. linogrisea Meig. ” a D. Staeger … (E Lubeca (Lybeck) a D. D. Jac. Behrens & C. J. Milde specimina feminea … missa) [Southern and central Scandinavia; Scania and Östergötland …; female collected by D. Boheman in Lule Lapmark in Kvikkjokk; both sexes in Copenhagen from D. Staeger labeled “ A. linogrisea Meig. ” … (Females from Lübeck collected by D. D. Jac. Behrens and C. J. Milde)] ” (Zetterstedt 1845: 1659) [localities for Hydrophoria linogrisea (Meigen, 1826) sensu Zetterstedt (1845)]; “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1871 a: 325) [type locality for Hydrophoria interposita Rondani, 1871]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing abdomen, mid- and hind-legs, left wing broken) (MZUF: Box 25): Hydrophoria Desv. / interposita Rndn., linogrisea Mg., Parma / 1364; 1 ♂, syntype (puparium pinned below specimen) (MZLU: Box 29): 136 Anthomyza Zett. / 147 / A. linogrisea a. ♂ a Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 6677: 2; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZLU: Box 29): 136 Anthomyza Zett. / [blue label with 37] / Svec. [= Sweden] / Type no. 6677: 3; 1 ♀, syntype (puparium pinned below specimen) (MZLU: Box 29): 136 Anthomyza Zett. / 148 / A. linogrisea ♀ a. Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 6677: 4; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 29): 136 Anthomyza Zett. / Sve. [= Sweden] / Type no. 6677: 5.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE6FF875889FB7FFEB96064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 325) proposed Hydrophoria interposita for Hydrophoria linogrisea (Meigen, 1826) sensu Zetterstedt (1845: 1659), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Zetterstedt’s redescription of Hydrophoria linogrisea, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to unspecified number of females he collected: “ foeminam tantum … inveni [I found the female only] ”. Therefore, the type material is in the collections of Zetterstedt (MZLU) and Rondani (MZUF). Five syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE1FF875889FEC7FA236388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 24): Hylemyia Rndn. / arrogans Rnd., Parma / 1265.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE1FF875889FEC7FA236388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 185) described Hylemyia arrogans from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel foeminam legi [I collected the female once] ”. In his redescription Rondani (1877 c: 195) reported having collected a single female: “ unicam foeminam … inveni [I found a single female] ”. Hennig (1967 a: 107) reported having examined the MZUF type material. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hylemyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hylemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hylemyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 99).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE1FF875889FC93FD1264B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … Etiam Bononiae [Parmese territory (Italy) … Also Bologna (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (hypopygium and fifth abdominal sternite on two separate slides) (MZUF: Box 24): Hylemyia Rndn. / bracata Rnd., Parma / 1255; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 24): Hylemyia Rndn. / bracata Rnd., Parma / 1255. SLIDES: Hypopygium on slide n ° 1 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Delia, coll. Rondani, n ° 1255, Mus. Firenze / Hylemyia bracata Rondani, Holotypus [sic!] ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth sternite on slide n ° 2 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): coll. Rondani n ° 1255, Zool. Mus. Firenze / Hylemyia bracata Rondani, Holotypus [sic!] ♂, 5 Sternit.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE1FF875889FC93FD1264B8.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Delia bracata (Dely-Draskovits 1993: 40, Gorodkov et al. 1995: 6).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE1FF875889FC93FD1264B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 183) described Hylemyia bracata without specifying the exact number of the specimens, giving a range of lengths and providing specific characters for the male and female: “ Non frequens in agro parmensi …. Etiam Bononiae lecta a Tacchetti [Not common in Parmese territory … Also collected in Bologna by Tacchetti] ”. Hennig (1974 a: 747) reported a single male in the MZUF, which he incorrectly considered as the holotype, but did not unambiguously select a particular specimen from the type series to serve as the namebearing type and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Four syntypes were found in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hylemyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hylemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hylemyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 99).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE1FF875889FA63FD1266A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE1FF875889FA63FD1266A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 24): Hylemyia Rndn. / garbiglietti Rnd., Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1263.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE1FF875889FA63FD1266A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 184) described Hylemyia garbiglietti from two females: “ Foeminas tantum duas observavi in Pedemontio capts ab eq. doct. Garbiglietti [I only observed two females collected in Piedmont by Dr. Garbiglietti] ”. Hennig (1974 a: 773) reported a single MZUF female, which he incorrectly considered as the holotype but did not unambiguously select a particular specimen from the type series to serve as the namebearing type and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). We found just one female in the MZUF. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hylemyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hylemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hylemyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 99).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE0FF865889FF1BFBA862F9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Insubria alpina [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE0FF865889FF1BFBA862F9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing head; hypopygium, fifth and sixth abdominal segments on two separate slides) (MZUF: Box 23): Hylemyia Desv. / brunnescens Zett., Tirol. [= Tyrol] / 1247 / Hylemyia nigrescens Rondani, 1877, Holotypus, W. Hennig, 1970 / genitali a parte [genitalia separate].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE0FF865889FF1BFBA862F9.taxon	materials_examined	SLIDES: Hypopygium on slide n ° 21 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Hylemyia brunnescens Zett., coll. Rondani, n ° 1247, Mus. Florenz / Delia nigrescens (Rondani, 1877), Holotypus ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth and sixth abdominal segments on slide n ° 22 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Hylemyia brunnescens Zett., coll. Rondani, n ° 1247, Mus. Florenz / Hylemyia nigrescens (Rondani, 1877), Holotypus ♂, 5 Sternit.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE0FF865889FF1BFBA862F9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 181) first identified a male specimen received from the Villa brothers as Hylemyia brunnescens Zetterstedt, 1845 and later (1877 c: 186) described it as the new species Hylemyia nigrescens. Rondani (1877 c: 186) reported “ Insubria alpina [Insubrian (= Lombardy) Alps] as the type locality but the specimen is labeled “ Tirol [= Tyrol] ”. However, as the two localities border each other, it can be presumed that the MZUF specimen is the holotype indicated by Hennig (1974 c: 905). The MZUF also contains an additional two specimens (non-types): a female numbered “ 1247 ” (Hennig 1974 c: 905) and a male numbered “ 1247 ” and labeled “ Asch 29 6. [1] 878 ” because it was collected at Asch [= Aš, Czech Republic] by F. Kowarz and later donated to Rondani (Hennig 1974 c: 905, Claussen & Thomson 1996: 280). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hylemyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hylemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hylemyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 99).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE0FF865889FC23FC0D6635.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis … Bononiae …, et Brixiae [Parmese hills and plains, … Bologna …, and Brescia (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen on a slide) (MZUF: Box 23): Hylemyia Rndn. / penicillaris Rnd. / 1248 / Delia penicillaris Rondani, Lectotypus, W. Hennig, 28 / 6 / [19] 73. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 23): Hylemyia Rndn. / penicillaris Rnd. / 1248 / Delia penicillaris Rondani, Syntypus (= D. cardui Meigen); 5 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 23): Hylemyia Rndn. / penicillaris Rnd. / 1248. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 23): Hylemyia Rndn. / penicillaris Rnd. / 1248; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box G): Hylemyia penicillaris Rnd., 479, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 479; 1 ♂ (in poor condition, only wings, superior part of abdomen and two legs remain) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Hylemya penicillaris R. 527 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. G- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Hylemya penicillaris R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. G- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. SLIDE: Abdomen on slide n ° 17 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): coll. Rondani, n ° 1248, Mus. Florenz / Chorthophila [sic!] penicillaris Rondani, Lectotypus ♂, Abdomen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE0FF865889FC23FC0D6635.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 180) described both sexes of Hylemyia penicillaris, from an unspecified number of specimens: “ … capta in planitie et collibus agri parmensis. Bononiae etiam a Tacchetti, et Brixiae ab Erra [collected in Parmese hills and plains, also collected in Bologna by Tacchetti, and in Brescia by Erra] ”. Hennig (1974 b: 868) reported two males and five females in the MZUF and designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 5 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional two males and one female in the MZUF and one male and one female in the MSNC (all are paralectotypes). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hylemyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hylemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hylemyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 99).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE0FF855889F8F7FEEE6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (hypopygium, fifth and sixth abdominal segments on two separate slides) (MZUF: Box 23): Hylemyia Rndn. / seticrura Rnd. / 1245 / seticrura Rond., Lectotypus, W. Hennig, VII. [19] 70 / Lectotypus von Chortophila seticrura Rond. = Pegohylemyia brunneilinea Zett. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 23): Hylemyia Rndn. / seticrura Rnd. / 1245 / Pegohylemyia brunnelinea Zett. = seticrura Rond. SLIDES: Hypopygium on slide n ° 15 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Botanophila varicolor Meigen, coll. Rondani, n ° 1245 / Chortophila seticrura Rondani, Lectotypus ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth and sixth abdominal segments on slide n ° 16 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Botanophila varicolor Meigen, coll. Rondani, n ° 1245 / Chortophila seticrura Rondani, Lectotypus ♂, 5 Abd. sternit.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE0FF855889F8F7FEEE6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 179) described Hylemyia seticrura from a few males: “ mares aliquos tantum legi [I collected some males only] ”. Hennig (1970 a: 358) reported two males in the MZUF and designated a lectotype (♂). He did not designate the second male as paralectotype (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hylemyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hylemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hylemyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 99).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE3FF855889FC93FD406400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (hypopygium, fifth and sixth abdominal segments, and fifth sternite on three separate slides) (MZUF: Box 24): Hylemyia Rndn. / spinosa Rnd., Apen. [= Apennines] / 1252 / Pegohylemyia spinosa Rondani, Holotypus / Hennig det. SLIDES: Hypopygium on slide n ° 1 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Pegohylemyia spinosa (Rondani), coll. Rondani, n ° 1252 / Hylemyia spinosa Rondani, Holotypus ♂, Hypopygium. Fifth and sixth abdominal segments on slide n ° 2 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Pegohylemyia spinosa (Rondani), coll. Rondani, n ° 1252 / Hylemyia spinosa Rondani, Holotypus ♂, Abd. segments. Fifth sternite on slide n ° 3 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Pegohylemyia spinosa (Rondani), coll. Rondani, n ° 1252 / Hylemyia spinosa Rondani, Holotypus ♂, 5 Abd. sternit.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE3FF855889FC93FD406400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 181) described Hylemyia spinosa from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel marem legi [I found the male once] ”. Hennig (1970 b: 416) reported the holotype in the MZUF. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hylemyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hylemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hylemyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 99).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE3FF855889FA2BFE6E6634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in alpibus pedemontanis [Piedmont (Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 24): Hylemyia Rndn. / tibiaria Rnd., Alpi / 1253 / Delia tibiaria Rondani, Holotypus / Hennig det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE3FF855889FA2BFE6E6634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 183) described Hylemyia tibiaria from a single male: “ Marem unicum a clar. Geneo olim obtinui [I formerly obtained a single male from Mr. Genè] ”. Hennig (1974 b: 784) reported the holotype in the MZUF. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hylemyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hylemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hylemyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 99).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE3FF845889F8F7FE8560F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing head, right wing, right mid- and hind-legs, thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 23): Hylephila inflata n. / 1243.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE3FF845889F8F7FE8560F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 235) described Hylephila inflata from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel foeminam legi [I collected the female once] ”. Hennig (1967 a: 135) reported the holotype for this nominal species in the MZUF and incorrectly wrote that it was missing the abdomen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE2FF845889F835FB98668E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE2FF845889FE3CFD096395.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ melitense [Malta] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: 23): Hylephila buccata Fall., ♀, Melita, Parma / 1242 / Malta, 173.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE2FF845889FE3CFD096395.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 235) described Hylephila melitensis from a female from Malta: “ Exemplar melitense faemineum possideo [I have a female specimen from Malta] ” in his redescription of Hylephila buccata Fallén, 1824. There are two females in the MZUF, just one of which is labeled “ Malta ”. We consider this latter specimen as the holotype of Hylephila melitensis.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE2FF845889FC94FC49675E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1866 a: 143) added “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one dirty and missing mid-legs; the other missing right mid- and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 25): Lasiops Mgn / anthomyinus [sic!] Rnd., Parma / 1366; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 332): 25 31 / Lasiops anthomynus Rond., ex a. parmensi / anthomynus Rndn., ♂, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (missing abdomen) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 139.4): syntype / Typ. Rd anthom. / sec. typ. Rondanii / L. anthomyia Ex. Coll. Kow. / anthomyia Ztt. [sic!].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE2FF845889FC94FC49675E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 96) key for the genus Lasiops Meigen, 1838 lists Lasiops anthomynus as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex — except for a specific male character — of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1866 a: 143) redescribed the species as “ anthomyinus ”. The subsequent spelling “ anthomyinus ” has been used (Kowarz 1880: 136, Pandellé 1900: 240, Bezzi & Stein 1907: 726, Hennig 1967 b: 183, Dely-Draskovits 1993: 66, Gorodkov et al. 1995: 7) but it is not in prevailing usage (Morge 1959 b: 90, O’Hara et al. 2011: 206). Therefore, the original spelling “ anthomynus ” is to be used and “ anthomyinus ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling. Hennig (1967 b: 183) considered one of the two MZUF males as the holotype but did not unambiguously indicate which specimen (no specimen bears any label indicating its status) and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). We found four male syntypes in this study. An additional male numbered “ 1366 ” in the MZUF is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box. We treat the latter to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE2FF845889F915FB9867AE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFE2FF845889F889FF4E66F3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1866 a: 143) proposed as a synonym of Lasiops anthomyinus Rondani, 1856 and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9B5889FDE7FED7626D.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains 122 predominantly Holarctic species (Roháček 2009, Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1875 b) described one nominal species, considered as a junior synonym (Andersson 1984, Canzoneri et al. 1995, Roháček 1999), in his “ Stirps Agromyzinae ”. The family Anthomyzidae was proposed by Czerny (1903).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9B5889FCCFFB8E65BD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle parmensi [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 35): Anthophilina Zett. / armillaris n., in Boletis / 1877 / Lectotypus Anthophilina Zett. armillaris Rond., J. Roháček des., 1999 / Anthomyza albimana (Meig.), ♂, J. Roháček det. 1999.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9B5889FCCFFB8E65BD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 188) described Anthophilina armillaris without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel mihi orta a boletis putrescentibus [one born from a rotting Boletus] ”. Roháček (1999: 394) designated a lectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9B5889FA86FE10661F.taxon	discussion	With almost 7,500 species, this is one of the richest Diptera families (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1846 b, 1848 b, 1850 c, 1851, 1856, 1863, 1868 b, 1873 e, 1873 f, 1875 c) described 25 Neotropical, 11 Oriental, seven Palaearctic, one Afrotropical nominal species and one without any indication of the type locality, mostly from material collected by others and sent to him for identification. Rondani did not cover this family in his Prodromus. Thirty-one species are currently considered as valid but these include unexamined types whose taxonomic position is doubtful (Martin 1968, Martin & Papavero 1970, Oldroyd 1975, Artigas & Angulo 1980, Oldroyd 1980, Lehr 1988, Scarbrough 1993, Contini et al. 1995, Papavero 2009), two as senior synonyms and 12 as junior synonyms. Rondani (1848 b, 1863) proposed three new replacement names for species previously described and named by P. J. M. Macquart. In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed five unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Scarbrough (1993) designated a lectotype of Ommatius costatus Rondani, 1850 in the MRSN, a collection also examined by N. Papavero who, however, did not formally designate any lectotype. Here, we designate a lectotype for Habropogon doriae Rondani, 1873, Promacus taeniopus Rondani, 1873. Except for the type material of six nominal species, which are presumed lost, most of it deriving from the G. Osculati collection in Milan, which Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported as destroyed, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MSNG (15), MZUN (14), MRSN (five), MZUF (two), MNHN (one) and MZUB (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9B5889FF1BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9B5889FE8FFB986038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9B5889FEE3FB9860D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9B5889FE57FB986360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9A5889F81EFE62601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Aegypti [Egypt] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1752): Acnephalum Macq. / nilicola Rndn., Aegyptium / Ott. e Nov. 1869, Egitto Alessandria e Cairo.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFDFF9A5889F81EFE62601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 186) described Acnephalum nilicola, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. One syntype was found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFCFF9A5889FE1FFCE96224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Asilus Lin. barbiventris mihi, Ins. S. Sebast. Gené / holotype Protacanthus (Proceritosia) barbiventris (Rdi), N. Papavero det. [19] 72 / Asilus barbiventris Rond. 1850: 185, Ins. S. Seb.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFCFF9A5889FE1FFCE96224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 187) described Asilus barbiventris from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Nelson Papavero examined the MRSN material in 1972 and labeled the single male as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as the holotype in any of his publication. We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFCFF9A5889FC07FA996590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / minusculus Rond. / Asilus minusculus n ° 55.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFCFF9A5889FC07FA996590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 451) described Asilus minusculus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 29) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFCFF9A5889FA9CFDFB67CE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFCFF9A5889FA9CFDFB67CE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 369) described Asilus therevinus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. Papavero (2009: 140) reported type material as being in the MZUN; however, we could not locate any type specimens there in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFCFF995889F952FCE96038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Asilus Lin tibialis Rndn., Ins. S. Sebast. Gené / holotype “ Asilus ” tibialis Rond., N. Papavero det. [19] 72 / Asilus tibialis Rond. 1850: 187, Ins. S. Seb.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFCFF995889F952FCE96038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 187) described Asilus tibialis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Nelson Papavero examined the MRSN material in 1972 and labeled the single female as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publication. We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFFFF995889FEE3FD2962F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Dasipogon Mg claviger Rndn., Venezuela / holotype Senobasis clavigera (Rond.), N. Papavero det. [19] 72 / Dasipogon claviger Rond. 1850: 185, Venezuela; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05,05): Astylium claviger Rnd., Venezuela / M. Zool. N ° 10999.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFFFF995889FEE3FD2962F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 185) described Astylium claviger from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material received from E. Truqui. For this nominal species Rondani (1850: 185) proposed the new genus Astylium, instead of Dasipogon; he used the combination Astylium claviger in the description of the species (p. 185) and in the index of figures (p. 195) and Dasipogon claviger in the index of the species (p. 196). Costa (1866: 35) listed (as Astilium [sic!] claviger) a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 773 ”. Nelson Papavero examined the MRSN material in 1972 and labeled the single female as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publication. We found two syntypes in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFFFF995889FC23FBB36400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing antennae) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 05): Atomosia cyanescens Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11032.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFFFF995889FC23FBB36400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 92) described Atomosia cyanescens, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 807 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFFFF995889FA2BFBB36608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 04): Blepharepium luridum Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11013.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFFFF995889FA2BFBB36608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 89) described Blepharepium luridum, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 35) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 780 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFFFF985889F812FC576318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Santa-Fé et Cordova (a Rio Cuarto ad Rosarium) [Santa-Fé and Cordoba (from Cuarto River to Rosario) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 71): Dasipogon anulitarsis Rnd., A. Mer. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFFFF985889F812FC576318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 32) described Dasipogon annulitarsis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material collected in South America by P. Strobel. We found one syntype in this study. This nominal species was described as “ anulitarsis ”. The spelling “ anulitarsis ” was also used by Lynch- Arribálzaga (1880: 28) but subsequent authors (Hull 1962: 228, Martin & Papavero 1970: 7, Papavero 2009: 68, O’Hara et al. 2011: 206, Evenhuis & Pape 2020) spelled the name as “ annulitarsis ”. The spelling “ annulitarsis ” is in prevailing usage, and thus considered as correct (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 33.3.1). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Dasipogon, which is a misspelling of Dasypogon Meigen, 1803 or subsequent usage of Dasipogon Dufour, 1833 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 71).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFEFF985889FD04FA98652A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFEFF985889FD04FA98652A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 368) described Dasipogon bombimorpha from just the female sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Dasipogon, which is a misspelling of Dasypogon Meigen, 1803 or subsequent usage of Dasipogon Dufour, 1833 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 71).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFEFF985889FBF1FCD3673F.taxon	description	ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1851: 369.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFEFF985889FBF1FCD3673F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFEFF985889FBF1FCD3673F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 369) described Dasipogon parvus from just the female sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as having been destroyed. Papavero (2009: 140) reported the type material in the MZUN, but we did not find any type material in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Dasipogon ”, which is a misspelling of Dasypogon Meigen, 1803 or subsequent usage of Dasipogon Dufour, 1833 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 71).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFEFF9F5889F9FEFBB361AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty, missing antennae, abdomen folded) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 04): Discocephala inornata Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11015.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFEFF9F5889F9FEFBB361AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 90) described Discocephala inornata, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 35) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 783 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9F5889FE8FFBB363B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (head partially eaten by dermestids, missing right wing, abdomen crushed) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 04): Discocephala macula Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11016.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9F5889FE8FFBB363B4.taxon	materials_examined	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Holcocephala macula (Martin & Papavero 1970: 7, Papavero 2009: 136).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9F5889FE8FFBB363B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 90) described Discocephala macula, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 784 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9F5889FD77FE8A65D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis Parmensis … ad Etnam [one specimen on a Parmese hill … on Etna (Catania) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9F5889FD77FE8A65D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1846 b: 154) described Elasmocera cingulata from two males: “ Mas hujus speciei bis lectus in Italia. Individum unum in collibus ditionis Parmensis a me captum fuit …; alterum Dom. Gemellaro Cataniensis cum aliis Dipteris ad Etnam captis mihi comunicavit [the male of this species collected twice in Italy. One specimen was collected by myself on Parmese hills; Mr. Gemellaro from Catania provided the other collected together with other Diptera on Etna] ”. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9F5889FB44FCEE67A2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 48): Gastrichelius R. Triclis Lw. / halictivorus Rndn. / 2651; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MZUB: Box 346): 21 45 / Gaserospila halictivorus Rndn., ex agro Parmensi / halictivorus Rndn, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9F5889FB44FCEE67A2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1856: 156) designated Gastrichelius halictivorus as the type species for the genus Gastrichelius Rondani, 1856, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found two syntypes in this study. An additional three specimens numbered “ 2651 ” in the MZUF are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions. The MZUB specimen is labeled Gaserospila halictivorus Rndn. Morge (1959 b: 92) used the name Gaserospila, which O’Hara et al. (2011: 196) considered as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9E5889F889FB7160F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing right wing, right fore- and mid-legs, abdomen and antennae) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 04): Gonypus breviventris Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11076.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF9FF9E5889F889FB7160F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 96) described Gonypus breviventris, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Gonipes [sic!]) numbered “ 785 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF8FF9E5889FE3AFC2F6294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing left wing and fore-legs, abdomen broken) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 04): Gonypus clavistilus Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11075.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF8FF9E5889FE3AFC2F6294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 96) described Gonypus clavistilus, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 786 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. The subsequent spelling “ clavistylus ” has been used (Costa 1866: 36, Williston 1891: 68, Hull 1962: 299, Martin 1968: 3, Papavero 2009: 108) but it is not in prevailing usage (Kertész 1909 a: 51, O’Hara et al. 2011: 206). Therefore, the original spelling “ clavistilus ” is to be used and “ clavistylus ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF8FF9E5889FB97FE716770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Persia sept. [northern Persia] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MSNG): Persia settent. e [northern Persia], 1862 – 63, Coll. G. Doria / Typus / Habropogon doriae Rndn., ♂ / Habropogon doriae Rndn. 1873, n. sp. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNG): Persia settent. e [northern Persia], 1862 – 63, Coll. G. Doria / Typus / Habropogon doriae Rndn., ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF8FF9E5889FB97FE716770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 f: 297) described Habropogon doriae from an unspecified number of specimens collected by G. Doria, without selecting a holotype from among the syntypes. Guiglia (1957: 195) reported the “ type ” and one “ cotype ” of Habropogon doriae in the MSNG (♂ ♀. Type and cotype). She unambiguously selected the type (male) and cotype (female), which therefore must be considered, respectively, as the lectotype and paralectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Raineri & Rey (1996: 29) also considered the MSNG specimens as the “ type and cotype ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF8FF9E5889F9BBFBA86608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Persia Sept. [northern Persia] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Persia settent. e [northern Persia], 1862 – 63, Coll. G. Doria / Typus / Halictosoma puella Rndn. / Halictosoma puella Rndn. 1873, n. g., n. sp.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF8FF9E5889F9BBFBA86608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 f: 298) described Halictosoma puella, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 29) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF8FF9D5889F813FB7460F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / barbicrura Rond. / Laphria barbicrura n ° 47.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF8FF9D5889F813FB7460F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 447) described Laphria barbicrura from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 28) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFBFF9D5889FE3BFB74626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / fulvicrura Rond. / Laphria fulvicrura n ° 48.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFBFF9D5889FE3BFB74626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 448) described Laphria fulvicrura from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 29) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFBFF9D5889FCCFFB746504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / seticrura Rond. / Laphria seticrura n ° 49.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFBFF9D5889FCCFFB746504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 448) described Laphria seticrura from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 29) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFBFF9D5889FB26FB2B6770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, holotype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen, right fore- and mid-legs) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / tabescens Rond. / Lecania tabescens n ° 54.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFBFF9D5889FB26FB2B6770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 451) described Lecania tabescens, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 30) reported the holotype in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFBFF9C5889F9BBFC9C601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 05): Mallophora alecto Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11040.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFBFF9C5889F9BBFC9C601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 94) described Mallophora alecto from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 796 ”. Artigas & Angulo (1980: 98) reported the type of this nominal species as probably lost. We found one syntype in this study. The subsequent spelling “ aleto ” has been used (Martin & Papavero 1970: 72, O’Hara et al. 2011: 206) but it is not in prevailing usage (Williston 1891: 92, Kertész 1909 a: 209, Hull 1962: 468, Artigas & Angulo 1980: 97, Papavero 2009: 41). Therefore, the original spelling “ alecto ” is to be used and “ aleto ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFAFF9C5889FE00FA83622E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFAFF9C5889FE00FA83622E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 367) described Mallophora cilicrura, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Artigas & Angulo (1980: 40) concluded that the type of this nominal species had been lost. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. Papavero (2009: 37) reported the type material in the MZUN; however, we could not locate any type specimens there in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFAFF9C5889FCF2FE816416.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ De Mérida de Yucatan [Merida, Yucatan (Mexico)] ” (Macquart 1846: 204) [type locality for Atomosia tibialis Macquart, 1846]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFAFF9C5889FCF2FE816416.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 46) moved Atomosia tibialis Macquart, 1846 to the genus Mallophora Macquart, 1834 and proposed the new replacement name Mallophora cruralis for Mallophora tibialis (Macquart, 1846), preoccupied by Macquart (1838 a: 89). Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 797 ”. The type material for Mallophora cruralis will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Atomosia tibialis. The holotype of this latter species is preserved in the OUMNH (Oxford University Museum of Natural History 2020). Under the name Mallophora cruralis there is a (non-type) female in the MZUN (Box Asilidei A 05, 05).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFAFF9C5889FA16FC9166F3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brésil, environs de Para [Brazil, in the environs of Pará] ” (Macquart 1838 b: 101) [type locality for Mallophora nigripes (Macquart, 1838)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFAFF9C5889FA16FC9166F3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 95) considered Trupanea Macquart, 1839 as a junior synonym of the genus Mallophora Macquart, 1834 and moved the species Asilus nigripes Fabricius, 1787 to the genus Mallophora. Consequently, Rondani proposed the new replacement name Mallophora macquartii for Mallophora nigripes (Macquart, 1838) secondary homonym of Mallophora nigripes Fabricius, 1787. Papavero (2009: 34) incorrectly reported type material as being in the MZUN. The type material for Mallophora macquartii will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Asilus nigripes. The holotype of this latter species is preserved in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFAFF935889F83AFE416590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ De Cuba [Cuba] ” (Macquart 1838 b: 89) [locality for Mallophora scopifer Wiedemann, 1828 sensu Macquart, 1838]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (antennae partially destroyed) (MNHN: Macquart’s Collection): Mallophora Wied. / M. scopifer Wied., Cuba / MNHN, Paris ED 7861 / Cub [= Cuba] / 189 35 / S 60; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and all legs except left mid-leg, thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MNHN: Macquart’s Collection): Mallophora Wied. / M. scopifer Wied., Cub [= Cuba] / MNHN, Paris ED 7862 / Mallophora lugubris / Guérin Méneville; 1 ♀, syntype (slightly covered with mold, antennae partially destroyed) (MNHN: Macquart’s Collection): Mallophora Wied. / M. scopifer var. / Cub [= Cuba] / MNHN, Paris ED 7863 / Cub [= Cuba] / 189 35 / S 60.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFFAFF935889F83AFE416590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 367) proposed Mallophora macquartii for Mallophora scopifer (Wiedemann, 1828) sensu Macquart (1838 b: 89), which he considered a new species. Osculati (1850: 240) had previously listed Mallophora macquartii but did not describe the species. Later Rondani (1863: 46) proposed the replacement name Mallophora scopipeda for Mallophora scopifer (Wiedemann, 1828) sensu Macquart, even though he did not specify this, he had already used the name Mallophora macquartii (Rondani, 1848). Osten Sacken (1891: 420), Kertész, K. (1909 a: 212), Martin & Papavero (1970: 75) and Artigas & Angulo (1980: 77) incorrectly considered Mallophora scopipeda as a junior synonym of Mallophora macquartii Rondani, 1851. Artigas & Papavero (1997: 105) and Papavero (2009: 40, 42) incorrectly considered Mallophora scopipeda and Mallophora macquartii as different valid species. O’Hara et al. (2011: 211) incorrectly considered Mallophora macquartii Rondani, 1848 and Mallophora macquartii Rondani, 1851 as the same nominal species. We consider Mallophora macquartii Rondani, 1851 as a primary junior homonym of Mallophora macquartii Rondani 1848 and a senior synonym of Mallophora scopipeda Rondani, new synonymy (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 53.3). Osten Sacken (1891: 420), Curran (1930: 12), Martin & Papavero (1970: 75), Artigas & Angulo (1980: 77), Artigas & Papavero (1997: 105) and Papavero (2009: 40) used the subsequent spelling “ macquarti ”, but the correct name is Mallophora macquartii (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 33.4). Artigas & Angulo (1980: 77), thinking that Rondani’s types had been lost, incorrectly designated a neotype for Mallophora macquartii. Artigas & Papavero (1997: 105) and Papavero (2009: 34) incorrectly reported the type material in the MZUN. Three syntypes of Mallophora macquartii Rondani, 1851 are in Macquart’s collection (MNHN) (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF5FF935889FA9BFC3467C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Patria Ignota [Country unknown] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, completely covered with mold, missing terminalia and antennae) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 05): Mallophora pyrura Rnd., Amer. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11047.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF5FF935889FA9BFC3467C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 47) described Mallophora pyrura, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 801 ”. Artigas & Angulo (1980: 100) incorrectly concluded that the type of this nominal species had presumably been lost. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF5FF925889F967FEA36038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ De Cuba [Cuba] ” (Macquart 1838 b: 89) [type locality for Mallophora scopifer Wiedemann, 1828 sensu Macquart, 1838]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF5FF925889F967FEA36038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: see remarks under Mallophora macquartii Rondani, 1851. Artigas & Papavero (1997: 105) and Papavero (2009: 42) incorrectly reported the type material as in the MZUN. The types of Mallophora scopipeda are in Macquart’s collection (MNHN). The type material for Mallophora scopipeda will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Mallophora macquartii Rondani, 1851 (see Mallophora macquartii Rondani, 1851).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF4FF925889FEE3FE3E6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasilia [Brazil] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 04): Mallophora scopitarsis Rnd., Rio Napo / M. Zool. N ° 11049.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF4FF925889FEE3FE3E6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 46) described Mallophora scopitarsis, without specifying either its sex or length, from material received from V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 802 ”. Artigas & Angulo (1980: 77) incorrectly concluded that the type for this nominal species was lost. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF4FF925889FC94FC0D64C2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 03): Mallophora semiviolacea Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11052.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF4FF925889FC94FC0D64C2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 92) described Mallophora semiviolacea, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. In his description of Mallophora cilicrura, Rondani (1851: 368) reported: “ proxima subviolaceae Rndn., cum qua facillime confundenda [similar to subviolaceae Rndn, with whom it is easily confused] ”, presumably referring to the species Mallophora semiviolacea. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 803 ”. Artigas & Angulo (1980: 40, 77) incorrectly concluded that the type specimen had been lost and consider Mallophora subviolacea as an “ unjustified emendation of Mallophora semiviolacea ”. We found one syntype in this study. O’Hara et al. (2011: 214) incorrectly reported this nominal species as “ semivolacea ”. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF4FF925889FA6EFC9C668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 03): Mallophora socculata Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11051.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF4FF925889FA6EFC9C668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 93) described Mallophora socculata, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 804 ”. Artigas & Angulo (1980: 85) incorrectly concluded that the type of this nominal species had been lost. We found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF7FF915889FF1BFC9C63D1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 03): Mallophora tisiphones Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11048.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF7FF915889FF1BFC9C63D1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 94) described Mallophora tisiphones from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 805 ”. Artigas & Angulo (1980: 98) incorrectly reported the type of this nominal species as lost. We found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF7FF915889FA63FD656609.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MRSN: Box 1755): Ommatius Ill. costatus Rndn., Insul. S. Sebast., Genie / holotype Ommatius costatus Rond. N. Papavero det. [19] 72 / Museo di Zoologia della Università Torino, Italia / lectotype ♂ Ommatius costatus Rondani, dt. A. G. Scarbrough [19] 87 / Ommatius costatus Rond. 1850: 188, Ins. S. Seb.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF7FF915889FA63FD656609.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 188) described Ommatius costatus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Scarbrough (1993: 738) designated a lectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF7FF905889F813FAFF60F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / signinipes Rond. / Ommatius signinipes n ° 53.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF7FF905889F813FAFF60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 450) described Ommatius signinipes from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 30) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF905889FE3AFBDF6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / taeniomerus Rond. / Ommatius taeniomerus n ° 51.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF905889FE3AFBDF6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 449) described Ommatius taeniomerus, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 30) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF905889FC93FA326504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right antenna and right wing) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 04): Philammosius ocrealis Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11013.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF905889FC93FA326504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 45) described Philammosius ocrealis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 35) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 779 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF905889FB26FB74649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / typus / Beccarii Rond. / Pogonosoma beccarii n. 50.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF905889FB26FB74649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 449) described Pogonosoma beccarii from just the female sex, without specifying the number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 28) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF905889F99FFAE96634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Persia Sept. [northern Persia] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Persia settent. e [northern Persia], 1862 – 63, Coll. G. Doria / Typus / Proctacanthus shah Rndn., ♀ / Proctacanthus shah Rndn. 1873, n. sp.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF905889F99FFAE96634.taxon	discussion	ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: Rondani (1873 f: 297) described Proctacanthus shah from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 30) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF975889F8F6FADB63D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Bogos, 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Promacus taeniopus Rond. / Typus / taeniopus Rond. / Syntypus ♀ Promacus taeniopus C. Rondani, 1873. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MSNG): Bogos, 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Syntypus ♂ Promacus taeniopus C. Rondani, 1873. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 71): Promacus taeniopus Rns., Abiss. [= Abyssinia (Eritrea)] / Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF6FF975889F8F6FADB63D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 f: 292) described Promacus taeniopus, without specifying the number of specimens and without selecting a holotype, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 196) reported the “ type ” and one “ cotype ” of Promacus taeniopus in the MSNG [♀ ♂. Type and cotype]. She unambiguously selected the type (female) and cotype (male), which therefore must be considered, respectively, as the lectotype and paralectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Raineri & Rey (1996: 30) incorrectly reported “ Typus, Cotypus (♂, ♀) ”. Neither Guiglia (1957) nor Raineri & Rey (1996) mentioned the MZUF female (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Promacus ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Promachus Loew, 1848 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 151).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF1FF975889F9F2FB9867C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 92) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF1FF975889F966FB986650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 92) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF1FF975889F8DAFB9866EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF1FF975889FD5AFA826520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / typus / albopilosa Rond. / Trupanea albopilosa n ° 55 (bis).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF1FF975889FD5AFA826520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 452) described Trupanea albopilosa from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. Raineri & Rey (1996) did not list this nominal species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF1FF975889FB0AFC5A6770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1863: 49) added “ Insula Cypri [Cyprus Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF1FF975889FB0AFC5A6770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 159) key for the genus Trupanea Macquart, 1839 lists Trupanea cyprica as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani (1856: 159) attributed the species name to Bellardi who sent him the material. Rondani (1863: 48) included this nominal species under the generic name Telejoneura Rondani, 1863 (Trupanea in the index, p. 98). We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF965889FE47FC0163C4.taxon	discussion	The taxonomy of this small family of acalyptrate flies is confusing: several of its genera have been moved to more than one other family, in particular to the closely related Periscelididae. The result is that the number of species belonging to Aulacigastridae is unclear: Pape et al. (2011) listed just 19 species, Rung & Mathis (2011) listed 55, Evenhuis & Pape (2020) listed 61. Rondani (1875 a) described one Palaearctic species, considered as a junior synonym (Rung & Mathis 2011), in his “ Stirps Loncheinae ”. The family Aulacigastridae was proposed by Duda (1924). Here, we designate a lectotype for Sephanilla sertulata Rondani, 1875.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF965889F9F1FAEC66EA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Cap. B. Spei [Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF965889F9F1FAEC66EA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 89) described Bibio brachiata from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF965889F9F1FAEC66EA.taxon	description	Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 935 ”, which we did not locate in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF965889FAB3FA8E672D.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of Bibionomorpha flies contains almost 1,100 species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1850 c, 1863, 1868 b, 1875 c) described four Neotropical, two Afrotropical and one Oriental nominal species, all considered as valid, from material collected by others and sent to him for identification (Hardy 1966 a, 1973, 1980, Fitzgerald 1997). Rondani did not cover this family in his Prodromus. Fitzgerald (1997) designated a lectotype for Bibio intermedius Rondani, 1850 in the MZUF and for Bibio subaequalis Rondani, 1868 in the MRSN. Except for the type material of Bibio brachiata, which is presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (two), MRSN (two), MZUN (two) and MSNG (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF965889FEACFBEF60FD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 200) consider “ Scilopogon ” as “ unavailable name, treated under Seilopogon Costa, 1854 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF965889FD69FBF5658E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ agri parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (very dirty) (MZUF: Box 34): Sephanilla Rnd. / sertulata Rnd. / 1804 / lectotype [not designated] Sephanilla sertulata Rondani, ♂, by W. N. Mathis, 1999; 2 ♀♀, paralectotypes (one missing right wing) (MZUF: Box 34): Sephanilla Rnd. / sertulata Rnd. / 1804 / paralectotype [not designated] Sephanilla sertulata Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF965889FD69FBF5658E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 268) described Sephanilla sertulata without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he reported: “ non raro legitur [not rarely found] ”. Rung & Mathis (2011) reported having studied the MZUF collection in 1999 and, although labeling specimens as such, did not publish a lectotype designation. We also found three syntypes in the MZUF. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to W. N. Mathis and here designate as a lectotype for Sephanilla sertulata Rondani, 1875 the MZUF male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF955889F836FDBE608F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing hind-legs and left wing) (MRSN: Box 1755): Bibio intermedius Rndn. / Venezuela [next word illegible] / lectotype Bibio intermedius Rondani, designated by S. Fitzgerald 1997. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing left wing) (MRSN: Box 1755): Bibio ♀? intermedius Rndn., Venezuela, Genè / Bibio intermedius Rond. 1850: 183, Venezuela.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF0FF955889F836FDBE608F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 193) described Bibio intermedius from just the female sex, without specifying the number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Fitzgerald (1997: 249) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention an additional female in the MRSN (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF3FF955889FDAFFB596224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Cap. B. Spei [Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tipulidae - Gen. Sciara a Culex): Bibio longirostris Rnd., C. B. Sp. / M. Zool. N ° 10891.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF3FF955889FDAFFB596224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 89) described Bibio longirostris from just the female sex, without specifying the number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 936 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF3FF955889FC07FF456474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 71): Dilophus subaequalis Rnd., Am. Mer. [= South America] / lectotype Bibio subaequalis Rondani, designated by S. Fitzgerald, 1997 / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF3FF955889FC07FF456474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 39) described Bibio subaequalis from just the female sex, without specifying either the exact number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Rondani (1868 b) indicated the type locality as Buenos Aires (Argentina) where Strobel taught from 1865 – 1867, but the specimen itself is labeled “ Am. Mer. ” (= “ America Meridionali ”) [South America]. Fitzgerald (1997: 273) designated a lectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF3FF955889FAB7FBB967C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype, 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, abdomen mostly covered with mold, missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 71): Dilophus similis Rnd., Amer. M. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF3FF955889FAB7FBB967C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 40) described Dilophus similis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We found two syntypes in this study. Rondani (1868 b) indicated the type locality as Buenos Aires (Argentina) where Strobel taught from 1865 – 1867, but the specimens are labeled “ Am. Mer. ” (= “ America Meridionali ”) [South America].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF3FF945889F967FE2D6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Plecia Hoff. similis? Rndn., ♂, Insul. S. Sebasti. G. / Plecia similis Rond. 1850: 193, Ins. S. Seb. [not original label]; 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tipulidae - Gen. Sciara a Culex): Plecia similis Rnd., Ins. S. Sebast. / M. Zool. N ° 10889.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF3FF945889F967FE2D6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 193) described both sexes of Plecia similis from an unspecified number of specimens received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 934 ”. Two syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF2FF945889FB4EFACA673F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing head) (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax albifacies Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11142.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF2FF945889FB4EFACA673F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 63) described Anthrax albifacies, without specifying either the exact number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Anthrax albifacies Phil.) numbered “ 838 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 495) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF2FF945889F9FEFDE666D7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mendoza (Portezuelo de Bonilla) [Mendoza (Portezuelo de Bonilla), (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 71): Anthrax barbiventris Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF2FF945889F9FEFDE666D7.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 36) described Anthrax barbiventris, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 490) reported the specimen in the MZUF to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF2FF945889FD7DFD2765EF.taxon	discussion	This widespread but predominantly Afrotropical and Palaearctic family of Asiloidea bee flies contains nearly 5,000 species (Evenhuis & Greathead 1999, Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape, 2020). Rondani described 21 Neotropical, seven Palaearctic (only one from Italy) and two Oriental nominal species, all from material received from other collectors and sent to him for identification (Rondani 1848 b, 1863, 1868 b, 1873 f, 1875 c, 1877 a). Rondani did not cover this family in his Prodromus. Twenty-one are currently considered as valid, eight as junior synonyms and one as a senior (but invalid) synonym (Bowden, 1975, Zaitzev 1989, Contini et al. 1995, Evenhuis & Greathead 1999, 2015). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed three unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Painter & Painter (1974) examined the MZUN material without publishing any lectotype designation. Except for the type material of Anthrax palumbii, Bombylisoma decorata, Mulio lateralis and Mulio marginalis, which are presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUN (21), MSNG (four) and MZUF (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF2FF945889FEC7FBA863D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / tergorata Rond. / Plecia tergorata n ° 78.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFF2FF945889FEC7FBA863D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 462) described Plecia tergorata, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 31) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEB5889FF1BFE276361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / typus / carbo Rond. / Anthrax carbo n ° 59 / gen. Argyramoeba.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEB5889FF1BFE276361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 453) described Anthrax carbo, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 193), Raineri & Rey (1996: 31), and Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 296) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEB5889FDCBFDB662B1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax corrigiolata Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11147.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEB5889FDCBFDB662B1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 62) described both sexes of Anthrax corrigiolata from specimens received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Anthrax corrigiolata Phil.) numbered “ 832 ”. We found just one female syntype in this study. The male syntype (s) is / are presumed lost. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 432) incorrectly assumed the single remaining female syntype in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEB5889FC7BFB05642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Ins. Cypri [Cyprus Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax cyprigna Rnd., Cipro / M. Zool. N ° 11148.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEB5889FC7BFB05642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 64) described Anthrax cyprigna from a single specimen, without specifying the sex: “ in specimine nostro [in our specimen] ”, received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 833 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 492) reported the holotype in the MZUN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEB5889FA0FFE93667D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Persia Sept. [northern Persia] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (left wing and all legs damaged) (MSNG): Persia settent. e [northern Persia], 1862 – 63, Coll. G. Doria / Typus / Anthrax erythrostoma Rndn. / Anthrax erytrostoma [sic!] Rndn. 1875, n. sp.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEB5889FA0FFE93667D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 f: 299) described Anthrax erythrostoma, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria. Guiglia (1957: 194), Raineri & Rey (1996: 31) and Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 516) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEA5889F8BFFAF46038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax fulvipeda Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11138.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8DFFEA5889F8BFFAF46038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 63) described Anthrax fulvipeda, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Anthrax fulvipeda Phil.) numbered “ 837 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 497) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFEA5889FEE3FD4B63B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head) (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax inordinata Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11125.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFEA5889FEE3FD4B63B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 64) described Anthrax inordinata, without specifying either the number or the sex of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 843 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 304) could not locate any type material. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFEA5889FD77FC8E6520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFEA5889FD77FC8E6520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 a: 55) proposed this name for a pupa received from Palumbi. He provided a brief description of this nominal species: “ La ninfa è distintissima e maggiore di quelle delle Anth. flava ed otentotta [the nymph is very different and bigger than those of Anth. (= Anthrax) flava and otentotta] ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 212) considered the name as unavailable. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 526) could not locate any type material. We did not find any pupa in all the museums we visited.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFEA5889FB0BFD91649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, holotype (sex not determinable, covered with mold, missing abdomen and right wing) (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax philippii Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11141.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFEA5889FB0BFD91649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 65) described Anthrax philippii, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 836 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 428) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFEA5889F99FFACA6608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing right wing) (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax 4 - cincta Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11140.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFEA5889F99FFACA6608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 61) described Anthrax quadricincta, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Anthrax 4 - cincta Phil.) numbered “ 839 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 508) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFE95889F813FD9160D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Americae meridionalis [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax sejungenda Rnd., Amer. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11139.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8CFFE95889F813FD9160D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 62) described Anthrax sejungenda, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 840 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 508) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8FFFE95889FE57FC3862DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8FFFE95889FE57FC3862DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 68) described Bombylisoma decorata, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Rondani (1863: 2) indicated the type series as in the MZUN. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single specimen numbered “ 845 ”. Painter & Painter (1974: 8) reported for this nominal species a bare pin in the MZUN with three labels: “ Museo Zoologia ”, “ M. ° Zool. N. ° 11095 ” and “ Bombylisoma decorata Rondani, Chili [= Chile] ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 81) followed Painter & Painter (1974: 8) in reporting the type as being destroyed. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8FFFE95889FC5FFCF1642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Region. Caucasicae [Caucasus] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 03): Bombylius senex Rnd, Caucaso / M. Zool. N ° 11091.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8FFFE95889FC5FFCF1642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 69) described Bombylius senex, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from P. J. M. Macquart. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 852 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 108) could not locate type material. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8FFFE95889FA0FFE82667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Valdivia [Valdivia (Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 03): Bombylius valdivianus Rnd, Valdivia / M. Zool. N ° 11093.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8FFFE95889FA0FFE82667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 68) described Bombylius valdivianus, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Bombylius valdivianus Phil.) numbered “ 851 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 163) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8FFFE85889F8BFFEFA601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Caucasus [Caucasus] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing right wing) (MSNG): Caucaso, 1862, Viag. (= viaggio) [journey] Doria / Typus / Codionus chlorizans Rndn. / Codionus chlorizans Rndn., 1873, n. g., n. sp.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8FFFE85889F8BFFEFA601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 f: 299) described Codionus chlorizans, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from a specimen collected by G. Doria. Guiglia (1957: 194), Raineri & Rey (1996: 31), and Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 193) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8EFFE85889FE1EFBF5626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae Cypri [Cyprus Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 02): Exoprosopa truquii Rnd., Cipro / M. Zool. N ° 11114.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8EFFE85889FE1EFBF5626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 59) described Exoprosopa truquii, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 829 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 372) listed one syntype in the MRSN but we did not find it. We found one syntype in the MZUN in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8EFFE85889FCCFFE3365BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Hyperalonia chilensis Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11118.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8EFFE85889FCCFFE3365BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 59) described Hyperalonia chilensis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 824 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 400) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype. O’Hara et al. (2011: 208) incorrectly considered this nominal species under the generic name Exoprosopa Macquart, 1840.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8EFFE85889FB7FFE8267E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Ceylon / typus / oenomaus Rond. / Hyperalonia oenomaus n ° 58.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8EFFE85889FB7FFE8267E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 453) described Hyperalonia oenomaus, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Rondani (1875 c) dealt with species from Borneo but the MSNG specimen is labeled “ Ceylon ”. Guiglia (1957: 195), Raineri & Rey (1996: 31), and Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 408) considered this latter as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8EFFEF5889F94BFF4C6180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Surinam [Suriname] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Hyperalonia surinamensis Rnd., Surinam / M. Zool. N ° 43078.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8EFFEF5889F94BFF4C6180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 58) described Hyperalonia surinamensis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from J. M. F. Bigot. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 827 ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 214) ascribed this nominal species to the genus Exoprosopa Macquart, 1840 in error. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 400) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEF5889FEABFD2063FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing head) (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03, 01): Lyophlaeba lugubris Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11152.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEF5889FEABFD2063FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 55) described Lyophlaeba lugubris, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 821 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 265) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEF5889FD3FFD206568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03, 01): Macrocondyla pictinervis Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11156.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEF5889FD3FFD206568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 56) described Macrocondyla pictinervis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 823 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 267) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEF5889FBB3FAD4642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mendoza (San Cárlos) [Mendoza (San Cárlos) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEF5889FBB3FAD4642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 35) described Mulio lateralis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 246) reported the type depository as unknown. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEF5889FA0FFAD467E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires (Bahia blanca) [Buenos Aires (White Bay) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEF5889FA0FFAD467E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 35) described Mulio marginalis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 246) reported the type depository as unknown. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEE5889F94BFD0F6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, holotype (sex not determinable, completely covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 03): Phtyria barbata Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11105.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF89FFEE5889F94BFD0F6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 65) described Phtyria barbata, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Phthiria barbata Phil.) numbered “ 854 ”. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Phtyria, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Phthiria Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 144). Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 25) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF88FFEE5889FEC7FD0F6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 03): Phtyria chilensis [sic!] Phil, Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11106.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF88FFEE5889FEC7FD0F6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 65) described Phtyria chilena, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Phthiria chilensis Phil.) numbered “ 855 ”. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Phtyria, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Phthiria Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 144). Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 25) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF88FFEE5889FC93FA9965D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 03): Phtyria philippiana Rnd, Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11107.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF88FFEE5889FC93FA9965D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 66) described Phtyria philippiana, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Phthiria) numbered “ 856 ”. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Phtyria, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Phthiria Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 144). Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 32) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF88FFEE5889FB43FE6F667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 03): Toxophora aurifera Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11098.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF88FFEE5889FB43FE6F667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 98) described Toxophora aurifera, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Texophora [sic!] aurifera Phil.) numbered “ 853 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 70) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 70) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF88FFED5889F8BFFACA6038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 03): Triplasius ornatus Rnd, Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11096.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF88FFED5889F8BFFACA6038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 69) described Triplasius ornatus, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 846 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 187) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8BFFED5889FCD1FEB162C6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 92) listed an unpublished Rondani name (Evenhuis & Greathead 2015: 549).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8BFFED5889FC61FEB16536.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 92) listed an unpublished Rondani name (Evenhuis & Greathead 2015: 550).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8BFFED5889FBF1FEB165A6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 92) listed an unpublished Rondani name (Evenhuis & Greathead 2015: 550).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8BFFED5889FA81FEA36416.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: a misspelling. Rondani (1877 a: 55) listed Anthrax “ otentotta ”, rather than Anthrax hottentotta (Linnaeus, 1758).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8BFFED5889FA11FCCD6487.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Meigen (1820: 211) described the species Bombylius favillaceus that Morge (1959 b: 92) incorrectly attributed to Rondani without indicating the year of description.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8BFFED5889F9DDFDA8668F.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family contains more than 1,300 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020), the fewest in the Neotropics where less than 100 species are known (James 1970). Rondani (1848 b, 1850 c, 1851, 1862 d, 1863, 1865 c, 1868 a, 1873 e, 1875 c) described five Palaearctic, ten Neotropical, five Oriental and one Afrotropical nominal species in his “ Stirps Muscinae ”. The family Calliphoridae was proposed by Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889). Six of these are currently considered as valid, six as junior synonyms and nine as doubtful or had not been included in any recent catalog (James 1970, 1977, Pont 1980 b, Dear 1985, Schumann 1986, Rognes 1991 a, 1991 b, Pape et al. 1995, Mac- Lean & González 2006, Kurahashi 2007, Kosmann et al. 2013, Wolff & Kosmann 2016, Velásquez et al. 2017, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani proposed one new replacement name for species previously described and named by Macquart. Except for two species, which have presumably been lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (six), MSNG (six), MZUN (four), MSNC (two), MRSN (two), MSNPV (one), and NHMW (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8BFFED5889FEE3FDE46388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Graecia Insulari [on Greek Islands] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 02): Truquia insularis Rnd, Arcip. greci [= Greek archipelago] / M. Zool. N ° 11099.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8BFFED5889FEE3FDE46388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 73) described Truquia insularis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 860 ”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 230) could not locate types. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFEC5889FF1BFC886361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Compsomyia caerulescens Rond. / Compsomyia caeruleovirens n ° 14.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFEC5889FF1BFC886361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 426) described Compsomyia caeruleovirens from just the female sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 32) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFEC5889FDCBFA9962DD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Compsomyia violaceinitens Rond. / Compsomyia violaceinitens n ° 14.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFEC5889FDCBFA9962DD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 426) described Compsomyia violaceinitens, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 32) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFEC5889FC5FFAFF6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Cynomyia fulviventris Rond. / Cynomyia fulviventris n ° 11.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFEC5889FC5FFAFF6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 425) described Cynomyia fulviventris from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 33) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Cynomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect spelling of Cynomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Cynomyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 67).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFEC5889FA2BFAEB6799.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Pisam [near Pisa (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 20): Eggisops Rnd. / pecchiolii Rnd., Etr. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 1071.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFEC5889FA2BFAEB6799.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 178) described both sexes of Eggisops pecchiolii, “ Marem et Foeminam observavi in unico esemplare prope Pisam lecta ” [I observed one male and one female collected near Pisa], received from V. Pecchioli. We found just one female syntype in this study. The male specimen has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFE35889F883FBC363FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Aus Brasilien [from Brazil] ” (Wiedemann 1830: 401) [locality for Musca segmentaria Fabricius, 1805 sensu Wiedemann (1830)] TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (NHMW: Box 5 / 82): Alte Sammlung [= old collection] / segmentaria det. B. B. [= Brauer & Bergenstamm]; 1 ♂, syntype (NHMW: Box 5 / 82): Alte Sammlung [= old collection] / segmentaria det. B. B. [= Brauer & Bergenstamm] / Stern. pl. i. i. [= sternopleuron i. i.] Hypopl. [= Hypopleuron] [illegible words] Calliphoria [sic!]; 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing the head) (NHMW: Box 5 / 82) Brasilia [= Brazil] / segmentaria coll. Winthem / Hemilucilia segmentaria Fabr., det. J. P. Dear 1981; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing the head) (NHMW: Box 5 / 82): Alte Sammlung [= old collection] / segmentaria det. B. B. [= Brauer & Bergenstamm]; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (NHMW: Box 5 / 82): Brasilia [= Brazil] / segmentaria coll. Winthem / Hemilucilia segmentaria Fabr. det. J. P. Dear 1981.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF8AFFE35889F883FBC363FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 77) proposed Lucilia nubipennis for Musca segmentaria Fabricius, 1805 sensu Wiedemann (1830: 401), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Wiedemann’s redescription of Musca segmentaria, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, so the type material of Lucilia nubipennis Rondani is in Wiedemann’s collection (NHMW). Ten syntypes of this latter species are preserved in the NHMW (P. Sehnal, pers. comm., September 2019). Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Somomyia [sic!] nubipennis) (non-type) numbered “ 700 ” (Box Muscidae M 02, 15).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF85FFE35889FD3FFEA065D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing antennae and fore-legs) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 15): Somomyia [sic!] princeps Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11402.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF85FFE35889FD3FFEA065D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 77) described Lucilia princeps from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Somomyia [sic!] princeps Rnd.) numbered “ 701 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF85FFE35889FB42FCA467E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 15): Somomya ionicroma [sic!] Rnd., Rio Napo / M. Zool. N ° 11399.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF85FFE35889FB42FCA467E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 366) described Mya jonicroma from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Somomyia [sic!] jonichroma [sic!]) numbered “ 699 ” (Napo River). Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as being destroyed. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF85FFE25889F94AFD566064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (abdomen damaged, stored in a paper envelope pinned below specimen) (MRSN: Box 1755): Mya Rndn. Lucilia alior semidiaphana Rndn., Ins. S. Sebastiani / holotype ♂ of Mya semidiaphana Rond., det J. P. Dear, 1981 / holotype / Mya semidiaphana Rond. 1850: 177, Ins. S. Sebastiani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF85FFE25889F94AFD566064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 177) described Mya semidiaphana from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Dear (1985: 130) reported the holotype in the MRSN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF84FFE25889FEC6FA8E6224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Mya Rndn. Calliphora alior versicolor Rndn., Venezuela / Mya versicolor Rond. 1850: 175, Venezuela.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF84FFE25889FEC6FA8E6224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 175) described Mya versicolor, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. According to Papavero (1973: 343 – 347), Osculati never collected in Venezuela, so the type material must have been collected by someone other than Osculati. One year later, Rondani (1851: 365) redescribed the species, among others in the paper that were from Osculati’s collecting. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Somomyia [sic!] versicolor) numbered “ 703 ” from “ Rio Napo ” [Napo River], which is the one of the localities where Osculati collected, therefore this latter specimen described in Rondani (1851) does not belong to the type material. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF84FFE25889FC06FC0464B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese hills and mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 20): Onesia Desv. / subapennina Rnd., ♂ / 1077; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 20): Onesia Desv. / subapennina Rnd., ♂ / App. [= Apennines] / 1077; 5 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 20): Onesia Desv. / subapennina Rnd., ♀ / 1077; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box F): Onesia subapennina Rnd., 394, Parma / 393 394; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Onesia subapennina R. 426 ♂ 2 Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. E- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (missing both mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Onesia subapennina R. ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. E- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MSNPV: Box 95): Onesia subapennina R., 528, ♂ ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF84FFE25889FC06FC0464B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 182) described Onesia subapennina without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Sixteen syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF84FFE25889FA63FBD76608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / Plinthomyia emimelania Rond. / Plinthomyia emimelania n ° 17. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Phumosia emimelania (James 1977: 537).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF84FFE25889FA63FBD76608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 428) described Plinthomyia emimelania without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 33) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. Rye (1877: 475) emended the name to “ hemimelania ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 148) considered hemimelania as an “ unjustified emendation ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF84FFE15889F812FCE060F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Amer. Meridion. [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (not a female as Rondani reported; covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02,15): Somomyia [sic!] acutangula Rnd., Am. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11397 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF84FFE15889F812FCE060F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 28) described Somomya acutangula from just the female sex without giving any measurement of length, from material received from G. Genè. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 696 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF87FFE15889FE3AFCF862B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chile [Chile] ” (Macquart 1844: 132) [type locality for Calliphora rufipalpis Macquart, 1844]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF87FFE15889FE3AFCF862B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Macquart (1834 b: 26; 1844: 289; 1851 a: 216) described three different species under the same name Calliphora rufipalpis. Consequently Rondani (1863: 29) proposed the new replacement name Somomya americana for Calliphora rufipalpis Macquart without specifying the year of description. Dear (1986: 53) treated Calliphora rufipalpis as a synonym of the New Zealand species Xenocalliphora hortona (Walker, 1849), considering as incorrect the collecting locality of Calliphora rufipalpis. Dear (1986: 53) considered Somomya americana Rondani 1863 as a new replacement name for Calliphora rufipalpis Macquart, 1851. The type material for Somomya americana will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Calliphora rufipalpis Macquart, 1851. For this latter species Dear (1986: 54) designated a lectotype and paralectotype in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF87FFE15889FC7BFC1264E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and legs) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02,15): Somomyia [sic!] anulipes Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11396 / ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF87FFE15889FC7BFC1264E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 30) described Somomya anulipes from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material collected in Chile and received from R. A. Philippi. Philippi (1861: 514) described the species Calliphora annulipes, which Lynch-Arribálzaga (1879: 258) considered as a different species. Costa (1866: 33) listed two MZUN specimens (as Somomyia [sic!] anulipes Phil.) numbered “ 697 ”. We found just one female syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF87FFE15889FA46FEA56798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 20): Somomyia [sic!] Rnd. / flavifrons [sic!] Rnd. / 1087.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF87FFE15889FA46FEA56798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 228) described Somomya fulvifrons from a single female without giving any measurement of length: “ In specimine nostro … Foeminam tantum observavi [in our specimen … I observed the female only] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF87FFE05889F882FEF46294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Paris ” (Robineau-Desvoidy 1830: 466) [locality for Phormia regina (Meigen, 1826) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy (1830)]; Macquart (1833: 166) gave no locality in his redescription of Phormia regina (Meigen, 1826), but presumably it is Northern France because the work deals with Diptera from Northern France; “ De France et d’Allemagne [France and Germany] ” (Macquart 1835: 256) [localities for Phormia regina (Meigen, 1826) sensu Macquart (1835)]; “ in agro parmensi praesertim collina … in Tyrolis Italici plagis … in Ungaria [Parmese territory above all on hills (Italy) … the Italian Tyrol … Hungary] ” (Rondani 1862 d: 189) [type localities for Somomya lucens Rondani, 1862]. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one glued to a cardboard stage, head detached) (MZUF: Box 20): Somomyia [sic!] / Rnd. lucens Rnd. / 1085 / Phormia regina Mg., K. Rognes det., [19] 91; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box F): Somomyia [sic!] lucens Rnd., 397, ♀, Parma / 393 397; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Somomya lucens Rnd. 430 ♀ 2 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. F- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left hind-leg and abdomen) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Somomya lucens Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. F- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF87FFE05889F882FEF46294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 189) proposed Somomya lucens for Phormia regina (Meigen, 1826) sensu Robineau- Desvoidy (1830: 466) and Macquart (1833: 166, 1835: 256), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Robineau-Desvoidy’s and Macquart’s redescriptions of Phormia regina, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens he had collected and also received from S. Bertolini and G. Passerini. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Robineau-Desvoidy (MNHN), Macquart (MHNL, MNHN, OUMNH) and Rondani. No specimen labeled as Phormia regina is present in Robineau-Desvoidy’s and Macquart’s collections in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). No specimen labeled as Phormia regina is present in Macquart’s collection at OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., September 2019). The Macquart collection in the MHNL contains an empty pin without specimen with the following labels (O. Boilly, pers. comm., May 2019): g. Phormia Rob. - D. / P. regina S. Farg [= Saint-Fargeau?] [illegible letter] / 164. We found nine syntypes in this study: seven in the MZUF and two in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF86FFE05889FB96FE7064E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but the work deals with South American species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF86FFE05889FB96FE7064E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 29) considered a specimen received from R. A. Philippi as either a variety of Somomya chilensis (Macquart, 1843) or as a separate species, which he named Somomya philippiana. We did not find any specimen under the name Somomya philippiana in any of the museums we visited. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Somomyia [sic!] chilensis Macq.) numbered “ 698 ”, which could be the type for Somomya philippiana.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF86FFE05889FA46FCAF6650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Amer. Merid. [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF86FFE05889FA46FCAF6650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 29) described Somomya transmarina, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. Under the name Somomya transmarina Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 702 ” and labeled Labrador, which is not the type locality. We found this latter specimen in the MZUN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF86FFE75889F8DAFEB160F3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Typus / cuprinitens Rond., ♂ / Somomyia cuprinitens ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF86FFE75889F8DAFEB160F3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 c: 285) described Somomyia cuprinitens from just the male sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 33) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Somomyia, which is “ an unjustified emendation of Somomya Bertoloni, 1861 ” (O’Hara et. al. 2011: 166).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF81FFE65889F9E3FC7361AC.taxon	discussion	This large family of Bibionomorpha contains nearly 6,500 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020) with presumably many more awaiting description (Marshall 2012). These tiny flies, or gall midges, are unusually difficult to collect, study and preserve, which could explain why Rondani (1840 b, 1843 c, 1848 a, 1861 a, 1864 b, 1867 a, 1869 c) described only 16 Palaearctic nominal species. Nine are currently considered as valid, four as junior synonyms and three as nomina dubia (Skuhravá 1986, Dahl et al. 1995, Gagné & Solinas 1996, Gagné 2010, Gagné & Jaschhof 2017). Rondani proposed a substitute name for a species previously described and named by himself. Rondani (1876 c) also listed a nomen nudum. Gagné & Solinas (1996) attributed a manuscript name to Rondani. Jaschhof (1998) fixed the neotype for Micromya lucorum. Gagné & Solinas (1996) designated a lectotype for Brachineura fuscogrisea Rondani 1840 in the MZUF; Jaschhof (1998) designated a lectotype for Neurolyga fenestralis Rondani, 1840 and Neurolyga silvalis Rondani, 1840, both of them in the MZUF. Except for three species that have presumably been lost, and 13 types (nine syntypes and four paralectotypes) of five species in the OUMNH, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF, most of it in poor condition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF81FFE75889FAD4FDFE6751.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Zetterstedt (1845: 1323) replaced Lucilia violacea Macquart, 1834 (a Muscidae not a Calliphoridae) with Pyrellia cyanicolor. Rondani (1850 c: 178) stated that Zetterstedt correctly changed the name Lucilia violacea Macquart to Pyrellia cyanicolor. O’Hara et al. (2011: 208) considered Lucilia cyanicolor Rondani, 1850 as an available name. Mac-Lean & González (2006: 18) listed it as an available name, junior synonym of Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius, 1775).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF81FFE75889FE3AFE3E626F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia superiori et media [north and central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 7 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 20): Somomyia Rnd. / juvenis Rnd. / 1089.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF81FFE75889FE3AFE3E626F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 51) described both sexes of Somomyia juvenis, from an unspecified number of specimens. Eleven syntypes were found in this study. An additional MZUF male numbered “ 1089 ” from “ Malta ”, is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Somomyia, which is “ an unjustified emendation of Somomya Bertoloni, 1861 ” (O’Hara et. al. 2011: 166).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF81FFE75889FCCFFD8E6593.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / xanthomera Rond. / Somomyia xanthomera n ° 16.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF81FFE75889FCCFFD8E6593.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 427) described Somomyia xanthomera, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 33) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Somomyia, which is “ an unjustified emendation of Somomya Bertoloni, 1861 ” (O’Hara et. al. 2011: 166).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF80FFE65889FE8FFBAA63FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (in poor condition, very dirty, missing antennae, left wing and abdomen) (MZUF: Box 65): Gen. Angelinia Rnd. / gybba [sic!] mihi, An 26 [illegible words] / 3354.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF80FFE65889FE8FFBAA63FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 a: 290) described Angelinia gibbosa without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he reported: “ non rarissima [not very rare] ”. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 74) reported: “ One male specimen (# 3354) is present with a label reading “ gybba ” possibly an error for gibbosa ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF80FFE65889FD3FFC276568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma because he referred to observations made by himself. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty, missing right wing), 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, missing head) (MZUF: Box 65): Asphondylia Low. / pruniperda 89 / 3362.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF80FFE65889FD3FFC276568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1867 a: 71) described Asphondylia pruniperda without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Two syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF80FFE65889FBB3FD466653.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In collibus parmensibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (wings, thorax and abdomen on a slide) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 4: n ° 14 ” ex Box 65): 3364 / ex cass. 65 collezione Rondani, mounted XI. 1994, Gagné / Malikul, Can. Balsam / ♂ Brachineura fuscogrisea Rondani, lectotype (to be design. by Gagné & Solinas). PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (one wing, thorax and abdomen on a slide) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 4: n ° 15 ” ex Box 65): 3364 / ex cass. 65, collezione Rondani, mounted XI. 1994, Gagné / Malikul, Can. Balsam / ♂ Brachineura fuscogrisea Rondani (to be desig. by Gagné & Solinas). PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 specimen (sex not determinable, glued to cardboard stage, abdomen and thorax covered by glue) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / B. fuscogrisea Ex. Coll. Bigot; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, glued to cardboard stage, abdomen and thorax covered by glue) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / Brachyneura [sic!] fuscogrisea Rondani type, Parma / B. fuscogrisea Ex. Coll. Bigot.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF80FFE65889FBB3FD466653.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 17) described Brachineura fuscogrisea without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens but his original description of the genus Brachineura Rondani, 1840 provides specific characters for the male and female so he had both sexes. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 73) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional two specimens (sex not determinable) in the OUMNH (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF80FFE55889F8DBFB3D6344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he referred to observations made by himself. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (each glued to a separate cardboard stage, one missing wings and abdomen, the other its left wing) (MZUF: Box 65): Br. [= Bremia] aphidimyza n. Rnd. / 3352.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF80FFE55889F8DBFB3D6344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 a: 443) described Cecidomya aphidimyza without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens but did provide specific characters for the male and female from more than one specimen. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 74) reported only two MZUF males. We also found just two male syntypes in this study. Rondani (1877 a: 55) incorrectly listed this nominal species as “ aphidimisa ”, not used by subsequent authors (Kertész 1903: 226, Skuhravá 1986: 224, Gagné 2010: 111, Dahl et al. 1995: 23, Gagné & Jaschhof 2017: 154). Therefore, the original spelling “ aphidimyza ” is to be used and “ aphidimisa ” is as an incorrect subsequent spelling. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Cecidomya ”, which is “ an incorrect subsequent spelling for Cecidomyia Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 48).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF83FFE55889FDE7FD796520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but Delpino (1869: 232) indicated Chiavari (Genoa, Italy) as the collecting locality. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (glued to a cardboard stage, sex not determinable, missing antennae and legs) (MZUF: Box 65): [no label with the name of the species is present] / in florib aristoloch flori [illegible letters] / 3344.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF83FFE55889FDE7FD796520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 c: 190) described Cecidomyia atricapilla from just the female sex, without specifying the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Delpino. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 74) reported: “ no specimen [in the MZUF] is labeled as atricapilla, but one of the two specimens of # 3344 bears a label reading ‘ in florib aristoloch flori [illegible letters] ’, and may possibly be the type of this nominal species ”. We consider this latter specimen as a syntype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF83FFE55889FB0BFB5A670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ territorio Parmigiano [Parmese territory (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1843 c: 159) [type locality for Phytophaga cerealis Rondani, 1843]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF83FFE55889FB0BFB5A670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1864 b: 189) proposed the substitute name Cecidomyia frumentaria for Phytophaga cerealis Rondani, 1843 without any explanation. Rondani (1865 b: 151, 1866 b: 21, 23, 1866 c: 189) used the name Cecidomyia frumentaria instead of Phytophaga cerealis. Arcangeli (1883: 87) treated Cecidomyia frumentaria as a valid species while Kertész (1903: 222), Skuhravá (1986: 185) and Gagné & Solinas (1996: 73) considered it as a synonym of Mayetiola destructor (Say, 1817). The type material for Cecidomyia frumentaria will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Phytophaga cerealis. Dahl et al. (1995: 29) incorrectly listed this nominal species as “ frumentosa ” here considered as a subsequent incorrect spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF83FFE45889F92EFBE56180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In lucis montanis Parmae [Parmese mountain woods (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF83FFE45889F92EFBE56180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 a: 17) described Dasineura luteofusca, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 73) reported that “ … this species is not represented. Because it cannot be identified on the basis of Rondani’s sketchy description or be readily found again because its host is unknown, Dasineura luteofusca must be considered a “ nomen dubium ”. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF82FFE45889FEAAFE4962DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Prope aquas collinas Parmae [near a Parmese hilly wet land (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, glued to cardboard stage, in poor condition) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / D. obscura Ex. Coll. Bigot; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, pinned on a stout, big-headed steel pin, which has partially destroyed the specimen) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / D. obscura Ex. Coll. Bigot; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, glued to cardboard stage, in poor condition) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / Dasyneura R. G. [illegible word] Cecydomyia [sic!]? D. obscura [illegible word] Rondani, Parma / D. obscura Ex. Coll. Bigot.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF82FFE45889FEAAFE4962DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 18) designated Dasineura obscura as the type species for the genus Dasineura Rondani, 1880 without providing either a detailed description, number or sex of the specimens. Gagné et al. (1997: 93) reported that the type series for Dasineura obscura was lost. Dasineura obscura was suppressed as the type species for the genus Dasineura by the I. C. Z. N. (1998: 246 [Opinion 1911]) because the species cannot be identified from the original description and the type material has been lost. We found three syntypes in the OUMNH during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF82FFE45889FC5FFC7D649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in lucis montuosis [in mountain wood] ”. Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, neotype (NHMUK): ♂, Expl. – Nr. 15643, Oxford, im Museum, 05.07.192 1, leg. Hamm (Jaschhof 1998: 242).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF82FFE45889FC5FFC7D649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 23) described Micromya lucorum without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, but had more than one specimen because he collected in two different months: “ Saepe inventa …, presertim mensibus Maji et Junii [often collected … above all in May and June] ”. He (Rondani 1856: 198) considered Micromya lucorum as the type species for the genus Micromya Rondani, 1840. Rondani (1860 b: 135) reported knowing only males of this nominal species and later (Rondani 1869 c: 192), described the female. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 73), in the absence of a type series, suggested designating a neotype. Jaschhof (1998: 242) designated the neotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF82FFFB5889F99EFD6D6180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus parmensibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, only the part of a wing on each pin) (MZUF: Box 65): Mimosciara Rnd. / lestremina Rnd. / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF82FFFB5889F99EFD6D6180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 26) described Mimosciara lestremina without specifying the exact number of the specimens, providing specific characters for the male and female, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being more than one specimen in the type series found in this study. The species has no identification number. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 73) reported that “ fragments of the thoraxes of two specimens, each on a separate pin, are all that remain of this nominal species. Each pin bears a tiny sketch of a wing, one representing a possible sciarid, the other a Catocha latipes, similar to that drawn for Mimosciara lestremina in Rondani 1846 [see Rondani, 1846: tav. III] ”. They suggested designating the holotype of Catocha latipes Haliday, 1833 as the neotype of Mimosciara lestremina. All that remains of the type material are the two pins with just the wing sketches and no thorax fragments in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9DFFFB5889FEAAFE6F6240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus parmen [sis] [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable; one missing all but part of its abdomen mostly covered with mold, the other glued to a cardboard stage, missing head and thorax, abdomen mostly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 65): Mimosciara Rnd. / molobrina Rnd. / 3314; 2 ♂ ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (pinned on a stout, big-headed steel pin, which has partially destroyed the specimens) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): Y. molobrina Zygoneura Italia Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (glued to cardboard) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): Y. molobrina Zygoneura Italia, Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9DFFFB5889FEAAFE6F6240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 25) described Mimosciara molobrina without specifying the number of the specimens, providing specific characters for the male and female, but giving a single measurement of length, but had more than one specimen because he collected frequently: “ Sepe [sic!], legi ... [often, I collected …] ”. Six syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9DFFFB5889FCEBFEC96757.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma because he wrote “ legi in fenestris domus collinae [I collected it on the windows of the house on the hill] ” and the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (head, thorax, three legs and wings on a slide) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 4: n ° 12 ” ex Box 65): 3317 / ♀ ex cass. 65, collezione Rondani, mounted XI. 1994, Gagné / Malikul, Can. Balsam / Neurolyga fenestralis Rondani, lectotype (to be desig. by Jaschhof). PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀, 2 specimens (sex not determinable, head and abdomen damaged) (MZUF: Box 65): Neuroliga [sic!] Rnd. / fenestralis / 3317; 1 ♂ (abdomen partially destroyed) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / Neurolyga fenestralis Rondani Type Parma / N. fenestralis Ex. Coll. Bigot; 1 ♀ (missing fore left-leg; antennae partially destroyed) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / Neurolyga fenestralis Rondani Type, Parma / N. fenestralis Ex. Coll. Bigot.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9DFFFB5889FCEBFEC96757.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 24) described Neurolyga fenestralis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being four specimens in the type series found in this study. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 72) reported four MZUF females numbered “ 3317 ”. Jaschhof (1998: 194) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention the other MZUF and OUMNH syntypes (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9DFFFB5889F9D7FAFF66C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in sylva Guardasonis, in diction. parmen. [Parmese Guardasone forest (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (on a slide, missing wings and antennae, head crushed) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 4: n ° 13 ” ex Box 65): 3318 / Neurolyga Rnd. / silvalis Rnd. / ex Cass. 65 collezione Rondani mounted XI. 1994, Gagné / Malikul Can. Balsam / ♂ Neurolyga silvalis Rondani, lectotype (to be desig. by Jaschhof).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9DFFFB5889F9D7FAFF66C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 24) described Neurolyga silvalis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens but reported: “ Bis lecta [Collected twice] ”. Jaschhof (1998: 323) designated a lectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9CFFFA5889FF1BFB746319.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because the work deals with Italian species and he wrote “ plures turmatim volitantes in loci udis, tempore presertim vernali, et aliquando in fenestris legi [I collected many specimens flying in groups, especially in winter, and sometimes on the windows] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9CFFFA5889FF1BFB746319.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 25) described Neurolyga turmalis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens but from more than one specimen: “ Plures turmatim volitantes [Many specimens flying in groups] ”. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 73) reported not finding the type series of this nominal species and suggested designating a neotype. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9CFFFA5889FD03FD64654D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope aquam montanam [near mountain water] ”. Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9CFFFA5889FD03FD64654D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1840 b: 16) described Ozirhincus longicollis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Rondani (1846 d: 375) reported that “ Antrenidae ” [= Dermestidae] ate the two specimens from which he described the species. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 73) confirmed that: “ this species is not represented except by a label ”. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9CFFF95889FBEFFEB161AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ territorio Parmigiano [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold), 15 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore- and mid-legs; one glued to a cardboard; one missing right fore- and mid-legs, puparium pinned below specimen; one missing left wing, left fore- and mid-legs; one missing right wing and right fore-leg; one missing right wing), 2 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable; one missing head, abdomen damaged, puparium pinned below specimen, the other missing head, right wing and hind-legs, abdomen damaged) (MZUF: Box 65): Cecidomya [sic!] frumentaria Rnd. / 3328; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, legs and wings damaged) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / Phytophaga G. n. [illegible word] Cecydomyia? P. cerealis Type Rondani, Parma / P. cerealis Ex Coll. Bigot; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin, legs and wings damaged) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 21): syntype / Type / P. cerealis Ex Coll. Bigot.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9CFFF95889FBEFFEB161AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1843 c: 159) described Phytophaga cerealis without specifying the number of specimens, giving a single measurement of length and providing specific characters for the male and female. He (Rondani 1840 b: 14) had already listed this nominal species in the genus Phytophaga together with the species Phytophaga salicina (Bouché, 1834) without giving any description. Rondani (1864 b: 189) renamed Phytophaga cerealis as Cecidomya [sic!] frumentaria without giving any explanation and presumably placing the type material under this latter name. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 73) surmised that Rondani placed his specimens of Phytophaga cerealis with those of Cecidomya frumentaria and listed 19 specimens of the latter in the MZUF type series, without adding any labels (1996: 74). We consider the specimens of Cecidomya frumentaria Rondani in the MZUF and OUMNH as the type material of Phytophaga cerealis Rondani 1843. Twenty-one syntypes were found in this study. O’Hara et al. (2011: 48) determined “ Cecidomya ” as “ an incorrect subsequent spelling for Cecidomyia Meigen, 1803 ”, but incorrectly considered Phytophaga cerealis Rondani 1843 as a “ nomen nudum ” (2011: 145).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9FFFF95889FEC6FB2060F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Gagné & Solinas (1996: 72) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9FFFF95889FBEEFD996650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 10 ♀♀, syntypes (glued in pairs to five separate cardboard stages) (MZUF: Box 71): Ceratopogon agas n., Borneo / Sarawak / [no identification number]; 8 ♀♀, syntypes (glued singly to cardboard stages pinned together) (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / agas (nome malese), ricoprivano la testa dei tacchini [(a Malaysian name), they covered the heads of turkeys] / agas Rond. / Ceratopogon agas, n ° 79; 18 ♀♀, syntypes (dirty, glued singly to cardboard stages on 11 pins) (MSNG): Ceratopogon agas Rond., vid. Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNG): agas, ricoprivano la testa dei tacchini. Nota di O. Beccari, 5. [18] 67 [they covered the heads of turkeys. Note by O. Beccari, 5.67], Ceratopogon agas Rond., vid. Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9FFFF95889FBEEFD996650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 462) described Ceratopogon agas from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens but surely from more than one: “ exemplaria plura a me observata [I observed more than one specimen] ”, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported the “ type ” and many “ cotypes ” in the MSNG while Raineri & Rey (1996: 34) reported one female type and just one cotype. None of these authors unambiguously identified a single specimen from the type series to serve as the name-bearing type and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). We found 37 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9FFFF95889FCCFFCAC654C.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family contains 5,922 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2011), but presumably there are twice that number (Marshall 2012). Rondani (1860 b, 1969 c, 1875 c) described two Palaearctic and one Oriental nominal species, all three considered as valid (Wirth 1973, Remm 1988, Borkent 2016). Dominiak & Szadziewski (2010) designated a lectotype for Ceratopogon aristolochiae. Rondani, 1860 in the MZUF. Except for the type material of Ceratopogon pictellum Rondani, 1869, which is presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed between the MZUF (two) and MSNG (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9FFFF95889FE3AFBFA6344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1876 c: 121, 1876 e: 247) twice listed Lasioptera fabae as the host species of Entedon fabicola Rondani, 1877 and Entedon lasiopterinus Rondani, 1877 but did not provide any description. Gagné & Solinas (1996: 72) considered Lasioptera fabae as a manuscript name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9FFFF95889FDE6FDE66389.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Meigen (1830: 268) described the species Cecidomyia albitarsis, which O’Hara et al. (2011: 150) incorrectly attributed to Rondani. Rondani (1840 b: 13) transferred C. albitarsis to the genus Porricondyla, without indicating the author of the species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9FFFF85889F8DAFC2B62DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he referred to observations made by himself. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (on a slide) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 5 ” ex Box 56): 2941 / Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rndn., Parma / Museo “ La Specola ” coll. Rondani, Syntypus / lectotype Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rondani, 1860, des. Dominiak & Szadziewski 2010, Diptera: Ceratopogonidae, Forcipomyia aristolochiae (Rondani, 1860), 1 ♀. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (on a slide) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 5 ” ex Box 56): 2941 / Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rndn., Parma / Museo “ La Specola ” coll. Rondani, Syntypus / paralectotype Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rondani, 1860, des. Dominiak & Szadziewski 2010, Diptera: Ceratopogonidae Forcipomyia aristolochiae (Rondani, 1860), 1 ♀; 3 ♀♀ (on a slide) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 5 ” ex Box 56): 2941 / Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rndn., Parma / Museo “ La Specola ” coll. Rondani, Syntypus / paralectotype Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rondani, 1860 des. Dominiak & Szadziewski 2010, Diptera: Ceratopogonidae Forcipomyia sp. (Rondani, 1860), 1 ♀; 1 ♀ (on a slide) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 5 ” ex Box 56): 2941 / Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rndn., Parma / Museo “ La Specola ” coll. Rondani, Syntypus / paralectotype Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rondani, 1860 des. Dominiak & Szadziewski 2010, Diptera: Sciaridae, 1 ♀; 1 ♀ (on a slide) (MZUF: “ Diptera Rondani 5 ” ex Box 56): 2941 / Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rndn., Parma / Museo “ La Specola ” coll. Rondani, Syntypus / paralectotype Ceratopogon aristolochiae Rondani, 1860, des. Dominiak & Szadziewski 2010, Diptera: Chironomidae, 1 ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9FFFF85889F8DAFC2B62DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1860 b: 134) described both sexes of Ceratopogon aristolochiae without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Dominiak & Szadziewski (2010: 29) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (6 ♀♀). The male type has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9EFFF85889FC5EFC8E6448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but Delpino (1869: 232) indicated Chiavari (Genoa, Italy) as the collecting locality. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9EFFF85889FC5EFC8E6448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 c: 190) described Ceratopogon pictellum from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Delpino. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9EFFF85889FA0FFB216650.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of acalyptrate flies has almost 350 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1847 d, 1848 a, 1872 c, 1875 a) described 12 Palaearctic nominal species, nine considered as valid and three as junior synonyms (Raspi 1983, Tanasijtshuk 1984, Nartshuk et al. 1995, Raspi 2003, 2006, Raspi & Benelli 2016) in his “ Stirps Lonchaeinae ”. The family Chamaemyiidae was proposed by Hendel (1910 b). Rondani (1873 a) also proposed two nomina nuda. In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed one name (nomen nudum) that he attributed to Rondani. Morge (1962 b) designated a lectotype for Leucopis aphidiperda Rondani, 1848 and Leucopis aphidivora Rondani, 1847 in the MZUB. Alfio Raspi and G. Benelli examined the type material in the MZUF; Raspi (1983, 2003, 2006) designated a lectotype for Leucopis bursaria Rondani, 1848, Leucopis palumbii Rondani, 1872 and Ochtiphila frontella Rondani, 1875; Raspi & Benelli (2016) designated a lectotype for Leucopis armillata Rondani, 1875, Leucopis ballestrerii Rondani, 1875, Leucopis misaphida Rondani, 1848 and Leucopis palliditarsis Rondani, 1848. The type material is distributed between the MZUF (12) and MZUB (two).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9EFFFF5889F8DAFBA263D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1875 a: 264) added “ prope Parmam et in collibus sub-apenninis [near Parma and on sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia on a slide in the same Box) (MZUB: Box 329): 27 78 / Leucopis Mgn / aphidiperda Rond., ex a. parmensi / aphiperda Rndn., Parma / Lectotypus ♂ Leucopis (Leucopis) aphidiperda Rondani, det. G. Morge, Ex. 2 / Hiervon Genit. [genitalia of this specimen] Prep. N. 2. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (puparium, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / aphidiperda Rond. / 1812 / Leucopis (Leucopis) aphidiperda Rond., det G. Morge, Ex. 3 (in litteris); 1 ♂ (with puparium, covered with mold, dissected) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / aphidiperda Rond. / 1812 / Leucopis (Leucopis) aphidiperda Rond., det G. Morge, Ex. 4 (in litteris). SLIDE: Genitalia on slide (MZUB: Box 329): Leucopis (Leucopis) aphidiperda Rondani, Lectotypus ♂, Parma, Ex. 1, G. Morge Prep. n. 4 / Männlicher Genitalapparat in Duronbalsam [male genitalia in Duronbalsam] XI. 1960, Istituto di Zoologia Bologna (Italia), G. Morge.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9EFFFF5889F8DAFBA263D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 a: 435) described Leucopis aphidiperda without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Morge (1962 b: 436) designated a lectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional male and female in the MZUF (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes). The MZUF specimens of Leucopis aphidiperda and Leucopis aphidivora are both numbered “ 1812 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF99FFFF5889FD5AFEC96757.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he referred to observations made by himself. He later (Rondani 1875 a: 263) added “ Parmae a me observata [observed in Parma by myself] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing head, genitalia on a slide in the same Box) (MZUB: Box 337): 27 75 / Leucopis aphidivora Rond., ex a. parmensi / aphidivora Rndn., Parma / Lectotypus ♀ Leucopis (Leucopis) aphidivora Rondani, det. G. Morge, Ex. 1 / Hiervon Ovipositor [ovipositor of this specimen] Preparat. Nr. 1. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (dissected) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / aphidivora Rnd. / 1812 / Syntypus Leucopis (Leucopis) aphidivora Rond., det. G. Morge, Ex. 5 (in litteris); one pupa, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / aphidivora Rnd. / 1812 / Syntypus Leucopis (Leucopis) aphidivora Rond., det. G. Morge, Ex. 6. SLIDE: Genitalia on slide (MZUB: Box 337): Leucopis (Leucopis) aphidivora Rondani, Lectotypus ♀, Parma Ex. 1, G. Morge, Prep. n. 1 / Legrohr in Duronbalsam [apical sclerite in Duronbalsam] XI. 1960 Istituto di Zoologia Bologna (Italia), G. Morge.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF99FFFF5889FD5AFEC96757.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1847 b: 349) described Leucopis aphidivora from more than one specimen without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. He redescribed this nominal species (1848 a: 434) as “ aphidipora ”, not used by subsequent authors (Becker 1905: 235, Morge 1962 b: 436, Tanasijtshuk 1984: 225, Nartshuk et al. 1995: 7, Raspi & Benelli 2016: 200). Therefore, the original spelling “ aphidivora ” is to be used and “ aphidipora ” is as an incorrect subsequent spelling. In the MZUF specimens of Leucopis aphidivora and Leucopis aphidiperda are both numbered “ 1812 ”. Morge (1962 b: 436) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention an additional two specimens (one, just the pupa) in the MZUF (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF99FFFE5889F9D6FAB261AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / armillata Rndn. / 1819 / Lectotypus Leucopis (Leucopis) armillata Rond., det. G. Morge, Ex. 17 [not designated] / Lectotypus ♂ Leucopis (Leucopis) armillata Rondani, 1874 [sic!], A. Raspi det. / Leucopis (Leucopis) palumbii, Rondani, 1872, A. Raspi det. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing head and left wing, dissected) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / armillata Rndn. / 1819 / Paralectotypus ♀ Leucopis (Leucopis) armillata Rondani, 1874 [sic!], A. Raspi det. / Leucopis (Leucopis) palumbii, Rondani, 1872, A. Raspi det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF99FFFE5889F9D6FAB261AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 266) described Leucopis armillata without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Raspi & Benelli (2016: 211) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF98FFFE5889FE8EFEF062F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Palermo because he received the specimens from Ballestrero who lived in Palermo [Sicily (Italy)]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (dissected) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / ballestrerii Rnd. / 1821 / Lectotypus Leucopis? (Leucopomyia) ballestrerii Rond., Ex. 20, det. G. Morge, Ex. 20 [not designated] / Lectotypus ♀ Leucopomyia ballestrerii (Rondani, 1874 [sic!]), A. Raspi det. / Leucopomyia silesiaca (Egger, 1862), A. Raspi det. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / ballestrerii Rnd. / 1821 / Syntypus Leucopis? (Leucopomyia) ballestrerii Rond., Ex. 21, det. G. Morge, Ex. 21 / Paralectotypus ♀ Leucopomyia ballestrerii (Rondani, 1874 [sic!]), A. Raspi det. / Leucopomyia silesiaca (Egger, 1862), A. Raspi det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF98FFFE5889FE8EFEF062F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani first named (1874 c: 132) and then described Leucopis ballestrerii (1875 a: 267) from more than one specimen: “ Exemplaria aliqua inveni inter Pemphigos cornicularios Pass. gallas …, a March. Ballestrero panormitano mihi transmissa [I found some specimens in gals of Pemphigos corniculario Pass. …, received from Marq. Ballestrero from Palermo] ”. Raspi & Benelli (2016: 214) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF98FFFE5889FC22FD3064E5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he referred to observations made by himself and E. Berté (from Parma). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (with puparium, dissected) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / bursaria Rnd., [illegible words] … in galle ulmi / 1818 / Lectotypus Leucopis bursaria Rondani det. G. Morge, Ex. 15 [not designated] / Lectotypus ♂ Leucopis (Leucopis) bursaria Rondani, 1847 [sic!], A. Raspi det. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / bursaria Rnd., [illegible words] … in galle ulmi / 1818 / Syntypus Chamaemyia bursaria (Rond.), det. G. Morge, Ex. 16.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF98FFFE5889FC22FD3064E5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 a: 437) described Leucopis bursaria from two specimens received from E. Berté who reared them from larvae mining the leaves of the black poplar Populus nigra Linnaeus, 1753. Raspi (2003: 105) designated a lectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional male in the MZUF numbered “ 1818 ” (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF98FFFE5889FA46FBAE6650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia australi [southern Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (dirty, missing right wing, dissected) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / minuscula Rnd., Sicil. [= Sicily] / 1815 / Holotypus Leucopis (Leucopis) minuscula Rond., det. G. Morge, Ex. 12 / Holotypus ♀ Leucopis (Leucopis) minuscula Rondani, 1874 [sic!], A. Raspi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF98FFFE5889FA46FBAE6650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 265) described Leucopis minuscula, without specifying its sex, from a single specimen, “ specimen unicum observavi in Italia australi lectum et mihi trasmissum [sic!] a Cl. Haliday [I observed a single specimen collected in southern Italy and sent to me by Mr. Haliday] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF98FFFD5889F8DAFD6B6360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he referred to observations made by himself but later (1875 a: 267) added “ in colle ditionis parmensis [in Parmese hills] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (one wing and one leg glued on a cardboard) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / misaphida Rnd. / 1822 / Holotypus Leucopis (Leucopis) misaphida Rnd., det. G. Morge, Ex. 22 / Lectotypus ♂ Leucopis (Leucopis) misaphida Rondani, 1848, A. Raspi det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF98FFFD5889F8DAFD6B6360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 a: 440) described Leucopis misaphida from a few specimens collected together with aphids on flowers of Bignonia radicans Linnaeus, 1753. Günter Morge incorrectly labeled the MZUF male as the holotype, despite there being more than one specimen mentioned in the description. But, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as the holotype in any of his publications on Chamaemyiidae (Morge 1959 a, 1962 a, 1962 b) and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Raspi & Benelli (2016: 216) designated a lectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9BFFFD5889FDCAFD336294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus parmensibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (dissected) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / palliditarsis Rondani / 1817 / Holotypus Leucopis (Leucopis) palliditarsis Rondani, det. G. Morge, Ex. 14 / Lectotypus ♀ Leucopomyia palliditarsis (Rondani, 1874), A. Raspi det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9BFFFD5889FDCAFD336294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 266) described Leucopis palliditarsis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens. Günter Morge labeled the specimen in the MZUF as the holotype but, as far as we know, never indicated this specimen as the holotype in any of his publications on Chamaemyiidae (Morge 1959 a, 1962 a, 1962 b) and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Raspi & Benelli (2016: 209) designated a lectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9BFFFD5889FB96FC7367C7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / palumbii Rnd. / 1820 / Lectotypus Leucopis (Leucopis) palumbii Rond., det. G. Morge, Ex 18. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / palumbii Rnd. / 1820 / Paralectotypus ♂ Leucopis palumbii Rondani, 1872, A. Raspi det. (app. gen. [= male genitalia] 1); 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing head, puparium present) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / palumbii Rnd. / 1820; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / palumbii Rnd. / 1820 / Allotypus Syntypus Leucopis (Leucopis) palumbii Rond., det. G. Morge, Ex. 19; 1 ♀ (with puparium) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / palumbii Rnd. / 1820; 3 specimens (sex not determinable; one missing antennae and left fore-leg; two glued to cardboard) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / palumbii Rnd. / 1820. SLIDE: Genitalia on slide n ° 25 (Box Diptera Rondani 1): Leucopis palumbii Rndn., Sintipo ♂, App. Gen. [= male genitalia] n. 1, A. Raspi, Coll. Rondani N ° 1820.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9BFFFD5889FB96FC7367C7.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1872 c: 213) described Leucopis palumbii, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Minà Palumbo. Raspi (1983: 352) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, 4 specimens, sex not determinable).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9BFFFC5889F966FCCC6180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he referred to observations made by himself. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing head, part of thorax and all legs, one wing glued on a cardboard stage, dissected) (MZUF: Box 35): Leucopis Mgn / talaria n. / 1816 / Holotypus Leucopis (Leucopis) talaria Rond., det. G. Morge, Ex. 13 / Holotypus ♀ Leucopis (Leucopis) talaria Rondani, 1874 [sic!], A. Raspi det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9BFFFC5889F966FCCC6180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 264) described Leucopis talaria, without specifying its sex, from a single specimen: “ in unico exemplare observatae [observed in a single specimen] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFFC5889F9A1FB2466F2.taxon	discussion	With nearly 3,000 species, this is one of the richest families of acalyptrate flies (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1856, 1869 c, 1873 c, 1876 a) described five Palaearctic nominal species, none of which is considered as valid: four are currently considered as junior synonyms, and one (Madiza fabae) is not included in any recent catalog (Dely- Draskovits 1983, Nartshuk 1984 b, Canzoneri et al. 1995). The genus Madiza Fallén, 1810 belongs to Milichiidae, a family proposed by Schiner (1862 a), but Rondani misidentified the genus and placed Madiza fabae in Chloropidae, a family he proposed in 1856. In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed one name (nomen nudum) that he attributed to Rondani. Dely-Draskovits (1983) designated a lectotype for Oscinis aristolochiae Rondani, 1869 and Oscinis delpinii Rondani, 1869 in the MZUF. Except for two syntypes of two species in the OUMNH, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFFC5889FBB9FDDD65A6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1873 a: 326; 1874 b: 63; 1877 a: 57) listed Leucopis ampellophila as a predator of Phylloxera viticola Fitch, 1855 without providing any description. Rondani (1874 b: 63) listed this nominal species as “ ampelophila ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling. O’Hara et al. (2011: 206) considered Leucopis ampellophila as an unavailable name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFFC5889FA81FB206417.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1873 a: 326; 1874 b: 56) twice listed Leucopis aphidicida as a predator of aphids and scale insects without providing any description. O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list it.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFFC5889FA11FB9864A2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFFC5889FEACFC226322.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in ditione parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 34): Ochtiphila Fall. / frontella Rnd. / 1805 / Holotypus ♀? Euestelia frontella (Rondani), det. G. Morge, Ex. 10 (in litteris).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFFC5889FEACFC226322.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 260) described Ochtiphila frontella without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Raspi (2006: 249) designated a lectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFFC5889FD04FE7162BD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmense [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 34): Ochtiphila Fall. / obscuripes Rnd. / 1809 / Holotypus Chamaemyia obscuripes (Rond.), det. G. Morge, Ex. 11 (in litteris).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFFC5889FD04FE7162BD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 261) described Ochtiphila obscuripes from a single male: “ Unicum marem legi [I collected a single male] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFF35889F835FCBC6344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he collected the material. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 38): Camarota Mgn / cerealis Rndn. / 2034; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, abdomen not visible) (MZUF: Box 38): Camarota Mgn / cerealis Rndn. / 2034 / Gallia; 1 ♀, syntype (glued to a cardboard) (OUMNH General Collection): Type / Camarota cerealis Ex. Coll. Big. / C. cerealis var. flavipes Meig. Europa, Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF9AFFF35889F835FCBC6344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 c: 103) described Camarota cerealis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being five specimens in the type series found in this study. We consider the five specimens as syntypes. O’Hara et al. (2011: 207) listed the species as “ ceralis ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF95FFF35889FDE8FE6D6471.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he referred to observations made by himself. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore- and mid-legs; one glued to a cardboard) (MZUF: Box 38): Madiza Fall. Siphonella Mcqrt / ruficornis Mcqrt / 2051 / in caule Vicia fabae.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF95FFF35889FDE8FE6D6471.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1876 a: 64) included enough characters in his original description to allow us to separate this nominal species from Madiza (Siphonella) ruficornis Macquart, 1835. The MZUF did not contain any specimen named Madiza fabae but, under the name Madiza ruficornis, there are three specimens labeled “ in caule Vicia fabae [in a Vicia fabae stem] ”. In our opinion, these could be the syntypes for Madiza fabae. An additional female in the MZUF numbered “ 2051 ” and labeled “ M. ruficornis in tipica Vicia fabae ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box: we treat it to be a subsequent addition. Rondani (1876 a) included Madiza fabae in the family Chloropidae. Nowadays the genus Madiza Fallén, 1810 is included in the family Milichiidae (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). However, our study of the type allows us to confirm this nominal species belongs to the family Chloropidae, as confirmed by the biology of the species (stem-miners) and its label (Siphonella Macquart, 1835 belongs to Chloropidae).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF95FFF35889FABDFDA566F2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but Delpino (1869: 232) listed Chiavari (Genoa, Italy) as the collecting locality. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing head) (MZUF: Box 39): Oscinis Fab. / aristolochiae Rnd. / 2073 / Lectotypus Oscinis aristolochiae Rond., ♂, Dely-Draskovits, 1982 / Tricimba humeralis Loew, det. Dely-Draskovits, 1982. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 5 ♂♂ (two missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 39): Oscinis Fab. / aristolochiae Rnd. / 2073 / Paralectotypus Oscinis aristolochiae Rond., ♂, Dely-Draskovits, 1982 / Tricimba humeralis Loew, det. Dely-Draskovits, 1982; 2 ♀♀ (one glued to a cardboard stage, the other missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 39): Oscinis Fab. / aristolochiae Rnd. / 2073 / Paralectotypus Oscinis aristolochiae Rond., ♀, Dely-Draskovits, 1982 / Tricimba humeralis Loew, det. Dely-Draskovits, 1982.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF95FFF35889FABDFDA566F2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 c: 188) described Oscinis aristolochiae, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens received from F. Delpino. Dely-Draskovits (1983: 335) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (5 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF95FFF25889F835FD476389.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but Delpino (1869: 232) indicated Chiavari (Genoa, Italy) as the collecting locality. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 38): Oscinis Fab. / delpinii Rnd. / 2072 / Lectotypus Oscinis delpinii Rond., ♀, Dely-Draskovits, 1982 / Tricimba lineella Fall., det. Dely-Draskovits, 1982. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 1 specimen (sex not determinable, damaged; all three glued to the same cardboard) (MZUF: Box 38): Oscinis Fab. / delpinii Rnd. / 2072 / Paralectotypus Oscinis delpinii Rond., ♀, Dely-Draskovits, 1982 / Tricimba lineella Fall., det. Dely-Draskovits, 1982. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 38): Oscinis Fab. / delpinii Rnd. / 2072; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 39): Oscinis Fab. / aristolochiae Rnd. / 2072 / Paralectotypus Oscinis aristolochiae Rond., ♂, Dely-Draskovits, 1982 / Tricimba humeralis Loew, det. Dely-Draskovits, 1982.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF95FFF25889F835FD476389.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 c: 188) described Oscinis delpinii, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens received from F. Delpino. Dely-Draskovits (1983: 332) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 1 ♀, 1 specimen, sex not determinable). Not included by him in the type series is the additional MZUF female numbered “ 2072 ”, and the Oscinis delpinii male numbered “ 2072 ” (in Box 39 under the name “ Oscinis aristolochiae ”), which he considered as belonging to the species Oscinis aristolochiae (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF94FFF25889FA4DFAFB673E.taxon	discussion	This small family of acalyptrate flies contains nearly 150 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1875 a) described one Palaearctic species, considered as a junior synonym (Soós 1984 f, Canzoneri et al. 1995), in his “ Stirps Loncheinae ”. The family Chyromyidae was proposed by Hendel (1916). The type material is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF94FFF25889FC93FDF665BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♀♀, 1 specimen, syntypes (sex not determinable, damaged) (MZUF: Box 38): Siphunculina Rndn. / brevinervis Rnd. / 2058; 1 ♀, syntype (slightly moldy, missing left mid-leg) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 18): Type / Siphunculina brevinervis Rond. Ex. Coll. Big. / S. brevinervis Parma, Rond. / G. Siphunculina Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF94FFF25889FC93FDF665BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 128) key for the genus Siphunculina Rondani, 1856 lists Siphunculina brevinervis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Five syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF94FFF25889F9FEFE85668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Italiae mediae et superioris [central and north Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 35): Chyromyia Desv. / macrura Rnd. ♂ / 1881; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Chyromyia Desv. / macrura Rnd. ♀ / 1881.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF94FFF25889F9FEFE85668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 247) described both sexes of Thyrimyza macrura without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Four syntypes were found in this study. An additional seven MZUF specimens are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF97FFF15889FF1BFB4F60F1.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of acalyptrate flies has 562 predominantly tropical species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1856, 1863) described two South American and one Palaearctic nominal species in his “ Stirps Loncheinae ”. Two nominal species are currently considered as valid and one as junior synonym (Soós 1968, Soós 1984 d, Canzoneri et al. 1995, Lonsdale & Marshall 2008). The family Clusiidae was proposed by Handlirsch (1884). Árpád Soós examined the MZUF type material without publishing any results. Here, we designate a lectotype for Peratochetus lutescens Rondani, 1856. The type material is distributed among the MZUN (two) and MZUF (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF97FFF15889FE3BFAD965D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1875 a: 251) added “ in agro parmensi, … et faeminam germanicam obtinui [Parmese territory (Italy), … I obtained one female from Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right wing, right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 34): Peratochetus Rndn. / lutescens Rndn., Germ. [= Germany], Parma / 1786 / Lectotypus [not designated] Peratochetus lutescens Rond., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Clusia flava (Meig.), ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1979 / Peratochetus lutescens; 1 ♂, paralectotype (abdomen and legs in a microvial pinned next to the specimen labeled: “ broken upon arrival ”) (MZUF: Box 34): Peratochetus Rndn. / lutescens Rndn., Germ. [= Germany], Parma / 1786 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Peratochetus lutescens Rond., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Clusia flava (Meig.), ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1979.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF97FFF15889FE3BFAD965D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 119) key for the genus Peratochetus Rondani, 1856 lists Peratochetus lutescens as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1875 a: 251) described both sexes: “ bis marem inveni …, et faeminam germanicam obtinui [I found the male twice …, and received one female from Germany] ”. Árpád Soós examined the MZUF type material in 1979, adding the label “ lectotypus ” and “ paralectotypus ” under the specimens, but without publishing a lectotype designation (T. Pape, pers. comm., 2013). We also found two male syntypes in this study. The female type has presumably been lost. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to K. A. Spencer and here designate as a lectotype for Peratochetus lutescens Rondani, 1856 the male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF97FFF15889FB45FE5867CE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Gen. Grallomya a Celiphus): Peratochetus limbipennis Rnd., Valdivia / M. Zool. N ° 11476.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF97FFF15889FB45FE5867CE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 43) described Peratochetvs limbipennis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 744 ” from Valdivia [Valdivia (southern Chile)]. Lonsdale & Marshall (2008: 5) incorrectly considered the type of this nominal species, originally deposited in the MZUN, as destroyed. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Peratochetvs ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Peratochetus Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 139).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF97FFF05889F969FA2F601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Gen. Grallomya a Celiphus): Peratochetus philippii Rnd., Valdivia / M. Zool. N ° 11477.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF97FFF05889F969FA2F601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 43) described Peratochetvs philippii, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 745 ” from Valdivia [Valdivia (southern Chile)]. Lonsdale & Marshall (2008: 21) incorrectly designated the neotype believing that Rondani’s Neotropical specimens, originally deposited in the MZUN, had been destroyed. We consider the single MZUN female as a syntype and therefore invalidate Lonsdale & Marshall’s neotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 75.8). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Peratochetvs ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Peratochetus Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 139).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF96FFF05889F9A6FCE066F2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad colle ditionis Parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 8): Brachiglossum Rnd. / calceatum Rnd., ♀ / 377.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF96FFF05889F9A6FCE066F2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 221) described Brachiglossum calceatum from just the female sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel capta foemina [the female collected once] ”. We found one female syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains a male numbered “ 377 ”, which Stuke (2017: 57) incorrectly considered as syntype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF96FFF05889FBD5FD456487.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains more than 800 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1843 d, 1845 b, 1850 c, 1856, 1857, 1863, 1865 a, 1868 a, 1873 e, 1874 a) described 21 Palaearctic, one Neotropical and one Afrotropical nominal species. Eight of these are currently considered as valid, 13 as junior synonyms and two as doubtful (Papavero 1971, Smith 1980, Chvála & Smith 1988, Rivosecchi & Scaramozzino 1995, Rivosecchi & Mei 1998, Mei & Stuke 2008, Stuke 2016, 2017). Rondani proposed three new substitute names for species previously described and named by other authors and also proposed a new name as a synonym not made available by use as a valid species before 1961 (Rondani 1857, 1874 a). Rivosecchi & Mei (1998) designated a lectotype for Sicus femoralis Rondani, 1865, Sphixosoma punctitarsis Rondani, 1865 and Spixosoma aureifasciata Rondani, 1857, all of them in the MZUF. Here, we designate a lectotype for Myopa punctum Rondani, 1857. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (17), MSNC (four), OUMNH (three), MRSN (one), MSNG (one), MSNPV (one), MZUB (one) and MZUN (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF96FFF05889FDD2FEFB657F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad littora Melitae [coast of Malta] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 28): Phycodromya Rndn. / meridionalis Rndn., Melita / 1478. CURRENT STATUS: subspecies of Malacomyia sciomyzina (Haliday, 1833) (Gorodkov 1984 a: 150, Mathis & McAlpine 2011: 195).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF96FFF05889FDD2FEFB657F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 48) described Phycodromya meridionalis from a single male and a single female: “ Specimen utriusque sexus … capta a Doct. Schembri possideo [I have a specimen from both sexes … collected by Dr. Schembri] ”. Rondani published the species first in a separate (1866 d) and then in the journal version (1867 b). We found both syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Phycodromya ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Phycodroma Stenhammar, 1854 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 144).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF96FFF75889F83AFD6160D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ a Windobona [Vienna (Austria)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 8): Brachiglossum Rnd. / coronatum Rnd., Germ. [= Germany] / 376 / Conops diadematus Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF96FFF75889F83AFD6160D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 220) described Brachiglossum coronatum without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Stuke (2017: 57) considered the MZUF specimen as the holotype even if the specimen is labeled Germ. [= Germany] and not Austria.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF91FFF75889FE56FA836240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Aegypti [Egypt] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1752): Conopajus [sic!] Rndn. / aegyptianus Rndn., Aegyptium / Ott. e Nov. 1869, Egitto, Alessandria e Cairo.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF91FFF75889FE56FA836240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 a: 167) described Conopaejus aegyptiacus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Stuke (2016: 522, 2017: 24) assumed that the type has been lost. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF91FFF75889FCEAFC436590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing abdomen) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Xylota a Conops): Conops segethi Rnd., Valdivia / M. Zool. N ° 11300 / ♂; 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Xylota a Conops): ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF91FFF75889FCEAFC436590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 13) described Conops segethi, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 32) listed two MZUN specimens (as Conops segethi Phil.) numbered “ 654 ”. Stuke (2017: 93) reported one male and one female in the MZUN. We also found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF91FFF75889FA9AFDB66728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle subapennino [sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 8): 397 / Conops L. / vaginalis Rnd., ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF91FFF75889FA9AFDB66728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 145) described Conops vaginalis from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains a male (non-type) numbered “ 397 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF91FFF65889F9F3FC9560A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Wiedemann (in Meigen, 1824: 153) gave no type locality in the original description of Dalmannia gemina (Wiedemann, 1824), but presumably it is Europe because the work deals with European species. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF91FFF65889F9F3FC9560A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 250) considered the males of Dalmannia gemina (Wiedemann in Meigen, 1824) and the females of Dalmannia australis (Macquart, 1835) and Dalmannia meridionalis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Dalmannia desponsata. Dalmannia desponsata has always been considered as a synonym of Dalmannia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1761) (Schiner 1861 a: 389, Schiner 1864: 112, Bezzi & De Stefani-Perez 1897: 56, Becker 1905: 272, Kröber 1925: 41, Chvála & Smith 1988: 271, Rivosecchi & Scaramozzino 1995: 4, Stuke 2017: 137), never as a valid species. The type material for Dalmannia desponsata will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Dalmannia gemina. Wiedemann (in Meigen, 1824: 153) reported that the types of Dalmannia gemina are in the Fabrician collection. Michelsen (2017) did not list this nominal species among the Fabrician types in the ZMUC. Stuke (2017: 137) reported that the type depository of Dalmannia gemina is unknown. Under the name Dalmannia desponsata there are a male in the MSNC and two specimens of undetermined sex in the MZUB (all are non-types).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF90FFF65889FE73FE566504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Meigen (1824: 150) gave no type locality in the original description of Dalmannia marginata (Meigen, 1824), but presumably it is Europe because the work deals with European species. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF90FFF65889FE73FE566504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 251) considered the males of Dalmannia marginata (Meigen, 1824) and Dalmannia marginella (Zetterstedt, 1844) and the females of Dalmannia flavipes Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Dalmannia parvula. It has always been considered as a synonym of Dalmannia marginata (Meigen, 1824) (Schiner 1861 a: 390, Schiner 1864: 113, Becker 1905: 272, Kröber 1925: 42, Chvála & Smith 1988: 271, Rivosecchi & Scaramozzino 1995: 4, Stuke 2017: 140), never as a valid species. The type material for Dalmannia parvula will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Dalmannia marginata. Meigen (1824: 151) reported the types of Dalmannia marginata in M. Baumhauer’s collection. The holotype of Dalmannia marginata is in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Stuke (2017: 140) incorrectly reported the holotype of Dalmannia parvula as in the MZUF. Under the name Dalmannia parvula in the MSNC there is one specimen (non-type).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF90FFF65889FB27FB7867C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Oesterreich [Austria] ” (Meigen 1824: 147) [type locality for Glossigona bicolor (Meigen, 1824)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF90FFF65889FB27FB7867C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 239) considered the males of Glossigona bicolor (Meigen, 1824) and the females of Glossigona nigra (Meigen, 1824) as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, he incorrectly proposed the substitute name Glossigona nupta. It has always been considered as a synonym of Melanosoma bicolor (Meigen, 1824) (Schiner 1861 a: 383, Schiner 1864: 113, Becker 1905: 270, Kröber 1925: 36, Chvála & Smith 1988: 266, Rivosecchi & Scaramozzino 1995: 3, Stuke 2017: 145), never as a valid species. The type material for Glossigona nupta will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Glossigona bicolor. The type material of this latter species is in the NHMW (Kröber 1915: 80). Stuke (2017: 145) incorrectly reported seven syntypes of Glossigona nupta in the MZUF. Under the name Glossigona nupta there are seven specimens (non-types) in the MZUF and one male (non-type) in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF90FFF55889F967FADF6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 8): Haustellia Desv. Gonirhynchus Rnd. / dispar Rnd., ♂ / 414; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 8): Haustellia Desv. Gonirhynchus [sic!] Rnd. / dispar Rnd. occulta Wdn, ♀ / 414.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF90FFF55889F967FADF6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 58) key for the genus Gonirhynchus Rondani, 1856 lists Gonirhyncus dispar as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, number or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1857: 241) redescribed this nominal species in detail, providing specific characters for the male and female. Stuke (2017: 1147) reported one male and two females in the MZUF. We also found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF93FFF55889FEC7FCF16294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀ (only one male and one female are syntypes but they are not labeled as such) with the following labels: 2 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 8), Brachyglossum [sic!] Rnd. / diadematus Rnd. ♂ / 374; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 8), Brachyglossum [sic!] Rnd. / diadematus Rnd. ♀ / 374; 1 ♀ (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 1), Type / B. diadematus Coll. Big. / B. diadematus ♀ Europe, Rondani / Conops; 1 ♀ (OUMNH Verrall- Collin Coll.: Box. 1), Typ. Rd. diadematus / 44 / sec. typ. Rondanii / C. diademata / E. Kow.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF93FFF55889FEC7FCF16294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 b: 6) described both sexes of Leopoldius diadematus without specifying the exact number of specimens: “ marem et foeminam collegi [I collected the male and the female] ”. In his redescription Rondani (1857: 221) specified having described the species on a single male and a single female: “ quando speciem hanc evulgavi, duo tantum ejusdem exemplaria a me observata fuerunt, masculum unum et alterum foemineum [When I described this species I observed only two specimens, first one male and later one female] ”. Stuke (2017: 58) reported three male syntypes and one female syntype in the MZUF. There are three males and one female in the MZUF and two females in the OUMNH: these specimens did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the two specimens upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the two syntypes to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF93FFF55889FB97FCFE6728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis ditionis Parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 8): Brachyglossum [sic!] Rnd. / erostratum [sic!] Rnd., 1 ♂ / 375; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (one male and the female pinned together) (MZUF: Box 8): Brachyglossum [sic!] Rnd. / erostratum [sic!] Rnd. ♀ / 375; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box B): Brachyglossum [sic!] R. erostratum [sic!] R., 133, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 133; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Brachiglossum Rnd. erostratum R. Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. E- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 323): Leopoldius erostratum [sic!] Rond., ex a. parmensi / erostratum [sic!] Rndn, ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF93FFF55889FB97FCFE6728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1843 d: 35) described both sexes of Leopoldius erostratus without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Stuke (2017: 59) reported the syntype series of six specimens in the MZUF as being comprised of five males and one female. We found six syntypes in the MZUF, one syntype in the MSNC and one syntype in the MZUB.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF93FFF55889F9F2FD3066C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 8): Myopa Fab. / polystigma Rnd. / 419.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF93FFF55889F9F2FD3066C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 247) described Myopa polystigma, from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ characteres isti, quamvis in unico exemplari Parmae capto observati [these characters observed, although in a single specimen collected in Parma] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF92FFF45889FF1AFBBF63FD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 8): Sicus Scop. Myopa F. / puella Rnd. ♂ / 415; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 8): Sicus Scop. Myopa F. / puella Rnd. ♀ / 415; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box E): Myopa puella, 151, Apr. / 393 151; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Myopa puella Rndn. Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. F- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF92FFF45889FF1AFBBF63FD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 245) described Myopa puella, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being six specimens in the type series found in this study. We consider these as syntypes. Stuke (2017: 159) incorrectly reported the syntype series of five specimens in the MZUF as being comprised of four males and one female.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF92FFF45889FD3FFC016449.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parma (Italy) ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (abdomen on a separate pin) (MZUF: Box 8): Sicus Scop. Myopa F. / stygma [sic!] Bigot ♂ [sic!] / 416 / Myopa stygma [sic!] Lectotypus [not designated] L. Rivos. des.; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 8): Sicus Scop. Myopa F. / stygma [sic!] Bigot, ♂ [sic!] / 416 / Myopa stygma [sic!] Paralectotypus [not designated].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF92FFF45889FD3FFC016449.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 247) mentioned this nominal species in his redescription of Myopa stigma Meigen, 1824: “ Si characteres …, in vera M. stygma Megerlei non adsunt, tunc specimina ista Parmensia, Myopae novae referenda, quae apellanda erit M. punctum Mihi [If these characters …, do not agree with the true M. stygma [sic!] Megerle, then these specimens from Parma, should be referred to a new Myopa, which will be named M. punctum] ”. We consider the two MZUF specimens under the name “ Myopa F. stigma Meig. ” as the type series for Myopa punctum. Leo Rivosecchi examined the MZUF type material, adding the label “ lectotypus ” and “ paralectotypus ” under the specimens, without, as far as we know, publishing a lectotype designation. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to L. Rivosecchi and here designate as a lectotype for Myopa punctum Rondani, 1857 the female labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF92FFF45889FAD3FAA367C5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 8): Myopa Fab. / femoralis Rnd., Alpi / 421 / Lectotypus Sicus femoralis Rondani, 1865, ♂, L. Rivosecchi & M. Mei des., 1998 / Myopa fasciata Meigen, 1804, ♂, L. Rivosecchi & M. Mei det., 1998.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF92FFF45889FAD3FAA367C5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 146) described Sicus femoralis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Rivosecchi & Mei (1998: 275) designated a lectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF92FFCB5889F967FD106067.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Ansaba [Ansaba (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Bogos, Ansaba, Luglio 1870, O. Beccari / Typus / Sphixosoma africana ♂ / africana Rond. ♂ / Conops africanus Rond., ♂, O. Kröber det. 1914.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF92FFCB5889F967FD106067.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 283) described Sphixosoma africana from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material received from O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 34) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG. This nominal species was described under the generic name Sphixosoma, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Sphyxosoma Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 169).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFADFFCB5889FEC7FD1062FB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis [sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 8): Sphixosoma Rndn. / punctitarsis Rnd., ♂ / 381 / Lectotypus Sphixosoma punctitarsis Rondani, 1865, ♂, L. Rivosecchi & M. Mei, 1998 / Conops ceriaeformis Meigen, 1824, ♂, L. Rivosecchi & M. Mei det. 1998. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 8): Sphixosoma Rndn. / punctitarsis Rnd., ♂ / 381 / Paralectotypus L. Rivos. des.; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 8): Sphixosoma Rndn. / punctitarsis Rnd., ♂ / 381.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFADFFCB5889FEC7FD1062FB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 143) described Sphixosoma punctitarsis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Raro marem legi [I collected the male rarely] ”. Rivosecchi & Mei (1998: 274) designated a lectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional two males numbered “ 381 ”, despite having labeled one of them as a paralectotype (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes). The species was described under the generic name Sphixosoma, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Sphyxosoma Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 169).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFADFFCB5889FC22FC856400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis Parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 8): Sphixosoma [sic!] Rndn. / aureifasciata Rndn. / 383 / Lectotypus Sphixosoma [sic!] aureifasciatus Rondani, 1867, ♂, L. Rivosecchi & M. Mei des. 1998 / Abrachiglossum capitatum (Loew, 1847) ♂, L. Rivosecchi & M. Mei det. 1998.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFADFFCB5889FC22FC856400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 225) described Sphixosoma aureifasciata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas speciei semel a me captus [the male of this species collected by me once] ”. Rivosecchi & Mei (1998: 272) designated a lectotype (♂). This nominal species was described under the generic name Spixosoma, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Sphyxosoma Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 170).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFADFFCA5889FA2AFAC36180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis ditionis Parmensis …. In Pedemontio [Parmese sub-Apennine hills … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one male and one female pinned together) (MZUF: Box 8): Sphixosoma [sic!] Rndn. / mucronata Rnd., ♂ ♀ / 378; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box B): Sphixosoma [sic!] R. mucronata R., 134, ♀, Parma / 393 134; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spixosoma mucronata R. ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. E- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 100): Sphixosoma [sic!] mucronata R., 4, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 1): Type / C. mucronatus Coll. Big. / syntype / C. mucronatus ♂ id. vitellinus Loew? Schin. Europe Sphyxosoma id. Rond. / Conops; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll. Box. 1): Rondani Typ. / Sphixosoma mucronata Rd. / sec. typ. Rondanii / C. mucronata E. Kow. / vitellinus / syntype / C. mucronatus ♂ id vitellinus Loew? Schin. Europe, Sphyxosoma id. Rond. / Conops.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFADFFCA5889FA2AFAC36180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 225) described Sphixosoma mucronata, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi. This nominal species was described under the generic name Spixosoma, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Sphyxosoma Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 170). Stuke (2017: 51) only reported the three male and three female syntypes in the MZUF and did not mention those in the other collections. We found ten syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFACFFCA5889FEABFDAD654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in ditionis parmensis collibus [Parmese hills] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♀♀, 1 specimen (only four of them are syntypes but they are not labeled as such) with the following labels: 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 8), Thecophora Rnd. / melanopa Rnd ♀ / 412; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing abdomen, left median- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 8), Thecophora Rnd. / melanopa Rnd. / 412; 1 ♀ (missing left fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I), Thecophora melanopa Rdn. Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. F- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (missing abdomen and fore-legs) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 1), Type / Th. melanops Coll. Big. /? syntype / O. melanopa ♂ [sic!] G. Thecophora id. Rond. Parma = distructa Rond. / G. Occemyia G. Thecophora Rondani Rob. Des.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFACFFCA5889FEABFDAD654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 238) described Thecophora melanopa from four females: “ Marem speciei numquam inveni, sed foeminae exemplaria quatuor … legi [I never found the male, but I collected four female specimens] ”. There are two females and one specimen (sex not determinable) in the MZUF, one female in the MSNC and one female in the OUMNH: these specimens did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the four upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the four female syntypes to a future specialist. A MZUF male numbered “ 412 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex and a MZUF specimen (Box D) labeled Bononia [= Bologna], which is not the published type locality. Stuke (2017: 532) incorrectly reported the syntype series of four specimens in the MZUF as being comprised of two males and two females.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFACFFCA5889FBEFFF4C64B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Etruria [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 8): Zodion Latr. / erythrurum Rnd., Etruria / 405.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFACFFCA5889FBEFFF4C64B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 146) described Zodion erythrurum from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. M. Piccioli. Stuke (2017: 235) reported two female syntypes in the MZUF. We also consider the two female syntypes to have been mis-sexed by Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFACFFCA5889FA63FEB96634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Sardiniae insula [Sardinia Island (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head) (MZUF: Box 8): Zodion Latr. / sardeum Rnd. / 406 / Zodion sardeum Rondani, 1865, labeled by Mei & Stuke, 2007.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFACFFCA5889FA63FEB96634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 146) described Zodion sardeum from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. One syntype was found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFACFFC95889F8F7FCDA60D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro lunensi [Lunigiana (Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 8): Zodion Latr. / subapertum Rnd., Etrur [ia] / 404 / Zodion? carceli (Rob. Desv. 1830) L. Rivosecchi det. / Holotypus Zodion subapertum Rondani, 1868, labeled by Mei & Stuke, 2007 / Zodion cinereum (Fabricius, 1794), ♀, det. Mei & Stuke, 2007.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFACFFC95889F8F7FCDA60D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 36) described Zodion subapertum from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ Specimen unicum legi [I collected a single specimen] ”. Rivosecchi (1996: 146) incorrectly reported that the type material for this nominal species was not in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAFFFC95889FDAEFC016240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1874 a: 231) proposed as synonym of Leopoldius diadematus Rondani, 1845 and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. It is not included in Becker (1905), Chvála & Smith (1988), O’Hara et al. (2011), or Stuke (2017). Rondani listed this nominal species under the generic name “ Brachyglossum ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Brachiglossum Rondani, 1856 or subsequent usage of Brachyglossum Bigot, 1858. Rondani (1856: 56) proposed the substitute genus name Brachiglossum for Leopoldius Rondani, 1843 without any explanation. The genus name Brachyglossum is an incorrect emendation of Brachiglossum Rondani, 1856 introduced by Bigot (1858: 592).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAFFFC95889FC0DFDE06537.taxon	discussion	This small family of acalyptrate flies contains 34 predominantly tropical species, all but one belonging to the genus Cryptochetus Rondani, 1875 (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). There are no endemic Nearctic or Neotropical species. Rondani (1875 b) described one Palaearctic species, considered as valid (Nartshuk 1984 a, Canzoneri et al. 1995) in his “ Stirps Agromyzinae ”. The family Cryptochetidae was proposed by Brues & Melander (1932). The type material has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAFFFC95889FBF6FE6E64A2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis ditionis parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAFFFC95889FBF6FE6E64A2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 b: 172) described Cryptochetum grandicorne without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Only a bare pin bearing the number “ 1840 ” is present in the MZUF (Box 35) next to the label “ Cryptochoetum Rndn. grandicorne Rndn., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)], Pedem. [= Piedmont] ”. The use of Cryptochoetum (Rondani, 1875 b: 172) is an “ incorrect original spelling ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 65).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAFFFC95889F9A1FCA26666.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of Culicomorpha flies contains more than 3,700 species (Harbach 2018). Rondani (1848 b, 1872 a) described six Italian and two Neotropical nominal species of Culex. Four of these are currently considered as valid and four as junior synonyms (Minář 1991, Belkin et al. 1971, Arnell 1976, Boorman et al. 1995, Guimarães 1997, Severini et al. 2009). Zavortink (1968) designated a lectotype for Culex pulcripalpis Rondani, 1872 in the MZUF. Here, we designate a lectotype for Culex pulcritarsis Rondani, 1872. The type material is distributed between the MZUF (Italian) and the MZUN (Neotropical).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAFFFC85889F8C6FDF66038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Italia [Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / albopunctatus Rndn. / 3028; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / albopunctatus Rndn. / 3028 / Apr.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAFFFC85889F8C6FDF66038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1872 a: 31) included Culex albopunctatus as a new species in a key but did not provide a detailed description, number or length of the specimens but provided specific characters for the male. Eight syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAEFFC85889FEE3FE2D6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Italia [Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / articulatus Rndn. / 3017; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / articulatus Rndn. / 3017 / Mag. [May]; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / articulatus Rndn. / 3017 / Ott. [October]; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / articulatus Rndn. / 3017 / 19 / 8.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAEFFC85889FEE3FE2D6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1872 a: 30) included Culex articulatus as a new species in a key but did not provide a detailed description, number or length of the specimens but provided specific characters for the male. Six syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAEFFC85889FC93FC2F6590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); Belem (Pará), Brazil (Papavero 1973: 343). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing head, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tipulidae - Gen. Sciara a Culex): Culex digitatus Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10864.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAEFFC85889FC93FC2F6590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 109) described Culex digitatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 40) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 939 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAEFFC85889FA9BFE6F6754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Italia [Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / penicillaris Rndn. / 3020.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAEFFC85889FA9BFE6F6754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1872 a: 31) included Culex penicillaris as a new species in a key but did not provide a detailed description, number or length of the specimens but provided specific characters for the male. Two syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAEFFCF5889F9D7FBF960F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Italia [Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / pulcripalpis Rndn. / 3022 / 670327 – 1 / pulchripalpis [sic!] Rondani 67, ♂, UCLA-ZOOL / lectotype Culex pulchripalpis [sic!] by Zavortink, 1968. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing all legs except the right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / pulcripalpis Rndn. / 3022 / pulchripalpis [sic!] Rondani, ♂, UCLA-ZOOL / Paralectotypus. SLIDE: Genitalia on slide n ° 19 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Lectotypus / pulchripalpis Rondani, 67 UCLA-ZOOL ♂, Univ. Calif. Los Angeles, Zoology - Ent., 670327 – 1 # 3022.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAEFFCF5889F9D7FBF960F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1872 a: 31) included Culex pulcripalpis as a new species in a key but did not provide a detailed description, number or length of the specimens but provided specific characters for the male. The subsequent spelling “ pulchripalpis ” has been used (Giles 1900: 275, Kertész 1903: 145, Zavortink 1968: 52, Minář 1991: 85) but it is not in prevailing usage (Boorman et al. 1995: 11, Severini et al. 2009: 222, O’Hara et al. 2011: 213). Therefore, the original spelling “ pulcripalpis ” is to be used and “ pulchripalpis ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling. Zavortink (1968: 52) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA9FFCF5889FE3CFDA6659A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Italia [Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / pulcritarsis Rndn. / 3023 / 670413 – 1 / pulchritarsis [sic!] Rondani, 1967 TJZ / lectotypus [not designated]; 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, paralectotypes (MZUF: Box 67): Culex Lin. / pulcritarsis Rndn. / 3023 / pulchritarsis [sic!] Rondani 1872; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 67): Culex Lin. / pulcritarsis Rndn. / 3023 / pulchritarsis [sic!] Rondani, 1967 TJZ; 6 ♀♀, paralectotypes (MZUF: Box 67): Culex Lin. / pulcritarsis Rndn. / 3023. SLIDE: Genitalia on slide n ° 20 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Lectotypus [not designated] / pulchritarsis [sic!] Rondani, ♂, 1967 TJZ, Univ. Calif. Los Angeles, Zoology-Ent., 670413 – 1 # 3023.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA9FFCF5889FE3CFDA6659A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1872 a: 31) included Culex pulcritarsis as a new species in a key but did not provide a detailed description, number or length of the specimens but provided specific characters for the male. The initials “ TJZ ” on the type labels refer to Thomas J. Zavortink. He examined the MZUF type material in 1967, adding the label “ lectotypus ” under one male, without publishing any lectotype designation (T. J. Zavortink, pers. comm., July 2014). We found 11 syntypes in the MZUF. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to T. J. Zavortink and here designate as a lectotype for Culex pulcritarsis Rondani, 1872 the MZUF male labeled as such by him. The subsequent spelling “ pulchritarsis ” has been used (Strobl 1893: 170, Giles 1900: 274, Kertész 1903: 145, Minář 1991: 85, Boorman et al. 1995: 10) but it is not in prevailing usage (Severini et al. 2009: 292, O’Hara et al. 2011: 213). Therefore, the original spelling “ pulcritarsis ” is to be used and “ pulchritarsis ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA9FFCF5889FA86FC0D6667.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [vicinity of Rio de Janeiro (Guanabara)] (Belkin et al. 1971: 19); Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 341, Arnell 1976: 57). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, very moldy) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tipulidae - Gen. Sciara a Culex): Culex scapularis Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10866.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA9FFCF5889FA86FC0D6667.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 109) described Culex scapularis from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 40) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 941 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Belkin et al. (1971: 19) restricted the type locality to the surroundings of Rio de Janeiro without any justification. Arnell (1976: 57) restricted the type locality to the vicinity of Belem following Papavero (1973: 343). Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA9FFCE5889F8C6FB0E601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Italia [Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / spathipalpis Rndn. / 3027; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 57): Culex Lin. / spathipalpis Rndn. / 3027 / “ Metatarso basi tantum pallid ” [only the base of metatarsus pale]; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 67): Culex Lin. / spathipalpis Rndn., ♀ / 3031.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA9FFCE5889F8C6FB0E601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1872 a: 31) included Culex spathipalpis as a new species in a key but did not provide a detailed description, number or length of the specimens, but provided specific characters for the male. Thirteen syntypes were found in this study, ten specimens are numbered “ 3027 ”, three are numbered “ 3031 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA8FFCE5889FE3BFD5D63B7.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains nearly 200 predominantly Afrotropical and Oriental, rarely Holarctic, species and is unknown in South America and Australia (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1873 e, 1875 c) described four Oriental and two Afrotropical nominal species. Three of these are currently considered as junior synonyms and three as valid (Cogan & Shillito 1980, Steyskal 1977 c, Feijen 1998). Here, we designate a lectotype for Diopsis aethiopica Rondani, 1873, Diopsis latimana Rondani, 1875, Teleopsis breviscopium Rondani, 1875, Teleopsis longiscopium Rondani, 1875. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MSNG (six) and MZUF (five).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA8FFCE5889FD76FB7D6590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sciotel [Sciotel (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Sciotel, O. Beccari / Typus / aethiopica Rond. / Diopsis aethiopica. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 72): Diasemopsis aethiopica Rndn. / Bogos, 1870, Sciotel, O. Beccari / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA8FFCE5889FD76FB7D6590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 289) described Diopsis aethiopica, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG without knowing of an additional male in the MZUF — which brings the original type series to two specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional male in the MZUF not examined by Guiglia is a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA8FFCE5889FA9AFE0C6608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sciotel [Sciotel (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 72): [no identification number] / Exechopsis beccarii R / Bogos, 1870, Sciotel, O. Beccari; 47 ♂♂ ♀♀, syntypes (glued to cardboard stages on nine pins as follows: (1) 1 ♂, 4 ♀♀; (2) 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; (3) 4 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀; (4) 4 ♂♂, 3 ♀; (5) 4 ♂♂, 1 ♀; (6) 1 ♂, 4 ♀♀; (7) 5 ♂♂; (8) 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀; (9) 1 ♂, 4 ♀♀) (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Sciotel, O. Beccari / Typus / beccarii Rond. / Syntypus Diopsis beccarii Rondani, 1873; 10 ♂♂, ♀♀, syntypes (glued to cardboard stages on two pins as follows: (1) 1 ♂, 4 ♀♀; (2) 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀) (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Sciotel, O. Beccari / Syntypus Diopsis beccarii Rondani, 1873.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA8FFCE5889FA9AFE0C6608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 289) described Diopsis beccarii without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Rondani did not select a holotype in his original description. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported “ Tipo e numerosi cotipi [Type and many cotypes] ” in the MSNG. Raineri & Rey (1996: 35) reported “ Typus, 2 Cotypi [Type, 2 Cotypes] ”. None of these authors unambiguously identified a single specimen from the type series to serve as the namebearing type and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). We found 58 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA8FFCD5889F812FDAF6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / latimana Rond. / Diopsis latimana n ° 41. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (one missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 72): [no identification number] / Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 – 66, Coll. G. Doria.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA8FFCD5889F812FDAF6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 444) described Diopsis latimana, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being three specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG without knowing of two males in the MZUF, which brings the original syntype series to three specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional two females in the MZUF not examined by Guiglia are paralectotypes. Meier & Baker (2002: 333) synonymized Cyrtodiopsis with Teleopsis but did not transfer Diopsis latimana, which Steyskal (1977 c: 32) had treated as a junior synonym of Cyrtodiopsis dalmanni (Wiedemann, 1830); we transfer it here to Teleopsis and keep the synonymy, new combination.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFABFFCD5889FC94FD036471.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (abdomen glued to thorax) (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / lativola Rond. / Diopsis lativola n ° 41.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFABFFCD5889FC94FD036471.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 445) described Diopsis lativola, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 36) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. Meier & Baker (2002: 333) synonymized Cyrtodiopsis with Teleopsis but did not transfer Diopsis lativola, which Steyskal (1977 c: 32) had treated as a junior synonym of Cyrtodiopsis dalmanni (Wiedemann, 1830); we transfer it here and keep the synonymy, new combination.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFABFFCD5889FAB8FA9A66CA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Teleopsis breviscopium Rond. / Teleopsis breviscopium n ° 39 / Teleopsis breviscopium / Teleopsis breviscopium Rondani 1875, distinct species identification H. R. Feijen, 2004. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 72): Teleopsis breviscopium n. / Borneo, Sarawak 1865 – 66, Coll. G. Doria / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFABFFCD5889FAB8FA9A66CA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 443) described Teleopsis breviscopium, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) and Feijen (1998: 51) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG without knowing of an additional female in the MZUF, which brings the original syntype series to two specimens. In his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional female in the MZUF not examined by Guiglia is a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAAFFCC5889FC07FEF96475.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of Empidoidea contains almost 7,500 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1843 b, 1843 d, 1848 b, 1850 c, 1859 a, 1873 e, 1875 c) described five Palaearctic, three Neotropical, one Afrotropical and one Oriental nominal species. Two of these are currently considered as valid, seven as junior synonyms, and one was not included in any recent catalog (Robinson 1970, Dyte 1975, Dyte & Smith 1980, Negrobov 1991, Pesarini et al. 1995, Yang et al. 2006, D. Bickel, pers. comm., 2019). Rondani (1843 d) proposed one new substitute name for species previously described and named by C. R. W. Wiedemann. Rondani did not cover this family in his Prodromus. In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed eight unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Except for three species that have presumably become lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (three), MSNG (two), MZUB (two), MRSN (one) and OUMNH (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAAFFCC5889FAB7FB746729.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sciotel [Sciotel (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Sciotel, O. Beccari / afer Rond., ♀ / Dolichopus afer ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAAFFCC5889FAB7FB746729.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 291) described Dolichopus afer from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 36) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAAFFCC5889FF1BFC9D6241.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (in poor condition, missing head) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / Teleopsis longiscopium Rond. / Teleopsis longiscopium, n ° 40 / Teleopsis longiscopium / Teleopsis belzebuth (Bigot), ♂, det. Feijen, 2004 / T. belzebuth (Bigot, 1874), identification H. R. Feijen, 2004 / synonyms discrepans (Walker in part) fallax Bigot longiscopium Rondani. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing eyes, left fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 72): Teleopsis longiscopium n. / Sarawak / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAAFFCC5889FF1BFC9D6241.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Teleopsis discrepans (Walker, 1856) (Steyskal 1977 c: 34); junior synonym of Teleopsis belzebuth (Bigot, 1874) (Feijen 1998: 51).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAAFFCC5889FF1BFC9D6241.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 444) described Teleopsis longiscopium, without specifying either the number or the sex, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG without knowing of an additional male in the MZUF, which brings the original type series to two specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional male in the MZUF not examined by Guiglia is a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAAFFC35889F9F3FBCB6344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis Parmensibus [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 6 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 42): Haltericerus Rnd. / impar Rnd., ♂ / 2293; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 42): Haltericerus Rnd. / impar Rnd., ♀, Parma / 2293; 3 ♂♂, syntypes (all double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin; one missing terminalia; one with antennae partially destroyed) (MZUF: Box 42): Haltericerus Rnd. / impar Rnd., Parma / 2293; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 43): Haltericerus Rndn. / impar Rndn., ♂ / 2339; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 43): Haltericerus Rndn. / impar Rndn., ♀ / 2339; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 343): 29 99 / Haltericerus impar Rond., ex agro parmensi / impar Rndn., ♂, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 343): 30 00 / Haltericerus impar Rond., ex agro parmensi / impar Rndn., 2 ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 343): 30 01 / Haltericerus impar Rond., ex agro parmensi; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 343): 30 02 / Haltericerus impar Rond., ex agro parmensi; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 26): Typ. Rd impar / 40 / sec. typ. Rondanii / H. impar Ex. Coll. Kow. / impar Rd. / Haltericus Rond.; 1 ♀, syntype (missing wings and hind legs; abdomen and thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 26): Typ. Rd impar / sec. typ. Rondanii / H. impar Ex. Coll. Kow. / impar Rd. / Haltericus Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFAAFFC35889F9F3FBCB6344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1843 d: 43) described both sexes of Ludovicius impar without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being 22 specimens in the type series found in this study. An additional two MZUF males (pinned together) numbered “ 2293 ” from “ Etrur. ” [= Etruria (Tuscany)] are not included in the type series because they are not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA5FFC35889FDE7FC876474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Wiedemann (in Meigen 1824: 72) gave no type locality in the original description of Sybistroma nodicornis, but presumably it is Europe because the work deals with European species. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA5FFC35889FDE7FC876474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1843 d: 46) key for the new genus Nodicornis Rondani, 1843 identified Sybistroma nodicornis Wiedemann, 1824 as the type species. Having used the species’ epithet to nominate the new genus and thinking that Nodicornis nodicornis was incorrect, Rondani erroneously substituted it with Nodicornis wiedmani. This latter name has always been considered as a synonym of Sybistroma nodicornis (Bezzi 1903: 314, Kertész 1909 b: 246, Becker 1917: 251, Negrobov 1991: 81, Yang et al. 2006: 202), and never as a valid species. The type material for Nodicornis wiedemanni will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Sybistroma nodicornis. Wiedemann (in Meigen 1824: 72) reported the types in the “ Kaiserl. Königl. Museum ”, now Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien (NHMW); Pont (1986 c: 204) stated that Meigen’s types in the NHMW were destroyed in 1848. There is a specimen of Sybistroma nodicornis labeled as holotype in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Rondani’s original description (1843 d: 46) used “ Wiedmani ”, which is considered a misspelling (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 32.5.1). Negrobov (1991: 81), Brooks (2005: 113) and Yang et al. (2006: 202) used the correct name “ wiedemanni ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA5FFC35889FAB7FD856608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia media [central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 42): Orthochyle [sic!] Latr. / italica Rnd., ♂ / 2299; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 42): Orthochyle [sic!] Latr. / italica Rnd., ♀ / 2299; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 343): 30 05 / Orthochile italica Rond., ex agro parmensi / italica Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 343): 30 06 / Orthochile italica Rond., ex agro parmensi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA5FFC35889FAB7FD856608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 a: 316) described both sexes of Orthochile italica without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Nine syntypes were found in this study. An additional 13 MZUF specimens numbered “ 2299 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Orthochile ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Ortochile Latreille, 1809 or subsequent usage of Orthochile Blanchard, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA5FFC25889F813FD046360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (mostly covered with mold, one missing head) (MZUF: Box 42): Orthochyle [sic!] Latr. / schembrii Rnd., Sard., Malta / 2301 / Malta; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 42): Orthochyle [sic!] Latr. / schembrii Rnd., ♂, Malta, Sard. / 2301 / Malta.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA5FFC25889F813FD046360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 a: 316) described both sexes of Orthochile schembrii, from an unspecified number of specimens: “ In insula Melita a Dr. Schembri lecta, … exemplaria nonnulla utriusque sexus mihi communicata fuerunt [In Malta collected by Dr. Schembri … some specimens of both sexes were provided to me] ”. Three syntypes were found in this study This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Orthochile ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Ortochile Latreille, 1809 or subsequent usage of Orthochile Blanchard, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA4FFC25889FDCCFAC86556.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ British Islands ” (Walker 1851: 180) [locality for Orthochile nigrocoerulea Latreille, 1809 sensu Walker (1851)]. TYPE MATERIAL: not found, see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA4FFC25889FDCCFAC86556.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 a: 317) proposed Orthochile walkeri for Orthochile nigrocoerulea Latreille, 1809 sensu Walker (1851: 180), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Walker’s redescription of Orthochile nigrocoerulea, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, so the type material of Orthochile walkeri Rondani should be in Walker’s collection. This type material has presumably been lost because it is not in the NHMUK where the Walker’s collection is preserved (N. Wyatt, pers. comm., May 2019). This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Orthochile ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Ortochile Latreille, 1809 or subsequent usage of Orthochile Blanchard, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA4FFC25889FBD0FD6E6499.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Psilopus Macq. / ducalis Rndn., Ins. S. Sebasti Genè / Psilopus ducalis Rond. 1850: 182, Venezuela.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA4FFC25889FBD0FD6E6499.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 182) described Psilopus ducalis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from E. Truqui. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1850 c) named this genus as Psilopus (p. 182) in the description of the species but as Psylopus in the caption of figure 6 (p. 195). The generic name Psylopus is considered an “ unjustified emendation of Psilopus Meigen, 1824 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 153).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA4FFC25889F98AFDD5668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Aus Südamerika ” [South America] (Wiedemann 1830: 216) [locality for Psilopus stigma (Fabricius, 1805) sensu Wiedemann (1830)]. TYPE MATERIAL: not found, see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA4FFC25889F98AFDD5668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 87) proposed Psilopus guttipennis for Psilopus stigma (Fabricius, 1805) sensu Wiedemann (1830: 216), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Wiedemann’s redescription of one male of Psilopus stigma so the type material of Psilopus guttipennis should be in Wiedemann’s collection. Wiedemann (1830: 217) stated that the single male of Psilopus stigma is preserved in the ZMUC but there is no specimen with this name in the list of Wiedemann material in this museum (Natural History Museum of Denmark, 2020). No specimen labeled as Psilopus stigma is present in Wiedemann’s collection in the NHMW (P. Sehnal, pers. comm., April 2019).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889FBD0FB8165E2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889FB44FB81647E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889FAB8FBC264EE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 75) considered “ Dolicopus ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling of Dolichopus Latreille, 1797.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889FA48FBC2675E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 75) considered “ Dolicopus ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling of Dolichopus Latreille, 1797.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889F9D8FBC267CE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 75) considered “ Dolicopus ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling of Dolichopus Latreille, 1797.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889F968FB81665A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889FF1BFE186361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889FF1BFE186361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 88) proposed Psilopus guttipennis for Psilopus stigma sensu Wiedemann (1830: 216), which he considered a new species. In his description of Psilopus guttipennis, Rondani (1848 b: 87) described both sexes, which differ mainly in the color of the legs and, supposing them to be different species, named the specimen with brown legs Psilopus testaceipes. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889F8DCFB8166F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889FDCBFD6A6295.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, holotype (sex not determinable, only right wing, right fore- and mid-legs present) (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Psilopus villipes Rond. / Psilopus villipes n ° 43.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC15889FDCBFD6A6295.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 445) described Psilopus villipes without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 36) reported the holotype in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA7FFC05889F830FE5361AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 158) considered “ Raphium ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling of Rhaphium Meigen, 1803 or a subsequent usage of Raphium Latreille, 1829.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA6FFC05889FD3EFB16670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1875 b: 175) added “ Emilia … Etruria [Emilia … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / cincta Rnd. / 1864 / ♂ / Domomyza cincta Rondani / lectotype. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / cincta Rnd. / 1864 / ♂ / Domomyza cincta Rondani, syntype ♀ = Cacoxenus (C.) indagator Loew, det. J. C. Deeming, 1986; 3 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 35): Domomyza Rnd. / cincta Rnd. / 1864 / ♀; 1 ♂ (MZUB: Box 339): 28 50 / Domomyza cincta Rond., ex agro Parmensi / cincta Rndn, Parma; 1 ♀ (MZUB: Box 339): 28 51 / Domomyza cincta Rond., ex agro Parmensi. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing both hind-legs and left mid-leg) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 19): Type / Domomyza cincta Ex. Coll. Big. / Domomyza cincta ♂ Italia, Rond. / Cacoxenus Lw / indagator Lw.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA6FFC05889FD3EFB16670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 121) key for the genus Domomyza Rondani, 1856 lists Domomyza cincta as the type species for the genus but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Deeming (1988: 81) stated that K. A. Spencer examined the MZUF material and designated lectotypes, but Spencer & Martinez (1987: 267) did not report any lectotype. Deeming (1988: 81) unambiguously selected a single specimen (the MZUF male labeled as lectotype) to serve as the name-bearing type and therefore he designated a lectotype. Deeming (1988) did not mention an additional specimen in the OUMNH (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). An additional two MZUF specimens numbered “ 1864 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions. Sidorenko (1996: 22) requested suppression of both the generic and specific names published as the binomen Domomyza cincta Rondani, 1856. The I. C. Z. N. (1997: 195 [Opinion 1879]) suppressed both names.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA6FFC05889FEABFC4A63FC.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of acalyptrate flies contains 4,139 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020) being most speciose in the Hawaiian Islands where more than 600 species are known (N. Evenhuis, per. comm. June 2020). Rondani (1856, 1875 d) described two Palaearctic nominal species, Drosophila uvarum Rondani, 1875, considered as a junior synonym, and Domomyza cincta Rondani, 1856, as a senior synonym (but suppressed by the I. C. Z. N.) (Bächli & Rocha Pité 1984, Spencer & Martinez 1987, I. C. Z. N., 1997, Deeming 1988, Bächli et al. 1995, Brake & Bächli 2008). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed three unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Deeming (1988) designated a lectotype for Domomyza cincta and Bächli (1982) designated a lectotype for Drosophila uvarum, both of them in the MZUF. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (two), OUMNH (two) and MZUB (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA6FFC75889F92FFBF1638B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1876 b: 86) added “ in tota Italia [in all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 40): Drosophila Fall. / uvarum Rnd. / 2162 / ♂ / lectotype D. uvarum, G. Bächli det., 1979 / Drosophila melanogaster M., G. Bächli det. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 40): Drosophila Fall. / uvarum Rnd. / 2162 / ♂ / paralectotype D. uvarum, G. Bächli det., 1979 / Drosophila melanogaster M., G. Bächli det.; 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (male and female on the same pin) (MZUF: Box 40): Drosophila Fall. / uvarum Rnd. / ♂ / ♀ / 2162 / paralectotype D. uvarum, G. Bächli det., 1979 / Drosophila melanogaster M., G. Bächli det.; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 40): Drosophila Fall. / uvarum Rnd. / 2162 / Malta / ♂ / paralectotype D. uvarum, G. Bächli det., 1979 / Drosophila melanogaster M., G. Bächli det.; 5 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 40): Drosophila Fall. / uvarum Rnd. / 2162 / paralectotype D. uvarum, G. Bächli det., 1979 / Drosophila melanogaster M., G. Bächli det. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 40): Drosophila Fall. / uvarum Rnd. / 2162; 4 ♀♀ (missing left wing, one slightly moldy and missing left fore-leg; one missing head, both fore-legs and left mid-leg; one missing both hind legs and left fore- and med legs) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 19): Type / Dros. uvarum Ex. Coll. Big. / D. uvarum ♀ (part) Italia 3 = funebrio Rondani / Drosophila Fll.; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, glued to cardboard) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 19): Type / Dros. uvarum Ex. Coll. Big. / D. uvarum ♀ (part) Italia 3 = funebrio Rondani / Drosophila Fll.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA6FFC75889F92FFBF1638B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 d: 145) described both sexes of Drosophila uvarum without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Bächli (1982: 294) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (5 ♂♂, 7 ♀♀) in the MZUF without specifying their number and did not mention an additional five specimens in the OUMNH (all are paralectotypes). Bächli did not consider one MZUF male labeled Drosophila uvarum as paralectotype because belonging to a different family (Lauxaniidae).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA1FFC75889FCECFB8162D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA1FFC75889FC40FB816575.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA1FFC75889FBB4FB816501.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA1FFC75889FA1BFE356644.taxon	description	ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1856: 150.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA1FFC75889FA1BFE356644.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA1FFC75889FA1BFE356644.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 150) key for the genus Dryodromya Rondani, 1856 lists Dryodromya testacea as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Dryodromya, which is an “ incorrect original spelling ” of Dryodromia (O’Hara et al. 2011: 76). We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA1FFC75889FB33FAA66410.taxon	discussion	More than 3,200 species have been described worldwide in this family (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1856) described one Palaearctic species, considered as valid (Chvála & Wagner 1989; Pesarini et al. 1995; Yang et al. 2007). Rondani did not cover this family in his Prodromus. In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed four unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. The type material has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA1FFC75889F83EFB816688.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 92) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA0FFC65889FF1BFB8161AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA0FFC65889FC5FFAB66771.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (in poor condition, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 72): Ephydra ciligena R., Am. Mer. [= South America] / holotype, Ephydra ciligena Rondani, P. J. Clausen, 1984 / correct genus now Dimecoenia, P. J. Clausen, 1984 / lectotype [not designated] ♀, Ephydra ciligena Rondani, by P. J. Clausen / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA0FFC65889FC5FFAB66771.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 32) described Ephydra ciligena, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Rondani (1868 b) indicated the type locality as Buenos Aires (Argentina) where Strobel taught from 1865 – 1867, but the specimen itself is labeled “ Am. Mer. ” (= “ America Meridionali ”) [South America]. Philip J. Clausen examined the MZUF type material in 1984, adding the label “ lectotype ” under the single female, without publishing any lectotype designation. We also found just one syntype in this study. In order to promote nomenclature stability, we give credit to P. J. Clausen and here designate as a lectotype for Ephydra ciligena Rondani, 1868 the female labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA0FFC65889FDCBFCF262DD.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains more than 2,000 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1847 b, 1856, 1868 b, 1869 c) described four Palaearctic and one Neotropical nominal species. Three of these are currently considered as valid, one as a nomen dubium, and one (Gymnopa opaca Rondani, 1869) was not included in any recent catalog (Wirth 1968, Cogan 1984, Mathis et al., 1993, Mathis & Zatwarnicki 1995, Bächli et al. 1995, Stuke 2011). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed two unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Clausen (1979) designated a lectotype for Ochthera schembrii Rondani, 1847 and Mathis et al. (1993) designated a lectotype for Glabrinus murorum Rondani, 1856, both of them in the MZUF. Here, we designate a lectotype for Ephydra ciligena Rondani, 1868. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (five), MZUB (three) and OUMNH (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA0FFC65889FE8FFB816038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA0FFC65889FEE3FEE0608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name. The generic name “ Rhamphomya ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Rhamphomyia Meigen, 1822 or subsequent usage of Rhamphomya Bigot, 1857.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA0FFC55889F9BBFDF3603B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (dirty, covered with mold, (MZUF: Box 39): Glabrinus Rnd. / murorum Rnd., v. aenea? / 2112 / lectotype Glabrinus murorum ♀, by Mathis, Zatwarnicki, Krivosheina. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUB: Box 338): 28 16 / Glabrinus murorum Rond., ex a. parmensi / murorum Rndn., Parma; 1 ♀ (MZUB: Box 338): 28 17 / Glabrinus murorum Rond., ex a. parmensi; 1 ♂ (MZUB: Box 338): 28 18 / Glabrinus murorum Rond., ex a. parmensi; 2 specimens (sex not determinable, one covered with mold and missing both fore-legs, the other missing right fore-, left mid- and hind-legs) (OUMNH Verrall- Collin Coll.: Box 18): Type / Glab. murorum Ex. Coll. Big. / Gymnopa / subsultans F.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA0FFC55889F9BBFDF3603B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 132) key for the genus Glabrinus Rondani, 1856 lists Glabrinus murorum as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Mathis et. al. (1993: 30) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention three specimens in the MZUB and two in the OUMNH (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA3FFC55889FEE2FAFA6224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but Delpino (1869: 232) indicated Florence (Italy) as the collecting locality. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, 12 ♀♀, 4 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, in poor condition) (MZUF: Box 38): Gymnopa Fall. / opaca Rnd. / 2047; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: 38): Gymnopa Fall. / opaca Rnd. / 2047 / [illegible words] Apis mellifera; 1 specimen, syntype (only an empty pin with the label remains) (MZUB: Box 340): 29 16 / Gymnopa opaca Rond., ex agro parmensi / opaca Rndn. / Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 340): 29 17 / Gymnopa opaca Rond., ex agro parmensi / Ligl? [illegible word]; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MZUB: Box 340): 29 18 / Gymnopa opaca Rond., ex agro parmensi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA3FFC55889FEE2FAFA6224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 c: 189) described Gymnopa opaca, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Delpino. Twenty-four syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA3FFC55889FC07FBED6403.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen, (MZUF: Box 39): Ochthera Latr. / schembrii Rndn., Melita / 2107 / Lectotypus Ochthera schembrii Rondani, ♀, det. P. J. Clausen, 1979. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (one missing head and covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 39): Ochthera Latr. / schembrii Rndn., Melita / 2107 / Paralectotypus Ochthera schembrii Rondani, ♀, det. P. J. Clausen, 1979. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUB: Box 338): 28 04 / Ochthera schembrii Rond., ex Ins. Malta / schembrii Rndn., Malta.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA3FFC55889FC07FBED6403.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1847 b: xxx) described Ochthera schembrii from four specimens: “ Hujus speciei … exemplaria quatuor in collectione mea servantur [Four specimens of this species are in my collection] ” received from A. Schembri. Clausen (1979: 141) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional ♀ specimen in the MZUB (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA3FFC55889FA2BFE4E66EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (very dirty) (MZUF: Box 39): Pegophila Rnd. / meridionalis Schembr., Melita / 2139.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA3FFC55889FA2BFE4E66EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 129) key for the genus Pegophila Rondani, 1856 lists Pegophila meridionalis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani (1856: 129) attributed the species name to Schembri. We found two syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF female numbered “ 2139 ” in not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to as a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA2FFC45889FF53FBCE6039.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 195) considered the genus name Colhydra as an “ unavailable name; treated as incertae sedis ”	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA2FFC45889FE73FC8362F8.taxon	discussion	This family, formerly considered a subfamily of Muscidae (Sabrosky 1999, Marshall 2012), contains more than 350 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1866 a, 1868 b, 1871 a, 1877 c) described 13 Palaearctic and one South American nominal species in his “ Stirps Anthomyinae ”. The family Fanniidae was proposed by Schnabl & Dziedzicki (1911). Three of these are currently considered as valid, one as a senior (but invalid) synonym, and ten as junior synonyms (Pont 1972, 1986 a, 2002, Gorodkov et al. 1995, Carvalho et al. 2003). Hennig (1961: 226) examined the type material in the MZUF without publishing any lectotype designation. Rondani (1866 a) proposed one name in synonymy and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961; Costa (1866) listed one unpublished name (nomen nudum) of Rondani. Except for the type material of Homalomyia carbonaria, which is presumed lost, and for the syntypes of five species in the OUMNH and three in the MSNC, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA2FFC45889FC23FAF067E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis … ab insula Melita [Parmese hills (Italy) … Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (mostly covered by mold; one couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / brevis Rnd., ♂ Parma / 1344; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / brevis Rnd., ♀ Parma / 1344; 1 ♀, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 146.6): syntype / Typ. Rd. brevis / sec. typ. Rondanii / H. brevis Ex. Coll. Kow. / Fanniidae Fannia leucosticta (Meigen, 1838) (syn: brevis Rondani 1866) Cosmopolitan; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (OUMNH General Collection: Box 146.6): syntype / Type / H. brevis Ex. Coll. Big. / Fanniidae Fannia leucosticta (Meigen, 1838) (syn: brevis Rondani 1866) Cosmopolitan.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA2FFC45889FC23FAF067E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 132) described both sexes of Homalomya brevis without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ copulam et mares paucos legi … et specimina duo mascula ab insula melita misit Doct. Schembri [I collected a pair and a few males … and Dr. Schembri sent me two specimens from Malta Island] ”. We found nine syntypes in this study. An additional three males and five females in the MZUF numbered “ 1344 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions. This nominal species was described under the generic name Homalomya, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 97) and that Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA2FFC45889FEE3FB8160D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA2FFDB5889F94BFDF06038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie …, in agro parmensi [on plains …, in the Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / cilicrura Rnd., Parma / 1335; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Myantha cilicrura R. 504 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. E- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFA2FFDB5889F94BFDF06038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 128) described both sexes of Homalomya cilicrura, from an unspecified number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. We found four syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Homalomya, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 97) and that Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBDFFDB5889FEE3FD5465D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi … in Alpibus … in Etruria … in montuosis parmensibus [Parmese Apennines … Alps … Etruria (= Tuscany) … Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / herniosa Rnd., ♂ Parma / 1338; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 146.6): syntype / Typ. Rd. herniosa / sec. typ. Rondanii / H. herniosa Ec. Coll. Kow. / Homalomya herniosa Rondani 1866 / Fanniidae Fannia lucidula (Zetterstedt, 1860) (syn: herniosa Rondani, 1866) Holarctic; 7 ♀♀ (only three of them are syntypes but they are not labeled as such) with the following labels: 6 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 25), Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / herniosa Rnd., ♀ Parma / 1338; 1 ♀ (OUMNH General Collection: Box 146.6), syntype / Typ. Rd. herniosa / sec. typ. Rondanii / H. herniosa Ec. Coll. Kow. / Homalomya herniosa Rondani 1866 / Fanniidae Fannia lucidula (Zetterstedt, 1860) (syn: herniosa Rondani, 1866) Holarctic.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBDFFDB5889FEE3FD5465D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 130) described Homalomya herniosa from some males and three females: “ Mares aliquos … possideo. Foeminas tres etiam observavi [I have some males …. I observed also three females] ” he had collected plus one female received from F. M. Piccioli. There are six females in the MZUF and one female in the OUMNH: these specimens did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the three females upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the three female syntypes to a future specialist. One female from “ Gallia ” is not included in the type series because it is not from a type locality. This nominal species was described under the generic name Homalomya, an “ unjustified emendation of Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 97) and that Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBDFFDB5889FB43FBCF6650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / pallitibia Rnd., Parma / 1334; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Myantha pallitibia R. 505 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. E- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 146.9): syntype / Typ. Rd. pallitib. / sec. typ. Rondanii / H. pallitibia Ex. Coll. Kow. / pallitibia Rd / Fannia ♂ pallitibia Rond. A. C. Pont det. 1995 / Fanniidae Fannia pallitibia (Rondani, 1866) Palaearctic.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBDFFDB5889FB43FBCF6650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 127) described both sexes of Homalomya pallitibia without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found five syntypes in this study. An additional three MZUF specimens numbered “ 1334 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions. This nominal species was described under the generic name Homalomya, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 97) and that Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBDFFDA5889F8DBFADC6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae … Etruria [Parma … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / passerinii Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1330; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / passerinii Rnd., ♀, Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 1330; 1 ♂, syntype (left wing glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Myantha passerinii R. 503 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. D- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 146.7): syntype / Rd. Typ. passer. / sec. typ. Rondanii / H. passerini [sic!] Ex. Coll. Kow. / Homalomya passerinii Rondani 1866 / Fanniidae Fannia lustrator (Harris, 1780) (syn. passerinii Rondani, 1866) Palaearctic.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBDFFDA5889F8DBFADC6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 126) described both sexes of Homalomya passerinii without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Mas prius Parmae lectus a collega Prof. J. Passerini, …, nuper a me inventus in collibus uterque sexus, at ab Etruria masculum quoque obtinui a doct. Piccioli [The first male collected in Parma by my colleague Prof. G. Passerini, …, recently both sexes found by myself in the hills but I also obtained the male from Etruria by doct. Piccioli] ”. We found five syntypes in this study. The specimen from “ Etruria ” is a female, contrary to what Rondani indicates in his original description. Hennig (1961: 226) reported two females in the MRSN, which we did not find. This nominal species was described under the generic name Homalomya, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 97) and that Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBCFFDA5889FC93FEB465D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ germanicum [from Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / roserii Rnd., ♂, Germ. [= Germany] / 1331.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBCFFDA5889FC93FEB465D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 126) described Homalomya roserii from a single male: “ specimen germanicum cl. De Roser misit ” [Mr. von Roser sent a specimen from Germany]. This nominal species was described under the generic name Homalomya, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 97) and that Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBCFFDA5889FB43FCDB6650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ab insula Melita … in colle agri parmensis [Malta Island … Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / schembrii Rnd., ♀, Melita / 1332.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBCFFDA5889FB43FCDB6650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 127) described Homalomya schembrii from three females: “ Ab insula Melita foeminas duas misit doct. Schembri et specimen unicum sexus ejiusdem postea inveni in colle agro parmensis [Dr. Schembri sent me two females from Malta Island … and later I found a single specimen of the same sex on a Parmese hill] ”. In a later publication Rondani (1877 c: 60) did not mention the Parmese female: “ mas a me non abservatus, et exemplaria duo tantum possideo sexus faeminei a Doct. Schembri missa ex Insula Melita [I never observed the male, I have two female specimens sent by Dr. Schembri from Malta Island] ”. Hennig (1961: 226) reported an additional female in the MRSN but we did not find it. We found just two female syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Homalomya, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 97) and that Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBCFFD95889F8DBFCDB63FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et montuosis agri parmensi … Florentiae [Parmese hills and mountains … Florence (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / triangulifera Rnd., Parma / 1339; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 146.6): syntype / Typ. Rd triangul. / sec. typ. Rondanii / H. triangulifera Ex. Coll. Kow. / mutica Zett. P. Stein / Fanniidae Fannia lepida (Wiedemann, 1817) (syn: triangulifera Rondani 1866) Holarctic.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBCFFD95889F8DBFCDB63FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 130) described both sexes of Homalomya triangulifera: “ … lecta in collibus et montuosis agri parmensis …. Florentiae quoque capta a D. Piccioli [collected in collibus et montuosis agri parmensi … Also collected in Florence by Mr. Piccioli]. We found four syntypes in this study. Hennig (1961: 226) reported four males and three females in the MRSN but we did not find them. An additional MZUF male numbered “ 1339 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition. This nominal species was described under the generic name Homalomya, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 97) and that Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBFFFD95889FD3FFDC36294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBFFFD95889FD3FFDC36294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 324) described Homalomyia carbonaria, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBFFFD95889FB97FAE9642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle sub-apennino ditionis parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / observanda n. / 1327.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBFFFD95889FB97FAE9642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 61) described Homalomyia observanda from a single female: “ Marem non observavi: specimen tantum foemineum vidi [I never observed the male: I saw a female specimen once] ”. Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBFFFD95889FA0FFC956798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Agro parmense [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 25): Homalomyia B. é Myiantha [sic!] Rnd. / peniculata Rnd., Parma / 1333.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBFFFD95889FA0FFC956798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 52) described Homalomyia peniculata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas tantum lectus [collected the male only] ”. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1866 a: 123; 1877 c: 42) considered Homalomyia Bouché, 1834 as a senior synonym of Myantha Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBFFFD85889F883FE8A6180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Medonza, Sud (Estacada) [Medonza, Sud (Estacada) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 72): Myiantha [sic!] fusconotata Rnd., Am. Mer. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBFFFD85889F883FE8A6180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 27) described Myantha fusconotata from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFD85889F99FFB3A6634.taxon	discussion	Though the identity of this family, proposed by Westwood in 1840, is quite uncertain (McAlpine 2007) it contains, nonetheless, more than 750 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020) predominantly from temperate northern regions but also some from the Neotropical and Australasian regions. In his “ Stirps Scatophaginae ”, rather than in the family Heleomyzidae, Rondani (1866 d) described nine Palaearctic nominal species. Two are currently considered as valid, six as junior synonyms and one as doubtful (Gorodkov 1984 b, Canzoneri et al. 1995). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed one unpublished name (nomen nudum) of Rondani. Papp (1980) designated a lectotype for Helomyza tuberiperda Rondani, 1866 in the MZUF. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF; additional syntypes of one species are in the MZLU.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFD85889FB42FF4E642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1866 a: 126) proposed as synonym of Homalomyia roserii Rondani, 1866 and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 213) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFD85889FA0EFBAA64B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Costa (1866: 34) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFD85889FEABFD496388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ agri parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 24): Mycomyia Rndn. / boletorum Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1270 / Platycoenosia boletorum Rondani, Holotypus / Hennig det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFD85889FEABFD496388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 189) described Mycophaga boletorum from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminam tantum legi [I collected only the female] ”. Willi Hennig labeled as “ Holotypus ” the specimen in the MZUF but he did not mention it in his publication about types in Rondani collections (Hennig, 1961). The species is now ascribed to the genus Piezura Rondani, 1866 in the family Fanniidae (Pont 1986 a: 43) and no longer to the genus Mycophaga Rondani, 1856, a valid genus in the family Anthomyiidae (Dely-Draskovits 1993: 72).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFD85889FC92FBDF6520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing head and left fore-leg, the other missing fore- and mid-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 25): Piezura Rndn. / pardalina Rnd., Parma / 1328.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFD85889FC92FBDF6520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 122) described both sexes of Piezura pardalina without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFDF5889F8F7FD2460D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / agaricina Rndn., Parma / 1445.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBEFFDF5889F8F7FD2460D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 35) described Helomyza agaricina, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 d) and then in the journal version (1867 b). We found four syntypes in this study. An additional two males and one female numbered “ 1445 ” in the MZUF are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB9FFDF5889FE57FCFB6448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Scandinaviae meridionalis & mediae …; in Scania ad Lund, Esperöd in ... Tranås …; in Gottlandia ad Gothem & Lärbro; e Dania in utroque sexu a D. Staeger missa [southern and central Scandinavia …; Scania in Lund, Äsperöd in Tranås …; Gotland in Gothem and Lärbro; D. Staeger sent both sexes to me from Denmark] (Zetterstedt 1847: 2439) [localities for Helomyza affinis Meigen, 1830 sensu Zetterstedt (1847)]; “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1866 d: 39) [type locality for Helomyza agnata Rondani, 1866]. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids and covered with mold, the other missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / agnata Rndn., ♂, “ in tub ”. [= in tuber], Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1455; 1 ♂, 1 specimen, syntypes (sex not determinable, pinned together, one without abdomen) (MZLU: Box 40): 172. Helomyza Fall. / [blue label] / [red label] / H. affinis ♂, Gotland / Type no. 06679: 2 / Type no. 06679: 3; 1 ♂, syntype (slightly covered with mold) (MZLU: Box 40): 172. Helomyza Fall. / 197 / Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 06679: 4; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZLU: Box 40): 172. Helomyza Fall. / [white label] / [blue label] / H. affinis ♀, Tranås Esper [= Äsperöd] / Type no. 06679: 5; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZLU: Box 40): 172. Helomyza Fall. / [white label] / Gottl. [= Gotland] / Type no. 06679: 6; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 40): 172. Helomyza Fall. / 198 / Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 06679: 7.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB9FFDF5889FE57FCFB6448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 39) proposed Helomyza agnata for Helomyza affinis Meigen, 1830 sensu Zetterstedt (1847: 2439), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Zetterstedt’s redescription of Helomyza affinis, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of males: “ marem tantum inveni [I found the male only] ”. Therefore, the type material is in the collections of Zetterstedt (MZLU) and Rondani (MZUF). Rondani published the species first in a separate (1866 d) and then in the journal version (1867 b). Eight syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB9FFDF5889FAD3FE6267E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / flavitarsis Rndn. / 1462.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB9FFDF5889FAD3FE6267E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 40) described Helomyza flavitarsis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel marem … inveni [I found the male once] ”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 d) and then in the journal version (1867 b). One syntype was found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB9FFDF5889F94BFA3166C3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis agri parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / pilimana Rndn., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1461.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB9FFDF5889F94BFA3166C3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 39) described Helomyza pilimana from a single male: “ Unicum marem … legi [I collected a single male] ”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 d) and then in the journal version (1867 b).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB8FFDE5889FF1BFE0162F9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ 3 exemplaria … domi orta possideo: et ejusdem specimen Etruscum a Prof. Piccioli obtinui [I have three specimens reared in the garden of my house (Parma) (Italy): and received one specimen of the same species from Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy) from Prof. Piccioli] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / tuberiperda Rndn., ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1453 / Lectotypus, Suillia tuberiperda Rondani, ♂, des. L. Papp, 1980 / Suillia tuberiperda. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / tuberiperda Rndn., ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1453 / Paralectotypus, Suillia tuberiperda Rondani, des. L. Papp, 1980 / Suillia affinis Meig., det. L. Papp; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / tuberiperda Rndn., ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1453 / Paralectotypus, Suillia tuberiperda Rondani, des. L. Papp, 1980 / Suillia tuberiperda; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / tuberiperda Rndn., ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1453 / Paralectotypus, Suillia tuberiperda Rondani, des. L. Papp, 1980; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 27): Helomyza Fall. / tuberiperda Rndn., ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1453 / Paralectotypus, Suillia tuberiperda Rondani / des. L. Papp, 1980 / Suillia affinis Meig., det. L. Papp.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB8FFDE5889FF1BFE0162F9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 38) described Helomyza tuberiperda from four specimens he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 d) and then in the journal version (1867 b). Papp (1980: 219) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀), considering all five MZUF specimens as belonging to the type series even though Rondani’s original description clearly referred to only four specimens.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB8FFDE5889FC24FA9B64EE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia boreali et media. Parmae legitur … In Pedemontio et Insubria [in boreal (= northern) and central Italy … Parma … Piedmont and Insubria (= Lombardy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 28): Leria Desv. / bracata Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1467; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 28): Leria Desv. / bracata Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1467.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB8FFDE5889FC24FA9B64EE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 43) described Leria bracata, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from G. Genè and D’Arco, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b). Four syntypes were found in this study. Not included in the type series are an additional three MZUF specimens: a male labeled “ 1467 / modesta Mgn, Gall. ” because we interpret “ Gall. ” as Gallia [= France], which is not a type locality, and two females in the MZUF numbered “ 1467 ” because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box. We treat these latter to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB8FFDE5889FA32FC6F66F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis … in agro Tridentino [Parmese hills … Trento’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 28): Leria Desv. / chetomera Rnd. / 1469.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB8FFDE5889FA32FC6F66F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 43) described both sexes of Leria chetomera: “ lectus uterque sexus … in collibus agri parmensis. Marem quoque obtinui in agro Tridentino captum a Doct. De Bartolini [Both sexes collected on Parmese hills. I also obtained the male sex collected in Trento’s territory by Dr. De Bartolini] ”. Rondani published the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b). Two syntypes were found in this study. An additional two MZUF specimens numbered “ 1469 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB8FFDD5889F83AFAFE603B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie prope Parmam [on plains near Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 28): Leria Desv. / puerula Rnd. / 1471.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB8FFDD5889F83AFAFE603B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 44) described Leria puerula from a single male: “ Marem unicum legi [I collected a single male] ”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBBFFDD5889FA5BFBA86668.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Amboina [on Ambon Island (= Maluku Islands)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Amboina 1873, O. Beccari / Typus / Brachytarsina amboinensis Rnd. / amboinensis Rndn. / Brachytarsina amboinensis Rndn., Typus!	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBBFFDD5889FA5BFBA86668.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 166) described Brachytarsina amboinensis from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ Specimen unicum observavi [I observed a single specimen] ”, collected by O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 51) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBBFFDD5889FC23FE2D64D0.taxon	discussion	This family of louse and bat flies contains nearly 800 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Once considered as separate families, Hippoboscidae s. s., Nycteribiidae and Streblidae are now considered as subfamilies of Hippoboscidae (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1863, 1875 c, 1878 a, 1879) described 12 Palaearctic, six Oriental, seven Neotropical, four Australasian, one Afrotropical, one Palaearctic-Afrotropical and one Oriental-Australasian nominal species. Fourteen are currently considered as valid, 17 as junior synonyms and one as doubtful (Wenzel et al. 1966, Guimarães 1968 a, 1968 b, Maa 1977 a, 1977 b, 1977 c, 1989 a, 1989 b, Hutson & Oldroyd 1980, Hůrka & Soós 1986, Soós & Hůrka 1986, Pape et al. 1995). Guimarães & D’Andretta (1956) designated a lectotype for Nycteribia bellardii Rondani, 1878 in the MRSN. Maa (1963) designated nine lectotypes, five in the MZUF (Chelidomya cypseli Rondani, 1879, Lipoptena capreoli Rondani, 1878, Lipoptena mazamae Rondani 1878, Myiophthiria capsoides Rondani, 1878 and Ornithomyia bellardiana Rondani, 1878) and four in the MSGN (Hippobosca bactriana Rondani, 1878, Hippobosca canina Rondani, 1878, Ornithoica beccariina Rondani, 1878 and Ornithomyia batchiana Rondani, 1878). Here, we designate a lectotype for Chelidomyia melbae Rondani, 1879, Cyclopodia albertisii Rondani, 1878, Myophthiria lygaeoides Rondani, 1878, Myophthiria reduvioides Rondani, 1875, Ornithomya gestroi Rondani, 1878, Ornithomya hatamensis Rondani, 1878. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (21), MSNG (16), MRSN (four) and MZUN (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBBFFDD5889FC92FB986224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBBFFDD5889FEE3FDAE63D3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insubria [= Lombardy (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 28): Leria Desv. / diversa Rnd., Insubr. [= Insubria] / 1474.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBBFFDD5889FEE3FDAE63D3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 d: 45) described Thelida diversa from a single male: “ Unicum exemplar possideo [I have a single specimen] ” received from G. De Cristoforis, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBBFFDC5889F8B3FBBA60F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ totius Italiae [all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 66): Chelidomyia Rnd. / cypseli m., ♀, ano spinoso / 3392 / lectotype Chelidomyia cypseli Rndn., T. C. Maa, [19] 62. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (mislabeled by Rondani as ♂) (MZUF: Box 66): Chelidomyia Rnd. cypseli m., ♂ / 3393.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBBFFDC5889F8B3FBBA60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 16) described both sexes of Chelidomyia cypseli without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Maa (1963: 28) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotype (♀) numbered, respectively, “ 3392 ” and “ 3393 ”. The male type has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBAFFDC5889FE3BFB4F62DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad Insulam caprariam … in Pedemontio [Capraia Island … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MSNG): Capraia, 12. VIII. [18] 75, Violante / Presa sul [collected on] Cypselus melba / Typus / Melbae Rndn. / Chelidomyia melbae Rndn., Typus!	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBAFFDC5889FE3BFB4F62DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 17) described Chelidomyia melbae from an unspecified number of males: “ Mares aliquos tantum observavi in Cypselo melba repertos, a Doct. Gestro ad Insulam Caprariam, et a Prof. Bellardi in Pedemontio [I observed only some males found on Cypselo melba, by Dr. Gestro on Capraia Island, and by Prof. Bellardi in Piedmont] ”. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported the MSNG male of Chelidomyia melbae as “ holotype ”; she unambiguously selected a single specimen in the type series to serve as the name-bearing type and therefore this specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Maa (1963: 46) examined the MSNG and MZUF material for Chelidomyia melbae and reported that Guiglia fixed the lectotype. Two females in the MZUF, which Maa incorrectly considered as paratypes are not included in the type series.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBAFFDC5889FC5FFBEF67C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in insula Goram (Moluccis) [Goram Island (= Molucca Islands)] ” (Maluku Islands). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MSNG): Goram, 1872, d’Albertis / Typus / Nycteribia albertisii Rdn., ♂. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNG): Goram, 1872, D’Albertis / Typus / Nycteribia albertisii Rdn., ♀ / albertisii Rndn. / Nycteribia albertisii Rndn., typus!; 1 specimen (sex not determinable) (MSNG): Goram, 1872, D’Albertis / C. albertisi [sic!] Rd., Paratypus; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 66): Nycteribia Latr. / albertisii Rnd. / 3379 / Goram, D’Albertis, 1872 / Paratype ♀, albertisii Rndn., T. C. Maa, [19] 67; 1 ♂ (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 66): Nycteribia Latr. / albertisii Rnd. / 3379 / Goram, D’Albertis, 1872; 1 ♀ (missing left fore-, mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 66): Nycteribia Latr. / albertisii Rnd. / 3379 / Goram, D’Albertis, 1872 / Paratype ♀, albertisii Rndn., T. C. Maa, [19] 67.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBAFFDC5889FC5FFBEF67C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 150) described Cyclopodia albertisii without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, he gave a single measurement of lengths and provided specific characters for the male, from material collected by L. M. D’Albertis. Guiglia (1957: 195) reported the male in the MSNG as “ holotype ” without knowing of an additional five specimens (all are paralectotypes), two specimens in the MSNG and three specimens in the MZUF, which brings the original syntype series to six specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Maa (1971: 21) reported a type series without indicating the number of specimens and considered the MSNG male as the “ type ”. The additional MZUF specimen from “ Borneo ” is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBAFFD35889F967FDDA6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Caffreria [Caffraria (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Hippoboscidae H 01, 01): Hippobosca albonotata Rnd., Caffreria / M. Zool. N ° 11494.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFBAFFD35889F967FDDA6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 92) described Hippobosca albonotata, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. Rondani (1863: 2) reported the type in the MZUN. Costa (1866: 40) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 953 ”. Maa (1963: 13) did not find any type material in the MZUF, MCSNM, MSNG or MZUB collections, but reported that it could be in the MRSN. We found one syntype in the MZUN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB5FFD35889FEC8FEF76572.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Persia … in Massaua [Persia … Massawa (Red Sea in Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MSNG): Massauah, aprile 1870, Beccari / Hippobosca bactriana Rndn. / lectotype Hippobosca bactriana Rndn., ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62 / Hippobosca camelina Lch. (= bactriana Rndn.), ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MSNG): Persia settent. e [northern Persia], 1862 – 63, Coll. G. Doria / Paratype bactriana Rndn., ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 1 ♂ (MSNG): Massauah, aprile 1870, Beccari / Paratype bactriana Rndn., ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 1 ♀ (MSNG): Massauah, aprile 1870, Beccari / Paratype bactriana Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 66): Hippobosca bactriana Rnd., Persia / Massauah, Aprile, 1870, Beccari / 3415 / Paratype bactriana Rndn., M, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 66): Hippobosca bactriana Rnd., Persia / Massauah, Aprile, 1870, Beccari / 3415.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB5FFD35889FEC8FEF76572.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 165) described Hippobosca bactriana from more than one specimen, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Exemplaria observata … in Persia lecta a M. J. Doria, et in Massaua a Clar. O. Beccari [Specimens observed …, collected in Persia by M. J. Doria and in Massaua by Mr. O. Beccari] ”. Guiglia (1957) did not list these specimens. Maa (1963: 17) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ in the MSNG; 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀ in the MZUF). Raineri & Rey (1996: 37) listed these specimens.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB5FFD35889FBBEFABA67F7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In tota Italia et in Europa saltem australe … in Persia … in Africa australe et orientale [in all Italy and at least in southern Europa … Persia … southern and eastern Africa] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MSNG): Sezzé, 25.9. [18] 67, P. M. F. / Hippobosca canina Rndn. / lectotype Hippobosca canina Rndn., ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62 / Hippobosca longipennis F. (= canina Rndn.), ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNG): Persia settent. e [northern Persia], 1862 – 63, Coll. G. Doria / Paratype Hippobosca canina Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 66): Hippobosca / canina Rnd., ♀ / 3413 / Paratype Hippobosca canina Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 66): Hippobosca canina Rnd. / 3413.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB5FFD35889FBBEFABA67F7.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 164) described Hippobosca canina, without specifying the number of specimens, from material he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi and G. Doria. Guiglia (1957) did not list these specimens. Maa (1963: 22) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♀ in the MSNG; 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, 1 specimen, sex not determinable, in the MZUF). Raineri & Rey (1996: 37) listed these specimens.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB5FFD35889F936FDD9668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Montuosis Italiae centralis [on mountains in central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (head and abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 66): Hippobosca / taurina Rnd. / Stazzano G. F., 3.9.70 / 3412 / holotype Hippobosca taurina Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB5FFD35889F936FDD9668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 25) described Hippobosca taurina from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ unico specimine [single specimen] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FF1BFEDC6344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Insula Cypri [Cyprus Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 66): Lipoptena Nitz. / capreoli, in Grecia Ins. Cypri / Cipro / 3384 / lectotype Lipoptena capreoli Rndn., T. C. Maa, [19] 62. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MRSN: Box 1758): Lipoptena capreoli Cipro Rnd. / Cipro.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FF1BFEDC6344.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Lipoptena capreoli (Soós & Hůrka 1986: 224).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FF1BFEDC6344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 152) described Lipoptena capreoli from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Faem. … Mas ignotus … Coll. Pr. Bellardi [Female … Male unknown … Coll. Prof. Bellardi] ”. Maa (1963: 23) designated a lectotype (♀) and, incorrectly because of its sex, a paralectotype (♂), and did not mention the MRSN female (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FDE8FBC562E6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in America meridionale et media [in South and Central America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 66): Lipoptena mazamae n. / 3385 / holotype [sic!] Lipoptena mazamae Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FDE8FBC562E6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 153) described Lipoptena mazamae from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Mas … non cognitus [male sex … unknown] ”, from material received from L. Bellardi. Maa (1963: 45) designated a lectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FC4AFE4E6433.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description. Guiglia (1957: 195) gave “ Alpi occidental. [= western Alps] ” as the type locality probably because the species was collected by Ghiliani on Rupicapra rupicapra (Linnaeus, 1758), which is present on the Alps. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Antilope rupicapra D. Ghiliani / Typus / rupicaprinus Rndn. / Melophagus rupicaprinus Rndn., Typus!	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FC4AFE4E6433.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 12) described Melophagus rupicaprinus from a single specimen: “ Exemplar unicum observavi [I observed a single specimen] ”. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 34) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FAFFFAC366D1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Insulis Philippinis [Philippine Islands] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 66): Myiophthyria [sic!] R. / capsoides n. / 3388 / lectotype Myiophthiria capsoides Rndn., T. C. Maa, [19] 62. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀, 1 specimen (sex not determinable, abdomen dirty) (MZUF: Box 66): Myiophthyria [sic!] R. / capsoides n. / 3388.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB4FFD25889FAFFFAC366D1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 154) described Myiophthiria capsoides, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens but from more than one: “ exemplaria plura [more specimens] ”, received from the MSNG and L. Bellardi who obtained many specimens of the species from Prof. C. Semper who collected in Philippine Islands. Maa (1963: 24) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (1 ♀, 1 specimen, sex not determinable, in the MZUF; 1 ♀ in the MNHUB) and reported that the MNHUB female paralectotype is labeled: Myophthiria capsoides Rond. / Philippinen, Coll. Osten-Sack. / D 892. However, there is no type with such a label in the MN- HUB (J. Ziegler, pers. comm., 2013). This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Myiophthiria ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Myophthiria Rondani, 1875 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 124).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB7FFD15889FF1BFA86626D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Insula Amboina [on Ambon Island (= Maluku Islands)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MSNG): Amboina, 1873, O. Beccari / Typus / Myiophthiria lygaeoides Rnd. / lygaeoides Rndn. / Myiophthiria lygaeoides Rndn., typus! PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 66): Nabidoides n. ligaoides [sic!] m. / Amboina, 1873, O. Beccari / 3386 / Paratype lygaeoides Rndn., T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB7FFD15889FF1BFA86626D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 155) described Myiophthiria lygaeoides from two specimens: “ Exemplaria duo observata … lecta fuerunt a Cel. O. Beccari [I observed two specimens … collected by Mr. O. Beccari] ”. Guiglia (1957: 195) reported the MSNG male of Myiophthiria lygaeoides as “ holotype ”, without knowing of an additional male in the MZUF. She unambiguously selected a single specimen in the type series to serve as the namebearing type and therefore this specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Maa (1963: 43) examined the MSNG and MZUF material for Myiophthiria lygaeoides and reported that Guiglia fixed the lectotype. He considered the MZUF female under the name Nabidoides ligaoides [sic!] as belonging to the type series. The MZUF specimen of lygaeoides is under the generic name Nabidoides but this is an unpublished name (Maa, 1963: 43). This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Myiophthiria ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Myophthiria Rondani, 1875 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 124).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB7FFD15889FCB1FECA64A6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing hind-leg) (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Myiophthiria [sic!] reduvioides / reduvioides Rndn. / Myiophthiria reduvioides Rndn., Typus! PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 66): Myiophthyria [sic!] R. / reduvioides Rnd. / 3387 / Paratype reduvioides Rndn., ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB7FFD15889FCB1FECA64A6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 464) described Myophthiria reduvioides, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. He later (Rondani 1878 a: 154) reported having some specimens: “ specimina aliqua observata [I observed some specimens] ”. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG without knowing of an additional male in the MZUF, which brings the original type series to two specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Maa (1963: 61) reported the “ lectotype ♂ (Genova Mus.) fixed by Guiglia (1957: 195) ” and considered the MZUF male as belonging to the type series. The additional male in the MZUF not examined by Guiglia is a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB7FFD15889F98AFDCE66F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Americae meridionalis [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (in a vial) (MRSN: Box 1796): Nycteribia Messico (Sallé) 633 / Nycteribia bellardii Messico Rnd. / Sur des Chauves …. a Cordoba / Basilia bellardii (Rondani, 1878 a) Hosp. Desconhecido Proc. Cordoba (Mexico), Lectotipo ♀ Exemplar examinado por Guimarães e d’Andretta em 1953.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB7FFD15889F98AFDCE66F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 152) described Nycteribia bellardii from two specimens without specifying their sex, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Exemplaria duo observavi Musei Prof. A. Bellardi [I observed two specimens in Prof. A. Bellardi’s Museum] ”. Guimarães & d’Andretta (1956: 56) designated a lectotype (♀). The second specimen is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB7FFD05889F83AFA396360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Emilia [Emilia (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 8 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes, 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 66): Nycteribia Latr. / ercolanii Rnd. ♂ / 3378 / N. ercolanii Rond., syn. N. vexata Westw. det. O. Theodor, 1953; 4 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 66): Nycteribia Latr. / ercolanii Rnd. / 3378 / N. ercolanii Rond., syn. N. vexata Westw. det. O. Theodor, 1953; 1 ♂, syntype (terminalia on a slide in the same Box) (MZUF: Box 66): N. vexata ♂ Westw. Syn. N. ercolanii Rond. det. Theodor / 3378 / genitalia; 1 ♀, syntype (terminalia on a slide in the same Box) (MZUF: Box 66): N. vexata ♀ Westw. syn. N. ercolanii Rd. det. Theodor / 3378 / genitalia.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB7FFD05889F83AFA396360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 7) described both sexes of Nycteribia ercolanii without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of length received from G. B. Ercolani. We found 16 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB6FFD05889FDCBFC5262DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Bataviam, in Insula Java [near Jakarta, on Java Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Buitenzorg, 1877, P. M. Ferrari / Typus / Nycteribia ferrarii Rnd. / ferrarii Rndn. / Cyclopodia ferrarii Rnd. / Cyclopodia ferrarii Rndn., Typus! / Cyclopodia ferrari [sic!] Rondani, Type.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB6FFD05889FDCBFC5262DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 151) described Nycteribia ferrarii, from a single specimen: “ Unicum exemplar … vidi … inventum a Cl. J. B. Ferrari [I saw a single specimen … found by Mr. J. B. Ferrari] ”. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 45) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB6FFD05889FC5FFD7D6474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia media [central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 66): Olfersia Wd. / botauri mihi, Etr. [uria] / Liguria / 3406 / holotype Olfersia botauri Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB6FFD05889FC5FFD7D6474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 22) described Olfersia botauri from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ Unicum exemplar vidi [I saw a single specimen] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB6FFD05889FAB7FECC67E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad littora Insulae melitae [coast of Malta] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 66): Olfersia Wd. / falcinelli m., Melita, Creta / 3408 / holotype Olfersia falcinelli Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB6FFD05889FAB7FECC67E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 23) described Olfersia falcinelli from a single specimen, without specifying its sex: “ Unicum exemplar observavi … Misit olim Clar. Schembri [I observed a single specimen …. Formerly sent by Mr. Schembri] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB6FFD05889F94BFCC966A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Insubria [Insubria (= Lombardy, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 66): Olfersia Wd. / garzettae m., It. Sup. [Italia Superiore (= northern Italy)] / 3407 / holotype Olfersia garzettae Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB6FFD05889F94BFCC966A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 23) described Olfersia garzettae, from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ specimen unicum observavi [I observed a single specimen] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD75889FF1BFCEA60A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Nova Grenata [New Grenada (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 66): Olfersia macquartii m., Nov. Grenada / 3410 / holotype Olfersia macquartii Rndn., ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD75889FF1BFCEA60A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 160) described Olfersia macquartii, from a single specimen, without specifying its sex: “ Unicum exemplar possideo, olim a Cl. Macquartio missum, O. fuscae nomine [I have a single specimen, formerly sent by Mr. Macquart, with the name of O. fuscae] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD75889FE73FE4B6241.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description. “ Mexico ” (see type material). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 1796): Olfersia Messico (Sallé Truqui) / 622 / Olfersia obliquinervis Rnd., Messico; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1796): Olfersia Messico (Sallé Truqui) / 624.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD75889FE73FE4B6241.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 162) described Olfersia obliquinervis, from two specimens without specifying their sex: “ Specimina duo observata in Coll. Prof. Bellardi [two specimens observed in Bellardi’s collection] ”. We found both syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD75889FCEBFBC165D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mexico ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MSRN: Box 1796): Olfersia, Tuxpango, B. 623 / Olfersia pallidilabris Rnd., Messico.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD75889FCEBFBC165D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 161) described Olfersia pallidilabris, from two specimens without specifying their sex: “ Exemplaria duo observavi Collectionis Bellardi [I observed two specimens in Bellardi’s collection] ”. We found just one syntype in this study, the second specimen has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD75889FB43FD946729.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Hatam in Nova Guinea [Hatam, New Guinea] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): N. Guinea, Hatam., VI 1875, Beccari / Olfersia papuana Rnd. / Typus / papuana Rdn. / Olfersia papuana Rndn., typus! / Lynchia plana Wk. (= papuana Rndn.), ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD75889FB43FD946729.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 162) described Olfersia papuana, from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ Unicum exemplar speciei observavi … captum a Cel. O. Beccari [I observed a single specimen of the species … collected by Mr. O. Beccari] ”. Guiglia (1957: 195), Raineri & Rey (1996: 38) and Maa (1963: 54) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD65889F9F3FDE46318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Amboina [Ambon Island (= Maluku Islands)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype, 1 ♀, paralectotype (each glued to a cardboard stage pinned together), (MSNG): Amboina, 1873, O. Beccari / Amboina, 12. I. 72, su Ardea alba / Ornithoica beccariina Rnd. / Typus / Ornithoica beccariina Rndn., Typus! / Ornithoica beccariina Rondani vid. Theodor, 1952 / lectotype (upper specim.) beccariina ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNG): remounted 1929 by G. F. Ferris, head lost in pinned specimen / Ornithoica beccarinia [sic!] co-typus Rndn. (handwritten by F. Capra) / Amboina, 12. I. 72, O. Beccari (idem) / su Ardea alba (idem); 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 66): Ornithoeica [sic!] n. beccariina n. / 3404 / Paratype beccariina Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 66): Ornithoeica [sic!] n. beccariina n. / 3404.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB1FFD65889F9F3FDE46318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 160) described Ornithoica beccariina, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens but from more than one: “ Exemplaria observata … lecta a Cel. O. Beccari [specimens observed … collected by Mr. O. Beccari] ”. The type series consists of three specimens in the MSNG and two in the MZUF. Guiglia (1957: 195) incorrectly reported only two specimens (typus and cotypus) in the MSNG but did not unambiguously indicate a single specimen from the type series to serve as the name-bearing type and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Maa (1963: 18) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀ in the MSNG; 2 ♀♀ in the MZUF). The year [18] 72 reported on the labels of the MSNG specimens is incorrect because O. Beccari visited Ambon Island for the first time between December 1872 and February 1873, thus the correct date is presumably 12. I. 1873. This mistake is presumably due to the embalmer of the heron, on which these specimens were found, who incorrectly copied the collecting year (F. Penati, pers. comm., 2009).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB0FFD65889FD03FE35654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Andai in Nova Guinea [Andai, New Guinea] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): N. Guinea, Andai, XII. 1875, Beccari / Typus / Ornithomyia andaiensis Rnd. / andaiensis [sic!] Rndn. / Ornithomyia andaiensis [sic!] Rndn., Typus! / Ornitheza metallica Schin. (= andaiensis [sic!] Rndn.), ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB0FFD65889FD03FE35654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 155) described Ornithomyia andajensis from a single specimen, without specifying its sex: “ Unicum exemplar vidi … lectum … a Cel. O. Beccari [I saw a single specimen … collected by Mr. O. Beccari] ”. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Ornithomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Ornithomya Latreille, 1804 or subsequent usage of Ornithomyia Agassiz, 1846 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB0FFD65889FBEFFD856634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Grafton in Australia … Insulas Philippinas [Grafton, Australia … Philippine Islands] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Australia, Grafton, 1873, D’Albertis / Ornithomyia batchiana Bell. / Typus / Ornithoctona australis Guér. / Ornithoctona nigricans Leach var. australis Guér., det. Speiser, 1905 / Ornithoctona plicata Olf., det. Theodor, 1952 / Ornithomyia batchiana (Bell. in litteris) Rondn., type ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62 / Ornithoctona plicata Olf. (= batchiana Rndn. = australis Guér.), ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB0FFD65889FBEFFD856634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 158) described Ornithomyia batchiana from two specimens: “ Exemplar unum Musei Civici Januensis … lectum fuit a Cl. L. M. D’Albertis, et aliud collectionis Bellardi [one specimen in the Genova Civic Museum collected … by Mr. L. M. D’Albertis, and another in Bellardi’s collection] ”. Rondani attributed the species name to Bellardi. It is not listed by Guiglia (1957) but is by Raineri and Rey (1996: 37). Maa (1963: 18) designated a lectotype (♀) in the MSNG and stated: “ syntypes from the Philippines mentioned in original description, collected by Semper, listed later by Osten Sacken (1882: 246) not seen by me, possibly in Berlin Mus. ”. The Semper collection is either in the MNHUB or the NHRS (Horn et al., 1990). No specimen under the name Ornithomya batchiana is present in either the MNHUB (J. Ziegler, pers. comm., 2013) or the NHRS (Y. Brodin, pers. comm., 2013). We found just the female lectotype, the second specimen is presumed lost. An additional MSNG female from “ Nuova Guinea, Andai ” is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Ornithomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Ornithomya Latreille, 1804 or subsequent usage of Ornithomyia Agassiz, 1846 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB0FFD55889F8F7FCE36294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mexico ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 66): Ornithomyia Latr. / pyrrocephala m., Mexico / 3403 / lectotype Ornithomyia bellardiana Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNG): Ornithomyia pyrrocephala Rndn., Messico, C. Rondani 1877 / Ornithoctona bellardiana Rond. (Typus sensu Speiser) det. Speiser, 1905 / Ornithomyia pyrrocephala (Rndn. in litt.) Speis. ♀, TYPE T. C. Maa, [19] 62 / Ornithoctona erythrocephala Lch. (= pyrrocephala Speis.) ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB0FFD55889F8F7FCE36294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 157) described Ornithomyia bellardiana from two specimens: “ Specimen musei Civici Januensis et meum, ex collezione Prof. Bellardi provenientia, qui plura exemplaria speciei possidebat in Mexico lecta ” [one specimen from Genoa Civic Museum and one of my property coming from Prof. Bellardi’s collection, who had many specimens of the species collected in Mexico] ”. This nominal species is under the name “ pyrrocephala ” in both the MZUF and MSNG but Rondani never described a species under this name. Speiser (1904: 344) considered the MSNG female Ornithomyia pyrrocephala to fit the description of Ornithomyia bellardiana Rondani and to belong to the type series. Speiser did not unambiguously select a particular specimen from the type series to serve as the name-bearing type and therefore did not publish a lectotype designation (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). In spite of what Maa reported, Speiser (1904) did not describe a new species under the name of Ornithomyia pyrrocephala. Maa (1963: 19) incorrectly considered the five specimens in the MZUF and MSNG under the name pyrrocephala as the type series of Ornithomyia bellardiana and designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (4 ♀♀). Only one of the four females in the MZUF belongs to the type series. Maa (1963: 19) designated one of these females as the lectotype, therefore we treat this latter specimen as belonging to the type series and the remaining females as subsequent additions. The species is not mentioned by either Guiglia (1957) or Raineri & Rey (1996). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Ornithomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Ornithomya Latreille, 1804 or subsequent usage of Ornithomyia Agassiz, 1846 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB3FFD55889FB97FED866C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad Insulam Galitam in mare tunetano [La Galite Island in Tunisian Sea] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Galita, Agosto 1877, Violante / Falco eleonorae / Typus / gestroi Rndn., ♀ / Lectotype gestroi Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (mis-sexed as a male) (MSNG): Galita, Agosto 1877, Violante / Falco eleonorae / Typus / Ornithomyia gestroi Rndn., ♂ ♀, typus! / Paratype gestroi Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 1 ♀ (MSNG): Tunisia, Galita, VIII 1877, Violante / Ornitheza gestroi Rond. / Paratype gestroi Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 66): Ornithomyia Latr. / gestroi m. in Falcone eleonorae Rnd. / Galita, Agosto 1877, Violante / Falco eleonorae / Paratype gestroi Rndn., M, T. C. Maa, [19] 62 / 3399.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB3FFD55889FB97FED866C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 156) described Ornithomyia gestroi without specifying the exact number of specimens, giving a range of lengths and providing specific characters for the male and the female: “ Specimina aliqua … lecta fuerunt a Doct. Gestro [Some specimens … collected by Dr. Gestro] ”. Rondani did not select a holotype in his original description. Guiglia (1957: 196) reported “ ♀ ♂. Tipo e 1 cotipo [Type and 1 cotype] ” of Ornithomyia gestroi in the MSNG whereas the MSNG type series consists of three females (one mis-sexed as a male by Guiglia). Guiglia did not unambiguously indicate a single specimen as type, therefore she did not designate a lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Maa (1963: 36) reported the type series as consisting of one MSNG female (gravid), which he incorrectly considered as the lectotype designated by Guiglia, one MSNG female (incorrectly considered as a male), one MSNG female, one MZUF male and one HMNH female (not included in the database of the Museum: https: // mcz. harvard. edu / entomology-research-collection). Maa unambiguously identified the type (the MSNG gravid female), which therefore must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). The two additional females in the MSNG and the male in the MZUF are paralectotypes. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Ornithomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Ornithomya Latreille, 1804 or subsequent usage of Ornithomyia Agassiz, 1846 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FFD45889F9BBFAEA667D.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family, once considered a subfamily of Empididae, contains 2,074 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Stirps Empidina ” Rondani (1856, 1875 c) described an Oriental species, considered as valid, and a Palaearctic one not included in any catalog (Smith 1975, Chvála & Wagner 1989, Yang et al. 2007). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed three unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed between the MZUF (one) and the MSNG (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FFD45889FF1BFD85626D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Hatam in Nova Guinea [Hatam, New Guinea] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): N. Guinea, Hatam., VI. 1875, Beccari / Ornithomyia hatamensis Rd. / Typus / hatamensis Rondn. / Ornithoctona nigricans Leach var. doreica Walk., det. Speiser, 1905 / syn. of Ornithoct. plicata Olf., J. Bequaert 1951 / Ornithoctona plicata Olf., det. Theodor, 1952. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 66): Ornithomyia Latr. / hatamensis Rnd. / 3402 / N. Guinea, Hatam, Beccari, VI. 1875 / Paratype hatamensis Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FFD45889FF1BFD85626D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 158) described Ornithomyia hatamensis from two specimens: “ exemplaria duo observata … inventa a Cel. O. Beccari [I observed two specimens … collected by Mr. O. Beccari] ”. Guiglia (1957: 196) reported the MSNG specimen of Ornithomyia hatamensis as “ holotype ”, without knowing of an additional female in the MZUF. She unambiguously selected a single specimen in the type series to serve as the namebearing type and therefore this specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Maa (1963: 37) examined the MSNG and MZUF material for Ornithomyia hatamensis and reported that Guiglia fixed the lectotype. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Ornithomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Ornithomya Latreille, 1804 or subsequent usage of Ornithomyia Agassiz, 1846 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FFD45889FCCFFC8D6520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 66): Ornithophila Rnd. / vagans Rnd. / 3405 / holotype Ornithophila vagans Rndn., ♂, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FFD45889FCCFFC8D6520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1879: 21) described Ornithophila vagans from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ Unicum exemplar legi [I collected a single specimen] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FFD45889FB0BFA90649D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mexico ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 66): Strebla mexicana Rnd. / vespertilionis? Fab., Messico / 3390 / holotype [sic!] Strebla mexicana Rndn., ♀, T. C. Maa, [19] 62.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FFD45889FB0BFA90649D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1878 a: 168) described Strebla mexicana from more than one specimen: “ Specimina observata collectionis Bellardi [Specimens observed in Bellardi’s collection] ”. Maa incorrectly labeled the single MZUF female as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publications. Wenzel et al. (1966: 610) reported the type of Strebla mexicana as “ heavily coated with dirt ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FF2B5889F8BFFCB46038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (in poor condition, partially destroyed, glued to a cardboard) (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / brachialis Rond. / Hybos brachialis n ° 44.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FFB2FF2B5889F8BFFCB46038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 446) described Hybos brachialis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 36) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4DFF2B5889FCCEFB9862F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4DFF2B5889FC22FB986294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4DFF2B5889FB27FE1267E0.taxon	discussion	Lauxaniidae is one the richest family of acalyptrate flies with 1,940 species described (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). It is found worldwide but predominantly in South America and Southeast Asia (Marshall 2012). In his “ Stirps Sciomyzinae ”, rather than in the family Lauxaniidae proposed by Macquart (1835), Rondani (1848 b, 1863, 1868 c, 1877 c) described 15 Palaearctic, two Neotropical and one Afrotropical nominal species of Sapromyza Fallén, 1810. Ten are currently considered as valid, six as junior synonyms, two are not included in any recent catalog (Miller 1980, Papp 1984 a, Nartshuk et al. 1995, Merz 2003, 2004, V. Silva, pers. comm. 2013, Carles-Tolrá 2019). Rondani (1868 c) proposed one name in synonymy and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Dipterists who have examined the type material in the MZUF and designated lectotypes are: Papp (1981) for Sapromyza acuticornis Rondani, 1886, Sapromyza palpella Rondani, 1868, Sapromyza plumicheta Rondani, 1868, Sapromyza punctiventris Rondani, 1868 and Sapromyza tinctiventris Rondani, 1868, Merz (2004) for Sapromyza tabidiventris Rondani, 1877 and Carles-Tolrá (2019) for Sapromyza punctifrons Rondani, 1868. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (12), MRSN (seven), MZUN (three), OUMNH (one) and MZLU (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4DFF2B5889FEE3FE2D63B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 46): Oedalea Mgn / bracata Rnd., Parma / 2577.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4DFF2B5889FEE3FE2D63B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 152) key for the genus Oedalea Meigen, 1820 lists Oedalea bracata as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. One syntype was found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4DFF2B5889FB96FB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4DFF2A5889F94AFDAC60AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (pinned on a stout, big-headed steel pin that has partially destroyed the thorax) (MZUF: Box 30): Sapromyza Fall. / acuticornis Rnd. / 1574 / Lectotype Sapromyza acuticornis Rondani, 1868, ♂, des. L. Papp, 1981 / Sapromyza apicalis Lw., det. L. Papp. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 30): Sapromyza Fall. / acuticornis Rnd. / 1574 / [illegible label] / paralectotype Sapromyza acuticornis Rondani, 1868, ♂, des. L. Papp, 1981 / Lyciella subfasciata Zett., ♂, det. L. Papp. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MRSN): 14 69 / 793 / Sapromyza Fall. / acuticornis Rond., Susa [= Susa Valley (Piedmont)], ♀; 1 ♀ (MRSN): 5 62 / 792 / Sapromyza Fall. acuticornis Rond., Susa [= Susa Valley (Piedmont)], ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4DFF2A5889F94AFDAC60AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 247) described Sapromyza acuticornis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. Papp (1981: 167) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional two females in the MRSN (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4CFF2A5889FE72FA326240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Cap. B. Spei [Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Antomidei A 02, 01): Polinomia afra [sic!] Rnd., C. B. Sp. [= Caput Bonae Spei (Cape of Good Hope)] / M. Zool. N ° 11425.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4CFF2A5889FE72FA326240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 36) described Sapromyza affra from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 725 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4CFF2A5889FCEAFD9F65D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 7 66 / 835 / Sapromyza Fall. albifrons Bell., Torino [Turin (Piedmont)].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4CFF2A5889FCEAFD9F65D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 247) described Sapromyza albifrons, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi, to whom he attributed the species name. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4CFF295889FB42FA3B6360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Scandinaviae meridionalis & mediae …; Scania ad Lund (…), Kjellby, Flinnge (Dahlbom), Lindholmen, Esperöd in Tranås, Beckaskog (Fallèn), Limhamn, Sandhammar …; Smolandia ad Skärsjö, D. Ljungh; Ostrogothia ad Gusum, Wadstena …; Bahusiae insula Koön ad Marstrand, Prof. Wahlberg; Dania …, D. Staeger; ... e Christiania Norwegiae a D. Hortulano Moë missa [southern and central Scandinavia …; Scania in Lund (…), Kjellby (= Källby), Flyinge (Dahlbom), Lindholmen, Esperöd (= Äsperöd) in Tranås, Beckaskog (Fallèn), Limhamn, Sandhammar (= Sandhammaren), Småland in Skärsjö, D. Ljiungh; Östergötland in Gusum, Vastena …; Bohuslän Koön isle in Marstrand, Prf. Wahlberg; Denmark, D. Staeger; sent by Mr. Hortulano Moë from Kristiania (= Oslo) Norway] (Zetterstedt 1847: 2329) [localities for Sapromyza quadripunctata (Linnaeus, 1767) sensu Zetterstedt (1847)]; “ in agro tridentino [in Trento’s territory (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1868 c: 250) [type locality for Sapromyza bisbinotata Rondani, 1868]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [red label] / S. 4 punctata ♂, Lund Scan. [= Scania] / Type no. 6680: 2; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [red label] / Type no. 6680: 3; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left fore-leg) (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [ochreous label] / Type no. 6680: 4; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [yellow label] / Type no. 6680: 5; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [ochreous label] / Östrg [= Östergötland?] / Type no. 6680: 6; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / 12 / Christiania [= Oslo] / Type no. 6680: 7; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): [red label] / S. 4 punctata ♂, Lund Scan. [= Scania] / Type no. 6680: 8; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [red label] / Type no. 6680: 9; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [red label] / ♀ / Type no. 6680: 10; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [red label] / Type no. 6680: 11; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [red label] / Type no. 6680: 12; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 38): 159. Sapromyza Fall. / [white label] / Östa [= Östergötland] / Type no. 6680: 13; 2 ♂♂ (only one of the two is a syntype but is not labeled as such) MZUF: Box 30) with the following labels: Sapromyza Fall. / bisbinotata Rnd., ♂, tibialis v. Mgn. / 1576.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4CFF295889FB42FA3B6360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 250) proposed Sapromyza bisbinotata for Sapromyza quadripunctata (Linnaeus, 1767) sensu Zetterstedt (1847: 2329), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Zetterstedt’s redescription of Sapromyza quadripunctata, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to a single male received from S. Bertolini. Therefore, the type material is in the collections of Zetterstedt (MZLU) and Rondani (MZUF). There are 12 syntypes in the MZLU and two males in the MZUF: these specimens did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the single male received from S. Bertolini upon which Rondani based his description and we leave the recognition of this syntype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4FFF295889FDCCFEB962BA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 816 / [illegible word] / Sapromyza Fall. bisigillata Bell., Stura [= Stura Valley (Piedmont)]; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): Sapromyza Fall. bisigillata Bell., Stura [= Stura Valley (Piedmont)].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4FFF295889FDCCFEB962BA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 250) described Sapromyza bisigillata from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Rarissimo lecta foemina [The female collected rarely] ” received from L. Bellardi, to whom he attributed the species name. Rondani (1868 c: 250) erroneously listed this nominal species as a male but explicitly referred to a female in the description. We found two female syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4FFF295889FC61FDD76713.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / dilecta Rndn. / 1559.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4FFF295889FC61FDD76713.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 244) described both sexes of Sapromyza dilecta without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Uterque sexus semel a me inventus fuit [I found both sexes once] ”. Papp (1981: 159) incorrectly designated a lectotype and paralectotype from specimens belonging to Homoneura notata (Fallén, 1820), not to the type series of Homoneura dilecta, presumably confused by the placement of the species label which, in the MZUF, are below rather than above the specimens in the box. He mistakenly said Homoneura dilecta was numbered as “ 1560 ” rather than “ 1559 ” and considered Homoneura dilecta as a junior synonym of Homoneura notata. Merz (2003: 356) observed that Sapromyza notata (Fallén, 1820) is a different species from Sapromyza notata sensu auctorum and considered Papp’s lectotype of Sapromyza dilecta as the valid name for Sapromyza notata sensu auctorum, not Sapromyza notata Fallén, 1820. However, this taxonomic action is not valid because the MZUF specimens studied by Merz belong to Sapromyza notata and not to Sapromyza dilecta. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4FFF285889F915FAD96180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 4 56 / 827 / Sapromyza Fall. fuliginea Rond., ♂, Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MRSN): 5 56 / Sapromyza Fall. fuliginea Rond., ♂, Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 6 56 / Sapromyza Fall. fuliginea Rond. ♂ Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 1 61 / Sapromyza Fall. fuliginea Rond., ♀, Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): [illegible word] / Sapromyza Fall. fuliginea Rond., ♀, Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 8 66 / Sapromyza Fall. fuliginea Rond., ♀, Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 65 71 / 880 / Sapromyza Fall. fuliginea Rond., ♀, Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Cnemacantha muscaria (Fallén, 1823) (Papp 1984 a: 205).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4FFF285889F915FAD96180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 239) described Sapromyza fuliginea, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. Eight syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4EFF285889FEABFCE063FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Antomidei A 02, 01): Polinomia lateritia Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11423.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4EFF285889FEABFCE063FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 36) described Sapromyza lateritia, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Polionoma lateritia Rnd.) numbered “ 727 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4EFF285889FD3FFD8065D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Antomidei A 02, 01): Polionoma limbinerva Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11424.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4EFF285889FD3FFD8065D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 79) described Sapromyza limbinerva, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Polionoma limbinerva Rnd.) numbered “ 726 ” (Type locality: Brazil). Gaimari & Silva (2020: 79) examined the male syntype in the MZUN. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4EFF285889FB43FE446650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis planitie et collibus [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / luteiventris Rndn., ♂ / 1550; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / luteiventris Rndn., ♀ / 1550; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / luteiventris Rndn., ♀ / [illegible label] / 1550; 2 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, one missing abdomen, both fore legs and left mid- and hind legs, thorax partially eaten by dermestids; one very moldy) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin coll.: Box 16): Type / S. luteiventris Ex. Coll. Big. / S. luteiventris ♀, Europe, Rondani / Sapromyza Fll.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4EFF285889FB43FE446650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 240) described Sapromyza luteiventris without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he reported: “ non infrequens [not rare] ”. Seven syntypes were found in this study. An additional five males and one female in the MZUF numbered “ 1550 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4EFF2F5889F8DCFD536360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in toto agro parmensi. In Insubria [in all the Parmese territory. In Insubria (= Lombardy) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 30): Sapromyza Fall. / palpella Rnd. / 1570 / lectotype Sapromyza palpella Rondani, ♀, des. L. Papp, 1981. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing head) (MZUF: Box 30): Sapromyza Fall. / palpella Rnd. / 1570 / ♂ / paralectotype Sapromyza palpella Rondani, ♂ / Homoneura sp. ♂, det. L. Papp; 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 30): Sapromyza Fall. / palpella Rnd. / 1570 / paralectotype Sapromyza palpella Rondani, ♀; 1 ♀ (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 30): Sapromyza Fall. / palpella Rnd. / 1570 / paralectotype Sapromyza palpella Rondani, ♀ / Lyciella decipiens Lw., ♀, det. L. Papp.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4EFF2F5889F8DCFD536360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 248) described Sapromyza palpella, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from D’Arco. Papp (1981: 170) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 3 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF49FF2F5889FDCCFE89640A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis … in agro tridentino … in Pedemontio [Parmese territory … Trento’s territory … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen with terminalia prepared in balsam between cover slips) (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / plumicheta Rndn. / 1556 / Lectotypus Minettia plumicheta (Rondani, 1868), des. by L. Papp, 1981. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 8 ♂♂ (one with terminalia and abdomen in balsam in a microvial on a separate pin next to the specimen and one leg in a plastic vial pinned below specimen), 6 ♀♀ (one with right wing in a plastic vial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. plumicheta Rndn. / 1556 / Paralectotypus Minettia plumicheta (Rondani, 1868). PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MRSN): 3 64 / 805 / Sapromyza Fall. plumicheta Rond., Sestri P. [= Sestri Ponente (Liguria)], ♂; 1 ♀ (MRSN): [illegible word] / 804 / Sapromyza Fall. plumicheta Rond., Sestri P. [= Sestri Ponente (Liguria)], ♀; 1 ♀ (MRSN): [illegible word] / Sapromyza Fall. plumicheta Rond., Sestri P. [= Sestri Ponente (Liguria)], ♀; 1 ♀ (MRSN): 3 64 / Sapromyza Fall., plumicheta Rond., Sestri P. [= Sestri Ponente (Liguria)], ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF49FF2F5889FDCCFE89640A.taxon	materials_examined	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Minettia plumicheta (Papp 1984 a: 201, Nartshuk et al. 1995: 5).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF49FF2F5889FDCCFE89640A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 243) described Sapromyza plumicheta, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material that he had collected and that he had also received from S. Bertolini and L. Bellardi. Papp (1981: 180) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (8 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional four specimens in the MRSN (all are paralectotypes). We consider the four MRSN specimens as paralectotypes even if they are labeled “ Sestri Ponente ” (Liguria) because this latter is a locality bordering with Piedmont.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF49FF2F5889FA11FCF7668E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis … In Pedemontio [Parmese hills … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen detached and macerated with KOH) (MZUF: Box 30): Sapromyza Fall. / punctifrons Rnd. / 1564 / lectotype / Minettia punctifrons Rondani. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀ (abdomen detached and macerated with KOH, one with thorax and abdomen partially eaten by dermestids, one missing head and left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 30): Sapromyza Fall. / punctifrons Rnd. / 1564 / paralectotype / Minettia punctifrons Rondani. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MRSN): 7 62 / 772 / Sapromyza Fall. punctifrons Rond., Varallo [= Vercelli, Piedmont, Italy)]; 1 ♂ (MRSN): 9 60 / Sapromyza Fall. punctifrons Rond., Varallo [= Vercelli, Piedmont, Italy)]; 1 ♀ (MRSN): 7 62 / 773 / Sapromyza Fall. punctifrons Rond., Varallo [= Vercelli, Piedmont, Italy)].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF49FF2F5889FA11FCF7668E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 245) described Sapromyza punctifrons, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi. Carles-Tolrá (2019: 34) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 3 ♀♀♀) in the MZUF but did not mention three additional specimens in the MRSN (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF48FF2E5889FF1BFAC56361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (hind-legs glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen, abdomen in a microvial on a separate pin next to the specimen) (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / punctiventris Rndn. / 1554 / Lectotypus Sapromyza punctiventris Rondani, 1877, ♂, des. by L. Papp, 1981. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / punctiventris Rndn. / 1554 / Paralectotypus Sapromyza punctiventris Rondani, 1877, ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF48FF2E5889FF1BFAC56361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 242) described both sexes of Sapromyza punctiventris without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Papp (1981: 173) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF48FF2E5889FDCBFDE46225.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / rectinervis Rndn., ♂ / 1558.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF48FF2E5889FDCBFDE46225.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 243) described Sapromyza rectinervis from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Semel marem legi [I collected the male once] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF48FF2E5889FC07FE1D670D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ exemplaribus praecedentibus permixta. Specimen germanicum … Clar. De Roser misit [found together with the previous species. Mr. von Roser sent one specimen from Germany] ”, i. e., Germany and Italy because the type locality for the previous species, Sapromyza subvittata Loew, 1847, is “ in omnibus plagis Italicis [in all Italian places] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / tabidiventris Rndn., Parma, pallidiventris De R. non Fall., Germ. [= Germany] / 1553 / Lectotypus Sapromyza tabidiventris Rondani, 1877, desig. B. Merz, 2003. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen), 3 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / tabidiventris Rndn., Parma, pallidiventris De R. non Fall., Germ. [= Germany] / 1553 / Paralectotypus Sapromyza tabidiventris Rondani, 1877, desig. B. Merz, 2003.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF48FF2E5889FC07FE1D670D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 b: 65) described Sapromyza tabidiventris without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he indicated: “ non infrequens [not rare] ”. Merz (2004: 204) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 3 ♀♀). An additional male numbered “ 1553 ” in the MZUF (Box 29) was not included in the type series by him because “ it differs in various characters from the original description ”. In addition, its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF48FF2D5889F92FFBF0608F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis … in Etruria … in Pedemontio [Parmese hills … Etruria (= Tuscany) … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / tinctiventris Rndn. / 1555 / Lectotypus Minettia tinctiventris (Rondani, 1868), des. by L. Papp, 1981. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (abdomen in a microvial on a separate pin next to the specimen), 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / tinctiventris Rndn. / 1555 / Paralectotypus Minettia tinctiventris (Rondani, 1868), des. by L. Papp, 1981. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MRSN): 24 64 / 834 / Sapromyza Fall. / tinctiventris Rond., Valdieri; 1 ♀ (MRSN): [illegible label] / 833 / Sapromyza Fall. / tinctiventris Rond., Ivrea [= Ivrea (Piedmont)], ♀; 1 ♀ (MRSN): 16 67 / 801 / Sapromyza Fall. / tinctiventris Rond., Ivrea [= Ivrea (Piedmont)], ♀; 1 ♀ (MRSN): 16 67 / 802 / Sapromyza Fall. / tinctiventris Rond., Ivrea [= Ivrea (Piedmont)], ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF48FF2D5889F92FFBF0608F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 242) described Sapromyza tinctiventris, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli, P. Strobel, A. Garbiglietti and L. Bellardi. Papp (1981: 173) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 1 ♀) but did not mention an additional four specimens in the MRSN (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2D5889F9A6FE5066F3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2D5889F9A6FE5066F3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing both hind-legs and right fore-leg) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 23): Type / Ilisomya nubipennis Type Rondani, Parma / I. nubipennis Ex. Coll. Bigot.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2D5889F9A6FE5066F3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 180) key for the genus Ilisomya Rondani, 1856 lists Ilisomya nubipennis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2D5889FA81FCA86487.taxon	discussion	This family, of doubtful taxonomic status, contains more than 10,500 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Savchenko et al. (1992), Oosterbroek & Starý (1995), Pape et al. (2011) and Oosterbroek (2020) considered Limoniidae as a family within Tipulomorpha, Alexander & Byers (1981) and Marshall (2012) as the subfamily Limoniinae within Tipulidae. In his “ Stirps Limnobiina ” Rondani (1856) described four Palaearctic nominal species, all except one considered as doubtful (Savchenko et al. 1992). The type material of two species has been lost; the type material of the other two are in the MZUF (one) and OUMNH (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2D5889FDAEFC886240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 29): Sapromyza Fall. / trispina Rndn., Gall., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1548.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2D5889FDAEFC886240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 241) described Sapromyza trispina without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2D5889FC22FD8065BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1868 c: 242) proposed in synonymy and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Zetterstedt (1847: 2336) described a male and a female from Italy but did not name them. Rondani (1868 c: 242) proposed the name Sapromyza zetterstedtii for these latter specimens and considered it as a junior synonym of Sapromyza subvittata Loew, 1847. Neither Becker (1905) nor Papp (1984 a) considered Sapromyza zetterstedtii as a valid species and, as far as we know, neither did anyone else. For this latter reason, the name Sapromyza zetterstedtii is unavailable (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 11.6.1). O’Hara et al. (2011: 215) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2C5889F835FC5660D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4BFF2C5889F835FC5660D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 182) key for the genus Orosmya Rondani, 1856 lists Orosmya apennina as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Savchenko et al. (1992: 369) and O’Hara et al. (2011: 206) incorrectly listed this nominal species as “ appennina ”. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4AFF235889F9BAFEB86360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Meigen (1826: 308) gave no type locality in the original description of Lonchea dasyops, but presumably it is Europe because the work deals with European species TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4AFF235889F9BAFEB86360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 120) key for the new genus Dasiops Rondani, 1856 identifies Lonchea dasyops Meigen, 1826 as the type species. Having used the species’ epithet for his new genus and thinking that the name Dasiops dasiops was incorrect, he erroneously substituted it with Dasiops loncheus, but did not provide a detailed description (Rondani 1856: 120). In his redescriptions of Dasiops loncheus, Rondani (1875 a: 272, 1878 b: 165) placed it in synonymy with Lonchaea parvicornis Meigen, 1826, Chorthophila lasiophtalma Macquart, 1835 and Lasiops aenescens Meigen, 1838. Dasiops loncheus is considered as a synonym of Dasiops lasiophthalmus (Macquart, 1835) by Bezzi (1892: 48), Becker (1895: 322), Pandellé (1902: 421) and Bezzi & Stein (1907: 88), and as a synonym of Dasiops latifrons (Meigen, 1826) by Czerny (1934: 7), Collin (1953: 181), Morge (1959 a: 39) and Kovalev & Morge (1984: 249), but never as a valid species. The type material for Dasiops loncheus will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Lonchea dasyops Meigen, 1826. Morge (1959 a: 923) reported the holotype of Lonchaea dasiops in the MNHN. Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle (2020) did not list this latter species. Morge (1959 a: 44) incorrectly considered the female of Dasiops loncheus in the MZUB as the lectotype. Under the name Dasiops loncheus there are four males and five females in the MZUF and two specimens in the MZUB (all are non-types). The type species of Dasiops is Lonchaea latifrons Meigen, 1826. The species name dasiops published as Lonchea [sic!] dasiops Rondani, 1856 (an incorrect spelling for dasyops, Lonchaea, Meigen, 1826) is considered as a rejected name (China 1961; I. C. Z. N. 1963: 114 [Opinion 652]).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4AFF2C5889FE57FE07626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 59): Pelosia Rndn. / albifrons Rndn., Parma / 3113.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4AFF2C5889FE57FE07626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 185) key for the genus Pelosia Rondani, 1856 lists Pelosia albifrons as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4AFF2C5889FCCFFEB96590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF4AFF2C5889FCCFFEB96590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 181) key for the genus Spyloptera Rondani, 1856 lists Spyloptera meridionalis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani (1856) named this genus as Spyloptera (p. 181) in his key but as Spiloptera in the index (p. 223). Acting as First Revisers (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.3), O’Hara et al. (2011: 171) determined “ Spyloptera ” as the correct original spelling. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF45FF235889F99FFA896608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasilia [Brazil] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing right hind-leg) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Gen. Grallomya a Celiphus): Calobata brasiliana Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11464.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF45FF235889F99FFA896608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 41) described Callobata brasiliana, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from V. Ghiliani. Rondani (1863: 41, 94) named the genus as “ Callobata ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Calobata Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 44). Costa (1866: 35) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 749 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF45FF235889FDCBFD4065BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis, et … etruscum [Parmese hills, and … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (glued to a cardboard stage, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 35): Lonchea Fall. / scutellaris n. / 1830 / Lectotypus [not designated] Lonchea scutellaris Rondani, ♀, det. G. Morge, Ex. 525; 1 ♂, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 35): Lonchea Fall. / scutellaris n. / 1830 / Paratypus Lonchea scutellaris Rondani, ♂, det. G. Morge, Ex. 524; 1 ♂, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 35): Lonchea Fall. / scutellaris n. / 1830 / Paratypus Lonchea scutellaris Rondani, ♂, det. G. Morge, Ex. 526.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF45FF235889FDCBFD4065BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 271) described Lonchea scutellaris from four specimens without specifying their sex: “ Specimina tria legi in collibus agri parmensis, et unum a D. Piccioli etruscum, accepi [I collected three specimens in the Parmese hills, and received one from Etruria from D. Piccioli] ”. Günter Morge examined the MZUF type series, adding the label “ lectotypus ” under one female and “ paratypus ” under each of the two males, without, as far as we know, publishing a lectotype designation (Morge 1959 a, 1962 a, 1963). We also found just three syntypes in this study. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to G. Morge and here designate as a lectotype for Lonchea scutellaris Rondani, 1875 the female labeled as such by him. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Lonchea ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Lonchaea Fallén, 1820 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 108).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF45FF235889FA9BFD53649F.taxon	discussion	This worldwide, but predominantly tropical, family of acalyptrate flies contains 640 species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1848 b, 1851, 1863, 1875 c) described five Neotropical and three Oriental nominal species. Six are currently considered as valid, two as junior synonyms (Steyskal 1968 a, 1977 a, Ferro & Marshall 2018). Except for the type material of two species, which are presumed lost, the remaining type material is distributed between the MZUN (three) and MSNG (three).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF45FF225889F813FEE06360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF45FF225889F813FEE06360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 86) described Cardiacephala podagrica, without specifying the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. This is one of the few exotic species described in Rondani (1848 b) that Costa (1866) did not list as in the MZUN. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF44FF225889FDCBFCE062F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Amer. Aequat. [Equatorial (South) America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Gen. Grallomya a Celiphus): Grallomya albivola Rnd., Am. equat. [= Equatorial America] / M. Zool. N ° 11461.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF44FF225889FDCBFCE062F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 41) described Grallomya albivola, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 739 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF44FF225889FC23FD6A6448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF44FF225889FC23FD6A6448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 366) described Grallomya osculati, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF44FF225889FAD2FC9867C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (couple pinned together) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea - Gen. Grallomya a Celiphus): Micropeza formicaria Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11468.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF44FF225889FAD2FC9867C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 42) described Micropeza formicaria, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 35) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Micropeza formicaria Phil.) numbered “ 748 ”. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF44FF215889F967FA996180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing right fore-, both mid-, and right hind-legs) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / typus / caligata Rond. / Tanipoda caligata n ° 35.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF44FF215889F967FA996180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 440) described Tanipoda caligata from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 40) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF47FF215889F9D7FA3766EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Typus / luteiventris Rond., ♀ / Anthomyia luteiventris, ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF47FF215889F9D7FA3766EC.taxon	materials_examined	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Dichaetomyia luteiventris (Pont 1980 a: 739).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF47FF215889F9D7FA3766EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 288) described Anthomyia luteiventris from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 193) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 28) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF47FF215889FBEFFD486754.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of calyptrate flies contains almost 5,300 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1848 b, 1850 c, 1856, 1862 d, 1863, 1866 a, 1868 a, 1871 a, 1873 e, 1875 c, 1877 c) described 91 nominal species (44 in Rondani, 1866 a alone): 82 Palaearctic, four Afrotropical, three Neotropical and two Oriental species. Of these, 33 are currently considered as valid, 56 as junior synonyms, and two as doubtful (Pont 1972, 1977, 1980 a, 1986 b, Thompson & Pont 1994, Gorodkov et al. 1995, Carvalho et al. 2005). Rondani (1863, 1868 a) proposed one new replacement and one new substitute name for a species previously described and named by other authors; he also proposed three names in synonymy and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961 (1862 d, 1866 a, 1877 c) as well as one nomen nudum (1868 d). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed three unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Hennig (1961) examined the MZUF types without publishing any lectotype designation. Except for the type material of 16 species, which are presumed lost, the remaining type material is distributed among the MZUF (62), MSNC (11), MSNPV (eight), OUHMN (eight), MRSN (seven), MSNG (four), MZUN (three), MZLU (two) and MHRS (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF47FF215889FEABFA9963FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing all legs and left wing) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / typus / cubitalis Rond. / Tanipoda cubitalis n ° 37.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF47FF215889FEABFA9963FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 441) described Tanipoda cubitalis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 40) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF47FF215889FD3FFAFF6568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing all legs) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / typus / luteilabris Rond. / Tanipoda luteilabris n ° 36.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF47FF215889FD3FFAFF6568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 441) described Tanipoda luteilabris, from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 40) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FF1BFDBE608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus … prope Varallum [Alps … near Varallo (= Vercelli, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 22): Aspilia Rnd. / alpestris Rnd., Varallo, Alpi / 1167.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FF1BFDBE608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 318) described Aspilia alpestris from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens: “ legi specimina aliqua foeminea [I collected some female specimens] ”. He later (Rondani 1877 c: 87) reported two females: “ Mas ignotus. Faeminas duas alpinas possideo [Male unknown. I have two females from the Alps] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FD91FBCB62E6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Insubria Alpina [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂ (only two of them are syntypes but are not labeled as such) (one with abdomen crushed, missing left wing, left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 22): Aspilia Rnd. / brumalis Rnd., Alpi / 1160.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FD91FBCB62E6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 88) described Aspilia brumalis from two males: “ Mares duos … captos, misit olim D. Marietti [Two males captured, formerly sent by D. Marietti] ”. Only two of the three MZUF males belong to the type series because Rondani mentioned just two males in his original description. These males did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the two males upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the two male syntypes to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FC4AFCF4645C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (two partially destroyed by the pin) (MZUF: Box 22): Aspilia Rnd. / funeralis Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1161.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FC4AFCF4645C.taxon	materials_examined	CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Spilogona dispar (Fallén, 1823) (Pont 1986 b: 168, Gorodkov et al. 1995: 15).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FC4AFCF4645C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 88) described Aspilia funeralis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Raro lecta a Doct. Berteo et a me in Apennino parmensi, …, specimina mascula tantum [Rarely collected by Dr. Berteo and me in the Parma Apennines … only male specimens] ”. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FAC3FAC5671D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 22): Aspilia Rnd. / glacialis Rnd. / 1162.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889FAC3FAC5671D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 88) described Aspilia glacialis from a single female: “ Unicum exemplar collectionis meae … captum olim a Clar. De Cristofori [Single specimen in my collection … collected by Mr. De Cristofori] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889F901FD7E6692.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Pedemontii [Piedmont, Italy, Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 21.64 / 682 / Aspilia Rond. / pubicheta Rond., Alpi, ♀; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 93 56 / 688 / Aspilia Rond. / pubicheta Rond., Alpi, ♀; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): [illegible label] / 687 / Aspilia Rond. / pubicheta Rond., Alpi, ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF46FF205889F901FD7E6692.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 317) described Aspilia pubicheta without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, received from L. Bellardi. Hennig (1961: 228) reported three female types in the MRSN. We also found three female syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF41FF275889FF1BFA9563FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi … in alpina plaga agri Tirolensis [Parmese Apennines (Italy) … Tyrolean alpine locality] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF41FF275889FF1BFA9563FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 89) described Aspilia rupestris from two females: “ Foeminam unicam legi … in Apennino parmensi, et aliam possideo … lectam a Prof. Strobel [I collected one female … in Parmese Apennines and have another one collected by Prof. Strobel] ”. Rondani (1877 c: 90) considered the female received from Strobel as a different species, which he named Spilogaster tirolensis. Hennig (1961: 228) incorrectly considered the specimen from “ Tirol ” [= Tyrol] as the type of Atherigona rupestris. We did not find the specimen from “ Parma ”, the true type of Aspilia rupestris but, under the name Atherigona rupestris in the MZUF, did find the single specimen from “ Tirol ” [= Tyrol], which we consider as the holotype of Spilogaster tirolensis.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF41FF275889FD3FFC626295.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Etruria [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 24): Atherigona Rndn. / soccata Rnd., ♀, Etruria / 1273.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF41FF275889FD3FFC626295.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 332) described Atherigona soccata from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel foeminam legit in Etruria D. Piccioli [the female once collected in Etruria by D. Piccioli] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF41FF275889FB97FD0B6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (head glued to the thorax, right wing damaged, missing left mid-, left hind-, and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 25): Azelia Desv. / parva Rndn., ♂, Parma / 1351; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 25): Azelia Desv. / parva Rndn., ♀, Parma / 1352.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF41FF275889FB97FD0B6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 134) described both sexes of Azelia parva without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of length. The male syntype and the two female syntypes in the MZUF are numbered, respectively, “ 1351 ” and “ 1352 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF41FF265889FA2BFD9960A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Scandinavia …, Scania, Smolandia & Ostrogothia, Gottlandia, Jemtlandia, … Faxelfven, Ristansfors, Skalstugan … Åreskutan, Norwegia Suul Waerdaliae, Lapponia meridionali, Dania [Scandinavia …, Scania, Småland and Östergötland, Gotland, Jämtland, Faxelfven, Ristansfors, Skalstugan, Åreskutan, Norvegia Suul Waerdaliae (= environs of Levanger), Southern Lapland, Denmark] (Zetterstedt 1845: 1590) [localities for Aricia triquetra (Wiedemann, 1817) sensu Zetterstedt (1845)]; “ Dania [Denmark] ” (Rondani 1866: 135) [type locality for Azelia zetterstedtii Rondani, 1866]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 25): Azelia Desv. / zetterstedtii Rnd. macquartii Stg, Dania / 1350; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / [red label] / A. triquetra ♂, Lund / Type no. 6681: 2; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / 167 / Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 6681: 3; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / [red label] / Type no. 6681: 4; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (pinned together, slightly covered with mold) (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / [yellowish label] / Type no. 6681: 5 / Type no. 6681: 6; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / Mus. [= Musca] Fall. / Type no. 6681: 7; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / [yellowish label] / A. triquetra ♀, Osterg. [= Östergötland] / Type no. 6681: 8; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / [yellow label] / Type no. 6681: 9 / Type no. 6681: 10; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / 168 / Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 6681: 11; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (male missing abdomen and left hind-leg) (MZLU: Box 28): 134. Aricia Macq. / [red label] / Type no. 6681: 12 / Type no. 6681: 13.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF41FF265889FA2BFD9960A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 135) proposed Azelia zetterstedtii for Aricia triquetra (Wiedemann, 1817) sensu Zetterstedt (1845: 1590), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Zetterstedt’s redescription of Azelia triquetra, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to a single specimen received from Mr. Staeger. Therefore, the type material is in the collections of Zetterstedt (MZLU) and Rondani (MZUF). We found 13 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF40FF265889FE72FEEE6590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … apennino [Parmese territory … on the Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold), 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (couple pinned together, covered with mold), 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold; one missing mid-legs; one very dirty) (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / agromizella Rnd., Parma / 1295; 1 ♀, syntype (only thorax, wings and one leg remain) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Coenosia [sic!] agromyzella R. 534 ♀ 2 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. G- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and both fore-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Coenosia [sic!] agromyzella R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. G- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (the male missing abdomen, left fore- and mid-legs and right hind-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 157.9): syntype / Typ. Rd agromyz. / sec. typ. Rondanii / C. agromyzella [sic!] Ex. Coll. Kow.; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 157.9): syntype / Type / C. agromyzella [sic!] Ex. Coll. Big.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF40FF265889FE72FEEE6590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 205) described Caenosia agromizella, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being 11 specimens in the type series found in this study. We consider the 11 specimens as syntypes. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF40FF265889FA9AFCBD6798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle subapennino parmensi [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂ (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such; one missing head; one glued to a cardboard; one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 24) with the following labels: Caenosia Mgn / barbipes Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1282.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF40FF265889FA9AFCBD6798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 199) described Caenosia barbipes from a single male: “ Marem unicum legi [I collected a single male] ”. He later (Rondani 1877 c: 261) reported having collected only one male, but there are three specimens in the MZUF without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the male upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF40FF255889F882FBEF60F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia etiam meridionali [Italy including the South] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / elegantula Rnd., Parma / 1279.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF40FF255889F882FBEF60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 198) described both sexes of Caenosia elegantula, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material he had collected and also received from A. Costa. We found three syntypes in this study. An additional four males and one female in the MZUF numbered “ 1279 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF43FF255889FE3BFCDD62B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi. … In Etruria … in Insubria [Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany) … Insubria (= Lombardy) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one glued to a cardboard stage, the other dirty, partially damaged by the pin), 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / genualis Rnd., Parma / 1286; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / genualis Rnd., Parma / 1286 / [label not interpreted].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF43FF255889FE3BFCDD62B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 200) described both sexes of Caenosia genualis without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli and L. Erra. We found four syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF specimen numbered “ 1286 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF43FF255889FC7CFBEF64EE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi etiam apennino [Parmese territory and the Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / infantula Rnd., Parma / 1280.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF43FF255889FC7CFBEF64EE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 197) described Caenosia infantula, without specifying either the exact number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being three specimens in the type series found in this study. We consider the three specimens as syntypes. An additional MZUF specimen numbered “ 1280 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF43FF255889FA4DFE6E661F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensi [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing head, left fore-, both mid- and hind-legs; one missing abdomen, left wing, left fore-, both mid-, and hind-legs; one very dirty), 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / nigridigita Rnd., Parma / 1281; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (OUMNH General Collection: Box 158.2): syntype / Typ. Rd nigridig. / sec. typ. Rondanii / C. nigridigita Ex. Coll. Kow.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF43FF255889FA4DFE6E661F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 198) described both sexes of Caenosia nigridigita without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found seven syntypes in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF43FF245889F819FAC060D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / obscuripes Rnd., Parma / 1292.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF43FF245889F819FAC060D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 203) described Caenosia obscuripes from a few females without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ foeminas rarissimo inveni [very rarely I found females] ”. We found just one female syntype in this study. A male in the MZUF numbered “ 1292 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF42FF245889FE57FC4262F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis [sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (abdomen glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / octomaculata [sic!] Rnd., Parma / 1290.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF42FF245889FE57FC4262F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 202) described Caenosia octosignata from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Bis tantum marem legi [I collected the male twice] ”. We consider the single specimen under the name “ octomaculata ” as a syntype for Caenosia octosignata because it fits the original description and the two words “ octosignata ” and “ octomaculata ” are synonyms (‘ with eight spots’). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF42FF245889FC22FF476400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et apennino agri parmensis [Parmese hills and Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore- and both hind-legs; two dirty, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / patelligera Rnd., Parma / 1294.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF42FF245889FC22FF476400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 205) described Caenosia patelligera from a few males, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length “ Mares tantum non frequenter inveni [Not frequently I found only males] ”. We found three male syntypes in this study. A MZUF female numbered “ 1294 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF42FF245889FA2AFAC0667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / sexpustulata Mgn, ♂, Parma / 1291; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / sexpustulata Mgn, ♀, Parma / 1291.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF42FF245889FA2AFAC0667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 203) described both sexes of Caenosia sexpustulata without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Rarissimo uterque sexus lectus [Rarely both sexes collected] ”. We found three syntypes in this study. The species was described under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF42FF3B5889F8BEFB5163FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Bononiensi [Bolognese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (hypopygium and fifth abdominal sternite on a slide) (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / ungulata Rnd., Bonon. [= Bologna] / 1288 / holotype ♂ Caenosia ungulata Rond., 1866 / genitalia on a slide. SLIDE: Hypopygium and fifth sternite on slide n ° 11 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Coenosia ungulata Rond., 1866, ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF42FF3B5889F8BEFB5163FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 200) described Caenosia ungulata from a single male: “ Marem unicum collection meae … lectum fuit a nob. Tacchetti [A single male in my collection collected by noble Tacchetti] ”. The MZUF also contains a female (non-type). Rondani (1871 a) described the female sex. Ackland & Pont (1966: 1) stated: “ Rondani’s material of ungulata … consists of two conspecific males, N ° 1228 [sic!] of the Rondani collection. Rondani described his species from a single male, but the males we studied were both without any label that might indicate their status. We have dissected and labeled as holotype the male that we consider to fit Rondani’s description more closely ”. The additional male in the MZUF (Box 24) is incorrectly labeled: “ 1288 / Caenosia Mgn / ungulata Rnd., Bonon. [= Bologna] / lectotype ♂ Coenosia ungulata Rondani, 1866, designated by A. C. Pont and D. M. Ackland, 1965 ”. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5DFF3B5889FD3EFB36654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, 10 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 24): Caenosia Mgn / villipes Rnd., Parma / 1283; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and both mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Caenosia villipes Rnd. 532 ♀ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. G- 10 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5DFF3B5889FD3EFB36654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 199) described both sexes of Caenosia villipes without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens under the generic name “ Caenosia ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 43). We found 13 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5DFF3B5889FBEEFE2764B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 26): Caricea Desv. / felina Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1388.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5DFF3B5889FBEEFE2764B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 207) described both sexes of Caricea felina without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Marem raro et foeminas minus raro legi [I collected the male rarely and less rarely females] ”. We found just one male syntype in this study. The female syntypes are presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5DFF3A5889FA62FD8561AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in tota Italia [in all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 26): Caricea Desv. / leonina Rnd., ♂ / 1390; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 26): Caricea Desv. / leonina Rnd., ♀ / 1390; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one glued to a cardboard stage, missing both mid-legs) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 158.5): syntype / Type / C. leonina Ex. Coll. Big. / C. leonine [sic!] ♂ Europe, Rond.; 1 ♀, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 158.5): syntype / Typ. Rd leonin. / sec. typ. Rondanii / C. leonina Ex. Coll. Kow. / C. leonine [sic!] ♂, Europe, Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5DFF3A5889FA62FD8561AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 275) described Caricea leonina without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens but from more than one specimen: “ in individuis plurimis specie observatur [observed in some specimens of the species] ”. We found eight syntypes in this study. An additional four specimens numbered “ 1390 ” in the MZUF are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF3A5889FE8EFB746318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (wings broken, missing left fore-leg) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / leptosoma Rond. / Caricea leptosoma n ° 20.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF3A5889FE8EFB746318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 429) described Caricea leptosoma from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 42) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF3A5889FD02FC776294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Etruria [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF3A5889FD02FC776294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 333) described Caricea pantherina from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminam obtinui in Etruria lectam a Piccioli [I received the female from Etruria collected by Piccioli] ”. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. There is a (non-type) female from “ Parma ” in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF3A5889FB96FDF2642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Sardinia [Sardinia, Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF3A5889FB96FDF2642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 334) described Caricea pardalina, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF3A5889FA0FFB186798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia centrale [central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one glued to a cardboard) (MZUF: Box 24): Coenosia Mgn / brachialis Rnd. / 1284.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF3A5889FA0FFB186798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 262) described Coenosia brachialis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel marem legi [I collected the male once] ”. We found two syntypes in this study. Two MZUF females are not included in the type series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF395889F883FD9B601F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Cap. B. Spei [Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy, missing right wing) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 15): Cyrtoneura [sic!] capensis Rnd., C. B. Sp. [= Caput Bonae Spei (Cape of Good Hope)] / M. Zool. N ° 11410.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5CFF395889F883FD9B601F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 31) described Cyrthoneura capensis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 709 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Cyrthoneura; in his index he (p. 94) wrote “ Cyrtoneura ”. Cyrtoneura and Cyrthoneura are each an “ unjustified emendation of Curtonevra Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 68).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5FFF395889FE1EFD9B654F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis et … in Apennino … In Etruria quoque mas lectus … et in Brixiano agro [Parmese plains and hills … Apennines … Etruria (= Tuscany) … Brescian territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 8 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing head) (MZUF: Box 21): Cyrtoneura Mcq. / pilipes Rnd. / 1133; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box F): Cyrtoneura pilipes Rnd., 415, ♂, App. [= Apennines] / 393 415; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Cyrthoneura [sic!] Macq. pilipes Rndn. 450 ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. G- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 151.8): syntype / Type / C. pilipes Ex. Coll. Big.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5FFF395889FE1EFD9B654F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 215) described Cyrtoneura pilipes from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminas non vidi. … Mares aliquos legi … quoque mas lectus a Doct. Piccioli et … a Tacchetti [I did not see any females … I collected some males … The male collected also by Doct. Piccioli and … Tacchetti] ”. We found 11 syntypes in this study. Two MZUF females numbered “ 1133 ” and one OUMNH female are not included in the type series because of their sex. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Cyrtoneura, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Curtonevra Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 68).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5FFF395889FBEFFC2B64B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Cap. B. Spei [Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5FFF395889FBEFFC2B64B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 31) described Dasiphora affricana from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 706 ” which we did not locate in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Dasiphora, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Dasyphora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 71).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5FFF385889FA63FD9B6038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … In Insubria …, et prope Neapolim [Parmese territory … Insubria (= Lombardy) …, and near Naples (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 21): Dasiphora Desv. / saltuum Rnd., ♂ / 1131 / Napoli; 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing head) (MZUF: Box 21): Dasiphora Desv. / saltuum Rnd. ♂ / 1131; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 21): Dasiphora Desv. / saltuum Rnd. ♀ / 1131; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box F): Dasiphora saltuum R., 411, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 411; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Dasiphora saltuum Rnd. 446 ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. G- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 94): Dasiphora saltuum Rnd., 549, ♂, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 152.1): syntype / Type / D. saltuum Ex. Coll. Big. / D. saltuum ♂, Europe, Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5FFF385889FA63FD9B6038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 207) described Dasiphora saltuum, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens but providing specific characters for the male, from material he had collected and also received from D’Arco and A. Costa. We found 11 syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Dasiphora, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Dasyphora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 71).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5EFF385889FEE3FDD563D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 24): Oplogaster Rndn. / obscuricula Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1277.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5EFF385889FEE3FDD563D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 331) described Hoplogaster obscuricula from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Hoplogaster, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Oplogaster Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 98).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5EFF385889FD5BFEB46590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi etiam montuoso [Parmese territory (Italy), including the mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5EFF385889FD5BFEB46590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 81) described Hydrotea scopitarsis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ frequens [common] ”. He later (Rondani 1877 c: 24) considered it as a synonym of Hydrotaea irritans (Fallén, 1823). We could not locate any type specimen of this nominal species during our study. The MZUF did not contain any specimen named Hydrotaea scopitarsis but, under the name Hydrotaea irritans there are seven specimens (non-types): three males and four females. We leave the study of these latter specimens to a future specialist for the recognition of the type series of Hydrotea scopitarsis Rondani, 1866. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hydrotea ”, which we consider an incorrect subsequent spelling of Hydrotaea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5EFF385889FA9BFB64670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5EFF385889FA9BFB64670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 79) described Hydrotea tuberculata from a single male: “ Marem unicum possideo, dono … Garbiglietti [I have one male only, a gift by Garbiglietti] ”. We could not locate any type specimen from “ Pedemontio ” [= Piedmont] during this study. The MZUF contains three (non-type) specimens: a male from “ Tirol ” [= Tyrol] and two females. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hydrotea ”, which we consider an incorrect subsequent spelling of Hydrotaea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5EFF385889F92FFDDB66A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5EFF385889F92FFDDB66A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 325) described Limnophora albifrons from some males: “ Mascula aliqua tantum legi [I collected some males only] ”, received from L. Bellardi. Hennig (1961: 227) listed two syntypes in the MRSN, which we did not locate in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3F5889FF1BFCD66318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie propepadana parmensi [Parmese plains near the Po Valley (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing head) (MZUF: Box 26): Lispe Latr. / leucospyla Rnd., Parma / 1397; 1 ♂, syntype (completely covered with mold) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Lispa sexpunctata Rnd. 538 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. G- 21 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3F5889FF1BFCD66318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 213) described Lispa leucospyla from four males: “ Mascula quatuor legi [I collected four males] ”. We found all the syntypes in this study. Rondani (1866 a: 213) listed Lispa “ sexpunctata olim. (in litt.) ” [= manuscript name] directly under his Lispa leucospyla, which means it is being treated as a synonym. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Lispa ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lispe Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 106).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3F5889FD03FC5B6294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in torrente Iria, prope Dertonam [Iria stream (= Scrivia or Staffora stream) near Dertona (= Tortona) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 26): Lispe Latr. / longiuscula n. / 1402.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3F5889FD03FC5B6294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 286) described Lispa longiuscula from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Marem semel legi [I collected the male once] ”. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Lispa ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lispe Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 106).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3F5889FB97FE5864E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 26): Lispe Latr. / melitensis Rnd., Melita / 1394.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3F5889FB97FE5864E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 211) described Lispa melitensis from a single female: “ Foeminam unicam possideo a doct. Schembri missam [I have a single female, sent by Dr. Schembri] ”, received from A. Schembri. Hennig (1961: 229) incorrectly listed two MRSN males as syntypes (whereas the original description refers to the female sex only), and did not mention the MZUF female, which is the holotype. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Lispa ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lispe Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 106).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3F5889FA47FD36667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Melita [Malta] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 26): Lispe Latr. / meridionalis Rndn., ♂, nana / 1393.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3F5889FA47FD36667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 211) described Lispa meridionalis from a single male: “ Unicum exemplar masculum … misit cl. Schembri [One male specimen … sent by Mr. Schembri] ”, received from A. Schembri. This nominal species was described under the generic name ‘ Lispa ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lispe Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 106).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3E5889F8BFFD8560AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis … foeminam melitensem obtinui [Parmese hills (Italy) … I obtained one female from Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 26): Lispe Latr. / suturata Rnd., ♂, tenuipalpis, Parma / 1400; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 26): Lispe Latr. / suturata Rnd., ♀, tenuipalpis / Malta / 1400.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF59FF3E5889F8BFFD8560AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 210) described both sexes of Lispa suturata, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Raro uterque sexus inventus … et foeminam melitensem obtinui a doct. Schembri [Rarely I collected both sexes … and the female from Malta I received by Dr. Schembri]. We found three syntypes in this study. An additional two specimens in the MZUF numbered “ 1400 ” from “ Vienna ” are not included in the type series because they are not from the type locality. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Lispa ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lispe Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 106).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF58FF3E5889FE72FC1962FB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in torrente arda [sic!], ditionis parmensis [Arda stream, Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF58FF3E5889FE72FC1962FB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 293) described Lispa torrentialis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Faeminam non vidi sed marem tantum legi [I did not see the female but I collected the male once] ”. In the MZUF (Box 26) there is a cardboard label with “ Lispe torrentialis n., Arda ” written on it, but there are no specimens or pinholes to prove that they were ever there. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Lispa ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lispe Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 106).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF58FF3E5889FC22FCB6649F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae … a Pedemontio [Parma … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 26): Lispe Latr. / consanguinea Lw, ♂, Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1395; 1 ♀, syntype (partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 26): Lispe Latr. / consanguinea Lw, ♀, Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1395.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF58FF3E5889FC22FCB6649F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 212) described Lispa truquii from two males and two females: “ Mares duos et foeminam unicam Parmae legi, et prius foeminam misit a Pedemontio eq. Truqui [I collected two males and a single female in Parma and Mr. Truqui previously sent one female from Piedmont] ” separating it from Lispa consanguinea Loew, 1858 on the basis of a few characters. Rondani (1877 c: 289) considered the former as a synonym of the latter. We did not find any specimen in the MZUF labeled “ L. truquii ”, but did find two males and one female labeled Lispa consanguinea. We consider these three specimens as the type series of Lispa truquii. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Lispa ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lispe Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 106).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF58FF3E5889F99FFBE566EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1866 a: 143) added “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF58FF3E5889F99FFBE566EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 101) key for the genus Litorella Rondani, 1856 lists Litorella ochtiphilina as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1866 a: 143) described the species from some males: “ mascula tantum raro lecta [males collected only rarely] ”. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5BFF3D5889FF1BFEB16361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Gallia boreali [in boreal (= northern) Gallia (= France)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 21): Mesembrina Mgn / matutina Rnd., ♀, Gall. bor. [= Gallia boreali (northern Gallia)] / 1127.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5BFF3D5889FF1BFEB16361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 210) described Mesembrina matutina from a single female: “ unicum exemplar foemineum mihi notum … mihi transmissa a clar. Macquartio [I know a single female … sent to me by Mr. Macquart] ”. P. J. M. Macquart had identified this specimen as Mesembrina mystacea (Linnaeus, 1758) (Rondani 1862 d: 210).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5BFF3D5889FDCBFEE562B1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 21): Mesembrina Mgn / vespertina Rnd., ♀, Alpi Ins. [Insubrian (= Lombardy) Alps] / 1128.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5BFF3D5889FDCBFEE562B1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 211) described Mesembrina vespertina from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ foeminam tantum observavi … lecta et olim transmissa a D. Marietti [I have seen only the female … collected and formerly sent by D. Marietti] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5BFF3D5889FC7AFBEE649D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 21): Musca Lin. / consanguinea Rnd., Brasile / 1122; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (couple pinned together) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 15): Musca consanguinea Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11391.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5BFF3D5889FC7AFBEE649D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 78) described both sexes of Musca consanguinea from an unspecified number of specimens collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 34) listed two MZUN specimens numbered “ 708 ”. We found three syntypes in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5BFF3C5889F99EFE4161AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Paris ” (Robineau-Desvoidy 1830: 396) [type locality for Musca aurifacies Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5BFF3C5889F99EFE4161AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 51) considered the males of Musca aurifacies Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and the females of Musca campestris Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Musca frontalis. It is considered as a synonym of M. aurifacies Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 by Bezzi & Stein (1907: 602) and of Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758 by Pont (1986 b: 91) and Thompson & Pont (1994: 77) but never as a valid species. The type material for M. frontalis will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Musca aurifacies. There is no type of Musca aurifacies in the MNHN where the Robineau-Desvoidy’s collection is preserved (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF3C5889FE8EFF4463FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 21): Musca Lin. / gymnosomea Rnd., ♂, Melita / 1114; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 21): Musca Lin. / gymnosomea Rnd., ♀, Malta / 1115.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF3C5889FE8EFF4463FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 222) described Musca gymnosomea from one male and two females: “ Exemplar unicum masculum et duo foemina a Do Schembri missa fuerunt [One male and two females were sent by Dr. Schembri] ”. The two MZUF syntypes have different identification numbers. The second female syntype is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF3C5889FD3EFCC26294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF3C5889FD3EFCC26294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 52) described Musca minima from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foem. … Semel lecta [Female … Once collected] ”. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF3C5889FB96FB746400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / scapularis Rond. / Musca scapularis n ° 18.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF3C5889FB96FB746400.taxon	materials_examined	CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Musca conducens Walker, 1859 (Pont 1977: 456, Thompson & Pont 1994: 118).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF3C5889FB96FB746400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 428) described Musca scapularis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 43) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF335889FA2BFC956180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in toto agro parmensi … In Etruria … Bononiae … in Ditione Neapolitana [Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany) … Bologna … Neapolitan territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 22): Onodontha Rnd. / penicillata Rnd. / 1151; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box F): Onodontha Rnd. penicillata R., 432, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 432; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Onodontha penicillata R. 468 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. A- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Onodontha penicillata R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. A- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (missing wings, abdomen partially broken) (MSNPV: Box 93): Onodontha R. penicillata R., ♂ ♀, 573, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head and fore left-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 151.1): syntype / Type / Onodontha Rond. penicillata Rond., Eur. merid. [South Europe] / O. ciliata [sic!] Ex. Coll. Big.; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: 151.1): syntype / Typ. / Ex. Coll. Big.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF5AFF335889FA2BFC956180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 82) described both sexes of Onodontha penicillata without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens that he had collected and also that he had received from F. M. Piccioli, G. Bertoloni and A. Costa. We found 12 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF335889FEABFCB963D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in luco Alpino [in alpine wood] ”, he later (Rondani 1877 c: 37) specified “ in luco alpinum prope Gaumellum (Biella) [in alpine wood near Gaumellum (= Biella) (Piedmont, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF335889FEABFCB963D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 317) described both sexes of Ophira minima, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, under the generic name Ophira, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Ophyra Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 131). We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF335889FD5BFCE765BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in locis alpinis prope Oropam in Pedemontio [alpine locality near Oropa in Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀ (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such) (MZUF: Box 24) with the following labels: 1 ♀, Oplogaster Rndn. / cincticula Rnd., Alpi / 1276; 1 ♀, Oplogaster Rndn. / cincticula Rnd., Alpi / 1276 / Varal. [= Varallo (= Vercelli, Piedmont, Italy), near Oropa].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF335889FD5BFCE765BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 191) described Oplogaster cincticula from a single female: “ Unicam foeminam legi ” [I collected a single female] and then later (1877 c: 249) indicated two females: “ Foeminas duas tantum inveni, unam in Alpibus pedemontanis, alteram in Apennino parmense [I found two females, one in the Piedmont Alps, the other in the Parmese Apennines] ”. There are two females from the “ Alps ” in the MZUF without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the one upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF335889FB7EFCB96798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in monte Cinesio [Mount Cenis (Piedmont, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 22): Pogonomyia Rndn. / alpicola Bellar., ♂, Alpi / 1159; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 22 66 / P. alpicola Rnd., Moncenisio [= Mount Cenis]; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 14.68 / P. alpicola Rnd., Moncenisio [= Mount Cenis]; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 22 64 / P. alpicola Rnd., Moncenisio [= Mount Cenis]; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 14 62 / P. alpicola Rnd., Moncenisio [= Mount Cenis]; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 22 70 / P. alpicola Rnd., Moncenisio [= Mount Cenis]; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 14 69 / P. alpicola Rnd., Moncenisio [= Mount Cenis].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF335889FB7EFCB96798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 337) described Pogonomyia alpicola from a few males, without specifying their number: “ Mares aliquos legit … Prof. Bellardi [Some males collected by Prof. Bellardi] ”. We found seven syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF specimen labeled “ 23.7. [18] 77 ” is not included in the type series because the date of capture is later than the original description.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF325889F883FDB36038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Amérique méridionale [South America] ” (Macquart 1855 a: 115) [type locality for Pyrellia rufipalpis Macquart, 1855].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF325889F883FDB36038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF55FF325889F883FDB36038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Macquart (1851 a: 225, 1855 a: 114) described two different species under the same name Pyrellia rufipalpis. Consequently, Rondani (1863: 30) proposed the new replacement name Pyrellia diversipalpis for Pyrellia rufipalpis Macquart, 1855. The type material for Pyrellia diversipalpis will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Pyrellia rufipalpis Macquart, 1855. For this latter species, Pont (2012: 86) designated a lectotype in the NHMUK.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF54FF325889FEE3FDF0626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Pyrellia Desv ochrifacies Rndn., Ins. S. Sebastiani / Pyrellia ochrifacies Rond. 1850: 177, Ins. S Seb.; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 15): Pyrellia ochrifacies Rnd., Am. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11405.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF54FF325889FEE3FDF0626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 177) described Pyrellia ochrifacies from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, from material received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 707 ”. The word “ mas ” [= male] at the beginning of the description is in error. We found two female syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF54FF325889FCCFFC69642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis. A Venetiis marem olim accepi [Parmese plains and hills. Formerly I received the male from Venice (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 7 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg; one missing right wing; two covered with mold), 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 21): Pyrellia Desv. / suda Rnd. / 1109; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box F): Pyrellia suda Rnd., 409, ♂, Parma / 393 409; 1 ♂, syntype (missing fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Pyrellia suda Rnd. 444 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. G- 6 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Pyrellia suda Rnd. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. G- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 94): Pyrellia suda Rnd., 547, ♂, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF54FF325889FCCFFC69642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 205) described Pyrellia suda without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but providing specific characters for the male, from material he had collected and that he had also received from N. Contarini. Twelve syntypes were found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF54FF325889FA0FFD4267C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in ditione veneta [Veneto territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF54FF325889FA0FFD4267C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 323) described Spilogaster albicornis from a single male: “ Specimen unicum [one specimen] ”, received from L. Bellardi, to whom he attributed the species name. We could not locate any type material of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF54FF315889F967FB1F6038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri parmensis … et foeminam tridentinam [Parmese mountains … and the female from Trento (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold), 5 ♀♀, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids; one missing left mid-leg; one missing right mid-leg; one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 24): Spilogaster Mcqrt / calceata Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1304.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF54FF315889F967FB1F6038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 115) described both sexes of Spilogaster calceata without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Raro uterque sexus in montuosis agri parmensis lectus et foeminam tridentinam misit Doct. De Bertolini [Rarely both sexes were collected in Parmese mountains and the female from Trento sent by Dr. De Bertolini]. We found six syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF57FF315889FEE3FBE16224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi. … ab Etruria [Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (fore-legs and abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 24): Spilogaster Mcqrt / cothurnata Rnd., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 1306; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head, both fore- right mid- and left hind-legs, thorax and abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spylogaster cothurnata R. 477 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. B- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF57FF315889FEE3FBE16224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 116) described Spilogaster cothurnata from two males: “ semel masculum inveni … et aliud misit … doct. Piccioli [I found the male … and Dr. Piccioli sent the other] ”. He later (Rondani 1877 c: 95) described the female sex. We found two syntypes in this study. An additional four specimens in the MZUF: three females numbered “ 1306 ” are not included in the type series because of their sex; and a male numbered “ 1306 ” from “ Varal ” [= Varallo (= Vercelli, Italy)], which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF57FF315889FC08FC216732.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left mid-leg, the other partially eaten by dermestids and missing left fore-leg), 5 ♀♀, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids; one covered with mold; one missing left mid-leg; one missing right fore- and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 24): Spilogaster Mcqrt / flagripes Rnd., Parma / 1302; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (missing right fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box F): Spilogaster flagripes R., 442, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 442; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head; right wing glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spylogaster flagripes Rnd. 475 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. B- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (right wing broken) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spylogaster flagripes Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. B- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MSNPV: Box 94): Spilogaster flagripes Rnd., 581, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (male missing fore right-leg; female missing fore, mid and hind right-legs) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 154.6): syntype / Type / S. flagripes Ex. Coll. Big.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF57FF315889FC08FC216732.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 114) described both sexes of Spilogaster flagripes without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ non infrequens [not rare] ”. We found 15 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF57FF315889F9FEFD2466D7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 24): Spilogaster Mcqrt / hirticrura Rnd., Parma / 1301.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF57FF315889F9FEFD2466D7.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 113) described Spilogaster hirticrura from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. He later (Rondani 1877 c: 78) described the female sex. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF56FF305889FF1BFBE56225.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis … in Liguria vel Pedemontio [Parmese plains and hills … in Liguria as well as Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left mid-leg, the other partially eaten by dermestids, covered with mold and missing all legs except the right hind-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing right wing, left mid- and right hindlegs) (MZUF: Box 25): Spilogaster Mcqrt / indistincta Rndn., Parma / 1317; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box F): Spilogaster indistincta R., 444, ♀, Parma / 393 444; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spylogaster indistincta Rnd. 482 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. B- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and right fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spylogaster indistincta Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. B- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 94): Spilogaster indistincta R., 582, ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF56FF305889FF1BFBE56225.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 119) described both sexes of Spilogaster indistincta without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material that he had collected and that he had also received from G. Mussino. Hennig (1961: 228) reported only two males in the MZUF. We found seven syntypes in this study. An additional three MZUF specimens numbered “ 1317 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF56FF305889FC07FE076591.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis parmensibus [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 25): Spilogaster Mcqrt / lucana Rnd., ♀, Alpi / 1323.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF56FF305889FC07FE076591.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 323) described Spilogaster lucana from more than one female without specifying the exact number of specimens: “ Foeminas tantum aliquas legi [I collected only a few females] ”. He later (Rondani 1877 c: 83) considered this nominal species as a variety of Spilogaster indistincta Rondani, 1866. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF56FF305889FA9BFD726754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis elatioribus Tirolis Italici [on the highest Italian Tyrolean mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 25): Spilogaster Mcqrt / montana Rnd., ♂, Tirol. Ital. [= Italian Tyrol] / 1325.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF56FF305889FA9BFD726754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 121) described Spilogaster montana from a single male received from P. Strobel: “ Marem unicum possideo [I have a single male] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF56FF305889F9D7FD6666C1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in nemore Apennini parmensis [Parmese Apennine woods (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 25): Spilogaster Mcqrt / nemorana Rnd., ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1324.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF56FF305889F9D7FD6666C1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 323) described Spilogaster nemorana from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminam tantum legi [I collected the female only] ”. He later (Rondani 1877 c: 82) indicated a single female.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF51FF375889FF1BFE4D608D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (both missing right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 24): Spilogaster Mcqrt / obsignata Rnd., Malta, Sicil. / 1309; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 24): Spilogaster Mcqrt / obsignata Rnd., Malta / 1309 / Sicil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF51FF375889FF1BFE4D608D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 117) described both sexes of Spilogaster obsignata without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received by A. Schembri. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF51FF375889FDAFFE5B6568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 24): Spilogaster Mcqrt / sigillata Rnd., Alpi, Parm. / 1307; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 94): Spilogaster sigillata R., 583, ♂, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF51FF375889FDAFFE5B6568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 116) described Spilogaster sigillata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Raro mascula tantum legi [Rarely I collected few males] ”. We consider the two specimens as syntypes. The locality “ Alpi ” [Alps] on the species label pinned to the bottom of the box above the specimen probably refers to an additional male (non-type) from “ Varal [= Varallo (= Vercelli, Italy)] ” on the Alps, which is not the type locality. Not included in the type series is also a female numbered “ 1307 ” in the MZUF because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF51FF375889FBB3FE34649D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 25): Spilogaster Mcqrt / pagana Scop. sylvana Rndn., ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1319.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF51FF375889FBB3FE34649D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 322) described Spilogaster sylvana from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel marem inveni [I found the male once] ”. We found one syntype in this study. Not included in the type series are an additional three specimens in the MZUF numbered “ 1319 ”: two females because of their sex; and a male because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF51FF375889F99FFD8A66EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri tirolensis [Tyrolean mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (partially covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 22): Aspilia Rnd. / rupestris Rnd., Tirol. Mont. / 1164.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF51FF375889F99FFD8A66EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 90) described Spilogaster tirolensis from a single female: “ Faem. … Unicum specimen obtinui a Prof. Strobel [Female …. Single specimen received from Prof. Strobel] ”. Rondani described this nominal species from a specimen of the type series of Aspilia rupestris Rondani, 1866 from “ Tirol [= Tyrol] ”. See the species Aspilia rupestris.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF365889FF1BFDCE6360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 25): Spilogaster Mcqrt / ustipennis Rnd., ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1326.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF365889FF1BFDCE6360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 121) described Spilogaster ustipennis from just the female sex giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum inveni [I found the female only] ”. In his redescription, Rondani (1887 c: 74) specified having a single female: “ Pulchrae speciei exemplar unicum foemineum legi [I collected a single female specimen of this nice species] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF365889FDCBFCD26294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennini parmensis colle [Parmese Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (abdomen on a separate pin, head partially eaten by dermestids, missing left fore- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 25): Spilogaster Mcqrt / limbovenosa Rnd., Parma / 1312.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF365889FDCBFCD26294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 98) described Spilogaster venosa from just the male sex giving a single measurement of length: “ Faem. non observata. Marem tantum legi [Female not observed. I collected the male only] ”. Hennig (1961: 228) reported no type specimen of Spilogaster venosa in either the MZUF or MRSN and proposed that the specimen labeled Spilogaster limbovenosa (manuscript name) numbered “ 1312 ” in the MZUF belong to the type series of Spilogaster venosa, given that Rondani never described a species named “ limbovenosa ”. We found this latter specimen, which we consider as a syntype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF365889FB97FAE564E5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Typus / sitiens Rond., ♂ / Stomoxis sitiens ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF365889FB97FAE564E5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 288) described Stomoxys sitiens from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1857: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 43) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Stomoxis ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Stomoxys Geoffroy, 1762 or subsequent usage of Stomoxis Latreille, 1807 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 173).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF365889FA47FD856609.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Monte Cinesio [Mount Cenis (Piedmont, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (MRSN): 14 69 / Trichophticus [sic!] Rond. armipes Bell., Moncenisio [= Mount Cenis]; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 21 70 / Trichophticus [sic!] Rond. armipes Bell., Moncenisio [= Mount Cenis].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF365889FA47FD856609.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 336) described Trichophthicus armipes from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ mas lectus [male collected] ”, received from by L. Bellardi, to whom he attributed the species name. Five male syntypes were found in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Trichophticus, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Tricophthicus Rondani, 1861 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 182).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF355889F813FD7B60D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 178 / Yetodesia Rond. alpina Rond., Alpi; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): Yetodesia Rond. alpina Rond., Alpi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF50FF355889F813FD7B60D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 320) described Yetodesia alpina from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Mares aliquos legit … Prof. Bellardi [Prof. Bellardi collected some males] ”. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF355889FE57FBDF6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 23): Yetodesia Rnd. / bitincta Rnd. / 1196; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 94): Yetodesia bitincta Rnd., 611, ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF355889FE57FBDF6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 106) described both sexes of Yetodesia bitincta without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF355889FC93FBCF654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 23): Yetodesia Rnd. / boleticola Rnd. / 1189.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF355889FC93FBCF654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 103) described both sexes of Yetodesia boleticola without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF355889FBEFFAB16400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF355889FBEFFAB16400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 101) described Yetodesia diluta without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF355889FA2BFCB96798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Sardinia [Sardinia (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF355889FA2BFCB96798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 321) described Yetodesia insularis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF345889F883FB1260F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi. … Ab Etruria [Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg, covered with mold, the other missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 23): Yetodesia Rnd. / lateritia Rnd. / 1197; 1 ♂, syntype (missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box G): Yetodesia lateritia R., 458, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 458; 1 ♂, syntype (left fore- and right hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Yetodesia lateritia R. 486 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 6, posiz. C- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 94): Yetodesia lateritia Rnd., 613, ♂, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF53FF345889F883FB1260F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 107) described both sexes of Yetodesia lateritia without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being seven specimens in the type series found in this study, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF52FF345889FE3BFDF263B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis Pedemontii [Piedmont (Italy) mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF52FF345889FE3BFDF263B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 322) described Yetodesia manicata, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF52FF345889FD77FD416590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ab Etruria … ab Insula Melita [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy) … Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore-leg, dirty, the other missing left mid-leg), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold, the other partially eaten by dermestids and covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 22): Yetodesia Rnd. / meridionalis Rnd. / 1169; 1 ♂, syntype (missing both fore-legs and left mid-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 153.4): syntype / Typ. Rd. merid. / sec. typ. Rondanii / Y. meridionalis Ex. Coll. Kow. / Phaonia trimaculata Bouché, A. C. Pont det. 2005.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF52FF345889FD77FD416590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 97) described both sexes of Yetodesia meridionalis without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Exemplaria utriusque sexus … misit doct. Piccioli, et specimen, masculum dom. Schembri [Doct. Piccioli sent specimens of both sexes … and Schembri sent a male specimen] ”. We found five syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF52FF345889FA9BFCCA670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg, the other covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 23): Yetodesia Rnd. / nigripalpis Rnd. / 1193.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF52FF345889FA9BFCCA670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 320) described Yetodesia nigripalpis from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Hennig (1961: 227) mistakenly reported the two specimens in the MZUF as males. We found two female syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF52FF0B5889F92FFD366038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ masculum pedemontanum [male from Piedmont (Italy)] ”. See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 22): Yetodesia Rnd. / ruficrura Rnd., Vienna / 1180.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF52FF0B5889F92FFD366038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 101) described both sexes of Yetodesia ruficrura without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Marem pedemontanum a clar. Spinola obtinui, et foeminam a nob. Tacchetti missam observavi [I obtained the male from Piedmont by Mr. Spinola, and I observed the female sent by Mr. Tacchetti] ”. We found one female from Vienna in the MZUF, which is presumably the specimen received from Tacchetti who had collected several species there (Rondani, 1866 a: 164). An additional MZUF male numbered “ 1180 ” from “ App. ” [= Apennines] is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality. The male syntype has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6DFF0B5889FEE3FD5063B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): [illegible label] / 331 / Yetodesia Rond. semidiaphana Rond., Alpi; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MRSN): 3 68 / Yetodesia Rond. semidiaphana Rond., Alpi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6DFF0B5889FEE3FD5063B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 318) described Yetodesia semidiaphana from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Mas raro lectus … a Prof Bellardi [Male rarely collected by L. Bellardi]. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6DFF0B5889FD77FAEF654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino bononiensi [Bologna Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, the other missing the mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 22): Yetodesia Rond. / solifuga n. / 1174.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6DFF0B5889FD77FAEF654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 138) described Yetodesia solifuga from a few males giving a single measurement of length: “ Mares aliquos tantum inventos [Found only some males] ”. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6DFF0A5889FBEFFBAE608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Fallén (1825: 89) gave no locality in his redescription of Musca pallida Fabricius, 1787, but presumably it is Sweden because the work deals with Swedish species; “ per Sueciam meridionalem & mediam …; in Scaniae … ad Räften, Abusa, Grönby, Lemmeströ-skog prope Börrige (D. Sjörèn), Esperöd; in Ostrogothia ad Gusum, D. Wahlberg; ad Lärketorp, … in Ölandia ad Ottenby; in Calmaria ad … Ishult; in Dania ad Dyrhaven propet Hafniam plures mares legit D. Dahlbom [south and central Sweden …; Scania … in Räften, Abusa, Grönby, Lemmeströ wood near Börringe (D. Sjörèn), Äsperöd; Östergötland in Gusum, D. Wahlberg; in Lärketorp, … Öland in Ottenby; Kalmar in Ishult; D. Dahlbom collected many males in Denmark in Dyrehaven near Copenhagen] ” (Zetterstedt 1846: 1742) [localities for Anthomyza populi (Meigen, 1826) sensu Zetterstedt (1846)]; “ in Apennino parmensi … specimina danica … germanica [Parmese Apennines (Italy) … Denmark … Germany] ” (Rondani 1866 a: 106) [type locality for Yetodesia stolata Rondani, 1866]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 23): Yetodesia Rnd. / stolata Rnd. testacea, Stgr, Dania / 1198 / 303; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-, left mid- and right hind-legs, partially eaten by dermestids and covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 23): Yetodesia Rnd. / stolata Rnd. populi Fall., non Mgn / 1198; 1 ♀, syntype (partially eaten by dermestids, missing left wing and left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 23): Yetodesia Rnd. / stolata Rnd. / 1198; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 31): 137. Anthomyza Zett. / Calmar. [= Kalmar] / A. populi ♂, Calmar. / Type no. 6682: 2; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 31): 137. Anthomyza Zett. / [yellow label] / [red label] / Type no. 6682: 3; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZLU: Box 31): 137. Anthomyza Zett. / [ochreous label] / Type no. 6682: 4; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 31): 137. Anthomyza Zett. / [blue label] / Type no. 6682: 5; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 31): 137. Anthomyza Zett. / 87 / Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 6682: 6; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 31): 137. Anthomyza Zett. / Dyrehaven Hafniae [= Copenhagen], Jul. 44 Db [= Dahlbom] / Type no. 6682: 5; 1 ♂, syntype (NHRS: Box 33: 18): pallida / M. pallida Fab., ♂; 1 ♀, syntype (NHRS: Box 33: 18): pallida / M. pallida Fab., ♀; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left wing) (NHRS: Box 33: 18): pallida; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (NHRS: Box 33: 18): pallida.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6DFF0A5889FBEFFBAE608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 106) proposed Yetodesia stolata for Musca pallida Fabricius, 1787 sensu Fallén (1825: 89) and for Anthomyza populi (Meigen, 1826) sensu Zetterstedt (1846: 1742), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Fallén’s redescription of Musca pallida, Zetterstedt’s redescription of Anthomyza populi, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens received from E. Bertè, R. C. Staeger and C. L. F. von Roser. Therefore, the type material is in the collections of Fallén (NHRS), Zetterstedt (MZLU) and Rondani (MZUF). We found 15 syntypes in this study. The MZLU male labeled “ 87 / Staeg. [= Staeger] ” is not included in the type series because J. W. Zetterstedt did not mention R. C. Staeger as collector of Anthomyza populi ’ s specimens in his collection.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6CFF0A5889F882FB816634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6CFF0A5889F8F6FA3666A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name. The generic name “ Canosia ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Caenosia Gimmerthal, 1834 or subsequent usage of Canosia Lioy, 1864.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6CFF0A5889FDAFFEF762B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Germania [Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6CFF0A5889FDAFFEF762B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 c: 136) described Yetodesia subhyalina from two males received from C. L. F. von Roser, including them in his description of Yetodesia semicinerea (Wiedemann, 1817) under the name “ subhyalina var.? Rndn ” and placing them separately in his collection: “ in collectione mea locavi nomine distincta [I included them in my collection with a different name] ”. In all the museums we visited, we did not find any specimen under the name subhyalina, we found three specimens (Box 22) under the name Yetodesia semicinerea in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6CFF0A5889FC7BFE52642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in ditionis parmensis [in Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (covered with mold, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 23): Yetodesia Rnd. / tinctipennis Rnd. / 1192.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6CFF0A5889FC7BFE52642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 a: 104) described Yetodesia tinctipennis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Marem tantum legi [I collected the male only] ”. In his redescription, Rondani (1887 c: 120) specified having a single male: “ Marem unicum inveni [I found a single male] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6CFF0A5889FA0FFB8E67E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 6.64 / 182 / Yetodesia Rond. / vivida Rond., Alpi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6CFF0A5889FA0FFB8E67E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 a: 319) described Yetodesia vivida from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Mares aliquos … observavi … lectos a Prof. Bellardi [I observed some males … collected by Prof. Bellardi] ”. We found just one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF095889FAD3FE0767E1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 63): Boletina Stg. / parmensis Rnd., Colli [hills] / 3227.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF095889FAD3FE0767E1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 194) key for the genus Boletina Staeger, 1840 lists Boletina parmensis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF095889FF1BFBAA60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1866 a: 213) proposed as a synonym of Lispe leucospyla Rondani, 1866 (as Lispa) and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Bezzi & Stein (1907) did not include Lispe sexpunctata in the catalog of Palaearctic Diptera. Morge (1959 b: 90) listed this nominal species among the Rondani’s types in the MZUB but, because a list or index of names cannot be used to determine validity, Pont (1986 b: 188) and O’Hara et al. (2011: 214) considered the name as unavailable. The genus “ Lispa ” is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lispe Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 106).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF095889FE3BFBFF6345.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1862 d: 210) proposed as a synonym of Mesembrina matutina Rondani, 1862 (from one specimen labeled “ mystacea Macq. ” received from Macquart) and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) considered this name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF095889FDE7FC6863B5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1868 d: 602) listed this name but did not provide any description. Pont (1986 b: 93) and O’Hara et al. (2011: 213) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF095889FBEFFEF96448.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of Bibionomorpha flies contains 4,740 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his Prodromus of Diptera genera Rondani (1856) described, without providing any detailed descriptions, seven Palaearctic nominal species. Six are currently considered as doubtful (Hackman et al. 1988, P. Chandler, per. comm. 2013, Evenhuis & Pape 2020) and one is not included in any catalog. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF095889FD77FDD26225.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 199) consider the genus name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF095889FC07FF4E6569.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1877 c: 81) proposed as a synonym of Spilogaster tincta (Zetterstedt, 1845) and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF085889F94BFE7760A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype, 5 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, one missing its abdomen; two on the same pin, extremely moldy; one with thorax and left wing only; one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 64): Bolithobia Rndn. / lateralis Rnd., Parma / 3293; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 64): Bolithobia Rndn. / lateralis Rnd., Parma / 3293 / [one label with drawings of head, wing, antenna and leg].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6FFF085889F94BFE7760A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 196) key for the genus Bolithobia Rondani, 1856 lists Bolithobia lateralis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Seven syntypes were found in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Bolithobia, which is an “ incorrect original spelling of Bolithomya Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 38). Peter Chandler (pers. comm., December 2013) considered it a doubtful species because it cannot be recognized on the basis of Rondani’s description.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6EFF085889FE73FE77654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, one missing abdomen and legs, the other glued to a cardboard stage and completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 64): Bolithomyza Rnd. / spinulina Rnd., Parm. / 3295.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6EFF085889FE73FE77654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 197) key for the genus Bolithomyza Rondani, 1856 lists Bolithomyza spinulina as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Two syntypes were found in this study. Hackman et al. (1988: 295) incorrectly considered the genus Bolithomyza as a nomen nudum (O’Hara et al. 2011: 38) and did not list the species Bolithomyza spinulina. Peter Chandler (pers. comm., December 2013) considered Bolithomyza spinulina as doubtful species because the identification of the species depends on the structure of the male terminalia and cannot be carried out on the basis of Rondani’s description.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6EFF085889FBEEFAB56728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, dirty, missing head) (MZUF: Box 63): Fungina Rndn. / sicula Rndn., Sicilia / 3228.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6EFF085889FBEEFAB56728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 194) key for the genus Fungina Rondani, 1856 lists Fungina sicula as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1861 e: 12) noted that his Fungina was preoccupied by Ehrenberg, 1834 and proposed the new replacement name Agaromya with Fungina sicula as its type species, automatically. O’Hara et al. (2011: 87) noted that Fungina Rondani, 1856 is preoccupied and is a senior (but invalid) synonym of Agaromya Rondani, 1861, a doubtful genus of Gnoristini (Laštovka & Matile in Hackman et al. 1988: 248).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6EFF0F5889F9F2FA886064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 64): Mycetomyza Rndn. / sciarina Rnd., Parma / 3294.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6EFF0F5889F9F2FA886064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 197) key for the genus Mycetomyza Rondani, 1856 lists Mycetomyza sciarina as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found two syntypes in this study. Rondani (1861 e: 12) realized his Mycetomyza was preoccupied by Fallén, 1810 and proposed the new replacement name Mycosia, with the type species as Mycetomyza sciarina Rondani, 1856, automatically. O’Hara et al. (2011: 122) noted the new replacement name and treated Mycosia and its type species, Mycetomyza sciarina, as nomina dubia. Peter Chandler (pers. comm., December 2013) considered it a doubtful species because its identification cannot be carried out on the basis of Rondani’s description.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0F5889FA63FDF26608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Soria … Melita [Syria … Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0F5889FA63FDF26608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 73) described Cyrthosia meridionalis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui and A. Schembri. This nominal species was described under the generic name Cyrthosia, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Cyrtosia Perris, 1839 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 69). We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0F5889FB7FFD0964B8.taxon	discussion	This family, proposed by Melander in 1902, contains 421 predominantly Nearctic and Palaearctic species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020) and is considered to be the sister group of Bombyliidae (Marshall 2012). Zaitzev (1989) and Pape et al. (2011) considered it as a subfamily of Bombyliidae. Rondani (1863) described two Palaearctic species in Mythicomyiidae, both considered as valid (Zaitzev 1989, Contini et al. 1995, Evenhuis 2002). The type material was not found in this study and is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0F5889FEC7FAB2638B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, all completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 64): Pachipalpus Macq. / calceatus mihi / 3291.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0F5889FEC7FAB2638B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 196) key for the genus Pachipalpus Macquart, 1834 lists Pachipalpus calceatus as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found three syntypes in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Pachipalpus, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Pachypalpus Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 136).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0F5889FC93FE6F65D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid- and right fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 64): Piotepalpus Rndn. / hirtipes Rndn., Parma / 3292.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0F5889FC93FE6F65D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 196) key for the genus Piotepalpus Rondani, 1856 lists Piotepalpus hirtipes as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study. O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) listed this nominal species as “ hitripes ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0E5889F813FEB960D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF69FF0E5889F813FEB960D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 74) described Cyrthosia occidentalis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, under the generic name Cyrthosia, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Cyrtosia Perris, 1839 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 69). We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF68FF0E5889FD41FB896537.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03, 01): Hirmoneura fusca Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11160.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF68FF0E5889FD41FB896537.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 51) described Hyrmoneura fusca, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Hirmoneura [sic!] fusca Phil.) numbered “ 820 ”. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Hyrmoneura, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Hirmoneura Meigen ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 100).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF68FF0E5889FBF1FB9864CF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mendoza (San Cárlos) [Mendoza (San Cárlos) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF68FF0E5889FBF1FB9864CF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 33) described Hyrmoneura lurida, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. This nominal species was described under the generic name Hyrmoneura, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Hirmoneura Meigen ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 100). We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF68FF0E5889FA69FA33663B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Santa-Fé et Cordova (A Rio Cuarto ad Rosarium) [Santa-Fé and Cordova (from Cuarto River to Rosario) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF68FF0E5889FA69FA33663B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 34) described Hyrmoneura strobelii from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. This nominal species was described under the generic name Hyrmoneura, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Hirmoneura Meigen ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 100). We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF68FF0D5889F8E2FD3160D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box without identification label): Thrichophthalma [sic!] nubipennis Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11110 [not original labels].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF68FF0D5889F8E2FD3160D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 52) described Trichophthalma nubipennis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Trichophthalma nubipennis Phil.) numbered “ 817 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1863) used the name “ Thrieophthalma ” in the index (p. 98), which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Trichophthalma Westwood, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 179).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6BFF0D5889F915FBC9668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Patria ignota [Country unknown] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Gen. Grallomyia a Celiphus): Nerius extorris Rnd. / M. Zool. N ° 11469.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6BFF0D5889F915FBC9668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 40) described Nerius extorris from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from G. De Cristoforis. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 736 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6BFF0D5889FC5FFCD4642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUN: Box without identification label): Thrichophthalma [sic!] zonalis Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11109 [not original labels].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6BFF0D5889FC5FFCD4642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 52) described Trichophthalma zonalis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 818 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1863) used the name “ Thrieophthalma ” in the index (p. 98), which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Trichophthalma Westwood, 1835 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 179).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6BFF0D5889FE57FC0362DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box without identification label): Thrichophthalma [sic!] philippii Rond., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11108 ” [not original labels].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6BFF0D5889FE57FC0362DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 53) described Trichophthalma philippii, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 36) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 819 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani used the spelling “ philippii ” (p. 53) in his description but “ philippiana ” in the index (p. 98). Acting as First Revisers (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.3), we consider philippiana as an incorrect original spelling. Rondani (1863) used the name “ Thrieophthalma ” in the index (p. 98), which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Trichophthalma Westwood, 1835 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 179).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6AFF0C5889F9DBFD8B6683.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing head, right wing, right mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 35): Alticomerus Rndn. / trinotatus Rndn., Parma / Pedemont [= Piedmont] / 1839; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, mostly covered by mold) (MZUF: Box 35): Alticomerus Rndn. / trinotatus Rndn., Parma / 1839.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6AFF0C5889F9DBFD8B6683.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 121) key for the genus Alticomerus Rondani, 1856 lists Alticomerus trinotatus as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6AFF0C5889FF1BFB1B6341.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6AFF0C5889FF1BFB1B6341.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 84) described Nerius marginellus, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. This is one of the few exotic species described in Rondani (1848 b) that Costa (1866) did not list as in the MZUN. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6AFF0C5889FDF2FBF8627F.taxon	discussion	This tiny family consists of nine Oriental / Australasian species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1875 c) described one species in his “ Stirps Tanypezinae ”, considered as a valid name (Steyskal 1977 b: 30). The family Nothybidae was proposed by Frey (1927). The type material is in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6AFF0C5889FCA3FA326418.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MSNG): Sarawak / typus / Nothybus longithorax Rond. / Nothybus longithorax, n ° 33; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head and wings) (MSNG): Sarawak; 1 ♂, syntype (missing mid- and fore-legs, partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 72): Nothybus longithorax n., Sarawak / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6AFF0C5889FCA3FA326418.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 439) described Nothybus longithorax, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being three specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Rondani did not select a holotype in his original description. Guiglia (1957: 195) reported “ Tipo e 1 cotipo (esemplare senza capo) [Type and 1 cotype (specimen missing its head)] ” in the MSNG. Raineri & Rey (1996: 44) also considered the MSNG specimens as “ Typus, 1 Cotypus [Type, 1 Cotype] ”. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 44) did not unambiguously indicate the type, therefore they did not designate a lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Neither Guiglia nor Raineri & Rey mentioned the MZUF male. The two MSNG males and the MZUF male are all syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF6AFF0C5889FA25FB586756.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains 67 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1856) described one Palaearctic species, considered as a junior synonym (Krivosheina 1984, Gaimari & Mathis 2011), in his “ Stirps Agromyzina ”. The family Odiniidae was proposed by Hendel (1920). The type material is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF65FF035889FE3BFD8C6225.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (only part of the thorax remains) (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / bracata Rnd. / 1791 / Holotypus Geomyza bracata Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza tripunctata Fall., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza bracata.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF65FF035889FE3BFD8C6225.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 253) described Geomyza bracata from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ lectus mas tantum [collected the male only] ”. Árpad Soós labeled the single MZUF male as “ holotype ” but he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publication (E. P. Nartshuk & J. W. A. van Zuijlen, pers. comm., 2012). We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF65FF035889FC07FB286448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / calceata Rnd. / 1792 / Holotypus Geomyza calceata Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza tripunctata Fall., M, det. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomiza calceata / Geomyza tripunctata Fallen, 1823, det., J. W. A. v. Zuijlen, 1995.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF65FF035889FC07FB286448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 253) described Geomyza calceata from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Mas semel lectus [male collected once] ”. Árpad Soós labeled the single MZUF male as “ holotype ” but he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publication (E. P. Nartshuk & J. W. A. van Zuijlen, pers. comm., 2012). We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen. The MZUF also contains a (non-type) female because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF65FF035889FF1BFF6460F0.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains 61, predominantly Palaearctic species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1875 a) described three Palaearctic nominal species of Geomyza in his “ Stirps Loncheinae ”, rather than in the family Opomyzidae proposed by Fallén (1820). Soós (1984 e) considered these as junior synonyms. The type material for all nominal species is in the MZUF and has been examined by Á. Soós and J. W. A. van Zuijlen, without either of the two publishing any results. Here, we designate a lectotype for Geomyza pictipennis Rondani, 1875.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF65FF025889FAD3FF496388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi, … in Insubria, Etruria et Pedemontio lecta: specimen gallicum etiam possideo [collected in the Parmese territory … Insubria (= Lombardy), Etruria (= Tuscany) and Piedmont (Italy): I also have a specimen from Gallia (= France)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / pictipennis Rnd., ♂, Insub. [= Insubria] / 1789 / Lectotypus [not designated] Geomyza pictipennis Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza tripunctata Fall., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza pictipennis; 1 ♂, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / pictipennis Rnd., ♂, Insub. [= Insubria] / 1789 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Geomyza pictipennis Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza tripunctata Fall., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1979; 1 ♂, paralectotype (only part of the thorax, abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / pictipennis Rnd., ♂, Insub. [= Insubria] / 1789 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Geomyza pictipennis Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza tripunctata Fall., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1979; 1 ♂, paralectotype (missing head, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / pictipennis Rnd., ♂, Insub. [= Insubria] / 1789 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Geomyza pictipennis Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza tripunctata Fall., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1979; 1 ♀, paralectotype (missing abdomen and legs) (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / pictipennis Rnd., ♀, Gallia, Parma / 1789 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Geomyza pictipennis Rnd., ♀, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza tripunctata Fall., ♀, det. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza nartshukae Carles-Tolrá, 1993, det., J. W. A. v. Zuijlen, 1995 (label pinned near the specimen); 1 ♀, paralectotype (missing left wing and both hind-legs, abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / pictipennis Rnd., ♀, Gallia, Parma / 1789 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Geomyza pictipennis Rnd., ♀, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza tripunctata Fall., ♀, det. Á. Soós, 1979; 1 ♀, paralectotype (missing head, abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 34): Geomyza Mgn / pictipennis Rnd., ♀, Gallia, Parma / 1789 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Geomyza pictipennis Rnd., ♀, desig. Á. Soós, 1979 / Geomyza nartshukae Carles-Tolrá, 1993, det. J. W. A. v. Zuijlen, 1995.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF65FF025889FAD3FF496388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 252) described Geomyza pictipennis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens he had collected. He also received one specimen from P. J. M. Macquart. Árpád Soós examined the MZUF type material in 1979 adding the label “ lectotypus ” and “ paralectotypus ” under the specimens, but did not publish the designation (E. P. Nartshuk & J. W. A. van Zuijlen, pers. comm., 2012). Van Zuijlen also studied the type material without publishing any results (J. W. A. van Zuijlen, pers. comm., February, 2013). We found seven MZUF syntypes in this study. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to Á. Soós and here designate as a lectotype for Geomyza pictipennis Rondani, 1875 the male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF64FF025889F98AFE61661F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Alpina [Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): [illegible word] / 775 / Lignodesia Rond. bellardii Rond., Alpi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF64FF025889F98AFE61661F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 11) described Lignodesia bellardii from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material in L. Bellardi’s collection. Rivosecchi (1992 a: 43) stated not finding the type material for this nominal species in either the MRSN or MZUF. We found one syntype in the MRSN in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF64FF025889FB82FBA9647B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Oropam in alpibus pedemontanis [Piedmont Alps near Oropa (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF64FF025889FB82FBA9647B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 257) described Palloptera limbata from a single female: “ Faeminam unicam inveni [I found a single female] ”. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF64FF025889FCB5FDDF629B.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains 72, predominantly Palaearctic, species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Stirps Loncheinae ”, rather than in the family Pallopteridae, proposed by Loew (1862 b), Rondani (1875 a) described one Palaearctic species, considered as a junior synonym (Morge 1984). No type material was located in this study and is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF64FF015889F835FDDC601C.taxon	materials_examined	This family is believed to contain around 30,000 species, of which only a fraction (4,500) has been described (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his Prodromus of Diptera genera, Rondani (1856) described three Palaearctic nominal species, one considered as valid and two as junior synonyms (Disney 1991, Belcari et al. 1995 a). Gori (1999) examined the type material in the MZUF and MZUB, designating one lectotype for Palpimega nivalis Rondani 1856 in the MZUF. In his paper on the Rondani collection at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed four unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. The type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF (three), MZUB (two) and OUMNH (two).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF67FF015889FE1FFE4D62B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (head, part of the thorax and right fore-leg on pin; wings, one leg, remainder of thorax and abdomen glued to a cardboard stage with the species name pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 41): Megaselia Rnd. / crassinerva [sic!] / 2200 / Megaselia brunneipennis (Costa), det. Gori (1996); 1 ♀, syntype (head and part of the thorax on pin; wings, legs and part of abdomen glued to a cardboard stage with the species name pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 41): Megaselia Rnd. / crassinerva [sic!] / 2200 / Megaselia brunneipennis (Costa), det. Gori (1996); 1 ♀, syntype (wing glued to a cardboard stage with the species name pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 41): Megaselia Rnd. / costalis DeR / 2200 / Megaselia costalis (v. Roser), ♀, det. Gori (1996).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF67FF015889FE1FFE4D62B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 137) key for the genus Megaselia Rondani, 1856 lists Megaselia crassineura as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF67FF015889FC7BFD2566EF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (on a slide) (MZUF: slide n ° 17, Box Diptera Rondani 4): Palpimega Rnd. / nivalis Rndn. / 2197 / Triphleba nivalis (Rond.), Lectotipo ♂, Paralectotipo ♀ / ♂ ♀, det. Gori, 1999, prep. Micro 17 e 18 Sc. 4 / Triphleba nivalis (Rondani, 1856), ♂, esemplare 2197 della Coll. Rondani, Lectotipo det. Gori, MZUF – 66. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (moldy, missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 40): Palpimega Rnd. / nivalis Rndn. / 2197 / Triphleba nivalis (Rond.), ♂, det. Gori, 1999 / Paralectotipo; 1 ♂ (only fifth and sixth segments and hypopygium remain) (MZUF: Box 40): Palpimega Rnd. / nivalis Rndn. / 2197 / Triphleba nivalis (Rond.), det. Gori, 1999 / Paralectotipo; 1 ♀ (only abdomen, part of thorax, four legs and two wings remain and are on a slide) (MZUF: slide n ° 18, Box Diptera Rondani 4): Palpimega Rnd. / nivalis Rnd. / 2197 / Triphleba nivalis (Rond.), det. M. Gori, 1999 / paralectotipo / Triphleba nivalis (Rondani, 1856), ♀, esemplare 2197 della Coll. Rondani (Paralectotipo), det. Gori, MZUF – 66; 1 ♂ (MZUB: Box 341): 29 29 / Palpimega nivalis Rond., ex agro parmensi / nivalis Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀ (on a slide) (MZUB: Box 341): 29 28 / Palpimega nivalis Rond., ex agro parmensi. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (on the same pin) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Palaearctic Residues: Box 148.13): Typ. / P. nivalis Ex Coll. Bigot / P. nivalis ♂ [sic!] Europa, Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF67FF015889FC7BFD2566EF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 136) key for the genus Palpimega Rondani, 1856 lists Palpimega nivalis as its type species, and provides specific characters for the male and female but no detailed description, type locality, or number of specimens. Gori (1999: 144) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ in the MZUF; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ in the MZUB) but did not mention an additional two specimens (♂, ♀) in the OUMNH (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889FC07FB8162B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889FC7BFB81654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889FBEFFB8165D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889FB43FB816474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889F9BBFCB86635.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Parmam [near Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 34): Piophila Fall. / melanocera n. / 1779.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889F9BBFCB86635.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 a: 249) described Piophila melanocera from more than one specimen without specifying either their number or sex: “ Bis tantum a me lecta … in cadaveribus equinis [collected twice … in the bodies of dead horses] ”. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889FAD3FEC56770.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of acalyptrate flies contains 85 predominantly Holarctic species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Stirps Loncheinae ”, rather than in the family Piophilidae, proposed by Macquart (1835), Rondani (1875 a) described one Palaearctic species, considered as a junior synonym (Zuska, 1984). The type material is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF075889F813FDA160A8.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate contains nearly 1,200 predominantly Afrotropical, Oriental and Australasian species	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF075889F813FDA160A8.taxon	materials_examined	(Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Stirps Ortalidinae ”, rather than in the family Platystomatidae proposed by Schiner (1862 a), Rondani (1869 a, 1873 e, 1875 c) described five Palaearctic, five Oriental and one Afrotropical nominal species. Five are currently considered as valid, five as junior synonyms and one as a subspecies (Steyskal 1977 e, Soós 1984 b, Belcari et al. 1995 b, Rivosecchi 2000). Both Á. Soós and L. Rivosecchi examined the MZUF type material with only Rivosecchi (2000) publishing any results. Here, we designate a lectotype for Megaglossa corticarum Rondani, 1869, Megaglossa vegetationis Rondani, 1869, Myiodella brachialis Rondani, 1873, Senopterina zonalis Rondani, 1875. Except for the type material of Megaglossa insularum, which is presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (six), MSNG (six), MRSN (one) and OUMNH (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889FF1BFCE0626D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing head) (MZUF: Box 41): Triphleba Rnd. / hyemalis Rnd. / 2198 / Triphleba hyalinata (Meig.), ♂, det. Gori; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head, body fragments glued to a cardboard stage with the species name) (MZUF: Box 41): Triphleba Rnd. / hyemalis Rnd. / 2198 / Triphleba hyalinata (Meig.), ♀, det. Gori; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 41): Triphleba Rnd. / hyemalis Rnd. / 2198 / Triphleba hyalinata (Meig.), ♂ ♀, det. Gori; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 41): Triphleba Rnd. / hyemalis Rnd. / 2198 / Triphleba hyalinata (Meig.), ♂ ♀, det. Gori; 1 ♂, syntype (moldy, missing right wing) (MZUB: Box 342): 29 79 / Trineura hyemalis Rond. (urbana Mgn), ex agro Parmensi / hyemalis Rnd. urbana Mg Parma ♂ ♀; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 342): 29 80 / Trineura hyemalis Rond (urbana Mgn), ex agro Parmensi; 4 ♂♂, syntypes (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.10): syntype / Type / T. hyemalis Ex. Coll. Bigot / T. hyemalis ♂ Europa, Rond. / G. Triphleba Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF66FF005889FF1BFCE0626D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 136) key for the genus Triphleba Rondani, 1856 lists Triphleba hyemalis as its type species, and provides specific characters for the male and female but no detailed description, type locality, or number of specimens. We found 15 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF61FF075889FE72FA996224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Ditomogaster xanthomera Rond. / Ditomogaster xanthomera n ° 25.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF61FF075889FE72FA996224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 433) described Ditomogaster xanthomera, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 48) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF61FF075889FC07FAFF6590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Elachigaster albitarsis Rond. / Elachigaster albitarsis n ° 24.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF61FF075889FC07FAFF6590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 432) described Elachigaster albitarsis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 46) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF61FF075889FA9AFAF5670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Hemigaster albovittatus Rond. / Hemigaster albovittatus n ° 23.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF61FF075889FA9AFAF5670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 431) described Hemigaster albovittatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 47) reported the holotype (♀) in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF61FF065889F92FFCAC60AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen and terminalia on a slide, missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / corticarum Rndn., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1623 / Lectotypus [not designated] Megaglossa corticarum Rnd., design. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / corticarum Rndn., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1623 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Megaglossa corticarum Rnd., design. Á. Soós, 1978. SLIDE: Genitalia and abdomen on slide n ° 5 (Box Diptera Rondani 4): Megaglossa (Platystoma) corticarum, coll. Rondani, ♂ 1623, Prep. da L. Rivosecchi, VI / 1996.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF61FF065889F92FFCAC60AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 34) described Megaglossa corticarum from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Árpád Soós examined the MZUF collection and labeled one male as lectotype without ever formally publishing the designation. Rivosecchi (2000: 170, 175) provided a drawing of Megaglossa corticarum ’ s terminalia, indicating it as the lectotype designated by Soós. Rivosecchi unambiguously identified the type (the male with terminalia dissected), which therefore must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Rivosecchi (2000) did not mention an additional two syntype specimens in the MZUF (both these specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF60FF065889FE73FE856568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia superiori et media … Parmae [north and central Italy … Parma] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / gemmationis Rndn. ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1626; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / gemmationis Rndn. ♀ / 1626; 1 ♀, syntype (missing both hind-legs) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 16): Type / M. gemmationis Ex. Coll. Big. / M. gemmationis Rd. Italia, Rond. / Platystoma Mg. SLIDE: Abdomen and part of thorax on slide n ° 8 (Box Diptera Rondani 4): Megaglossa (Platystoma) gemmationis ♀, coll. Rondani, # 1626, Prep. da L. Rivosecchi, VI / 1996, 1626, ♀, gemmationis.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF60FF065889FE73FE856568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 35) described Megaglossa gemmationis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found five syntypes in this study. An additional three specimens in the MZUF numbered “ 1626 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box. We treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF60FF065889FBB3FA27642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 33) described Megaglossa insularum from a single male: “ Marem unicum observavi Collect. Bellardi [I observed a single male in Bellardi’s collection] ”. Rivosecchi (2000: 170) reported not finding any specimen of Megaglossa insularum in the MZUF. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF60FF065889FA0FFF4967C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (covered with mold, head and thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / plantationis Rndn., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1628.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF60FF065889FA0FFF4967C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 35) described Megaglossa plantationis from a single male: “ Marem unicum inveni [I found a single male] ”. Rivosecchi (2000: 167) reported finding the holotype in the MZUF to be in poor condition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF60FF055889F967FCBB62DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia boreali … in Apennino parmensi … in Pedemontio … in Insubria subalpina [northern Italy … Parmese Apennines … Piedmont … subalpine Insubria (= Lombardy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen and terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / vegetationis Rndn., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1627 / Lectotypus [not designated] Megaglossa vegetationis Rnd., ♂, design. Á. Soós, 1978 / Platystoma seminationis F., det. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♂, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / vegetationis Rndn., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1627 / Paralectotypus Megaglossa vegetationis Rnd., ♂, design. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♀, paralectotype (abdomen and terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / vegetationis Rndn., Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1627 / Paralectotypus Megaglossa vegetationis Rnd., ♀, det. Á. Soós, 1978; 2 ♀♀, paralectotypes (one missing head) (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / vegetationis Rndn., Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1627 / Paralectotypus Megaglossa seminationis F., ♀, det. Á. Soós, 1978 / Platystoma seminationis F., ♀, det. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 31): Megaglossa Rnd. Platystoma / vegetationis Rndn. / 1627 / Paralectotypus Megaglosssa vegetationis Rnd., ♀, design. Á. Soós, 1978 / Semur 6.22 [label not interpreted]; 4 ♀♀, syntypes (MRSN): [labels not transcribed]. SLIDES: Abdomen and terminalia on slide n ° 9 (Box Diptera Rondani 4): Megaglossa (Platystoma) vegetationis ♀, coll. Rondani, # 1627, Prep. da L. Rivosecchi, VI / 1996, 1627, vegetationis. Abdomen (with a Liposcelis inside) on slide n ° 10 (Box Diptera Rondani 4): Megaglossa (Platystoma) vegetationis ♀, coll. Rondani, # 1627, Prep. da L. Rivosecchi, VI / 1996, 1627, vegetationis.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF60FF055889F967FCBB62DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 36) described Megaglossa vegetationis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi, A. Garbiglietti and C. Tacchetti. Árpád Soós examined the type material in the MZUF in 1978 adding the label “ lectotypus ” and “ paralectotypus ” under the specimens, but did not publish the designation (V. A. Korneyev, pers. comm., February 2013). We found ten syntypes in this study: six in the MZUF and four in the MRSN. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to Á. Soós and here designate as a lectotype for Megaglossa vegetationis Rondani, 1869 the male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF63FF055889FC5FFBB2649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Typus / Myodella [sic!] brachialis Rond. / Myodella [sic!] brachialis. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 72): Myodella [sic!] Rnd. / brachialis Rnd., Abiss. / Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF63FF055889FC5FFBB2649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 290) described Myiodella brachialis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 195) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG without knowing about a female syntype in the MZUF, which brings the original syntype series to two specimens. In his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen, therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional MZUF female not examined by Guiglia is a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF63FF055889F99EFA996608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing wings, legs damaged) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / labialis Rond. / Senopterina labialis n ° 21.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF63FF055889F99EFA996608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 430) described Senopterina labialis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 47) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF63FF045889F812FD4663D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / zonalis Rond. / Senopterina zonalis n ° 22. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNG): Borneo Sarawak 1865 / 1866 Coll. Doria; 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 72): Sarawakia zonalis Rnd., Borneo / Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 – 66, Coll. G. Doria / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF63FF045889F812FD4663D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 430) described Senopterina zonalis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being four specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) reported a “ holotype ” (♀) in the MSNG without knowing of an additional three females syntypes, one in the MSNG and two in the MZUF, which brings the original type series to four specimens. In his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen, therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional three females not examined by Guiglia (two in the MSNG and one in the MZUF) are paralectotypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF62FF045889FB27FDE867C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1862 d: 148) added “ in alpibus pedemontanis [Piedmont (Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF62FF045889FB27FDE867C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 87) key for the genus Anthracomya Rondani, 1856 lists Anthracomya geneji as its type species, and provides specific characters for the male and female but no detailed description, type locality or number of specimens. He later (Rondani 1862 d: 232) redescribed both sexes, as “ genéi ” in his key (p. 147) and description (p. 148) and as “ genej ” in the index (p. 232), from material received from G. Genè. The subsequent spelling “ genei ” has been used (Bezzi & Stein 1907: 403, Herting 1961: 8, Herting 1993: 104) but it is not in prevailing usage (Pape 1989: 355, Rognes 1991 c: 209, O’Hara et al. 2011: 209). Therefore, the original spelling “ geneji ” is to be used and “ genei ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF62FF045889FD77FA8E6504.taxon	discussion	The family Polleniidae was proposed by Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889) to include the genus Pollenia, until recently considered as belonging to Calliphoridae (e. g. Rognes 1997; Kutty et al. 2010). Cerretti et al. (2019) reinstated the family both on morphological and molecular basis. The family contains 152 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020) distributed in Holarctic, Afrotropical and Australasian regions. Rondani (1856, 1862 d) described five Palaearctic species in his “ Stirps Muscinae ”. Two of these are currently considered as valid, three as junior synonyms (Rognes 1991 a, Pape et al. 1995). Schumann (1986) incorrectly attributed one species to Rondani. Rognes (1991 a) examined the type material in the MZUF and designated a lectotype for Pollenia levis Rondani, 1862, Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862, Pollenia pulvillata Rondani, 1862 and Pollenia ruficrura Rondani, 1862. Except for Anthracomya geneji Rondani, 1856, which has presumably been lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (four), MSNC (one), MSNPV (one), MZLU (one), and MNHN (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF62FF1B5889F967FBE360D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri parmensis et semel ab Insubria missa [Parmese plains and Insubria (= Lombardy) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / levis Rndn. / 1102 / lectotype ♂, Pollenia levis Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia atramentaria Mg., K. Rognes det., 1990. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / levis Rndn. / 1102 / paralectotype ♂, Pollenia levis Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia atramentaria Mg., K. Rognes det., 1990; 1 ♀ (abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / levis Rndn. / 1102 / paralectotype ♀, Pollenia levis Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia atramentaria Mg., K. Rognes det., 1990.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF62FF1B5889F967FBE360D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 200) described Pollenia levis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material he had collected and also received from E. Turati. Rognes (1991 a: 365) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 1 ♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7DFF1A5889FE57FC8A6363.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Meigen (1826: 64) gave no locality in his redescription of Musca lanio Panzer, 1798, but presumably it is Europe because the work deals with European species; “ D’Allemagne [= Germany] ” (Macquart 1835: 271) [locality for Pollenia lanio (Panzer, 1798) sensu Macquart (1835)]; “ Lapp. - Scan. [= Lapland — Scandinavia] ” (Zetterstedt 1838: 658) [locality for Pollenia atramentaria (Meigen, 1826) sensu Zetterstedt (1838)]; “ per totam Scandinaviam etiam Lapponiam … Finlandia, Pommerania & Glogavia. … Eldena prope Gryphiam [in all of Scandinavia also Lapland … Finland, Pomerania (= North of Poland and Germany) & Glogavia (= Germany) … Eldena near Greifswald (Germany) ” (Zetterstedt 1845: 1337) [locality for Pollenia atramentaria (Meigen, 1826) sensu Zetterstedt (1845)]; “ in tota Italia, a Pedemontio ad Melitam [in all of Italy, from Piedmont to Malta] ” (Rondani 1862 d: 200) [type locality for Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen, terminalia dissected and stored in glycerine in a microvial pinned below the abdomen) (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / paupera Rndn. / Malta / 1103 / lectotype ♂, Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / paupera Rndn. / 143 Malta / 1103 / paralectotype ♂, Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia longitheca Rogn., K. Rognes det., 1990; 3 ♂♂ (one missing left fore- and right mid-legs), 1 ♀ (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / paupera Rndn. / 1103 / paralectotype, Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia longitheca Rogn., K. Rognes det., 1990; 2 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀ (one missing head, abdomen eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / paupera Rndn. / 1103 / paralectotype, Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia pediculata Mcq., K. Rognes det., 1990; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / paupera Rndn. / 1103 / paralectotype ♀, Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia sp., K. Rognes det., 1990; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box F): Pollenia paupera Rnd., 406, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 406 / Paralectotypus ♂, Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862 des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia pediculata Meg., ♂, K. Rognes det., 1990; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box F): Pollenia paupera Rnd., 406, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 406 / Paralectotypus ♀, Pollenia paupera Rondani, 1862 des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia pediculata Meg., ♀, K. Rognes det., 1990. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MNHN: Meigen collection): lanio ♂ / Meigen 2146 40 / MNHN, Paris ED 796; 1 ♂ (missing right mid- and hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Pollenia paupera Rnd. 441 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. G- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Pollenia paupera Rnd. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. G- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (MSNPV: Box 94): Pollenia paupera Rnd., 543, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / [yellow label] / M. atramentaria ♂, Scan. [= Scania] / Type no. 6678: 2; 1 ♂ (missing right hind-leg) (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / [blue label] / [red label] / Type no. 6678: 3; 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / [blue label] / [red label] / Type no. 6678: 4; 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / [yellow label] / [red label] / Type no. 6678: 5; 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / Type no. 6678: 6; 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / Type no. 6678: 7; 1 ♀ (missing right fore-leg) (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / [red label] / M. atramentaria ♀, Scan. [= Scania] / Type no. 6678: 8; 1 ♀ (abdomen and thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid-leg) (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / [red label] / Type no. 6678: 9; 1 ♀ (only thorax, wings and some legs remain; head glued to a cardboard stage) (MZLU: Box 24): 129. Musca Lin. / [yellow label] / Type no. 6678: 10.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7DFF1A5889FE57FC8A6363.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 200) proposed Pollenia paupera for Musca lanio Panzer, 1798 sensu Meigen (1826: 64), for Pollenia lanio (Panzer, 1798) sensu Macquart (1835: 271) and for Pollenia atramentaria (Meigen, 1826) sensu Zetterstedt (1838: 658, 1845: 1337), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Meigen’s, Macquart’s and Zetterstedt’s redescriptions of Musca lanio and Pollenia atramentaria, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens in his collection. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Meigen (MNHN), Macquart (MHNL, MNHN, OUMNH), Zetterstedt (MZLU) and Rondani. There are no specimens in Macquart’s collection at MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020), at MNHL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., May 2019) and at OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., May 2019). Rognes (1991 a: 366) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (7 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀) in the MZUF but did not mention an additional 13 specimens: one in the MNHN, two in the MSNC, one in the MSNPV and nine in the MZLU (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7CFF1A5889F8C1FBB2668E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misspelling. Rondani (1862 d: 202) used the name Pollenia flavipalpis for Pollenia fulvipalpis Macquart, 1835 in his key (p. 196) and index (p. 236). Bezzi & Stein (1907: 525, 527) and Schumann (1986: 49) considered Pollenia flavipalpis as a nomen dubium in Polleniinae. Rognes (1991 b: 366) considered the name “ flavipalpis ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling of fulvipalpis Macquart, 1835.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7CFF1A5889FDCCFE4865C6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (slightly covered with debris and dust, abdomen glued to a cardboard pinned below specimen, terminalia dissected and stored in glycerine in a microvial pinned below the abdomen) (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / pulvillata Rnd. / 1097 / lectotype ♂, Pollenia pulvillata Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia vagabunda Mg., ♂, K. Rognes des., ‘ 90. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (head on a separate pin next to the specimen) (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / pulvillata Rnd. / 1097 / paralectotype ♂, Pollenia pulvillata Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia vagabunda Mg., ♂, K. Rognes des., ‘ 90; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / pulvillata Rnd. / 1097 / paralectotype ♂, Pollenia pulvillata Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990 / Pollenia angustigena W., ♂, K. Rognes des., [19] 90.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7CFF1A5889FDCCFE4865C6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 198) described Pollenia pulvillata from a few males: “ Mares tantum nonnullos legi [I collected only a few males] ”. Rognes (1991 a: 365) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂) and reported that one of the males he identified as Pollenia angustigena Wainwright, 1940 “ may not belong to the original syntypic material ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7CFF1A5889FB6AFAD767AE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (not a male as Rondani reported) (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / ruficrura Rond., ♀ / 1106 / lectotype ♀, Pollenia ruficrura Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (not a male as Rondani reported) (abdomen, hind- and right mid-legs glued to a cardboard stage pinned below a microvial containing the ovipositor and sternites 1 – 5) (MZUF: Box 21): Pollenia Desv. / ruficrura Rond., ♀ / 1106 / lectotype ♀, Pollenia ruficrura Rondani, 1862, des. K. Rognes, 1990.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7CFF1A5889FB6AFAD767AE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 202) described Pollenia ruficrura from two males: “ Mares duo tantum lecti [collected only two males] ”. Rognes (1991 a: 456) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotype (♀) and stated that: “ In Rondani’s collection (MZUF) are two conspecific females under the name ruficrura both numbered 1106. They fit the original description [except for the sex] and obviously constitute the syntypic series ” (1991 a: 453).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7FFF195889FE57FD3767E3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ hier [here (presumably Stolberg near Aachen in Germany where Meigen lived)] ” (Meigen 1826: 368) [locality for Chyliza leptogaster (Panzer, 1798) sensu Meigen (1826)]; “ France? et Allemagne [France? and Germany] (Macquart 1835: 379) [locality for Chyliza leptogaster (Panzer, 1798) sensu Macquart (1835)]; Schiner (1862 b) gave no locality in the redescription of Chyliza leptogaster (Panzer, 1798) but presumably it is Austria or Germany because the work deals with Austrian and German species; “ in tota Italia [in all Italy] ” (Rondani 1876 d: 197) [type locality for Chyliza permixta Rondani, 1876]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 36): 1900 / Chyliza Fall. / permixta Rond., ♂, Apen. [= Apennines], Parma / Lectotypus Chyliza permixta Rond., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978 / Chyliza scutellata Fabr., det. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 36): Chyliza Fall. / permixta Rond., ♂, Apen. [= Apennines], Parma / 1900; 4 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 36): Chyliza Fall. / permixta Rnd., ♂ / 1900; 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Chyliza Fall. / permixta Rond., ♀, Pedem. [= Piedmont], Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 1900 / Paralectotypus Chyliza permixta Rond., ♀, desig. Á. Soós, 1978 / Chyliza scutellata Fabr., det. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Chyliza Fall. / permixta Rond., ♀, Pedem. [= Piedmont], Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 1900; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Chyliza Fall. / permixta Rnd., ♀. / 1900. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MNHN): Paris ED 3147 / Chyliza leptogaster ♂ / Meigen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7FFF195889FE57FD3767E3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1876 d: 197) proposed Chyliza permixta for Chyliza leptogaster (Panzer, 1798) sensu Meigen (1826: 368), sensu Macquart (1835: 379) and sensu Schiner (1862 b: 201), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Meigen’s, Macquart’s and Schiner’s redescriptions of Chyliza leptogaster, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens in his collection. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Meigen (MNHN or Winnertz’s collection), Macquart (MNHN, MHNL and OUMNH), Schiner (NHMW) and Rondani. Schiner (1862 b: 201) examined one specimen studied by Meigen in Winnertz’s collection. Ximo Mengual (pers. comm., November 2019) stated that Winnertz’s collection in Bohn was destroyed during the Second World War. There is no specimens labeled Chyliza leptogaster in the Macquart’s collection preserved in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., May 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020), or OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., May 2019), where Macquart’s collection is preserved. We found only one male in Meigen’s collection (MNHN). Soós (1982 b: 157) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (6 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀), labeling only the lectotype and one paralectotype. There are seven males and four females in the MZUF. We are unable to single out the male and the female not mentioned by Soós. Soós (1982 b: 157) did not mention an additional male in the MNHN (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7FFF195889FF1BFC0C60D4.taxon	discussion	This family of small acalyptrate flies contains 324 predominantly Holarctic and Afrotropical species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Stirps Chylizinae ”, rather than in the family Psilidae proposed by Macquart (1835), Rondani (1876 d) described five Palaearctic nominal species, two considered as valid and three as junior synonyms (Soós 1984 a, Nartshuk et al. 1995). Soós (1982 b) examined the type material in the MZUF and designated a lectotype for Chyliza permixta Rondani, 1876, Loxocera maculata Rondani, 1876, Psila bertolinii Rondani, 1876 and Psila sardoa Rondani, 1876. Except for one paralectotype in the OUMNH and one in the MNHN, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7FFF185889F94AFB6F60F3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia superiori e media [north and central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 36): Loxocera Fall. / maculata Rndn., ♀ / 1897 / Lectotypus Loxocera maculata Rond., ♀, design. Á. Soós, 1978 / Loxocera ichneumonea L., det. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (one missing abdomen and right wing) (MZUF: Box 36): Loxocera Fall. / maculata Rndn., ♀ / 1897 / Paralectotypus Loxocera maculata Rond., ♀, design. Á. Soós, 1978 / Loxocera ichneumonea L., det. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing abdomen and both hind-legs) (OUMNH: Verrall-Collin Coll.): Type / L. maculata Ex. Coll. Big. / Loxocera maculata ♀ Italia, Rond. / Loxocera Mg.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7FFF185889F94AFB6F60F3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1876 d: 193) described Loxocera maculata without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but he presumably had more than one specimen because he reported: “ non infrequens [not rare] ”. Soós (1982 b: 157) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional OUMNH specimen, sex not determinable (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7EFF185889FE3AFDB96388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennini parmensis collibus [hills in the Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 36): Loxocera Fall. / marginata Rndn., ♂ / 1896 / Holotypus Loxocera marginata Rond., ♂, design. Á. Soós, 1978 / Loxocera albiseta Schrk., det. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7EFF185889FE3AFDB96388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1876 d: 194) described Loxocera marginata from a single male: “ Unicum exemplar possideo masculum [I have a single male] ”. The OUMNH collection contains a male Loxocera marginata erroneously labeled as a “ type ” by Bigot.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7EFF185889FC93FC4564B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro tridentino [Trento’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing head, wings and legs; abdomen in a microvial on a separate pin next to the specimen) (MZUF: Box 36): Psila Mgn / bertolinii Rnd., ♂, Trent. [= Trento] / 1892 / Lectotypus Psila bertolinii Rond., ♂, design. Á. Soós, 1978 / Psila (O.) abdominalis Schum., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing left wing and left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 36): Psila Mgn / bertolinii Rnd., ♀, Trent. [= Trento] / 1892 / Paralectotypus Psila bertolinii Rond., ♀, design. Á. Soós, 1978 / Psila (O.) abdominalis Schum., ♀, det. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7EFF185889FC93FC4564B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1876 d: 190) described both sexes of Psila bertolinii without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ raro lectus uterque sexus a Cl. De Bertolini [both sexes rarely collected by Mr. De Bertolini] ”. Soós (1982 b: 156) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♀). Rondani spelled this nominal species as “ bertolinii ” in his key (p. 189) and as “ bertolini ” in his description (p. 190) and index (p. 198). Becker (1905: 159) Hennig (1941: 16) and Soós (1982 b: 156) listed this nominal species as “ bertolini ”, Soós (1984 a: 29) and Nartshuk et al. (1995: 4) listed it as “ bertolinii ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 207) listed both names and, acting as First Revisers (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.3), they determined “ bertolinii ” as the correct original spelling and “ bertolini ” as the incorrect original spelling	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7EFF185889FA63FD9A6608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sardinia [Sardinia (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (glued to a cardboard stage, missing head) (MZUF: Box 36): Psila Mgn / sardoa Rnd., ♂ / 1891 / Lectotypus Psila sardoa Rond., ♂, design. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 36): Psila Mgn / sardoa Rnd., ♂ / 1891 / Paralectotypus Psila sardoa Rond., ♂, design. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7EFF185889FA63FD9A6608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1876 d: 192) described Psila sardoa without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens: “ Exemplaria non nulla possideo [I have some specimens] ”. Soós (1982 b: 155) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF79FF1F5889FE3BFDC064E5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitia parmensi prope Padana [Parmese plains near the Padana (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (each glued to a cardboard) (MZUF: Box 57): Phlebotomus Rndn. / minutus Rndn., ♂, Parma / 3036 / Phlebotomus minutus Rndn., ♂, rev. e det. G. Saccà; 1 ♂, syntype (glued to a cardboard) (MZUF: Box 57): Phlebotomus Rndn. / minutus Rndn., ♂, Parma / 3036 / Phlebotomus Rndn. papatasi Scop., ♂, rev. e det. G. Saccà; 1 ♂, syntype (very damaged, only part of thorax and wings remain) (MZUF: Box 57): Phlebotomus Rndn. / minutus Rndn., ♂, Parma / 3036 / Phlebotomus Rndn. papatasi Scop., ♂, G. Saccà det.; 1 ♀, syntype (glued to a cardboard), (MZUF: Box 57): Phlebotomus Rndn. / minutus Rndn., ♀, Parma / 3036 / Phlebotomus minutus Rndn., ♀, rev. e det. G. Saccà; 2 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, one missing its abdomen, the other its head, abdomen and legs) (MZUF: Box 57): Phlebotomus Rndn. / minutus Rndn., Parma / 3036; 2 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, glued to a cardboard stage, both missing head and abdomen) (MZUF: Box 57): Phlebotomus Rndn. / minutus Rndn., Parma / 3036 / Phlebotomus sp. gruppo major, rev. e det. Saccà; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Palaearctic Residues: Box 148.9): syntype / Type / Phlebotomus minutus Rondani Type, Parma / P. minutus Ex. Coll. Bigot; 4 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Palaearctic Residues: Box 148.9): syntype / Type / P. minutus Ex. Coll. Bigot.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF79FF1F5889FE3BFDC064E5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1843 f: 265) described Hebotomus minutus without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. He certainly had the male sex because he included a drawing of the male terminalia (Rondani 1843 f: pl. 10). In the MZUF the labels with the species names have been removed from their specimens, pinned together and arranged near the specimens in the Box. We found 16 syntypes in this study. Saccà (1947: 54), in studying the type material, listed ten rather than the 11 specimens present in the MZUF, did not mention the five OUMNH specimens, and did not designate a lectotype. Rondani described the genus as “ Hebotomus ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Phlebotomus Rondani & Berté, 1840 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 94).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF79FF1F5889FA46FE076635.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Palaearctic Residues: Box 148.9): syntype / Type / Lyoneura lugubris Rondani type Parma / Lyoneura Rondani type / L. lugubris Ex. Coll. Bigot.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF79FF1F5889FA46FE076635.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 179) key for the genus Lyoneura Rondani, 1856 lists Lyoneura lugubris as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF79FF1F5889FF1BFBD760F1.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of Psychodomorpha contains 3,087 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani’s first publication (1840 a) is devoted entirely to Phlebotomus papatasi (Scopoli, 1786) followed by his description of two Palaearctic and one Neotropical nominal species (Rondani 1843 f, 1856, 1863). Two are currently considered as valid, one as doubtful (Duckhouse 1973, Wagner 1990, Dahl et al. 1995, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Saccà (1947) examined the MZUF types of Hebotomus minutus Rondani, 1843 without publishing any lectotype designation. The type material is distributed among the OUMNH (two), MZUN (one) and MZUF (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF79FF1E5889F8F7FA8A60D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, only thorax, part of abdomen and some legs remain) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tipulidae - Gen. Sciara a Culex): Psicoda pulla Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 10882.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF79FF1E5889F8F7FA8A60D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 90) described Psicoda pulla, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 40) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 944 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Psicoda, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Psychoda Latreille, 1797 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 153).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF78FF1E5889FAD3FA2067C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Leptipalpus Rnd. brasiliensis Rndn., Ins. S. Sebastiani / holotype ♀ Chrysopilus brasiliensis (Rond.), N. Papavero det. / Leptipalpus brasiliensis Rond. 1850: 183, Ins. S. Seb.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF78FF1E5889FAD3FA2067C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 183) described Leptipalpus brasiliensis from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from E. Truqui. Nelson Papavero labeled the single MRSN female as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publication. We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF78FF1D5889F966FC0D6038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF78FF1D5889F966FC0D6038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 88) described Leptis apicalis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 35) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 765 ”; however, we could not locate any type specimen there during this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF78FF1E5889FD3EFACF6568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / Prosyrogaster chelyonothus Rond. / Prosyrogaster chelyonothus n ° 32.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF78FF1E5889FD3EFACF6568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 438) described Prosyrogaster chelyonothus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 49) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF78FF1E5889FE73FB8263FC.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains 358 predominantly tropical species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Stirps Ortalidinae ”, rather than in the family Pyrgotidae proposed by Schiner (1868), Rondani (1875 c) described one Oriental species, considered as valid (Steyskal 1977 d). The holotype is in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF78FF1E5889FBEFFABC6448.taxon	discussion	This family of Orthorrhapha contains 786 species found worldwide; however, its taxonomic boundaries are under debate (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Familia Leptinae ”, rather than in the family Rhagionidae proposed by Latreille (1802), Rondani (1848 b, 1850 c) described two Neotropical species, both considered as valid (James 1968). Nelson Papavero examined the MRSN type material without publishing any results. The type material of Leptis apicalis has presumably been lost, the type material of the other species is in the MRSN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7BFF1D5889FD3EFAA26294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Typus / Beccarimyia glossina Rond. / Beccarimyia glossina.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7BFF1D5889FD3EFAA26294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 287) described Beccarimyia glossina, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 33) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7BFF1D5889FE1FFC2363FF.taxon	discussion	This family of calyptrate flies contains 382 predominantly tropical species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). It is unknown in the Nearctic and Neotropical regions (Marshall 2012). Rondani (1861 e, 1865 c, 1873 e, 1875 c) described two Palaearctic, two Oriental, and one Afrotropical species in his “ Stirps Stomoxidinae ”. The family Rhiniidae was proposed by Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889). One nominal species is currently considered as valid, four as junior synonyms (James 1977, Pont 1980 b, Schumann 1986, Pape et al. 1995). The type material is distributed between the MZUF (Palaearctic) and the MSNG (Oriental and Afrotropical).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7BFF1D5889FB97FE4B64E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Etruria … in Regno Neapolitano [Etruria (= Tuscany) … Neapolitan Kingdom (= environs of Naples) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 15): Rhynchomyia [sic!] Desv. / audax Rnd. / 806.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7BFF1D5889FB97FE4B64E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 71) described Rhynchomya audax from two males: “ Duo specimina possideo mascula, unum a D. Pecchioli in Etruria captum, aliud a Prof. A. Costa in Regno Neapolitano [I have two male specimens, one collected in Etruria by V. Pecchioli, the other in Neapolitan kingdom by Prof. A. Costa] ”. We found both syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7BFF1D5889FA47FE3566EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / indica Rond. / Rhynchomyia indica n ° 9.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7BFF1D5889FA47FE3566EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 424) described Rhynchomyia indica from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 33) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Rhynchomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Rhyncomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Rhynchomyia Macquart, 1835 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 159).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7AFF135889FA2BFCBE61AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1861 e: 143) added “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 17): Cirillia Rndn. / angustifrons Rnd. / 897 / lectotype ♂, Cirillia angustifrons Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Phyto angustifrons (R.), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7AFF135889FA2BFCBE61AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 80) key for the genus Cirillia Rondani, 1856 lists Cirillia angustifrons as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex, except for one specific male character, of the specimens. In his redescription Rondani (1861 e: 142) indicated: “ Foeminam unicam legi, et raro mascula [I collected a single female, rarely males] ”. Pape (1989: 356) designated the MZUF specimen as a lectotype (♂) and wrote: “ I have abstained from designating any [sic!] of the two female specimens as paralectotypes as either (or none) could have been present in the original material upon which the description was made ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 61) reported that “ Rondani (1856: unpaged errata) corrected his spelling from Cirillia ancutifrons (p. 80) to Cirillia angustifrons ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7AFF1C5889FC7BFD976401.taxon	discussion	This family of Calyptratae contains about 200 species predominantly from Europe and Africa (Cerretti et al. 2014, 2020, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1856, 1861 e, 1862 d, 1865 c, 1868 a) described 15 Palaearctic nominal species in his “ Stirps Dexina ” and “ Stirps Tachinina ”. Six nominal species are currently considered as valid and nine as junior synonyms (Herting 1993, Pape 1989, Pape et al. 1995, Peris & González-Mora 2007). Pape (1989) examined the type material in the MZUF and designated a lectotype for Cirillia angustifrons Rondani, 1856, Morinia celer Rondani, 1862, Oplisa mendica Rondani, 1862, Phyto adolescens Rondani, 1861, Ptilocheta passerinii Rondani, 1862, Stevenia parmensis Rondani, 1861, Tromodesia vibripennis Rondani, 1856. Here, we designate a lectotype for Stevenia florentina Rondani, 1861. The family Rhinophoridae was proposed by Robineau-Desvoidy (1863). The type material for all nominal species has been recovered and is distributed among the MZUF (15), MSNC (three), OUMNH (two) and MSNPV (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7AFF1C5889FF1BFB23608D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing head, the other its left wing) (MZUF: Box 22): Idia Mgn / maculata Rnd. ♂ / 1139; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 22): Idia Mgn maculata Rnd. ♀ / 1139.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7AFF1C5889FF1BFB23608D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 228) described both sexes of Stomorhyna maculata sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens in the genus Stomorhyna, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Stomorhina Rondani 1861 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 173). We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7AFF1C5889FDAFFEB162DD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / muscina Rond. / Stomorhyna muscina n ° 19.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF7AFF1C5889FDAFFEB162DD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 429) described Stomorhyna muscina from just the male sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 33) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Stomorhyna, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Stomorhina Rondani 1861 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 173).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF75FF135889FE8EFE456318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing fore-, and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 20): Metopisena Rnd. / celer Rnd. / 1066 / lectotype ♂, Morinia celer Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF75FF135889FE8EFE456318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 161) described Morinia celer from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Marem tantum legi [I collected the male only] ”. Pape (1989: 356) designated a lectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF75FF135889FD03FBC264BB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in toto agro parmensi … In Etruria quoque lecta …, in Insubria …, et in Pedemontio [… Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany) … Insubria (= Lombardy), and Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing left mid-leg), 1 ♀, paralectotype (missing mid- and right hind-legs; pinned with a conspecific female) (MZUF: Box 20): ♂, Oplisa Rnd. / mendica Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / 1069 / lectotype ♂ Oplisa mendica Rnd., T. Pape det. 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 5 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 20): Oplisa Rnd. / mendica Rnd. / 1069. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing left mid-leg), 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box F): Oplisa Rnd. mendica Rnd., 386, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 386; 1 ♂ (missing both mid-legs, abdomen glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Oplisa Rnd. mendica Rnd. 416 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. D- 17 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (missing both mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Oplisa mendica Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. D- 18 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (missing left mid-leg) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 7): Type / O. mendica Ex. Coll. Big. / O. mendica ♂ Europe, Rond. / G. Oplisa Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF75FF135889FD03FBC264BB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 155) described Oplisa mendica without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli, L. Erra, L. Bellardi and G. Mussino. Pape (1989: 357) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (5 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional five specimens: one male and one female in the MZUF, one male and one female in the MSNC and one male in the OUMNH (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF75FF135889FA63FCB26608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (slightly moldy, missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 17): Phyto Desv. / adolescens Rnd. / 885 / lectotype ♂ Phyto adolescens Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Phyto adolescens Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF75FF135889FA63FCB26608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 139) described Phyto adolescens from some males: “ Mares tantum aliquos legi [I collected some males only] ” but we found only one male in the MZUF. Pape (1989: 355) designated a lectotype (♂). The MZUF also contains a (non-type) female.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF75FF125889F813FDDD608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 17): Ptilocheta Rndn. / bertei Rnd. / 892.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF75FF125889F813FDDD608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 227) described Ptilocheta bertei from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens: “ lectus mas a Doct. Eugenio Bertéo [the male collected by Dr. Eugenio Bertéo] ”. Pape (1989) did not list this nominal species. Cerretti et al. (2020: 98) considered the single male in the MZUF as the holotype. O’Hara et al. (2011: 155) considered Ptilocheta as an “ unnecessary new replacement name for Ptilocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF74FF125889FDAFFB8862B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Tridentino [Trento’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 17): Ptilocheta Rndn. / bertolinii Rnd., Trento / 887 / holotype ♂, Ptilocheta bertolinii Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Stevenia atramentaria (Mg.), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF74FF125889FDAFFB8862B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 140) described Ptilocheta bertolinii from just the male sex, giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel marem misit D. De Bertolini [D. De Bertolini once sent the male]. Pape (1989: 356) considered the single male in the MZUF as the holotype. O’Hara et al. (2011: 155) considered Ptilocheta as an “ unnecessary new replacement name for Ptilocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF74FF125889FC7BFA9F649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Insubria alpina [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 17): Ptilocheta Rndn. / galeazzii Rnd. / 894 / lectotype [not designated] ♂, Ptilocheta galeazzii Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Stevenia atramentaria (Mg.), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF74FF125889FC7BFA9F649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 141) described Ptilocheta galeazzii from just the male sex, giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas lectus … a Do Galeazzi [The male collected by Dr. Galeazzi] ”. Rondani named the species “ galeazzii ” in his key (1862 d: 137) and description (141) but as “ galeazzi ” in his index (237). Pape (1989: 356) considered “ galeazzi ” as “ an incorrect original spelling ” and the single male in the MZUF as the holotype. The MZUF female in Box D is not included in the type series because of its sex. O’Hara et al. (2011: 155) considered Ptilocheta as an “ unnecessary new replacement name for Ptilocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF74FF115889F99FFCDA60A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi, … ab Etruria missa [Parmese Apennines … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (thorax and anterior part of abdomen damaged, missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 17): Ptilocheta Rndn. / passerinii Rnd. / 893 / lectotype ♂, Ptilocheta passerinii Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Stevenia deceptoria (L.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (one missing mid- and left hind-legs, the other with abdomen and thorax eaten by dermestids and missing right mid-leg), 4 ♀♀ (two missing left fore- and mid-leg): paralectotypes (MZUF: Box 17): Ptilocheta Rndn. / passerinii Rnd. / 893. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box F): Ptilocheta passerinii R., 383, ♀, Parma / 393 383; 1 ♀ (in poor condition, only thorax with right fore-leg and right wing remain) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Ptilocheta passerinii Rnd. 413 ♀ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. D- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MSNPV: Box 96): Ptilocheta passerinii R., 512, ♂ ♀, Etruria.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF74FF115889F99FFCDA60A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 138) described both sexes of Ptilocheta passerinii from an unspecified number of specimens he had collected and also received from E. Bertè, G. Passerini and F. M. Piccioli. Pape (1989: 357) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional four specimens: one female in the MZUF, one female in the MSNC and one male and one female in the MSNPV (all these additional specimens are paralectotypes). O’Hara et al. (2011: 155) considered Ptilocheta as an “ unnecessary new replacement name for Ptilocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF77FF115889FE73FAC66520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Bononiae inventus [found in Bologna (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one glued to a cardboard stage, head covered with mold, missing fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 17): Ptilocheta Rndn. / tacchetti Rnd., ♂ / 891.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF77FF115889FE73FAC66520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 227) described Ptilocheta tacchetti from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from C. Tacchetti. We found two syntypes in this study. A MZUF female numbered “ 891 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex. Pape (1989) did not list this nominal species in his revision of Rondani’s Rhinophoridae. Cerretti et al. (2020: 100) cited a holotype of this nominal species in the MZUF, but this is incorrect because in his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single male specimen. The following subsequent spellings have been used: “ tacchettii ” (Bezzi & Stein 1907: 456), “ tachettii ” (Herting 1993: 114), “ tachetti ” (Peris & González-Mora 2007: 53). None of these is in prevailing usage (O’Hara et al. 2011: 214). Therefore, the original spelling “ tacchetti ” is to be used and “ tacchettii ”, “ tachettii ” and “ tachetti ” are incorrect subsequent spellings. O’Hara et al. (2011: 155) considered Ptilocheta as an “ unnecessary new replacement name for Ptilocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF77FF115889FB0CFE1F6631.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Etruria [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 17): Stevenia Desv. / florentina Rnd. / 905 / holotype ♂, Stevenia florentina Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Paykullia partenopea (R.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (both missing left fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 17): Stevenia Desv. / florentina Rnd. ♂ / 905.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF77FF115889FB0CFE1F6631.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 146) described Stevenia florentina from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel marem accepi a D. Piccioli florentino in Etruria lectum [Once I obtained the male collected in Etruria from the Florentine Piccioli] ”. Rondani attributed the species name to Piccioli. Pape (1989: 356) reported a ‘ holotype’ in the MZUF without knowing of two additional syntype males in the MZUF, which brings the original syntype series to three specimens. In his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single male specimen, therefore Pape’s reference to a ‘ holotype’ specimen must be considered as a lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional two males in the MZUF not examined by Pape are paralectotypes. Cerretti et al. (2020: 85) incorrectly cited a holotype of this nominal species in the MZUF. Two MZUF females numbered “ 905 ” are not included in the syntype series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF77FF105889F8FDFE306347.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right fore- and mid-legs, left mid-leg detached and pinned through the femur, wings damaged) (MZUF: Box 17): Stevenia Desv. / parmensis Rnd. / 903 / lectotype ♂, Stevenia parmensis Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Paykullia nubilipennis (Lw), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (one missing left fore- and right mid-legs, the other missing all legs except the right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 17): Stevenia Desv. / parmensis Rnd. / 903. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box C): Stevenia parmensis Rn., 330, ♀, Parma / 393 330.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF77FF105889F8FDFE306347.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 145) described both sexes of Stevenia parmensis without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Pape (1989: 357) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional ♀ specimen in the MZUF (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF76FF105889FDE8FB0C652A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Neapolim [near Naples (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 17): Stevenia Desv. / partenopea Rnd. / 904 / holotype ♂, Stevenia partenopea Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Paykullia partenopea (R.), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF76FF105889FDE8FB0C652A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 145) described Stevenia partenopea from a single male: “ Masculum unicum speciei misit Cl. Entom. Doct. Achille Costa [The entom. Doct. Achille Costa sent a single male of the species] ” received from A. Costa, to whom he (Rondani 1861 e: 145) attributed the species name. Pape (1989: 357) reported the holotype ♂ in the MZUF. The subsequent spelling “ parthenopea ” has been used (Bezzi & Stein 1907: 439, Stein 1924: 182, Herting 1961: 30, 1974: 143) but it is not in prevailing usage (Pape 1989: 357, Pape et al. 1995: 16, Peris & González-Mora 2007: 49, O’Hara et al. 2011: 212, Cerretti et al. 2020: 85). Therefore, the original spelling “ partenopea ” is to be used and “ parthenopea ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF76FF105889FBF1FCEF6486.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Panormitano [in Palermo’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (in poor condition, missing fore- and left mid-legs, posterior part of thorax crushed) (MZUF: Box 17): Stevenia Desv. / sicula Rnd. / 902 / holotype ♂, Stevenia sicula Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Paykullia nubilipennis (Lw), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF76FF105889FBF1FCEF6486.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 47) described Stevenia sicula from a single male: “ Specimen in agro Panormitano lectum, misit D. Mina [sic!] Palumbo [Specimen collected in Palermo’s territory, sent by Mr. Minà Palumbo] ”. Pape (1989: 357) reported the holotype male in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF76FF105889F9AAFEA86688.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1862 d: 158) added “ in Pedemontii alpibus [Piedmont (Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 20): Tricogena Rnd. / truquii Rnd. / 1068.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF76FF105889F9AAFEA86688.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 88) key for the genus Tricogena Rondani, 1856 lists Tricogena truquii as its type species for the genus but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. In his redescription Rondani (1862 d: 157) specified having a single male: “ Unicum marem speciei observavi [I observed one male of this species] ” received from E. Truqui. Pape (1989: 357) reported the holotype ♂ in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF71FF175889FAFAFEA066F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, holotype (sex not determinable, completely covered with mold, missing head) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tachinidei - Gen. Ceratoxis a Diopsis): “ Richardia laterina Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11443 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF71FF175889FAFAFEA066F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 83) described Richardia laterina from a single specimen, without specifying its sex, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Exemplar unicum mihi notum hujus speciei antennis caret [The only specimen that I know lacks antennae] ”, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 737 ”. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF71FF175889FB12FE026433.taxon	discussion	This family of predominantly Neotropical acalyptrate flies contains 177 species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1848 b) described two species from South America, considered as valid, in the genus Richardia (Steyskal 1968 c). The type material of Richardia unifasciata has presumably been lost; the holotype of Richardia laterina is in the MZUN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF71FF175889FF1BFEC96520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1962 a: 145) added “ in agri parmensis planitie et collibus [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing all legs except the right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 20): Tromodesia Rnd. / vibripennis Rnd. / 1059 / lectotype ♀, Tromodesia vibripennis Rn., T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing left mid- and both hind- legs) (MZUF: Box 20): Tromodesia Rnd. / vibripennis Rnd., ♀ / 1059; 1 ♀ (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 20): Tromodesia Rnd. / vibripennis Rnd., ♂ [sic!] / 1060. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box F): Tromodesia R. vibripennis R., 385, ♀, Parma / 393 385; 1 specimen (sex not determinable) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Tromodesia vibripennis Rnd. 415 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. D- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (missing right wing) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 7): Type / Agriella vibripennis Rond., Parma, a spec. nov.? / T. vibripennis Ex. Coll. Big. / T. vibripennis ♀ Europe, Rond. / G. Tromodesia Rondani; 2 ♀♀ (one missing right mid-leg; the other missing right fore-leg) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 7): Type / T. vibripennis Ex. Coll. Big. / T. vibripennis ♀ Europe, Rond. / G. Tromodesia Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF71FF175889FF1BFEC96520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 87) key for the genus Tromodesia Rondani, 1856 lists Tromodesia vibripennis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1862 d: 145) redescribed the species from both sexes. Pape (1989: 357) reported, incorrectly, that “ [Rondani] mentions only the female sex ” and that “ I did not recover any males among the type material, but one female, the lectotype as standing as a male (males and females were kept separately ….), and Rondani may have made a misidentification ”. Pape (1989: 357) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀), incorrectly reporting one of the latter as being numbered “ 1059 ” instead of “ 1060 ”, and did not know of a female in the MZUF, one specimen in the MSNC, and an additional three females in the OUMNH (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF71FF165889F83AFE856360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF71FF165889F83AFE856360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 82) described Richardia unifasciata, without specifying either the number or the sex of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. This is one of the few exotic species described in Rondani (1848 b) that Costa (1866) did not list as in the MZUN. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF70FF165889FCBAFC9C6417.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-, mid- and hind-legs) (MZUN: Box Antomidei A 02, 01): Rhopalomera punctipennis Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11436.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF70FF165889FCBAFC9C6417.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 80) described Rhopalomera punctipennis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement range of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 722 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1848 b: 80) described this nominal species under the generic name “ Rhopalomera ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Ropalomera Wiedemann, 1820 or subsequent usage of Rhopalomera Agassiz, 1846. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF70FF165889FA16FEA066AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, abdomen folded, missing left mid-leg) (MZUN: Box Antomidei A 02, 01): Rhopalomera similis, Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11437.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF70FF165889FA16FEA066AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 81) described Rhopalomera similis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 723 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1848 b: 81) described this nominal species under the generic name “ Rhopalomera ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Ropalomera Wiedemann, 1820 or subsequent usage of Rhopalomera Agassiz, 1846. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF70FF165889FDEDFDDD6272.taxon	discussion	This neotropical family of acalyptrate flies contains 32 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1848 b) described three nominal species from South America in his “ Familia Muscinae ”, all considered as junior synonyms (Steyskal 1967 b; Prado & Papavero 2009). The family Ropalomeridae was proposed by Schiner (1868). The type material of all three nominal species is in the MZUN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF73FF155889FF1BFC2F63B5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, very dirty) (MZUN: Box Antomidei A 02, 01): Rhopalomera vittifrons Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11438.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF73FF155889FF1BFC2F63B5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 81) described Rhopalomera vittifrons from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 724 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1848 b: 81) described this nominal species under the generic name “ Rhopalomera ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Ropalomera Wiedemann, 1820 or subsequent usage of Rhopalomera Agassiz, 1846. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF73FF155889FC93FC4567C5.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of calyptrate flies contains some 3,100 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Stirps Dexinae ”, rather than in the family Sarcophagidae proposed by Macquart (1834 b), Rondani (1848 b, 1850 c, 1851, 1856, 1859 b, 1861 g, 1862 d, 1863, 1865 c, 1868 a, 1873 e, 1875 c) described 61 nominal species (more than half of which were proposed in Rondani 1859 b and 1861 g): 48 Palaearctic, ten Neotropical, two Afrotropical and one Oriental. Of these, 20 are currently considered as valid, 32 as junior synonyms, one as a senior synonym (nomen oblitum) and eight as doubtful (Lopes 1969, Lopes et al. 1977, Dear 1980, Verves 1986, Pape 1988, 1996, 2002, Pape et al. 1995, Povolný & Verves 1997, Whitmore 2011, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1851, 1856, 1859 b) proposed one new replacement and two new substitute names for species previously described and named by other authors; he (Rondani 1859 b, 1865 c) also proposed two names in synonymy and was not made available by use as valid species before 1961. Andy Z. Lehrer, F. Mihályi, T. Pape, and D. Whitmore reported having examined the MZUF type material, but only Pape (1985, 1986, 1988) designated a lectotype for Brachicoma adolescens Rondani, 1859, Heteropterina multipunctata Rondani, 1859, Hilarella italica Rondani, 1859, Macronychia sylvestris Rondani, 1865, Megerlea furnaria Rondani, 1862, Metopia roserii Rondani, 1859, Metopia staegerii Rondani, 1859, Miltogramma pilimana Rondani, 1859, Miltogramma pilitarsis Rondani, 1859, Sarcophaga adolescens Rondani, 1859, Sarcophaga amita Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga consanguinea Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga consobrina Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga filia Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga infantula Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga matertera Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga nepos Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga noverca Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga privigna Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga puerula Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga setinervis Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga setipennis Rondani, 1861, Sarcophaga soror Rondani, 1861, Sphixapata albifrons Rondani, 1859, Sphixapata lineolata Rondani, 1859, Sphixapata maculosa Rondani, 1859, Sphixapata pelopei Rondani, 1859, Sphixapata penicillaris Rondani, 1865 and Sphixapata piligena Rondani, 1865. Here, we designate a lectotype for Miltogramma punctatella Rondani, 1868. Osculati (1850), Costa (1883), Brauer (1899), and Morge (1959 b) listed five names (nomina nuda), which they attributed to Rondani. Except for the type material of four nominal species, which are presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (45), MSNC (15), MSNPV (seven), OUMNH (four), MZUN (four), MSNG (three), MZUB (two), MRSN (one) and MHNL (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF73FF145889F967FB6B6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Insula Cypro [Cyprus Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (not a female as given in the description) (MZUF: Box 14): Apodacra Rndn. / cyprica Bellardi / 709 / Cipro / holotype ♂ Apodacra cyprica Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Apodacra cyprica Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF73FF145889F967FB6B6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 221) described Apodacra cyprica from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material collected by L. Bellardi, to whom he attributed the species name. Pape (1988: 7) considered the holotype specimen to have been mis-sexed by Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF72FF145889FEC7FEA46240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in toto agri parmensi [all the Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF. Box 14): Brachicoma Rnd. / devia Fall., ♂ / 695 / lectotype ♂ Brachicoma adolescens Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Brachicoma devia (Fll.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀, paralectotype (mis-sexed as a male) (MZUF: Box 14): Brachicoma Rnd. / devia Fall., ♂ [sic!] / 695 / paralectotype; 4 ♀♀, paralectotypes (one missing left fore-, left mid-, right mid-legs and right hind-tarsi; one missing right fore-leg; one missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Brachicoma Rnd. / devia Fall., ♀ / 695 / paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF72FF145889FEC7FEA46240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 204) described Brachicoma adolescens without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 4) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♀ mis-sexed as a male, 4 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF72FF145889FCEBFAAD6590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing right antenna and left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Brachicoma Rnd. / metopiella Rnd. / 696 / 20 Lugl. [= July] / holotype ♀, Brachicoma metopiella Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Phrosinella nasuta (Mg.), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF72FF145889FCEBFAAD6590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 205) described Brachicoma metopiella from just the female sex, giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel capta foemina [Collected the female once] ”. A MSNC male is not included in the type series because of its sex. Pape (1988: 10) considered the single MZUF female as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF72FF6B5889FA9BFD57601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … In Insula Melita [Parmese territory (Italy) … Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 14): Heteropterina Mcq. / multipunctata Rnd. ♂ / 707 / lectotype ♂ Heteropterina multipunctata Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Taxigramma multipunctata (R.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (one missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 14): Heteropterina Mcq. / multipunctata Rnd. / 707 / paralectotype; 1 ♀ (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Heteropterina Mcq. / multipunctata Rnd. / 707 / Malta. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box D): Heteropterina multipunctata Rn., 266, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 266; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing left mid-leg, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Heteropterina Macq. multipunctata R 85 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. G- 19 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF72FF6B5889FA9BFD57601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 211) described both sexes of Heteropterina multipunctata, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, that he had collected and also that he had received from A. Schembri. Pape (1988: 11) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (3 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional male in the MZUF (Box D) and a specimen (sex not-determinable) in the MSNC (both these additional specimens are paralectotypes). Rondani (1859 b: 211) stated he sent a specimen of this nominal species labeled Metopilla multipunctata to Macquart in 1844. Rondani (1859 b: 211) indicated that Macquart (1850: 522) used the name Taxigramma instead of Metopilla. Later Macquart (1854: 426) changed Taxigramma to Heteropterina (Evenhuis & Pape 2014: 148). No specimen under the name Heteropterina multipunctata or Taxigramma multipunctata are present in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020) or the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., May 2019) where Macquart’s collection is preserved.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0DFF6B5889FE00FC706572.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi, praesertim collino [Parmese territory (Italy), above all on the hills] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 14): Hilarella Rndn. / italica Rndn. / 708 / lectotype ♂ Hilarella italica Rnd., T. Pape det., 86. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 14): Hilarella Rndn. / italica Rndn. / 708 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing right fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box D): Hilarella R. italica R., 267, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 267; 1 ♂ (in poor condition, only part of thorax and abdomen, right wing, right mid-, hind- and left hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Hilarella Rnd. italica Rnd. 86 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. H- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0DFF6B5889FE00FC706572.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 213) described both sexes of Hilarella italica without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 9) designated a lectotype (♂) and a paralectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional female in the MZUF and a male in the MSNC (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes). Hilarella stictica (Meigen, 1830) sensu Pape (1996) is currently considered a as Taxigramma stictica (Meigen, 1830) (Krčmar et al. 2019), which we follow here.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0DFF6B5889FBBEFEC467F6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Scania [Sweden] ” (Zetterstedt 1844: 1213) [type locality for Miltogramma hilarella Zetterstedt, 1844]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0DFF6B5889FBBEFEC467F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1856: 70) proposed Hilarella as a new genus and identified Miltogramma hilarella Zetterstedt, 1844 as the type species. Having used the species epithet for the new nominal genus and thinking that the name Hilarella hilarella was incorrect, Rondani incorrectly substituted it with Hilarella zetterstedtii. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 514), Rohdendorf (1935: 115), Verves (1986: 94) and Pape (1988: 16, 1996: 153) placed Hilarella zetterstedtii Rondani, 1856 in synonymy with Miltogramma hilarella, while Schiner (1861 b: 504, 1864: 90) and Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889: 114) considered it as a valid species. The type material for Hilarella zetterstedtii will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Miltogramma hilarella. Townsend (1931: 374) designated a lectotype for Miltogramma hilarella in the MZLU. O’Hara et al. (2011) considered the name Hilarella zetterstedtii as an “ unnecessary new replacement name ” (p. 96) and (incorrectly) as an “ unavailable name ” (p. 215).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0DFF6B5889F93BFA3A6689.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 14): Macronychia Rnd. / alpestris Rnd. / 732 / holotype ♂ Macronychia alpestris Rnd., ♂, T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0DFF6B5889F93BFA3A6689.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 218) described Macronychia alpestris from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 5) considered the specimen in the MZUF as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0CFF6A5889FF1BFA236361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In colle subapennino ditionis parmensi s [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Macronychia Rnd. / sylvestris Rnd. / 731 / lectotype ♂ Macronychia sylvestris Rnd., ♂, T. Pape det., 1986 / Macronychia polyodon (Mg.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 14): Macronychia Rnd. sylvestris Rnd. / 731 / paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0CFF6A5889FF1BFA236361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 218) described Macronychia sylvestris from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 16) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0CFF6A5889FDCBFA8D654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box F): Megerlea Des. caminaria Mgn, 381, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 381.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0CFF6A5889FDCBFA8D654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 134) described Megerlea fuliginaria as a variety of Megerlea caminaria (Meigen, 1826) without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 8) stated: “ No types have been located in the Rondani collection, and the original material may be mixed with Rondani’s material of either caminaria Meigen, maura Fabricius or halterata Panzer, which all are conspecific ”. We did not find any specimen under the name Megerlea fuliginaria, but we found one male and one female under the name Megerlea caminaria that fits Rondani’s description. We consider these two specimens as the syntypes of Megerlea fuliginaria. Under the name Megerlea caminaria in the MSNC, there is one male and one female whose poor condition do not allow us to conclude whether or not they fit Rondani’s description of Megerlea caminaria.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0CFF6A5889FBEFFE276771.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (very moldy) (MZUF: Box 20): Megerlea Desv. / furnaria Rnd. / 1056 / lectotype ♂, Megerlea furnaria Rond., T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 20): Megerlea Desv. / furnaria Rnd. / 1056 / lectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0CFF6A5889FBEFFE276771.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 134) described Megerlea furnaria as a variety of M. caminaria (Meigen, 1826) without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 8) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0CFF695889F9BBFAB86064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Hungarn [Hungary] ” (Loew 1848: 377) [type locality for Metopia mesomelaena Loew, 1848]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0CFF695889F9BBFAB86064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 206) proposed Mesomelena as a new genus and identified Metopia mesomelaena Loew, 1848 as the type species. Having used the species epithet for the new nominal genus and thinking that Mesomelena mesomelaena was incorrect, Rondani incorrectly substituted it with Mesomelena loewii. Schiner (1861 b: 501), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 515) and Rohdendorf (1975: 186) placed this name in synonymy with Mesomelena mesomelaena, while Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889: 178) considered it as a valid species. The types for Metopia loewii will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Mesomelena mesomelaena. The type material of this latter species should be in Loew’s collection in the MNHUB. In Loew’s collection under the label Metopia mesomelaena there is only one female (in good condition) (J. Pohl, pers. comm., July 2020) which cannot be the type because Loew (1848: 378) stated that the single female of his collection had the abdomen destroyed. Under the name Metopia loewii there is one female (non-type) in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0FFF695889FEC6FBA46224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Germanicus [Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Metopia Mg. / roserii Rnd. argyrocephala Mgn, Germ. [= Germany] / 704 / lectotype Metopia roserii Rnd., ♂, T. Pape det., 1986 / Metopia roserii Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Metopia Mg. / roserii Rnd. argyrocephala Mgn, Germ. [= Germany] / 704 / Metopia argyrocephala Mg. / paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0FFF695889FEC6FBA46224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 210) described Metopia roserii from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ marem tantum observavi [I observed the male only] ”, from material received from C. L. F. von Roser. Pape (1986: 3) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂). A MZUF female numbered “ 704 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0FFF695889FC06FAF364B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Danicus [Denmark] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right fore-, left mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 14): Metopia Mg. / staegerii Rnd., Dania / 276 / 702 / Lectotype Metopia staegerii Rndn., ♂, T. Pape det. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 14): Metopia Mg. / staegerii Rnd., Dania / 702 / paralectotype Metopia staegerii Rndn., ♂, T. Pape det. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 3 ♂♂ (one missing left hind-leg, one missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Metopia Mg. / staegerii Rnd., Dania / 702 / Metopia italiana Pape, T. Pape det., 1984.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0FFF695889FC06FAF364B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 210) described Metopia staegerii from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ marem tantum observavi [I observed only the male] ”, received from R. C. Staeger. Pape (1985: 213) reported six specimens in the MZUF and designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂). Not included by him in the type series are an additional four specimens: three males (all paralectotypes) belonging, in his opinion, to a different species, and one female (non-type) because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0FFF695889FA63FEA86608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ a Venetiis [Venice (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 14): Miltogramma Mgn / contarinii Rnd., ♀ / 715 / holotype ♀ Miltogramma contarinii Rnd., ♂, T. Pape det., 1986 / Miltogramma fasciata Mg. / Miltogramma Mgn contarinii Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0FFF695889FA63FEA86608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 219) described Miltogramma contarinii from a single female: “ Unicam foeminam possideo [I have a single female] ”, received from N. Contarini. Pape (1988: 7) reported the holotype ♀ in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0FFF685889F813FC9662B3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in … agri parmensis, praesertim collinis … Ab Etruria [Parmese territory, above all on hills … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (moldy) (MZUF: Box 14): Miltogramma Mgn / pilimana Rnd., ♂ / 714 / Lectotype ♂ Miltogramma pilimana Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Miltogramma taeniatum Meig., T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀ (one covered with mold; one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Miltogramma Mgn / pilimana Rnd. / 714 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing left hind-leg), 1 ♀ (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box D): Miltogramma pilimana R., 272, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 272; 1 ♂ (missing right fore- and both hind-legs, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Miltogramma pilimana R. 91 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. H- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (missing right hind-leg and right wing) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Miltogramma pilimana Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. H- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, in poor condition) (MS- NPV: Box 96): Miltogramma pilimana R., 156, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 7): Rondani type / sec. typ. Rondanii / M. pilimana Ex. Coll. Kow. / syntype / Miltogramma pilimana ♂ ♀ Italia, Rond. / G. Miltogramma Meig. Rond. Schin.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0FFF685889F813FC9662B3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 218) described both sexes of Miltogramma pilimana without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli and G. Passerini. Pape (1988: 13) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional seven specimens: two in the MZUF, two in the MSNC, one in the MS- NPV and two in the OUMNH (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0EFF685889FC7BFD736798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino agri parmensis … ab Insubria … ad Tergestum [Parmese Apennines … Insubria (= Lombardy) … Trieste (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 14): Miltogramma Mgn / pilitarsis Rnd., ♂, Tergest. [= Tergestum (= Trieste, Italy)] / 713 / Lectotype / Miltogramma M. pilitarsis Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Miltogramma testaceifrons R., T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 4 ♀♀ (one missing left mid-leg; one missing mid-legs; one missing both mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 14): Miltogramma Mgn / pilitarsis Rnd., ♀, Tergest. [= Tergestum (= Trieste, Italy)] / 713 / Paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box D): Miltogramma pilitarsis R., 271, ♂ / 393 271.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0EFF685889FC7BFD736798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 218) described both sexes of Miltogramma pilitarsis: “ Unicum masculum inveni in Apennino agri parmensis …, alterum ab Insubria misit olim D. De-Cristofori, et nuper uterque sexus a Doct. Schiner missus fuit, ad Tergestum inventus [I found a single male in Parmese Apennines …, Dr. De Cristofori formerly sent to me an additional one, and both sexes were sent by Dr. Schiner, found in Trieste] ”. Pape (1988: 13) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (4 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional specimen in the MZUF (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). A MZUF female from “ Parma ” is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0EFF6F5889F883FDDD63FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle agri parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing mid- and hind-legs, abdomen glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 14): Miltogramma Mgn / punctatella Rnd. / 718 / holotype ♀ Miltogramma punctatella Rnd., ♀, T. Pape det., 1986 / Senotainia albifrons (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sphixapata albifrons Rnd. 94 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. H- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sphixapata albifrons Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. H- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0EFF6F5889F883FDDD63FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 40) described Miltogramma punctatella from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ (Foem.) … semel capta [(Fem. [ale]) … collected once] ”. Pape (1988: 14) reported a ‘ holotype’ in the MZUF without knowing of two additional syntypes (one male and one female) in the MSNC, which brings the original syntype series to three specimens. In his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single female specimen, therefore Pape’s reference to a ‘ holotype’ specimen must be considered as a lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional syntypes in the MSNC not examined by Pape are paralectotypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF09FF6F5889FD3FFADB6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / adolescens Rnd. / 1026 bis / S. rostrata Pandellé, Böttcher / lectotype ♂, Sarcophaga adolescens Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Pierretia socrus (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / adolescens Rnd. / 1026 bis / S. spinosa ♂ Villen., n. type, det. Böttcher, spec. rarissima [very rare species] / paralectotype; 1 ♂ (moldy, right mid-leg glued to the numbered cardboard stage below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / adolescens Rnd. / 1026 bis / S. fertoni ♂ Villen., n. type, det. Böttcher / paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF09FF6F5889FD3FFADB6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 388) described Sarcophaga adolescens from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being three specimens in the type series found in this study. Pape (1988: 5) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂) and stated: “ Böttcher (1913: 186) listed three additional specimens (2 ♂, 1 ♀) under the name adolescens, which he identified as Sarcophaga fertoni Villeneuve, 1911, Sarcophaga spinosa Villeneuve, 1911 and Blaesoxipha ungulata (Pandellé, 1896), the latter erroneously listed as a male on p. 186, correctly sexed as a female on p. 187. As Rondani’s original description of Sarcophaga adolescens included males only, I prefer to consider the female of B. ungulata a later addition, and only the two males have been labeled by me as paralectotype ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF09FF6E5889FA2BFB8261AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Etruria [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂ (one of them is surely the holotype, but is not labeled as such) (MZUF: Box 19) with the following labels: 1 ♂ (terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen), Sarcophaga Mgn / agnata Piccioli, ♂ / 997 / lectotype [incorrectly designated] Sarcophaga agnata Rond., ♂, T. Pape det., 1986 / Helicophagella agnata (Rnd.) T. Pape det., 1986; 2 ♂♂, Sarcophaga Mgn / agnata Piccioli, ♂ / 997 / paralectotype [incorrectly designated].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF09FF6E5889FA2BFB8261AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 385) described Sarcophaga agnata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and giving only a single measurement of length, from material sent to him by F. M. Piccioli, to whom he attributed the species name. In his redescription Rondani (1862 d: 102) specified having a single male: “ unicum marem collectionis meae [only one male in my collection] ”. Pape (1988: 5) incorrectly designated a lectotype male and two paralectotype males in the MZUF. There are three males in the MZUF without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the male upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF08FF6E5889FE8FFE10656B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / amita Rnd. / 1034 / = amita Pand., nepos Rnd., p. p. det. Böttcher / Lectotype ♂ Sarcophaga amita Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Heteronychia amita (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / amita Rnd. / 1034 / = amita Pand., sec. typ., det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / amita Rnd. / 1034 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga amita Rnd. 401 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. C- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (missing right mid-leg) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box. 7): Type / S. amita Ex. Coll. Big. / S. amita ♂ Italia, Rond. / Sarcophaga Mg.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF08FF6E5889FE8FFE10656B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 391) described Sarcophaga amita from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. In his redescription Rondani (1862 d: 122) specified having had more than one male: “ Marem legi in collibus, et alium in Apenino agri parmensis [I collected the male on hills, and once on the Parmese Apennines] ”. Pape (1988: 6) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂) but did not mention an additional male in the OUMNH and one male in the MSNC (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF08FF6E5889FBB3FB786754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle subapennino agri parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (terminalia on a slide pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / ancilla Rnd. / 1029 / Lectotypus [not designated] Sarcophaga ancilla Rond. / Heteronychia ancilla Rond., det. F. Mihályi / holotype ♂, Sarcophaga ancilla Rond., T. Pape det., 1968 [sic! = 1986] / specie buona [valid species] Böttcher.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF08FF6E5889FBB3FB786754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 226) described Sarcophaga ancilla from just the male sex, without specifying the number of specimens or the length of the specimens: “ Semel marem legi [I collected the male once] ”. Pape (1988: 6) reported: “ The specimen has to be the holotype, not a lectotype as labeled by Mihályi as Rondani (1865) explicitly mentions a single male ”. Whitmore (2011: 17) studied the holotype in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF08FF6E5889F9D7FBC966EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Amer. Merid. [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Daxiidei D 01, 01): Sarcophaga chrysura Rnd., Amer. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11382 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF08FF6E5889F9D7FBC966EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 25) described Sarcophaga chrysura from just the male sex, without specifying the number of specimens or the length of the specimens, from material received from G. Genè. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 688 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0BFF6D5889FF1BFBEE6319.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 19073: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Daxiidei D 01, 01): Sarcophaga circumcisa Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11381 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0BFF6D5889FF1BFBEE6319.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 76) described Sarcophaga circumcisa from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani and received from G. Mussino. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 689 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0BFF6D5889FD03FE8265D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Melita [Malta] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (moldy) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / cognata Schembri, ♂ / 1005 / S. carnaria sec. Type Meig. det. Böttcher … [words not interpreted] / holotype ♂, S. cognata Rond., T. Pape det., 1986 / Sarcophaga cognata Rond., T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0BFF6D5889FD03FE8265D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 385) described Sarcophaga cognata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from A. Schembri, to whom he attributed the species name. Pape (1988: 6) reported: “ 1 ♀ is standing with the type, but as the original description pertains to the male only, this is not a syntype ”. He considered the single male in the MZUF as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0BFF6C5889FB43FB756180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia media et meridionali [central and south Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right fore-leg, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / consanguinea Rnd. / 1043 / S. consanguinea Rond., non = comb. nom. Pand. propinqua S. schnabli Villen. / lectotype ♂ Sarcophaga consanguinea Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Sarcophaga consanguinea R., T. Pape det., 1986 / Heteronychia consanguinea (Rondani) ♂, det. Dr. A. Z. Lehrer, 2001. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (one missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / consanguinea Rnd. / 1043 / S. consanguinea Rond. non Pand., ♂, det. Böttcher / paralectotype / Heteronychia consanguinea (Rondani) ♂, det. Dr. A. Z. Lehrer, 2001; 1 ♂ (missing right mid-leg), 1 ♀ (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / consanguinea Rnd. / 1043 / paralectotype / Heteronychia consanguinea (Rondani) ♂, det. Dr. A. Z. Lehrer, 2001 / S. consanguinea Rond. non Pand.; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / consanguinea Rnd. / 1043 / paralectotype / Heteronychia consanguinea (Rondani) ♂, det. Dr. A. Z. Lehrer, 2001. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga consanguinea R. 406 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. D- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0BFF6C5889FB43FB756180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 392) described both sexes of Sarcophaga consanguinea without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Pape (1988: 6) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (4 ♂♂, 1 ♀ pinned with one of the males) and mentioned an additional four females that did not fit Rondani’s original description and that should be considered as later additions. Pape (1988: 6) did not mention an additional male in the MSNC (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). Böttcher (1913: 197) and Whitmore (2011: 24) reported the MZUF type series as consisting of five males and one female.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0AFF6C5889FEABFB8562B3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Italia boreali [boreal (= northern) Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia dissected and glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / consobrina Bell. / 1035 / S. haemorrhoidalis Meig. ♂ sec. Typ. det. Böttcher / Lectotypus ♂ Sarcophaga consobrina Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Bercaea cruentata (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (very moldy) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / cruentata Rnd. / 1035 / S. arcipes ♂ Pand., Böttcher sec. Type Pand. / Paralectotypus. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 7): Type / S. consobrina Ex. Coll. Big. / Sarcophaga consobrina ♂ Italia, Rond. / consobrina Rd / Sarcophaga Mg.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0AFF6C5889FEABFB8562B3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 391) described Sarcophaga consobrina from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material received from L. Bellardi, to whom he attributed the species name. In his redescription of Sarcophaga consobrina Rondani (1862 d: 122) specified the type locality: “ in Pedemontio [in Piedmont] ”. Pape (1988: 6) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional OUMNH male (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0AFF6C5889FC7BFE276400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Typus / distinguenda Rond., ♀ / Sarcophaga distinguenda ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0AFF6C5889FC7BFE276400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 284) described Sarcophaga distinguenda from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 196), Raineri & Rey (1996: 49) and Pape (2002: 344) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0AFF6C5889FA2BFEFA6650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / emigrata Rond. / Sarcophaga emigrata n ° 10.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0AFF6C5889FA2BFEFA6650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 424) described Sarcophaga emigrata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196), Raineri & Rey (1996: 49) and Pape (2002: 345) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0AFF635889F8DBFD7F62DF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Italia media et boreali [central and boreal (= northern) Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right mid-leg, terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / filia Rnd., ♂ / 1006 / = S. filia sec. Typ. Pand. det. Böttcher / lectotype ♂, S. filia Rond., T. Pape det., 1986 / Heteronychia filia Rondani, T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing right mid-leg, terminalia glued to the paralectotype label pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / filia Rnd., ♂ / 1006 / S. noverca ♂ Rnd., Böttcher / paralectotype; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / filia Rnd., ♂ / 1006 / S. sinuata s. Typ. ♂ Meig., Paris, det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 1 ♀ (missing right fore- and mid-legs (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / filia Rnd., ♀ / 1006 / S. filia ♀ Rnd., Pand. det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 2 ♀♀ (partially covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / filia Rnd., ♀ / 1006 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box C): Sarcophaga filia Rnd., 365, ♂, Parma / 393 365; 1 ♂ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga filia Rndn. ♂ 2 390 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga filia Rndn. ♂ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF0AFF635889F8DBFD7F62DF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 385) described both sexes of Sarcophaga filia without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. In his redescription (1862 d: 105) Rondani specified the type locality: “ In agro Parmensi … In Etruri a [Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany)] ”. Pape (1988: 8) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional three males: one in the MZUF and two in the MSNC (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF05FF635889FC5FFC686448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chile [Chile] ” (Macquart 1844: 103) [type locality for Sarcophaga rufipes Macquart, 1844]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF05FF635889FC5FFC686448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Wiedemann (1830: 362) and Macquart (1844: 103) described two different species under the same name Sarcophaga rufipes. Consequently, Rondani (1851: 365) proposed the new replacement name Sarcophaga fulvicrus for Sarcophaga rufipes Macquart, 1844. The type material for Sarcophaga fulvicrus will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Sarcophaga rufipes. The holotype of this latter species is preserved in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF05FF635889FAD3FD6B6634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing head, left fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / infantula Rnd. / 1030 / = dissimilis Tipo di Meig. Parigi, det. Böttcher / Lectotypus ♂ Sarcophaga infantula Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Heteronychia dissimilis (Meig.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing hind-legs; terminalia glued to the number label) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / infantula Rnd. / 1030 / S. offuscata Pand. ♂ Schiner p. p., det. Böttcher / Paralectotypus.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF05FF635889FAD3FD6B6634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 390) described Sarcophaga infantula from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Pape (1988: 9) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂). One female in the MSRN (Box 1831) and three females in the MZUF (Box 19) are not included in the type series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF05FF625889F8F7FBBA63FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂ (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such) (MZUF: Box 19) with the following labels: 1 ♂ (head reduced to fragments entangled in the right fore-leg, missing left fore-leg, abdomen partly shriveled), Sarcophaga Mgn / juvenis [sic!] Rnd. ♂ / 1021 / = filia Pand. Rond. p. p. / lectotype ♂ [incorrectly designated] Sarcophaga juvenis [sic!] Rond. T. Pape det. 86 / Heteronychia filia Rond. T. Pape det.; 2 ♂♂ (one missing abdomen), Sarcophaga Mgn / juvenis [sic!] Rnd., ♂ / 1021 / paralectotype [incorrectly designated].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF05FF625889F8F7FBBA63FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 388) described Sarcophaga iuvenis from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. In his redescription Rondani (1862 d: 114) specified having a single male: “ Unicum marem … legi [I collected a single male] ”. Pape (1988: 9) incorrectly designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂) in the MZUF. There are three males in the MZUF without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the male upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF04FF625889FD20FDA26455.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Italia media et boreali [central and boreal (= northern) Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (slightly moldy, missing right hind-leg, terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / matertera Rnd., ♂ / 1010 / = scoparia ♂ Pand., det. Böttcher / lectotype ♂, S. matertera Rond., T. Pape det., 1986 / Parasarcophaga caerulescens (Zt.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (terminalia glued to a cardboard stage below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / matertera Rnd., ♂ / athropos Mgn / 1010 / S. noverca ♂ Rond., det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 1 ♂ (missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / matertera Rnd., ♂ / 1010 / = S. scoparia ♂ Pand., det. Böttcher.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF04FF625889FD20FDA26455.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 387) described Sarcophaga matertera from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. In his redescription Rondani (1862 d: 108) reported three males, two that he had collected and one that he had received from S. Bertolini. Pape (1988: 10) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂). A MZUF female numbered “ 1010 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF04FF625889FADEFB036783.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1868 d: 40) added “ Agr. parm. [= Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing left mid- and hind-legs, abdomen glued to a cardboard stage, terminalia in a microvial, both items pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / minima Rnd., ♂ / 1019 / holotype ♂, Sarcophaga minima Rond., T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF04FF625889FADEFB036783.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 113) described Sarcophaga minima from a single male: “ Marem unicum reperi [I found a single male] ”. Pape (1988: 10) and Whitmore (2011: 40) examined the MZUF holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF04FF615889F8AAFBF363FF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / nepos Rnd. / 1033 / = cruentata sec. Typ. Pand., det. Böttcher / lectotype ♂ Sarcophaga nepos Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Heteronychia vagans (Meig.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / nepos Rnd. / 1033 / = amiata ♂ Rond., Pand. det. Böttcher / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 3 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / nepos Rnd. / 1033; 1 ♀ (missing left mid- and right hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga nepos R. 400 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. C- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF04FF615889F8AAFBF363FF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 390) described Sarcophaga nepos without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being five specimens in the type series found in this study. In his redescription Rondani (1862 d: 121) wrote: “ Semel marem et foeminam legi in Apennino parmensi [I collected the male and the female once in the Parmese Apennines] ”. Pape (1988: 11) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂), but neither he nor Whitmore (2011: 51) mentioned an additional four females: three in the MZUF and one in the MSNC (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF07FF615889FD3FFEA66728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Italia media et boreali [central and boreal (= northern) Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (right fore-femur and left side of thorax eaten by dermestids, missing left fore-leg and tarsus of the left mid-leg, terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box C): Sarcophaga noverca R., 367, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 367 / lectotype ♂ Sarcophaga noverca Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Helicophagella noverca (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 5 ♂♂ (terminalia all dissected and glued to cardboard stages pinned below each specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / noverca Rnd., ♂ / 1009 / = noverca Pand., det. Böttcher / paralectotype [not designated]. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga noverca Rnd. 392 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF07FF615889FD3FFEA66728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 386) described Sarcophaga noverca from just the male sex, without specifying the number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non rara [not rare] ”. In his redescription of Sarcophaga noverca Rondani (1862 d: 107) specified the type locality: “ in collibus et montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese hills and mountains] … in Pedemontio [in Piedmont] ”. Pape (1988: 11) designated a lectotype (♂) and reported (p. 12): “ None of the five males standing under noverca in Rondani’s original collection (species N ° 1009) is in agreement with the present concept of this species …, and to avoid both a change in identity of the well known noverca Rondani, and the creation of a new name for what would be noverca auctt., I have chosen to select a male from drawer C, standing at the label “ noverca ”, as lectotype ”. Pape (1988: 11) did not mention an additional male in the MSNC (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). A MZUF female numbered “ 1009 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF07FF605889F9F3FC986388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Meigen (1826: 38) gave no locality in his redescription of Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis (Fallén, 1817), but presumably it is Europe because the work deals with European species; “ Environs de Lille [near Lille (France)] ” (Macquart 1834 b: 181) [locality for Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis (Fallén, 1817) sensu Macquart (1834)]; “ Dans toute l’Europe [in all Europe] ” (Macquart 1835: 224) [locality for Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis (Fallén, 1817) sensu Macquart (1835)]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing head and both hind-legs, abdomen eaten by dermestids) (MHNL: Macquart’s collection): Sarcophaga / Myophora Rob. D. / Anus ruber [red anus] / S. haemorrhoidalis F.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF07FF605889F9F3FC986388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 392) proposed Sarcophaga nurus for Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis (Fallén, 1817) sensu Meigen (1826: 38) and sensu Macquart (1834 b: 181, 1835: 224), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Meigen’s and Macquart’s redescriptions of Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, without adding any additional details: “ Haemorrhoidalis [sic!] Meig. Macq. (non Fall. nec Zett.). Confer descriptiones Haemorrhoidalis [sic!] Meigenii et Zetterst. [S. haemorrhoidalis sensu Meigen and Macquart (not Fallén or Zetterstedt). Compare the description of S. haemorrhoidalis given by Meigen and Zetterstedt] ”. So, the types for Sarcophaga nurus Rondani should be in Meigen’s and Macquart’s collections. No specimen labeled as Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis is present in Meigen’s collection in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020), while one specimen is preserved in Macquart’s collection in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., May 2019). There are ten males and five females of Sarcophaga nurus in the MZUF (Box: 19 and F), one male in the OUMNH (Box: 7), one male and one female in the MSNC, which did not belong to the type series. Pape (1988: 12) incorrectly designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (8 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ pinned with a conspecific male) in the MZUF and reported finding only two of the three pairs pinned together that were mentioned by Böttcher (1913: 193).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF06FF605889FC93FD64654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Bahia (Brasiliae) [Bahia (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF06FF605889FC93FD64654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 26) described Sarcophaga oralis from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF06FF605889FBEFFB8E6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Valdivia [Valdivia (southern Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF06FF605889FBEFFB8E6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 24) described Sarcophaga philippii from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 691 ” which we did not locate in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF06FF605889FA2BFD296637.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF06FF605889FA2BFD296637.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 365) described Sarcophaga pigmea from just the female sex, giving a single measurement of lengths, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported this material as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study. Osculati (1850: 240) listed “ pygmea ” under the generic name Sarchophaga but did not describe the species. The spelling “ Sarchophaga ” is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Sarcophaga Meigen, 1826 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 160).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF06FF675889F8F7FD1F6243.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In tota Italia [in all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / privigna Rnd., ♂ / 1011 / S. albiceps ♂ Meig., det. Böttcher / lectotype ♂, S. privigna Rond., T. Pape det., 1986 / Parasarcophaga albiceps (Mg.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (dirty, terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / privigna Rnd., ♂ / 1011 / Malta / S. tuberosa sec. Type ♂ Pand., det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 2 ♂♂ (partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / privigna Rnd., ♂ / 1011 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box C): Sarcophaga privigna R., 369, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 369; 1 ♂ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga privigna Rnd. 394 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. C- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (MSNPV: Box 95): Sarcophaga privigna Rnd., 489, ♂, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF06FF675889F8F7FD1F6243.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 387) described Sarcophaga privigna from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. In his redescription of Sarcophaga privigna Rondani (1862 d: 109) specified the type locality: “ in agri parmensis collibus [Parmese hills] … Insubricum [Insubrian (= Lombardy) Alps] ... ab Insula Melita [from Malta Island] ”. Pape (1988: 13) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (3 ♂♂) but did not mention an additional three males: one in the MZUF, one in the MSNC, and one in the MSNPV (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF01FF675889FCEBFBF86448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Italia boreali [boreal (= northern) Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (slightly moldy, missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / proxima Macq. [sic!] / 1041 / Spec. bona non proxima Böttcher / holotype ♂ Sarcophaga proxima Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Heteronychia proxima (Rond.), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF01FF675889FCEBFBF86448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 392) described Sarcophaga proxima from just the male sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Mussino. In his redescription he specified (1862 d: 125) having one specimen: “ Specimen unicum observavi [I observed a single specimen] ”, received from G. Mussino. Pape (1988: 13) reported the holotype (♂) in the MZUF. Whitmore (2011: 45) reported having examined the MZUF holotype. The MZUF also contains three females (non-types) numbered “ 1041 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF01FF675889FAD3FC0167C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ insulae Brasilianae Sancti Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MRSN: Box 1755): Sarcophaga Mgn pudica Rndn., Ins. S Sebastiani / Oxysarcodexia thornax (Walk.), det. H. S. Lopes / Sarcophaga pudica Rond, 1850: 174, Ins. S. Sebastiani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF01FF675889FAD3FC0167C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 174) described Sarcophaga pudica from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Lopes (1985: 558) reported having examined the MRSN holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF01FF665889F968FC8962DF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Italia media et boreali [central and boreal (= northern) Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / puerula Rnd. ♂ / 1028 / = setinervis ♂ Rond. det. Böttcher / lectotype ♂, Sarcophaga puerula Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Heteronychia setinervis (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (terminalia in a microvial, head glued to a cardboard stage, both items pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / puerula Rnd. ♂ / 1028 / Sarcophaga sp.? ♂ det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / puerula Rnd. ♂ / 1028 / = anxilla ♂ ♀ Pand. det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 1 ♂ (terminalia and abdomen glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / puerula Rnd. ♂ / 1028 / = setinervis ♂ Rond. det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 4 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / puerula Rnd. ♀ / 1028 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box F): Sarcophaga puerula Rd., 373, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 373; 1 ♂ (missing left hind-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga puerula Rnd. 398 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. C- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (missing head, both mid- and right hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga puerula Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. C- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MSNPV: Box 95): Sarcophaga puerula Rnd., 495, ♂ ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF01FF665889F968FC8962DF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 389) described both sexes of Sarcophaga puerula without specifying the exact number of specimens and giving a range of lengths, but from more than one specimen because he indicated “ frequens [common] ” and listed two type localities. He named the species “ puerula ” (p. 382) in his key but “ parvula ” in his description (p. 389). Acting as First Reviser (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.4), Rondani (1862 d: 119) determined “ puerula ” as the correct original spelling. In his redescription, Rondani (1862 d: 119) specified the type locality: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills] ”. Pape (1988: 14) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (3 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional six specimens: two in the MZUF, two in the MSNC, and two in the MSNPV (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF00FF665889FC40FA32647E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Amer. Aequator. [Equatorial (South) America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (not a female as given in the description) (MZUN: Box Daxiidei D 01, 01): Sarcophaga rificrura [sic!] Rnd., Rio Napo / M. Zool. N ° 11377 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF00FF665889FC40FA32647E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 25) described Sarcophaga ruficrura from just the female sex, apparently mis-sexing it, without specifying either the number or length of the specimens, from material received from G. De Cristoforis. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 693 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF00FF665889FAB8FA3767EA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing left fore- and mid-legs) (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Typus / sejungenda Rond., ♀ / Sarcophaga sejungenda ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF00FF665889FAB8FA3767EA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 285) described Sarcophaga sejungenda from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 50) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF00FF655889F94CFEA06360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (slightly moldy, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setinervis Rnd. ♂ / 1027 / Specie buona [valid species], det. Böttcher / lectotype ♂, Sarcophaga setinervis Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Heteronychia setinervis (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setinervis Rnd. ♂ / 1027 / Specie buona [valid species], det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setinervis Rnd. ♀ / 1027 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box F): Sarcophaga setinervis R., 374, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 374; 1 ♂ (MSNPV: Box 95): Sarcophaga setinervis R., 497, ♂, Parma; 1 ♂ (MZUB: Box 329): 22 36 / Sarcophaga setinervis Rond., ex a. parmensi / setinervis Rndn., ♂, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF00FF655889F94CFEA06360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 390) described both sexes of Sarcophaga setinervis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Morge (1959 b: 90) incorrectly listed this nominal species as “ setinerva ”. Pape (1988: 15) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 1 ♀) but did not mention an additional four specimens: two in the MZUF, one in the MSNPV and one in the MZUB (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF03FF655889FDCBFA8C649F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Italia media et boreali [central and boreal (= northern) Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing antennae, abdomen and terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setipennis Rnd., ♂ / 1026 / lectotype ♂, Sarcophaga setipennis Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Krameromyia anaces (Wlk.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setipennis Rnd., ♂ / 1026 / = setipennis Typ. Pandellé det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 2 ♂♂ (head and abdomen of one glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setipennis Rnd. ♂ / 1026 / paralectotype ♂; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setipennis Rnd. ♀ / 1026 / paralectotype; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setipennis Rnd. ♀ / 1026 / 104 … [illegible word] / paralectotype; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setipennis Rnd. ♀ / 1026 / S. setipennis? granulata Kram [eromyia]?, det. Böttcher / paralectotype; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / setipennis Rnd. ♀ / 1026 / S. setipennis ♀ det. Böttcher / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box F): Sarcophaga setipennis R., 378, ♀, Parma / 393 378; 1 ♂ (missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga setipennis Rnd. 397 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. C- 6 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNPV: Box 95): Sarcophaga setipennis R., 494, ♂ ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF03FF655889FDCBFA8C649F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 389) described both sexes of Sarcophaga setipennis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he indicated: “ non rara [not rare] ”. In his redescription of Sarcophaga setipennis Rondani (1862 d: 107) specified the type locality: “ in collibus et planitie agri parmensis [Parmese hills and plains]; in Pedemontio [in Piedmont] ”. Pape (1988: 15) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (3 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional three specimens: one in the MZUF, one in the MSNC, and one in the MSNPV (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF03FF645889F99FFE0260D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂ (MZUF) (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such) with the following labels: 1 ♂ (missing right hind-leg, terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19), Sarcophaga Mgn / socrus Rnd., ♂ / 1014 / = pumillus Meig. Typ. Paris e Type Coll. Wied. Böttcher / lectotype [incorrectly designated] ♂, S. socrus Rond., T. Pape det., 1986 / Pierretia socrus (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 19), Sarcophaga Mgn / socrus Rnd., ♂ / 1014 / = pumillus Meig. Typ. Paris e Type Coll. Wied. Böttcher / = nigriventris gruppe sp. / paralectotype [incorrectly designated].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF03FF645889F99FFE0260D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 387) described Sarcophaga socrus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. In his redescription Rondani (1862 d: 111) specified having a single specimen: “ Unicum exemplar legi speciei [I collected a single specimen of this species] ”. Böttcher (1913: 181) mentioned two females but also labeled males. Pape (1988: 15) incorrectly designated a lectotype and two paralectotypes from three males in the MZUF (one from “ Oropa ” in Piedmont, which is not the type locality). There are two males in the MZUF without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the male upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF02FF645889FE58FC926455.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia media et boreali [central and boreal (= northern) Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (slightly moldy, missing left mid-leg, dissected terminalia glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / soror Rnd., ♂ / 1007 / = soror s. Typ. Pand. det Böttcher / lectotype ♂, S. soror Rond., T. Pape det., 1986 / Pierretia soror (Rond.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 4 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / soror Rnd., ♂ / 1007 / paralectotype; 1 ♂ (missing head), 1 ♀ (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / soror Rnd., ♀ / 1007 / paralectotype; 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 19): Sarcophaga Mgn / soror Rnd., ♀ / 1007 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box C): Sarcophaga soror Rnd., 366, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 366; 1 ♂ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga soror R. ♂ ♀ 391 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sarcophaga soror R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF02FF645889FE58FC926455.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 g: 386) described both sexes of Sarcophaga soror without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ non rara [not rare] ”. In his redescription of Sarcophaga soror, Rondani (1862 d: 107) specified the type locality: “ in collibus et montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese hills and mountains] ”. Pape (1988: 15) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (5 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional four specimens: two in the MZUF and two in the MSNC (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF02FF645889FADEFCAD67AF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Valdivia [Valdivia (southern Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Daxiidei D 01, 01): Sarcophaga spinigena Rnd., Am. merid. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11376 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF02FF645889FADEFCAD67AF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 26) described both sexes of Sarcophaga spinigena from an unspecified number of specimens received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 694 ” from “ Amer. mer. [= South America] ”. We also found one male syntype in this study. The female type has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF02FF7B5889F88EFD346064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF02FF7B5889F88EFD346064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 364) described Sarcophaga varipes from just the female sex, giving a range of lengths, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) listed “ varipes ” under the generic name Sarchophaga but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any type material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1DFF7B5889FEC7FB3E63D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (distal half of left wing, right fore- and mid-legs glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 20): Sarcophila Rnd. / impunctata Rnd. / 1047 / holotype Sarcophila impunctata Rnd., T. Pape det., 1986 / Nyctia halterata (Pz), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1DFF7B5889FEC7FB3E63D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 49) described Sarcophila impunctata from a single female: “ Foemina unica a me observata [I observed a single female] ”. Pape (1988: 8) reported the holotype in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1DFF7B5889FD5BFDD364BB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis planitie et collibus … Prope Florentiam [Parmese plains and hills … near Florence (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / albifrons Rnd., ♂ / 721 / lectotype ♂ Sphixapata albifrons Rndn., T. Pape det., 1986 / Senotainia albifrons (R.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 5 ♂♂ (one missing left hind-leg), 2 ♀♀ (one missing left fore- and mid-legs, the other slightly covered with mold and missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. albifrons Rnd. / 721 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box D): Sphixapata albifrons R., 274, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 274; 1 ♂ (MSNPV: Box 96): Sphixapata albifrons Rnd., 160, ♂ ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1DFF7B5889FD5BFDD364BB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 225) described both sexes of Sphixapata albifrons without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli. Rondani named the species “ albifroas ” in his key (p. 223) but as “ albifrons ” in his description (p. 225). Acting as First Reviser (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.4), Rondani (1862 b: 11) determined the correct original spelling as “ albifrons ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 168). Pape (1988: 5) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (5 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional three specimens: two in the MZUF and one in the MSNPV (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1DFF7B5889FA63FC6766C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi in collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing head) (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / lineolata Rnd., ♂ / 728 / lectotype ♂ Sphixapata lineolata Rndn., T. Pape det., 1986 / Senotainia tricuspis (Mg.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / lineolata Rnd. / 728 / paralectotype; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / lineolata Rnd. / 728 / [label not interpreted] / paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1DFF7B5889FA63FC6766C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 225) described both sexes of Sphixapata lineolata without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Pape (1988: 10) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (3 ♀♀), including a female numbered “ 728 ” even though its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1CFF7A5889FF1BFBC662B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ tam in planitiae quam in montuosis agri parmensis … In Etruria [Parmese plains and mountains … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / maculosa Rnd., ♂ / 722 / lectotype ♂ Sphixapata maculosa Rndn., T. Pape det., 1986 / Amobia signata (Mg.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀ (one missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / maculosa Rnd. / 722 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box D): Sphixapata maculosa R., 275, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 275; 1 ♂ (missing right fore- and both hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sphixapata maculosa R. 95 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. H- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing right hind-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sphixapata maculosa R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. H- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. 1 ♀ (missing forelegs) (MZUB: Box 326): 23 09 / Miltogramma maculosa Rond., ex a. Parmensi / maculosa Rndn, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1CFF7A5889FF1BFBC662B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 227) described Sphixapata maculosa without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli. Pape (1988: 10) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 3 ♀♀, one of which is labeled “ 722 / Sphixapata Rndn. maculosa Rnd. / German. 5.77 ” and if “ German. ” means “ Germany ” it did not belong to the type series), but did not mention an additional five specimens: one male and one female in the MZUF, one male and one female in the MSNC, and one female in the MZUB (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1CFF7A5889FC7BFD8567C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ tam in planitie, quam in montuosis agri parmensis [Parmese plains and mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (pinned with a conspecific female), 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / pelopei Rnd., ♂ / 719 / lectotype Sphixapata pelopei Rndn., T. Pape det., 1986 / Amobia pelopei (Rnd.), T. Pape, 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (moldy), 2 ♀♀ (one with its puparium) (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / pelopei Rnd. / 719 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box D): Sphixapata pelopei R., 276, ♂, Parma / 393 276; 1 ♂ (in poor condition, only part of thorax and both wings remain) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Sphixapata pelopei Rnd. 96 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. H- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNPV: Box 96): Sphixapata pelopei Rnd., 166, ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1CFF7A5889FC7BFD8567C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 228) described both sexes of Sphixapata pelopei without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non rara [not rare] ”. Pape (1988: 12) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional three specimens: one male in the MZUF, one male in the MSNC, and one female in the MSNPV (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1CFF795889F967FEB1601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In collibus sub apenninis [sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / penicillaris Rnd., ♂ / 727 / lectotype ♂ Sphixapata penicillaris Rndn., T. Pape det., 1986 / Pterella penicillaris (R.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (one missing head and fore-legs, the other reduced to fragments) (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / penicillaris Rnd., ♂ / 727 / paralectotype; 3 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / penicillaris Rnd., ♀, intricata / 727 / paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1CFF795889F967FEB1601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 216) described both sexes of Sphixapata penicillaris without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 12) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1FFF795889FE00FE406395.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ a Florentia [Florence (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / picciolii Rnd. / 724 / holotype ♀ Sphixapata picciolii Rndn., T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1FFF795889FE00FE406395.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 229) described Sphixapata picciolii from a single female: “ Foeminam unicam observavi, quam … misit Doct. Piccioli [I observed a single female, sent by Dr. Piccioli] ”. Pape (1988: 13) reported the holotype in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1FFF795889FC9EFBFA6416.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri Parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / piligena Rnd., ♂ / 720 / lectotype Sphixapata piligena Rndn., T. Pape det., 1986 / Sphixapata albifrons (Rnd.), T. Pape det., 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 3 ♂♂ (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. piligena Rnd. ♂ / 720 / paralectotype; 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀ (the male and one female on the same pin) (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. piligena Rnd. ♀ / 720 / paralectotype. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 11): Type / S. piligena Ex. Coll. Big. / Sphixapata piligena ♂ Italia, Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1FFF795889FC9EFBFA6416.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 217) described both sexes of Sphixapata piligena without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, but he presumably had more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non rara [not rare] ”. Pape (1988: 13) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (4 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀), but did not mention an additional male in the OUMNH (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1FFF795889FA16FECB66F3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Sphixapata Rndn. / pygmaea [sic!] Rnd., ♂ / 723 / holotype ♂ Sphixapata pygmaea [sic!] Rndn., T. Pape det., 1986 / Senotainia albifrons (R.), T. Pape det., 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1FFF795889FA16FECB66F3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 227) described Sphixapata pygmea from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Rarissimo marem inveni [I found the male very rarely] ”. He named the species as “ pigmea ” in his key (p. 223) and description (p. 227) but as “ pygmea ” in the index (p. 242). Acting as First Reviser (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.4), Rondani (1868 d: 586) determined the correct original spelling as “ pygmea ”. Pape (1988: 14) considered the single male in the MZUF as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889FF54FB81606E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889FECDFADE60BF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1856: 69) misidentified a specimen of Tachina devia Fallén, 1820 as Tachina nitidula Meigen, 1824 and, in his key for the new genus Brachicoma Rondani, 1856, identified Tachina nitidula sensu Rondani as the type species (Pape 1996: 162, Povolný & Verves 1997: 120, O’Hara et al. 2011: 41).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889FE63FBF6630C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Costa (1883: 78) listed an unpublished Rondani name. Venturi (1960: 118) stated that Rondani did not describe this nominal species and that in the MZUF was a specimen labeled as “ Brachicoma translucida ”, which he identified as Craticulina tabaniformis (Fabricius, 1805).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889FD10FCC66212.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1859 b: 230) incorrectly identified a specimen of Xysta striginervis Zetterstedt, 1838 as Tachina agrestis Fallén, 1810 and then, in his key for the new genus Macronychia Rondani, 1859, indicated Tachina agrestis sensu Rondani as the type species (Povolný & Verves 1997: 53, O’Hara et al. 2011: 111). Rondani treated this nominal species under the generic name Macronichia, which is an “ incorrect original spelling of Macronychia Rondani ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 110).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889FC19FE686560.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1859 b: 209) proposed as a synonym of Metopia argentata Macquart, 1851 and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Pape (1988: 16) and O’Hara et al. (2011: 214) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889FBC5FE2565D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; an unpublished manuscript name of Rondani that both Brauer (1899: 497) and Morge (1959 b: 89) listed.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889FB5FFB326421.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1861 g: 381) incorrectly identified a specimen of a new species as Sarcophaga arvorum Meigen, 1826 (Böttcher 1913: 184, Pape 1988: 17). Rohdendorf (1937: 361) proposed the new nominal species name Pierretia rondaniana for Sarcophaga arvorum sensu Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889FA0CFBF4649A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Osculati (1850: 241) listed some new species he had collected and donated to the MCSNM. Rondani (1851) described all these species, except Sarcophaga pygmaea.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889F99CFB816736.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF7F5889F8C2FAFC61AC.taxon	discussion	This family contains 417 predominantly Holarctic species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1856, 1863, 1866 b) described nine Palaearctic and one Nearctic nominal species: of these ten, eight appear in his paper on Italian “ Stirps Scatophaginae ” (1866 b). Four species are considered as valid, four as junior synonyms and two as doubtful (Aldrich 1905, Gorodkov 1986, Gorodkov et al., 1995, Šifner 2003, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Except for the type material of Scatina estotilandica — which is presumed lost — and additional syntypes in the MZUB (one) and in the OUMNH (one), the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1EFF785889F9F5FEE36784.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1865 c: 216) proposed as a synonym of Sphixapata penicillaris Rondani, 1865 and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF19FF7F5889FE8FFDDA6318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1867 b: 103) added “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂ (slightly mouldy), 2 ♀♀ (one missing left fore-leg, the other missing right mid-leg and abdomen), syntypes (MZUF: Box 27): Achantolena Rndn. / maculipennis Rndn., Parma / 1423.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF19FF7F5889FE8FFDDA6318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 101) key for the genus Achantholena Rondani, 1856 lists Achantholena maculipennis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found four syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF19FF7F5889FD03FEB46520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi … prope Florentiam [Parmese plains … near Florence (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 26): Cordylura Mgn / fuscitibia Rndn., ♀, Parma / 1414.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF19FF7F5889FD03FEB46520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 b: 14) described Cordylura fuscitibia from more than one female: “ Foeminas tantum raro inveni …, et exemplar sexus ejusdem obtinui a Prof. Piccioli [I only collected rare females …, and received one specimen of the same sex from Prof. Piccioli] ”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b). We found two syntypes in this study. A MZUF male numbered “ 1414 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex. Rondani listed this nominal species under the generic name “ Cordylura ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Cordilura Fallén, 1810 or subsequent usage of Cordylura Meigen, 1826.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF19FF7F5889FB0BFE0D667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensi planitie [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 26): Cordylura Mgn / impudica Rnd., ♂ / 1412; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 26): Cordylura Mgn / impudica Rnd., ♀ / 1412; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 333): 26 03 / Cordylura impudica Rond., ex a. parmensi / impudica Rndn., ♂, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF19FF7F5889FB0BFE0D667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 b: 13) described both sexes of Cordylura impudica from an unspecified number of specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he reported: “ non rara [not rare] ”. Rondani published the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b). We found five syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF male numbered “ 1412 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition. Rondani listed this nominal species under the generic name “ Cordylura ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Cordilura Fallén, 1810 or subsequent usage of Cordylura Meigen, 1826. Šifner (2003: 13) redescribed this nominal species without publishing any lectotype designation.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF19FF7E5889F8BFFEB460D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi … in Pedemontio [Parmese plains … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg, the other missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 26): Cordylura Mgn / nigriseta Rndn., ♂, Alpi / 1415.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF19FF7E5889F8BFFEB460D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 b: 14) described Cordylura nigriseta from more than one male: “ Mares tantum raro legi …, et unum misit Clar. Spinola in Pedemontio captum [I collected only males rarely …, and Mr. Spinola sent me one specimen collected in Piedmont] ”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b). We found two male syntypes in this study. A MZUF female numbered “ 1415 is not included in the type series because of its sex. Rondani listed this nominal species under the generic name “ Cordylura ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Cordilura Fallén, 1810 or subsequent usage of Cordylura Meigen, 1826.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF18FF7E5889FE57FAB66227.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 27): Norellia Desv. / bertei Rond., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1421.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF18FF7E5889FE57FAB66227.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 b: 17) described Norellia bertei from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum observavi a Doct. Bertéo … captam [I observed only the female collected by. Dr. Bertè] ”. We found one female syntype in this study. Rondani published the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF18FF7E5889FC07FCEA65BF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ germanicum [Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 27): Norellia Desv. / roserii Rond., German. / 1420.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF18FF7E5889FC07FCEA65BF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 b: 17) described Norellia roserii from a single male: “ Specimen germanicum possideo a Cl. De Roser missum [I have a specimen from Germany, sent by Mr. von Roser] ”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF18FF7E5889FB7EFC836754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Labrador [Labrador (Canada)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF18FF7E5889FB7EFC836754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 35) described Scatina estotilandica from just the female sex, without giving any measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 719 ”, which we did not locate in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF18FF7D5889F9D6FADC60F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 27): Scatina Desv. / fluvialis Rndn., ♂, Parma / 1439; 2 ♀♀ (only one of the two is a syntype but is not labeled as such) (MZUF: Box 27): Scatina Desv. / fluvialis Rndn., ♀, Ital. mer. [= southern Italy], Parma / 1439; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 164.5): syntype / Type / S. fluvialis Ex. Coll. Big. / syntype ♂ Scatina fluvialis Rondani, 1861 Conf. A. C. Pont 2014 / S. fluvialis Italia Rond. / Scathophaginae Scathophaga fluvialis (Rondani, 1867), Palaearctic.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF18FF7D5889F9D6FADC60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 b: 29) described Scatina fluvialis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b). We found five specimens under the name Scatina fluvialis in this study (two males and two females in the MZUF and one male in the OUMNH). There are two MZUF females labeled “ Ital. Mer., Parma [= southern Italy, Parma] ” but, as the type locality is “ Parma ”, one of them does not belong to the type series. We are unable to single out which of the two was collected on the Parmese plains. We leave the recognition of this latter syntype to a future specialist. An additional two males and one female in the MZUF, all numbered “ 1439 ”, are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1BFF7D5889FE3AFAF362F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 27): Scatina Desv. / fontanalis Rndn., Parma / 1440.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1BFF7D5889FE3AFAF362F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 b: 30) described Scatina fontanalis from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminas aliquas tantum legi [I collected only some females] ”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b). Gorodkov (1986: 31) and Gorodkov et al. (1995: 4) incorrectly spelled this nominal species as ‘ fontinalis ’. We found one syntype in this study. Three MZUF specimens, all numbered “ 1440 ” are not included in the type series: two males because of their sex, and a female because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1BFF7D5889FC23FC316400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 27): Scatophaga Mgn / taeniopa Rnd., Parma / 1432.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1BFF7D5889FC23FC316400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1866 b: 27) described both sexes of Scatophaga taeniopa without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ exemplaria utriusque sexus … legi [I collected specimens of both sexes] ”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866 b) and then in the journal version (1867 b). We found two syntypes in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Scatophaga ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Scathophaga Meigen, 1803 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 161). Šifner (2003: 77) redescribed this nominal species without publishing any lectotype designation.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1BFF7D5889FA47FCEF667C.taxon	discussion	This family of acalyptrate flies contains 622 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020), particularly common in temperate regions (Marshall 2012). Rondani (1863, 1868 b, 1868 c, 1877 b) described 12 nominal species, all but one of them Palaearctic: eight are currently considered as valid and four as junior synonyms (Knutson et al. 1976, Rivosecchi 1982, Rozkošný & Elberg 1984, Rozkošný 1985, Rivosecchi 1992 a, Munari & Rivosecchi 1995). Here, we designate a lectotype for Elgiva lateritia Rondani, 1868, Tetanocera nigricosta Rondani, 1868, Tetanocera punctifrons Rondani, 1868. In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed one unpublished manuscript name (nomen nudum) of Rondani. Except for eight paralectotypes of one species in the MRSN, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1BFF7C5889F8BEFCCD60F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (terminalia and abdomen on a slide) (MZUF: Box 28): / Coremacera Rndn. confluens n. / 1499 / Type / C. confluens Rnd., J. Verbeke det., 1963. SLIDE: Genitalia and abdomen on slide n ° 23 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Cor. confluens R., Verbeke, 1963, Rivosecchi, 1981, Type, Ex. N. 1499.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1BFF7C5889F8BEFCCD60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1877 b: 26) described Coremacera confluens from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ semel marem legi [I collected the male once] ”. Rivosecchi (1992 a: 134) considered the single male in the MZUF as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1AFF7C5889FE3AFA9E6568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie prope Parmam … prope Neapolim … in Hibernia [plains near Parma … near Naples (Italy) … Ibernia (= Ireland)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, abdomen broken) (MZUF: Box 28): Eggisoneura [sic!] Rndn. Lucina al. / maculipes Rndn., ♀, Sora [= Sora (near Naples)] / 1486, 2 ♂♂ (only one of the two is a syntype but is not labeled as such) (one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 28): Eggisoneura [sic!] Rndn. Lucina al. / maculipes Rndn., ♂, fasciata? Mgn, Irland. [= Ireland], Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1486.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1AFF7C5889FE3AFA9E6568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 205) described both sexes of Egginoseura maculipes without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ semel marem legi … Exemplar foemineum misit … Garbiglietti … prope Neapolim inventum, et specimen maris a clar. Haliday olim obtinui in Hibernia captum [I collected the male once … Garbiglietti … sent a female specimen found near Naples, and I obtained a male specimen formerly collected in Hibernia (= Ireland) by Mr. Haliday] ”. There are two males labeled “ Irland., Pedem [= Ireland, Piedmont] ” in the MZUF but “ Pedem. [= Piedmont] ” is not a type locality. We are unable to single out which male was collected in Piedmont. We leave the recognition of this latter syntype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1AFF7C5889FBB3FDD7667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus Parmensibus … in Campania prope Soram … in Pedemontio [Parmese hills … Campania near Sora … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (abdomen and terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 28): Elgiva Mgn / lateritia Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1495 / type / E. lateritia Rond., J. Verbeke det., 1963. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 28): Elgiva Mgn / lateritia Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1495. SLIDE: Genitalia and abdomen on slide n ° 11 (Box Diptera Rondani 3): Elgiva lateritia, Type, Ilione trifaria, L. Rivosecchi det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1AFF7C5889FBB3FDD7667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 211) described both sexes of Elgiva lateritia without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foemina tantum lecta … in collibus Parmensibus, et marem ab eq. Garbiglietti obtinuit [sic!] in agro neapolitano lectum, in Campania prope Soram. In Pedemontio etiam lecta … a Bellardi [Only the female collected … on Parmese hills, and I obtained the male collected in Neapolitan territory, in Campania near Sora by Mr. Garbiglietti … Also collected in Piedmont by Bellardi] ”. Verbeke (1964 b: 22) reported two males (we found just one) and one female in the MZUF, and considered one of the two males as the “ type ”. He unambiguously identified the type (the male specimen labeled as such), which therefore must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Elgiva lateritia and Elgiva truquii Rondani, 1863 (Box 28) are both numbered “ 1495 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1AFF735889F8BFFC936344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Soria [Syria] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (one antenna on a slide) (MZUF: Box 28): Elgiva Mgn / truquii Rnd., ♀, Siria / 1495 / type / E. truquii Rond., J. Verbeke det., 1963. SLIDE: Antenna on slide n ° 14 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Knutsonia truquii Rond., Coll. Rondani No. 1495, Syria, J. Verbeke det., 1963, E. truquii Rond., Type ♀, J. Verbeke det., 1963.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF1AFF735889F8BFFC936344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 36) described Elgiva truquii without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens collected in Syria by Truqui. In his redescription, Rondani (1868 c: 212) specified having a female collected in Damascus (Syria) by E. Truqui and a female collected in Sardinia from M. Spinola, which he reported as a subsequent addition. Verbeke (1964 b: 28, 29) considered the two females of Elgiva truquii in the MZUF as belonging to two different species: one as the type of Elgiva truquii from Syria and the other, from Sardinia, as a synonym of Elgiva unipunctata (Macquart, 1849). He erroneously considered the female from Sardinia as the “ cotype ”. We consider Verbeke’s “ type ” as the holotype. Elgiva truquii and Elgiva lateritia Rondani, 1868 (Box 28) are both numbered “ 1495 ”. This is one of the few exotic species described in Rondani (1863) that Costa (1866) did not list as in the MZUN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF15FF735889FDE6FE8A6504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (terminalia and abdomen on a slide) (MZUF: Box 29): Myioscia Rndn. / albicarpa Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1535 / Type / Sc. albicarpa Rond., J. Verbeke det., 1963; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 29): Myioscia Rndn. / albicarpa Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1535; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (both missing the left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 29): Myioscia Rndn. albicarpa Rnd. / scutellaris Roser, ♀, Parma / 1535. SLIDE: Genitalia and abdomen on slide n ° 24 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Sc. albicarpa Rnd., Verbeke, 1963, Rivosecchi, 1981, Type, Ex. N. 1535.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF15FF735889FDE6FE8A6504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 231) described both sexes of Sciomyza albicarpa without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Uterque sexus … semel inveni [I found both sexes once] ”. Jean Verbeke examined the MZUF type material without, as far as we know, publishing any results. We found four syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF15FF735889FB27FBB56770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 72): Sciomyza armillata Rnd., Am. Mer. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF15FF735889FB27FBB56770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 28) described Sciomyza armillata, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We found two syntypes in this study. Rondani (1868 b) indicated the type locality as Buenos Aires (Argentina) where Strobel taught from 1865 – 1867, but the specimens are labeled “ Am. Mer. ” (= “ America Meridionali ”) [South America].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF15FF725889F9BAFEF66180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 29): Sciomyza / Fall. maxima n. / 1524 / Holotypus / Pherbellia majuscula Rnd., des. Rivosecchi. SLIDES: Genitalia on slide n ° 3 (Box Diptera Rondani 3): S. majuscola = Ph. griseola Rivosecchi, 1986, coll. Rondani, ex. n. 1520. Genitalia on slide n ° 4 (Box Diptera Rondani 3): maxima nov.? = Type majuscola, Rivosecchi, 1986, coll. Rondani, ex. n. 1524.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF15FF725889F9BAFEF66180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 228) described Sciomyza majuscula from a single male: “ Marem unicum legi [I collected a single male] ”. According to Rivosecchi (1987: 46), the MZUF specimen of Pherbellia majuscola numbered “ 1520 ” did not match Rondani’s description and is mislabeled, while the specimen numbered “ 1524 ”, labeled “ Sciomyza Fall. maxima n. ” [manuscript name], did match it and is the holotype for Pherbellia majuscola Rondani, 1868.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF14FF725889FEAAFC6B63B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri Tridentini [mountains in Trento’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (terminalia and abdomen on a slide) (MZUF: Box 29): Myioscia Rndn. / pallidicarpa Rnd., Tirol. It. [= Tyrol, Italy] / 1536 / Type / Sc. pallidicarpa Rond., J. Verbeke det., 1963. SLIDE: Genitalia and abdomen on slide n ° 25 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Sc. pallidicarpa R. (=? Ph. lichtwardti Hend.), Verbeke, 1963, Rivosecchi, 1981, Type, Ex. N. 1536.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF14FF725889FEAAFC6B63B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 231) described Sciomyza pallidicarpa from a single male: “ Marem unicum obtinui a nob. De Bertolini [I obtained a single male from noble De Bertolini] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF14FF725889FD76FB756520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Pedemontanum [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 28): Tetanocera Dmrl / cribrata Rndn., ♀ / 1502.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF14FF725889FD76FB756520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 218) described Tetanocera cribrata from a single female: “ Exemplar unicum foemineum olim a clar. Geneo obtinui ” [I obtained a single female from Mr. Genè] ”. This nominal species was described under the subgenus Oregocera Rondani, 1856. The MZUF also contains a (non-type) male.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF14FF725889FB0AFE506754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (antennae on a slide) (MZUF: Box 29): Tetanocera Dmrl / foveolata Rnd., Parma / 1513 / Type / T. foveolata Rond., J. Verbeke det., 1963. SLIDE: Antenna on slide n ° 12 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Tetanocera foveolata Rondani, Coll. Rondani No. 1513, Parma, J. Verbeke det., 1963, T. foveolata Rond., Type, J. Verbeke det., 1963.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF14FF725889FB0AFE506754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 221) described Tetanocera foveolata from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel foeminam inveni [I collected the female once] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF14FF715889F9D6FC6C60AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in apennino … pedemontanam [Apennines … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (antennae and abdomen on two slides, missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 29): Tetanocera Dmrl / nigricosta Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1514 / Type / T. nigricosta Rond., J. Verbeke det., 1963. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 29): Tetanocera Dmrl / nigricosta Rnd., Parma / 1514. SLIDES: Female genitalia on slide n ° 13 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Tetanocera nigricosta Rond., Coll. Rondani n ° 1514, Parma, J. Verbeke det., 1963, Tetanocera nigricosta Rond., Type ♀, J. Verbeke det., 1963. Abdomen on slide n ° 17 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Tetanocera nigricosta Rond., Coll. Rondani n ° 1514, Parma, J. Verbeke det., 1963, Tetanocera nigricosta Rond., Type ♀, J. Verbeke det., 1963. Antenna on slide n ° 18 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Tetanocera nigricosta Rond., Coll. Rondani n ° 1514, Parma, J. Verbeke det., 1963, Tetanocera nigricosta Rond., Type ♀, J. Verbeke det., 1963.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF14FF715889F9D6FC6C60AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 223) described Tetanocera nigricosta from two females: “ Foeminas duas tantum possideo, unam in apennino lectam, alteram in collectione Mussino extantem [I have only two females, one collected in the Apennines, the other is in Mussino’s collection] ”, one he had collected and one received from G. Mussino. Verbeke (1964 a: 10) unambiguously identified the type (the female labeled as such), which therefore must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5), but did not mention the additional MZUF female numbered “ 1514 ” (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF17FF715889F9BBFEA76650.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of acalyptrate flies contains 360 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his “ Stirps Tanipezinae ”, rather than in the family Sepsidae proposed by Walker (1833), Rondani (1874 d) described four Palaearctic nominal species, all currently considered as junior synonyms (Zuska & Pont 1984, Pont & Meier 2002). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed one unpublished name (nomen nudum) of Rondani. Except for one additional syntype in the OUMNH, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF17FF715889FA2AFB81649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF17FF715889FE72FA8C644B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis … In Pedemontio [Parmese plains and hills … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 29): 1512 / Tetanocera Dmrl / punctifrons Rnd., ♂, Parma / Type / T. punctifrons Rond., J. Verbeke det., 1963. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (abdomen, terminalia and one antenna on two slides) (MZUF: Box 29): Tetanocera Dmrl / punctifrons Rnd., ♂, Parma / 1512; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 29): Tetanocera Dmrl / punctifrons Rndn., ♀, Parma / 1512. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 4 ♂♂ (MRSN): Tetanocera Dmrl / punctifrons Rndn. / Buttigl. [= Buttigliera, Turin]; 4 ♀♀ (MRSN): Tetanocera Dmrl / punctifrons Rndn. / Novalesa [Turin]. SLIDES: Male abdomen and genitalia on slide n ° 15 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Tetanocera punctifrons Rond., Coll. Rondani, No. 1512, Parma, J. Verbeke det., 1963, T. punctifrons Rondani, Cotype ♂, J. Verbeke det., 1963. Antenna on slide n ° 16 (Box Diptera Rondani 2): Tetanocera punctifrons Rond., Coll. Rondani, No. 1512, Parma, J. Verbeke det., 1963, T. punctifrons Rondani, Cotype ♂, J. Verbeke det., 1963.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF17FF715889FE72FA8C644B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 c: 222) described both sexes of Tetanocera punctifrons without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ mares tres et foeminam unicam inveni … In pedemontio eam invenit prof. Bellardi [I found three males and one female … Prof. Bellardi found it in Pedemontio] ”. Verbeke (1964 a: 10) unambiguously identified the “ type ” (the male specimen labeled as such), “ allotype ” (female) and “ cotype ” (male), which therefore must be considered, respectively, as the lectotype and paralectotypes (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5), but did not mention an additional eight specimens in the MRSN (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF17FF705889F8DBFF44601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 34): Meroplius Rndn. / melitensis Rndn., Melita / 1766.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF17FF705889F8DBFF44601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1874 d: 10) described Meroplius melitensis from two males: “ duo mascula misit D. Schembri [D. Schembri sent two males] ”. Pont & Meier (2002: 165) reported two types in the MZUF, we found only one.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF16FF705889F8A0FB816615.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) listed an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF16FF705889FE1FFB8163B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ex insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, holotype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 34): Meroplius Rndn. / schembrii Rndn., Melita / 1767.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF16FF705889FE1FFB8163B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1874 d: 10) described Meroplius schembrii from a single male: “ Unicum exemplar masculum a D. Schembri obtinui [I obtained a single male specimen from Mr. Schembri] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF16FF705889FD77FE65654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 34): Saltella Desv. / nigerrima Rndn., ♀, Parma / 1775.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF16FF705889FD77FE65654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1874 d: 14) described Saltella nigerrima from a single female: “ Faeminam unicam inveni [I found a single female] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF16FF705889FBEFFD4267C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi et pedemontano [Parmese territory and Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left wing and left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 34): Saltella Desv. / parmensis Rndn., ♂ / 1777; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (missing right mid- and hind-legs; couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 34): Saltella Desv. / parmensis Rndn., ♂ / 1777; 1 ♂, syntype (missing abdomen, hind-legs, left wing partially destroyed), 1 ♀, syntype (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 34): Saltella Desv. / parmensis Rndn., ♀ / 1777; 1 ♀, syntype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 34): Saltella Desv. / parmensis Rndn., ♀ / 1777; 1 ♂, syntype (glued to a cardboard) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 176.2): Type / Saltella ♂ sphondylii Schrank, A. C. Pont det. 1975 / Saltella parmensis Ex. Coll. Big. / S. parmensis ♂ Italia, Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF16FF705889FBEFFD4267C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1874 d: 13) described both sexes of Saltella parmensis without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ non raro legitur [found not rarely] ”. Pont & Meier (2002: 114) reported an unspecified number of syntypes in the MZUF and one male syntype in the OUMNH without publishing any lectotype designation. We found six syntypes in the MZUF and one in the OUMNH during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF11FF775889FF1BFD656064.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of Culicomorpha contains more than 2,100 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1863) described one species from Chile, currently considered as valid (Vulcano 1967, Adler 2020). We could not locate any type material and presume that it has been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF11FF775889FEC7FC8363FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF11FF775889FEC7FC8363FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 90) described Simulium chilianum, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 40) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Simulium chilianum Phil.) numbered “ 938 ”, which we did not locate in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF11FF775889FD5BFB396400.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of acalyptrate flies contains almost 1600 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020) but presumably there are many more, predominantly tropical, ones waiting to be described (Marshall 2012). In his “ Stirps Copromyzinae ” rather than in the family Sphaeroceridae proposed by Macquart (1835), Rondani (1868 b, 1880) described 24 Palaearctic and one South America nominal species. Ten of these are currently considered as valid and 15 are junior synonyms (Roháček 1983, Papp 1984 d, Norrbom & Kim 1986, Munari 1991, Canzoneri et al. 1995, Roháček & Marshall 2000, Roháček et al. 2001 b, 2001 a, Marshall et al. 2011, Papp 2012, Kits & Marshall 2013). Rondani (1880) also proposed one new name in synonymy that was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Dipterists who have examined the type material in the MZUF and designated lectotypes are: Norrbom & Kim (1986) for Borborus limbinervis Rondani, 1880 and Borborus nigriceps Rondani, 1880, Roháček (1982) for Limosina caenosa Rondani, 1880, Limosina roralis Rondani, 1880, Roháček (1983) for Limosina akka Rondani, 1880, Limosina exigua Rondani, 1880, Limosina fulviceps Rondani, 1880, Limosina liliputana Rondani, 1880, Limosina luteilabris Rondani, 1880, Limosina nana Rondani, 1880, Limosina puerula Rondani, 1880, Limosina retracta Rondani, 1880, Roháček (1991) for Limosina cilifera Rondani, 1880, Limosina simplicimana Rondani, 1880, Roháček & Marshall (2000) for Limosina ciliosa Rondani, 1880. Allen L. Norrbom examined the type material of the nominal species of the genus Sphaerocera without publishing any results. Villeneuve (1914, 1918) and Kits & Marshall (2013) examined the type material in the MZUF without publishing any lectotype designation. Except for the type material of Sphaerocera pallidimana, which has been destroyed, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (24), OUMNH (two), MZUB (one) and MZLU (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF11FF765889FA2BFDF26344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in tota Italia [in all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / limbinervis mihi / 1910 / ♂ / Lectotypus Borborus limbinervis Rondani, desig. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84 / Crumomyia glabrifrons (Meig.), det. A. L. Norrbom, 1984. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / limbinervis mihi / 1910 / Losoner 1868.1 / Paralectotypus Borborus limbinervis Rondani, desig. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84 / Crumomyia glabrifrons (Meig.), det. A. L. Norrbom, 1984 / three mites removed ex thorax, A. L. N [orrbom], XII. [19] 84 sent to Samsinak; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / limbinervis mihi / 1910 / Paralectotypus Borborus limbinervis Rondani, desig. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84 / Crumomyia glabrifrons (Meig.), det. A. L. Norrbom, 1984; 5 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / limbinervis mihi / 1910 / Paralectotypus Borborus limbinervis Rondani, desig. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84 / Crumomyia glabrifrons (Meig.), det. A. L. Norrbom, 1984; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / limbinervis mihi / 1910 / Losoner 1868.2 / Paralectotypus Borborus limbinervis Rondani, desig. Norrbom, XII, 84 / Crumomyia glabrifrons (Meig.), det. A. L. Norrbom, 1984; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / limbinervis mihi / 1910 / ♀ / Paralectotypus Borborus limbinervis Rondani / 2 mites removed ex thorax A. L. N [orrbom], XII. [19] 84 sent to Samsinak / Crumomyia glabrifrons (Meig.), det. A. L. Norrbom, XII. 1984. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (dirty) (MZUB: Box 339): 28 76 / Copromyza limbinerva Rond., ex a. parmensi / limbinerva Rndn., 2, Parma; 1 ♀ (dirty) (MZUB: Box 339): 28 77 / limbinerva Rndn., 2, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF11FF765889FA2BFDF26344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 12) described Borborus limbinervis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ in tota Italia legitur et frequenter [found in all Italy and commonly] ”. Norrbom & Kim (1986: 34) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (7 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional two specimens (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes) in the MZUB.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF10FF755889FDE7FB4260D7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ De France et d’Allemagne [France and Germany] ” (Macquart 1835: 566) [locality for Borborus nitidus Meigen, 1830 sensu Macquart (1835)]; “ Scandinaviam meridionalem & mediam …; in Scania ad Abusa, Esperöd, Widtsköfle; in Smolandia …; in Ostrogothia ad Gusum, Wadstena, Lärketorp; in Jemtlandia ad Hofverberget; in Dania [southern and central Scandinavia … Scania in Abusa, Äsperöd, Vittskövle; Småland; Östergötland in Gusum, Vadstena, Lärketorp; Jämtland in Hofverberget; Denmark] ” (Zetterstedt 1847: 2476) [localities for Copromyza nitida (Meigen, 1830) sensu Zetterstedt (1847)]; “ Sueciae meridionali set mediae, Scaniae, Smolandiae, Ostrogothiae, Uplandiae, … in Jemtlandia [southern and central Sweden, Scania, Småland, Östergötland, Uplandia, … Jämtland] ” (Stenhammar 1853: 325) [localities for Copromyza nitida (Meigen, 1830) sensu Stenhammar (1853)]; Schiner (1863) gave no locality in his redescription of Borborus nitidus Meigen, 1830, but presumably it is Austria and Germany because the work deals with Austrian and German species; “ In apennino Italiae superioris [northern Italian Apennines (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1880: 10) [type locality for Borborus nigriceps Rondani, 1880]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / nigriceps mihi / 1904 / Lectotypus Saprobius nigriceps Rondani, ♂, desig. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84 / Crumomyia nitida (Meigen), det. A. L. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (covered with mold, missing fore-, left mid- and right hind-legs), 2 ♀♀ (one missing head and all legs except the right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / nigriceps mihi / 1904 / Paralectotypus Saprobius nigriceps Rondani, ♀, desig. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84 / Crumomyia nitida (Meigen), det. A. L. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / [yellow label] / C. nitida ♂ Larket. [= Lärketorp] / Type no. 6870: 2; 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / Type no. 6870: 3; 1 ♂ (missing left hind-leg) (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / Type no. 6870: 4; 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / 219 / Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 6870: 5; 1 ♂ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / Type no. 6870: 6; 1 ♀ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / [yellow label] C. nitida ♀ Ostrog. [= Östergötland] / Type no. 6870: 7; 1 ♀ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / [yellow label] / Type no. 6870: 8; 1 ♀ (missing right hind-leg) (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / [yellow label] / Type no. 6870: 9; 1 ♀ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / 138 / Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 6870: 10; 1 ♀ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / [green label] / Hoverberget Jemtl. [= Jämtland] 14 – 15 VIII 40 / Type no. 6870: 11; 1 ♀ (MZLU: Box 41): 177. Copromyza Fall. / [light blue label]; 4 ♀♀ (one missing both hind-legs one missing right mid-leg) (ZIUU: Stenhammar collection, Box 4): Stenhammar / nitida.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF10FF755889FDE7FB4260D7.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 10) proposed Borborus nigriceps for Borborus nitidus Meigen, 1830 sensu Macquart (1835: 566), Copromyza nitida (Meigen, 1830) sensu Zetterstedt (1847: 2476), Copromyza nitida (Meigen, 1830) sensu Stenhammar (1853: 325) and Borborus nitidus Meigen, 1830 sensu Schiner (1863: 323), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Macquart’s, Zetterstedt’s, Stenhammar’s and Schiner’s redescriptions of Borborus nitidus, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens in his collection (he surely had the male sex because he included a differential character for the male). Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Macquart (MNHN, OUMNH, MHNL), Zetterstedt (MZLU), Stenhammar (ZIUU), Schiner (NHMW) and Rondani. No specimen labeled Borborus nitidus is preserved in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., May 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020), or OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., May 2019), where Macquart’s collection is preserved and in the NHMW (P. Sehnal, pers. comm., September 2019) where Schiner’s collection is preserved. Norrbom & Kim (1986: 34) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional 11 specimens in the MZLU and four specimens in the ZIUU (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF13FF755889FE57FBF16240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Germania [Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (dirty and covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 36): Copromyza Fall. Borborus Meg. / roserii Rndn., Germ. [= Germany] / 1911 / Holotypus Borborus roserii Rondani, ♂, labeled by A. L. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84 / Crumomyia roserii (Rondani), det. A. L. Norrbom, 1984.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF13FF755889FE57FBF16240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 12) described Borborus roserii from a single male: “ marem unicum observavi a Clar. De Roser olim missum [I observed a single male formerly sent by Mr. von Roser] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF13FF755889FCEAFBA56474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (both moldy) (MZUF: Box 72): Copromyza alternata R., Am. Mer. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF13FF755889FCEAFBA56474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 31) described Copromyza alternata, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We found two syntypes in this study. Rondani (1868 b) indicated the type locality as Buenos Aires (Argentina) where Strobel taught from 1865 – 1867, but the specimens are labeled “ Am. Mer. ” (= “ America Meridionali ”) [South America]. Kits & Marshall (2013) examined the MZUF type material without publishing any lectotype designation.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF13FF755889FAB7FDAB67E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (terminalia in a microvial, part of a wing on a slide, part of the thorax in a plastic vial, all items pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 36): Elachisoma Rnd. / atomus Rndn. / 1922 / Holotypus Elachisoma atomus Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des., 1983.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF13FF755889FAB7FDAB67E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 19) described Elachisoma atomus from a single specimen: “ exemplar unicum coepi [I collected a single specimen] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF13FF745889F94AFE8A601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmense [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (glued to the pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Gonioneura Rnd. / bisangula R., punctum [word not interpreted] / 1921 / L. Munari des. Holotypus Gonioneura bisangula Rnd. / Halidayina spinipennis (Hal.), L. Munari det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF13FF745889F94AFE8A601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 18) described Gonioneura bisangula from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ Nunc cognovi unici mei exemplaris, mucore deformati, notas distinctivas inobservabiles esse [now I have realized that the distinctive characters of my single specimen deformed by mold are not observable] ”. Munari’s (1991: 29) study of the specimen in the MZUF led him to suppose that Rondani replaced the specimen upon which he described the species, presumably because the original was in very poor condition, with a subsequent specimen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF12FF745889FE1EFB4664BB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia, praesertim centrale … in Bohemia [Italy, above all central Italy … Bohemia (Czech Republic)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (dirty) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / Lectotypus Limosina akka Rond., J. Roháček des., 1979 / Limosina spinipennis Hal., ♂, J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (dirty) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / Paralectotypus Limosina akka Rond., J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina spinipennis Hal., ♂, J. Roháček det.; 5 ♀♀ (one missing mid- and hind-legs and left wing; one missing mid-legs; one missing right wing; one missing right hind-leg) paralectotypes (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / Paralectotypus Limosina akka Rond., J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina spinipennis Hal., ♀, J. Roháček, det.; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / Paralectotypus Limosina akka Rond., sex?, J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina spinipennis Hal., ♂, J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (micropinned) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / Bozen, 12. VI. [18] 73; 1 ♂ (covered with mold, micropinned) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / hirtula Rond., dr. Villeneuve det.; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / hirtula Rond.; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / akka sp.? = 1924; 1 ♀ (micropinned) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / Asch 21 6. [1] 875 / 1926; 1 ♀ (missing head) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing abdomen and left wing, thorax partially destroyed) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / akka m. / 1926 / hirtula Rond., dr. Villeneuve det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF12FF745889FE1EFB4664BB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 25) described Limosina akka without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material he had collected and also received from F. Kowarz. In the MZUF there is an empty pin numbered “ 1926 ”. Roháček (1983: 155) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (2 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀, 1 specimen, sex not determinable) but did not mention an additional two males, five females and two specimens in the MZUF (all are paralectotypes). We considered as a paralectotype not examined one specimen labeled Bozen (formerly the Austro-Hungarian Empire, now Italy).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF12FF745889FA63FB0C6650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Parmam [near Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / albipennis Rnd. / 1957 / ferruginata Stenh., dr. Villeneuve det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF12FF745889FA63FB0C6650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 41) described Limosina albipennis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF12FF4B5889F8DAFEDE608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis Italiae centralis [mountains in central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / caenosa [words not interpreted] / 1952 / Lectotypus Limosina caenosa Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1981. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (both covered with mold, terminalia of one in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / caenosa [words not interpreted] / 1952 / Paralectotypus Limosina caenosa Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1981; 2 ♀♀ (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / caenosa [words not interpreted] / 1952 / Paralectotypus Limosina caenosa Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1981.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF12FF4B5889F8DAFEDE608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 38) described Limosina caenosa without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Roháček (1982: 33) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2DFF4B5889FDAEFF4562B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Emilia [Emilia (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen, missing right wing) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / cilifera Rnd. / 1937 / Lectotypus Limosina cilifera Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1988. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing head) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / cilifera Rnd. / 1937 / Paralectotypus Limosina cilifera Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1988.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2DFF4B5889FDAEFF4562B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 31) described Limosina cilifera without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Roháček (1991: 122) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2DFF4B5889FC7AFDB26770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia superiore et media [northern and central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / ciliosa n. zosterae? Hal., setulosa? Zett. / 1935 / fulvipes Meig. sec. typ., = zosterae Hal. = ciliosa Rond., Dr. Villeneuve det. / Lectotypus Limosina ciliosa Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 2000. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen), 2 ♀♀ (covered with mold, one missing head) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / ciliosa n. zosterae? Hal., setulosa? Zett. / 1935 / fulvipes Meig. sec. typ., = zosterae Hal. = ciliosa Rond., Dr. Villeneuve det. / Paralectotypus Limosina ciliosa Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 2000 / Thoracochaeta zosterae (Haliday), ♂, J. Roháček det. 2000.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2DFF4B5889FC7AFDB26770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 29) described Limosina ciliosa without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Roháček & Marshall (2000: 342) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2DFF4A5889F9BAFC976064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Bohemia [Bohemia (Czech Republic)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / exigua Rndn. / 1929 / Asch 3 1872 / Lectotypus Limosina nana Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des., 1979 / Limosina fungicola Hal., J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing head, terminalia pinned below specimen, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin), 1 ♀ (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / exigua Rndn. / 1929 / Asch 3 1872 / Paralectotypus Limosina nana Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des., 1979 / Limosina fungicola Hal., J. Roháček det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2DFF4A5889F9BAFC976064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 26) described Limosina exigua without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material received from F. Kowarz. Roháček (1983: 39) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 1 ♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2CFF4A5889FEC7FE4B63B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ab agro partenopeo [Neapolitan territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing left mid-leg, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina / Macq. fucata Rnd., Neap. [= Naples] / 1943 / Holotypus Limosina fucata Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1979.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2CFF4A5889FEC7FE4B63B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 33) described Limosina fucata from a single male: “ Marem unicum possideo … olim missum a Clar. A. Costa [I have a single male formerly sent by Mr. A. Costa] ”. Roháček (1983: 52) reported the holotype (♂) in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2CFF4A5889FD76FDD9644B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia non lecta, … unum danicum; … secundum in Bohemia lectum [not collected in Italy, … one from Denmark; … a second specimen collected in Bohemia (= Czech Republic)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing abdomen, right mid- and hind-legs, right wing broken, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / fulviceps n. / 1950 / Lectotypus Limosina fulviceps Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina ochripes (Meig.), ♂, J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / fulviceps n. / 1950.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2CFF4A5889FD76FDD9644B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 36) described Limosina fulviceps from two specimens without specifying their sex: “ exemplaria duo speciei observavi, unum … olim a Clar. Staeger missum …; secundum … lectum a Clar. Kowartz [I observed two specimens, one formerly sent by Mr. Staeger … the other by Mr. Kowarz] ”. Roháček (1983: 65) designated a lectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional MZUF male, also numbered “ 1950 ” (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2CFF4A5889FAD2FD4D6798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Parmam [near Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq / hirtula m. / 1957 / vagans Halid. = albipennis Dr. Villeneuve det.; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (partially destroyed by the pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / hirtula m. / 1957.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2CFF4A5889FAD2FD4D6798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 40) described Limosina hirtula without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being three specimens in the type series found in this study. We consider these as syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2CFF495889F882FAE26180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia superiore [northern Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (partially destroyed by the pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / liliputana n. pygmea Zett. non Mgn / 1932 / Lectotypus Limosina liliputana Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1979.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2CFF495889F882FAE26180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 28) described Limosina liliputana without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Roháček (1983: 141) designated a lectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2FFF495889FEABFB2662FB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle et planitie ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / luteilabris m. / 1944 / Lectotypus Limosina luteilabris Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1979. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (slightly moldy, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / luteilabris m. / 1944 / Paralectotypus Limosina luteilabris Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1979. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / luteilabris m. / 1944 / Limosina rufilabris Stenh., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1979.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2FFF495889FEABFB2662FB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 34) described Limosina luteilabris without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Specimina pauca Sp. vidi [I observed a few specimens of this species] ”. Roháček (1983: 87) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional MZUF male numbered “ 1944 ” (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2FFF495889FC22FE256798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Bohemia … in Italia centrale [Bohemia (= Czech Republic) … central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin, abdomen detached and stored in glycerine in a small plastic tube pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / 1928 / Lectotypus Limosina nana Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des., 1979. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (covered with mold, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / 1928 / Paralectotypus Limosina nana Rond., ♀, J. Roháček det.; 1 ♀ (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / Transcriptio 1928 / Paralectotypus Limosina nana Rond., ♀, J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (partially moldy, missing head, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin), 1 ♀ (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / 1928; 1 ♀ (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / 1928 / hirtula Rond., Dr. Villeneuve det.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2FFF495889FC22FE256798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 26) described Limosina nana without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of length: “ Exemplaria nonnulla misit Car. Kowartz, … bis tantum a me lecta [Mr. Kowartz sent some specimens … collected by me only twice] ”. Roháček (1983: 89) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀). He did not consider a MUZF male as paralectotype because it belongs to a different species and did not mention an additional male and two females (all are paralectotypes) in the MZUF numbered “ 1928 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2FFF485889F882FC526064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmense [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / plumosula n. / 1933 / Holotypus Limosina plumosula Rond., ♂, J. Roháček det. 1979.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2FFF485889F882FC526064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 29) described Limosina plumosula from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ Quamvis unico exemplare noto [although a single specimen known] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2EFF485889FEC6FB946523.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ a Bohemia … germanicum [Bohemia (= Czech Republic) … from Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (covered with mold, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / puerula Rnd. / 1948 / Asch 1.8. [18] 73 / Lectotypus Limosina puerula Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina bifrons Stenh., J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (covered with mold, each double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / puerula Rnd. / 1948 / Bozen, 12.6. [18] 73 / Paralectotypus Limosina puerula Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina bifrons Stenh., J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀, 1 specimen (sex not determinable, abdomen folded, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / puerula Rnd. / 1948.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2EFF485889FEC6FB946523.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 36) described Limosina puerula without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Nondum in Italia lecta: specimina observavi a Clar. Kowartz a Bohemia missa, et unum germanicum a Clar. De Roder [Not yet collected in Italy: I observed specimens sent by Mr. Kowartz from Bohemia, and one from Germany by Mr. von Roder] ”. Roháček (1983: 96) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂) but did not mention an additional two specimens in the MZUF (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes). Roháček considered as a paralectotype one specimen labeled Bozen (formerly the Austro-Hungarian Empire, now Italy).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2EFF485889FB0AFBDC6798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia superiore et media [northern and central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / retracta n. / 1931 / Lectotypus Limosina retracta Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina flavipes (Meig.), ♂, J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (covered with mold and partially damaged by the pin), 1 ♀ (covered with mold and partially damaged by the pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / retracta n. / 1931 / Paralectotypus Limosina retracta Rond., ♀, J. Roháček det. / Limosina flavipes (Meig.), ♀, J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (covered with mold and partially damaged by the pin), 2 ♀♀ (covered with mold and partially damaged by the pin), 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing head, abdomen moldy) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / retracta n. / 1931.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2EFF485889FB0AFBDC6798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 27) described Limosina retracta without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he indicated: “ non raro lecta [collected not rarely] ”. Roháček (1983: 134) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 1 ♀) but did not mention an additional four MZUF specimens (all are paralectotypes) numbered “ 1931 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2EFF4F5889F882FE7C626F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in tota Italia, sed magis in superiore et media [in all Italy, but above all in northern and central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / roralis m. / 1955 / Lectotypus Limosina roralis Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1981 / Leptocera (s. str.) nigra Oliv., ♂, J. Roháček det. 1981. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 5 ♂♂ (all covered with mold and partially destroyed by the pin, one missing head, right wing and all legs) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / roralis m. / 1955 / Paralectotypus Limosina roralis Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1981 / Leptocera (s. str.) nigra Oliv., ♂, J. Roháček det. 1981; 1 ♀ (partially covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / roralis m. / 1955 / Paralectotypus Limosina roralis Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1981 / Leptocera (s. str.) nigra Oliv., ♂, J. Roháček det. 1981. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (slightly moldy, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / roralis m. / 1955 / fuscipennis apud [similar to] Rond., Dr. Villeneuve det.; 1 ♂ (missing head) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 15): Type / L. roralis Ex. Coll. Big. / L. roralis Europe, Rondani / Limosina Mac.; 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (one missing left mid- and hind-legs; one missing left fore-leg; one very moldy) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 15): Type / L. roralis Ex. Coll. Big. / L. roralis Europe, Rondani / Limosina Mac.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2EFF4F5889F882FE7C626F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 39) described Limosina roralis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ frequens in tota Italia … [common in all Italy …] ”. Roháček (1982: 6) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (5 ♂♂, 1 ♀) but did not mention an additional six specimens: one in the MZUF and five in the OUMNH (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF29FF4F5889FCCEFE7C64BB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia praesertim centrale [Italy, above all central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / simplicimana Rnd. / 1941 / Lectotypus Limosina simplicipes [sic!] Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina luteilabris Rond., J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (partially covered with mold), 2 ♀♀ (partially covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / simplicimana Rnd. / 1941 / Lectotypus Limosina simplicipes [sic!] Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina luteilabris Rond., J. Roháček det. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / simplicimana Rnd. / 1941; 1 ♀ (missing left hind-leg) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 15): Type / L. simplicimana Ex. Coll. Big. / L. simplicimana Europe, Rondani / Limosina Mac.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF29FF4F5889FCCEFE7C64BB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 33) described Limosina simplicimana without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he reported: “ non raro legitur [found not rarely] ”. Roháček (1983: 87) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀), but did not mention an additional three females: two in the MZUF and one in the OUMNH (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF29FF4F5889FA63FE3066C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmense [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 36): Sphaerocera Latr. / curvina n. / 1919 / holotype ♀ Sphaerocera curvina Rondani, labeled A. L. Norrbom, XII [. 19] 84 / Lotobia pallidiventris (Meigen), det. A. L. Norrbom, 1984.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF29FF4F5889FA63FE3066C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 16) described Sphaerocera curvina without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Allen L. Norrbom labeled the single MZUF female as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publication (A. L. Norrbom, pers. comm., March 2013). We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4E5889FAD3FB596799.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, covered with mold, missing antennae) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Hermethia a Beris): Chorisops philippii Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 10955.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4E5889FAD3FB596799.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 88) described Chorisops philippii, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 927 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4E5889FCEBFC0362B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1880: 31) incorrectly identified a specimen of Limosina anceps Stenhammar, 1855 as Limosina fuscipennis Haliday, 1833 (Roháček 1991: 135).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4E5889FD5BFA256241.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1880: 39) proposed as a synonym of Limosina roralis Rondani, 1880 and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 211) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4E5889FF1BFD176319.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in urbe Parma [city of Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: destroyed. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4E5889FF1BFD176319.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 17) described Sphaerocera pallidimana without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Allen L. Norrbom examined the type material in 1985 without publishing any paper (A. L. Norrbom, pers. comm., March 2013). This specimen was in good condition in 1985 but is now completely destroyed. The MZUF (Box 36) contains an empty pin without specimen with the following labels: Sphaerocera Loew pallidimana Rdn. / 1918 / holotype ♂ Sphaerocera pallidimana Rondani, labeled by A. L. Norrbom, XII. [19] 84 / = scabricula Hal., dott. Villeneuve det. / Ischiolepta scabricula [sic!] (Hal.), det. A. L. Norrbom, XII. 1984.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4E5889FB97FD636449.taxon	discussion	This family of Orthorrhapha contains 2855 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1848 b, 1850 c, 1856, 1863, 1875 c) described nine Neotropical, two Afrotropical, three Oriental and one Palaearctic nominal species: 11 are currently considered as valid and four as junior synonyms (James 1973, 1975, 1980, Rozkošný & Zaitzev 1988, Woodley 2001, Mason & Rozkošný 2005). Mason & Rozkošný (2005) examined the MSNG type material. Here, we designate a lectotype for Sargus leoninus Rondani, 1875. Except for the type material of one South American species, which is presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUN (ten), MSNG (three) and MRSN (two).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4D5889F883FE8260A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (not a female as given in the description) (male terminalia in a microvial on the same pin) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Chrysochlora baccoides n ° 63 / Typus / baccoides Rond. / Holotypus Chrysochlora baccoides Rondani, 1875, Mason & Rozkošný des., 2005 / Hermetia bicolor (Walker, 1856), Mason & Rozkošný det., 2005.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF28FF4D5889F883FE8260A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 454) described Chrysochlora baccoides from just the female sex, apparently mis-sexing it, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 50) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. Mason & Rozkošný (2005: 52) found just one male in the MSNG, which they considered as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2BFF4D5889FE73FEB962F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, abdomen very dirty) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extraeuropea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Clitellaria a Sternobrithes): Chrysochlora maculiventris Rnd., Venezuela / M. Zool. N ° 10982.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2BFF4D5889FE73FEB962F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 190) described Chrysochlora maculiventris from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 35) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 868 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2BFF4D5889FC23FA27642F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Cap. B. Spei [Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei — Gen. Philocera a Psellidotus): Ciphomia pubiventris Rnd., C. B. Sp. [= Caput Bonae Spei (Cape of Good Hope)] / M. Zool. N ° 10961.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2BFF4D5889FC23FA27642F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 86) described Ciphomia pubiventris from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 924 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Ciphomia, in his index (p. 94) wrote Cyphomya. “ Ciphomia ” and “ Cyphomya ” are both “ incorrect subsequent spellings of Cyphomyia Wiedemann, 1819 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 60).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2BFF4D5889FA0FFDF56634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 20 68 / Exodontha Bell. pedemontana Bell., M. te Rosa [= Mount Rosa (Piedmont)] / Ex. dubia (Zett.) Beris dubia Zett. Gen. Acanthomyia Schiner; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 2 20 / Exodontha Bell. pedemontana Bell., M. te Rosa [= Mount Rosa (Piedmont)]; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): Exodontha Bell. pedemontana Bell., M. te Rosa [= Mount Rosa (Piedmont)] / Exodontha dubia (Zett).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2BFF4D5889FA0FFDF56634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 169) key for the genus Exodontha Rondani, 1856 lists Exodontha pedemontana as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2BFF4C5889F8F7FC0460F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Valdivia [Valdivia (southern Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Hermethia a Beris): Oplachantha valdiviana Rnd., Valdivia / M. Zool. N ° 10957.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2BFF4C5889F8F7FC0460F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 88) described Oplachantha valdiviana from a single female: “ exemplar unicum foemineum [a single female specimen] ”, labeled valdivianus by R. A. Philippi, to whom Rondani attributed the name. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 929 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2AFF4C5889FE3AFB4C62DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (not a female as given in the description) (missing head, male terminalia in a plastic tube pinned below specimen) (MSNG): Sarawak / Sargus brevipennis n ° 62 / Typus / brevipennis Rond. / Holotypus ♂, Sargus brevipennis Rondani, 1875, Mason & Rozkošný, 2003 / Ptecticus brevipennis (Rondani, 1875), Mason & Rozkošný det., 2005.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2AFF4C5889FE3AFB4C62DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 454) described Sargus brevipennis from just the female, apparently mis-sexing it, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 50) reported the holotype (incorrectly as a ♀) in the MSNG. Mason & Rozkošný (2005: 49) correctly reported just one male in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2AFF4C5889FC5EFC5D6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1754): Sargus claviventris Rond., Venezuela, ♀. / Museo di Zoologia della Università Torino, Italia; 1 specimen, syntype (completely covered with mold, probably a female) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Clitellaria a Sternobrithes): Sargus claviventris Rnd., Venezuela / M. Zool. N ° 10984.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2AFF4C5889FC5EFC5D6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 190) described Sargus claviventris from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 869 ”. We consider the two specimens as syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2AFF4C5889FA2CFA99665A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brésil … Guyana [Brazil … Guyana] ” (Macquart 1838 a: 211) [localities for Sargus testaceus (Fabricius, 1805) sensu Macquart (1838)]. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2AFF4C5889FA2CFA99665A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 103) proposed Sargus cyanifrons for Sargus testaceus (Fabricius, 1805) sensu Macquart (1838 a: 211), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Macquart’s redescription of the female of Sargus testaceus, so the types for Sargus cyanifrons Rondani should be in Macquart’s collection. The type material of Sargus cyanifrons has presumably been lost because it is not in the MNHN, OUMNH or MHNL where Macquart’s collection is distributed (E. Delfosse, Z. Simmons, O. Boilly, pers. comm., 2019).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2AFF435889F8C1FBAE6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Madagascar ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing antennae) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Clitellaria a Sternobrithes): Sargus lateritius Rnd., Madagascar / M. Zool. N ° 10985.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF2AFF435889F8C1FBAE6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 76) described Sargus lateritius from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 870 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF25FF435889FEC6FAC06520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right hind-leg) (MSNG): Sarawak / Sargus leoninus n ° 61 / Typus / leoninus Rond. / Lectotypus [incorrectly designated], Sargus leoninus Rondani, 1875, Mason & Rozkošný, 2003 / Ptecticus melanurus (Walker, 1848), Mason & Rozkošný det., 2005. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MSNG): Sarawak / Sargus leoninus n. / Paralectotypus [incorrectly designated], Sargus leoninus Rondani, 1875, Mason & Rozkošný, 2003 / Ptecticus melanurus (Walker, 1848), Mason & Rozkošný det., 2005; 3 ♂♂ (two missing the head) (MSNG): Sarawak / Paralectotypus [incorrectly designated], Sargus leoninus Rondani, 1875, Mason & Rozkošný, 2003 / Ptecticus melanurus (Walker, 1848), Mason & Rozkošný det., 2005.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF25FF435889FEC6FAC06520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 454) described Sargus leoninus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) reported a “ holotype ” (♂) in the MSNG without knowing of four males in the MSNG, which brings the original type series to five specimens. In his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Raineri & Rey (1996: 50) also reported a single specimen in the MSNG. Subsequently, Mason & Rozkošný (2005: 54) unnecessarily designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (4 ♂♂) (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.1.1). The additional four males in the MSNG not examined by Guiglia are paralectotypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF25FF435889FB0CFC0D6732.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Clitellaria a Sternobrithes): Sargus meleus [sic!] Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF25FF435889FB0CFC0D6732.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 104) described Sargus melleus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen (as S. meleus [sic!]) numbered “ 871 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF25FF425889F9F9FC9C61AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Philocera a Psellidotus): Stratiomys longifrons Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10966.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF25FF425889F9F9FC9C61AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 101) described Stratiomys longifrons from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 877 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF24FF425889FA62FCC6670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: a misspelling. Rondani (1856: 169) listed Stratiomys “ euphippium ”, rather than Stratiomys ephippium Fabricius, 1775, as the type species for the genus Ephippium Latreille, 1809. Woodley (2001: 157) considered Rondani’s “ euphippium ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF24FF425889FE8EFD1C6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (not a female as given in the description) (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Philocera a Psellidotus): Stratiomys pellucida Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10965.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF24FF425889FE8EFD1C6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 102) described Stratiomys pellucida from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 879 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF24FF425889FC92FD1C6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, dirty, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Philocera a Psellidotus): Stratiomys sericeiventris Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10967; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right wing) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Stratiomidei - Gen. Philocera a Psellidotus): ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF24FF425889FC92FD1C6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 102) described Stratiomys sericeiventris from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1864: 87, 1866: 38) listed two MZUN specimens, one numbered “ 2601 ” and one “ 880 ”. We also found two syntypes in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF24FF415889F94BFDAE642C.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of non-schizophoran Cyclorrhapha contains almost 6,400 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani was particularly interested in this family: some of his first publications deal with the Italian species of Callicera Panzer, 1809 (Rondani 1844 a), Chrysotoxum Meigen, 1803 (Rondani 1845 e), Merodon Meigen, 1803 (Rondani 1845 f), and Eumerus Meigen 1822 (Rondani 1850 a). He described 114 Palaearctic, 30 Neotropical, four Oriental, and two Afrotropical nominal species (Rondani 1843 b, 1844 a, 1844 b, 1845 a, 1845 e, 1845 f, 1846 c, 1847 d, 1848 b, 1850 a, 1850 b, 1850 c, 1851, 1856, 1857, 1860 c, 1863, 1865 a, 1868 a, 1868 b, 1868 d, 1873 e, 1875 c), 50 of which were proposed in his Prodromus (Rondani 1857). He proposed four new replacement, and eight substitute names for species previously described and named by other authors (Rondani 1845 a, 1845 f, 1847 d, 1851, 1856, 1857, 1863, 1868 a). He also proposed five names in synonymy and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961; and three nomina nuda (Rondani 1844 b, 1850 a, 1857, 1865 a). Fifty-one species are currently considered as valid, 99 are junior synonyms (Goot 1964, Vockeroth 1971, Knutson et al. 1975, Thompson et al. 1976, Smith & Vockeroth 1980, Dušek & Láska 1985, Peck 1988, Hippa 1990, Speight 1991, Vockeroth 1992, Hurkmans 1993, Claussen et al. 1994, Maibach et al. 1994, Belcari et al. 1995 a, Claussen & Thompson 1996, Doczkal & Vujić 1998, Mazánek et al. 1998, Speight et al. 1998, Claussen & Speight 1999, Steenis 2000, Hippa et al. 2001, Radenković et al. 2002, Sommaggio 2002, Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005, Sommaggio 2007, Smit & Vujić 2008, Milankov et al. 2008, Borges & Couri 2009, Mengual et al. 2009, Speight & Sommaggio 2010, Steenis & Lucas 2011, Thompson 2012, Reemer & Ståhls 2013, Haarto & Ståhls 2014, Steenis et. al. 2016, 2017, Nedeljković et al. 2018, Grković et al. 2019, Thompson, 2019, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed four unpublished Rondani names (nomina nuda). Dipterists who have examined the type material in the MZUF and designated lectotypes are: Dušek & Láska (1976) for Syrphus flaviceps Rondani, 1857, Speight (1991) for Callicera macquartii Rondani, 1844 and Callicera roserii Rondani, 1844, Hurkmans (1993) for Merodon canipilus Rondani, 1865, Maibach et al. (1994) for Chrysogaster virgo Rondani, 1865 and Melanogaster nubilis Rondani, 1857, Claussen & Thompson (1996) for Cheilosia erythrostoma Rondani, 1868, Cheilosia fuscicornis Rondani, 1865, Cheilosia honesta Rondani 1868, Cheilosia pusilla Rondani 1857, Cheilosia subalpina Rondani 1857, Cheilosia superciliata Rondani 1868, Claussen & Speight (1999) for Cheilosia glirina Rondani, 1857, Steenis (2000) for Milesia manicata Rondani, 1865 and Milesia digitata Rondani, 1865, Sommaggio (2002) for Paragus tarsatus Rondani, 1857, Smit & Vujić (2008) for Psilota innupta Rondani, 1857, Speight & Sommaggio (2010) for Syrphus dives Rondani, 1857, Vujić et al. (2012) for Merodon armipes Rondani, 1844. Dipterists who have examined the type material in the MRSN and designated lectotypes are: Sommaggio (2007) for Eumerus bicolor Rondani, 1857 and Thompson (2019) for Eristalis nili Rondani, 1850 and Syrphus albitarsis Rondani, 1850. Dušek & Láska (1985) designate a lectotype for Lasiopthicus dignotus Rondani, 1857 in the MNHUB. Here, we designate a lectotype for Eumerus tuberculatus Rondani, 1857, Merodon varius Rondani, 1845, Paragus mundus Wollaston, 1858, Pipizella neuphritica Rondani, 1868. Dipterists who have examined the MZUF type material without publishing any lectotype designation are: M. Daccordi (all the species), C. F. Kassebeer (Syrphus dives Rondani, 1857 and Lasiopthicus novus Rondani, 1857), M. A. Marcos Garcia (Syrphus flaviceps Rondani, 1857 and Psilota innupta Rondani, 1857), Z. Nedeljković (Chrysotoxum alpinum Rondani, 1865 and some species of Eumerus), T. Nielsen (Platycheirus Le Peletier & Audinet-Serville, 1828), S. Radenković (Paragus tacchettii Rondani, 1865 and some species of Merodon), and A. Vujić (some species of Merodon). Except for the type material of 15 nominal species, which are presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (92), MSNC (22), MZUN (22), MZUB (13), MSNPV (11), MRSN (eight), OUMNH (seven), MSNG (six), MNHUB (one) and NHMW (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF27FF415889FA0FFD1C6634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Aphritis dives Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11189.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF27FF415889FA0FFD1C6634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 72) described Aphritis dives from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 650 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF27FF405889F8F7FD1C608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Aphritis ignobili Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11192.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF27FF405889F8F7FD1C608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 73) described both sexes of Aphritis ignobilis without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 651 ”. We also found one female syntype in this study. The male syntype has presumably been lost. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF26FF405889FDAFFD1C6568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (not a male as given in the description) (very moldy, missing head) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Aphritis pauper Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11191.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF26FF405889FDAFFD1C6568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 74) described Aphritis pauper from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 652 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF26FF405889FBB3FD1C6770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Aphritis rufiventris Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11190.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF26FF405889FBB3FD1C6770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 73) described Aphritis rufiventris from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 653 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF26FF405889F9BBFE506608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis [sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 7): Callicera Mgn / bertolonii Rnd., ♂, Parma / 368.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF26FF405889F9BBFE506608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 212) described Callicera bertolonii from just the male sex without giving any measurement of length: “ Mas specie semel a me inventus [The male of the species once found by myself] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF26FF475889F813FCFA63FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis Parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box B): Callicera macquartii R., 131, ♀, Parma / 393 131 / lectotype. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Callicera macquartii Rnd. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. D- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MZUB: Box 322): 21 50 / Callicera macquartii Rond., ex a. parmensi / macquartii Rndn., ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF26FF475889F813FCFA63FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1844 a: 66) described both sexes of Callicera macquartii without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ foeminae sex a me lectae fuerunt, mas vero semel captus [six females were collected by me, the male collected only once] ”. Rondani (1843 g: 375) proposed Callicera macquartii as new but without any description. Speight (1991: 11) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention an additional two females: one in the MSNC and one in the MZUB (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes). The male type has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF21FF475889FD3FFED465D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Siebengebürg … Löwenberg ” [Germany] (Panzer 1809: 17). TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF21FF475889FD3FFED465D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1844 a: 68) described Callicera panzerii on the basis of Panzer’s drawing of Callicera aenea (Panzer 1809: pl. 17), reporting that it did not correspond to any of the known species of Callicera Panzer, 1809. This type material has presumably been lost because it is not in the MNHUB where other of Panzer’s collection is preserved (J. Ziegler, pers. comm., April 2019). Speight (1991: 8) considered Callicera panzerii as a nomen nudum because Rondani “ neither associated the name with the description or figure of any species, nor mentioned any specimen as belonging to panzerii ”. Callicera panzerii is not a “ nomen nudum ” but an available name by indication (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Articles 12.2.6 and 72.5.6) as it was based on the illustration in Panzer (1809: pl. 17).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF21FF475889FB44FA916716.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 7): Callicera Mgn / porrii Rnd., Parma / 367; 1 ♀ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Callicera porrii Rndn. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. D- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF21FF475889FB44FA916716.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 211) described both sexes of Callicera porrii without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found two syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF female numbered “ 367 ” from “ Etruria [= Tuscany] ” is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF21FF465889F91AFEBC601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis Italiae centralis [sub-Apennine hills of central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype, (MZUF: Box 7): Callicera Mgn / roserii Rnd., ♀ / 364 / ♀ / lectotype / lectotype Callicera roserii Rnd., det. M. C. D. Speight, 1990 / Neotype / Neotype Callicera aurata (Rossi), det. M. C. D. Speight, 1990. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 3 ♀♀ (one with head in a plastic vial on a pin next to the specimen) (MZUF: Box 7): Callicera roserii Rnd., ♀. / 364.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF21FF465889F91AFEBC601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1844 a: 65) described Callicera roserii from four females, the male is unknown: “ foeminas quatuor … mas nunquam inventus [four females … the male never found] ”. Rondani (1843 g: 375) proposed Callicera roserii as new but without any description. Speight (1991: 5, 8) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (3 ♀♀) for Callicera roserii and concurrently designated the lectotype for Callicera roserii as the neotype for Callicera aurata (Rossi, 1790). An additional female in the MZUB (Box 322) is not part of the type series.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF20FF465889FE1FFBF66520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia centrali [central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg; one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 7): Callicera Mgn / spinolae Rnd., ♂ / 363; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids and covered with mold; one pinned ventrally) (MZUF: Box 7): Callicera Mgn / spinolae Rnd., ♀ / 363; 1 ♂, syntype (missing abdomen) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Callicera spinolae Rndn. ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. D- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 46 / Callicera spinolae Rondani, ex a. parmensi / spinolae Rndn., 2 ♀, 1 ♂, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 47 / Callicera spinolae Rond., ex a. parmensi; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 48 / Callicera spinolae Rond., ex a. parmensi; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box B): Callicera Mgn / spinolae R., 130, ♀, Parma / 393 130; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 100): Callicera spinolae Rnd., ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 39): syntype / Rond. Typ. / sec. typ. Rondanii / C. spinolae Ex. Coll. Kow. / spinolae Rd.; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 39): syntype / Type / C. spinolae Ex. Coll. Bigot / C. spinolae ♂ Ital., Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF20FF465889FE1FFBF66520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1844 a: 64) described both sexes of Callicera spinolae without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Mas valde foemina rarior [the male much rarer than the female] ”. We found 15 syntypes in this study. Rondani (1843 g: 375) proposed C. spinolae as new but without any description. Morge (1959 b: 88) listed just one specimen in the MZUB; we found three.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF20FF465889FB0AFE32670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (Rondani 1857: 165) added “ in apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (dirty, one missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 6): Campeneura Rnd. venusta Rnd. / 289; 1 ♂, syntype (very moldy) (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 37): syntype / Type / C. venusta Ex. Coll. Bigot / C. venusta ♂ Parma, Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF20FF465889FB0AFE32670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 52) key for the genus Campeneura Rondani, 1856 lists Campeneura venusta as its type species, and provides specific characters for the male and female but no detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1857: 165) supplied a detailed description of the species and gave the Parmese Apennines as the type locality. We found three syntypes in this study. An additional specimen (Box B) from “ Insub. ” [= Insubria (= Lombardy)] is not included in the MZUF type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF20FF455889F92FFC5561AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ” (Rondani 1865 a: 136) [type locality for Cheilosia albiseta Rondani, 1865]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / albicheta Rnd., Alp. Tirol. [= Tyrolean Alps] / 271 / Cheilosia impressa Loew, ♀, det. Claussen, 1988.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF20FF455889F92FFC5561AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 136) described Cheilosia albiseta from a single female: “ faemina unica … lecta [collected a single female] ”. Rondani (1868 a: 31) proposed the new replacement name Cheilosia albicheta for Cheilosia albiseta Rondani, 1865, preoccupied by Meigen (1838: 127).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF455889FE8FFD706360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: see Cheilosia albicheta Rondani, 1868.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF455889FE8FFD706360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: see Cheilosia albicheta Rondani, 1868.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF455889FDCBFD3362DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mons Tyrolis ital. [Italian Tyrolean mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / erythrostoma Rnd., Alp. Tirol. [= Tyrolean Alps] / 274 / Lectotypus Cheilosia erythrostoma Rond., ♀, des. Claussen & Thompson 1996.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF455889FDCBFD3362DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 29) described Cheilosia erythrostoma from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 277) designated a lectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF455889FC5FFBD06448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Liguria [Liguria (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / erytrocheila Rndn., Liguria / 275 / Holotypus Cheilosia erytrocheila Rondani / Cheilosia barbata Loew, ♀, det. Claussen 1987.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF455889FC5FFBD06448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 29) described Cheilosia erytrocheila from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel foemina inventa [I found the female once] ”. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 278) considered the single female in the MZUF as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF455889FAD3FE276634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino et in Alpibus Insubriae [Apennines and Insubrian (= Lombardy Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / fuscicornis Rnd., ♂, Alpi / 267 / det. examined F. C. Thompson 1978 / Cheilosia barbata Loew, M, det. Claussen 1988 / Lectotypus Cheilosia fuscicornis Rond., det Claussen, 1989. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / fuscicornis Rnd., ♂, Alpi / 267 / Cheilosia barbata Loew, ♂, det. Claussen 1988 / Syntypus Cheilosia fuscicornis Rond., det Claussen, 1989 / Paralectotypus Cheilosia fuscicornis Rond., ♂, etik. Claussen & Thomson 1996.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF455889FAD3FE276634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 137) described Cheilosia fuscicornis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 278) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF445889F8F7FB9262DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis … in ditione Parmensi. In Etruria … [sub-Apennine hills … Parmese territory. In Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy) …] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right wing, covered with mold, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / glirina Rnd., ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 258 / det. examined F. C. Thompson, 1978 / Cheilosia proxima (Zett.), ♂, det. Claussen, 1988 / Lectotypus Cheilosia glirina Rond., ♂, des. Claussen, 1989. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (covered with mold, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / glirina Rnd., ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 258 / Cheilosia proxima (Zett.), ♂, det. Claussen, 1988 / Paralectotypus Cheilosia glirina Rond., ♂, lab. Claussen & Speight, 1999; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / glirina Rnd. / 258 / Cheilosia vernalis Group, det. Claussen, 1988 / Paralectotypus Cheilosia glirina Rond., ♀, lab. Claussen & Speight, 1999. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box B): Cheilosia glirina Rnd., 90, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 90; 1 ♀ (missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Cheilosia glirina Rnd. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. A- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF23FF445889F8F7FB9262DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 155) described both sexes of Cheilosia glirina without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli. Claussen & Speight (1999: 95) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 1 ♀) but did not mention an additional two specimens: one male in the MZUF and one female in the MSNC (both of these are paralectotypes). An additional two females in the MZUF numbered “ 258 ” from “ Alpi ” [= Alps] are not included by them in the type series because they are not from a type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF22FF445889FC5FFE936400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Alp. Pedem. (Oropa) [Piedmont Alps (Oropa) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / honesta m., Alpi / 257 / Lectotypus Cheilosia honesta Rond., ♂, des. Claussen, 1988 / Cheilosia barbata Loew, det. Claussen, 1988. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 6): Syntypus Cheilosia Mgn / honesta Rnd. / 257 / Cheilosia proxima (Zett.), det. Claussen, 1988 / Paralectotypus Cheilosia honesta Rond., ♀, etik. Claussen & Thompson, 1996.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF22FF445889FC5FFE936400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 30) described both sexes of Cheilosia honesta without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 278) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF22FF445889FA2BFBC8667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in parmensi apennino [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / laticornis Rndn., Apen. [= Apennines] / 284 / Holotypus Cheilosia laticornis Rond., det. Claussen 1988.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF22FF445889FA2BFBC8667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 160) described Cheilosia laticornis from a single female: “ Pro unico exemplari foemineo, … capto a D. Bertèo, speciem instituo [from a single female specimen, collected by Mr. Bertè, I described the species ”. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 279) reported the holotype (♀) in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF22FF5B5889F8BFFA966038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / pedemontana Bellar., Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 281 / Holotypus Cheilosia pedemontana Rond., det. Claussen 1988.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF22FF5B5889F8BFFA966038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 158) described Cheilosia pedemontana from just the female sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum speciei mihi Prof. Bellardi transmisit [Prof. Bellardi sent to me only the female of the species] ”. He attributed the species name to L. Bellardi. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 280) considered the single MZUF female as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3DFF5B5889FEE3FD776297.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in locis montuosis in ditionis Parmensis [mountains in Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / pusilla Rnd. / 263 / Cheilosia mutabilis Fall., ♂, det. Claussen, 1988 / lectotype Cheilosia pusilla Rond., ♂, des. Claussen & Speight, 1999. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / pusilla Rnd. / 263 / syntype Cheilosia pusilla Rond. / Cheilosia mutabilis Fall., ♀, det. Claussen, 1988 / paralectotype Cheilosia pusilla Rond., ♀, lab. Claussen & Speight, 1999. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box B): Cheilosia pusilla Rnd., 92, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 92; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Cheilosia pusilla Rnd. 376 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. A- 10 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3DFF5B5889FEE3FD776297.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 156) described both sexes of Cheilosia pusilla, providing specific characters for the male and female, from an unspecified number of specimens. Claussen & Speight (1999: 97) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional two specimens: one in the MZUF and one in the MSNC (both of these are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3DFF5B5889FB98FA3E67A2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ a Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / subalpina Rnd., ♂, Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 286 / Lectotypus Cheilosia subalpina Rond., ♂, des. Claussen & Thompson, 1996. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / subalpina Rnd., ♂, Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 286; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / subalpina Rnd., ♀, Ped. [= Piedmont] / 286 / Paralectotypus Cheilosia subalpina Rond., ♀, etik. Claussen & Thompson, 1996. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia Mgn / subalpina Rnd., ♀, Ped. [= Piedmont] / 286 / ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3DFF5B5889FB98FA3E67A2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 161) described both sexes of Cheilosia subalpina without specifying the exact number of specimens and giving a range of lengths: “ In collectione Mussino marem speciei inveni, alterum sexum Pr. Bellardi … misit [I found the male in Mussino’s collection and the female was sent to me by Prof. Bellardi] ”. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 280) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 1 ♀) but did not mention an additional female in the MZUF (Box 6) (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). Not included by them in the type series is the additional male numbered “ 286 ” labeled “ Asch 7 [1] 870.5 ” because it was collected at Asch [= Aš, Czech Republic] by F. Kowarz and later donated to Rondani. An additional female in the MZUF (Box B) labeled “ Brixia [= Brescia] ” is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3DFF5A5889F88EFD1D6180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 6): Cheilosia superciliata Rndn., Sicilia / Cheilosia latifacies Loew det. Claussen 1988 / 280 / Lectotypus Cheilosia superciliata Rond., ♂, des. Claussen & Thompson 1996.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3DFF5A5889F88EFD1D6180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 30) described Cheilosia superciliata from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Minà Palumbo. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 280) designated a lectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3CFF5A5889FEABFDC962F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / chrysopolita Rnd., ♂ / 356; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / chrysopolita Rnd., ♀ / 356; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box B): Chrysotoxum chrysopolita R., 123, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 123; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and fore-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chrysotoxum chrysopolita Rnd. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. D- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype, 1 ♀, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MSNPV: Box 100): Chrysotoxum chrysopolita Rnd., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 39 / Chrysotoxum chrysopolita Rond., ex a. parmensi; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 38 / Chrysotoxum chrysopolita Rond., ex a. parmensi / chrysopolita Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3CFF5A5889FEABFDC962F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 e: 199) described both sexes of Chrysotoxum chrysopolita without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found ten syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF female numbered “ 356 ” from “ Varal. [= Varallo (= Vercelli, Italy)] ” is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3CFF5A5889FC23FB4B6448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia centrali [central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / cisalpinum Rnd., ♂ / 360 / Chrysotoxum cisalpinum Rnd., det. M. Daccordi 1985; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / cisalpinum Rnd., ♀ / 360; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MSNPV: Box 100): Chrysotoxum cisalpinum Rnd., 374, Apenn. [= Apennines]; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 31 / Chrysotoxum cisalpinum Rond., ex a. parmensi / cisalpinum Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 32 / Chrysotoxum cisalpinum Rond., ex a. parmensi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3CFF5A5889FC23FB4B6448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 e: 197) described both sexes of Chrysotoxum cisalpinum without specifying the exact number of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found six syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3CFF5A5889FAD3FAC867E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis Parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / collinum Rnd. / 357 / Chrysotoxum vernale (= collinum Rnd.), det. M. Daccordi, 1985.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3CFF5A5889FAD3FAC867E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 202) described Chrysotoxum collinum from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foemina tantum inventa [I found only the female] ”. We found one syntype in this study. The MZUF male numbered “ 357 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3CFF595889F94BFD916240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rossi (1790: 287) gave no type locality in the redescription of Syrphus arcuatus (Linnaeus, 1758), but presumably it is Tuscany (Italy) because the work deals with insects “ in provinciis Florentina et Pisana collegit [collected in provinces of Florence and Pisa] ”; “ in Italia centrali … in Italia media et meridionali [central and south Italy] ” (Rondani 1845 e: 196) [type locality for Chrysotoxum italicum Rondani, 1845]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head) (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / italicum Rnd., ♂ / 359 / Chrysotoxum intermedium (= italicum Rnd.) det. M. Daccordi 1985; 3 ♂♂, syntype (two missing head) (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / italicum Rnd., ♂ / 359; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / italicum Rnd., ♀ / 359; 1 ♂, syntype, 1 ♀, syntype (abdomen eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box B): Chrysotoxum italicum R., 121, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 121; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chrysotoxum Latr. italicum Rnd. ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. C- 17 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and both fore-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chrysotoxum italicum Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. C- 18 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 33 / Chrysotoxum italicum Rond., ex a. parmensi / italicum Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 34 / Chrysotoxum italicum Rond., ex a. parmensi; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 39): syntype / Rondani Typ. / sec. typ. Rondanii / C. italicum Ex. Coll. Kow. / italicum.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3CFF595889F94BFD916240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 e: 196) proposed Chrysotoxum italicum for Syrphus arcuatus (Linnaeus, 1758) sensu Rossi (1790: 287), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Rossi’s redescription of Syrphus arcuatus, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens in his collection. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Rossi and Rondani. According to Poggi & Conci (1996: 100) and Horn et al. (1990: 333) Rossi’s collection should be in the MNHUB. Fourteen syntypes were found in this study. No specimen under the name Syrphus arcuatus is present in the MNHUB (J. Pohl, pers. comm., December 2019).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3FFF595889FCEBFAA965D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in ditione Parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / parmense Rnd. / 358 / Chrysotoxum parmense Rnd., det. M. Daccordi 1985; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 322): 21 35 / Chrysotoxum parmense Rond., ex a. parmensi / parmense Rndn., ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3FFF595889FCEBFAA965D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 e: 198) described Chrysotoxum parmense from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3FFF595889FB43FBE466A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rossi (1790: 287) gave no type locality in the redescription of Syrphus bicinctus (Linnaeus, 1758), but presumably it is Tuscany (Italy) because the work deals with insects “ in provinciis Florentina et Pisana collegit [collected in provinces of Florence and Pisa] ”; “ in agri Parmensis collibus subapenninis [Parmese sub- Apennine hills (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1845 e: 201) [type locality for Chrysotoxum tricinctum Rondani, 1845]. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum Mgn / tricinctum Rnd. v. bicincti? ♀ / 349; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box B): Chrysotoxum tricinctum R., 127, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 127; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chrysotoxum tricinctum Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. D- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB, Box 322): 21 43 / Chrysotoxum tricinctum Rond., ex a. parmensi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3FFF595889FB43FBE466A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 e: 201) proposed Chrysotoxum tricinctum for Syrphus bicinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) sensu Rossi (1790: 287), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Rossi’s redescription of Syrphus bicinctus, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to five females in his collection: “ quinque tantum feminae hujus speciei … sed mares numquam [only five females of this species … but never the male] ”. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Rossi and Rondani. According to Poggi & Conci (1996: 100) and Horn et al. (1990: 333), Rossi’s collection should be in the MNHUB. We found five syntypes in this study. No specimen under the name Syrphus bicinctus is present in the MNHUB (J. Pohl, pers. comm., December 2019). Not included in the type series are five males because of their sex: three in the MZUF (Box 7 and Box B), one in the MSNC, one in the MSNPV and one in the MZUB.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3EFF585889FF1BFCB1608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Etruria [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 3): Chryorhina [sic!] Hofg. / picciolii Rndn., Etruria / 107.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3EFF585889FF1BFCB1608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 133) described Criorhyna picciolii from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens received from F. M. Piccioli. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Criorhyna, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Criorhina Meigen, 1822 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 65).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3EFF585889FDAFFC9962B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 6): Lejogaster virgo Rnd., Salò / 295 / Lectotypus Crysogaster (Lejogaster) virgo Rondani, 1865, ♀, des. A. Maibach, 1991 / = Lejogaster metallina (Fabr., 1781), det. A. Maibach, II. 1991.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3EFF585889FDAFFC9962B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 138) described Crysogaster virgo from just the female sex without specifying the number of specimens or the length of the specimens. Maibach et al. (1994: 258) designated a lectotype (♀). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Crysogaster, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Chrysogaster Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 66).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3EFF585889FC7BFD3F6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 7): Chrysotoxum alpinum Rndn., Alpi / 354 / Chrysotoxum arcuatum (= alpinum Rnd.), det. M. Daccordi, 1985.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3EFF585889FC7BFD3F6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 141) described Crysotoxum alpinum from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Crysotoxum ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chrysotoxum Meigen, 1803 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 66) ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3EFF585889FA2BFC9C66C1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani, 1848 b: 69) [type locality for Eristalis cognatus Rondani, 1848]; [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 72): Eristalomya agnata Rnd., Brasil / Brasil / [no identification number]; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Dolichomerus a Meromacrus): Eristalomya agnata Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11239 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3EFF585889FA2BFC9C66C1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 69) described Eristalis cognatus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Rondani (1851: 358) proposed the new replacement name Eristalis agnatus for Eristalis cognatus, preoccupied by Wiedemann (1824: 37). Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen, as Eristalomyia agnata, numbered “ 621 ”. We found two syntypes in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5F5889FF1BFEA063D1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 72): Eristalomyia [sic!] angustata Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / [no identification number]; 1 ♀, syntype (dirty) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Dolichomerus a Meromacrus): Eristalomya angustata Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11241 / ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5F5889FF1BFEA063D1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 70) described Eristalis angustatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 622 ”. We found two syntypes in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5F5889FD5BFD146294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks under Eristalis agnatus Rondani, 1851. TYPE MATERIAL: see Eristalis agnatus Rondani, 1851.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5F5889FD5BFD146294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: see Eristalis agnatus Rondani, 1851.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5F5889FB97FD85649D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Dolichomerus a Meromacrus): Eristalomya funerea Rnd., Perù / M. Zool. N ° 11243 / ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5F5889FB97FD85649D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 358) described Eristalis funereus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen (as “ Eristalomyia funerea ”) numbered “ 626 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5F5889F99FFA396609.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Aegyptus [Egypt] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MRSN: Box 1755): Eristalis Fbr. pallitarsis Rndn., Aegyptium / Eristalis nili Rond, 1850: 166, Aegyptius.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5F5889F99FFA396609.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 166) described Eristalis nili from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from E. Truqui. Thompson (2019: 155) designated the MRSN female as lectotype and considered this specimen to have been apparently mis-sexed by Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5E5889F815FC0A608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Österreich … auch hier [Austria … also here (presumably Stolberg near Aachen in Germany where Meigen lived)] ” (Meigen 1822: 393) [type locality for Eristalis pratorum Meigen, 1822]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF39FF5E5889F815FC0A608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 41) moved Syrphus pratorum Fabricius, 1775 to the genus Eristalis Latreille, 1804 and proposed the new replacement name Eristalis pascuorum for Eristalis pratorum Meigen, 1822, preoccupied by Fabricius (18775: 765). The type material for Eristalis pascuorum will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Eristalis pratorum. The holotype of this latter species is preserved in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Under the name Eristalis pascuorum there are one male and one female in the MSNC and two specimens in the MZUB (non-types).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF38FF5E5889FD90FC44629E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 19073: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF38FF5E5889FD90FC44629E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 69) described Eristalis proximus, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil. This is one of the few exotic species described in Rondani (1848 b) that Costa (1866) did not list as in the MZUN. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF38FF5E5889FB98FBDE677A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ex alpibus pedemontanis … a Tiguro [Piedmont (Italy) Alps … Tigurum (= Zurich, Switzerland)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing abdomen; one covered with mold and missing hind-legs; one partially eaten by dermestids, covered with mold, missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 2): Eristalis Fab. / saltuum Rndn., Alpi / 39.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF38FF5E5889FB98FBDE677A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 43) described both sexes of Eristalis saltuum without specifying either the number of or the length of the specimens: “ Marem bis obtinui ex alpibus pedemontanis, una vice a D. Truqui altera a Prof. Bellardi. Foeminam a Tiguro D. Bremi misit ” [I obtained the male twice from the Piedmont Alps, once from Dr. Truqui, the second time from Prof. Bellardi. Dr. Bremi sent the female from Tigurum] ”. We found three male syntypes in this study. The female was not found in this study and is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF38FF5E5889F9BCFA226615.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Aprutio [Abruzzo (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 2): Eristalomyia [sic!] Rndn / auricalcicus Rndn. / 42 / Abrut. [= Abruzzo].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF38FF5E5889F9BCFA226615.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 129) described Eristalomya auricalcica from a single male: “ Specimen unicum observavi … lectum a nob. Carolo Tacchetti [I observed a single specimen … collected by noble Carlo Tacchetti] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF38FF5D5889F814FE9260D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Dolichomerus a Meromacrus): Eristalomya chilena Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11236 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF38FF5D5889F814FE9260D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 5) described Eristalomya chilena from just the male sex, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 624 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. The MZUF contains a female (non-type) numbered “ 855 ” under the name Eristalomyia [sic!] chilena.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3BFF5D5889FE57FBEE62F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ De la Colombie [Colombia] ” (Macquart 1855 a: 89) [type locality for Eristalis rufitarsis Macquart, 1855]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3BFF5D5889FE57FBEE62F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Macquart (1842: 58, 1855 a: 89) described two different species under the same name Eristalis rufitarsis. Consequently, Rondani (1863: 6) proposed the new replacement name Eristalomya fulvitarsis for Eristalomyia rufitarsis Macquart, 1855. The type material for Eristalomya fulvitarsis will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Eristalomyia rufitarsis Macquart, 1855. There is no type of this latter species in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., May 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020), or OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., May 2019), where Macquart’s collection is preserved.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3BFF5D5889FC23FB4C6474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak 1865 / 66, coll. Doria / Typus / orientalis Rond. / Eristalomya orientalis n. 2.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3BFF5D5889FC23FB4C6474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 421) described Eristalomya orientalis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 53) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3BFF5D5889FAB6FBBE66EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in alpibus pedemontanis [Piedmont (Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / alpinus Bellardi / 131; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / alpinus Bellardi / 131 / [illegible label]; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 53): E. alpinus Bell., Alpi ♂ / Eumerus nudus Loew, 1848 det. Sommaggio 2002, ♂; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 53): E. alpinus Bell., Alpi ♂ / 28 - 68 / Eumerus nudus Loew, 1848 det. Sommaggio 2002, ♂; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MRSN: Box 53): E. alpinus Bell., Alpi ♂ / [illegible label] / Eumerus nudus Loew, 1848 det. Sommaggio 2002, ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3BFF5D5889FAB6FBBE66EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 91) described Eumerus alpinus from just the male sex, giving a single measurement of length, despite there being six specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Marem speciei … captum semel mihi Prof. Bellardi misit [Prof. Bellardi sent me the male of the species collected once] ”. Rondani attributed the species name to Bellardi. We found six male syntypes in this study. Sommaggio (2007: 123) incorrectly considered three female specimens in the MRSN as syntypes. Grković et al. (2015: 364) incorrectly stated that only one male is preserved in the MZUF and considered it as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3AFF5C5889FF1AFB0663FD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italiae centralis collibus [hills in central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / basalis Lw. angusticornis Rnd., ♂ / 137; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / basalis Lw. angusticornis Rnd., ♀ / 137; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 53): Parma / Eumerus angusticornis Rond. / Museo di Zoologia della Università di Torino; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left fore-, mid- and right hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Eumerus basalis Loew. angusticornis Rnd. ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. E- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Eumerus basalis Loew. angusticornis Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. E- 17 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3AFF5C5889FF1AFB0663FD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 a: 128) described both sexes of Eumerus angusticornis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found eight syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3AFF5C5889FD3EFCEA65D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italiae centralis collibus [hills in central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / barbiventris Rnd., analis Oliv., ♂ / 133; 4 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn barbiventris Rnd., ♀ / 133; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box A): Eumerus barbiventris R., 44, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 44; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 53): Parma / Eumerus barbiventris Rond. / Museo di Zoologia della Università di Torino; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Merodon barbiventris Rnd. ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. D- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 320): 20 26 / Eumerus barbiventris Rond., ex a. parmensi / barbiventris Rndn., ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3AFF5C5889FD3EFCEA65D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 a: 124) described both sexes of Eumerus barbiventris without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non rarus [not rare] ”. We found 11 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3AFF5C5889FB42FE4B67C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in alpibus pedemontanis [Piedmont (Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MRSN: Box 53): Eumerus Meig. bicolor Bell., Stupinigi [= Stupinigi (Piedmont)] / lectotype Eum. bicolor Bell. in Rond. 1857, ♂. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (MRSN: Box 53): Eumerus Meig. bicolor Bell., Stupinigi [= Stupinigi (Piedmont)] / 3 66 / paralectotype Eum. bicolor Bell. in Rond. 1857 ♂; 1 ♂ (MRSN: Box 53): Eumerus Meig. bicolor Bell., Stupinigi [= Stupinigi (Piedmont)] / 17 64 / paralectotype Eum. bicolor Bell. in Rond. 1857, ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3AFF5C5889FB42FE4B67C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 89) described Eumerus bicolor from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being four specimens in the type series found in this study. Rondani attributed the species name to L. Bellardi. Three females in the MRSN (Box 53) are not included in the type series because of their sex. Sommaggio (2007: 136) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (3 ♂♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3AFF535889F966FB806038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle sub-apennino ditionis parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / emarginatus Lw. cavitibius Rnd. / 143.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF3AFF535889F966FB806038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 a: 126) described Eumerus cavitibius from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas semel captus [The male once collected] ”. We found one syntype in this study. The subsequent spelling “ clavitibius ” has been used (Rondani 1857: 87, Verrall 1901: 106, Séguy 1961: 209) but it is not in prevailing usage (Kertész 1910: 314, Bezzi & Stein 1907: 134, Sack 1932: 400, Peck 1988: 156, O’Hara et al. 2011: 207). Therefore, the original spelling “ cavitibius ” is to be used and “ clavitibius ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF535889FEE2FAD063B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in insula Melita … in colle ditionis parmensis [Malta Island … Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / pulchellus Lw. delicatae Rnd., Melita / 145.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF535889FEE2FAD063B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 a: 127) described both sexes of Eumerus delicatae without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Frequens in insula Melita; a Dom. Antonio Schembri … collectus, … Foeminam semel legi ego quoque in colle ditionis parmensis [Common in Malta Island; collected by Mr. Antonio Schembri, once I collected the female in Parmese hill] ”. Rondani attributed the species name to Schembri. We found one male syntype in this study. The female type was not found and is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF535889FD76FCC5654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia centrali [central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 5 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / argyropus Lw. exilipes Rnd., ♂ / 127; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / argyropus Lw. exilipes Rnd., ♀ / 127.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF535889FD76FCC5654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 a: 121) described both sexes of Eumerus exilipes without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he reported: “ non rarus [not rare] ”. We found eight syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF535889FBEEFBA164E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ It. Sup. Parmae [North Italy Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (partially covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / fucatus Rnd. / 139 / Eumerus barbarus Coq. (= fucatus Rnd.), det. M. Daccordi, 1994.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF535889FBEEFBA164E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 d: 575) described Eumerus fucatus from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF535889FA46FCA16634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF535889FA46FCA16634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 92) described both sexes of Eumerus lasiops without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Two specimens in the MZUF are determined here to not belong to the type series: one from “ Etruria ” (= Tuscany), which is not the type locality, and one whose label bears a date of capture subsequent to the date of the original description. These are the only specimens labeled as Eumerus lasiops that we found in all the museums we visited.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF525889F8F6FE87608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis parmensibus … in Etruria [Parmese sub-Apennine hills … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / lejops Rnd., ♂ / 138 / Eumerus amoenus Loew (= lejops Rnd.), det. M. Daccordi, 1994; 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / lejops Rnd., ♂ / 138.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF35FF525889F8F6FE87608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 94) described Eumerus lejops from just the male sex: “ Marem ter legi …, et alterum … D. Piccioli misit [I collected the male three times …, and Mr. Piccioli sent another one to me] ”. We found four syntypes in this study. A female numbered “ 138 ” in the MZUF (Box 4) is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF34FF525889FD93FC1F6556.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis. … In Etruria [Parmese hills. … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂ (only one of them is a syntype but is not labeled as such) (one with terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 4) with the following labels: Eumerus Mgn / melanopus Rndn. / 130 / Eumerus amoenus Lw., ♂, det. Doczkal, 1995.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF34FF525889FD93FC1F6556.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 90) described Eumerus melanopus from one male and an unspecified number of females: “ Semel exemplar masculum … inveni. Foeminam in Etruria captam a D. Piccioli accepi [Once I found a male specimen … I received the female collected in Etruria by Dr. Piccioli] ”. Only one of the two MZUF males belongs to the type series because Rondani mentioned just one male in his original description. These males did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the male upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the male syntype to a future specialist. Not included in the type series is an additional male in the MSNPV from “ Etruria (= Tuscany) ”, which is not the male type locality. No female type material was found in this study and is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF34FF525889FBD5FE3E6417.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sicilia ad Nebrodes [Nebrodi mountains, Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / nebrodesius Rnd., Sicilia / 148 / Madonie.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF34FF525889FBD5FE3E6417.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 d: 575) described Eumerus nebrodesius from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Minà Palumbo. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF34FF525889FA11FCDD6783.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (right hind-leg glued on a triangular label pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / sulcitibius Rnd. / 134.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF34FF525889FA11FCDD6783.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 24) described both sexes of Eumerus sulcitibius without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ uterque sexus lectus [collected both sexes] ”. We found two syntypes in this study. An additional two specimens numbered “ 134 ” from “ Madon., Sici. [= Madonie Mts, Sicily] ” are not included in the type series because they are not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF34FF515889F8A5FD4D6038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sicilia ad Nebrodes [Nebrodi mountains, Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / truncatus Rnd., Sicil. / 147 / Madonie / E. truncatus bona sp. Vujić 2014 / Holotype ♂ Eumerus truncatus Rondani, 1869 det. J. van Steenis, 2016.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF34FF515889F8A5FD4D6038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 d: 575) described Eumerus truncatus from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Minà Palumbo. Steenis et al. (2017: 162) considered the single MZUF male as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF37FF515889FEE2FE82626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing head) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / truquii Rnd., Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 141 / Eumerus barbarus det. Vujić 2014 / Holotype ♀ Eumerus truquii Rondani, 1857 det. J. van Steenis, 2016 ”	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF37FF515889FEE2FE82626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 95) described Eumerus truquii from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Semel mas species ad Equite Truqui missus [once Mr. Truqui sent the male of the species] ”. Steenis et al. (2017: 149) considered the single MZUF male as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF37FF515889FCCEFEC56728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / tuberculatus ♂ / 140 / lectotype [not designated] Eumerus tuberculatus Rondani, desig. Thompson, 1978; 1 ♂, paralectotype (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / tuberculatus ♂ / 140 / paralectotype [not designated] Eumerus tuberculatus Rondani, desig. Thompson, 1978; 2 ♀♀, paralectotypes (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / tuberculatus ♀ / 140 / paralectotype [not designated] Eumerus tuberculatus Rondani, desig. Thompson, 1978; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUF: Box A): Eumerus tuberculatus R., 48, ♀, Parma / 393 48 / paralectotype [not designated] tuberculatus Rondani, des. Thompson 1978; 1 specimen, paralectotype (sex not determinable, missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Eumerus tuberculatus Rndn. 372 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. A- 6 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF37FF515889FCCEFEC56728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 93) described both sexes of Eumerus tuberculatus without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ bis marem et foeminam speciei inveni [I found the male and the female twice] ”. Chris Thompson studied the MZUF type material in 1978, adding the label “ lectotype ” and “ paralectotype ” under the specimens, but without publishing a lectotype designation (F. C. Thompson, pers. comm., 2008). We found six syntypes in this study: two males and three females in the MZUF and one specimen (sex not determinable) in the MSNC. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to F. C. Thompson and here designate as a lectotype for Eumerus tuberculatus Rondani, 1857 the MZUF male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF37FF505889F9F2FBCF6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmense tam in planitie quam in collibus [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one with left hind-leg glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / uncipes Rdn., ♂ / 132; 5 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing head; one with abdomen partially eaten by dermestids; one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 4): Eumerus Mgn / uncipes Rdn., ♀ / 132; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): Parma / Eumerus uncipes Rond. / Museo di Zoologia della Università di Torino; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 320): 20 25 / Eumerus uncipes Rond., ex a. parmensi / uncipes Rndn., ♂, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF37FF505889F9F2FBCF6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 a: 123) described both sexes of Eumerus uncipes without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non infrequens [not rare] ”. We found nine syntypes in this study. Rondani spelled the species as “ ancipes ” (p. 119) in his key, but as “ uncipes ” in his description (p. 123). Acting as First Reviser (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.4), Rondani (1857: 85, 91) determined the correct spelling as “ uncipes ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF36FF505889FEC7FC1562F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italiae centralis collibus sub-apenninis [central sub-Apennine Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 5): Chrysochlamis Rnd. / aurea Rndn., ♂ / 244; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 5): Chrysochlamis Rnd. / aurea Rndn., ♀ / 244; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box B): Chrysochlamis aurea Rndn., 85, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 85; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore- and hindlegs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chrysochlamys aurea Rnd. ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. A- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 99): Chrysochlamis aurea Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 321): 20 90 / Chrysochlamis aurea Rond., ex a. parmensi; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 321): 20 91 / Chrysochlamis aurea Rond., ex a. parmensi / aurea Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 39): syntype / C. aurea coll. Big / C. aurea Ex Coll. Bigot / C. aurea ♀ G. Ferdinandea Rond. Europa, Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF36FF505889FEC7FC1562F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1844 b: 198) described Ferdinandea aurea without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ frequens [common] ”. We found 11 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF36FF505889FC23FE506448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis dictionis parmensis et … in planitiae [Parmese sub-Apennine hills and … plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 3): Helophilus Mgn / solitarius Rnd. / 81.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF36FF505889FC23FE506448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 50) described Helophilus solitarius from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ semel foemina inventa in collibus subapenninis dictionis parmensis et semel in planitiae [found the female once on Parmese sub-Apennine hills and once on the plains] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF36FF505889FAD2FC156634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Suecia [Sweden] ” (Zetterstedt 1843: 844) [type locality for Pipiza heringii Zetterstedt, 1843]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF36FF505889FAD2FC156634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1856: 53) proposed Heringia as a new genus and identified Pipiza heringii Zetterstedt, 1843 as the type species. Having used the species epithet for the new nominal genus and thinking that the name Heringia heringii was incorrect, Rondani incorrectly substituted it with Heringia zetterstedtii. Schiner (1860: 260, 1864: 111), Verrall (1901: 24), Bezzi & Stein, (1907: 7), Kertész (1910: 11), Lundbeck (1916: 62) and Sack (1928: 20) placed this name in synonymy with Pipiza heringii while Kowarz (1885: 241) considered it as a valid species. The type material for Heringia zetterstedtii will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Pipiza heringii. For this latter species Claussen et al. (1994: 316) designated a lectotype and a paralectotype in the MZLU. Goeldlin de Tiefenau (in Claussen et al. 1994: 318) incorrectly considered the single Heringia zetterstedtii female in the MZUF as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF36FF575889F8F7FD8560A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ex pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 5): Lasiophticus [sic!] Rnd. / bellardii Rnd., Alpi / 241.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF36FF575889F8F7FD8560A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 144) described both sexes of Lasiophthicus bellardii without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Ex pedemontio foeminam a D. Mussino accepi, marem a D. Bellardi [I received the female from D. Mussino collected in Piedmont, the male from D. Bellardi] ”. We found just one female syntype in this study. The male type material has presumably been lost. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Lasiophthicus, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Lasiopthicus Rondani, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 102).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF31FF575889FE73FB1462DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 5): Lasiophticus [sic!] Rnd. / coronatus Rnd., ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 237.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF31FF575889FE73FB1462DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 143) described Lasiophthicus coronatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ feminam tantum legi [I collected the female only] ”. We found one syntype in this study. Doczkal & Vujić (1998: 52) considered the single MZUF female as the holotype. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Lasiophthicus, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Lasiopthicus Rondani, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 102).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF31FF575889FC5FFB3D6728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MNHUB): Italien Parma Rondani / Coll. Loew Typus / Lasiophticus [sic!] Rnd. / dignotus Rond., Parm. / Lectotypus Dus. & Láska. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 5): Lasiophticus [sic!] Rnd. / dignotus Rnd., ♂ / ♂ / 234. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box B): Lasiophticus [sic!] dignotus Rnd., 80, ♂, Parma / 393 80; 1 ♂ (MZUB: Box 321): 20 82 / Lasiopthicus [sic!] dignotus Rond., ex a. parmensi / dignotus Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF31FF575889FC5FFB3D6728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 141) described Lasiophthicus dignotus from just a few males: “ Pro maribus tantum paucis, … species instructa, … foeminam mihi ignota [species instituted only on a few males, … the female unknown to me] ”. Dušek & Láska (1985: 215) designated a lectotype (♂, MNHUB) and paralectotype (1 ♂, MZUF) but did not mention either the male in the MZUF or the male in the MZUB (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes). Their designation of a female paralectotype is incorrect because it is the wrong sex. Not included in the type series are eight females because of their sex: five in the MZUF, two in the MZUB and one in the MSNC. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Lasiophthicus, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Lasiopthicus Rondani, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 102).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF31FF565889F9F3FD10608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus … et … in apennino ditionis parmensi [Parmese hills … and … Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 5): Lasiophticus [sic!] Rnd. / novus Rndn. / 228 / Lectotypus [not designated] Lasiophthicus novus Rondani, design. C. Kassebeer, 1992. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (head glued to a cardboard stage numbered 228) (MZUF: Box 5): Lasiophticus [sic!] Rnd. / novus Rndn. / 228 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Lasiophthicus novus Rondani, design. C. Kassebeer, 1992; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box B): Lasiophticus [sic!] Rnd. novus Rnd., 78, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 78; 1 ♂ (MZUB: Box 321): 20 77 / Lasiophticus [sic!] novus Rond., ex Parma / novus Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀ (MZUB: Box 321): 20 78 / Lasiophticus [sic!] novus Rond., ex Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF31FF565889F9F3FD10608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 140) described both sexes of Lasiophthicus novus without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he indicated: “ non raro speciem hanc legi [I not rarely collected this species] ”. Christian F. Kassebeer examined the MZUF type material without publishing any paper (Speight & Sommaggio 2010: 140). Nedeljkovic ́ et al. (2018: 9) designated a lectotype (♂) in the MZUF but did not mention an additional four specimens: two females in the MZUF and one male and one female in the MZUB (all are paralectotypes). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Lasiophthicus, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Lasiopthicus Rondani, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 102).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF30FF565889FD90FC046556.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad montem Aetnam [near Mount Etna (Sicily, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNPV): Lasiophthicus [sic!] gemellarii Rnd., Sicilia.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF30FF565889FD90FC046556.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1846 c: 157) described Lasiophticus gemellarii without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens collected by G. G. Gemellaro. Rondani (1857: 142) mentioned describing Lasiophticus gemellarii from a single male from Sicily, but there are two males and two females in the MZUF (Box 5, n ° 231), one male in the MSNPV and one female in the MZUB labeled “ Sicilia ” [= Sicily]. The three females are not types because of their sex, the two MZUF males are not types because they are labeled, respectively, “ Asch 19 6.1876 ”, “ Asch 14 1869 5 ” [= Aš, Czech Republic] by F. Kowarz and later donated to Rondani (Hennig 1974 c: 905, Claussen & Thomson 1996: 280). The only specimen clearly from Sicily is the male in the MSNPV. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Lasiophticus, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Lasiopthicus Rondani, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 102).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF30FF565889FBDAFCFD675A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 6): Melanogaster Rnd. / macquarti Stgr. nubilis Rnd. / 299 / Lectotypus Melanogaster nubilis Rondani, 1859, ♀, des. A. Maibach, 1990 / = Melanogaster lucida Scop., det. A. Maibach, V. 1990 / = Melanogaster nuda (Macquart, 1829), det. A. Maibach, 1993.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF30FF565889FBDAFCFD675A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 167) described Melanogaster nubilis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens but provided specific characters for the female. Maibach et al. (1994: 259) reported a male and female numbered “ 299 ”, and a female numbered “ 300 ”, and designated a lectotype (♀). Not included by them in the type series is the MZUF male because of its sex, and the additional MZUF female numbered “ 300 ” because it is not determinable (Maibach et al. 1994: 260).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF30FF565889F9C2FEE566AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / aerarius Rndn., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 56 / Merodon aeneus Fabr., det. Hurkmans, 1987; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 99): Merodon aerarius Rnd., 364, Apenn. [= Apennines].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF30FF565889F9C2FEE566AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 60) described Merodon aerarius from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Mares tantum lecti [I collected only males] ”. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF33FF555889FF1BFDE06294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis Parmensis prope torrentem Terminam [Parmese hill near the Termina stream (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right fore-leg and terminalia) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / armipes Rnd., ♂, Parma / 61 / lectotype of Merodon armipes R., designated W. Hurkmans 1987. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 3 ♂♂ (one missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / armipes Rnd., ♂, Parma / 61 / ♂ / Merodon armipes Rnd., det. Hurkmans, 1987; 1 ♂ (missing left fore-, both mid-, and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box A): Merodon armipes Rnd., 24, Parma / 393 24; 1 ♂ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Merodon armipes R. Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. C- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (MSNPV: Box 99): Merodon armipes Rnd., Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF33FF555889FF1BFDE06294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1843 b: 43) described Merodon armipes from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ semel tantum marem legi [I collected the male only] ”. He later (Rondani 1845 f: 262) reported two specimens: “ ho raccolto solamente due maschi [I collected only two males] ”. Willem Hurkmans examined the MZUF type material, adding the label “ lectotype ” under one male, without publishing any lectotype designation. Vujić et al. (2012) examined the specimen labeled as lectotype by Hurkmans and designated it as lectotype, but did not mention an additional six males: four in the MZUF, one in the MSNC and one in the MSNPV. We are unable to single out the male paralectotype upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of this paralectotype to a future specialist. Vujić et al. (2012) considered as paralectotypes two males in the MNHUB, which do not belong to the type series because of their locality (Switzerland and Germany). Three MZUF females numbered “ 61 ” are not included in the type series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF33FF555889FB97FED7670D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia [Italy] ” (Fabricius 1794: 292) [type locality for Merodon equestris (Fabricius, 1794)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF33FF555889FB97FED7670D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 f: 256) considered the males of Merodon equestris (Fabricius, 1794) and Merodon transversalis Wiedemann, 1822 and the females of Merodon nobilis Meigen, 1822 as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Merodon bulborum. He continued to reaffirm having proposed Merodon bulborum to combine Merodon equestris, Merodon transversalis and Merodon nobilis (Rondani 1857: 62, 1865 a: 130). Merodon bulborum was considered as a synonym of M. equestris Fabricius, 1794 by Schiner (1860: 344, 1864: 108), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 116), Kertész (1910: 273), Sack (1931: 314) and Peck (1988: 170), and as a variety of Merodon equestris by Bezzi (1900 a: 89), Villeneuve (1903: 115) and Séguy (1961: 179), but never as a valid species. The type material for Merodon bulborum Rondani, 1845 will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Merodon equestris Fabricius, 1794. The type material of this latter species is preserved in the ZMUC (Michelsen 2017: 8). Under the name Merodon bulborum there is one male in the MZUF and one specimen of undetermined sex (non-types) in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF33FF555889F92FFE4566A5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle sub-apennino ditionis Parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / canipilus Rnd., ♂ / 52.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF33FF555889F92FFE4566A5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 131) described Merodon canipilus from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel captus mas [once the male collected] ”. Hurkmans (1993: 178) designated a lectotype (♂).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF32FF545889FF1BFE85626D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia [Italy] ” (Fabricius 1794: 283) [type locality for Merodon natans (Fabricius, 1794)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF32FF545889FF1BFE85626D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 f: 257) considered the females of Merodon natans (Fabricius, 1794) and the males of Merodon melancholicus (Fabricius, 1794) as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Merodon italicus (1845 f: 257). He later (Rondani 1857: 62) reaffirmed his proposing to combine Merodon melancholicus and Merodon natans. Merodon italicus was considered as a synonym of Merodon melancholicus by Schiner (1860: 347, 1864: 108) and Bezzi & Stein (1907: 119) and as a synonym of Merodon natans by Kertész (1910: 277), Sack (1931: 322) and Peck (1988: 172). Vujić et al. (2011: 83) incorrectly considered Merodon italicus as a valid species and senior synonym of Merodon longicornis Sack, 1913. The type material for Merodon italicus will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Merodon natans. The type material of this latter species is preserved in the ZMUC (Michelsen 2017: 17). Hurkmans (1993: 191) incorrectly designated one of the three females in the MZUF as lectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF32FF545889FCCFFB5E6449.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in apennino Parmensi … in Pedemontio [Parmese Apennines … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / constans Rossi montanus Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 62 / Merodon constans Rossi det. Hurkmans, 1987; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Merodon montanus Rnd. 369 Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. A- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF32FF545889FCCFFB5E6449.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 63) described both sexes of Merodon montanus from two females and an unspecified number of males: “ Foeminas duas legi … in apennino Parmensi. Mas rarissimo in Pedemontio lectus a Bellardi [I collected two females in Parmensi Apennines … The male, very uncommon, collected in Piedmont by Bellardi] ”. We found two syntypes. Not included in the type series are an additional two males, one each in the MZUF and MSNPV, from “ Apenn. ” [= Apennines], which is not the type locality for the male.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF32FF545889FAD3FCBA6799.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio vel in Liguria [Piedmont as well as Liguria (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing head, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / mucronatus Rndn. / 55 / La Specola Firenze 55 / armipes det. Hurkmans, 1987 / Merodon ruficornis Meigen 1822, det. Vujić, 2006 / Merodon mucronatus.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF32FF545889FAD3FCBA6799.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 60) described Merodon mucronatus from a single specimen: “ Exemplar unicum masculum in collection D. Mussino inveni [I found a single male specimen in Mr. Mussino’s collection] ”. Giuseppe Mussino collected both in Piedmont and in Liguria.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF32FEAB5889F883FCF163B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ nelle colline del parmigiano [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀ (only two of them are syntypes but they are not labeled as such) with the following labels: 1 ♂ (dirty, missing left mid-leg, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 2), Merodon Fb. Latr. / nigritarsis Rnd., ♂ / 68 / ♂ / Merodon nigritarsis Rond., det. Hurkmans, 1987; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 2), Merodon Fb. Latr. / nigritarsis Rnd. / 68 / ♂ / Merodon nigritarsis Rnd., det. Hurkmans, 1987; 1 ♂ (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 2), Merodon Fb. Latr. / nigritarsis Rnd. / 68 / Giug. [June] / ♂ / Merodon nigritarsis Rnd., det. Hurkmans, 1987; 2 ♀♀ (one covered with mold, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 2), Merodon Fb. Latr. / nigritarsis Rnd. / 68 / Merodon nigritarsis Rnd., det. Hurkmans, 1987; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box A), Merodon nigritarsis R., 29, ♀, Parma / 393 29; 1 ♂ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I), Merodon nigritarsis Rndn. ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. D- 6 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FF32FEAB5889F883FCF163B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 f: 264) described Merodon nigritarsis from two specimens without specifying their sex: “ ho trovati due soli individui [I found only two specimens] ”. Hurkmans (1993: 190) incorrectly designated a specimen from “ Torino [Turin] ” as the lectotype (♂) and a female from “ Susa ” [= Susa Valley (Piedmont)] as one of the seven paralectotypes (3 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀) because these are not type localities. There are three males and three females in the MZUF and one male in the MSNC: these specimens did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the two specimens upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the two syntypes to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECDFEAB5889FD77FB626520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (head and thorax mostly eaten by dermestids, missing hind-legs, two abdominal tergites in a microvial pinned below specimen, missing terminalia) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / pudicus Bellardi, Alpi / 58 / Merodon indet.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECDFEAB5889FD77FB626520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 56) described Merodon pudicus from a single male: “ lecta a Prof. Bellardi a quo exemplar masculum obtinui [collected by Prof. Bellardi from whom I obtained a male specimen].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECDFEAB5889FB0BFB446650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rossi (1790: 292) gave no type locality in the original description of Merodon avidus (Rossi, 1790), but presumably it is Tuscany (Italy) because the work deals with insects “ in provinciis Florentina et Pisana collegit [collected in provinces of Florence and Pisa] ” (Rossi 1790: 292). TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECDFEAB5889FB0BFB446650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 f: 265) considered Merodon avidus (Rossi, 1790) and Merodon pruni (Rossi, 1790) as the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Merodon rufitibius. Rondani (1857: 66) reaffirmed having proposed Merodon rufitibius to combine Merodon avidus and Merodon pruni. Schiner (1860: 345; 1864: 108), Bezzi (1900 a: 91), Villeneuve (1903: 115), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 120), Kertész (1910: 279) and Sack (1931: 327) placed it in synonymy with Merodon avidus while Loew (1862 a: 165), Bezzi (1892: 85, 1894: 284) and Becker (1907: 253) considered it as a valid species. The type material for Merodon rufitibius will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Merodon avidus. The type material of this latter species has been presumably lost (Hurkmans, 1993: 193); Popović et al. (2015: 795) designated a neotype in the FSUNS. Under the name Merodon rufitibius there are two males and seven females in the MZUF, one male and one female in the MSNC and one male and one female (non-types) in the MZUB. Hurkmans (1993: 192) incorrectly considered the MZUF specimens as the types.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECDFEAA5889F8DBFC4760D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECDFEAA5889F8DBFC4760D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 f: 264) described Merodon sicanus from just two female specimens: “ specie formata sopra due individui di sesso femminile [species described from two female specimens] ” from material received from M. Spinola. We could not locate any type specimens during this study. Not included in the type series are four MZUF specimens: one MZUF male because of its sex, two MZUF females numbered “ 69 ” from “ Parma ” one MSNC female from “ Apenn. [= Apennines] ” because they are not the type locality. Hurkmans (1993: 185) incorrectly designated one of the two females in the MZUF as lectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECCFEAA5889FE57FD1362F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing head and right fore-leg, thorax partially eaten by dermestids, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / subfasciatus Rnd., ♂, Sicil. / 59 / Merodon cinereus Fabr., det. Hurkmans, 1987.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECCFEAA5889FE57FD1362F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 f: 261) described Merodon subfasciatus from a single male: “ è una specie che formo sopra un solo individuo … Questo esemplare è maschio [I described this species from a single specimen … This specimen is a male] ”, received from M. Spinola. The MZUF contains an additional female numbered “ 59 ” received later from L. Bellardi (Rondani 1857: 58).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECCFEAA5889FC23FD596448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ a Germania … et … prope Augustam Taurinorum [Germany … and near Turin (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECCFEAA5889FC23FD596448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 63) described Merodon submetallicus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material received from Germany and L. Bellardi. We could not locate any type specimens during this study. Not included in the type series are a MZUF male and a MSNC male from “ Apenn. [= Apennines] ” because it is not the type locality, a female because of its sex, a MZUF male numbered “ 63 ” dated “ 1869 ”, which is subsequent to the original description, and a MSNC specimen because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECCFEAA5889FAD3FD2B6608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Galliae [= France] ” (Fabricius 1805: 239) [type locality for Merodon narcissi (Fabricius, 1805)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECCFEAA5889FAD3FD2B6608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 f: 256) considered the males of Merodon narcissi (Fabricius, 1805) and the females of Merodon constans Wiedemann, 1822 and Merodon ferrugineus (Fabricius, 1805) as the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, he incorrectly proposed the substitute name Merodon tuberculatus. Rondani (1865 c: 207) used Merodon tuberculatus as a valid species and he (Rondani 1857: 61) reaffirmed having proposed Merodon tuberculatus to combine Merodon narcissi, Merodon constans and Merodon flavicans (Fabricius, 1794). Schiner (1860: 344, 1864: 108), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 121), Kertész (1910: 280), Sack (1931: 314) placed it in synonymy with Merodon equestris (Fabricius, 1794) while Bezzi (1894: 283) considered it to be a valid species. The type material for Merodon tuberculatus will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Merodon narcissi. There is no type of Merodon narcissi in the ZMUC where Fabricius’s collection is preserved (Michelsen 2017).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECCFEA95889F813FBD364E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ nei colli dell’Italia centrale [in the hills of central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / varius Rndn., ♂ / 66 / lectotype [not designated] of Merodon varius Rondani elected 1987 W. Hurkmans / Merodon albifrons Mg. var. varius Rnd., det. Hurkmans, 1987; 1 ♂, paralectotype (missing head and right hind-leg, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / varius Rndn., ♂ / 66 / M. varius Rnd., det. Hurkmans, 1987 / Merodon albifrons var. varius Rnd., det. Hurkmans, 1987; 1 ♂, paralectotype (missing head, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / varius Rndn., ♂ / 66 / Merodon albifrons Mg., det. Hurkmans, 1987 / M. albifrons Mg., des. Hurkmans 1987, non varius; 1 ♂, paralectotype (missing left fore- and mid-legs, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / varius Rndn., ♂ / 66 / Merodon albifrons Mg., det. Hurkmans, 1987 / M. albifrons Mg., des. Hurkmans 1987; 3 ♀♀, paralectotypes (one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 2): Merodon Fb. Latr. / varius Rndn., ♀ / 66; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, paralectotypes (MZUF: Box A): Merodon varius Rndn., 28, ♂ ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 28; 2 ♂♂, paralectotypes (MRSN): Merodon F. varius Rond., ♂, Parma; 1 ♂, paralectotype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Merodon varius Rndn. ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. D- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Merodon varius Rndn. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. D- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MSNPV: Box 99): Merodon varius Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, paralectotype (MZUB: Box 320): 20 01 / Merodon varius Rond., ex a. parmensi / varius Rndn., ♂, Parma; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUB: Box 320): 20 02 / Merodon varius Rond., ex a. parmensi. 1 ♂, paralectotype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 191.9): Type / syntype / M. varius Coll. Big. / Merodon albifrons, Meigen, 1822, det. Vujić, 2016. 1 ♀, paralectotype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 191.9): Type / syntype / M. varius Coll. Big. / Merodon albifrons, Meigen, 1822, det. Vujić, 2016. 1 ♂, 1 ♀, paralectotypes (OUMNH General Collection: Box 191.9): syntype / M. varius Rdi t. [= typus] Kow. / Rondani typ. / sec. typ. Rondanii / Merodon albifrons, Meigen, 1822, det. Vujić, 2016;	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECCFEA95889F813FBD364E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 f: 262) described both sexes of Merodon varius without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen, because he indicated: “ piuttosto comune [quite common] ”. Willem Hurkmans examined the type material in 1987, adding the label “ lectotype ” under one male in the MZUF, without publishing any lectotype designation. Ante Vujić examined the type material in the OUMNH in 2016. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to W. Hurkmans and here designate as a lectotype for Merodon varius Rondani, 1845 the MZUF male labeled as such by him. We located 20 syntypes in this study: five males and four females in the MZUF, two males in the MRSN, one male and one female in the MSNC, one female in the MSNPV and one male and one female in the MZUB, two males and two females in the OUMNH. Not included in the type series is an additional female in the MZUF dated “ 22.9. [18] 62 ”, which is subsequent to the original description.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECFFEA95889FA46FBB366EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Dolichomerus a Meromacrus): Meromacrus ghiliani [sic!] Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11254 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECFFEA95889FA46FBB366EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 71) described Meromacrus ghilianii from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Meromacrus ghiliani [sic!]) numbered “ 634 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECEFEA85889FF1BFA37608D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sciotel [Sciotel (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Sciotel, O. Beccari / Typus / aethiopicus Rond., ♀ / Microdon aethiopicus ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECEFEA85889FF1BFA37608D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 282) described Microdon aethiopicus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 52) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECEFEA85889FDAFFE1F65D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino [Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing left hind-leg, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 3): Milesia Ltr. Spylomyia [sic!] Mgn / digitata Rndn., ♂ / 94 / lectotype ♂, Spilomyia digitata (Rondani, 1865), design. J. van Steenis, 1998. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (covered with mold, missing left fore- and both hind-legs, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 3): Milesia Ltr. Spylomyia [sic!] Mgn / digitata Rndn., ♂ / 94. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 39): syntype / Type / M. digitata Ex. Coll. Bigot / M. digitata ♂ Italia, Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECEFEA85889FDAFFE1F65D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 132) described Milesia digitata from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Steenis (2000: 147) incorrectly stated that Rondani described both sexes of Spilomyia digitata and designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀) in the MZUF. He did not mention an additional male in the OUMNH (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). The two MZUF females numbered “ 94 ”, and considered by Steenis (2000: 147) as paralectotypes, do not belong to the type series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECEFEA85889FB43FAED67E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino [Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 3): Milesia Ltr. Spylomyia [sic!] Mgn / manicata Rndn., ♀ / 92 / lectotype ♀, Spilomyia manicata (Rondani, 1865), design. J. van Steenis, 1998. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (covered with mold, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 3): Milesia Ltr. Spylomyia [sic!] Mgn / manicata Rndn., ♀ / 92 / Spilomyia diophthalma (Linnaeus, 1758) det. J. van Steenis, 1998.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECEFEA85889FB43FAED67E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 132) described Milesia manicata from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Steenis (2000: 157) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention the additional MZUF female numbered “ 92 ” as a paralectotype (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECEFEAF5889F94BFE1860A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Karakås Esperöd [= Äsperöd? — Sweden] ” (Fallén 1817: 52) [type locality for Eristalis milesiformis Fallén, 1817]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECEFEAF5889F94BFE1860A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 a: 454) proposed the new genus name Milesiformis and identified Eristalis milesiformis Fallén, 1817 as the type species. Having used the species epithet for the new genus and thinking that the name Milesiformis milesiformis was incorrect, Rondani erroneously substituted it with Milesiformis fallenii. Milesiformis fallenii has always been considered as a synonym of Tropidia scita Harris, 1780 (Kertész 1910: 283, Verrall 1901: 95, Bezzi & Stein 1907: 121, Sack 1932: 367, Peck 1988: 218), and never as a valid species. The type material for Milesiformis fallenii will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Eristalis milesiformis. Four “ possible types ” of this latter species are in the NHRS where Fallén’s collection is preserved (Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet 2020). The subsequent spelling “ falleni ” has been used (e. g., Peck 1988: 218) but it is not in prevailing usage (Kertész 1910: 283, Verrall 1901: 95, Bezzi & Stein 1907: 121, Sack 1932: 367, O’Hara et al. 2011: 209). Therefore, the original spelling “ fallenii ” is to be used and “ falleni ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC9FEAF5889FE73FA39626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Agro Panormitano [Palermo’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC9FEAF5889FE73FA39626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 130) described both sexes of Palumbia sicula without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ uterque sexus lectus a d. o Mina [sic!] - Palumbo [both sexes collected by Mr. Minà-Palumbo] ”. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC9FEAE5889FCCEFB766240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Österreich [Austria] ” and “ südliches Frankreich [South France] ” (Meigen 1822: 182) [type localities of Paragus haemorrhous Meigen]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC9FEAE5889FCCEFB766240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1847 d: 346) considered the males of Paragus haemorrhous Meigen 1822 and the females of Paragus obscurus Meigen 1822 as the same species but instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the new species name Paragus coadunatus. In his Syrphidae Prodromus Rondani (1857: 190) used the name Paragus coadunatus to combine Paragus haemorrhous, Paragus obscurus, Paragus aeneus Meigen, 1822, Paragus trianguliferus Zetterstedt, 1838 and Paragus tibialis Zetterstedt, 1838. Rondani (1877 a: 60) included Paragus coadunatus as a valid species in a list of pest insects and their natural enemies, explicitly referring to its description in the Prodromus. Paragus coadunatus was considered as a synonym of Paragus tibialis by Schiner (1864: 111), Verrall (1901: 20), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 3), Kertész (1910: 4), Efflatoun (1922: 23) and Sack (1929: 137), as a variety of Paragus tibialis by Schiner (1868: 369), and as a valid species by Bezzi (1892: 87, 1894: 278). The type material for Paragus coadunatus will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Paragus haemorrhous. The holotype of this latter species is preserved in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Under the name Paragus coadunatus, there are six males and four females in the MZUF (two males are from Malta), one male and one female in the MSNC, and one male and one female (all are non-types) in the MZUB. Goeldlin de Tiefenau (1976: 85) incorrectly considered the MZUF specimens as the types of Paragus coadunatus and concluded that the two specimens from Malta differed from all the other known species of Paragus Latreille, 1804 and incorrectly, reinstated Paragus coadunatus as a valid species. Recent literature (Peck 1988: 78, Belcari et al. 1995 a: 10, Vujić et al. 1998: 70, Rojo et al. 2006, Vujić et al. 2008: 535) applies the name Paragus coadunatus to the taxon concept described by Goeldlin de Tiefenau (1976). Wollaston (1858: 115) described Paragus mundus from specimens collected in Madeira and Porto Santo islands but his description is too short to distinguish it from the other species of the genus. Osten-Sacken (1884: 33), Kertész (1910: 5) and Bezzi & Stein (1907: 3) considered this nominal species as valid, Becker (1908: 193) considered it as a junior synonym of Paragus tibialis (Fallén, 1817) and Peck (1988: 83) as a doubtful species of Paragus. Smit et al. (2004: 60) supposed that Paragus mundus is a junior synonym of Paragus coadunatus sensu Goeldlin de Tiefenau (1976) because all the Paragus specimens collected in Madeira island belong to this nominal species (Gomes & Báez 1990, Smit et al. 1999). We examined the terminalia of the types for P. mundus in the NHMUK (five males and four females) and confirmed that Paragus coadunatus Rondani sensu Goeldlin de Tiefenau (1976) is the same taxon as Paragus mundus. Therefore, we propose Paragus mundus as a valid name for Paragus coadunatus sensu Goeldlin de Tiefenau (1976) and subsequent authors (e. g. Belcari et al. 1995 a: 10, Vujić et al. 1998: 70, Rojo et al. 2006, Vujić et al. 2008: 535, Burgio et al. 2015: 157). In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we here designate a lectotype male for Paragus mundus Wollaston, 1858. The type series preserved in the NHMUK consists of five males and four females: 1 ♂, lectotype (in good condition, glued to a cardboard stage) (NHMUK: general collection): syntype / Madeira: T. V. Wollaston B. N. 1855 – 7 / lectotype Sforzi & Sommaggio des. 2017; 3 ♂♂, paralectotypes (all glued to a cardboard; one with terminalia dissected and stored in glycerine in a microvial pinned below the abdomen; the other two missing antenna, one missing right mid-leg) (NHMUK: general collection): syntype / Madeira: T. V. Wollaston B. N. 1855 – 7 / paralectotype Sforzi & Sommaggio des., 2017; 1 ♂, paralectotype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin; missing antenna and hind left-leg; with terminalia dissected and stored in glycerine in a microvial pinned below the abdomen and missing left hind-leg) (NHMUK: general collection): syntype / Madeira: T. V. Wollaston B. N. 1855 – 7 / paralectotype Sforzi & Sommaggio des., 2017; 3 ♀♀, paralectotypes (one abdomen missing) (NHMUK: general collection): syntype / Madeira: T. V. Wollaston B. N. 1855 – 7 / paralectotype Sforzi & Sommaggio des., 2017; 1 ♀, paralectotype (missing antenna, hind leftleg, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (NHMUK: general collection): syntype / Madeira: T. V. Wollaston B. N. 1855 – 7 / paralectotype Sforzi & Sommaggio des., 2017 / Paragus mundus Wollaston.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC8FEAE5889FCEAFD7465D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / ebracatus Rnd. / 342 / = P. cinctus Schiner & Egger, P. Goeldlin det., 1971.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC8FEAE5889FCEAFD7465D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 193) described Paragus ebracatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foemina tantum legi [I collected only the female] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC8FEAE5889FB42FE596770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Agro Bononiensi [Bolognese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC8FEAE5889FB42FE596770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 34) described Paragus excalceatus without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study. A MZUF male under the name Paragus excalceatus from “ Etruria ” (= Tuscany) is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC8FEAE5889F9BAFE856634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle subapennino [on a sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC8FEAE5889F9BAFE856634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 140) described Paragus lavendulae from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC8FEAD5889F8F6FBC463B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensis ” [Parmese territory (Italy)]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / majoranae Rnd., ♂, Parm. / 338 / Lecto-Paratypus [incorrectly designated], Goeldlin design.; 1 ♂, syntype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / majoranae Rnd., ♂, Parm. / 338 / P. bradescui det. Sommaggio; 1 ♂, syntype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / majoranae Rnd., ♂, Parm. / 338 / Lecto-paratypus [incorrectly designated] / P. bradescui det. Sommaggio; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / majoranae Rnd. / 338; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box B): Paragus Latr. majoranae R., 116, Parma / 393 116.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC8FEAD5889F8F6FBC463B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 192) described both sexes of Paragus majoranae without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of length. Goeldlin de Tiefenau (1976: 96) incorrectly designated a lectotype (♂) from “ Sicil [= Sicily] ”, which is not the type locality and reported finding only two males at MZUF. We found six syntypes in this study: four males and two females. Sommaggio (2002) demonstrated that the name majoranae had been until then wrongly applied to the species now referred to as Paragus pecchiolii Rondani, 1857. Sommaggio (2002: 54) considered Paragus gorgus Vujić & Radenković, 1999 the same as “ Paragus majoranae ” sensu Goeldlin de Tiefenau (1976: 96), which is exemplified by the specimen invalidly designated by him as lectotype. We leave any further lectotype designation to future specialists.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECBFEAD5889FD76FB8B6504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Pisam [near Pisa (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / pecchiolii Rnd., ♂, Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / = P. majoranae Rondani, P. Goeldlin det. 1971 / 336 / Holotypus Paragus pecchiolii Rond., des. Sommaggio, 2002.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECBFEAD5889FD76FB8B6504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 192) described Paragus pecchiolii from a single male: “ marem unicum acccepi a D. Pecchioli [I received a single male from D. Pecchioli] ”. Rondani described this nominal species as Paragus pechiolii. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 1) correctly emended the name to “ pecchiolii ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECBFEAD5889FB26FEB9649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis Agri Brixiensis [Brescian mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg, terminalia in a microvial pinned next to the specimen) (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / tacchettii Rnd. / = P. bicolor (Fabricius), P. Goeldlin det. 1971 / 335.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECBFEAD5889FB26FEB9649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 140) described Paragus tacchettii from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material collected by C. Tacchetti. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECBFEAC5889F99EFBBF61AF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Melitensem …, … Siculum [Malta Island …, … Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / tarsatus Rnd., ♂, Pedem. [= Piedmont], Melita / 345 / [illegible label] / = P. majoranae Rondani, P. Goeldlin det., 1971 / Lectotypus Paragus Latr. tarsatus Rond., des. Sommaggio, 2002. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 7): Paragus Latr. / tarsatus Rnd., ♂, Pedem. [= Piedmont], Melita / 345 / Paragus coadunatus det. D. Sommaggio / Syntypus.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECBFEAC5889F99EFBBF61AF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 191) described Paragus tarsatus from two males: “ Mares duo speciei accepi, unum … a D. Schembri, alterum … a Prof. Gemellaro [I received two males of the species, one from Mr. Schembri …, the other from Prof. Gemellaro] ”. Sommaggio (2002: 55) designated a lectotype (♂), but did not mention the additional male in the MZUF (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECAFEAC5889FE8FFB986344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus [Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECAFEAC5889FE8FFB986344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 135) described Pelecocera quadricincta, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from S. Bertolini, to whom he attributed the species name. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species during our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECAFEAC5889FDE7FE6F6504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Im Kienthale bei Mödling [= near Vienna] ” (Schiner 1860: 315) [locality for Pelecocera scaevoides (Fallén, 1817) sensu Schiner (1860)]. TYPE MATERIAL: 12 ♂♂, syntypes (NHMW: Box 5 / 82): scaevoides det. Egger / Austria Alte Sammlung [= old collection]; 1 ♂, syntype (NHMW: Box 5 / 82): scaevoides det. Egger / Coll. Egger Austria; 9 ♀♀, syntypes (NHMW: Box 5 / 82): scaevoides det. Egger / Coll. Egger Austria; 1 ♀, syntype (NHMW: Box 5 / 82): scaevoides det. Egger / Coll. Egger Austria / Pelecocera scaevoides Fallen det. F. C. Thompson 1984 / 1985.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECAFEAC5889FDE7FE6F6504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 135) proposed Pelecocera schinerii for Pelecocera scaevoides (Fallén, 1817) sensu Schiner (1860: 315), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Schiner’s redescription of Pelecocera scaevoides from an unspecified number of specimens collected by Egger, so the type material of Pelecocera schinerii Rondani should be in either Schiner’s or Egger’s collection. In Egger’s collection (NHMW) we found 13 males and ten females labeled as Pelecocera scaevoides, which we consider as syntypes of Pelecocera schinerii Rondani, 1865.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECAFEAC5889FB27FA32649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Americae meridionalis [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Phalacromya subcoerulea Rnd., Amer. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11217 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECAFEAC5889FB27FA32649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 3) described Phalacromya subcoerulea from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 603 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECAFEAC5889F99FFC9C66A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. Extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Phalacromya submetallica Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11216 / ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FECAFEAC5889F99FFC9C66A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 67) described Phalacromya submetallica from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 605 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC5FEA35889FF1BFC9C6319.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Phalacromya subrostrata Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11218 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC5FEA35889FF1BFC9C6319.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 68) described Phalacromya subrostrata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 604 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC5FEA35889FD03FE2362B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 6): Pipiza Mgn / excalceata Rnd., ♀ / 324.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC5FEA35889FD03FE2362B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 181) described Pipiza excalceata from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study: “ femina [sic!] tantum a me capta [only the female collected by me] ”. We consider these as syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC5FEA35889FC7BFD536475.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis dictionis parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 6): Pipiza Mgn / plana Rnd., ♀ / 317. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pipiza noctiluca (Linnaeus, 1758) (Peck 1988: 88, Belcari et al. 1995 a: 11).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC5FEA35889FC7BFD536475.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 181) described Pipiza plana from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Rarissimo lecta foemina [The female rarely collected] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC5FEA25889FAB7FBC061AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Austria ” (Fabricius 1805: 186) [type locality for Pipiza virens (Fabricius, 1805)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC5FEA25889FAB7FBC061AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1847 d: 343) considered Pipiza virens (Fabricius, 1805), Pipiza campestris (Fallén, 1817), Pipiza maculipennis (Meigen, 1822), Pipiza varipes (Meigen, 1822), Pipiza annulata (Macquart, 1829) and Pipiza morosa (Loew, 1840) as the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, he incorrectly proposed the substitute name Pipiza varians. Rondani (1857: 186) reaffirmed having proposed Pipiza varians to combine the above six nominal species plus Pipiza geniculata Curtis, 1835. Pipiza varians was considered by Schiner (1864: 111), Verrall (1901: 23), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 8) and Kertész (1910: 11) as a synonym of Pipiza virens (Fabricius, 1805); Bezzi (1892: 87, 1894: 287, 1900 a: 92) and Bezzi & De Stefani-Perez (1897: 55) treated it as a valid species. The type material for Pipiza varians will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Pipiza virens. Steenis & Lucas (2011: 168) stated that there is no type of Pipiza virens in the ZMUC where the Fabrician collection is preserved. They incorrectly stated that J. A. W. Lucas designated a lectotype in the MNHN. Under the name Pipiza virens there are five specimens (non-types) in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Michelsen (2017: 26) listed this nominal species among the Fabrician Diptera types in the ZMUC. Under the name Pipiza varians there are ten males and five females in the MZUF, one male and one female in the MSNC and one male and one female in the MZUB. Steenis & Lucas (2011: 156) incorrectly designated a MZUF male of Pipiza varians as the lectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA25889FE8EFC826360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle sub apennino ditionis parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 6): Pipiza Mgn / vidua Rnd., ♂ / 323.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA25889FE8EFC826360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 183) described Pipiza vidua from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ mas speciei semel a me inventus [I found the male of the species once] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA25889FDCBFBDE6568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri lunensis [Lunigiana hills (Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MZUF: Box 7): Pipizella Rndn. / nephritica [sic!] Rnd. / 327 / Lectotypus [not designated] Goeldlin desig. III. 1976; 1 ♀, paralectotype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 7): Pipizella Rndn. / nephritica [sic!] Rnd. / 327.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA25889FDCBFBDE6568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 34) described Pipizella neuphritica without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Pierre Goeldlin de Tiefenau examined the MZUF type material in 1976, adding the label “ lectotypus ” under one male, without publishing any lectotype designation. We found two syntypes in this study. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to P. Goeldlin de Tiefenau and here designate as a lectotype for Pipizella neuphritica Rondani, 1868 the male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA25889FBB3FD1A6770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA25889FBB3FD1A6770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 139) described Pipizella sculpeonata from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. Goeldlin de Tiefenau (in Claussen et al. 1994: 324) incorrectly designated a male numbered “ 330 ” in the MZUF (Box 7) as lectotype. A MZUF female numbered “ 330 ” and labeled “ Asch [1] 870.6 ” is not included in the type series because it was collected at Asch [= Aš, Czech Republic] by F. Kowarz and later donated to Rondani (Claussen & Thomson 1996: 280).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA25889F9BBFB946634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in alpibus pedemontanis [Piedmont (Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 4): Platycheirus S. F. Serv. / parmatus Rnd., Apen. [= Apennines] / 186 / Platycheirus parmatus Rnd. b. sp.!, det. M. Daccordi, 1985.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA25889F9BBFB946634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 121) described Platycheirus parmatus from a single male: “ Marem unicum speciei … olim a Genèo accepi [a single male of the species … I received from Genè] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA15889F8F7FAE26318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Parmam … in collibus ditionis [near Parma (Italy) … on surrounding hills] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 4): Platycheirus S. F. Serv. / spathulatus Rnd., ♂ / 188 / Platycheirus sticticus (= spathulatus Rnd.) det. M. Daccordi, 1985 / Platycheirus albimanus Fabr. det. J. A. W. Lucas, 29.6.198 5 / Platycheirus mülleri Marcuzzi, det T. R. Nielsen, 1994; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box A): Platycheirus spathulatus R., 60, ♂, Parma / 393 60 / Platycheirus muelleri Marcuzzi, det. Tore R. Nielsen; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Platycheirus spathulatus Rnd. ♂ Appen. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. F- 19 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC4FEA15889F8F7FAE26318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 121) described Platycheirus spathulatus from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas speciei a me bis captus prope Parmam [the male of the species was collected by me twice near Parma] ”. We found four syntypes in this study. Tore Nielsen studied the type material without publishing any paper and considered Platycheirus spathulatus as senior synonym of Platycheirus muelleri Marcuzzi, 1941 (T. R. Nielsen, pers. comm., September 2013).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC7FEA15889FD03FC2D6474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (terminalia in a glass vial pinned below each specimen) (MZUF: Box 6): Psilota Mgn / conjugata Rnd. ♂ / 312 / syntype ♂, Psilota conjugata Rondani, 1857, det. J. T. Smit, 2005 / Synonym of Psilota anthracina Meig., det. J. T. Smit, 2005; 4 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 6): Psilota Mgn / conjugata Rnd. ♀ / 312 / syntype ♀, Psilota conjugata Rondani, 1857, det. J. T. Smit, 2005 / Synonym of Psilota anthracina Meig., det. J. T. Smit, 2005; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box B): Psilota Mgn conjugata R., 106, ♀, Parma / 393 106; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Psilota Mgn conjugata Rnd. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. B- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 100): Psilota Mgn conjugata Rn., ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (OUMNH Verrall-Collin Coll.: Box 37): syntype / Type / Ps. conjugata Coll. Big. / Ps. conjugata ♀ Italia [illegible word] Rond.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC7FEA15889FD03FC2D6474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 174) described both sexes of Psilota conjugata without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he indicated: “ non raro [not rare] ”. We found ten syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC7FEA15889FAB7FEF0670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis ditionis parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 6): Psilota Mgn / inupta Rnd. ♀ / 311 / Type ♀, Psilota innupta Rondani, 1857, det. J. T. Smit, 2005 / lectotype ♀, Psilota innupta Rondani, 1857, design. J. T. Smit, 2005.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC7FEA15889FAB7FEF0670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 176) described Psilota innupta from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Smit & Vujić (2008: 354) designated a lectotype (♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC7FEA15889F92EFB8766A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino altiore ditionis Parmensis [highest Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 4): Spazigaster Rnd. / apennini Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 163.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC7FEA15889F92EFB8766A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1843 b: 43) described Spazigaster apennini from two females: “ duo tantum foeminae inventae fuerunt … a … doctore Bertè [only two females were found … by Dr. Bertè] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC6FEA05889FF1BFC416345.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Bononiae [Bologna (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 4): Sphaerophoria Lep. Serv. / multipunctata Rndn., Bonon. (= Bononiae) [Bologna] / 167 / Sphaerophoria scripta L., ♀, var. nov. syn., det. M. Daccordi, 1994.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC6FEA05889FF1BFC416345.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 134) described Sphaerophoria multipunctata from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from C. Tacchetti. Vockeroth (1971: 1632) considered the single female in the MZUF as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC6FEA05889FDE7FE5B65D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Melita [Malta] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂ (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such) (MZUF: Box 4) with the following labels: 1 ♂ (missing head and right hind-leg, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen), Sphaerophoria Lep. Serv. / oleandri Schembri / 175 / Sphaerophoria oleandri Rnd., lectotype [incorrectly designated] designated Vockeroth, 71; 1 ♂, Sphaerophoria Lep. Serv. / oleandri Schembri / 175 / = Sphaerophoria rüppelli Wied., P. Goeldlin det. 1971.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC6FEA05889FDE7FE5B65D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 114) described Sphaerophoria oleandri from a single male: “ unico exemplare masculo … invento a Doct. Schembri [single male specimen] ”, received from Schembri, to whom he attributed the species name. Vockeroth (1971: 1632) incorrectly designated one of the two MZUF males as the lectotype. There are two males in the MZUF without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the male upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist. There is a MZUF specimen (Box A) from “ Insubria ” [= Lombardy] and a MSNC male from “ Parma ”, neither of which are from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC6FEA05889FB43FE65649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 4): Sphaerophoria Lep. Serv. / serpilli Rnd. / 177 / = Sphaerophoria rueppelli Wied., det. P. Goeldlin.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC6FEA05889FB43FE65649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 115) described Sphaerophoria serpilli from a single male: “ unico specimine masculo [a single male specimen] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC6FEA05889F981FE9366CA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MSNG): Sarawak / typus / doriae Rond. / Sphixea doriae n ° 3.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC6FEA05889F981FE9366CA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 422) described Sphixea doriae from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196), Raineri & Rey (1996: 52) and Hippa (1990: 186) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC1FEA75889FF1BFB2F6318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (wings glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 8): Sphiximorpha Rndn. / garibaldii Rnd. / 372.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC1FEA75889FF1BFB2F6318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1860 c: 145) described Sphiximorpha garibaldii from a single male: “ Unicum exemplar inveni [I found a single male] ”. Rondani (1860 c: 145) spelled this nominal species as “ Garibaldi ” in his key and as “ Garibaldii ” in his description. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 157), Sack (1932: 343), Peck (1988: 180), Belcari et al. (1995 a: 17), Ricarte et al. (2012: 18), Steenis et al. (2016: 193) and Prokhorov et al. (2020: 24) used the name “ garibaldii ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 209) and Prokhorov et al. (2020: 24) used the name “ garibaldi ”. Acting as First Revisers (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.3), we here select “ garibaldi ” as an incorrect original spelling. Ricarte et al. (2012: 18) incorrectly reported the holotype (♂) in the MNHUB.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC1FEA75889FD05FEB4650E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie prope padana Parmensis ditionis [Parmese plains near the Po valley (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 8): Sphiximorpha Rndn. / petronillae Rnd. / 373 / lectotype Sphecomorpha [sic!] petronillae Rondani, 1850, design. Van Steenis, 2016. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 8): Sphiximorpha Rndn. / petronillae Rnd., ♀ / 373 / paralectotype Sphecomorpha [sic!] petronillae Rondani, 1850, design. van Steenis, 2016.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC1FEA75889FD05FEB4650E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 b: 213) described Sphiximorpha petronillae from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Faemina tantum speciei a me tecta [sic!] [= lecta] fuit [only the female of the species was collected by me] ”. Van Steenis et al. (2016: 197) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotype (♀) and mistakenly reported that Rondani ascribed this nominal species to the genus Sphecomorpha Bezzi, 1906.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC1FEA75889FB28FE306716.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Keren [Keren (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1870, Keren, O. Beccari / Typus / abyssinica Rond. / Siritta [sic!] abyssinica ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC1FEA75889FB28FE306716.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 282) described Syritta abyssinica from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 51) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. The MSNG also contains an additional male (non-type) labeled “ 1. X. 1902 ”. Lyneborg & Barkemeyer (2005: 101) incorrectly considered this latter male as the type and the species as a junior synonym of Syritta fasciata (Wiedemann, 1830).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC1FEA65889F911FAD461AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing head) (MRSN: Box 1755): Syrphus Fab. / albitarsis Rndn., Ins. S. Sebastiani / Syrphus albitarsis Rond, 1850: 166, Ins. S. Sebastiani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC1FEA65889F911FAD461AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 166) described Syrphus albitarsis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Goot (1964: 215) proposed the replacement name Syrphus rondanii for S. albitarsis Rondani, 1850, name preoccupied by Meigen (1822: 290). Thompson (2019: 155) designated the MRSN specimen as lectotype female.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC0FEA65889FE8FFA2363FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (covered with mold, missing head, right wing and right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / bucculatus Rndn., ♀, Parma / 218 / Syrphus venustus Meig., det. P. Láska, 1970.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC0FEA65889FE8FFA2363FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 134) described Syrphus bucculatus from a single female: “ foem. … exemplar typicum a me lectum [female … typical specimen collected by me] ”. The MZUF also contains an additional two males (non-types) numbered “ 218 ”. Pavel Láska examined the MZUF type material and incorrectly labeled one of the two males as a syntype. Mazánek et al. (1998: 32) incorrectly designated one of the two males as a lectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC0FEA65889FD3FFB0D6294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Columbia [Colombia] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Xylota a Conops): Syrphus columbianus Rnd., Colombia / M. Zool. N ° 11266 / ♂ [sic!].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC0FEA65889FD3FFB0D6294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 11) described Syrphus columbianus from just the female sex, without specifying either the exact number or the length of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 643 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC0FEA65889FB97FBC964B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Xylota a Conops): Syrphus 10 - maculatus Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11261.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC0FEA65889FB97FBC964B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 12) described Syrphus decemmaculatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Syrphus decemmaculatus Phil. R.) numbered “ 647 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC0FEA55889FA63FBB16347.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis planitie et locis montuosis … etiam in Etruria et in Pedemontio vivit [Parmese plains and mountains … also Etruria (= Tuscany) and Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / dives Rnd. / 226 / Lectotypus Syrphus dives, design. C. Kassebeer, 1992. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing abdomen), 3 ♀♀ (one missing left mid- and hind-leg; one missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / dives Rnd. / 226 / Paralectotypus [not designated] Syrphus dives, design. C. Kassebeer, 1992. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box B): Syrphus dives Rnd., 77, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 77; 1 ♂ (only thorax with wings and fore- and mid-legs remain, head and abdomen glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Syrphus dives Rndn. ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. H- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Syrphus dives Rndn. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. H- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNPV: Box 98): Syrphus dives Rnd., ♂ ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC0FEA55889FA63FBB16347.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 136) described Syrphus dives without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens he had collected and also received from V. Pecchioli and L. Bellardi. Christian Kassebeer examined the MZUF type material, adding the label “ lectotype ” under one male, without formally publishing a lectotype designation (Speight & Sommaggio 2010: 140). Speight & Sommaggio (2010: 141) designated as lectotype the male previously labeled as such by Kassebeer, without including the four specimens (one male and three females) labeled as paralectotypes by Kassebeer because they “ seem to include more than one species ” (all are paralectotypes). Speight & Sommaggio (2010: 140) did not mention an additional five specimens: two in the MZUF, two in the MSNC and one in the MSNPV (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC3FEA55889FDE7FCD66294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC3FEA55889FDE7FCD66294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 359) described Syrphus excavatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC3FEA55889FB97FCCC64E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo ” [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC3FEA55889FB97FCCC64E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 360) described Syrphus fasciventris from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC3FEA45889FA47FD68603B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis agri parmensi [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / flaviceps Rnd. / 216 / Lectotypus Syrphus flaviceps Rondani, Dušek & Láska, 1974 / Metasyrphus flaviceps (Rnd.) det. M. Daccordi, 1985. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / flaviceps Rnd. / 216 / Paralectotypus Syrphus flaviceps Rondani, Dušek & Láska, 1974 / E. bucculatus det. Mazánek et Láska, 2003. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box B): Syrphus flaviceps R., 71, ♀ [sic!], Parma / 393 71; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / flaviceps Rnd. / 216 / Syrphus corollae Fabr., det. P. Láska, 1970; 1 ♂ (missing head and right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / flaviceps Rnd. / 216 / Syrphus latifasciatus Macq., det. P. Láska, 1970; 3 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / flaviceps Rnd. / 216; 1 ♀ (missing both mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Syrphus flaviceps Rnd. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. H- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNPV: Box 98): Syrphus flaviceps R., ♀, Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC3FEA45889FA47FD68603B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 133) described both sexes of Syrphus flaviceps without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Dušek & Láska (1976: 274) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♀) but did not mention an additional eight specimens: six in the MZUF, one in the MSNC and one in the MSNPV (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC2FEA45889FEE3FB7463B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / infirmus Rond. / Syrphus infirmus n ° 7 / Dideopsis aegrota (Fabricius) ♀, K. D. Ghorpade det., 1983.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC2FEA45889FEE3FB7463B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 423) described Syrphus infirmus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 53) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC2FEA45889FD78FBE3659A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensi [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 7 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left wing; one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / nigritibius Rnd., ♂ / 199; 7 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left fore-, both mid-, and left hind-legs; one covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 5): Syrphus Fabr. / nigritibius Rnd., ♀ / 199; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box B): Syrphus nigritibius R., 64, ♀, Parma / 393 64; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Syrphus nigritibius Rnd. ♀ 2 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. G- 6 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Syrphus nigritibius Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. G- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC2FEA45889FD78FBE3659A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 130) described both sexes of Syrphus nigritibius without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found 17 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC2FEA45889FA9CFCE06732.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Amer. meridion. [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (completely covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Xylota a Conops): Syrphus plurimaculatus Rnd., Chili [= Chile] ” “ M. Zool. N ° 11264 / ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC2FEA45889FA9CFCE06732.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 12) described Syrphus plurimaculatus from just the female sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material received from M. Fairmaire. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 648 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC2FEA45889F9FEFEB966AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Patagonia [Patagonia (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head and part of abdomen) (MZUF: Box 72): Syrphus tridentatus Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEC2FEA45889F9FEFEB966AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 24) described Syrphus tridentatus from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDDFEBB5889FF1BFE3B63FD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in apennino parmensi … prope Florentiam [Parmese Apennines … near Florence (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDDFEBB5889FF1BFE3B63FD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 128) described Syrphus unicolor from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foemina speciei a me semel lecta in apennino parmensi, et semel prope Florentiam a D. Piccioli [the female of the species collected once by me in the Parma Apennines, and once by D. Piccioli near Florence] ”. Rondani’s description is not enough to distinguish Syrphus unicolor Rondani, 1857 from Syrphus unicolor Macquart, 1829. We could not locate any type specimens during this study. In the MZUF we found only one female labeled “ Syrphus Fab. unicolor Macquart ”, and numbered “ 193 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDDFEBB5889FD3FFCF36521.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Xylota a Conops): Syrphus vertebratus Rnd., Amer. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11268 / ♂; 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Xylota a Conops): ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDDFEBB5889FD3FFCF36521.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 10) described both sexes of Syrphus vertebratus without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen (as “ Syrphus vertebratus ” Phil. Rond.) numbered “ 649 ”. We found two syntypes in this study. Thompson & Thompson (2007: 329) wrongly stated that the types of S. vertebratus Rondani were lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDDFEBB5889FB0BFBA164E5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-appenninis [sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 1): Volucella Gffr. / adulterina Rndn., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 26.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDDFEBB5889FB0BFBA164E5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 128) described Volucella adulterina from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDDFEBB5889FA47FE7466ED.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Volucella alchimista Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11207 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDDFEBB5889FA47FE7466ED.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 64) described Volucella alchimista from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 606 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889FF1BFAE56361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 1): Volucella Gffr. / alpicola Rnd., Alpi / 22; 1 ♂, syntype (missing both hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Volucella R. alpicola Rnd. Alpi / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 3, posiz. B- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889FF1BFAE56361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 32) described both sexes of Volucella alpicola without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ masculum ab Equite Truqui … accepi, foeminam fratres Villa … miserunt [I received the male from Mr. Truqui, the Villa brothers … sent the female] ”. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889FDCBFBA16225.taxon	description	14).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889FDCBFBA16225.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 127) described Volucella hybrida from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889FC07FB886505.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino [Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 1): Volucella Gffr. / incestuosa Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 21.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889FC07FB886505.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 128) described Volucella incestuosa from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889FB27FC016771.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889FB27FC016771.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 66) described Volucella parva from a single female: “ in individuo nostro [in our specimen] ” received from G. Mussino. Rondani was unsure of the identity of this nominal species but considered it very similar to Volucella vaga (Fabricius, 1795) now in the genus Copestylum Macquart, 1846. This is one of the few exotic species described in Rondani (1848 b) that Costa (1866) did not list as in the MZUN. We could not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889F9BBFB6766ED.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ America meridion. [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Volucella pectoralis Rnd., Amer. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11213 / ♂; 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDCFEBA5889F9BBFB6766ED.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 3) described both sexes of Volucella pectoralis without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 31) listed two MZUN specimens numbered “ 611 ”. We also found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB95889FF1BFD1C63FD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (not a male as given in the description) (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Volucella plorans Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11217 / ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB95889FF1BFD1C63FD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 65) described Volucella plorans from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 612 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB95889FD3FFE0C6569.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one slightly covered with mold, the other missing right fore-, left mid-, and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 1): Volucella Gffr. / proxima Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 20.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB95889FD3FFE0C6569.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 32) described Volucella proxima without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material that he had collected and that he had also received from Bertè. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB95889FBB3FBCD642D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino [Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB95889FBB3FBCD642D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 a: 128) described Volucella spuria from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We did not locate any type specimens of this nominal species in our study. There are two males (non-types) from the “ Alpi ” [Alps] in the MZUF (Box 1).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB95889FA0FFD1C6635.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Volucella testacea Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11211 / ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB95889FA0FFD1C6635.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 67) described Volucella testacea from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 614 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB85889F8F7FC6860F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ America merid. [South America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): Volucella transatlantica Rnd., Amer. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11205 / ♂; 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Aphritis a Phalacromya): ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDFFEB85889F8F7FC6860F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 4) described Volucella transatlantica, providing specific characters for the male and female, from an unspecified number of specimens received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 31) listed two MZUN specimens numbered “ 615 ”. We also found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDEFEB85889F94AFD7366EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: preoccupied by Macquart 1829; name that Rondani (1844 b: 198) proposed as a synonym of Ferdinandea aurea Rondani, 1844 and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Verrall (1901: 108), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 138), Kertész (1910: 322), Sack (1932: 419) and Peck (1988: 122) considered Cheilosia nigricornis as a “ nomen nudum published in synonymy with Ferdinandea cuprea ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 211) incorrectly considered the name as available.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDEFEB85889FE3BFD686224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Volucella trifasciata Wdm.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDEFEB85889FE3BFD686224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 421) mentioned this nominal species in his redescription of Volucella trifasciata Wiedemann, 1830: “ Quibus differentiis si constantibus, sp. nostra diversa et vocanda trizonata ” [with these differences, if constant, our species is different and named trizonata]. Rondani described Volucella trizonata from a single female: “ ♀. Diagnosis ista Wiedmani [sic!] convenit exemplari a me observato ” [this description of Wiedemann fits the specimen observed by me].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDEFEB85889FC07FA8965BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Sirfidei - Gen. Xylota a Conops): Xylota coerulea Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11257.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDEFEB85889FC07FA8965BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 8) described Xylota coerulea from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 637 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDEFEB85889FB7FFAFF6728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / typus / nigroaenescens Rond. / Xylota nigroaenescens n ° 4.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDEFEB85889FB7FFAFF6728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 422) described Xylota nigroaenescens from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 53) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBF5889FF1BFEE1601D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1844 b: 201) proposed as a synonym of Ferdinandea cuprea (Scopoli, 1773) and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Verrall (1901: 107), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 139), Kertész (1910: 323), Sack (1932: 419) and Peck (1988: 122) considered Cheilosia testacicornis as a “ nomen nudum published in synonymy with Ferdinandea cuprea ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 215) incorrectly considered the name as available.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBF5889FE1FFB95626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1857: 154) used Cheilosia testacicornis (name unavailable) for a new Cheilosia species, described from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Raro foeminam invenit Mussino in Liguria [Mussino rarely found the female in Liguria (Italy)] ”. Cheilosia testacicornis has been considered as a valid species by Bezzi & Stein (1907: 26), Peck (1988: 188) and Belcari et al. (1995 a: 13) and as a junior synonym of Cheilosia aerea Dufour, 1848 by Claussen & Thompson (1996: 276). Cheilosia testacicornis is here considered a misidentification and is therefore an unavailable name. Claussen & Thompson (1996: 276) reported no specimen under the name Cheilosia testacicornis in the MZUF. We could not locate any specimens with this name during this study. The subsequent spelling “ testaceicornis ” has been used (Peck 1988: 118, Belcari et al. 1995 a: 13, O’Hara et al. 2011: 215) but it is not in prevailing usage (Bezzi & Stein 1907: 26, Claussen & Thompson 1996: 276).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBF5889FCCFFB9862F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBF5889FC23FB986294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBF5889FB97FC556475.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1850 a: 122) proposed as a synonym of Eumerus exilipes Rondani, 1850 and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Bezzi & Stein (1907) and Peck (1988) did not include Eumerus nivipes in the catalog of Palaearctic Diptera; Kertész (1910: 314) treated Eumerus nivipes as junior synonym of Eumerus argyropus Loew, 1848. Morge (1959 b: 88) listed this nominal species among the Rondani types in the MZUB but, because a list or index of names cannot be used to determine validity, O’Hara et. al. (2011: 212) considered the name as unavailable, which we follow here.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBF5889FAB7FE25649D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1850 a: 128) proposed as a synonym of Eumerus delicatae Rondani, 1850 and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961 (Loew 1855, Verrall 1901, Bezzi & Stein 1907, Kertész 1910, Sack 1932). Peck (1988) did not list this name. O’Hara et. al. (2011: 212) incorrectly considered the name as available.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBF5889F99FFE88667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1865 a: 135) described the new species Pelecocera quadricincta separating it from Pelecocera scaevoides (Fallén, 1817) and “ P. ruficornis Hofg. ”. Pelecocera ruficornis Hofg [= J. C. Hoffmansegg] was never described and Rondani did not supply any character to distinguish it from Pelecocera scaevoides, thus it is unavailable. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 83) considered Pelecocera ruficornis Rondani, 1865 as a junior synonym of Pelecocera tricincta Meigen, 1822. Neither Peck (1988) nor O’Hara et al. (2011) listed this name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBF5889F8BFFB986608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED9FEBE5889F813FEE361AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1857: 108) proposed as a synonym of Spazigaster lugubris (Costa, 1857) and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 206) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED8FEBE5889FB28FBE1675E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Patagonia [Patagonia (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 71): Agelanius acupunctatus Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / Type A. acupunctatus Rnd., C. B. Philip, 1964 / Dasybasis minor (Macquart), det. Coscarón, 1966 / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED8FEBE5889FB28FBE1675E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 38) described Agelanius acupunctatus, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Philip (1965 a: 121) and Fairchild (1971: 39) reported a single type (♀) in the MZUF. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED8FEBE5889F9C2FE07668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Santa Fé et Cordova [Santa Fe and Cordoba (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (partially eaten by dermestids, legs glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 71): Agelanius albipalpis Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / Type A. albipalpis Rnd., C. B. Philip, 1964 / Dasybasis minor (Macquart), det. Coscarón, 1966 / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED8FEBE5889F9C2FE07668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 36) described Agelanius albipalpis from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Philip (1965 a: 122), Coscarón & Philip (1967: 122) and Fairchild (1971: 39) reported a single type (♀) in the MZUF. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED8FEBE5889FE8EFBE06038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum that Rondani (1857: 183) incorrectly attributed to Macquart.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED8FEBE5889FEE2FB8760D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum that Rondani (1857: 183) incorrectly attributed to Panzer.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED8FEBE5889FE56FB986360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED8FEBE5889FDE7FE826504.taxon	discussion	This worldwide family of Orthorrhapha flies contains almost 4,500 species (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1848 b, 1850 c, 1851, 1863, 1868 b, 1873 f, 1875 c) described 19 Neotropical, 13 Oriental, two Nearctic and one Palaearctic nominal species: 17 are currently considered as valid and 18 are synonyms (Fairchild 1971, Stone 1975, Wilkerson & Fairchild 1983, Chvála 1988, Coscarón & Papavero 2009). Rondani (1850 c, 1863) proposed two new replacement names and one substitute name for nominal species previously described and named by other authors. Philip (1965 a), Coscarón & Philip (1967) examined the MZUN and MZUF Neotropical material without publishing any lectotype designation. Ricardo (1911) examined the MSNG type material without publishing any lectotype designation. Here, we designate a lectotype for Chrysops alter Rondani, 1875, Chrysops unizonatus Rondani, 1875, Tabanus dives Rondani, 1875, Tabanus fulvissimus Rondani, 1875, Tabanus ignobilis Rondani, 1875, Tabanus justorius Rondani, 1875. O’Hara et al. (2011: 213) incorrectly attributed two species to Rondani. Costa (1866: 39) listed one unpublished Rondani name (nomen nudum). Except for the type material of two South American species, which has been destroyed (Fairchild 1971, Leonardi et al. 1995, Mazzotti 2011), the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MSNG (14), MZUF (11), MZUN (ten) and MRSN (two).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDBFEBD5889FF1BFA9263FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires (Bahia Blanca) [Buenos Aires (White Bay) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 71): Agelanius duplovittatus Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / Type A. duplovittatus Rnd., C. B. Philip, 1964 / [no identification number]; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold, missing both mid- and left hind-legs, the other missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 71): Agelanius duplovittatus Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDBFEBD5889FF1BFA9263FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 37) described Agelanius duplovittatus without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Rondani (1868 b) indicated the type locality as Buenos Aires (Argentina) where Strobel taught from 1865 – 1867, but the specimens are labeled “ Am. Mer. ” (= “ America Meridionali ”) [South America]. Philip (1965 a: 122), Coscarón & Philip (1967: 236) and Fairchild (1971: 88) reported three female syntypes in the MZUF. We also found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDBFEBD5889FD3FFE076520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mendoza (Cruz de Caña) [Mendoza (Cruz de Caña) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 71): Agelanius interpositus Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / Type A. interpositus Rnd., C. B. Philip, 1964 / Dasybasis chilensis (Macq.), det. Coscarón, 1966 / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDBFEBD5889FD3FFE076520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 38) described Agelanius interpositus from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Philip (1965 a: 122), Coscarón & Philip (1967: 88) and Fairchild (1971: 39) reported a single type (♀) in the MZUF. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDBFEBD5889FB0BFE8A6728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Valdivia [Valdivia (southern Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei - Gen. Agelanius Coenura): Agelanius meridianus Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 10931 / Genotype Agelanius Rond. / Syn. Dasibasis anachoreta ♀ (Phil.), det. C. B. Philip 1957.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDBFEBD5889FB0BFE8A6728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 79) described Agelanius meridianus from just the female sex without specifying the exact number of specimens and giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 898 ”. Philip (1965 a: 121), Coscarón & Philip (1967: 205) and Fairchild (1971: 39) reported a single type (♀) in the MZUN. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDBFEBC5889F9F3FE466038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ St. Jago [Santiago (Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (completely covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei - Gen. Pangonia a Corizoneura): Agelanius philippii Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 10934 / Syn. Dasybasis acutidens (Phil.), ♂, C. B. Philip 1957.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDBFEBC5889F9F3FE466038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 80) described Agelanius philippii from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens and giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 893 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Philip (1965 a: 121) and Coscarón & Philip (1967: 215) reported a single type (♂) in the MZUN. Rondani (1863) described the species under the name “ philippi ” in his description (p. 80) and as “ philippii ” in his index (p. 93). Acting as First Revisers (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.3), we consider “ philippi ” as an incorrect spelling of “ philippii ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDAFEBC5889FEE3FBE962F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / alter Rond. / Chrysops alter n ° 74. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (eaten by dermestids) (MSNG): Sarawak / Chrysops alter Rond. vid. Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNG): Sarawak / Chrysops alter Rond. vid. Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDAFEBC5889FEE3FBE962F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 460) described Chrysops alter from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported a “ holotype ” (♀) in the MSNG without knowing of two females in the MSNG, which bring the original type series to three specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Raineri & Rey (1996: 54) also reported a single female in the MSNG. The additional two females in the MSNG not examined by Guiglia are paralectotypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDAFEBC5889FC23FD3F642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Porto ricco [Puerto Rico] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very damaged, missing right wing) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei - Gen. Agelanius a Coenura): Chrysops amazonius Rnd., Amazonia / M. Zool. N ° 10946 / Chrysops variegata ♀ De Gr., det. C. B. Philip, 1957.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDAFEBC5889FC23FD3F642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 81) described Chrysops amazonius without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 903 ”. Philip (1965 a: 121) and Fairchild (1971: 39) reported a single type specimen (♀) in the MZUN. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDAFEBC5889FA0FFD0A66A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / impar Rond. / Chrysops impar, n ° 73; 1 ♀, syntype (head, thorax and abdomen mostly eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 71): Chrysops impar n. / Sarawak / [no identification number]; 1 ♀, syntype (head, thorax and abdomen mostly eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 71): Chrysops impar n. / Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 – 66, Coll. Doria / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEDAFEBC5889FA0FFD0A66A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 460) described Chrysops impar from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Rondani did not select a holotype in his original description. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported “ ♀ Tipo e due cotipi [Type and two cotypes] ” in the MSNG. Raineri & Rey (1996: 55) also considered the MSNG specimens as “ Typus ♀, 2 Cotypi [Type ♀, 2 Cotypes] ”. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 55) did not unambiguously indicate the type, therefore they did not designate a lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Guiglia and Raineri & Rey incorrectly reported the two cotypes in the MSNG instead of in the MZUF. The MSNG female and the two MZUF females are all syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED5FEB35889FF1BFCB763B5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / unizonatus Rond. / Chrysops unizonatus, n ° 73. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 71): Chrysops unizonatus n. / Sarawak / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED5FEB35889FF1BFCB763B5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 459) described Chrysops unizonatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG without knowing of an additional female in the MZUF, which brings the original syntype series to two specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Raineri & Rey (1996: 55) also reported a single specimen in the MSNG. The additional female in the MZUF not examined by Guiglia is a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED5FEB35889FD77FEE06449.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing wings, very moldy) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei - Gen. Agelanius a Coenura): Chrysops vulneratus Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10947 / Chrysops variegata ♀ De Gr., det. C. B. Philip, 1957.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED5FEB35889FD77FEE06449.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 104) described Chrysops vulneratus without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 905 ”. Philip (1965 a: 121) and Fairchild (1971: 39) reported a single type specimen (♀) in the MZUN. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED5FEB35889FAD3FEE06609.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very dirty, left wing glued to the body) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei - Gen. Agelanius a Coenura): Diabasis varipes Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10940 / Syn. Diachlorus conspicuus Lut., det. C. B. Philip, 1957.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED5FEB35889FAD3FEE06609.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 105) described Diabasis varipes, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 906 ”. Philip (1965 a: 120) and Fairchild (1971: 39) reported a single type specimen (♀) in the MZUN. We also found one syntype in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED5FEB25889F813FB4E60D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mendoza (Rio Piceuta) [Mendoza (Piceuta River) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 71): Dichelacera nubipennis Rnd., Am. M. [= South America] / Type D. nubipennis Rnd., C. B. Philip, 1964 / Dasybasis minor (Macquart), det. Coscarón, 1966 / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED5FEB25889F813FB4E60D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 39) described Dichelacera nubipennis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. Philip (1965 a: 122) and Fairchild (1971: 74) each reported a single type specimen (♀) in the MZUF. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED4FEB25889FE57FDA4654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ aus Brasilien [Brazil] ” (Wiedemann 1830: 623)] [type locality for Silvius esenbeckii Wiedemann, 1830]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED4FEB25889FE57FDA4654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 83) proposed Esenbeckia as a new genus and identified Silvius esenbeckii Wiedemann, 1830 as the type species. Having used the epithet for the new nominal genus and thinking that the name Esenbeckia esenbeckii was incorrect, Rondani erroneously substituted it with Esenbeckia pangonina. Kertész (1908: 180), Lutz (1909: 669), Fairchild (1971: 7) and Wilkerson & Fairchild (1983: 537) placed this name in synonymy with Esenbeckia esenbeckii while Lynch-Arribálzaga (1882: 131) and Ricardo (1901: 297) treated it as a valid species. The type material for Esenbeckia pangonina will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Silvius esenbeckii. The type material of this latter species is preserved in the NHMW (Fairchild 1967: 84). O’Hara et al. (2011: 83) selected Esenbeckia as the correct original spelling and considered Esenbekia as an unavailable name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED4FEB25889FBEEFD05649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MSNG): Haematopota asiatica Wied., n. 75 / Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 – 66, Coll. Doria.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED4FEB25889FBEEFD05649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 461) described Haematopota asiatica from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Rondani attributed the species name to Wiedemann. Guiglia (1957) and Raineri & Rey (1996) did not mention this nominal species. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED4FEB25889F99EFE5F66EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / borneana Rond. / Haematopoda borneana n ° 76.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED4FEB25889F99EFE5F66EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 461) described Haematopota borneana from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 54) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. The additional two females in the MSNG and MZUF not examined by Ricardo are paralectotypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB15889FF1BFC5663FD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo ” [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB15889FF1BFC5663FD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 370) described Pangonia laterina, without specifying the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Fairchild (1971: 107), Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Pangonia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Pangonius Latreille, 1802 or subsequent usage of Pangonia Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 138).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB15889FD3FFDC36449.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, missing right fore-leg) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei - Gen. Pangonia a Corizoneura): Pangonia suturalis Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10899 / probable type of Pangonia suturalis Rond., C. B. Fairchild, 1964.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB15889FD3FFDC36449.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 107) described Pangonia suturalis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Rondani (1863: 85) listed this nominal species as “ saturalis ”, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 913 ”. Philip (1965 a: 120) and Fairchild (1971: 107) reported a single type specimen (♀) in the MZUN. We also found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Pangonia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Pangonius Latreille, 1802 or subsequent usage of Pangonia Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 138). Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB15889FAD3FC2E667D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB15889FAD3FC2E667D.taxon	materials_examined	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, unplaced to genus of Tabanidae (Fairchild 1971: 108, Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 148).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB15889FAD3FC2E667D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 371) described Silvius nubipennis, without specify either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Fairchild (1971: 108), Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB05889F8BFFC01601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / typus / alboscutatus Rond. / Tabanus alboscutatus n ° 65.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB05889F8BFFC01601C.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tabanus optatus Walker, 1856 (Stone 1975: 65).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED7FEB05889F8BFFC01601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 456) described Tabanus alboscutatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Ricardo (1911: 139) reported having examined the MSNG type (♀). Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 54) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED6FEB05889FE1FFC886240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / typus / apicalis Rond. / Tabanus apicalis n ° 71. CURRENT STATUS: junior primary homonym of Tabanus apicalis Macquart, 1847 and senior (but invalid) synonym of Tabanus borniensis Ricardo, 1911 (Stone 1975: 55).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED6FEB05889FE1FFC886240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 459) described Tabanus apicalis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Ricardo (1911: 216) examined the type in the MSNG and replaced Tabanus apicalis Rondani, 1875, name already used by Wiedemann (1828: 142), with Tabanus borniensis. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 54) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED6FEB05889FCEBFB7465D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Persia Sept. [Northern Persia] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Persia settent. [northern Persia], 1862 – 63, Coll. G. Doria / typus / aspahanicus Rond. / Tabanus aspahanicus Rondani, 29.3.09 / Tabanus aspahanicus Rondani, 1873, n. sp. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tabanus spectabilis Loew, 1858 (Chvála 1988: 155).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED6FEB05889FCEBFB7465D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 f: 300) described Tabanus aspahanicus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 54) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED6FEB05889FB44FC826679.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Du Brésil [Brazil] ” (Macquart 1847: 30) [type locality for Tabanus rufus (Macquart, 1847)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Dichelacera januarii (Wiedemann, 1819) (Fairchild 1971: 62, Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 84); junior synonym of Dichelacera fasciata Walker, 1850 (new synonymy, this work). See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED6FEB05889FB44FC826679.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 192) moved Dichelacera rufa Macquart, 1847 to the genus Tabanus Linnaeus, 1758 and proposed the new replacement name Tabanus brasiliensis for Tabanus rufus (Macquart, 1847), preoccupied by Scopoli (1763: 373). Philip (1965 a: 120) and Fairchild (1971: 62) incorrectly reported a female type as in the MRSN. The type material for Tabanus brasiliensis will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Tabanus rufus. There is no type of this latter species in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020), or OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., 2019) where Macquart’s collection is preserved. Dichelacera rufa is currently treated as a junior synonym of Dichelacera fasciata Walker, 1850 (Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 84); thus, Tabanus brasiliensis Rondani, 1850 is a junior synonym of Dichelacera fasciata Walker, 1850, new synonymy.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED6FEB75889F8AAFDE46180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Carolina [Carolina (North America)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Tabanus L. cheliopterus Rndn., ♀, Carolina / Tabanus cheliopterus Rond. 1850: 192, Carolina. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Philip 1950: 304, 1965 b: 333).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED6FEB75889F8AAFDE46180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 192) described Tabanus cheliopterus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB75889FEABFE4B6294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / dives Rond. / Tabanus dives, n ° 68. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 71): Tabanus dives n. / Sarawak / [no identification number]; 1 ♀ (abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 71): Tabanus dives n. / Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 – 66, Coll. Doria / [no identification number]; 1 ♀ (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Tabanus dives n.; 1 ♀ (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Tabanus dives Rond., vid. Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB75889FEABFE4B6294.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: junior primary homonym of Tabanus dives Walker, 1848 and junior synonym of Tabanus immanis Wiedemann, 1828 (Stone 1975: 61).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB75889FEABFE4B6294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 457) described Tabanus dives from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Ricardo (1911: 186; 207) reported that the type series consists of two females in the MSNG (instead of three), but did not mention another three females in the MZUF, which bring the original type series to six specimens. Guiglia (1957: 197) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen, therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Raineri & Rey (1996: 54) reported just one specimen in the MSNG. The additional specimens not examined by Ricardo or Guiglia (two females in the MSNG and the three females in the MZUF) are paralectotypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB75889FB97FB2167E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / fulvissimus Rond. / Tabanus fulvissimus, n ° 69. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (in bad condition, almost completely eaten by dermestids, abdomen broken) (MZUF: Box 71): Tabanus fulvissimus n. / Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 – 66, Coll. Doria / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB75889FB97FB2167E0.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Stone 1975: 59).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB75889FB97FB2167E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 458) described Tabanus fulvissimus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Ricardo (1911: 206) reported “ Type seen in the Museum of Genoa ” without knowing of an additional female in the MZUF, which brings the original type series to two specimens. Ricardo did not unambiguously indicate a single specimen as the type, therefore she did not designate a lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Guiglia (1957: 197) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen, therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional female in the MZUF not examined by Ricardo or Guiglia is a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB65889F94BFEB9608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / ignobilis Rond. / Tabanus ignobilis, n ° 67. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNG): Sarawak / Tabanus ignobilis Rond.; 1 ♀ (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 71): Tabanus ignobilis n. / Sarawak / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB65889F94BFEB9608C.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Stone 1975: 60).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED1FEB65889F94BFEB9608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 457) described Tabanus ignobilis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Ricardo (1911: 181) reported “ Type ♀ ” without knowing of two additional females, one each in the MZUF and MSNG, which brings the original type series to three specimens. Ricardo did not unambiguously indicate a single specimen the type, therefore she did not designate a lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). Guiglia (1957: 197) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG. The additional two females in the MSNG and MZUF not examined by Ricardo are paralectotypes. In his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen, therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional two females in the MSNG and MZUF not examined by Ricardo or Guiglia are paralectotypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED0FEB65889FD90FA3C6556.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / justorius Rond. / Tabanus justorius, n ° 64. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Tabanus justorius Rond., vid. Rondani; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 71): Tabanus justorius n. / Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 – 66, Coll. Doria / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED0FEB65889FD90FA3C6556.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Stone 1975: 62).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED0FEB65889FD90FA3C6556.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 455) described Tabanus justorius from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Ricardo (1911: 193) reported two females in the MSNG, one of which she unambiguously identified as the type (the specimen labeled as such), which therefore must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.5). Guiglia (1957: 197) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 54) incorrectly reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED0FEB65889FBDAFADE675B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ De la Caroline [Carolina (North America)] ” (Macquart 1847: 39) [type locality for Tabanus unicolor Macquart, 1847]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tabanus rufofrater Walker, 1850 (Philip 1950: 314, Philip 1965 b: 336).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED0FEB65889FBDAFADE675B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Wiedemann (1828: 141) and Macquart (1847: 38) described two different species under the same name, Tabanus unicolor. Consequently, Rondani (1863: 80) proposed the new replacement name Tabanus lateritius for Tabanus unicolor Macquart, 1847, incorrectly attributing the species described by Wiedemann to Meigen. Philip (1965 a: 122) incorrectly considered this nominal species as a nomen nudum. The type material for Tabanus lateritius will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Tabanus unicolor. There is no type of this latter species in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020) and OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., 2019) where Macquart’s collection is preserved.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED0FEB55889F9C2FE246038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Tabanus L. nigrocaeruleus Rndn., ♀, Venezuela / Tabanus nigrocaeruleus Rond. 1850: 191, Venezuela (not original label); 1 ♀, syntype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei - Gen. Pangonia a Corizoneura): Dicladocera nigrocoerulea Rnd., Venezuela / M. Zool. N ° 10909 / Probable type of D. nigrocoerulea Rond., ♂, G. B. Fairchild, 1964. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (as “ Dicladocera nigrocoerulea ”) (Fairchild 1971: 74, Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 90).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED0FEB55889F9C2FE246038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 191) described Tabanus nigrocaeruleus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 908 ”. The subsequent spelling “ nigrocoeruleus ” has been used (Philip 1965 a: 121, Fairchild 1971: 74, Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 90) but it is not in prevailing usage (Hunter 1901: 142, Kertész 1908: 265, O’Hara et al. 2011: 212). Therefore, the original spelling “ nigrocaeruleus ” is to be used and “ nigrocoeruleus ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling. Philip (1965 a: 121) and Fairchild (1971: 74) reported syntypes in the MZUN and MRSN. We also found one syntype in the MRSN and one in the MZUN.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED3FEB55889FEE3FC016388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (abdomen in poor condition) (MSNG): Sarawak / typus / pauper Rond. / Tabanus pauper n ° 66. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Stone 1975: 66).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED3FEB55889FEE3FC016388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 456) described Tabanus pauper from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Ricardo (1911: 208) reported having examined the type (♀) in the MSNG. Guiglia (1957: 197) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 55) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED3FEB55889FC93FE746474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei — Gen. Tabanus): Tabanus piceiventris Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10953 / probable type of T. piceiventris Rond., G. B. Fairchild 1964. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Fairchild 1971: 99, Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 139).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED3FEB55889FC93FE746474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 106) described Tabanus piceiventris from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 889 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Philip (1965 a: 121) and Fairchild (1971: 99) reported a single type specimen (♀) in the MZUN. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED3FEB55889FAB7FEA06608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); [Belem (Pará), Brazil] (Papavero 1973: 343). See Remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei — Gen. Tabanus): Tabanus punctum Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 10919 / probable type of T. punctum Rond., G. B. Fairchild 1964; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei — Gen. Tabanus): no label. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tabanus olivaceiventris Macquart, 1847 (Fairchild 1971: 98, Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 138).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED3FEB55889FAB7FEA06608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 105) described both sexes of Tabanus punctum without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 890 ”. Philip (1965 a: 121) and Fairchild (1971: 98) reported the “ syntypes ♂ ♀ ” in the MZUN. We also found two syntypes in this study. Although Rondani (1848 b: 63) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED3FEB45889F813FCB4608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Sarawak / typus / variegatus Rond. / Tabanus variegatus n ° 70. CURRENT STATUS: junior primary homonym of Tabanus variegatus De Geer, 1776 and senior synonym of Tabanus varicolor Ricardo, 1911 (Stone 1975: 72).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED3FEB45889F813FCB4608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 458) described Tabanus variegatus from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Ricardo (1911: 172) examined the MSNG type. She proposed the new replacement name Tabanus varicolor for Tabanus variegatus, preoccupied by Fabricius (1805: 95). Guiglia (1957: 197) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 56) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED2FE8B5889FA2BFD52608C.taxon	materials_examined	With more than 9700 species, and many more still to be described, this is one of the most speciose of Diptera families (Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1843 a, 1845 d, 1846 a, 1847 c, 1848 b, 1850 c, 1851, 1856, 1857, 1859 b, 1861 b, 1861 c, 1861 d, 1861 e, 1862 c, 1862 d, 1863, 1865 c, 1868 a, 1868 b, 1868 d, 1870 b, 1872 b, 1873 e, 1875 c) described more species in this family (271) than any other: 245 Palaearctic, 21 Neotropical, two Australian, one Afrotropical, one Oriental nominal species and one without any indication of the type locality: 86 are currently considered as valid, 176 are junior synonyms and eight as doubtful or are not included in any recent catalog (Herting 1969, Guimarães 1971, Crosskey 1977, 1980, Andersen 1988, Cantrell & Crosskey 1989, Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993, Pape et al. 1995, Andersen 1996, O’Hara & Wood 2004, O’Hara et al. 2009, Cerretti 2010, Nunez & Couri 2011, Cerretti & Tschorsnig 2012, Nihei 2016, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Of the 271 described, 145 appear in the two volumes of his Prodromus devoted to Tachinidae (Rondani 1859 b, 1861 e). He proposed eight names in synonymy and not made available by use as a valid species before 1961 (Rondani 1843 d, 1856, 1859 b, 1861 e, 1862 c), and listed eight nomina nuda (Rondani 1861 e, 1862 b, 1873 a, 1873 b, 1873 d, 1877 a). Additionally, he proposed another three replacement and ten substitute names for species previously described and named by other authors (Rondani 1843 a, 1848 b, 1856, 1859 b, 1861 b, 1861 d, 1861 e, 1865, 1868 d). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 b) listed 38 unpublished names (all nomina nuda) of Rondani. Macquart (1848), Herting (1969) and Cerretti (2010) incorrectly attributed three species to Rondani. Dipterists who have examined the type material in the MZUF and designated lectotypes are: Herting (1969) for Thryptocera palpalis Rondani, 1859, Herting (1975) for Nemorilla amica Rondani, 1859 and Phytomyptera unicolor Rondani, 1865, Andersen (1996) for Siphona pauciseta Rondani, 1865, Cerretti (2004) for Phorocera cilipeda Rondani, 1859, Cerretti & Tschorsnig (2012) for Deximorpha marittima Rondani, 1862 and for Zeuxia bohemani Rondani, 1862 and Cerretti et al. (2014) for Thrychogena brevifrons Rondani, 1856. Here, we designate a lectotype for Exorista noctuicida Rondani, 1859 and Phoricheta lacrimans Rondani, 1861. Except for the type material of 15 nominal species, which are presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (223), MSNC (76), MSNPV (40), OUMNH (19), MZUB (17), MRSN (13), MZUN (11), MNHN (three), MSNG (two), MHNL (two), NHRS (one) and MZLU (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED2FEB45889FDAFFDCC642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ St. Jago [Santiago (Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tabanidei — Gen. Agelanius a Coenura): Veprius presbiter Rnd., St. Jago / M. Zool. N ° 10950 / Syn. Chaetopalpus corasinus ♂ (Phil.), det. C. B. Philip [19] 57. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Fairchild 1971: 5, Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 33).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED2FEB45889FDAFFDCC642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 84) described Veprius presbiter from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Rondani named this nominal species as “ presbiter ” in his description (p. 84) but as “ presbiler ” in his index (p. 98). We consider “ presbiler ” as an incorrect original spelling. Costa (1866: 39) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 901 ”. Philip (1965 a: 121) and Fairchild (1971: 5) reported a single type specimen (♂) in the MZUN. We also found one syntype in this study. UNAVAILABLE NAMES	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED2FEB45889FDAFFDCC642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Macquart (1846: 152) described the species Pangonia albicostata that O’Hara et al. (2011: 206) incorrectly attributed to Rondani (1863: 85).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FED2FEB45889FDAFFDCC642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Macquart (1846: 153) described the species Pangonia ruficornis that O’Hara et al. (2011: 213) incorrectly attributed to Rondani (1863: 85).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEDFE8B5889FDAEFAFB6590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Saint-Sauveur ” [France] (Robineau-Desvoidy 1830: 86) [type locality for Actia pilipennis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: unjustified new replacement name for Actia lamia (Meigen, 1838) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 329); junior synonym of Actia lamia (Meigen, 1838) (see Remarks).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEDFE8B5889FDAEFAFB6590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 60) key for the genus Actia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 lists Actia vitripennis as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani (1859 b: 19) moved the species Tachina pilipennis Fallén, 1810 to the genus Actia and proposed the replacement name Actia vitripennis for Actia pilipennis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 although Robineau-Desvoidy (1851: 186) recognised Roeselia lamia Meigen, 1838 as a junior synonym of Actia pilipennis (O’Hara et al. 1985: 93). Rondani (1861 e: 152) provided specific characters to separate Actia vitripennis Rondani from Actia lamia (Meigen, 1838). Schiner (1864: 88) and Bezzi & Stein (1907: 389) considered Actia vitripennis as a junior synonym of Actia frontalis (Macquart, 1845), O’Hara et al. (1985: 93) and Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 329) considered it as an unjustified new name for Roeselia lamia, but Rondani himself (1861 e: 152) considered Actia vitripennis as a valid species, different from Actia pilipennis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. The type material for Actia vitripennis will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Actia pilipennis. There is no type of this latter species in the MNHN where Robineau-Desvoidy’s collection is preserved (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Under the name Actia vitripennis there is a female (non-type) in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEDFE8B5889FA9BFCF16754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Germania [Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (slightly covered by mold) (MZUF: Box 17): Alophora Desv. / orthoptera Rndn., Germ. [= Germany] / 929. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phasia hemiptera (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 410).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEDFE8B5889FA9BFCF16754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 217) described Alophora orthoptera from a single male: “ Unicum exemplar … misit Clar. De-Roser [Mr. von Roser sent a single specimen] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEDFE8B5889F9D7FE5066EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Aphria Desv. / longilingua Rnd. / 794. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 336, Pape et al. 1995: 27, Cerretti 2010: 391, O’Hara et al. 2020: 678).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEDFE8B5889F9D7FE5066EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 58) described Aphria longilingua from just the female sex, without specifying either the exact number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel foeminam legi [I collected the female once] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEECFE8A5889FF1BFD7F6361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Longobardia … Parmae [Lombardy … Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-, right mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Digonicheta Rnd. / mariettii Rndn., Insub. [= Insubria (= Lombardy)] / 455; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 323): 21 88 / Bigonicheta mariettii Rond., ex a. parmensi / mariettii Rndn., Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Triarthria setipennis (Fallén, 1810) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 319, O’Hara et al. 2020: 618).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEECFE8A5889FF1BFD7F6361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 d: 35) described Bigonicheta mariettii, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material he had collected and also received from D. B. Marietti. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEECFE8A5889FDCBFCDD6225.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle subapennino ditionis parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 12): Blepharigena R. / rufipalpis Rnd. / 619. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Athrycia trepida (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 383).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEECFE8A5889FDCBFCDD6225.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 211) described Blepharigena rufipalpis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEECFE8A5889FC07FCA26770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis … a Pedemontio [Parmese plains and hills … from Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids, missing head and left mid-leg, the other missing left mid-leg), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg, the other covered with mold, puparium pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 14): Blepharipa Rnd. / pupiphaga Rnd., ♂ / 737; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box D): Blepharipa pupiphaga R., 279, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 279; 1 ♂, syntype (head fragments glued to a separate cardboard stage, thorax and abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Blepharipa pupiphaga R. 100 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. A- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Sturmia bella (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 248).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEECFE8A5889FC07FCA26770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 15) described both sexes of Blepharipa pupiphaga from an unspecified number of specimens he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi, and then redescribed it under the generic name Masicera (Rondani 1862 a: 45). We found seven syntypes in this study. Not included in the type series are an additional two MRSN males from Piedmont because just the female sex comes from this locality: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis … Foeminam quoque a Pedemontio misit Prof. Bellardi [Parmese plains and hills … Prof. Bellardi also sent the female from Piedmont] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEECFE8A5889F9BBFEB966A5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, unplaced to genus of Tachinidae (Guimarães 1971: 194); valid species (O’Hara et al. 2020: 429).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEECFE8A5889F9BBFEB966A5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850: 242) described Blepharopoda pilitarsis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEFFE895889FF1BFB2B60A9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Bogos [Bogos (Eritrea)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Bogos 1871, Antinori / Typus / Beccarimyia antinorii Rond. / Beccarimyia antinorii Ron., Abissin. [= Abyssinia (Eritrea)]. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Crosskey 1980: 824, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016: 173, O’Hara et al. 2020: 568).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEFFE895889FF1BFB2B60A9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1873 e: 284) described Bogosia antinorii, without specifying the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by O. Beccari and O. Antinori. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 56) reported the holotype in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEFFE895889FE73FB3962DD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing left fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Bonannia Rnd. / monticola Rnd., ♂ / 850; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Bonannia Rnd. / monticola Rnd., ♀ / 850; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Bonannia R. monticola R. 136 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. D- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tryphera lugubris (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 212, O’Hara et al. 2020: 365).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEFFE895889FE73FB3962DD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 119) described both sexes of Bonannia monticola without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEFFE895889FC5FFD036609.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1859 b: 169) added “ in collibus subapenninis agri parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, the other missing right mid-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Bothria [sic!] Rnd. / pascuorum Rnd. / 605; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Bothria [sic!] R. pascuorum R., 245, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 245; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head) (MRSN: Box 1756): Parma / Bothricora? Pascuorum 40 Rndn. / Museo di Zoologia della Università Torino, Italia; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Botria Rnd. pascuorum R. 62 ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Bothria [sic!] Rnd. pascuorum R., 124, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines]; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♂, syntypes (MZUB: Box 326): 22 90 / Botricorra pascuorum Rond. ex a parmensi / pascuorum ♂ Rndn., Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (one slightly moldy; one missing right fore-leg; one missing right mid-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.10): syntype / Type / Botricorra pascuorum Rd., Parma / B. pascuorum Ex. Coll. Big. / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Bothria [sic!] frontosa (Meigen, 1824) Palaearctic; 1 ♀, syntype (slightly moldy, missing left hind-leg) (OUMNH: General Collection: Box 166.10): syntype / Bothria [sic!] pascuorum Rd. / Rondani Typ. / Sec. Typ. Rondanii / B. pascuorum Ex. Coll. Kow. / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Bothria [sic!] frontosa (Meigen, 1824), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Botria frontosa (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 237; O’Hara et al. 2020: 429).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEFFE895889FC5FFD036609.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 68) key for the genus Botria Rondani, 1856 lists Botria pascuorum as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1859 b: 167) supplied a detailed description of the species and provided specific characters for the male and female. We found 12 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEFFE885889F813FB2C63FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis … pedemontanum [Parmese hills … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 5 ♀♀ (only one of them is a syntype but is not labeled as such) (MRSN) with the following labels: 1 ♀, 12.64 / C. debilis Rndn., Torino [Turin (Piedmont)], ♀; 1 ♀, 9.64 / C. debilis Rndn., Torino [Turin (Piedmont)], ♀; 1 ♀, 11.67 / C. debilis Rndn., Torino [Turin (Piedmont)], ♀; 1 ♀, 14.64 / C. debilis Rndn., Torino [Turin (Piedmont)], ♀; 1 ♀, 6.65 / C. debilis Rndn., Torino, ♀. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Microsoma exigua (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 398).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEFFE885889F813FB2C63FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 150) described Campogaster debilis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminas tantum, …, in collibus agri parmensis legi … et exemplar sexus ejusdem pedemontanum a Prof. Bellardi accepi [I collected only females in Parmese hills, … and I received one specimen of the same sex from Piedmont by Prof. Bellardi] ”. We did not find any females from Parmese hills, we found five females labeled “ Torino ” [Turin] in the MRSN but, according to the original description, there is just one specimen from Piedmont. We are unable to single out the Piedmont female upon which Rondani based his description and we leave the recognition of this latter syntype to a future specialist. A MSNC male is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEEFE885889FD3EFA996520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1861 e: 150) added “ in planitiae agri parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Microsoma exigua (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 398; O’Hara et al. 2020: 94).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEEFE885889FD3EFA996520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 80) key for the genus Campogaster Rondani, 1856 lists Campogaster parvulus as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. In his redescription Rondani (1861 e: 150) specified having more than one male: “ Mares tantum et raro inveni [I found only males and rarely] ”. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. The OUMNH contains a specimen, labeled “ Type ” from “ Wien ” [Vienna], which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEEFE885889FB0AFC2B6770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 6 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing mid-legs; one missing right mid-leg; one missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 17): Ceracia Rndn. / mucronifera Rnd. / 881. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 174, Pape et al. 1995: 18, Cerretti 2010: 161, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016: 64, O’Hara et al. 2020: 187).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEEFE885889FB0AFC2B6770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 222) described Ceracia mucronifera from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens: “ Mas bis lectus [the male collected twice] ”. We found six syntypes in this study. A MZUF female numbered “ 881 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex. Herting (1969: 196) reported seven males in the MZUF. We found only six specimens in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEEFE885889F9BAFBDF66A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing fore- and right hind-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing fore-, mid-, and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Cestonia R. / cineraria Rnd. / 844; 1 ♂, syntype (in poor condition, thorax partially eaten by dermestids, only two legs and both wings remain) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Cestonia R. cineraria R. 131 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. C- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 222, Pape et al. 1995: 21, Cerretti 2010: 230; O’Hara et al. 2020: 311).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEEFE885889F9BAFBDF66A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 106) described both sexes of Cestonia cineraria without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE9FE8F5889FF1BFD306388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right fore-, mid- and hind-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 11): Chetina Rnd. / palpalis Rnd. / 553; 1 ♀, syntype (missing mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box E): Chetina R. palpalis Rnd., 211, ♀, Parma / 393 211; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chetina R. palpalis R. 26, ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. C- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Paratryphera palpalis (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 176, Pape et al. 1995: 19, Cerretti 2010: 168; O’Hara et al. 2020: 373).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE9FE8F5889FF1BFD306388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 98) described both sexes of Chetina palpalis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Herting (1969: 197) reported two males and two females in the MZUF. We found five syntypes in this study: two males and two females in the MZUF and one male in the MSNC. An additional MZUF specimen numbered “ 553 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition. The specimens in Box 11 have the same number as that of Chetina soror Rondani, 1859.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE9FE8F5889FC93FD026448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1861 f: 373) added “ in agro parmensi …, tam in planitie quam in montuosis [Parmese territory (Italy) …, both plains and mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 206, Pape et al. 1995: 20, Cerretti 2010: 209; O’Hara et al. 2020: 312).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE9FE8F5889FC93FD026448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 65) key for the genus Chetina Rondani, 1856 lists Chetina setigena as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1861 f: 372) supplied a detailed description of both sexes without specifying the exact number of the specimens, claiming to have lost the type series but to have found other specimens of both sexes upon which to redescribe the species. Rondani (1861 f: 372) moved this nominal species to the genus Chetilya Rondani, 1861. Under the name Chetilya setigena Rondani there are three males and five females in the MZUF (Box E) and two females in the MSNC (all are non-types). Under the name Chetina setigena Rondani there are one specimen and two females in the OUMNH (all are non-types).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE9FE8F5889FAD3FAC4670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Chetina Rnd. / soror Rnd. / 553. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Paratryphera palpalis (Rondani, 1859) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 176).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE9FE8F5889FAD3FAC4670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 98) described Chetina soror from a single female: “ unico exemplare foemineo statuta [described on a single female specimen] ” with the same number as that of Chetina palpalis Rondani, 1859.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE9FE8E5889F92FFC5360D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … in apennino [Parmese territory … Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg, the other covered with mold and missing left hindleg), 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Chetogena Rnd. / acuminata Rnd. / 610; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Chetogena acuminata R., 250, ♀, Parma / 393 250; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.02): syntype / Type / C. acuminata Ex. Coll. Big. / Chetogena acuminata Rond. det. Hertig / C. acuminata ♂ [sic!] Europe Rond. / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Chetogena acuminata Rondani 1859, Palaearctic; 1 ♂, syntype (head, thorax and abdomen partially eaten by dermestids, missing left fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chetogena acuminata R. 67 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 10 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 136, Pape et al. 1995: 17, Cerretti 2010: 106, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016: 120; O’Hara et al. 2020: 385).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE9FE8E5889F92FFC5360D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 180) described both sexes of Chetogena acuminata without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he indicated: “ non rara [not rare] ”. We found eight syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE8FE8E5889FE57FC4062B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing hind-legs), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-, mid-, and hindlegs) (MZUF: Box 12): Chetogena Rnd. / filipalpis Rnd. / 609; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and right hindlegs), 1 ♀, syntype (missing fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box D): Chetogena filipalpis Rnd., 249, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 249; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chetogena filipalpis Rnd. 66 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Chetogena filipalpis Rnd., 130, ♂ ♀, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 137, Pape et al. 1995: 17, Cerretti 2010: 106; O’Hara et al. 2020: 388).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE8FE8E5889FE57FC4062B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 179) described both sexes of Chetogena filipalpis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ mas frequenter, foemina rarius legitur [the male found frequently, the female more rarely] ”. We found eight syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE8FE8E5889FC7BFBA264E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Liguria vel in Pedemontio [Liguria as well as Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 12): Chetogena Rnd. / grandis Rnd. assimilis / 606 / “ Questo esemplare è stato studiato da L. Messnil nell’agosto 1938 ” [Specimen studied by L. Messnil in August 1938]. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Phorocera grandis (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 140, Pape et al. 1995: 17, O’Hara et al. 2009: 98, Cerretti 2010: 110; O’Hara et al. 2020: 407).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE8FE8E5889FC7BFBA264E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 178) described Chetogena grandis from a single male: “ unicum masculum observavi a Clar. Spinola mihi transmissus [I observed a single male sent to me by Mr. Spinola] ”. Massimiliano Spinola collected both in Piedmont and in Liguria. There are two males in the MZUF, one of which L. Messnil examined. We consider this latter as the holotype. Herting (1969: 195) incorrectly designated Mesnil’s specimen as the lectotype and considered the other male as belonging to a different species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE8FE8E5889FA47FD9366EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore-, mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Chetogena Rnd. / media Rnd. / 612 / “ Questo esemplare è stato osservato da L. Messnil in Agosto 1938 ” [This specimen was observed by L. Messnil in August 1938]; 1 ♂, syntype (partially eaten by dermestids, missing left wing, right fore-, left mid- and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Chetogena Rnd. / media Rnd. / 612; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Chetogena media Rndn., 132, ♂, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 137, Pape et al. 1995: 17, Cerretti 2010: 106; O’Hara et al. 2020: 388).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE8FE8E5889FA47FD9366EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 181) described both sexes of Chetogena media without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. We found three male syntypes in this study. The female type has presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEBFE8D5889FF1BFBFB608D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Ital. Med. et Meridion. [central and southern Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Spoggosia Rnd. / penicillaris Rnd., ♂ / [illegible label] / 614; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 12): Spoggosia Rnd. / penicillaris Rnd., ♂ / 614; 1 ♀, syntype (missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Spoggosia Rnd. / penicillaris Rnd., ♀ / 614. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Chetogena obliquata (Fallén, 1810) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 137).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEBFE8D5889FF1BFBFB608D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 39) described Chetogena penicillaris without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens in the subgenus Spoggosia Rondani, 1859, which is a junior synonym of Chetogena Rondani, 1856 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 170). We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEBFE8D5889FDAFFCEA65D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in toto agro parmensi … ab Insula Melita, et aliud siculum [all the Parmese territory (Italy) … Malta Island … Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg, the other missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Chetogena Rnd. / segregata Rnd. / 608; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Chetogena segregata R., 251, ♂, Parma / 393 251; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chetogena segregata R. 68 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chetogena segregata Rn. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Chetogena segregata Rnd., 133, ♀, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista fasciata (Fallén, 1820) (Sabrosky & Arnaud 1965: 1054), valid species, as Exorista (Exorista) segregata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 123, Pape et al. 1995: 16, Cerretti 2010: 102; O’Hara et al. 2020: 395).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEBFE8D5889FDAFFCEA65D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 181) described both sexes of Chetogena segregata without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of length, from material he had collected and also received from A. Schembri and M. Spinola. We found seven syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEBFE8D5889FB43FEEE670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio … in Apennino parmensi [Piedmont … Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore- and right hind-legs, the other missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Chetolyga Rndn. / 4 pustulata Fab. ♂, cilicrura Rndn. / 563. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Winthemia quadripustulata (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 181).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEBFE8D5889FB43FEEE670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 107) described Chetolyga cilicrura from two males: “ mares duo tantum observavi, unum … lectum a P. Geneo, alterum … a D. Bertéo [I observed two males only, one collected by P. Genè, the other by Mr. Bertè] ”. We found both syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Chetolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chetoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 54).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEBFE8C5889F92FFE6E6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 11): Chetolyga Rndn. / cilitibia Bellardi / 564; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 64): [illegible label] / Chetoliga Rond. cilitibia Bell., Stura [= Stura Valley (Piedmont)], ♂; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 64): 19 69 / Chetoliga Rond. cilitibia Bell., Stura [= Stura Valley (Piedmont)], ♂; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 64): 6 69 / Chetoliga Rond. cilitibia Bell., Stura [= Stura Valley (Piedmont)], ♂. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Winthemia venusta (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 182).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEBFE8C5889F92FFE6E6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 109) described Chetolyga cilitibia from a few males: “ mares tantum aliquos observavi … captos a Prof. Bellardi [I observed some males only collected by Prof. Bellardi] ”. We found four male syntypes in this study. Rondani attributed the species name to L. Bellardi. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Chetolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chetoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 54).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEAFE8C5889FEC7FC7D6240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 11): Chetolyga Rndn. / cruentata Rnd., ♂ / 565; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Chetolyga R. cruentata R. 30 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. C- 10 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Winthemia cruentata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 180, Pape et al. 1995: 19, Cerretti 2010: 175; O’Hara et al. 2020: 534).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEAFE8C5889FEC7FC7D6240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 106) described Chetolyga cruentata from two males and one female: “ Duo exemplaria maris et unicum foeminae legi [I collected two specimens of the male sex and a single female] ”. We found just two syntypes: one male in the MZUF and one female in the MSNC. The additional male syntype is presumed lost. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Chetolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chetoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 54).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEAFE8C5889FCEBFECB6448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ a Pedemontio … in ditione parmense [Piedmont … Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (slightly covered with mold, missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Chetolyga Rndn. / pilifera Rnd., ♂ / 567. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Timavia amoena (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 179).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEAFE8C5889FCEBFECB6448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 110) described Chetolyga pilifera from two males: “ Mares duo tantum speciei observavi, quorum unum … misit olim Cl. Genéus, alterum … a me captum [I observed only two males of the species, formerly one of them sent by Mr. Gené …, the other collected by me] ”. We found just one male syntype in the MZUF in this study. The additional male syntype is presumed lost. A female in the MZUF (Box E) numbered “ 567 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Chetolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chetoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 54).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEAFE8C5889FAD3FB3067E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Chetolyga Rndn. / separata Rnd., ♂ / 568. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Smidtia conspersa (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 178).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEAFE8C5889FAD3FB3067E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 110) described Chetolyga separata from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Mas tantum mihi notus [only the male known] ”. We found one male syntype in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Chetolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chetoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 54).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEAFE835889F94BFD9B6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Chetolyga Rndn. / xanthigastra [sic!] Rnd., ♂ / 566; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Chetoliga Rnd. xanthigastra [sic!] R., 85, ♂, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Winthemia rufiventris (Macquart, 1849) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 181).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEEAFE835889F94BFD9B6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 107) described Chetolyga xantigastra from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Bis marem tantum speciei … inveni [I found the male of the species only twice] ”. We found two syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Chetolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Chetoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 54).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE5FE835889FEC7FD6963B7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tachinidei - Gen. Dejeania a Belvosia): Cyphocera [sic!] pruinosa Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11330. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Deopalpus pruinosus (Guimarães 1971: 77; O’Hara et al. 2020: 826).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE5FE835889FEC7FD6963B7.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 16) described Ciphocera pruinosa from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 667 ”. We also found one female syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Ciphocera ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Cuphocera Macquart, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 68).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE5FE835889FD77FB95670F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 10 ♀♀ (only seven of them are syntypes but they are not labeled as such) with the following labels: 5 ♀♀ (one missing left mid-leg; one missing right fore-leg; one missing fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 10), Cyphocera [sic!] Mcq. / pyrrogaster Rnd., ♀ / 503; 1 ♀ (dirty) (MZUF: Box E), Cyphocera [sic!] pyrrogaster R., 179, ♀, Parma / 393 179; 1 ♀ (missing both fore- and left mid-legs abdomen eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I), Cyphocera [sic!] pyrogaster [sic!] R., 8 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. A- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNPV: Box 97), Cyphocera [sic!] pyrrogaster Rnd., 60, ♀, Parma; 1 ♀ (OUMNH: General Collection), syntype / Rondani Typ. / sec. typ. Rondanii / Palpibraca pyrrogaster Rd / P. pyrrogaster Ex. Coll. Kow. / Peleteria varia (Fabricius, 1794) det. Herting / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Tachininae Peleteria varia (Fabricius, 1794) Palearctic; 1 ♀ (OUMNH: General Collection), syntype / P. pyrrogaster Ex. Coll. Big. / Peleteria varia (Fabricius, 1794) det. Herting / C. pyrrogaster Palpibraca id Rond. Italia, Rondani / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Tachininae Peleteria varia (Fabricius, 1794), Palearctic. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Peleteria varia (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 279).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE5FE835889FD77FB95670F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 61) described Ciphocera pyrrogaster from seven females: “ foeminas septem inveni [I found seven females] ”. We found six females in the MZUF, one in the MSNC, one in the MSNPV and two in the OUMNH: these specimens did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the seven females upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the seven female syntypes to a future specialist. Two MZUF males numbered “ 503 ” are not included in the type series because of their sex. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Ciphocera ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Cuphocera Macquart, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 68).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE5FE825889F92FFB7E60F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Robineau-Desvoidy (1824: 254) gave no type locality in his original description of Phanemya musca Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 but presumably it is France because the work deals with French species. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Clairvillia biguttata (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 421).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE5FE825889F92FFB7E60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1856: 75) considered the new nominal species Clairvillia dispar, rather than Clairvillia pusilla Meigen, 1824 sensu Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, as the type species of the genus Clairvillia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. He later (Rondani 1861 e: 86) considered the males of Phanemya musca Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and the females of Clairvillia pusilla Meigen sensu Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the species name Clairvillia dispar. It has always been considered as a synonym of Clairvillia biguttata (Meigen, 1824) (Bezzi & Stein 1907: 331, Herting 1969: 194), never as a valid species. The type material for Clairvillia dispar will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Phanemya musca. There is no type of this latter species in the MNHN where the Robineau-Desvoidy’s collection is preserved (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Under the name Clairvillia dispar there are one male and one female (all are non-types) in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE4FE825889FE3BFDA26224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sicilia ad nebrodes [Nebrodi mountains, Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Clairvillia Desv. / pallipalpis [sic!] Rnd., Sicil. / 818. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Clairvillia biguttata (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 422).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE4FE825889FE3BFDA26224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 d: 603) described Clairvillia flavipalpis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Minà Palumbo. We did not find any specimens under this name, but did find one male under the name Clairvillia pallipalpis, which could be a misspelling of “ flavipalpis ” given that Rondani never described a species named “ pallipalpis ”. We consider this latter specimen as a syntype. A MZUF female under the name pallipalpis numbered “ 819 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE4FE825889FC07FDB5649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1859 b: 23) added “ in ditione parmensi … in Etruria [Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right hind-leg, the other missing fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Clausicella Rnd. / suturata Rnd., ♂ / 456; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left fore- and both mid-legs; one missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Clausicella Rnd. / suturata Rnd., ♀ / 456; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-, left mid- and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box E): Clausicella R. suturata R., 158, Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 393 158; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Clausicella R. suturata R. Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. G- 10 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 323): 21 87 / Clausicella suturata Rond., ex a. parmensi / suturata Rndn., Parma. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 345, Pape et al. 1995: 27, Cerretti 2010: 401; O’Hara et al. 2020: 682).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE4FE825889FC07FDB5649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 61) key for the genus Clausicella Rondani, 1856 lists Clausicella suturata as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found seven syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE4FE815889F99FFE8A61AF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head and left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 18): Clytiomyia Rnd. / sejuncta Rnd., ♂ / 963; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 18): Clytiomyia Rnd. / sejuncta Rnd., ♀ / 963; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Clytiomya [sic!] sejuncta Rnd. 170 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. G- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-, mid-, hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Clytiomya [sic!] sejuncta Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. G- 6 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Eliozeta helluo (Fabricius, 1805) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 401).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE4FE815889F99FFE8A61AF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 44) described both sexes of Clytiomyia sejuncta without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found four syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Clytiomyia, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Clytiomya Rondani, 1861 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 62).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE7FE815889FE8FFAC36388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis agri parmensis … in montuosis [Parmese sub-Apennine (Italy) hills … mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Cnephalia Rndn. / albisquama Rnd., ♂ / 476; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Cnephalia albisquama R. 379 Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. A- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Spallanzania multisetosa (Rondani, 1859) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 262).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE7FE815889FE8FFAC36388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 44) described both sexes of Cnephalia albisquama without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas a me bis lectus …, foemina semel capta [the male collected twice …, the female once] ”. Herting (1969: 190) reported a single male in the MZUF. We found two syntypes in this study: one male in the MZUF and one specimen (sex not determinable) in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE7FE815889FC93FA266504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in alpibus insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Cnephalia Rndn. / alpestris Rnd., ♂, Mont. [= Mountains] / 478. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Spallanzania rectistylum (Macquart, 1847) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 263).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE7FE815889FC93FA266504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 155) described Cnephalia alpestris from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ lectus mas tantum [collected the male only] ”. We found one syntype in this study. Two females in the MZUF numbered “ 478 ” are not included in the type series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE7FE815889FB27FEB96754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in ditionis parmensis collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 9): Cnephalia Rndn. / fuscisquama Rnd., ♂ / 477. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Spallanzania multisetosa (Rondani, 1859) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 262).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE7FE815889FB27FEB96754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 44) described Cnephalia fuscisquama from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Maris … Semel captus [Male … Collected once] ”. Herting (1969: 195) reported a single specimen in the MZUF. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE7FE815889F9D7FE6866A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 9): Cnephalia Rndn. / multisetosa Rnd., ♂ / 475. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Spallanzania multisetosa (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 262, Pape et al. 1995: 23; O’Hara et al. 2020: 509).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE7FE815889F9D7FE6866A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 43) described Cnephalia multisetosa from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Maris longit. … Semel captus [Length of the male … Collected once] ”. We found one male syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains a (non-type) female numbered “ 475 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE6FE805889FF1BFC6863FD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sancta Fe de Bogotá [Santa Fe de Bogotá (Colombia)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Tachinidei - Gen. Dejeania a Belvosia): Cryptopalpus histrix Rnd., S. Fe. Bog. / M. Zool. N ° 11333. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Cryptopalpus nigriventris (Macquart, 1844) (Guimarães 1971: 61, Nihei 2016: 919).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE6FE805889FF1BFC6863FD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 18) described Cryptopalpus histrix from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. J. M. Macquart. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen (sub “ C. hystrix ”) numbered “ 665 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. Guimarães (1971: 61) and O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) listed Cryptopalpus histrix and Cryptopalpus hystrix as two different species described in 1863. Nihei (2016: 919) considered “ histrix ” as a misspelling and “ hystrix ” as the correct name. This latter nominal species has never been described. We consider “ histrix ” as the correct spelling of the name and “ hystrix ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE6FE805889FD3FFECB6504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Deopalpus decoratus (Guimarães 1971: 76, O’Hara et al. 2020: 826).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE6FE805889FD3FFECB6504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 361) described Cyphocera decorata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Cyphocera ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Cuphocera Macquart, 1845 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 68).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE6FE805889FB27FCE066A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Scandinavia …; in Scania … ad Esperöd in paroec. Tranås …; in Ostrogoth. ad Gusum, D. Wahlberg; in Ölandia, ♀ a D. Boheman lecta; in Dania ad Hafniam, D. Staeger [Scandinavia …; Scania … in Äsperöd in Tranås; female collected by D. Boheman in Östergötland in Gusum; Denmark in Copenhagen by D. Staeger] ” (Zetterstedt 1844: 1093) [localities for Cyrtophloeba ruricola (Meigen, 1824) sensu Zetterstedt (1844)]; “ in planitiae and collibus dictionis parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1859 b: 189) [type locality for Cyrtophloeba nigripalpis Rondani, 1859]. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing all legs except right hind-leg, the other missing right fore- and midlegs) (MZUF: Box 12): Cyrthophleba [sic!] Rnd. / nigripalpis Rnd., ♂ / 616; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 12) Cyrthophleba [sic!] Rnd. / nigripalpis Rnd., ♀; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing right fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Cyrthophloeba R. nigripalpis R. 386 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 21): T. ruricola ♀, Esper. [= Äsperöd (Sweden)] / Type no. 48969 - 2. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Cyrtophloeba ruricola (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 384).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE6FE805889FB27FCE066A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 189) proposed Cyrtophloeba nigripalpis for Cyrtophloeba ruricola (Meigen, 1824) sensu Zetterstedt (1844: 1093), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Zetterstedt’s redescription of Cyrtophloeba ruricula, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens in his collection. Therefore, the type material is in the collections of Zetterstedt (MZLU) and Rondani (MZUF, MSNC). We found six syntypes in this study: two males and two females in the MZUF, one specimen in the MSNC and one female in the MZLU.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE875889FF1BFC546345.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Meigen (1824: 367) gave no locality in his redescription of Degeeria albocingulata (Fallén, 1820), but presumably it is Europe because the work deals with European species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing all legs except left fore- and mid-legs) (MNHN: Meigen Collection): Degeeria albocingulata / MNHN, Paris ED 4651 / albocingulata / 1989 40 / 1797. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Staurochaeta albocingulata (Fallén, 1820) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 157).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE875889FF1BFC546345.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 42) proposed Degeeria anthomyaria for Degeeria albocingulata (Fallén, 1820) sensu Meigen (1824: 376), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Meigen’s redescription of Degeeria albocingulata, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens. Therefore, the type material is in the collection of Meigen (MHNH). We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE875889FDE7FD6D62B1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right hind-leg, the other missing mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Degeeria Mgn / dexiaria Rnd. / 779. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Lecanipa leucomelas (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 158).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE875889FDE7FD6D62B1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 44) described Degeeria dexiaria from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ foeminas non nullas legi [I collected some females] ”. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE875889FC7BFE6E64B9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Adejeania honesta (Guimarães 1971: 46, O’Hara et al. 2020: 811).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE875889FC7BFE6E64B9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 360) described Dejania honesta from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Dejania ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Dejeania Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 71).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE875889FA64FB7266F6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Americae aequatorialis [Equatorial (South) America] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Eudejeania melanax (Walker, 1849) (Guimarães 1971: 54, Nihei 2016: 921).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE875889FA64FB7266F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 17) described Dejania podiceria without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 31) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 662 ”. There is an empty pin labeled “ Museo Zoologico / M. Zool. N ° 11312 / Dejeania podiceria Rnd., Rio Napo ” (Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tachinidei - Gen. Dejeania a Belvosia) in the MZUN. Rondani (1863: 94) included this nominal species under the generic name “ Dejania ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Dejeania Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 71). Nihei (2016: 921) listed this nominal species as “ podicera ”, which we consider as an incorrect subsequent spelling.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE865889F83AFB88601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus … ad Oropam [Alps … near Oropa (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-leg), (MZUF: Box 15): Demoticus Mcq. / nigricans Rnd., Alpi / Oropa / 784. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Masistylum arcuatum (Mik, 1863) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 256).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE1FE865889F83AFB88601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 220) described Demoticus nigricans from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE865889FE1EFCE06388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Nov. Hollanda [New Holland (= Australia)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 16): Dexia brevipalpis Rnd., N. Olanda / M. Zool. N ° 11959. CURRENT STATUS: secondary homonym and junior synonym of Senostoma brevipalpe (Macquart, 1846) (Cantrell & Crosskey 1989: 741).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE865889FE1EFCE06388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 22) described Dexia brevipalpis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 675 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE865889FC93FBE665BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Niceam [near Nice (France)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Deximorpha Rnd. / litoralis Bell., ♀, Nicea [Nice] / 975 / Deximorpha littoralis [sic!] Rond., B. Herting det., holotype. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Estheria litoralis (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 364, Pape et al. 1995: 28, Cerretti 2010: 435; O’Hara et al. 2020: 47).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE865889FC93FBE665BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 65) described Deximorpha litoralis from two females: “ Exemplaria duo foeminea a Prof. Bellardi comunicata [sic!] ad describenda [Two female specimens were provided to me for their description by Prof. Bellardi] ”. Herting (1969: 194) reported one female in the MZUF, which he incorrectly labeled as holotype. Cerretti & Tschorsnig (2012: 273) incorrectly consider this specimen as the holotype. We found just one female syntype in this study. The additional female syntype is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE865889FB7FFC50667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Masculum collectionis meae gallicum … et foeminae duae in Sardinia [male in my collection from Gallia (= France) … and two females from Sardinia (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (head and abdomen partially eaten, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 18): Deximorpha Rnd. / marittima Macq., ♂, Gallia / 973 / Deximorpha maritima [sic!], B. Herting det. holotype / lectotype ♂ Deximorpha marittima Rondani, 1862, P. Cerretti and H. P. Tschorsnig des. 2011. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Estheria picta (Meigen, 1826) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 365, Cerretti & Tschorsnig 2012: 273; O’Hara et al. 2020: 46).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE865889FB7FFC50667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 64) described Deximorpha marittima from one male and two females: “ Masculum collectionis meae gallicum, a Cl. Macq. missum, et Foeminae duoe in Sardinia inventae a Clar. Spinola olim communicatae [the male of my collection from Gallia, sent by Mr. Macq. (= Macquart), and two females found in Sardinia by Mr. Spinola] ”. Rondani (1862 d: 62) attributed the species name to M. Spinola. Cerretti & Tschorsnig (2012: 273) designated a lectotype (♂). Not included in the type series is an additional female in the MZUF labeled “ Gallia ” because just the male comes from this locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE855889F8BEFAC76318.taxon	description	Island … Germany] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE855889F8BEFAC76318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box C): Dexiosoma longifacies R., 362, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 362; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Dexiosoma R. longifacies R. 184 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. H- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Dexiosoma R. longifacies R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. H- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 95): Dexiosoma R. longifacies R., 480, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 329): 24 09 / Mimedexia longifacies Rond., Ex a. Parmensi / longifacies Rndn. ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (partially eaten) (MZUB): 24 10 / Mimedexia longifacies Rond., Ex a. Parmensi. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Microphthalma europaea Egger, 1860 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 351).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE0FE855889F8BEFAC76318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 85) described Dexiosoma longifacies without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but from more than one specimen because he indicated: “ vulgaris … a Majo ad Octobrem [common … from May to October] ”. We found seven syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE3FE855889FD04FD4F640A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in toto agro parmensi et in aliis Italiae plagis etiam … In Etruria …, in Pedemontio …, in Insubria [in all the Parmese territory and other parts of Italy … Etruria (= Tuscany) … Piedmont … Insubria (= Lombardy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold; one covered with mold, thorax partially eaten by dermestids and missing right hind-leg; one missing left fore- and hind-legs; one covered with mold and missing right mid- and both hind-legs), 4 ♀♀, syntypes (two covered with mold and missing left mid- and right hind-legs; one covered with mold and missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Dinera Desv. / rufifrons Rnd. / 976; 4 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 18): Dinera Desv. / rufifrons Rnd., ♀ / 976; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 18): Dinera Desv. / rufifrons Rnd., ♀ / 976 / Dexia grisescens Fall.; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box C): Dinera Desv. rufifrons R., 352, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 352; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Dinera Desv. rufifrons Rnd. 176 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. G- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (in poor condition, only thorax with right fore-, both mid-legs and right wing remain) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Dinera rufifrons Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. G- 17 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Dinera grisescens (Fallén, 1817) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 362).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE3FE855889FD04FD4F640A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 67) described Dinera rufifrons, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli, G. Mussino, L. Bellardi, D’Arco and the Villa brothers. We found 17 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE3FE855889FA11FB8966F3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold; one missing left mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Doria Mgn / nigripalpis Rnd. / 588; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (covered with mold; couple pinned together,) (MZUF: Box 12): Doria Mgn / nigripalpis Rnd. ♀ / 589; 1 ♀, syntype (missing hind-legs and abdomen) (MZUF: Box D): Doria Mgn nigripalpis R., 246, ♂, Parma / 393 246; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Doria Mgn. nigripalpis R. 63 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Doria Mgn nigripalpis R., 126, ♂, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phorinia aurifrons (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 141).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE3FE855889FA11FB8966F3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 174) described Doria nigripalpis without specifying the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found seven syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE3FE845889F83AFA3560F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / alpicola Rnd., ♂, Alpi / 491. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tachina praeceps Meigen, 1824 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 270).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE3FE845889F83AFA3560F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 157) described Echinomya alpicola from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ mas inventus [the male found] ”. Herting (1969: 190) reported one male in the MZUF. We found one syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains an additional (non-type) female.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE2FE845889FE3BFD2862B0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Nouvelle-Grenade, régions froides [Nueva Granada (= high mountains of the northern Cordillera), cold regions] ” (Macquart 1846: 272) [type locality for Echinomya analis Macquart, 1846]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: Guimarães (1971) did not list it; O’Hara considered it doubtful species of Tachinidae (J. E. O’Hara, pers. comm., August 2014).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE2FE845889FE3BFD2862B0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Fabricius (1805: 311) and Meigen (1824: 290) described two different species under the same name, Tachina analis. Rondani (1848 b: 75) moved Tachina analis, without specifying of which author, to the genus Echinomya Latreille, 1805, where there was already a species with the same name described by Macquart (1846: 272), and consequently proposed the new replacement name Echinomya apicalis for Echinomyia analis Macquart, 1846. The type material for Echinomya apicalis will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Echinomyia analis. There is no type of this latter species in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020) or OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., 2019) where Macquart’s collection is preserved.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE2FE845889FC7BFC1D6728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold, the other missing head) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / casta Rnd., ♂ / 483; 1 ♂, syntype (missing fore- and hind-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box E): Echinomya Dmrl casta Rnd., 168, ♂ ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 168; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Echinomya casta Rndn. ♂ ♀ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. H- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Echinomya casta Rndn. ♀ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. H- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Echynomya [sic!] casta Rndn., 50, ♂ ♀, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Tachina casta (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 265, Pape et al. 1995: 23, Cerretti 2010: 304); valid species, as Tachina (Eudoromyia) casta (O’Hara et al. 2020: 871).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE2FE845889FC7BFC1D6728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 53) described both sexes of Echinomya casta without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ non infrequens [not rare] ”. We found eight syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE2FE9B5889F9F3FE6865D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … et etiam in tota Italia communissima … a Pedemontio, Insubria, Etruria, Regno Neapolitano, insula Melita, Sardinia etc. [Parmese territory … very common in all Italy … Piedmont, Insubria (= Lombardy), Etruria (= Tuscany), Neapolitan Kingdom, Malta Island, Sardinia, etc.] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 5 ♂♂, syntypes (one with abdomen and thorax partially eaten by dermestids; one missing left midleg; one missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd. ♂ / 487; 3 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd., ♂ / 487; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd., ♂ / 487 / Napoli; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd., ♂ / 487 / Vici [label not interpreted]; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd., ♂ / 487 / Abetone; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd., ♂ / 487 / Madonie, Sicilia; 7 ♀♀, syntypes (one with abdomen and thorax partially eaten by dermestids; one missing right fore-leg; one missing left fore-leg; one missing right wing) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd., ♀ / 487; 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing abdomen; couples pinned together) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd., ♀ / 487; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / conjugata Rnd., ♀ / 487; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box E): Echinomya conjugata 171, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 171; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 64): Ech. conjugata Rond. ♀; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN: Box 64): Ech. conjugata Rond. ♀ / [illegible label]; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head and right fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Echinomya conjugata R. ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. H- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (both mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Echinomya conjugata R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. H- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tachina magnicornis (Zetterstedt, 1844) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 266).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEE2FE9B5889F9F3FE6865D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 56) described both sexes of Echinomya conjugata without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ vulgaris [common] ”. Under the name of the species, Rondani (1859 b: 56) stated: “ tessellata Desv. Macq. (non Mgn) — fera (Var.) Rossi. Petag. [= Petagna] Zett. ”. Rondani referred to the redescription of Echinomya tessellata (Fabricius, 1794) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy (1830: 47, 1844: 17) and sensu Macquart (1833: 323, 1834: 73, 1845: 258), to Musca fera Linnaeus, 1761 sensu Rossi (1807: 464) and Petagna (1786: 43) and to Echinomya fera (Linnaeus, 1761) sensu Zetterstedt (1844: 994). However, Rondani (p. 55) specified: “ E’ impossibile stabilire con sicurezza a quali specie degli autori si debbano riportare tutte le innumerevoli varietà di alcune Echinomye [It is impossible to establish with confidence which authors’ species we must refer to for all the numerous varieties of Echinomya] ”. So, the types of Echinomya conjugata should be only in Rondani’s collection. We found 31 syntypes in this study (MZUF, MRSN and MSNC). Not included in the type series are an additional three specimens: a MZUF male from “ Zurich ”, which is not the type locality, a MZUF female dated “ 1877 ”, which is subsequent to the description, and a MRSN female collected by E. Giglio Tos (1865 – 1926) and therefore it is a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFDFE9B5889FB43FCE06754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tachinidei - Gen. Dejeania a Belvosia): Echinomyia [sic!] filipalpis Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11317 / ♂. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Peleteria filipalpis (Guimarães 1971: 44); valid species, unplaced to subgenus of Peleteria (O’Hara et al. 2020: 860).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFDFE9B5889FB43FCE06754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 15) described Echinomya filipalpis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 658 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFDFE9B5889F9D7FA8966C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tachinidei - Gen. Dejeania a Belvosia): Echinomyia [sic!] ignobilis Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11319. CURRENT STATUS: Guimarães (1971) did not list it; junior synonym of Tachina scutellatus (Macquart, 1844) (Evenhuis & Pape 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFDFE9B5889F9D7FA8966C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 15) described Echinomya ignobilis, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from R. A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 659 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFCFE9A5889FF1BFB3465BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in tota Italia [in all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / nupta Rnd., ♀ / 486; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing head, right wing, all legs and abdomen) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / nupta Rnd., ♂ / 486 / Echinomyia [sic!] tessellata Mcq. non Mg.; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box E): Echinomya nupta Rnd., 170, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 170; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left fore- and mid - legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Echinomya nupta Rndn. ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. H- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Echinomya nupta Rndn. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. H- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 98): Echinomyia [sic!] nupta Rndn. 42, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 324): 22 06 / Echinomyia [sic!] nupta Rond., ex a. parmensi / nupta ♀ Rndn., Parma. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Tachina nupta (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 266, Pape et al. 1995: 24, O’Hara et al. 2009: 178); junior synonym of Tachina magnicornis (Zetterstedt, 1844) (Cerretti 2010: 304); valid species as Tachina (Tachina) nupta (O’Hara et al. 2020: 880).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFCFE9A5889FF1BFB3465BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 55) described both sexes of Echinomya nupta from an unspecified number of specimens. Under the name of the species, Rondani (1859 b: 55) wrote: “ fera (Var.) Rossi f. e. [= fauna etrusca] Petag. [= Petagna] Zett. et alior — virgo (Var.) Mgn. — tessellata (Var.) Desv. Macq. (non Meig.) ”. Rondani referred to the redescription of Musca fera Linnaeus, 1761 sensu Rossi (1807: 464) and sensu Petagna (1786: 43), to Echinomya fera (Linnaeus, 1761) sensu Zetterstedt (1844: 994), to Echinomya virgo (Meigen, 1824), to Echinomya tessellata (Fabricius, 1794) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy (1830: 47, 1844: 17) and sensu Macquart (1833: 323, 1834: 73, 1845: 258) ”. However, Rondani (p. 55) specified: “ E’ impossibile stabilire con sicurezza a quali specie degli autori si debbano riportare tutte le innumerevoli varietà di alcune Echinomye [It is impossible to establish with confidence to which authors’ species we must refer for all the numerous varieties of Echinomya] ”. So, the types of Echinomya nupta should be only in Rondani’s collection. O’Hara et al. (2009: 178) reported 14 syntypes in the MZUF: seven males, six females and one specimen (sex not determinable). We found just eight syntypes in this study: one male, two females and one specimen (sex not determinable) in the MZUF, one male and one female in the MSNC, one male in the MSNPV and one female in the MZUB.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFCFE9A5889FB7FFDE06650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio … prope Tergestum [Piedmont … near Trieste (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♀♀ (only two of them are syntypes but they are not labeled as such) with the following labels: 1 ♀ (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 9), Echinomyia [sic!] Dmrl / regalis Bll., [illegible word], Alpi, Terges. [Tergestum (= Trieste, Italy)] / 480; 2 ♀♀ (MRSN), [illegible label] / Echinomyia [sic!] Dum. / regalis Bell., Alpi, ♀; 1 ♀ (MRSN), Echinomyia [sic!] Dum. / regalis Bell., Alpi, ♀. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Nowickia marklini (Zetterstedt, 1838) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 271).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFCFE9A5889FB7FFDE06650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 50) described Echinomya regalis from two females: “ speciei unicum exemplar foeminam legit … Prof. Bellardi, et alterum pariter foemineum nuper accepi a D. Schiner [a single female collected by Prof. Bellardi … and recently another female received from Mr. Schiner] ”. Rondani attributed the species name to L. Bellardi. We found one female in the MZUF and three in the MRSN without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the two females upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the two female syntypes to a future specialist. Two MRSN males are not included in the type series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFCFE995889F8DBFD6360F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri Tirolensis [Tyrolean mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 10): Echynomya [sic!] Dmrl / strobelii Rnd., ♂, Alpi Tirol [= Tyrolean Alps] / 495. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Nowickia strobelii (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 273, Cerretti 2010: 308); valid species as Tachina (Nowickia) strobelii (O’Hara et al. 2020: 876).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFCFE995889F8DBFD6360F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 198) described Echinomya strobelii from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ lectus mas a Prof. Strobel [the male collected by Prof. Strobel] ”. Herting (1969: 201) reported one male in the MZUF. We also found one syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains a (non-type) female numbered “ 495 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFFFE995889FD77FA8B642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Paris ” (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 297) [type locality for Elomyia nigra Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830]. TYPE MATERIAL: see remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Elomya lateralis (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 408).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFFFE995889FD77FA8B642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 218) considered the male of Elomyia nebulosa (Panzer, 1798) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy (1830: 296) and sensu Macquart (1833: 203) and the females of Elomya nigra Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Elomya lugubris. It has always been considered as junior synonym of Elomya lateralis (Meigen, 1824) (Bezzi & Stein 1907: 576, Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 408), never as a valid species. The type material for Elomya lugubris will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Elomya nigra. There is no type of this latter species in the MNHN where the Robineau-Desvoidy’s collection is preserved (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Under the name Elomya lugubris in the MZUF there are four males and five females, and in the MSNC one male and one female (all are non-types). Rondani (1862 d: 24) redescribed this nominal species under the generic name “ Elomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Elomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Elomyia Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 80).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFFFE995889FA0FFE466634.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 17): Elomyia [sic!] Desv. / umbripennis Rnd. / 935; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box C): Elomyia [sic!] umbripennis R., 338, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 338; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Elomya Desv. umbripennis R. 159 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. F- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Elomya lateralis (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 408).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFFFE995889FA0FFE466634.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 218) described Elomya umbripennis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Foeminas non cognovi, forte ab aliis specierum affinium non distinguendas [I did not know females, perhaps indistinguishable from similar species] ”. We found four syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFFFE985889F8F7FD12601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle parmensi [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 17): Elomyia Desv. / parva Rnd. / 934. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Elomya lateralis (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 408).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFFFE985889F8F7FD12601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 48) described Elomyia parva from a single specimen: “ Unicum specimen inveni [I found a single specimen] ”. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Elomyia ”, which is considered as an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Elomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Elomyia Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 80).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE985889FE1FFC0963B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MRSN: Box 1754): Epalpus pallitarsis Rndn., ♀, Venezuela / Museo di Zoologia della Università Torino, Italia. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Guimarães 1971: 65, O’Hara et al. 2020: 832).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE985889FE1FFC0963B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 170) proposed Epalpus pallitarsis for a single female received from E. Truqui, which he considered different from Epalpus flavitarsis Macquart, 1846, the name of which he erroneously attributed to Guérin-Méneville who never described a species with this name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE985889FD78FEB96556.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Prov. Mendoza (Portezuelo de Bonilla) [Mendoza Province (Portezuelo de Bonilla) (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 72): Epalpus rostratus Rnd., Am. Mer. [= South America] / [no identification number]. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Guimarães 1971: 65, O’Hara et al. 2020: 832).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE985889FD78FEB96556.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 25) described Epalpus rostratu s from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE985889FBD0FCBF64EE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (not a male as Rondani indicated) (MRSN: Box 1754): Epalpus rubripilus Rndn., ♀, Venezuela / Museo di Zoologia della Università Torino, Italia. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Trichosaundersia rubripila (Guimarães 1971: 73, O’Hara et al. 2020: 885).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE985889FBD0FCBF64EE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 169) described Epalpus rubripilus from just the male sex, apparently mis-sexing it, without specifying the number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE985889FA48FDA9663E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀ (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such; one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 16) with the following labels: Erynnia Desv. / antennata Rndn. / 848. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Erynniopsis antennata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 167, Pape et al. 1995: 18, Cerretti 2010: 151, O’Hara et al. 2020: 220).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE985889FA48FDA9663E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 109) described Erynnia antennata from a single female: “ Unicam foeminam inveni [I collected a single female] ”. There are two females without any label indicating their type status in the MZUF: we are unable to single out the one upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE9F5889F8F8FDA060F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 16): Erynnia Desv. / aristata Rnd. / 846. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Staurochaeta albocingulata (Fallén, 1829) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 157).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFEFE9F5889F8F8FDA060F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 109) described Erynnia aristata without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, but had more than one specimen because he collected in two different months: “ raro lecta mensibus Julio et Augusto [collected rarely in July and August] ”. We found just one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF9FE9F5889FE3AFBD36240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Erynnia Desv. / vibrissata Rnd. / 847; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Erynnia Desv. vibrissata R. 132 ♀ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. C- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ligeria angusticornis (Loew, 1847) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 166).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF9FE9F5889FE3AFBD36240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 108) described Erynnia vibrissata without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found two syntypes in this study. The MZUF contains a specimen numbered “ 847 ” from “ Sicilia ” [= Sicily], which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF9FE9F5889FCEAFD846448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1861 c: 277) added “ in Italia media [central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 16): Exogaster Rnd. / carinatus Rnd. / 875; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Exogaster Rnd. / carinatus Rnd., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 875; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box C): Exogaster R. carinatus R., 318, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 318; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen) (MSNPV: Box 98): Exogaster Rnd. carinatus R., 426, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior secondary homonym of Ocyptera carinata Loew, 1845 and junior synonym of Cylindromyia rufifrons (Loew, 1844) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 427).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF9FE9F5889FCEAFD846448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 78) key for the genus Exogaster Rondani, 1856 lists Exogaster carinatus as its type species, giving a range of lengths but no detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found four syntypes in this study	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF9FE9F5889FAD2FF5967C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ex Insubria [Insubria (= Lombardy, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Catagonia aberrans (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 202, Pape et al. 1995: 20, O’Hara et al. 2009: 65, Cerretti 2010: 204; O’Hara et al. 2020: 309).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF9FE9F5889FAD2FF5967C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 147) described Exorista aberrans from a single female: “ Unicam foeminam inveni [I found a single female] ” received from the Villa brothers. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. The MZUF contains a male (Box D) from “ Parma ”, which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF9FE9E5889F966FB8860F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / fractivena Rnd. / 646. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ptesiomyia alacris (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 188).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF9FE9E5889F966FB8860F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 142) described Exorista achanthina from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. In the same publication (1859 b: 236) he used the name “ achantina ”. Acting as First Revisers (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.1), we consider achantina as an incorrect original spelling. Herting (1975: 6) considered the female numbered “ 646 ” and labeled “ E. fractivena n. ” (manuscript name) ” as belonging to the type material because it fit Rondani’s description and because there was no female specimen of Exorista achanthina. We also found one syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains a male (non-type) numbered “ 647 ” (as E. acanthine).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF8FE9E5889FE3BFADC6520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing mid-legs, abdomen partially crushed), (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / agnata Rnd. / 648; 1 ♂, syntype (slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box D): Exorista agnata Rnd., 232, ♂, Parma / 393 232; 2 ♀♀ (only one of the two is a syntype but is not labeled as such) with the following labels: 1 ♀ (covered with mold, missing mid- and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / agnata Rnd. / 648; 1 ♀ (missing both fore and mid-legs, thorax and abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista agnata Rnd. 49 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. E- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phebellia nigripalpis (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1847) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 186).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF8FE9E5889FE3BFADC6520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 144) described Exorista agnata from two males and one female: “ duo mascula tantum inventa, et unica foemina [found only two males and one female] ”. There are two males and one female in the MZUF and one female in the MSNC: these specimens did not have any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the single female upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of this syntype to a future specialist. An additional two specimens in the MZUF numbered “ 648 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF8FE9E5889FB0BFCE7649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie prope Parmam [on plains near Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀ (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such) (MZUF: Box 15) with the following labels: Masicera Maq. / aristella Rndn. / 758. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Lydella stabulans (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 205).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF8FE9E5889FB0BFCE7649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 148) described Exorista aristella from a single female, giving a range of lengths: “ Foeminam unicam inveni [I found a single female] ”. There are two females without any label indicating their type status in the MZUF: we are unable to single out the one upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF8FE9E5889F980FE8266CD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie prope Parmam [on plains near Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, partially eaten by dermestids, missing right fore-leg, the other covered with mold, right wing broken, missing fore-, hind-, and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / barbatula Rnd. ♂. / 651. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Paratryphera barbatula (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 176, Pape et al. 1995: 19, O’Hara et al. 2009: 86, Cerretti 2010: 168, O’Hara et al. 2020: 373).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF8FE9E5889F980FE8266CD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 145) described Exorista barbatula from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Mas tantum lectus [collected the male only] ”. We consider the two specimens as syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFBFE9D5889FF1BFED86345.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi, etiam apennino [Parmese territory, also the Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, missing right mid-leg, the other slightly moldy) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / capillata Rnd. / 643; 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista capillata Rnd. 47 ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. D- 17 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Alsomyia capillata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 223, Pape et al. 1995: 21, Cerretti 2010: 233, O’Hara et al. 2020: 289).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFBFE9D5889FF1BFED86345.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 140) described both sexes of Exorista capillata without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of length. We found three male syntypes in this study. The female syntype is presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFBFE9D5889FDE7FB856521.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 13): Thrycolyga Rndn. / caudata Rnd. / 666; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Exorista caudata Rnd., 384, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 325): 22 47 / Exorista caudata Rond., ex a. parmensi / caudata Rndn ♀ Parma. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Phryxe caudata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 193, Pape et al. 1995: 20, Cerretti 2010: 197, O’Hara et al. 2020: 346).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFBFE9D5889FDE7FB856521.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 139) described Exorista caudata from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Foeminam non raro legi … Mas ignotus [I not rarely collected the female … The male is unknown] ”. We found four female syntypes in this study. An additional two MZUF specimens numbered “ 666 ” are not included in the type series: a male because of its sex, and a female because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFBFE9D5889FB0BFD996635.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis et in planitie … in Pedemontio [Parmese hills and plains … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one slightly covered with mold and missing right mid-leg; one missing left midleg), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left fore-leg, the other slightly covered with mold and missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / cheloniae Rnd. / 641; 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold), 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box E): Exorista cheloniae R., 229, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 229; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista cheloniae R. 45 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. D- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and both mid legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista cheloniae R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. D- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Exorista cheloniae R., 103, ♂ ♀, Parma; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MRSN: Box 1755): 3 66 / Ex. cheloniae Rond., Stupinigi [= Stupinigi (Piedmont)], ♂; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (MRSN: Box 1755): 3 66 / Ex. cheloniae Rond., Torino [Turin (Piedmont)], ♀. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Carcelia lucorum (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 214, O’Hara et al. 2020: 299).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFBFE9D5889FB0BFD996635.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 138) described both sexes of Exorista cheloniae without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single a range of lengths, from material received from G. Mussino and E. Truqui. We found 15 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFBFE9C5889F8F7FD2A60F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / cincinna Rnd. / 644. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Tlephusa cincinna (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 190, Pape et al. 1995: 19, O’Hara et al. 2009: 84, Cerretti 2010: 190, O’Hara et al. 2020: 364).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFBFE9C5889F8F7FD2A60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 141) described Exorista cincinna from a single male: “ Marem unicum possiedo, in collectiuncula a Pedemontio mihi transmissa a Genèo, inventum [I have a single male found in a small collection from Piedmont sent to me by Genè] ”. The MZUF contains an additional male (non-type) numbered “ 644 ” from “ Stuttgart ”, which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFAFE9C5889FE3BFD996224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, missing right mid- and left hind-legs; one covered with mold and missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / cognata Rnd. / 649; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Exorista cognata Rnd., 385, ♂, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phebellia nigripalpis (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1847) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 186).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFAFE9C5889FE3BFD996224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 144) described Exorista cognata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Rarissimo lectus mas [the male collected very rarely] ”. We found four male syntypes in this study. Two females numbered “ 649 ” in the MZUF are not included in the type series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFAFE9C5889FC07FB856400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et planitie ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left mid-leg; one missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / comata Rnd. / 640; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista comata R. 384 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Carcelia lucorum (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 214).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFAFE9C5889FC07FB856400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 137) described Exorista comata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and giving a single measurement of length: “ Mascula tantum pauca inveni [I found a few males only] ”. We found four syntypes in this study: three males in the MZUF and one specimen (sex not determinable) in the MSNC. An additional MZUF specimen numbered “ 640 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFAFE9C5889FA2BFC3F66EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore- and hind-legs; slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / confundens Rnd. / 642; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing both mid- and right hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista confundens R. 381 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Senometopia confundens (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 218, Pape et al. 1995: 21, Cerretti 2010: 224; O’Hara et al. 2020: 352).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEFAFE9C5889FA2BFC3F66EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 138) described Exorista confundens from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Lecta mascula tantum pauca [Only a few males collected] ”. Herting (1969: 190, 193) reported two males in the MZUF and excluded two MZUF females numbered “ 642 ” from the type series because of its sex. We found four syntypes in this study: three males in the MZUF and one specimen (sex not determinable) in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF5FE935889FF1BFC0663FD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et montuosis ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills and mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, partially eaten by dermestids, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / crassiseta Rnd. / 633; 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, partially eaten by dermestids, missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box E): Exorista crassiseta R., 226, ♀, Parma / 393 226; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista crassiseta R. 383 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Carcelia iliaca (Ratzeburg, 1840) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 214).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF5FE935889FF1BFC0663FD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 134) described Exorista crassiseta from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ foeminas tantum raro legi [I collected females only rarely] ”, thus excluding the two males numbered “ 633 ”. We found three syntypes in this study: two females in the MZUF and one specimen (sex not determinable) in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF5FE935889FD3FFAEC6294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in ditionis parmensis planitie [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / crinita Rnd. / 645. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ptesiomyia alacris (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 188).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF5FE935889FD3FFAEC6294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 142) described Exorista crinita from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel captus mas [the male collected once] ”. We found one male syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains a female (non-type) numbered “ 645 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF5FE935889FB97FE8A67E1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing abdomen, left fore-, both mid-, and right hind-legs; one covered with mold, missing mid-legs; one slightly covered with mold), 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg; one slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / falenaria Rnd. / 639; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left wing and all left legs) (MZUF: Box E): Exorista falenaria R., 228, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 228; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista falenaria Rnd. 44 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. D- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista falenaria Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. D- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Carcelia falenaria (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 216, Pape et al. 1995: 21, Cerretti 2010: 221); valid species as Carcelia (Euryclea) falenaria (O’Hara et al. 2020: 306).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF5FE935889FB97FE8A67E1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 137) described both sexes of Exorista falenaria without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, but from more than one specimen because he stated: “ legitur … primo verre et tempore autumnali [collected … in spring and autumn] ”. We found ten syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF5FE925889F94BFDC960F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing fore- and left mid-legs, the other its left mid- and right hind-legs), 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left mid- and both hind-legs; one covered with mold and missing mid- and hindlegs; one with abdomen partially eaten by dermestids, missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / fractiseta Rnd. / 621; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista fractiseta R. 382 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ethilia aemula (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 175).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF5FE925889F94BFDC960F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 124) described both sexes of Exorista fractiseta without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but from more than one specimen because he stated: “ eam legi a Junio ad septembrem [I collected it from June to September] ”. We found six syntypes in this study. An additional male numbered “ 621 ” from “ Varal ” [= Varallo (= Vercelli, Italy)] is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF4FE925889FE3AFADB6224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie ditionis Parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀ (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such; one covered with mold, missing left fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 13) with the following labels: Exorista Mgn / fugax Rnd. / 623. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Drino lota (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 208).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF4FE925889FE3AFADB6224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 127) described Exorista fugax from a single female: “ Semel exemplar foemineum inveni [Once I found a female specimen] ”. Herting (1969: 194) stated: “ The Rondani collection contains three different species under this name. The only specimen that agrees with the description is a female of Drino lota Meigen, and this is obviously the type ”. Unfortunately, he did not label the specimen he considered as the “ type ”. There are two females in the MZUF without any label indicating their type status: we are unable to single out the one upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF4FE925889FC06FCFB65BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri Parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing left mid-leg, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / fulvipes Rnd. / 630. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phryno vetula (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 236).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF4FE925889FC06FCFB65BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 131) described Exorista fulvipes from a single male: “ Unicum specimen masculum … inveni [I found … a single male specimen] ”. There are two females numbered “ 630 ” in the MZUF and one female in the MZUB (all non-types) because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF4FE925889FB7EFCB1670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / glirina Rnd., ♂ [sic!] / 625. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Phebellia glirina (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 185, Pape et al. 1995: 19, Cerretti 2010: 184, O’Hara et al. 2020: 343).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF4FE925889FB7EFCB1670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 129) described Exorista glirina from a single female: “ Numquam mares, et foeminam unicam legi [I never collected males, I collected a single female] ”. Herting (1969: 195) reported a single female in the MZUF but he did not consider it as a type because of its poor condition and not determinable. Herting incorrectly designated a NHMW male sent to Bergenstamm by Rondani as the lectotype. The MZUF specimen numbered “ 625 ” is a female, not a male as labeled.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF4FE915889F92EFCCC6180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, unplaced to genus of Goniinae (Guimarães 1971: 215); valid species, unplaced to genus of Exoristini (O’Hara et al. 2020: 542).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF4FE915889F92EFCCC6180.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 364) described Exorista longa from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF7FE915889FEABFDB86520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right fore- and left hind-legs, left wing glued to a cardboard stage, terminalia in a microvial, both items pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / noctuicida Rnd., ♂ / 624 / lectotype [not designated] ♂ Exorista noctuicida Rondani, 1859, desig. Bergström, 2007; 2 ♂♂, paralectotypes (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / noctuicida Rnd., ♂ / 624 / paralectotype [not designated] ♂ Exorista noctuicida Rondani, 1859, desig. Bergström, 2007; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / noctuicida Rnd., ♀ / 624 / paralectotype [not designated] ♀ Exorista noctuicida Rondani, 1859, desig. Bergström, 2007; 1 ♀, paralectotype (missing abdomen and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box E): Exorista Mgn noctuicida R., 220, ♀, Parma / 393 220; 1 ♀, paralectotype (missing right fore- and left mid-legs, abdomen partially eaten) by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista noctuicida R. 36 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. D- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, paralectotype (MSNPV: Box 97): Exorista noctuicida Rnd., 386, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Nilea hortulana (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 189).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF7FE915889FEABFDB86520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 126) described both sexes of Exorista noctuicida without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Uterque sexus … ex pupa … nocturni Lepidopteri ortus [both sexes born from a pupa of a moth] ”. Bergström (2007: 158) reported having examined the MZUF type material, adding the label “ lectotype ” and “ paralectotype ” under the specimens, without, as far as we know, publishing any lectotype designation. We found seven syntypes in this study: three males and two females in the MZUF, one female in the MSNC and one female in the MSNPV. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to C. Bergström and here designate as a lectotype for Exorista noctuicida Rondani, 1859 the MZUF male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF7FE915889FB0BFBA1649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty, missing right mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / parens Rnd. / 650. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phebellia nigripalpis (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1843) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 186).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF7FE915889FB0BFBA1649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 145) described Exorista parens from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF7FE905889F99FFA856038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Meigen (1824: 384) gave no type locality in his original description of E. festinans (Meigen, 1824), but presumably it is Europe because the work deals with European species. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym di Erycia fatua (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 221).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF7FE905889F99FFA856038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 127) considered the females of Exorista festinans (Meigen, 1824) and the males of Exorista diluta (Meigen, 1824) and Exorista rufoscutellata (Macquart, 1851) as the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, he incorrectly proposed the substitute name Exorista properans. Rondani (1865 c: 207) treated Exorista properans as a valid species and he later (Rondani 1868 d: 583, 1872 c: 211) reaffirmed having proposed it to combine Exorista festinans, Exorista diluta and Exorista rufoscutellata (the latter not included in Rondani, 1868 d). Exorista properans was considered as a synonym of Exorista festinans by Schiner (1861 b: 465, 1864: 95), Villeneuve (1900: 161), Strobl (1902: 487) and Mesnil (1954: 316), and of Erycia ferruginea (Meigen, 1824) by Bezzi & Stein (1907: 296). Strobl considered properans first as a variety of Exorista ferruginea (1898: 446, 1900: 601) and then as a valid species (1904: 547). The type material for Exorista properans will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Exorista festinans. Meigen (1824: 384) indicated that the E. festinans types are in Fallén’s collection. Herting (1972: 6) reported the type in the MZLU. Under the name E. properans there are one male and one male (non-types) in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF6FE905889FEE2FEB963D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Exorista Mgn rufilatera Rndn., Venezuela, Genè / Museo di Zoologia della Università Torino, Italia / Exorista rufilatera Rond., 1850: 171, Venezuela. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Winthemia rufilatera (Guimarães 1971: 197, O’Hara et al. 2020: 535).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF6FE905889FEE2FEB963D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 171) described Exorista rufilatera from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from E. Truqui. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF6FE905889FD5AFD6A654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri parmensi [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Erycilla ferruginea (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 239).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF6FE905889FD5AFD6A654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 132) described both sexes of Exorista rutilla without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Rarissimo lectus uterque sexus [Rarely collected both sexes] ”. Herting (1969: 200) stated that this nominal species “ is not represented in the Florence collection ”. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. The MRSN contains three females from “ Torino ” [Turin], which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF6FE905889FBEEFB496754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore-leg), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one slightly covered with mold, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / separata Rnd. / 634; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box E): Exorista separata Rnd., 226, ♀, Parma / 393 227; 1 ♂, syntype (abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista separata Rnd. 41 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. D- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Senometopia separata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 219, Pape et al. 1995: 21, O’Hara et al. 2009: 80, Cerretti 2010: 224, O’Hara et al. 2020: 354).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF6FE905889FBEEFB496754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 134) described both sexes of Exorista separata without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens; but from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ legitur … in tempore aestivo (Julii et Augusti) [found … in summer (July and August)] ”. We found six syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF6FE905889F9D6FCAE66EC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one dirty, partially eaten by dermestids, missing mid-legs; one missing left mid- and right hind-legs; one dirty, missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / stridens Rnd. / 652. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pseudoperichaeta nigrolineata (Walker, 1853) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 201).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF6FE905889F9D6FCAE66EC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 208) described Exorista stridens without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF1FE975889FF1BFBDB6388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 6 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg; two missing mid-legs; one very dirty, missing left foreleg; one missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / sussurrans Rnd. / 626; 1 ♀, syntype (missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box E): Exorista sussurrans R., 221, ♀, Parma / 393 221. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Senometopia susurrans (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 219, Pape et al. 1995: 21, Cerretti 2010: 224, O’Hara et al. 2020: 356).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF1FE975889FF1BFBDB6388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 129) described Exorista susurrans from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being seven specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Paucae foeminae tantum captae [Collected a few females only] ”. Rondani (1859 b: 129) used the spelling “ sussurrans ” for the nominal species. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 246), Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 219), O’Hara et al. (2009: 81, 2020: 358) used the spelling “ susurrans ”. Brauer & Bergenstamm (1891: 320) and O’Hara et al. (2011: 214) used the original spelling “ sussurrans ”. O’Hara et al. (2009: 81) stated that the spelling “ susurrans ” was in prevailing usage and it to be used in accordance with I. C. Z. N. (1999: Article 33.2.3.1). We found seven female syntypes in this study. Two MZUF males numbered “ 626 ” and one MSNC male are not included in the type series because of their sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF1FE975889FC93FBD56449.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one very dirty, covered with mold, missing mid-legs, the other completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / tritaeniata Rnd. / 655; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista tritaeniata R. 50 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. E- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Exorista tritaeniata R., 111, ♀, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Cadurciella tritaeniata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 207, Pape et al. 1995: 20, Cerretti 2010: 210, O’Hara et al. 2020: 298).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF1FE975889FC93FBD56449.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 147) described Exorista tritaeniata from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Foeminas tantum … inveni [I found females only] ”. We found four female syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF female, numbered “ 655 ”, is not included in the type series because its label is rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF1FE975889FAD3FC556651.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi ” [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn. / gnava ♂ / 635. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Carcelia bombylans Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 213).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF1FE975889FAD3FC556651.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 135) redescribed some males of Exorista gnava (Meigen, 1824) in his collection, which did not fit well with Meigen’s description and suggested naming them Exorista vigilans. We did not find any specimens under this name. There are three males labeled “ E. gnava Mgn. ” in the MZUF, which fit Rondani’s description of Exorista vigilans: one is excluded from the type series because it is labeled “ Oropa ”, which is not the type locality, and one because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition. We consider the remaining male as a syntype of Exorista vigilans Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF1FE965889F8DBFD696180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / vivax Rnd. / 660. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phryxe nemea (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 194). REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 38) described Exorista vivax without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF0FE965889FEABFC1963D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Liguria, vel in Pedemontio [Ligura as well as Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MZUF: Box 15): Prosopina [sic!] Rnd. / fugax Rnd., ♀, Alpi / 774. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Bessa parallela (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 143, O’Hara et al. 2020: 382).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF0FE965889FEABFC1963D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 40) described Frontina fugax from a single female: “ Unicum individuum faemineum in collection Mussino inveni [I found a single female specimen in Mussino’s collection] ”. Giuseppe Mussino collected both in Piedmont and in Liguria. Herting (1969: 194) reported one female in the MZUF. We consider this latter as the holotype. Rondani placed this nominal species under the subgenus Prosopea Rondani, 1861, which is currently considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 151).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF0FE965889FD5CFC73677D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi … … in Insubria … prope Mantuana [Parmese plains … Insubria (= Lombardy) … near Mantova (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 7 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg; one missing left mid-leg; one missing left hind-leg; one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Prosopina [sic!] Rnd. / instabilis Rnd., ♂ / 773; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Prosopina [sic!] Rnd. / instabilis Rnd., ♀ / 773; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 15): Prosopina [sic!] Rnd. / instabilis Rnd., ♀ / 773 / [illegible label]; 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, syntypes (couples pinned together) (MZUF: Box 15): Prosopina [sic!] Rnd. / instabilis Rnd., ♂, ♀ / 773; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (missing left fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box D): Frontina Mgn instabilis R., 288, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 288; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Frontina instabilis R. 107 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. A- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Frontina instabilis R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. A- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Frontina instabilis Rnd., 178, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.6): syntype / Type / P. instabilis Ex. Coll. Big. / Prosopea nigricans (Egger, 1861) det. Herting / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH- 1967 - 018 / Tachinidae Prosopea nigricans (Egger, 1861), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Prosopea nigricans (Egger, 1861) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 252).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF0FE965889FD5CFC73677D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 39) described both sexes of Frontina instabilis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material he had collected and also received from D’Arco. We found 20 syntypes in this study. Rondani placed this nominal species in the subgenus Prosopea Rondani, 1861, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 151).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF0FE965889F9A1FCA566AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left fore- and right mid-legs, the other its mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Brachicheta R. / spinigera Rnd., ♀ / 775. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Brachichaeta strigata (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 256, Cerretti 2010: 287).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF0FE965889F9A1FCA566AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 38) described Frontina spinigera from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Semel capta foemina [The female collected once] ”. We consider the two specimens as syntypes. Rondani placed this nominal species under the subgenus Brachicheta Rondani, 1861, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 40).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF3FE955889FF1BFD1C60A9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 20): Gastrolepta Rnd. / gentilis Rnd. / 1067. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Gastrolepta anthracina (Meigen, 1826) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 149).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF3FE955889FF1BFD1C60A9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 154) described Gastrolepta gentilis from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel … captus mas [the male collected once] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF3FE955889FE73FB6C6521.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (dirty, covered with mold), 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 16): Gedia Mgn / parmensis Rnd. / 853; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box C): Gedia parmensis R., 314, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 314; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Gedia parmensis R. 135 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. D- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Gedia parmensis R. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. D- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Gedia Mgn parmensis R., 412, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (slightly moldy) (OUMNH General Collection: 167.3): syntype / Type / G. parmensis Ex. Coll. Bigot / G. parmensis ♀ Parma, Rond. / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Gaedia connexa (Meigen, 1824). CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Gaedia connexa (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 252).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF3FE955889FE73FB6C6521.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 113) described both sexes of Gedia parmensis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, under the generic name Gedia, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Gaedia Meigen, 1838 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 88). We found nine syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF3FE955889FB0BFD496729.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head) (MRSN: Box 1755): Genea Rndn. maculiventris Rndn., ♂ Venezuela / holotype ♂ of Genea maculiventris Rnd. examined 1982 D. M. Wood / Genea maculiventris Rond. 1850: 173, Venezuela. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Genea trifaria (Wiedemann, 1824) (Guimarães 1971: 117, Nunez & Couri 2011: 494, Nihei 2016: 913, O’Hara et al. 2020: 687).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF3FE955889FB0BFD496729.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 173) described Genea maculiventris from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Monty Wood examined the MRSN material in 1982 and labeled the single male as “ holotype ” but, as far as we know, he never indicated this specimen as holotype in any of his publication. We consider it as a syntype because Rondani did not specify he had a single specimen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF3FE945889F9F3FBF06038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis … in insula Melita [Parmese hills (Italy) … Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 9): Gonia Mgn / cilipeda Rnd., App. [= Apennines], Sicilia / 467; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Gonia cilipeda Rnd. 378 Apenn. [= Apennines] [Parmense] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. A- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Gonia bimaculata Wiedemann, 1819 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 258).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF3FE945889F9F3FBF06038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 35) described Gonia cilipeda from two males and two females: “ Exemplaria duo mascula et unum foemina … a me capta fuerunt, et alteram foeminam speciei a D. Schembri accepi [two male specimens and one female … were collected by me, and I received another female of the species from D. Schembri] ”. We found just three syntypes in this study: two males in the MZUF and one female in the MSNC. The additional female syntype is presumed lost. Not included in the MZUF type series are an additional two specimens: one numbered “ 467 ” and dated “ 8.4. [18] 77 ”, which is subsequent to the original description, and a female numbered “ 467 ” from “ Sicilia ” [= Sicily], which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF2FE945889FEE2FB9F6504.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one dirty, missing right mid-leg; two dirty and covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 9): Gonia Mgn / cinerascens Rnd., ♂ / 464; 4 ♀♀, syntypes (one completely covered with mold, missing left fore- and mid-legs; one missing right fore-leg; one missing right fore- and left mid-legs; one completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 9): Gonia Mgn / cinerascens Rnd., ♀ / 464; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box E): Gonia Mgn cinerascens R., 160, ♀, Apr. / 393 160; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Gonia Mgn. cinerascens R. ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. G- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right midleg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Gonia cinerascens R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. G- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Gonia Mgn cinerascens R., 40, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 234): 21 92 / Gonia cinerascens Rond., ex a. parmensi / cinerascens Rndn., Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.06): syntype / Rondani Type / Sec. Typ. Rondanii / G. cinerascens Ex. Coll. Kow. / Pseudogonia rufifrons (Wiedemann 1830) Herting det / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Pseudogonia rufifrons (Wiedemann, 1830), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pseudogonia rufifrons (Wiedemann, 1803) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 262, O’Hara et al. 2009: 117, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016: 152, O’Hara et al. 2020: 503).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF2FE945889FEE2FB9F6504.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 34) described Gonia cinerascens without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens but presumably from more than one specimen because he indicated: “ non rara [not rare] ”; he provided specific characters for the male. We found 13 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF2FE945889FB26FDD267C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 9): Cnephalia Rndn. / cognata Rnd., ♀ / 472; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spalanzania [sic!] cognata Rnd. ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 4, posiz. H- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pseudogonia parisiaca (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 261).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF2FE945889FB26FDD267C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 38) described both sexes of Gonia cognata without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas rarissimo lectus in agro parmensi, et hujus foemina semel inventa [The male collected very rarely and the female found once] ”. We found two syntypes in this study. Rondani (1861 e: 154) suggested that it could belong to Cnephalia Rondani, 1856 rather than to Gonia Meigen, 1803. In the MZUF this nominal species is under the generic name Cnephalia and in the MSNC under the generic name Spalanzania [sic!].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF2FEEB5889F966FD2860F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Tachinidei - Gen. Dejeania a Belvosia): Gonia genei Rnd., Amer. mer. [= South America] / M. Zool. N ° 11336 / ♂. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Guimarães 1971: 175, O’Hara et al. 2020: 459).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEF2FEEB5889F966FD2860F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 171) identified some specimens of both sexes received from MRSN as Gonia capitata (De Geer, 1776) erroneously attributed to Meigen. Rondani (1863: 14) examined the single male specimen he had in his private collection “ Osservato …. l’individuo che mi rimane di quella Gonia [I observed the remaining specimen I have of that Gonia] ” and considered it as belonging to a different species, which he named Gonia genei. This latter specimen was sold to the MZUN in 1866 (see p. 13). Costa (1866: 31) listed two MZUN specimens numbered “ 655 ”. The MZUN also contains a (non-type) female. Therefore, the syntype series should be both in the MRSN and in the MZUN. No specimen under the name Gonia genei is present in the MRSN (F. Giachino, pers. comm., September 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8DFEEB5889FE3BFF446224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Liguria … prope Tergestum [Liguria … near Trieste (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 9): Gonia Mgn / interrupta Rnd. / 462. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Onychogonia flaviceps (Zetterstedt, 1838) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 261, Cerretti 2010: 295, O’Hara et al. 2020: 483).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8DFEEB5889FE3BFF446224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 32) described Gonia interrupta from three specimens of both sexes: “ Unicum exemplar masculum … misit D. Mussino, et unicam forminam observavi collectionis Professoris Bellardi, et nuper specimen alterum maris a D. Schinero accepi [D. Mussini sent a single male specimen, and I observed a single female in Professor Bellardi’s collection, and recently received another male specimen from Mr. Schiner] ”. We found just one male syntype in this study. The additional male and female syntypes have presumably been lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8DFEEB5889FC07FB296448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 9): Gonia Mgn, ♂ / ornata Mgn / 469; 1 ♂, syntype (pinned with a non-type female) (MZUF: Box 9): Gonia Mgn, ♂ / ornata Mgn / 469 / apr. [= April]. CURRENT STATUS: Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993), Cerretti (2010), and O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list it; valid name (Evenhuis & Pape 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8DFEEB5889FC07FB296448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 36) described Gonia repudiata from just the male sex as a variety of Gonia ornata Meigen, 1826, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We did not find any specimen under the name Gonia repudiata but we found three males under the name Gonia ornata Meigen, which fit Rondani’s description. We consider the three males as the syntypes of Gonia repudiata.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8DFEEB5889FAD4FE0767EA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 17): 898 / Graphogaster Rnd. / vestitus Rnd. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Graphogaster vestita (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 325, Pape et al. 1995: 26, Cerretti 2010: 369, O’Hara et al. 2020: 667).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8DFEEB5889FAD4FE0767EA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 46) described Graphogaster vestitus from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Rarissimo mas lectus [The male collected rarely] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8DFEEB5889F931FB88668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 17): Gymnosoma Mgn / latifrons Rndn. / 942. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Gymnosoma nitens Meigen, 1824 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 405).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8DFEEB5889F931FB88668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 224) described Gymnosoma latifrons from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8CFEEA5889FF1BFCD663B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Dovre [Dovre (Norway)] ” (Zetterstedt 1838: 647) [type locality for Harrisia simplicitarsis (Zetterstedt, 1838)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Lydina aenea (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 291, O’Hara et al. 2020: 766).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8CFEEA5889FF1BFCD663B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 92) considered Harrisia simplicitarsis (Zetterstedt, 1838) and the females of Harrisia aenea (Meigen, 1824) sensu Zetterstedt (1838: 647) as the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Harrisia rebaptizata. Rondani (1865 c: 207) reaffirmed having proposed it to combine Harrisia simplicitarsis and Harrisia aenea. Schiner (1861 b: 526, 1864: 88) and Bezzi & Stein (1907: 222) placed Harrisia rebaptizata in synonymy with Harrisia aenea (Meigen, 1824) while Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889: 131) considered it as a valid species. The material for Harrisia rebaptizata will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Harrisia simplicitarsis. The type material of this latter species is preserved in the MZLU (Biologiska Museet, Lunds Universitet 2020). Under the name Harrisia rebaptizata there are two females (non-types) in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8CFEEA5889FD79FD7F652A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Liguria (Italy) ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (dirty, covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 17): Hyalomyia [sic!] Desv. / areolaris Rndn, Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 922. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phasia obesa (Fabricius, 1798) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 411).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8CFEEA5889FD79FD7F652A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 216) described Hyalomya areolaris from a single male: “ Unicum masculum observavi collectuom a D. Mussino [I observed a single male collected by Mr Mussino] ”. Giuseppe Mussino collected both in Piedmont Alps and in Liguria. In his original description Rondani gave Liguria as the type locality, although the label has “ Pedem ” [= Piedmont].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8CFEEA5889FBF6FC2D6664.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 5 ♂♂, syntypes (two pinned together; one covered with mold, missing left mid- and both hind-legs), 4 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 17): Alophora Desv. / bonapartea Rnd. / 927; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box C): Hyalomyia [sic!] bonapartea R., 335, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 335; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box C): Hyalomyia [sic!] bonapartea R., 336, ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 336; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Hyalomya bonapartea R. 156 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. E- 19 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 98): Hyalomyia [sic!] bonapartea Rnd. 442, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Hyalomya bonapartea R. 157 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. F- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 328): 23 82 / Alophora bonapartea Rond., ex a. parmensi / bonapartea Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 328): bonapartea Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma / 23 83; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 328): 23 84 / bonapartea Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 328): 23 85 / bonapartea Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phasia aurigera (Egger, 1860) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 409).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8CFEEA5889FBF6FC2D6664.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 217) described both sexes of Hyalomya bonapartea without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ non raro [not rare] ”. We found 18 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8CFEE95889F8C6FC446180.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Germania [Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 17): Hyalomyia [sic!] Desv. / fuligipennis Rnd. / Alophora uibripennis Mgn. / 915. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phasia obesa (Fabricius, 1798) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 411). REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 215) described Hyalomya fuligipennis from a single male: “ Maris … Exemplar speciei a me observatum [Male … A specimen of this species observed by me] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE95889FEABFDE363FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Germania [Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (very moldy) (MZUF: Box 17): Hyalomyia [sic!] Desv. / murina Rnd., Germ. [= Germany] / 918. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phasia obesa (Fabricius, 1798) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 411).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE95889FEABFDE363FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 216) described both sexes of Hyalomya murina without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Exemplaria observata …, quorum masculum, …. et foeminam … missa fuerunt [Specimens observed …, of which the male and the female were sent] ”. We found just one male syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE95889FD20FD126572.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 17): Hyalomyia Desv. / tomentosa Rnd., Sicil. / 931. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phasia obesa (Fabricius, 1798) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 411).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE95889FD20FD126572.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 d: 603) described Hyalomyia tomentosa from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Minà Palumbo. We found a male syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hyalomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hyalomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hyalomyia Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 98).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE95889FBB4FC3B64C2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle Agri parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty) (MZUF: Box 17): Hyalomyia Desv. / unicolor Rndn. / 920. CURRENT STATUS: Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993) did not list it; nomen dubium in the genus Hyalomya (Evenhuis & Pape 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE95889FBB4FC3B64C2.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 47) described Hyalomyia unicolor from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel captus mas [The male collected once] ”. We found a male syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Hyalomyia ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Hyalomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Hyalomyia Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 98).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE95889FA67FB02665A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensi [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Hypostena Mgn / chetigastra Rnd. / 816. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phyllomyia procera (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 388).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE95889FA67FB02665A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 84) described Hypostena chetigastra from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foemina semel capta [The female collected once] ”. Herting (1969: 190) reported a single female in the MZUF. We also found a female syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE85889F8DCFCDD601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Columbia [Colombia (South America)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extraeuropea, Fam. Tachinidei - Gen. Dejeania a Belvosia): Histricia [sic!] nigroscutata Rnd., Colombia / M. Zool. N ° 11331. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Guimarães 1971: 41, Nihei 2016: 915, O’Hara et al. 2020: 765).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8FFEE85889F8DCFCDD601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 18) described Hystricia nigroscutata without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens but providing specific characters for the male. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 664 ”. We also found a syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8EFEE85889FE1FFDFC626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ regioni equatoriali dell’America, principalmente nelle vicinanze del Rio Napo [Equatorial regions of (South) America, mainly in the vicinity of Napo River] ” (Rondani 1851: 357). TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Guimarães 1971: 41, O’Hara et al. 2020: 765).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8EFEE85889FE1FFDFC626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1851: 362) described Hystricia palpina from just the male sex, without specifying the number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by Osculati (1850) during his journey through equatorial South America. Osculati (1850: 240) named but did not describe the species. Leonardi et al. (1995: 148) and Mazzotti (2011: 166) reported the Osculati collection in Milan as destroyed. We also did not find any material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8EFEE85889FCCFFE076400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis [sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (not a female as given in the description) (covered with mold, missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Istocheta Rnd. / macrocheta Rnd. / 604. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Istocheta cinerea (Macquart, 1851) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 155, O’Hara et al. 2020: 231).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8EFEE85889FCCFFE076400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 171) described Istocheta frontosa from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminas tantum speciei rarissimo lectas [Only females of the species rarely collected] ”. Rondani (1859 b) named this nominal species as “ frontalis ” (p. 157) in his key but as “ frontosa ” in both his description (p. 171) and index (p. 238). Acting as First Reviser, Herting (1984: 24) determined “ frontosa ” as the correct original spelling (O’Hara et al. 2011: 101). Rondani (1865 c: 211) changed Istocheta frontosa to Istocheta macrocheta in order to distinguish the former from Tachina frontosa Meigen, 1824, which he considered as belonging to the genus Phorocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. Herting (1969: 194) stated that “ the type is a male (not a female as Rondani believed) ”. We found a male syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8EFEE85889FA2BFAD766C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis [sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ” (Rondani, 1859 b: 157) [type locality for Istocheta frontosa Rondani, 1859]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: unjustified substitute name for Istocheta frontosa Rondani, 1859 and junior synonym of Istocheta cinerea (Macquart, 1851) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 155).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8EFEE85889FA2BFAD766C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 211) moved Tachina frontosa Meigen, 1824 to the genus Phorocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and incorrectly proposed the new the substitute name Istocheta macrocheta for Istocheta frontosa Rondani, 1859 which, in his opinion, could be confused with Phorocera frontosa (Meigen, 1824). Istocheta macrocheta has always been considered as a synonym of Istocheta frontosa (Bezzi & Stein 1907: 359, Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 155), never as a valid species. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 359) and Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 155) listed this nominal species as Istocheta macrochaeta; O’Hara et al. (2011: 211) listed it as Istocheta macrocheta. We consider “ macrochaeta ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling. The type material for Istocheta macrocheta will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Istocheta frontosa.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE89FEEF5889FF1BFA2E6345.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1861 e: 104) added “ in collibus et planitie agri parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing fore- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Istoglossa Rndn. / puella Rndn. / 845. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Clausicella puella (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 345, Pape et al. 1995: 27, Cerretti 2010: 401, O’Hara et al. 2020: 683).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE89FEEF5889FF1BFA2E6345.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 77) key for the genus Istoglossa Rondani, 1856 lists Istoglossa puella as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. In his redescription, Rondani (1861 e: 104) specified having had more than one female: “ Foeminas tantum inveni … mas ignotus [I found only some females … the male is unknown] ”. We found just one female syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE89FEEF5889FDE7FE3265D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 16): Labidigaster Mcq. / pauciseta Rnd. / 822. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Labigastera pauciseta (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 423, Pape et al. 1995: 31, Cerretti 2010: 532, O’Hara et al. 2020: 592).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE89FEEF5889FDE7FE3265D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 89) described Labidigaster pauciseta from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminas tantum inveni [I found only some females] ”, naming the species “ pauciseta ” in his key (p. 88) and description (p. 89) but as “ pauciceta ” in his index (p. 168). Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889: 144), Pandellé (1894: 77) and Bezzi & Stein (1907: 330) did not use “ pauciceta ” thus we consider it as an incorrect original spelling of “ pauciseta ”. We found two female syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF female numbered “ 822 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Labidigaster Macquart, 1844, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Labigastera Macquart, 1834 ” (Evenhuis et al., 2016: 74).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE89FEEF5889FB45FB4A665A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and hind-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing left wing, the fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Labidigaster Mcq. / setifacies Rnd. / 820; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-, mid- and hind legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Labidigaster Mcq. setifacies Rnd. 126 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. C- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Eulabidogaster setifacies (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 419, Pape et al. 1995: 31, Cerretti 2010: 523, O’Hara et al. 2020: 591).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE89FEEF5889FB45FB4A665A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 88) described Labidigaster setifacies without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but from more than one specimen because he stated: “ non frequens … a Junio ad Augustum ……. [not common … from June to August] ”. We found three syntypes in this study. Rondani (1861 e) named the species as “ setisfacies ” in his key and description (p. 88) but as “ setifacies ” in his index (p. 168). Acting as First Revisers, Bezzi & Stein (1907: 331) determined “ setifacies ” as the correct original spelling. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Labidigaster Macquart, 1844, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Labigastera Macquart, 1834 (Evenhuis et al., 2016: 74).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE89FEEE5889F8C6FA2B60A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right hind-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Lecanipa Rnd. / patellifera Rnd. / 584; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box D): Lecanipa R. patellifera R., 238, ♀, Parma / 393 238; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-, right fore-, mid- and hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Lecanipa R. patellifera R. 60 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Lecanipa R. patellifera R., 117, ♀. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Lecanipa leucomelas (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 158, O’Hara et al. 2020: 236).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE89FEEE5889F8C6FA2B60A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 158) described both sexes of Lecanipa patellifera without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but had more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non rara praesertim mensibus Majo et Junio [not rare above all in May and July] ”. We found six syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE88FEEE5889FE74FCAC629E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in ditione parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Lomacantha [sic!] Rnd. / parra Rnd. / 582; 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Lomacantha [sic!] Rnd. / parra Rnd. / 583; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Lomacantha [sic!] R. parra R., 236, ♂, Parma / 393 236; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Lomachantha parra R. 53 ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. E- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 164, Pape et al. 1995: 18, Cerretti 2010: 146, O’Hara et al. 2020: 245).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE88FEEE5889FE74FCAC629E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 151) described both sexes of Lomachantha parra without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. The males and one female in the MZUF have different identification numbers. We found five syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE88FEEE5889FB82FC2B668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … praesertim in collibus … Foeminam in Pedemontio … et … marem a Veneto [Parmese territory … above all on hills … the female in Piedmont and the male from Veneto (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 5 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold; one missing left mid-leg; one missing fore-legs, thorax partially broken by the pin), 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing fore- and left mid-legs; one missing right mid-leg; one missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Macherea Rndn., Doria! Mg. / serriventris Rndn. concinnata Mg. / 585; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Macherea R. serriventris R., 239, ♀, Parma / 393 239; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MRSN): 30 69 / Macharaea [sic!] Rond. serriventris Rond., Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 13 69 / Macharaea [sic!] Rond. serriventris Rond., Torino [Turin (Piedmont)]; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): 7 64 / Macharaea [sic!] Rond. serriventris Rond., Torino; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore-, left mid- and hind legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Machaeraea R. serriventris R. 61 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Machaeraea serriventris R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Compsilura concinnata (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 171, O’Hara et al. 2020: 212).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE88FEEE5889FB82FC2B668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 159) described both sexes of Machaerea serriventris without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ in agro parmensis … praesertim in collibus … Foeminam in Pedemontio captam misit Pr. Bellardi et olim marem a Veneto Com. Contarini [Parmese territory … above all in the hills … Pr. Bellardi sent the female collected in Piedmont and Mr. Contarini formerly sent the male from Veneto] ”. We found 15 syntypes in this study. Not included in the type series are an additional seven specimens: three in the MZUF numbered “ 1854 ” because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions; and four males in the MRSN from “ Piedmont ”, because it is not the male type locality. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Machaeraea, which is an “ incorrect original spelling of Macherea Rondani, 1859 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 109).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8BFEED5889FF1BFC63626D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … in colle sub-apennino [Parmese territory … a sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂ (only one of them is a syntype but is not labeled as such) (one missing left wing, left fore- and both mid-legs; one missing left mid- and hind-legs; one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 11) with the following labels: Macquartia Desv. / celebs Rnd. / 538; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg; one missing right mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Macquartia Desv. / celebs Rnd. / 538; 1 ♀, syntype (missing both mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Macquartia celebs R. 22 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. B- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Macquartia celebs Rnd., 74, ♀, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Macquartia praefica (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 314, O’Hara et al. 2020: 703).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8BFEED5889FF1BFC63626D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 87) described Macquartia celebs from a few females and one male: “ Foeminae speciei a me lectae non sat raro … et marem unicum [Females of the species collected not rarely …, and one single male] ”. The MZUF type series consists of three males and three females without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the male upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of this syntype to a future specialist. An additional MZUF female numbered “ 538 ” from “ Sicilia ” [= Sicily] is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8BFEED5889FCCFFC986505.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 11): Macquartia Desv. / clausicella Rnd., Alpi / 544. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Macquartia tenebricosa (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 315).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8BFEED5889FCCFFC986505.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 205) described Macquartia clausicella from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, collected by G. Mussino. Herting (1969: 190) reported a single male in the MZUF. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8BFEED5889FB28FC196716.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi et … ab Insula Melita [Parmese territory (Italy) … Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, missing all legs except right hind-leg, the other missing its left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Macquartia Desv. / occlusa Rnd. / 545; 1 ♂, syntype (missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box E): Macquartia occlusa Rnd., 210, ♂, Apr. / 393 210; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Macquartia occlusa Rndn., 382, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Macquartia tessellum (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 315).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8BFEED5889FB28FC196716.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 89) described Macquartia occlusa from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Sp. occlusae mares tantum … legi, et unum exemplar sexus ejusdem … misit D. Schembri [I collected only the males of occlusae Sp., … and D. Schembri sent one specimen of the same sex] ”. We found four syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8BFEED5889F91AFEB9668C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis agri parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Marsilia [sic!] Rnd. / collina Rnd. / 857. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Tricoliga) nova (Rondani, 1859) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 124, O’Hara et al. 2020: 400).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8BFEED5889F91AFEB9668C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 117) described Marsillia collina from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel foeminam legi [I collected the female once] ”. Herting (1969: 190) reported a single female in the MZUF. We also found one female syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8AFEEC5889FF1BFDAE60A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing mid- and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Marsilia [sic!] Rnd. / vallina Rnd. / 858. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Neophryxe vallina (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 135, Pape et al. 1995: 17, Cerretti 2010: 103, O’Hara et al. 2020: 403).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8AFEEC5889FF1BFDAE60A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 117) described Marsillia vallina from a single female: “ Exemplar faemineum captum [Female specimen collected] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8AFEEC5889FE73FDD3654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Corsica [Corsica (France)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Masicera Macq. / achanthophora Rnd. / 755 / holotype Masicera acanthophora Rnd., B. Herting det. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Bithia acanthophora [sic!] (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 338, Cerretti 2010: 395); valid species, as Bithia acanthophora [sic!] (O’Hara et al. 2020: 680).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8AFEEC5889FE73FDD3654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 28) described Masicera achanthophora from a single male: “ Marem unicum possiedo [I have a single male] ” received from M. Spinola, treating it within the subgenus Ceromasia, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 50). The subsequent spelling “ acanthophora ” has been used (Philip 1965 a: 121, Fairchild 1971: 74, Coscarón & Papavero 2009: 90) but it is not in prevailing usage (Hunter 1901: 142, Kertész 1908: 265, O’Hara et al. 2011: 212). Bezzi & Stein (1907: 289), Herting (1969: 189), Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 338), Cerretti (2010: 395), and O’Hara et al. (2020: 680) used the spelling “ acanthophora ”; Brauer & Bergenstamm (1892: 316) and O’Hara et al. (2011: 50, 216) used the correct spelling “ achanthophora ”. The spelling “ acanthophora ” is an incorrect subsequent spelling. Herting (1969: 189) reported a single male in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8AFEEC5889FBEFFADC67E1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Masicera Macq. / ambulans Rnd. / 756; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore- and mid-legs) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.7): syntype / Type / M. ambulans Ex. Coll. Big. / Xylotachina diluta (Meigen, 1824) det. Herting / M. ambulans ♂ Italia, Rond. / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Xylotachina diluta (Meigen, 1824), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Xylotachina diluta (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 222).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8AFEEC5889FBEFFADC67E1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 29) described Masicera ambulans from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being three specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Marem tantum legi [I collected the male only] ”, treating it within the subgenus Ceromasia Rondani, 1856, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 50). We consider the three specimens as syntypes. An additional six specimens in the MZUF numbered “ 756 ” are not included in the MZUF type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8AFEE35889F94BFEF761AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Masicera Macq. / casta Rnd. / 744. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Cadurcia casta (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 244, Pape et al. 1995: 22, Cerretti 2010: 265, O’Hara et al. 2020: 431).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE8AFEE35889F94BFEF761AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 23) described Masicera casta from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum lecta [Collected the female only] ”. Herting (1969: 190) reported a single female in the MZUF. We also found one female syntype in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE35889FE8EFEA863FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 14): Masicera Macq. / caudigera Rnd. / 745. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Erycesta caudigera (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 221, Pape et al. 1995: 21, Cerretti 2010: 229, O’Hara et al. 2020: 324).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE35889FE8EFEA863FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 23) described Masicera caudigera from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel capta foemina [Collected the female once] ”. In his redescription Rondani (1862 a: 48) stated: “ foeminas aliquas tantum inveni [I found only some females] ”. Herting (1969: 190) reported a female in the MZUF. We also found one female syntype in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE35889FD3EFE346520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino Parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids, missing left wing, left fore- and hind-legs, the other missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Masicera Macq. / cursitans Rnd. / 753. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Drino incospicua (Meigen, 1830) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 208).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE35889FD3EFE346520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 21) described Masicera cursitarsis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Femina [sic!] tantum lecta [collected the female only] ”. An additional MZUF female numbered “ 753 ” is not included in the type series because its label is rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE35889FB0AFBD86770.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … in collibus [Parmese territory (Italy) … on hills] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid- and hind-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing forelegs) (MZUF: Box 14): Masicera Macq. / girovaga [sic!] Rnd. / 739; 1 ♀, syntype (missing abdomen, both mid- and hind-legs; its puparium pinned below specimen) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Masicera Maq. girovaga [sic!] Rnd. 101 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. A- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Drino vicina (Zetterstedt, 1849) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 208).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE35889FB0AFBD86770.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 20) described both sexes of Masicera gyrovaga without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of length. We found three syntypes in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE35889F9BCFBD56615.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 14): Masicera Macq. / incedens Rnd. / 743. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Thecocarcelia acutangulata (Macquart, 1851) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 219, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016: 104).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE35889F9BCFBD56615.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 22) described Masicera incedens from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Foemina tantum … capta [Collected the female only] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE25889F814FB2A601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus Agri Parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 15): Masicera Macq. / infantilis Rnd. / 759. CURRENT STATUS: doubtful species of Meigenia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 147).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE85FEE25889F814FB2A601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 218) described Masicera infantilis without specifying either the exact number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE84FEE25889FE1EFDC962DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensi, et in planitiae [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and hind-legs), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Masicera Macq. / iuvenilis Rnd. / 748. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Lydella grisescens Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 204).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE84FEE25889FE1EFDC962DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 25) described both sexes of Masicera juvenilis without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Uterque sexus inventus [Collected both sexes] ”, treating it within the subgenus Ceromasia Rondani, 1856, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 50). We found three syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described as “ iuvenilis ”. The spelling “ iuvenilis ” was also used by O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) but other authors (Brauer-Bergenstamm 1891: 316, Meade 1892 b: 129, Girschner 1899: 184, Bezzi & Stein 1907: 790, Herting 1984: 51, Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 204, Evenhuis & Pape 2020) spelled the name as “ juvenilis ”. The spelling “ juvenilis ” is in prevailing usage, and thus considered as correct (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 33.3.1).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE84FEE25889FC40FCB0659A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus subapenninis [sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Blepharipa Rnd. / minor Rnd. / 738. CURRENT STATUS: junior primary homonym of Masicera minor Perris, 1852; junior synonym of Drino imberbis (Wiedemann, 1830) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 208).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE84FEE25889FC40FCB0659A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 218) described Masicera minor without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE84FEE25889FA9CFDBE6716.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Buquetia musca Robineau-Desvoidy, 1847 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 192, O’Hara et al. 2020: 297).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE84FEE25889FA9CFDBE6716.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 30) described both sexes of Masicera setifacies without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, treating it within the subgenus Ceromasia Rondani, 1856, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 50). We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE84FEE15889F910FBFE6360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie prope Parmam [plains near Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 6 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore-, right mid- and hind-legs; one missing fore-legs; one partially eaten by dermestids, missing fore- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 14): Masicera Macq. / solivaga Rnd. / 746; 8 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right mid- and left hind-legs; two missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Masicera Macq. / solivaga R., ♂ / 762; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.7): syntype / Type / M. solivaga Ex. Coll. Big. / M. solivaga ♂ Italia Rond. / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Thelyconychia solivaga (Rondani, 1861), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Thelyconychia solivaga (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 209, Pape et al. 1995: 20, O’Hara et al. 2009: 83, Cerretti 2010: 214, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016: 108, O’Hara et al. 2020: 363).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE84FEE15889F910FBFE6360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 24) described Masicera solivaga from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being 16 specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Masculum tantum legi [I collected the male only] ”, treating it within the subgenus Ceromasia Rondani, 1856, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 50). The MUZF has 14 specimens (six numbered “ 746 ” in Box 14, eight numbered “ 762 ” in Box 15) and the OUMNH has one specimen: we consider these 15 specimens as syntypes. An additional eight MZUF specimens numbered “ 1854 ” are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions. O’Hara et al. (2009: 83) incorrectly reported a holotype in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE87FEE15889FDCCFB48659A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in toto agro parmensi [all the Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left mid- and hind-legs), 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore- and left mid-legs; one missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Masicera Macq. / spinuligera Rnd. / 752; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore- and hind-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (thorax partially broken by the pin, missing mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box D): Masicera spinuligera R., 284, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 284; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Masicera spinuligera R. 103 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. A- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and both hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Masicera spinuligera R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. A- 10 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Masicera spinuligera R., 173, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.1): syntype / Type / M. spinuligera Ex. Coll. Big. / M. spinuliera ♂ Belida angelicae id. Meig., Italia, Rond / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Belida angelicae (Meigen, 1824), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Belida angelicae (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 145).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE87FEE15889FDCCFB48659A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 27) described both sexes of Masicera spinuligera without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, treating it within the subgenus Ceromasia Rondani, 1856, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 50). We found 11 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE87FEE15889FA81FB88673F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Masicera Macq. / testacicornis Rnd. / 759. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Eurysthaea scutellaris (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1848) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 245).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE87FEE15889FA81FB88673F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 41) described Masicera testacicornis from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE87FEE15889F9F9FAD8668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left hind-leg), 4 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold, its puparium pinned below specimen, missing right fore- and left mid-legs; one missing left fore- and right hind-legs; one missing right fore-, mid-, and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Masicera Macq. / virilis Rnd. / 751; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Masicera virilis Rnd., 283, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 283. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Blondelia nigripes (Fallén, 1810) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 169).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE87FEE15889F9F9FAD8668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 26) described both sexes of Masicera virilis without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, treating it within the subgenus Ceromasia Rondani, 1856, which is now considered as a valid genus (O’Hara et al. 2011: 50). We found seven syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE05889FF1BFCBC6319.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1861 e: 79) added “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, the other double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 16): Medorilla Rnd. / subfasciata Rnd. / 809; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Medorilla R. subfasciata R., 303, ♂, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 303. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Labigastera pauciseta (Rondani, 1861) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 423, O’Hara et al. 2020: 591).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE05889FF1BFCBC6319.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 74) key for the genus Medorilla Rondani, 1856 lists Medorilla subfasciata as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani later (1861 e: 78) stated having collected the male sex twice: “ bis marem tantum inveni [I collected the male twice] ”. We found three male syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE05889FD03FB636295.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (dirty, missing all legs except left hind-leg) (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / costatus Rond. / Megitogaster costatus n ° 8. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Doleschalla parallela (Walker, 1862) (Crosskey 1977: 608).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE05889FD03FB636295.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 423) described Megistogaster costatus, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 195) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 56) reported the holotype in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE05889FB97FBAC6449.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one with thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing left fore-leg, the other covered with mold, missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 12): Spylosia Rnd. Meigenia D. / clausina Rnd. / 574. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Meigenia mutabilis (Fallén, 1810) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 146).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE05889FB97FBAC6449.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 208) described Meigenia clausina from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE05889FAD3FAF76798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 10): Micropalpus Mcq. / clausus Rnd. / 509. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Linnaemya lithosiophaga (Rondani, 1859) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 289).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE05889FAD3FAF76798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 38) described Micropalpus clausus from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Herting (1969: 190) reported a single specimen in the MZUF. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Micropalpus ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Micropalpis Macquart, 1834 ” (Evenhuis et al. 2016: 85).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE75889F883FE4163D0.taxon	description	/ 507; 1 ♀, syntype (abdomen partially eaten by dermestids, missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 10): Micropalpus Mcq. / frater Rnd., ♀ / 507; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box E): Micropalpus frater R., 181, ♀, Parma / 393 181; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Micropalpus frater R., 10 ♂ ♀ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. A- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid- and both hindlegs, abdomen eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Micropalpus frater R., ♀ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. A- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MSNPV: Box 97): Micropalpus frater Rnd., 62, ♂ ♀, Apenn. [= Apennines].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE86FEE75889F883FE4163D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 67) described both sexes of Micropalpus frater without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ non infrequens [not rare] ”. We found ten syntypes in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Micropalpus ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Micropalpis Macquart, 1834 ” (Evenhuis et al. 2016: 85).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE81FEE75889FD5BFBBA67C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ environs de Paris [near Paris] (Robineau-Desvoidy 1844: 5) [locality for Bonellia haemorrhoidalis (Fallén, 1810) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy]; “ De France et d’Allemagne [France and Germany] (Macquart 1845: 271) [localities for Micropalpus haemorrhoidalis (Fallén, 1810) sensu Macquart]; “ in collibus subapenninis ditionis parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1859: 68) [type locality for Micropalpus impudicus Rondani, 1859]. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold, missing fore-legs, the other partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 10): Micropalpus Mcq. / impudicus Rnd. / 511; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box E): Micropalpus impudicus R., 182, ♂, Apr. / 393 182; 1 ♂, syntype (MNHN: Meigen collection): Micropalp. haemorrhoidalis, ♂ / 1797 40 / MNHN, Paris ED 4907; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore- and right mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Micropalpus impudicus Rnd. 12 ♀ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. B- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Linnaemya impudica (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 285, Pape et al. 1995: 24, Cerretti 2010: 320), valid species, as Linnaemya (Linnaemya) impudica (O’Hara et al. 2020: 638).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE81FEE75889FD5BFBBA67C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 68) proposed Micropalpus impudicus for Bonellia haemorrhoidalis (Fallén, 1810) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy (1844: 37) and for Micropalpus haemorrhoidalis (Fallén, 1810) sensu Macquart (1845: 271), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Macquart’s and Robineau-Desvoidy’s redescription of Micropalpus haemorrhoidalis, which were based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens of both sexes in his collection. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Macquart (MNHN, MHNL, OUMNH), Robineau-Desvoidy (MNHN) and Rondani. Macquart (1845: 271) redescribed the species from some females in his collection and one male in the collection of Meigen (MNHN). No specimen under the name Micropalpus haemorrhoidalis is present in either the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., 2019) or OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., 2019) where Macquart’s collection is preserved. We found five syntypes in this study: three in the MZUF, one in the MNHN and one in the MSNC. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Micropalpus ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Micropalpis Macquart, 1834 ” (Evenhuis et al. 2016: 85).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE81FEE65889F967FE416474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Firenze [Florence (Italy)] ” (Passerini 1845: 119) [locality for Musca larvarum Linnaeus, 1758 sensu Passerini; “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1859: 66) [type locality for Micropalpus lythosiophagus Rondani, 1859]. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid-leg; one missing right mid- and hind-legs; one missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 10): Micropalpus Mcq. / lithosiophagus [sic!] Rnd., ♂ / 508; 4 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left fore- and right mid-legs; one missing right fore-leg; one missing right midleg) (MZUF: Box 10): Micropalpus Mcq. / lithosiophagus [sic!] Rnd., ♀ / 508; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (slightly covered with mold, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box E): Micropalpus Mcq. lythosiophagus R., 180, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 180; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen), (MRSN: Box 1756): 19 7 / Parma / Micropalpus lithosiophagus [sic!] Rnd. / Museo di Zoologia della Università Torino, Italia; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Micropalpus Mcq. lythosiophagus R., 9 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. A- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid- and both hind-legs, abdomen eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Micropalpus lythosiophagus R., ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. A- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Micropalpus [sic!] Mcq. lithosiophagus [sic!] R., 61, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 324): 22 21 / Micropalpus [sic!] lithosiophagus [sic!] Rond., ex a. parmensi / lithosiophagus [sic!] Rndn., Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore- and mid- legs), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.7): syntype / Rondani Type / sec. typ. Rondanii / M. lythosiophagus Ex. Coll. Kow. / Linnaemya lithosiophaga [sic!] (Rondani, 1859) / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae: Tachininae Linnaemya lithosiophaga (Rondani, 1859), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Linnaemya lithosiophaga (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 289, Pape et al. 1995: 25, Cerretti 2010: 320); valid species as Linnaemya (Homoeonychia) lithosiophaga (O’Hara et al. 2020: 635).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE81FEE65889F967FE416474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 66) proposed Micropalpus lythosiophagus for Musca larvarum Linnaeus, 1758 sensu Passerini (1845: 131), which he considered a new species. Carlo Passerini never redescribed the larvae of Musca larvarum, thus Rondani referred to Passerini’s specimens (larvae) and to an unspecified number of specimens of both sexes in his collection. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Passerini and Rondani. We found 17 syntypes under the name Micropalpus lythosiophagus in this study (MZUF, MRSN, MSNC, MSNPV, MZUB, OUMNH). No specimen under the name Musca larvarum was found by us in the MSNC where Passserini’s collection is preserved. Rondani described this species as “ lythosiophagus ” but subsequent authors have spelled the name “ lithosiophagus ” (Brauer & Bergenstamm 1889: 133, Pandellé 1895: 351, Bezzi 1900: 100, Bezzi & Stein 1907: 206, Herting 1974: 4, Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 289, Pape et al. 1995: 25, Cerretti 2010: 320, O’Hara et al. 2020: 635). The spelling “ lithosiophagus ” is in prevailing usage, and thus considered as correct (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 33.3.1). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Micropalpus ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Micropalpis Macquart, 1834 ” (Evenhuis et al. 2016: 85).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE80FEE65889FAB7FBBA6798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing left fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 10): Micropalpus Mcq. / pudicus Rnd., ♂, impudici? / 510. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Linnaemya tessellans (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 286, O’Hara et al. 2009: 146).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE80FEE65889FAB7FBBA6798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 69) described Micropalpus pudicus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Semel marem speciei accepi a Clar. Genéo [I once received the male of the species from Mr. Genè] ”. Herting (1975: 12) reported the holotype in the MZUF. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Micropalpus ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Micropalpis Macquart, 1834 ” (Evenhuis et al. 2016: 85).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE80FEE55889F883FD076318.taxon	description	(MZUF: Box 16): Mintho Desv. / lacera Rnd., ♂ / 877; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing mid-legs; one missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Mintho Desv. / lacera Rnd., ♀ / 877; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box C): Mintho lacera Rnd., 325, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 325; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Mintho lacera Rnd. 147 ♂ 2 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. E- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head, thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing left fore- and mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Mintho lacera Rnd. ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. E- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Mintho lacera Rnd., 428, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 327): 23 57 / Mintho lacera Rond., ex a. pedemontano / lacera Rndn., Parma.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE80FEE55889F883FD076318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1847 c: 70) included Mintho lacera as a new species in a key but did not provide a detailed description, number, sex or length of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1861 e: 135) redescribed this nominal species. We found 13 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE83FEE55889FD03FC686728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani (1856: 83) gave no locality in his redescription of Morphomyia tachinoides (Fallén, 1810), but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species; “ in planitie quam in collibus agri parmensi [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1862 d: 49) [type locality for Morphomyia caliendrata Rondani, 1862]. TYPE MATERIAL: 7 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, missing right fore-leg; one missing left fore- and right hind-legs; one missing left mid-leg; one missing mid-legs; two missing fore-legs; one missing mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Morphomyia Rnd. / caliendrata Rnd., ♂ / 966; 5 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg; one partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid-leg; one missing mid- and hind-legs; one missing left fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Morphomyia Rnd. / caliendrata Rnd., ♀ / 966; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box C): Morphomyia R. caliendrata R., 348, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 348; 1 ♂, syntype (head and thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Morphomya R. caliendrata R. 171 ♂ 2 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. G- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (in poor condition, thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid- and hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Morphomya caliendrata R. ♂ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. G- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Morphomya caliendrata R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. G- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 95): Morphomyia R. caliendrata R., 460, ♂ ♀ Parma. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Stomina caliendrata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 391, Pape et al. 1995: 30, O’Hara et al. 2020: 171).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE83FEE55889FD03FC686728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 49) proposed Morphomyia caliendrata for Morphomyia tachinoides (Fallén, 1810) sensu Rondani (1856: 83), which he considered a new species. We found 18 syntypes in this study. Rondani described both sexes of this nominal species under the generic name Morphomyia, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Morphomya Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 120).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE83FEE55889F9F3FD0F66A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Myobia Desv. / atra Rnd. / 786. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Pelamera atra (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 311, Pape et al. 1995: 26, Cerretti 2010: 349, O’Hara et al. 2020: 621).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE83FEE55889F9F3FD0F66A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 49) described Myobia atra from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Rarissimo lecta faemina [The female collected rarely] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE82FEE45889FF1BFA3B63D1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi, … In Insubria [Parmese territory, … Insubria (= Lombardy) (Italy)] ”. See remarks. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Myobia Desv. / discreta Rnd., ♂, spreta Mcq. / 792; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-, left mid- and both hind-legs; one with head partially eaten by dermestids, missing left mid- and hind-legs; one dirty, missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Myobia Desv. / discreta Rnd., ♀ / 792; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box D): Myobia discreta Rnd., 294, ♀, Parma / 393 294; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid- and hind legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Myobia discreta Rnd. 114 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Bithia spreta (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 340).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE82FEE45889FF1BFA3B63D1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 52) described both sexes of Myobia discreta without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens that he had collected and that he had also received from P. J. M. Macquart and K. von Roser (under the name Myobia spreta (Meigen, 1824 )) and G. Galeazzi. We found six syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE82FEE45889FD5BFCBB64E5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie et montuosis agri parmensis … In Etruria [Parmese plains and mountains … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, abdomen glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen; one covered with mold, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Myobia Desv. / glirina Rnd., ♂ / 790; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore- and both mid-legs, the other missing left fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Myobia Desv. / glirina Rnd., ♀ / 790; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Myobia glirina Rnd., 292, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 292; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Myobia glirina Rnd. 113 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 6 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Myobia glirina Rndn., 184, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 237): 23 35 / Myobia glirina Rond., ex a. parmensi / glirina Rndn., Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (missing both fore-legs and left mid-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.5): syntype / Type / M. glirina Ex. Coll. Big. / Bithia glirina (Rondani, 1861) det. Herting / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachininae Bithia glirina (Rondani, 1861), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Bithia glirina (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 339, Pape et al. 1995: 27, Cerretti 2010: 395, O’Hara et al. 2020: 680).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE82FEE45889FD5BFCBB64E5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 51) described both sexes of Myobia glirina without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli. We found nine syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE82FEE45889FA47FD2666C1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ forêt de Fontainebleau [Fontainebleau Forest (France)] ” (Macquart 1854: 442) [type locality for M. nupera Macquart, 1854]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Picconia incurva (Zetterstedt, 1844) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 166).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE82FEE45889FA47FD2666C1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 50) moved Tachina vetusta Meigen, 1824 to the genus Myobia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and proposed the new replacement name Myobia nupera for Myobia vetusta Macquart, 1854, preoccupied by Meigen (1824: 347). The type material for Myobia nupera will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Myobia vetusta. There is no type for this latter species in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020) or OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., 2019) where Macquart’s collections are preserved. Under the name Myobia vetusta there are two males (non-types) in the MZUF. Herting (1969: 197) stated “ the identity of Macquart’s species is doubtful and consequently also the meaning of the name given by Rondani ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFB5889FF1BFAE662DD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis, … in planitie agri parmensis [Parmese mountains (Italy), … (and) plains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right fore- and mid-legs; one missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Myobia Desv. / ryctina Rnd., ♂ / 789; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Myobia Desv. / ryctina Rnd., ♀ / 789; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box D): Myobia ryctina Rnd., 292, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 292; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Myobia ryctina Rnd. 112 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Myobia ryctina Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 5 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 327): 23 32 / Myobia ryctina Rond., ex a. parmensi / ryctina Rndn., ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Myobia ryctina Rndn., 183, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.5): syntype / Type / M. ryctina Ex. Coll. Big. / Bithia demotica (Egger, 1861) det. Herting / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachininae Bithia demotica (Egger, 1861), Palaearctic; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right midleg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.5): syntype / Rondani Typ. / Myobia ryctina Rd / sec. typ. Rondanii / M. ryctina Ex. Coll. Kow. / Bithia demotica (Egger, 1861) det. Herting / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachininae Bithia demotica (Egger, 1861), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Bithia demotica (Egger 1861) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 339).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFB5889FF1BFAE662DD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 51) described both sexes of Myobia ryctina without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ Frequens in montuosis, rara in planitie [Common in mountains, rare in plains] ”. We found 15 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFB5889FC5EFE5864B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … Dania … Germania [Parmese territory (Italy) … Denmark … Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty) (MZUF: Box 11): Nemorea Desv. / nupta Rnd. / 516; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Nemorea nupta Rnd., 380, ♂, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Nemoraea pellucida (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 283).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFB5889FC5EFE5864B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 73) described both sexes of Nemorea nupta sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Maris unum, et foeminae specimina duo a me lecta fuerunt …, sed uterque sexus in posterum a Dania missus, … a Clar. Staegero, et a Germania a Doct. Schinero [one male and two female specimens were collected by me …, but subsequently both sexes were sent to me by Mr. Staeger from Denmark and by Dr. Schiner from Germany] ”. We found two male syntypes in this study. The female type has presumably been lost. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Nemorea ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Nemoraea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Nemorea Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 126).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFB5889FA62FEB16608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Dania [Denmark] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Nemorea Desv. / sponsa Rnd., Dania / 517. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Nemoraea pellucida (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 283).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFB5889FA62FEB16608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 199) described both sexes of Nemorea sponsa from two specimens of each sex: “ specimena duo …. captae a Clar. Staeger [two specimens collected by Mr. Staeger] ”. We found both syntypes. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Nemorea ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Nemoraea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Nemorea Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 126).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFA5889F813FDFC63D0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing left fore-, mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Nemorilla Rnd. / amica Rnd. / 559. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Nemorilla amica R. 380 Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. B- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFA5889F813FDFC63D0.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Nemorilla floralis (Fallén, 1810) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 183).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9DFEFA5889F813FDFC63D0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 102) described Nemorilla amica from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ exemplaria tantum mascula observavi [I observed male specimens only] ”. Herting (1975: 6) designated a lectotype from the largest male of the series, but did not label it as such. Not included by him in the type series is an additional MZUF male numbered “ 559 ” because it belongs to a different species, and he did not mention an additional male in the MSNC (both are paralectotypes). An additional MZUF male numbered “ 559 ” is not included in the type series because its labels is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9CFEFA5889FD5BFEE56294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty) (MZUF: Box 11): Nemorilla Rnd. / aristalis Rnd. / 558. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Nemorilla maculosa (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 183).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9CFEFA5889FD5BFEE56294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 101) described Nemorilla aristalis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel captus mas [The male collected once] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9CFEFA5889FB98FCEB6455.taxon	description	[three males observed by me] ”. We found only one of the three male syntypes. A female numbered “ 561 ” in the MZUF is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9CFEFA5889FAD9FAE4663A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Italia boreali [boreal (= northern) Italy] ” (Rondani 1861 c: 274); Rondani (1861 e: 126) gave “ … in alpibus Insubriae, … in Alpibus Pedemontanis [Insubrian (= Lombardy) Alps, … Piedmont Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (abdomen and thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing right fore- and left midlegs) (MZUF: Box 16): Ocyptera Fab. / alpestris Rnd. / 867; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Ocyptera Fab. / alpestris Rnd. / Alpi Lomb. [= Lombard Alps] / 867. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Cylindromyia xylotina (Egger, 1860) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 429).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9CFEFA5889FAD9FAE4663A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 c: 274) described Ocyptera alpestris from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Later Rondani (1861 e: 274) added: “ Faeminam speciei in alpibus Insubriae captam a Clar. De Cristofori olim accepi, et alteram postea misit Celeb. Spinola in Alpibus Pedemontanis lectam [Formerly I received the female of this species collected in the Insubrian Alps from Mr. De Cristoforis, later Mr. Spinola sent the other collected in the Piedmont Alps] ”. We found two female syntypes in this study. A male in the MSNPV is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9CFEF95889F8FDFC8E63FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia media et Litorea [central and coastal Italy] ” (Rondani 1861 c: 273); Rondani (1861 e: 125) gave “ in Liguria … et ab Etruria [Liguria … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 16): Ocyptera Fab. / mussinii Rnd. / 863; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box C): Ocyptera Latr. mussinii Rnd., 319, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 319; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Ocyptera Latr. mussinii Rnd. 140 ♂ Ligur. [= Liguria] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. D- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Ocyptera Lat. mussinii Rnd., 419, Apenn. [= Apennines]. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Cylindromyia auriceps (Meigen, 1838) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 431).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9CFEF95889F8FDFC8E63FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 c: 273) described Ocyptera mussinii from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being four specimens in the type series found in this study. Rondani (1861 e: 125) stated: “ masculum in Liguria captum prius observavi in collectione D. Mussino, et in posterum aliud exemplar sexus ejusdem ad Etruria a D. Piccioli [I observed the male collected in Ligura in D. Mussino’s collection, and later an additional specimen of the same sex collected in Etruria by D. Piccioli] ”. An additional MZUF male numbered “ 863 ” from “ Sicil. [= Sicily] ” is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9FFEF95889FD20FA3F6575.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia media [central Italy] ”; Rondani (1861 e: 128) gave “ Etruria [= Tuscany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Ocyptera Fab. / picciolii Rnd. / 869. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Cylindromyia auriceps (Meigen, 1838) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 431).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9FFEF95889FD20FA3F6575.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 c: 275) described Ocyptera picciolii from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. M. Piccioli. We found two female syntypes in this study. A male in the MZUF numbered “ 869 ” is not included in the type series because of its sex.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9FFEF95889FBB9FEB967AF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia boreali et media [in boreal (= northern) and central Italy] ” (Rondani 1861: 276); Rondani (1861 e: 129) gave “ in agro parmensi … in Etruria … et in pedemontio [Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany) … and Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (two covered with mold; one missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Ocyptera Fab. / tincticornis Rnd., ♂ / 872; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Ocyptera Fab. / tincticornis Rnd., ♀ / 872; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (pinned together, one missing right mid-leg, the other missing right wing) (MZUF: Box 16): Ocyptera Fab. / tincticornis Rnd. / 872; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box C): Ocyptera tinticornis R., 323, Parma / 393 323; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Ocyptera Latr. tincticornis R. 144 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. D- 18 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 98): Ocyptera tinticornis Rn., 424, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 327): Ocyptera tincticornis Rond., ex a. pedemontano [= from Piedmont] / tincticornis Rndn. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Cylindromyia pilipes (Loew, 1844) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 429).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9FFEF95889FBB9FEB967AF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 c: 276) described Ocyptera tincticornis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. He later (Rondani 1861 e: 129) stated having both sexes that he had collected and that he had also received from F. M. Piccioli and L. Bellardi. We found 13 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9FFEF85889F88EFB66601C.taxon	description	♂ / 969; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN): Omalostoma Desv. fortis Rond., ♀; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MRSN): 21 64 / Omalostoma Desv. fortis Rond., ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9FFEF85889F88EFB66601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 59) described both sexes of Omalostoma fortis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Uterque sexus collectionis meae olim a Clar. De Cristofori missus, … Nuper vero foeminam observavi … captam a Prof Bellardi [Both sexes in my collection formerly sent by Mr. De Cristofori, … Recently however I observed the female collected by Prof. Bellardi]. O’Hara et al. (2009: 27) reported syntypes of both sexes only in the MZUF. We found four syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9EFEF85889FE1FFBC963FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ignotae originis [origin unknown] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 18): Omalostoma Rnd. / fortis? v. robusta Rnd., ♂ / 970. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Billaea fortis Rondani, 1862 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 358).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9EFEF85889FE1FFBC963FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 60) described Omalostoma robusta from a single male: “ exemplar possideo masculum [I have a male specimen] ”. Herting (1969: 200) reported a single male in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9EFEF85889FD3FFA25654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italiae Borealis et centralis collibus [hills in boreal (= northern) and central Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Peleteria ruficornis (Macquart, 1835) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 278, O’Hara et al. 2020: 856).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9EFEF85889FD3FFA25654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1846 a: 23) described Palpibraca haemorrhoa without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. He later (Rondani 1856: 63) treated Palpibraca as a synonym of Cyphocera and, incorrectly, the species as “ haemorrhoidata ”, which we consider a subsequent incorrect spelling of “ haemorrhoa ”. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. There are four specimens (non-types) in the OUMNH labeled “ Wien ” [Vienna], which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9EFEF85889FBD0FE0C66CA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (very dirty, covered with mold, missing left wing and all legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Petagna [sic!] Rdn. / subpetiolata Rnd. / 458; 1 ♀, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.10): syntype / Type / P. subpetiolata Ex. Coll. Big. / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Tachininae Petagnia subpetiolata Rondani, 1859, Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: nomen nudum (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 293); valid species (O’Hara et al. 2011: 140, 2020: 771) (also see Remarks).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9EFEF85889FBD0FE0C66CA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 61) key for the genus Petagnia Rondani 1856 lists Petagnia occlusa as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani (1859 b: 24) without any explanation, proposed the substitute name Petagnia subpetiolata for Petagnia occlusa, the type species of the genus described in Rondani (1856). Schiner (1861 b: 527), Braun & Bergenstamm (1889: 129), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 402), Herting (1969: 201), Mesnil (1973: 1167), Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 293), Pape et al. (1995: 25); Cerretti (2010: 325) considered Petagnia occlusa as a nomen nudum and Petagnia subpetiolata as a valid species. Sabrosky (1999: 239) considered Petagnia occlusa as the valid name and Petagnia subpetiolata as a substitute name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 140) considered both Petagnia occlusa and Petagnia subpetiolata as available names. We consider all the nominal type species proposed in Rondani (1856) as available because he always provided elements for their identification, therefore Petagnia subpetiolata is an unjustified substitute name and a junior synonym of Petagnia occlusa. Even if Petagnia subpetiolata has been usually used as the valid name and Petagnia occlusa as a nomen nudum, Article 23.9.1 (I. C. Z. N 1999) cannot be applied since at least Sabrosky (1999: 239) considered Petagnia occlusa as a valid name. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE99FEFF5889FF1BFD58608C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani (1856: 61) gave no type locality in his original description of Petagnia occlusa Rondani, 1856 but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 293, Pape et al. 1995: 25, Cerretti 2010: 325); junior synonym of Petagnia occlusa Rondani, 1856 (new synonymy, this work). See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE99FEFF5889FF1BFD58608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: unjustified substitute name that Rondani (1859 b: 24) proposed for Petagnia occlusa Rondani, 1856, without any explanation (see P. occlusa). We consider Petagnia subpetiolata Rondani, 1859 as a junior synonym of Petagna occlusa Rondani 1856, new synonymy.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE99FEFF5889FDAFFBE562B1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1861 e: 73) added “ Apennino Parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (partially eaten by dermestids, missing mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Phaniosoma Mgn / apennina Rnd. / 807. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Besseria lateritia (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 433, O’Hara et al. 2020: 545).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE99FEFF5889FDAFFBE562B1.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 74) key for the genus Phaniosoma Rondani, 1856 lists Phaniosoma apennina as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex, aside from a specific character for the male, of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1861 e: 73) wrote: “ semel marem invenit … Doct. Bérteus [once Dr. Bertè collected the male] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE99FEFF5889FC7BFF596401.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 18): Phasia Mgn / adulterina Rnd. / 956. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ectophasia crassipennis (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 402).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE99FEFF5889FC7BFF596401.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 220) described Phasia adulterina from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Masculum tantum legi [I collected only the male] ”. We found one syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains an additional four (non-type) specimens: three females numbered “ 956 ” (two pinned together) and a male numbered “ 956 ” from “ Sicilia ” [= Sicily], which is not the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE99FEFE5889FA2BFEC061AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parisiis [Paris] ” (Fabricius, 1794: 284) [type locality for Phasia crassipennis (Fabricius, 1794)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ectophasia crassipennis (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 402).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE99FEFE5889FA2BFEC061AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1843 a: 461) considered the males of Phasia crassipennis (Fabricius, 1794) and the females of Phasia analis (Fabricius, 1798) as belonging to the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Phasia dispar. He reaffirmed having proposed Phasia dispar to combine the males of Phasia crassipennis, Phasia discoidea Meigen, 1838 and Phasia varia Meigen, 1838 and the females of Phasia analis (Rondani 1861 b: 219, 1862 d: 37). He later (Rondani 1865 c: 225) treated Phasia dispar as a valid species. Phasia dispar is considered as a synonym of Phasia crassipennis by Bezzi & Stein (1907: 574) and Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 402), and as a synonym of Phasia analis by Schiner (1861 a: 399, 1864: 101), but never as a valid species. O’Hara et al. (2011: 208) considered the name Phasia dispar as available. The type material for Phasia dispar will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Phasia crassipennis. There are four syntypes of this latter species in the ZMUC (O’Hara et al. 2009: 133). Under the name Phasia dispar there are one male and one female in the MSNC and two specimens in the MZUB (all non-types).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE98FEFE5889FF70FBE3629E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia [Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (missing right fore- and mid-legs; couple pinned together), 1 ♂, syntype (missing mid-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold; couple pinned together), 3 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 18): Phasia Mgn / dissimilis Rnd., ♂ / 994; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (couple pinned together) (MZUF: Box 18): Phasia Mgn / dissimilis Rnd., ♀ / 994; 1 ♀, syntype, (MZUF: Box 18): Phasia Mgn / dissimilis Rnd. / Sicilia / 994; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box C): Phasia Lat. dissimilis R., 342, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 342; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phasia Latr. [sic!] dissimilis Rnd. 164 ♂ 2 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. F- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phasia dissimilis Rnd. ♂ 2 Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. F- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phasia dissimilis Rnd. ♀ 2 Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. F- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 98): Phasia Lat. dissimilis Rnd., 451, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 328): 23 90 / Phasia dissimilis Rond., ex a. parmensi / dissimilis Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 328): 23 91 / dissimilis Rndn., ♂ ♀, Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ectophasia oblonga (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 403).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE98FEFE5889FF70FBE3629E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1843 a: 461) described both sexes of Phasia dissimilis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found 18 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE98FEFE5889FB82FDEF6417.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Panormitano [Palermo’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing fore- and right hind-legs, the other missing head, abdomen and all legs except right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Phasia Mgn / leucoptera Rnd., Sicil. [= Sicily] / 950. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Ectophasia leucoptera (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 402, Pape et al. 1995: 30, Cerretti 2010: 501, O’Hara et al. 2020: 571).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE98FEFE5889FB82FDEF6417.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 224) described Phasia leucoptera from three males: “ Tria specimina mascula possideo, dono Dom. Mina [sic!] - Palumbo [I have three male specimens, gift of Mr. Minà-Palumbo] ”. We found only two of the three males of the type series.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE98FEFE5889FA16FE076783.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus … in Etruria [Parmese hills … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 18): Phasia Mgn / sola Rnd. / 957. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Clytiomya sola (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 401, Pape et al. 1995: 30, Cerretti 2010: 500, O’Hara et al. 2020: 570).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE98FEFE5889FA16FE076783.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 220) described Phasia sola from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Faem. … Semel capta in agri parmensis collibus … et iterum inventa a D. e Piccioli [Female … Collected once in Parmese hills …. and found again by Mr. Piccioli]. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE98FEFD5889F8AAFD996064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right wing) (MZUF: Box 17): Phorantha Rnd. / musciformis Rnd., ♂ / 932. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phasia subcoleoptrata (Linnaeus, 1767) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 412, O’Hara et al. 2020: 601).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE98FEFD5889F8AAFD996064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 b: 217) described both sexes Phorantha musciformis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found just two male syntypes in this study. The female syntype (s) is / are presumed lost.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9BFEFD5889FEC7FB406388.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left mid-leg, the other covered with mold, partially eaten by dermestids, missing mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Phoricheta Rnd. / fuliginaria Rnd. / 835; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phoricheta R. fuliginaria R. 130 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. C- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Periscepsia carbonaria (Panzer, 1798) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 379).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9BFEFD5889FEC7FB406388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 100) described Phoricheta fuliginaria without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found three syntypes in this study. An additional MZUF female numbered “ 835 ” from “ Sicil. [= Sicily] ” is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9BFEFD5889FC93FCF86448.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 16): Phoricheta Rnd. / lacrimans Rnd. / 840 / Malt. / lectotype [not designated] Phorichaeta lacrimans Rond., B. Herting det. / = Wagneria lacrimans Rond., B. Herting det. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Wagneria lacrimans (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 381, Pape et al. 1995: 29, Cerretti 2010: 460, O’Hara et al. 2020: 180).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9BFEFD5889FC93FCF86448.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 101) described Phoricheta lacrimans from two specimens: “ exemplaria duo misit D. Schembri [two specimens sent by Mr. Schembri] ”. Benno Herting examined the MZUF type material, adding the label “ lectotype ” under the single female, without, as far as we know, publishing a lectotype designation. We also found only one of the two specimens of the type series. An additional MZUF male (Box C) from “ Apenn. ” [= Apennines] is not included in the type series because it is not from the type locality. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to B. Herting and here designate as a lectotype for Phoricheta lacrimans Rondani, 1861 the MZUF female labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9BFEFD5889FAD3FDA26798.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing left fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Phoricheta Rnd. / plorans Rnd. / 841. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Ramonda plorans (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 378, Pape et al. 1995: 29); valid species, as Periscepsia plorans (Cerretti 2010: 457), valid species as Periscepsia (Ramonda) plorans (O’Hara et al. 2020: 159).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9BFEFD5889FAD3FDA26798.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 102) described Phoricheta plorans from a single specimen without specifying its sex: “ Unicum exemplar speciei … legi [I collected a single specimen of the species] ”. Herting (1969: 199) reported a single female in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9BFEFC5889F883FA82608C.taxon	description	but presumably it is Europe because the work dealt with European species; “ Germania [Germany] ” (Rondani, 1861 e).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9BFEFC5889F883FA82608C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 100) proposed Phoricheta prunaria for Tachina carbonaria (Panzer, 1798) sensu Meigen (1824: 420), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Meigen’s redescription of Tachina carbonaria, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and also added additional characters referring to a single specimen received from J. R. Schiner. Therefore, the type material of Phoricheta prunaria is in the collections of Meigen (MNHN) and Rondani (MZUF). We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEFC5889FDAFFC92626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 16): Phoricheta Rnd. / tricincta Rnd. / 843. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ramonda spathulata (Fallén, 1820) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 379).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEFC5889FDAFFC92626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 103) described Phoricheta tricincta without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEFC5889FCCFFC7065D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn / aristata Rnd. / 601. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Phonomyia aristata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 190, Pape et al. 1995: 19, O’Hara et al. 2009: 75, 2020: 344, Cerretti 2010: 189).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEFC5889FCCFFC7065D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 162) described Phorocera aristata from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Masculum tantum inveni [I found the male only] ”. O’Hara et al. (2009: 75) reported the holotype in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEFC5889FB43FE1F670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ” (Rondani, 1861 e: 161) [type locality for Phorocera nigripalpis Rondani, 1861]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pseudoperichaeta nigrolineata (Walker, 1853) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 201).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEFC5889FB43FE1F670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 d: 583) proposed the substitute name Phorocera atripalpis for Phorocera nigripalpis Rondani, 1861 without any explanation. (Herting 1984: 50; Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 201). The type material for Phorocera atripalpis Rondani, 1868 will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Phorocera nigripalpis Rondani, 1861. Under the name Phorocera nigripalpis there are two males (nontypes) in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEF35889F92FFD2E63B7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Lestrem and Beéthune [Lestrem and Beéthune (France)] ” (Macquart 1851 b: 426) [locality for Phorocera pumicata (Meigen, 1824) sensu Macquart (1851)]; “ in agri parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1859 b: 167) [type locality for Phorocera cilipeda Rondani, 1859]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia and abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn. / cilipeda Rnd., ♂ / Lectotypus cilipeda Rondani, P. Cerretti 2002 / 599. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen, missing both fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn. / cilipeda Rnd., ♂ / 599.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEF35889F92FFD2E63B7.taxon	description	PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (one missing both fore-legs and left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn. / cilipeda Rnd., ♀ / 599; 1 specimen (sex not determinable, missing abdomen and left hind-leg) (MHNL: Macquart’s Collection, Box 22): G. Phorocera Meig. / P. pumicata; 1 ♂ (missing right mid-leg, thorax and abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phorocera cilipeda Rnd. 59 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. E- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (missing left fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phorocera cilipeda Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. E- 17 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pales pavida (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 234).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE9AFEF35889F92FFD2E63B7.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 167) proposed Phorocera cilipeda for Phorocera pumicata (Meigen, 1824) sensu Macquart (1851 b: 426), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Macquart’s redescription of Phorocera pumicata, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens in his collection. Therefore, the type material of Phorocera cilipeda Rondani is in the collections of Macquart (MHNL) and Rondani (MZUF). Cerretti (2004: 231) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂) in the MZUF but did not mention an additional five specimens: two in the MZUF, one in the MHNL and two in the MSNC (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE95FEF35889FD78FBEE65C6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); Belem (Pará), Brazil (Papavero 1973: 343). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (not a male as given in the description) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 16): Phorocera elongata Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11339. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, unplaced to genus of Goniinae (Guimarães 1971: 215); valid species, unplaced to genus of Exoristinae (O’Hara et al. 2020: 542).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE95FEF35889FD78FBEE65C6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 75) described Phorocera elongata from a single male, apparently mis-sexing it: “ individuum collectionis meae [the specimen of my collection] ”, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 671 ”. We found only a single female in the MZUN, which we consider as the holotype. Although Rondani (1848 b: 99) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE95FEF35889FB6AFD436487.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn / grisella Rnd. / 594. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Zenillia dolosa (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 229).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE95FEF35889FB6AFD436487.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 164) described Phorocera grisella from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum inveni [I found only the female] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE95FEF35889F9A6FAF466F3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri Parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box D): Phorocera Desv. / nigripalpis R., 240, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 393 240. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pseudoperichaeta nigrolineata (Walker, 1853) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 201).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE95FEF35889F9A6FAF466F3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 161) described Phorocera nigripalpis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mares aliquos legi [I collected some males] ”. We found just one male syntype in this study. Herting (1969) did not list this nominal species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE95FEF25889F83AFDC560D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (not a female as given in the original description) (wings broken, missing right mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn / parvula Rnd. / 590. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Synactia parvula (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 308, Pape et al. 1995: 26, Cerretti 2010: 343, O’Hara et al. 2020: 656).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE95FEF25889F83AFDC560D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 161) described Phorocera parvula from a single female: “ Faeminam unicam legi [I collected a single female] ”, apparently mis-sexing it. Herting (1969: 198) stated that “ the type specimen, mistaken as a female by Rondani, is a male … ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE94FEF25889FE57FC1662DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: in collibus et planitie agri parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn / picipes Rnd., ♂ / 591; 1 ♀, syntype (missing mid- and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn / picipes Rnd., ♀ / 591; 1 ♂, syntype (head, thorax and abdomen partially eaten by dermestids, missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phorocera Desv. picipes Rndn. 56 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. E- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pseudoperichaeta palesoidea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) (Herting & Dely- Draskovits 1993: 202).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE94FEF25889FE57FC1662DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 163) described both sexes of Phorocera picipes without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non infrequens [not rare] ”. We found four syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE94FEF25889FC5FFCA96650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis planitie et collibus … in Pedemontio [Parmese plains and hills … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing mid- and right hind-legs; one missing left fore-leg; one missing right fore-, both mid-, and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn / polleniella Rnd., ♂ / 593; 4 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg; one missing mid-legs; one missing left mid-leg; one missing right fore-, right mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn / polleniella Rnd., ♀ / 593; 1 ♂, syntype (missing mid-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and right fore-leg, thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box D): Phorocera polleniella R., 241, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 241; 1 ♀, syntype (MRSN, Box 1756): Parma / Phorocera polleniella 41, Rndn. / Museo di Zoologia della Università Torino, Italia; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phorocera polleniella R. 57 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. E- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-, left mid- and hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Phorocera polleniella R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. E- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MSNPV: Box 96): Phorocera polleniella R., 120, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 325): 22 78 / Phorocera polleniella Rond., ex a. parmensi / polleniella Rndn., ♂ ♀, Rndn., Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.2): syntype / Type / P. polleniella Ex. Coll. Big. / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Clemelis pullata (Meigen, 1824), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Clemelis pullata (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 232).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE94FEF25889FC5FFCA96650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 163) described both sexes of Phorocera polleniella without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material that he had collected and that he had also received from L. Bellardi. We found 18 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE94FEF15889F8DBFEB960F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Phorocera Mgn / verecunda Rnd. / 600. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Thelymorpha marmorata (Fabricius, 1805) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 254).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE94FEF15889F8DBFEB960F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 165) described Phorocera verecunda from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam semel legi [I collected the female once] ”. Herting (1969: 202) reported a single female in the MZUF. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF15889FE3BFD9F626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left fore- and right hind-legs, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 9): Phytomyptera Rnd. / halidayana Rnd. / Sicil. / 450. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Thrixion aberrans (Schiner 1861) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 174).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF15889FE3BFD9F626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1872 b: 108) described Phytomyptera halidayana, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from A. H. Haliday. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF15889FCCFFD3765BC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Padum in ditione Parmensi [Parmese territory near the Po river (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing right wing and left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 9): Phytomyptera Rnd. / nitidiventris Rnd. / 448 / holotype ♀, Phytomyptera Rnd. nitidiventris Rnd., det. Stig. Andersen / Phytomyptera nigrina (Meig.), det. Stig. Andersen. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phytomyptera nigrina (Meigen, 1824) (Andersen 1988: 59, Herting & Dely- Draskovits 1993: 323, O’Hara et al. 2020: 668).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF15889FCCFFD3765BC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1845 d: 33) described Phytomyptera nitidiventris without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Andersen (1988: 59) considered the single specimen in the MZUF as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF15889FB7FFCA367C7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Phytomyptera Rnd. / unicolor Rnd. / 449 / holotype ♀, Phytomyptera Rnd. unicolor Rnd., det. Stig Andersen / Phytomiptera [sic!] nigrina (Meig.), det. Stig Andersen. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 9): Phytomyptera Rnd. / unicolor Rnd. / 449 / Phytomiptera [sic!] nigrina (Meig.), ♀, det. Stig Andersen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF15889FB7FFCA367C7.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Phytomyptera nigrina (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 324).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF15889FB7FFCA367C7.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 195) described Phytomyptera unicolor without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Herting (1975: 12) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention an additional MZUF female (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF05889F967FB2760F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (very moldy) (MZUF: Box 11): Platychira Rnd. / latifrons Rnd., ♂ / 521; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid- and hind-legs, the other very moldy, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Platychira Rnd. / latifrons Rnd., ♀ / 521; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid- and left hind-legs, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Platychira latifrons R. 17 ♂ Apenn. [= Apennines] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. B- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Platychira latifrons Rnd., 381, Apenn. [= Apennines]. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ernestia argentifera (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 294), junior synonym of Panzeria argentifera (Meigen, 1824) (Evenhuis & Pape 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE97FEF05889F967FB2760F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 77) described Platychira latifrons from both sexes: “ bis marem, ter foeminam … inveni [I found the male twice, the female three times] ”. We found five syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE96FEF05889FE3BFC48626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ a Germania [Germany] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 11): Platychira Rnd. / albibarbis Rnd., Germ. [= Germany] / 526 / Nemorea puparum. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ernestia puparum (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 294).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE96FEF05889FE3BFC48626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 203) described Platychyra albibarbis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from C. L. F. von Roser. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Platychyra, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Platychira Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 147).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE96FEF05889FCCFFA236590.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino [Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Platychyra Rnd. / brevicauda Rnd. / 527. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Fausta nemorum (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 296).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE96FEF05889FCCFFA236590.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 204) described Platychyra brevicauda from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. He spelled the species as “ brevicauda ” in his key (p. 202) but as “ brevicanda ” in his description (p. 204). Acting as First Revisers (according to I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 24.2.3), we here select “ brevicanda ” as an incorrect original spelling. We found one syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains a (non-type) female numbered “ 527 ”. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Platychyra, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Platychira Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 147).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE96FEF05889FA9CFE356716.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 11): Platychyra Rnd. / fortis Rnd., Alpi / 524. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ernestia puparum (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 295), junior synonym of Panzeria puparum (Fabricius, 1794) (Evenhuis & Pape 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE96FEF05889FA9CFE356716.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 203) described Platychyra fortis from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Platychyra, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Platychira Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 147).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE96FEF05889F91AFE35668F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino [Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty) (MZUF: Box 11): Platychyra Rnd. / robusta Rnd., App. [= Apennines] / 519. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ernestia puparum (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 295); junior synonym of Panzeria puparum (Fabricius, 1794) (Evenhuis & Pape 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE96FEF05889F91AFE35668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 202) described Platychyra robusta from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Platychyra, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Platychira Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 147).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE91FEF75889FF1BFE356345.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Platychyra Rnd. / valida Rnd., Alp. [= Alps] / 523. CURRENT STATUS: Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993) did not list it; doubtful species of Playchyra Rondani, 1856 (Evenhuis & Pape 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE91FEF75889FF1BFE356345.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 203) described Platychyra valida from the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. We found one syntype in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Platychyra, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Platychira Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 147).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE91FEF75889FDE9FBB0650E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1862 d: 163) added “ in apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Rhynchista Rnd. / longipes Rnd., ♂ / 555; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUB: Box 329): Rostrina longipes. CURRENT STATUS: junior [sic!] synonym of Eriothrix monticola (Egger, 1856) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 372); nomen oblitum, senior (but invalid) synonym of Proboscina monticola (Egger, 1856) (O’Hara et al. 2011: 150, 2020: 140).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE91FEF75889FDE9FBB0650E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 88) key for the genus Proboscina Rondani, 1856 lists Proboscina longipes as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We found two syntypes in this study. In his redescription of the species under the generic name Rhynchista, Rondani (1862 d: 163) indicated having collected the male sex: “ marem speciei … legi [I collected … the male of the species] ”. Morge (1959 b: 90) listed the specimen in the MZUB under the generic name “ Rostrina ”, which is an unavailable name and treated under Rhynchista (O’Hara et al. 2011: 200).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE91FEF75889FB28FC0E665A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in tota Italia [in all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Prosena Servill. / epicurea Rnd. longirostris Egg., ♂ / 978; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 18): Prosena Servill. / epicurea Rnd. longirostris Egg., ♂ / 978 / Varal. [= Varallo (= Vercelli, Italy)]; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 18): Prosena Servill. / epicurea Rnd. longirostris Egg., ♂ / 94 / 978; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing mid-legs, the other its right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Prosena Servill. / epicurea Rnd. longirostris Egg., ♀ / 978; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box C): Prosena F. S. Serv. epicurea R., 354, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 354; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left fore- and right mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Prosena epicurea Rnd. 178 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. H- 1 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and both mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Prosena epicurea Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. H- 2 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Prosena siberita (Fabricius, 1775) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 367).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE91FEF75889FB28FC0E665A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 d: 281) described both sexes of Prosena epicurea without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, but presumably from more than one specimen because he stated: “ Vulgaris in tota Italia [Common in all Italy] ”. We found nine syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE91FEF65889F8DCFE076064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri Parmensis collibus [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head and left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 18): Prosena Servill. / luculliana Rnd., ♂ / 977. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Prosena siberita (Fabricius, 1775) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 367).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE91FEF65889F8DCFE076064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 d: 281) described Prosena luculliana from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminam non vidi [I did not observe the female] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE90FEF65889FEC6FA826224.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Havniae [= Copenhagen (Denmark)] ” (Fabricius, 1775: 798) [type locality for Prosena siberita (Fabricius, 1775)]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Prosena siberita (Fabricius, 1775) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 367, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016: 108).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE90FEF65889FEC6FA826224.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 d: 280) proposed the substitute name Prosena sybarita for Prosena siberita (Fabricius, 1775) in reference to the locality “ Sybaris ” [= Sibari, Italy], which was not reported in the original description by Fabricius (1775: 798). Pandellé (1896: 161) considered Prosena sybarita as junior synonym of Prosena siberita. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 448) listed the species as Prosena sybarita (Fabricius, 1775). Herting & Dely- Draskovits (1993: 367), O’Hara et al. (2011: 214), O’Hara & Cerretti (2016: 108) and Evenhuis & Pape (2020) listed Prosena sybarita as an available name, unjustified emendation of Prosena siberita. The type material for Prosena sybarita will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Prosena siberita. There is no type of Prosena siberita in the ZMUC where the Fabrician collection is preserved (Michelsen 2017).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE90FEF65889FC07FBD46474.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ de Malte [Malta Island] ” (Macquart 1855 b: 191) [locality for Leucostoma analis (Meigen, 1824) sensu Macquart (1855)]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen and all legs except right fore- and mid-legs) (MHNL: Macquart Collection, Box 6): G. Leucostoma / analis Malta, Schiner. CURRENT STATUS: doubtful species of Leucostoma Meigen, 1803 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 421).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE90FEF65889FC07FBD46474.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 93) proposed Psalida apicalis for Leucostoma analis (Meigen, 1824) sensu Macquart (1855 b: 191), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Macquart’s redescription of Leucostoma analis, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, so the type material of Psalida apicalis Rondani is in the collection of Macquart (MHNL). We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE90FEF65889FAB7FB2B67E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ocyptera simplex Fallén, 1815 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 152, 2020: 592).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE90FEF65889FAB7FB2B67E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1856: 76) indicated “ Tachina leucostoma Mgn ” as the type species for the genus Psalida but no species of Tachinidae has been described under this name. O’Hara et al., (2011: 152) stated: “ … “ Tachina leucostoma Mgn ” is actually Psalida leucostoma Rondani, 1856, a junior synonym of Ocyptera simplex Fallén, 1815 ”. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE90FEF55889F94BFD6D61AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Panormitano [Palermo’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Psalida Rndn. / meridiana Rndn. / 827; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Psalida Rndn. / meridiana Rndn. / Sicil. [= Sicily] / 827. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Leucostoma meridianum (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 420, Pape et al., 1995: 31, Cerretti 2010: 526, O’Hara et al. 2020: 594).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE90FEF55889F94BFD6D61AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 a: 43) described Psalida meridiana from two males: “ mares duos misit D. Mina [sic!] - Palumbo [Mr. Minà-Palumbo sent two males] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE93FEF55889FE8FFBD163FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left wing and left mid-leg, the other its left mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Ptilops Rnd. / adolescens Rnd., ♂ / 550; 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Ptilops Rnd. / adolescens Rnd., ♀ / 550; 1 ♀, syntype (missing all but thorax and one leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Ptilops Rnd. / adolescens Rnd., ♀ / 295 / 550. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Dufouria chalybeata (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 394, O’Hara et al. 2020: 92).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE93FEF55889FE8FFBD163FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 171) described both sexes of Ptilops adolescens without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found four syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE93FEF55889FD20FD49659A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis … in Etruria [Parmese hills … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 4 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore- and mid-legs; one missing right mid-leg; one missing left fore-, mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Ptilops Rnd. / infans Rnd., ♂ / 549; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing all but the thorax) (MZUF: Box 11): Ptilops / Rnd. infans Rnd., ♀ / 549; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box F): Ptilops infans Rnd., 389, Parma / 393 389; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right wing) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Ptilopus infans Rnd. 420 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. E- 3 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and both mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Ptilopus infans Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 5, posiz. E- 4 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Dufouria nigrita (Fallén, 1810) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 394).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE93FEF55889FD20FD49659A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 170) described both sexes of Ptilops infans without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli. We found ten syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE93FEF55889FA9CFEF76735.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ missum, cum aliis insectis alpinis [sent with other insects from the Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 11): Ptilops Rnd. / nubilis Rnd. / 546. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Macquartia pubiceps (Zetterstedt, 1845) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 314).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE93FEF55889FA9CFEF76735.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 168) described Ptilops nubilis from a single male: “ Marem unicum possiedo a Clar. Genéo olim missum [I have a single male sent once by Mr. Genè] ”. Herting (1969: 197) reported one male in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE93FEF55889F9F4FD5966AE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing left fore-, mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Ptilops Rnd. / puella Rnd., ♀ / 548. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Chetoptilia puella (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 394, Pape et al. 1995: 30, Cerretti 2010: 485, O’Hara et al. 2020: 91).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE93FEF55889F9F4FD5966AE.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 169) described Ptilops puella from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum legi [I collected the female only] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE92FEF45889FF1BFD5960A9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 11): Ptilops Rnd. / vidua Rnd., ♀ / 547. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Macquartia pubiceps (Zetterstedt, 1845) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 314).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE92FEF45889FF1BFD5960A9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 169) described Ptilops vidua from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum legi [I collected the female only] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE92FEF45889FE73FE0B6568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ De France et d’Allemagne [from France and Germany] ” (Macquart 1835: 165) [locality for Tachina forcipata Meigen, 1824 sensu Macquart (1835)]. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993) did not list it; junior synonym of Labigastera forcipata (Meigen, 1824) (O’Hara et al. 2020: 592).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE92FEF45889FE73FE0B6568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 90) proposed Pyragrura uncinatus for Tachina forcipata Meigen, 1824 sensu Macquart (1835: 164), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Macquart’s redescription of Tachina forcipata, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, so the types for Pyragrura uncinatus Rondani should be in Macquart’s collection. The type material of Pyragrura uncinatus has presumably been lost because it is not in the MNHN, OUMNH or MHNL where Macquart’s collection is distributed (E. Delfosse, Z. Simmons, O. Boilly, pers. comm., May 2019). Rondani (1861 e: 90) described the species as “ uncinatus ”; he later (Rondani 1868 a: 43) used the spelling “ uncinata ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 215) listed this nominal species as Pyragrura uncinatus.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE92FEF45889FBB3FADE6401.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing fore-, mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Pyrrosia Rnd. / congregata Rnd. / 798. CURRENT STATUS: doubtful species of Solieria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1848 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 344).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE92FEF45889FBB3FADE6401.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 65) described Pyrrosia congregata from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum legi [I collected the female only] ”. Herting (1969: 193) reported one female in the MZUF. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE92FEF45889FA2BFD1066ED.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus et planitie … Foeminam ab Insubria [Parmese hills and plains … the female from Insubria (= Lombardy) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing fore-, mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Pyrrosia Rnd. / diaphana Rnd., ♂ / 799; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore- and mid-legs; one missing left mid-leg; one missing right fore- and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Pyrrosia Rnd. / diaphana Rnd., ♀ / 799; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Pyrrosia R. diaphana R., 300, ♂, Parma / 393 300; 1 ♀, syntype (missing head and both forelegs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Pyrrosia diaphana R. 120 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 16 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Solieria pacifica (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 344).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE92FEF45889FA2BFD1066ED.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 66) described both sexes of Pyrrosia diaphana without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths from material he had collected and also received from G. Cristoforis. We found seven syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEADFECB5889FF1BFEE56225.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani (1856: 72) gave no locality in his redescription of Tachina pacifica Meigen, 1824, but presumably it is Italy because the work dealt with Italian species; “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] (Rondani 1861: 65) [Type locality for Pyrrosia segregata Rondani, 1861] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing hind-legs; one missing left fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Pyrrosia Rnd. / segregata Rnd., ♂ / 797; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one covered with mold, missing left fore- and right mid-legs; one partially eaten by dermestids and covered with mold; one missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 15): Pyrrosia Rnd. / segregata Rnd., ♀ / 797; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Pyrrosia R. segregata R., 299, ♂, Parma / 393 299; 1 ♂, syntype (in poor condition, only head, thorax, left fore-leg and right wing remain) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Pyrrosia Rnd. segregata Rnd. 119 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore- and mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Pyrrosia segregata Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Solieria fenestrata (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 343).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEADFECB5889FF1BFEE56225.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 65) proposed Pyrrosia segregata for Tachina pacifica Meigen, 1824 sensu Rondani (1856: 72), which he considered a new species. Rondani (1861: 65) described both sexes of Pyrrosia segregata without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found nine syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEADFECB5889FC08FCD9647E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus et planitie agri parmensis [Parmese hills and plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, the other very moldy, missing left fore-, both mid-, and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Pyrrosia Rnd. / vacua Rnd., ♂ / 800; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore- and left mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Pyrrosia Rnd. / vacua Rnd., ♀ / 800. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Solieria vacua (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 344, Pape et al. 1995: 27, Cerretti 2010: 399, O’Hara et al. 2020: 697).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEADFECB5889FC08FCD9647E.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 67) described both sexes of Pyrrosia vacua without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, but presumably from more than one specimen because he wrote: “ non raro [not rare] ”. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEADFECB5889FAA2FDF567F4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left mid- and right hind-legs; one missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 11): Rhynchista Rnd. / apennina Rnd., ♂ / 556. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Eriothrix apenninus (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 371, Pape et al. 1995: 28, O’Hara et al. 2009: 37, 2020: 140, Cerretti 2010: 446).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEADFECB5889FAA2FDF567F4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 164) described Rhynchista apennina from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Mares aliquas tantum legi [I collected a few males only] ”. We found three syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEADFECA5889F936FD9F61AC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description (1861 e: 33) but presumably it is Parma (Italy) because he referred to observations made by himself. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 15): Roeselia Desv. / yponomeutae Rnd. / 767. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Eurysthaea scutellaris (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1848) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 245).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEADFECA5889F936FD9F61AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 33) described Roeselia yponomeutae from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Quamvis mas speciei ignotus … [Although the male of the species is unknown ...] ”. Herting (1969: 195) reported a single female in the MZUF. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFECA5889FE8FFA896344.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Nov. Hol. [New Holland (= Australia)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUN: Box Daxidei D 01, 01): Rutilia spinolae Rnd., N. Olanda / M. Zool. N ° 11367 / ♂. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Cantrell & Crosskey 1989: 746, O’Hara et al. 2020: 111).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFECA5889FE8FFA896344.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 23) described Rutilia spinolae, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens but providing specific characters for the male sex, from material received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 681 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFECA5889FDE8FAC162BA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ insula Melita [Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 16): Schembria Rnd. / meridionalis Schembri / 851. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 235, Cerretti 2010: 250, O’Hara et al. 2020: 507).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFECA5889FDE8FAC162BA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 111) described Schembria meridionalis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Foeminam tantum observavi a D. Schembri missam [I observed only the female sent by Mr. Schembri] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFECA5889FC7CFEE56436.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad Tergestum [Trieste (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 10): Schineria Rnd / tergestina Rnd. / 501. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 271, Pape et al. 1995: 24, O’Hara et al. 2009: 173, 2020: 870, Cerretti 2010: 305).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFECA5889FC7CFEE56436.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1857: 12) key for the genus Schineria Rondani, 1856 lists Schineria tergestina as its type species, without specifying the number, sex or length of the specimens, from material received from J. R. Schiner. In his redescription, Rondani (1859 b: 46) indicated having collected the male sex. We found one male syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFECA5889FAFAFE8267AF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus [Alps] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Siphona Mg. Bucentes Latr. / chetolyga [sic!] Rnd., Alpi / 433 / Siphona geniculata (DeGeer), det. Stig. Andersen. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Siphona cristata (Fabricius, 1805) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 334); junior synonym of Siphona geniculata (De Geer, 1776) (Andersen 1996: 94).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFECA5889FAFAFE8267AF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c 194) described Siphona chetoliga from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Andersen (1996: 94) considered the single MZUF female as the holotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFEC95889F88EFA986318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFEC95889F88EFA986318.taxon	description	Bucentes Latr. / pauciseta Rnd. / 432 / Siphona pauciseta Rond., ♂, det. Stig Andersen; 1 ♂ (missing wings and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Siphona Mg. Bucentes Latr. / pauciseta Rnd. / 432 / Siphona pauciseta Rond., ♂, det. Stig Andersen; 1 ♂ (missing all legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Siphona Mg. Bucentes Latr. / pauciseta Rond. / 432 / Siphona collini Mesnil, det. Stig. Anderson; 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 9): Siphona Mg. Bucentes Latr. / pauciseta Rond. / 432 / Siphona? urbana (Harr.) ♂, det. Stig Andersen; 1 ♀ (missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Siphona Mg. Bucentes Latr. / pauciseta Rond. / 432 / Siphona urbana (Harris), ♀, det. Stig Anderson; 1 ♀ (missing right legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Siphona Mg. Bucentes Latr. / pauciseta Rond. / 432 / Siphona hokkaidensis Mesn., ♀, det Stig Andersen; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 9): Siphona Mg. Bucentes Latr. / pauciseta Rond. / 432 / Siphona variata And. ♂, det Stig Andersen.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEACFEC95889F88EFA986318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 193) described Siphona pauciseta without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Andersen (1996: 99) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (4 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAFFEC95889FD03FCDD6294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 9): Cnephalia Rndn. Schin. / montana Rnd., ♂ / 474. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Spallanzania multisetosa (Rondani, 1859) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 262, Cerretti 2010: 299).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAFFEC95889FD03FCDD6294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 43) described Spallanzania montana from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Mas … Semel a me captus [Male … Collected by me once] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAFFEC95889FB97FCE0642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Valdivia [Valdivia (southern Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 16): Spathipalpus flavifrons Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11345. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Spathipalpus philippii Rondani, 1863 (Guimarães 1971: 118).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAFFEC95889FB97FCE0642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 21) described Spathipalpus flavifrons from just the female sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 32) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 672 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAFFEC95889FA0FFCE067C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Valdivia [Valdivia (southern Chile)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (very moldy) (MZUN: Box Muscidae M 02, 16): Spathipalpus philippii Rnd., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N ° 11344. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Guimarães 1971: 118, O’Hara et al. 2020: 698).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAFFEC95889FA0FFCE067C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 21) described Spathipalpus philippii from just the female sex, giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R. A. Philippi. Costa (1866: 33) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 673 ”. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAFFEC85889F967FBD3601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis … ab insula Melita [Parmese hills (Italy) … Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Spoggosia Rnd. / occlusa Rnd. / 613; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right fore-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spoggosia R. occlusa R. 69 ♀ Melita / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Chetogena obliquata (Fallén, 1810) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 137, O’Hara et al. 2020: 385).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAFFEC85889F967FBD3601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 183) described both sexes of Spoggosia occlusa without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of length: “ in collibus agri parmensis. … Duo specimina masculum et foeminam etiam ab insula Melita accepi a D. Schembri [Parmese hills … I obtained two specimens, male and female … from Malta Island sent by D. Schembri] ”. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAEFEC85889FE1FFC3D65D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensis … in Etruriam captum … et alterum melitensis … accepi [Parmese territory … (a male) collected in Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy) … and another one on Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (two missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 12): Spylosia Rnd. Meigenia D. / majuscula Rnd., ♂ / 571; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 12): Spylosia Rnd. Meigenia D. / majuscula Rnd., ♀ / 571; 1 ♂, syntype (missing mid-legs), 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box E): Spylosia R. majuscula R., 217, ♂ ♀, Parma 393 217; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head, both fore-, right mid- and left hind-legs, right wing damaged) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spylosia R. majuscula R. 32 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. C- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Spylosia majuscula R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. C- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 97): Spylosia Rnd. majuscula Rnd., 88, ♂ ♀, Parma; 1 ♂, syntype (abdomen partially destroyed, missing left wing and left mid-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.5): syntype / Type / M. majuscula Ex. Coll. Big. / Meigenia majuscula Rond. det Herting / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Meigenia majuscula (Rondani, 1859), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Meigenia majuscula (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 146, Pape et al. 1995: 17, O’Hara et al. 2009: 52, 2020: 251).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAEFEC85889FE1FFC3D65D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 112) described both sexes of Spylosia majuscula, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Pecchioli and A. Schembri. We found 12 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAEFEC85889FB43FAE9649C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work dealt with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty) (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / albifrons Rnd. / 674. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista fasciata (Fallén, 1820) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 121).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAEFEC85889FB43FAE9649C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 214) described Tachina albifrons without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. Herting (1969: 190) reported one male in the MZUF. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAEFEC85889F99FFC0066C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ vel in Liguria vel in Pedemontio [Liguria as well as Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing fore-, left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / brucorum Rnd. / 683. CURRENT STATUS: doubtful species of Exorista (Adenia) Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 133).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAEFEC85889F99FFC0066C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 197) described Tachina brucorum from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study: “ Foeminam tantum observavi, in collectione Mussino [I observed only the female in Mussino’s collection] ”. Giuseppe Mussino collected both in Piedmont and in Liguria. Herting (1969: 191) reported two females in the MZUF; we consider these as syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA9FECF5889FF1BFE066345.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie agri parmensis [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (covered with mold, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / chrysalidarum Rnd. / 677; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUB: Box 326): 23 16 / Tachina crysalidarum Rond., ex a. parmensi / crysalidarum Rndn., Parma. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Exorista) larvarum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 122).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA9FECF5889FF1BFE066345.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 196) described Tachina chrysalidarum from more than one female, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Raro foeminas legi … Mas ignotus [Rarely I collected females … Male unknown] ”. Herting (1969: 192) reported just one female in the MZUF. We located two syntype females.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA9FECF5889FDE7FBEB65D9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi, … in Etruria (= Tuscany), … ab Insubria [Parmese Apennines, … Etruria (= Tuscany) … Insubria (= Lombardy) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / civilis Rnd., ♂ / 682; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg, the other covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / civilis Rnd., ♀ / 682; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box D): Tachina civilis Rnd., 258, ♂, Parma / 393 258; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Tachina civilis Rnd. 76 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. G- 6 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Exorista (Ptilotachina) civilis (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 125, Pape et al. 1995: 16, O’Hara et al. 2009: 94, 2020: 399, Cerretti 2010: 101).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA9FECF5889FDE7FBEB65D9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 199) described both sexes of Tachina civilis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ marem unicum legi … alterum a D. Piccioli … lectum, et foeminam a D. De-Cristofori ab Insubria [I collected a single male … the other collected by D. Piccioli, and the female by D. De-Cristofori from Insubria] ”. We found five syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA9FECF5889FB43FBE86650.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ environs de Lille [near Lille (France)] ” (Macquart 1834 b: 129) [type locality for Tachina angusta Macquart, 1854]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Adenia) mimula (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 126).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA9FECF5889FB43FBE86650.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 201) considered the males of Tachina angusta Macquart, 1854 and Tachina angustifasciata Macquart, 1854, and the females of Tachina flavicalyptrata Macquart, 1854, Tachina celer Macquart, 1854 and Tachina pusilla Macquart, 1834, as the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name Tachina erucarum. Schiner (1861 b: 474, 1864: 93), Meade (1892 a: 37), Strobl (1893: 91), Mik & Wachtl (1895: 248) and Bezzi & Stein (1907: 347) considered Tachina erucorum as a valid species. The type material for Tachina erucarum will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Tachina angusta. There is no type of this latter species in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020) and OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., 2019) where Macquart’s collection is preserved. Under the name Tachina erucarum there are three males and four females in the MZUF, and one male and one female in the MSNC (all non-types).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA9FECE5889F8DBFC8760D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂ (only two of them are syntypes but they are not labeled as such) (one missing left fore-leg; one missing right mid-leg; one partially eaten by dermestids and very moldy) (MZUF: Box 13) with the following labels: Tachina Mgn / glossatorum Rnd. / 687. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Exorista (Exoristella) glossatorum (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 123, Pape et al. 1995: 16, Cerretti 2010: 101, O’Hara et al. 2020: 395).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA9FECE5889F8DBFC8760D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 202) described Tachina glossatorum from two males: “ Mares duo tantum legi [I collected two males] ”. The type series in the MZUF consists of three males without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the two males upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the two male syntypes to a future specialist.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA8FECE5889FE57FC9D626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis Parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / impotens Rnd., Appen. [= Apennines] / 676. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Exorista) fasciata (Fallén, 1820) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 121).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA8FECE5889FE57FC9D626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 214) described Tachina impotens without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA8FECE5889FCCFFED66520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino Parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / latifrons Rnd. / 675. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Exorista) fasciata (Fallén, 1820) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 121).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA8FECE5889FCCFFED66520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 215) described Tachina latifrons from a single male: “ Marem unicum legi [I collected a single male] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA8FECE5889FB0BFDA76754.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / noctuarum Rnd., ♂ / 679; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / noctuarum Rnd., ♀, Trident. [Tridentum (= Trento, Italy)] / 680. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Exorista) larvarum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 122).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA8FECE5889FB0BFDA76754.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 213) described Tachina noctuarum without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths. Herting (1969: 197) incorrectly reported just two males in the MZUF. We found three syntypes in this study: two males and one female. The males and the female have different identification numbers.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA8FECD5889F9D7FAFA601C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, partially eaten by dermestids, the other missing fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / nympharum Rnd. / 689; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 13): Tachina Mgn / glossatorum Rnd., [illegible words] / 687; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Tachina nympharum R., 261, ♂, Parma / 393 261; 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, covered with mold, abdomen partially eaten by dermestids, missing right fore-, both mid- and hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Tachina nympharum R. 79 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. G- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (abdomen partially destroyed, missing both mid-legs and left hind-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 167.3): syntype / Type / T. nympharum Ex. Coll. Big. / T. nympharum Europe Rondani / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Exorista nympharum (Rondani, 1859), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Exorista (Adenia) nympharum (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 126, Pape et al. 1995: 17, Cerretti 2010: 101, O’Hara et al. 2020, 393).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA8FECD5889F9D7FAFA601C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 202) described Tachina nympharum from five males and one female: “ mares quinque et unicam foeminam … legi [I collected five males and one female] ”. We found six syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEABFECD5889FE00FB816575.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Not rare (E.) [= England] ” (Walker 1853: 96) [locality for Thelaira nigripes (Fabricius, 1794) sensu Walker (1853)]; “ in Apennino agri parmensis, … ab Etruria [Parmese Apennines … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1862 d: 175) [type locality for Telaira intuenda Rondani, 1862]. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (MZUF: Box 20): Thelaira Desv. / intuenda Rndn., ♂ / 1073; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 20): Thelaira Desv. / intuenda Rndn., ♀ / 1073; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 96): Thelaira Desv. intuenda R., 523, ♂, Etruria. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Thelaira nigripes (Fabricius, 1794) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 390).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEABFECD5889FE00FB816575.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 d: 175) proposed Telaira intuenda for Thelaira nigripes (Fabricius, 1794) sensu Walker (1853: 96), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Walker’s redescription of Telaira nigripes, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens of both sexes he had collected and also received from G. Passerini: “ Semel marem … legi, … Foeminas paucas … observavi [once I collected the male, … I observed a few females] ”. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Walker (NHMUK) and Rondani. We found five syntypes under the name Telaira intuenda in this study. No specimen under the name Telaira nigripes is present in the NHMUK (N. Wyatt, pers. comm., September 2019). Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Telaira, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Thelaira Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 176).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEABFECD5889FBBEFB5967AF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ mares … in collibus ditionis parmensis, foeminam … montium agri Tridentini [males … Parmese hills, female … mountains of Trento’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 13): Thrycolyga [sic!] Rndn. / major Rnd., ♂ / 664; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 13): Thrycolyga [sic!] Rndn. / major Rnd., ♀ / 664; 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box D): Tricholyga [sic!] R. major Rnd., 252, ♂, Parma / 393 252; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Thricolyga [sic!] R. major R. 70 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Thricolyga [sic!] nova Rnd. 71 ♂ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. F- 15 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Podotachina) grandis (Zetterstedt, 1844) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 123).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEABFECD5889FBBEFB5967AF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 185) described both sexes of Thricolyga major, without specifying the exact number of male specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Mares non frequenter legi … foeminam unicam [I infrequently collected males … I saw a single female] ” he had collected and also received from S. Bertolini. We found six syntypes in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Thricolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect original spelling of Tricoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 179).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEABFECC5889F88EFEB16038.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in planitie parmensi [Parmese plains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (head eaten by dermestids, missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Thrycolyga [sic!] Rndn. / minor Rnd. / 670. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Adenia) nympharum (Rondani, 1859) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 126).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEABFECC5889F88EFEB16038.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 186) described Thricolyga minor from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length: “ Rarissimo foeminam legi [I collected the female rarely] ”. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name “ Thricolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect original spelling of Tricoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 180).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAAFECC5889FEE3FE7C6403.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description, but later (Rondani 1859 b: 87) added “ in agro parmensi, praesertim in montuosis [Parmese territory (Italy), above all on mountains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Macquartia Desv. / brevifrons Rnd. / 537 / lectotype ♂ Thrychogena brevifrons Rondani, 1856, Cerretti and O’Hara des., 2013 / Loewia brevifrons (Rondani, 1856), Cerretti and O’Hara det., 2013. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 4 ♀♀ (one covered with mold, thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing fore- and left hind-legs; one covered with mold; one partially eaten by dermestids, missing left fore- and both mid-legs; one missing right fore-, left mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 11): Macquartia Desv. / brevifrons Rnd. / 537 / paralectotype ♀ Thrychogena brevifrons Rondani, 1856, Cerretti and O’Hara des., 2013 / Loewia brevifrons (Rondani, 1856), Cerretti and O’Hara det., 2013); 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box E): Macquartia Desv. brevifrons Rnd., 205, ♀, Parma / 393 205.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAAFECC5889FEE3FE7C6403.taxon	description	PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED. 1 ♂ (missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Macquartia brevifrons R. 21 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. B- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (missing left mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Macquartia brevifrons R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 1, posiz. B- 14 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂ (missing left fore-leg) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.7): syntype / Type / M. brevifrons Ex. Coll. Big. / Loewia brevifrons (Rondani, 1856) det. Herting / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018 / Tachinidae Tachininae Loewia brevifrons (Rondani, 1856), Palaearctic. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Loewia brevifrons (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 307, Pape et al. 1995: 26, Cerretti 2010: 342, O’Hara et al. 2020: 647).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAAFECC5889FEE3FE7C6403.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 65) key for the genus Thrychogena Rondani, 1856 lists Thrychogena brevifrons as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1859 b: 86) provided specific characters for the male and female and moved the species to the genus Macquartia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. Cerretti et al. (2014: 452) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (5 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional male and female in the MSNC and a male in the OUMNH (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAAFECC5889FA2BFB2C66C0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1859 b: 187) added “ in planitie et collibus agri parmensis [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid-leg; one missing left fore-, right mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Thrycolyga Rndn. / nova Rnd., ♂ / 667; 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right fore-, left mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 13): Thrycolyga Rndn. / nova Rnd., ♀ / 667; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box D): Tricholyga nova R., 253, ♂, Parma / 393 253. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Exorista (Tricoliga) nova (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 124, Pape et al. 1995: 16, Cerretti 2010: 101, O’Hara et al. 2020: 400).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEAAFECC5889FA2BFB2C66C0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 68) key for the genus Thrycolyga Rondani, 1856 lists Thrycolyga nova as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. He later (Rondani 1859 b: 187) redescribed this nominal species and wrote: “ Non infrequens [Not common] ”. We found seven syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name “ Thrycolyga ”, which is an “ incorrect original spelling of Tricoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 180).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FF1BFD3F6318.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Etruria [Etruria (= Tuscany, Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing head, fore-, and left mid-legs; one missing right wing and right midleg), 1 ♂, syntype, 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 9): Triptocera [sic!] Mcqrt / antennalis Rnd. / 438; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box E): Triptocera [sic!] Mq. antennalis R., 156, Apr. / 393 156. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Actia infantula (Zetterstedt, 1844) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 329, Andersen 1996: 64).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FF1BFD3F6318.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 16) described Thryptocera antennalis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being five specimens in the type series found in this study, from material that he collected and that he had also received from F. M. Piccioli. We consider the five specimens as syntypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FD05FED5652A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (dirty) (MZUF: Box 9): Triptocera [sic!] Mcqrt / palpalis Rnd. / 443. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (glued to a cardboard stage, missing left mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Triptocera [sic!] Mcqrt / palpalis Rnd. / 443.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FD05FED5652A.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Actia crassicornis (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 329, Andersen 1996: 63).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FD05FED5652A.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1859 b: 14) described Thryptocera palpalis without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens or giving a single measurement of length, but stated collecting the species twice: “ bis lecta [collected twice] ”. Herting (1969: 198) designated a lectotype (♀). Not included by him in the type series is an additional female numbered “ 443 ”, which he considered as belonging to a different species, but it is still a paralectotype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FBF6FA9664CC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle subapennino [sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 13): Thrycolyga [sic!] Rndn. / minima Rnd. / 671. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Exorista (Tricoliga) nova (Rondani, 1859) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 124).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FBF6FA9664CC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 209) described Tricholyga minima from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, under the generic name “ Tricholyga ”, which is an “ incorrect original spelling of Tricoliga Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 180). We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FA69FE43661C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Prope Parmam [near Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (dirty, missing right fore-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 9): Triptocera [sic!] Macqrt. / aristalis Rnd., Appen. [= Apennines] / 437. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Actia infantula (Zetterstedt, 1844) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 329, Andersen 1996: 64).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC35889FA69FE43661C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 194) described Tryptocera aristalis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens under the generic name “ Tryptocera ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Thryptocera Macquart, 1834 or subsequent usage of Tryptocera Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 186). We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC25889F819FDE460D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parma [Parma (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, missing fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 9): Triptocera [sic!] Macqrt. / scutellaris Rnd. crassicornis? Mgn. / 436. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Actia crassicornis (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 329, Andersen 1996: 63).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA5FEC25889F819FDE460D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 195) described Tryptocera scutellaris without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens under the generic name “ Tryptocera ”, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Thryptocera Macquart, 1834 or subsequent usage of Tryptocera Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 186). We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA4FEC25889FE57FE8A6240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Giappone [Japan] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Blepharipa sericariae (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 249, O’Hara et al. 2009: 103, 2020: 428).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA4FEC25889FE57FE8A6240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 b: 65) described Ugimyia sericariae from larvae and pupae received from Chiapello and Golletti, without specifying the exact number of the specimens. Rondani (1870 d: 137) redescribed the larvae, but he never examined any adults of this nominal species. We were unable to locate any type material during this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA4FEC25889FCEBFBC064E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis, … in planitie [Parmese (Italy) hills … (and) plains] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one dirty, missing right mid-leg, the other dirty, missing right fore- and mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Viviana [sic!] Rnd. / nubilis Rnd., ♂ / 765; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing fore- and right mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 15): Viviana [sic!] Rnd. / nubilis Rnd., ♀ / 765; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box D): Viviana [sic!] R. nubilis Rnd., 295, ♂, Parma / 393 295; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Viviania R. nubilis R. 115 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing left mid- and hind legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Viviania nubilis R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. B- 9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Conogaster pruinosa (Meigen, 1824) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 147, O’Hara et al. 2020: 214).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA4FEC25889FCEBFBC064E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1861 e: 54) described both sexes of Viviania nubilis without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths. We found seven syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA4FEC15889FA47FC7D60AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Dalecarlia [= Dalarna (Sweden)] ” (Zetterstedt 1844: 1279) [locality for Dexia cristata Meigen, 1826 sensu Zetterstedt (1844)]; “ in Insubria … in Pedemontio [Insubria (= Lombardy) … Piedmont (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1862 c: 144) [type locality for Zeuxia bohemani Rondani, 1862]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box C): Zeuxia Meign. / Zeuxia bohemani 360 ♀ R., Alpi / Lectotype ♀ Zeuxia bohemani Rondani, 1862, Cerretti and Tschorsnig des. 2011 / Estheria bohemani (Rondani, 1862), Cerretti & Tschorsnig det. 2011 / 393 360. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 18): Zeuxia Mgn. / bohemani Rnd., ♀.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA4FEC15889FA47FC7D60AB.taxon	description	PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (missing left fore-, hind- and right mid-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Zeuxia bohemani R. 184 ♀ Pedem. [= Piedmont] / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. H- 13 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀ (NHRS: General Collection): Estheria bohemani (Rondani, 1862) / bohemani R. / Dlc. [= Dalecarnia (= Dalarna, Sweden)] / Bhn [= Boheman] / Estheria bohemani (Rondani) # det. C. Bergström 2001. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Estheria bohemani (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 363, Pape et al. 1995: 28, Cerretti 2010: 436, O’Hara et al. 2020: 46).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA4FEC15889FA47FC7D60AB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 c: 144) proposed Zeuxia bohemani for Dexia cristata Meigen, 1826 sensu Zetterstedt (1844: 1279), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Zetterstedt’s redescription of Dexia cristata, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of females received from G. De Cristoforis, G. Galezzi, M. Spinola and L. Bellardi. Zetterstedt (1844: 1279) indicated having studied a single female collected by E. Boheman. Therefore, the type material is in the collections of Boheman (NHRS) and Rondani (MZUF). Cerretti & Tschorsnig (2012: 272) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀) in the MZUF, but did not mention an additional two females: one in the MSNC and one in the NHRS (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC15889FE73FEE5626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Agro Panormitano [Palermo’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 18): Zeuxia Mgn / palumbii Rnd., Sicil. [= Sicily] / 988. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Zeuxia aberrans (Loew, 1847) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 369).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC15889FE73FEE5626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1865 c: 226) described Zeuxia palumbii from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material received from F. Minà Palumbo. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC15889FCCFFAAA670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi … in Liguria … ad Tergestum [Parmese territory … Liguria … Trieste (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing left fore-leg; one missing left mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Zeuxia Mgn / parmensis Rnd., ♂ / 985; 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing left mid-leg, the other partially eaten by dermestids, missing right fore-, mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Zeuxia Mgn / parmensis Rnd., ♀ / 985; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and right hind-legs), 1 ♀, syntype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box C): Zeuxia Mgn parmensis R., 359, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 359; 1 ♂, syntype (missing head, left fore- and right midlegs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Zeuxia Mgn. parmensis R. 183 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. H- 11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Zeuxia parmensis R. ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n ° 2, posiz. H- 12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 95): Zeuxia Mgn parmensis RND., 475, ♂ ♀, Parma; 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right wing) (OUMNH General Collection: Box 166.4): Syntyp. / Type / Z. tessellata Egger 1860, det. Herting / Verrall-Collin Palaearctic coll. Ox. Uni. Mus. Nat. Hist. (OUMNH) OUMNH – 1967 – 018. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Zeuxia tessellata (Egger, 1860) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 370).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC15889FCCFFAAA670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 c: 143) described both sexes of Zeuxia parmensis from an unspecified number of specimens that he had collected and that he had also received from G. Mussino and J. R. Schiner. We found 13 syntypes in this study. An additional four males and three females in the MZUF, numbered “ 1854 ”, are not included in the type series because their labels are yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and are in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat them to be subsequent additions.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC05889F92FFDB965F5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-apenninis agri parmensis [Parmese sub-Apennine hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (completely covered with mold, missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 18): Zeuxia Mgn / subapennina Rnd. / 986; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNPV: Box 95): Zeuxia subapennina Rnd., 478, Apenn. [= Apennines]. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 370, Pape et al. 1995: 28, Cerretti 2010: 443, O’Hara et al. 2020: 87).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC05889F92FFDB965F5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1862 c: 143) described Zeuxia subapennina from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ Foeminas tantum raro legi [I collected the females only rarely] ”. Herting (1969: 201) reported one female in the MZUF. We found two syntypes in this study. UNAVAILABLE NAMES AND MISIDENTIFICATIONS	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC05889F92FFDB965F5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1843 d: 39) proposed as a synonym of Stomoxys pedemontana Meigen, 1824 and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Bezzi (1906: 1) and Bezzi & Stein (1907: 199) considered Albertia rubrigaster as a junior synonym of Peletieria ferina (Zetterstedt, 1844). O’Hara et al. (2011: 213) considered the name as unavailable. It is not included in Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC05889F92FFDB965F5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1873 d: 164) mentioned this species in a list of insects useful for pest control but did not provide any description. O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC05889F92FFDB965F5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: a Macquart manuscript name that Rondani (1861 e: 137) proposed as a synonym of Cylindrogaster sanguinea (Meigen, 1824) and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) considered the name as unavailable. It is not included in Bezzi & Stein (1907) or Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA7FEC05889F92FFDB965F5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1861 e: 137) redescribed Cylindrogaster sanguinea attributing it to Meigen who, however, had never described a species with this name in the genus Cylindrogaster Rondani, 1861, while he had described a “ sanguinea ” in the genus Tachina Meigen, 1803 (Meigen 1824: 283). Bezzi & Stein (1907: 427) and Herting (1969: 200) considered Rondani’s redescription to be that of a new species and incorrectly attributed Cylindrogaster sanguinea to Rondani. Herting (1969: 200) reported the two nominal species as belonging to different genera and thus not homonymous. Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993) and O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC05889FB39FB986426.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC05889FB39FB986426.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1862 d: 63), in his redescription of Deximorpha cristata (Meigen, 1826), referred to Deximorpha cristata Meigen (1826) sensu Macquart (1834 b: 52). Portschinsky (1881: 145) considered Deximorpha cristata sensu Rondani as a synonym of Dexia petiolata Bonsdorff, 1866. O’Hara et al. (2011: 208) considered the name as available. Rondani (1856: 84) did not consider Deximorpha cristata as the type species of his new genus Deximorpha therefore Deximorpha cristata Rondani is an unavailable name (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 11.10). In the MZUF under the name Deximorpha cristata Meigen we found a male and two females (Box 18) and one male (Box C).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1859 b: 59) proposed as a synonym of Echinomyia ruficeps Macquart, 1845 and was made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 208) considered the name as unavailable. It is not included in Bezzi & Stein (1907) or Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1859 b: 59) proposed as a synonym of Echinomyia ferina Zetterstedt, 1844 and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 211) considered the name as unavailable. It is not included in Bezzi & Stein (1907) or Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1859 b: 60) proposed as a synonym of Echinomyia sphyricera Macquart, 1835 and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 212) considered the name as unavailable. It is not included in Bezzi & Stein (1907) or Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1862 b: 13) mentioned this nominal species in a list of Diptera on display in London in 1862. O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 196) consider “ Erymia ” as “ unavailable name, treated under Erynnia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA6FEC75889FA0BFB986520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA1FEC65889FB0BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1859 b: 135) in his redescription of Exorista lucorum (Meigen, 1824) referred to a new species, which is currently considered Carcelia rasella Baranov, 1931 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 215). Bezzi & Stein (1907), Herting (1969) and O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this nominal species. Under the name Exorista lucorum (Meigen, 1824) we found two males and one female (Box 13) in the MZUF and one female in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA1FEC65889FB0BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA1FEC65889FB0BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA1FEC65889FB0BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA1FEC65889FB0BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA1FEC65889FB0BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA1FEC65889FB0BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA1FEC65889FB0BFB9861AC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FE8FFD696361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1861 e: 95) in his redescription of Tachina foeda Meigen, 1822 referred to a new species now considered Loewia nudigena Mesnil, 1973 (Herting 1869: 198, O’Hara et al. 2011: 86). He considered Tachina phaeda Meigen, 1822 sensu Rondani as the type species of the genus Fortisia Rondani, 1861, but he did not deliberately employ any previous misidentification therefore Fortisia phaeda is an unavailable name (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 11.10). The name “ phaeda ” is an incorrect subsequent misspelling of “ foeda ” Meigen. O’Hara et al. (2011: 206) did not list this nominal species. In the MZUF under the name Fortisia foeda Meigen we found two males and three females.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1861 e: 35) incorrectly identified a specimen of Tachina turrita Meigen, 1824 as Frontina demissa Meigen, 1838 and, in his key for the new genus Vibrissina Rondani, 1861 considered Frontina demissa Meigen sensu Rondani as the type species (O’Hara & Wood 2004: 109, O’Hara et al. 2011: 187). Cerretti (2010: 156) incorrectly attributed Frontina demissa to Rondani.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1873 a: 327) listed this nominal species as a parasitoid of Cnetocampa processionea Linnaeus, 1758 [= Thaumetopoea processionea (Linnaeus, 1758)] but did not provide any description. O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this nominal species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1873 a: 327) mentioned this species as a parasitoid of Geometridae larvae but did not provide any description. O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC65889FDCBFB9866F6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC55889F830FF4E60D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1861 e: 25) in his redescription of Masicera senilis Meigen, 1838 referred to	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA0FEC55889F830FF4E60D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1862 b: 12) mentioned this nominal species in a list of Diptera on display in London in 1862 but did not provide any description. O’Hara et al. (2011: 214) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEC55889FE57FB986205.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1856: 83) in his description of the genus Morphomya considered Musca tachinoides Fallén, 1817 as the type species but he referred to a new species that he later (Rondani 1861 e: 95) described: Morphomyia caliendrata Rondani, 1861. Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 391) considered Morphomyia tachinoides Fallén sensu Rondani as a misidentification of Morphomyia caliendrata. O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEC55889FE57FB986205.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEC55889FE57FB986205.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1856: 83) considered Myostoma microcera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 as the type species of the genus Myostoma Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. Rondani (1862 d: 54) in his redescription of Myostoma microcera referred to Macquartia microcera sensu Meigen (1838: 231). Pandellé (1896: 155) listed Myostoma microcera sensu Rondani as a junior synonym of Dexia maritima (Schiner, 1861). Bezzi & Stein (1907: 440) considered Myostoma microcera sensu Rondani as a valid species and as a senior synonym of Billaea maritima (Schiner, 1861). Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 359) considered it as a misidentification of Billaea maritima. O’Hara et al. (2011: 211) considered the name Myostoma microcera as available. We consider Myostoma microcera sensu Rondani as an unavailable name since Rondani did not use it as type species of a new nominal genus (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 11.10). Under the name Myostoma microcera Robineau-Desvoidy we found one female (Box C) in the MZUF and one male and one female in the MSNC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1861 e: 154) indicated having described a species with this name in 1860 but he never described it. Neera is an unjustified emendation of Neaera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 125).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Macquart (1848: 121) cited an unpublished Rondani name. Rondani (1859 b: 72) wrote “ N. conjuncta Rndn. ” in the key of the genus of Nemorea Macquart, 1834 while in the redescription (p. 72) he stated that the species had been described by Macquart (1848: 121).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1873 b: 18) listed this nominal species as a parasitoid of Saturnia carpini Linnaeus, 1758 but did not provide any description.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 199) considered the genus name Phorocerula as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1862 d: 57) redescribed Phorostoma subrotunda Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, erroneously indicating it as subrotundata. Herting (1969: 201) reported that Rondani intended to redescribe Phorostoma subrotundata Robineau-Desvoidy 1830, but according to him Rondani actually described a new species and therefore Herting attributed Phorostoma subrotundata to Rondani. Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 358) considered Phorostoma subrotundata as a misidentification under the nominal species Billaea adelpha (Loew, 1873). O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this nominal species.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1861 e: 60) proposed as a synonym of Fischeria bicolor Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Bezzi & Stein (1907) did not include Proboscista colligata in the catalog of Palaearctic Diptera. Herting (1984: 131) and Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 344) considered the name as unavailable. O’Hara et al. (2011: 151, 208) considered the genus Proboscista as unavailable, but incorrectly treated Proboscista colligata Rondani as available.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 173) considered “ Strongigaster ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling of Strongygaster Macquart, 1834.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 173) considered “ Strongigaster ” as an incorrect subsequent spelling of Strongygaster Macquart, 1834.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum. Rondani (1873 b: 62) listed this nominal species as a parasitoid of Doryphora decemlineata Say, 1824 but did not provide any description. O’Hara et al. (2011: 209) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1856: 67) proposed as a synonym of Tachina unicolor (Fallén, 1820) because he wrote the name Tachina inequalis under that of Tachina unicolor, his convention for names he considered as synonyms. This name was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. Rondani (1859 b: 153) listed Tachina unicolor but not Tachina inequalis. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 356) considered Tachina inequalis (as inaequalis) as a junior synonym of Tachina. unicolor. O’Hara et al. (2011: 149) considered the name Tachina inequalis (as inaequalis) as an “ unnecessary new replacement name for Tachina unicolor Fallen, 1820 ”. It is not included in Herting (1969) or Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 89) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 88) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 186) consider “ Tryptocera ” as incorrect subsequent spelling of Thryptocera Macquart, 1834.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEA3FEDB5889FC27FB376388.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1862 c: 143) proposed as a synonym of Zeuxia parmensis Rondani, 1862 and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 215) considered the name as unavailable. It is not included in Bezzi & Stein (1907) or Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBDFEDB5889FC6AFAFE6410.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MRSN: Box 1755): Tanipeza Fall. callitarsis Rndn., Venezuela / Tanipeza callitarsis Rond. 1850: 181, Venezuela. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, unplaced to genus of Tanypezidae (Steyskal 1967 a: 3); valid species, as Neotanypeza callitarsis (Lonsdale 2013: 19, Lonsdale 2014: 415).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBDFEDB5889FC6AFAFE6410.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 181) described Tanipeza callitarsis from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Lonsdale (2013: 19) reported having studied the MRSN holotype. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Tanipeza, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Tanypeza Fallén, 1820 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 174).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBDFEDB5889FA37FC896688.taxon	materials_examined	This family of acalyptrate flies contains more than 4,800 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1856, 1863, 1868 b, 1870 a, 1870 c, 1871 b, 1871 c, 1875 c) described 30 Palaearctic, seven Oriental, four Neotropical and one Afrotropical nominal species: 22 are currently considered as valid, 20 are junior synonyms (Foote 1967, 1984, Hardy 1977, 1986, Cogan & Munro 1980, White & Maquardt 1989, Merz 1992, 1994, Belcari et al. 1995 b, Norrbom et al. 1999, Hancock 2012, Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Rondani (1868 b, 1871 b) proposed one new replacement and two new substitute names for a species previously described and named by other authors. Allen Norrbom, A. Freidberg and J. Kinkorova examined some MZUF type material without publishing any results. Dipterists who have examined the type material in the MZUF and designated lectotypes are: Steyskal (1979) for Urophora sybinata Rondani, 1870, White & Clements (1987) for Urophora jaculata Rondani, 1870, White (1989) for Tripeta syllibi Rondani, 1870, Korneyev (1990) for Oxyna grandinata Rondani, 1870 and Merz (1992) for Tephritis divisa Rondani, 1871 and Tephritis separata Rondani, 1871. Here, we designate a lectotype for Tephritis decipiens Rondani, 1871, Tephritis matutina Rondani, 1871, Themara hirtipes Rondani, 1875, Urophora lejura Rondani, 1870, Urophora venabulata Rondani, 1870, Urophora veruata Rondani, 1870. Except for the type material of Trypeta steropea, which is presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUF (31), MSNG (six), MRSN (four), MZUN (one) and MZLU (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFEDA5889FF1BFACF6361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / Acanthipeza maculifrons Rond. / Acanthipeza maculifrons n ° 31. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Adrama determinata (Walker, 1856) (Hardy 1977: 73, Norrbom et al. 1999: 74).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFEDA5889FF1BFACF6361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 438) described Acanthipeza maculifrons from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 193) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 57) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFEDA5889FDCDFAFF62E6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / Chelyophora borneana Rond. / Chelyophora borneana n ° 26. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Hardy 1977: 92, Norrbom et al. 1999: 123).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFEDA5889FDCDFAFF62E6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 434) described Chelyophora borneana from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 57) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFEDA5889FC4AFD2664E8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1869 b: 200) added “ in montuosis Apennini Parmensis [Parmese Apennine mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (in poor condition, completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 32): Chetostoma Rnd. / curvinervis Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1700. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Chetostoma curvinerve (Foote 1984: 79, White 1986: 156, Merz 1994: 101, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 8, Norrbom et al. 1999: 123).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFEDA5889FC4AFD2664E8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 112) key for the genus Chetostoma Rondani, 1856 lists Chetostoma curvinervis (now curvinerve, mandatory change of incorrect original spelling to agree in gender with neuter genus name) as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani later (1869 b: 200) indicated having collected the male sex: “ semel marem inveni [I found the male once] ”. We found one male syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFEDA5889FA32FEEE661F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right wing and left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 33): Actinoptera Rnd. / helichrysi Rnd., Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1728; 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): 94 / Actinoptera helichrysi Ronda. [= Rondani] 76. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Actinoptera filaginis (Loew, 1862) (Foote 1984: 71, Norrbom et al. 1999: 73).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFEDA5889FA32FEEE661F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 c: 165) described Ditricha helichrysi without specifying the exact number, the sex or the length of the specimens but providing specific characters for the male and female, from material received from L. Bellardi. We found two syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Ditricha (subgenus Actinoptera), which is an “ unjustified emendation of Dithryca Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 74).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFED95889F81EFCD360F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle sub-appennino [sub-Apennine hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right wing and left hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 31): Oxyna Desv. / corticina Rnd., Parma / 1648 / 1648 Oxyna? nebulosa (Wied.), det. I. M. White, 1986 [label pinned near the specimen]. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Oxyna nebulosa (Wiedemann, 1817) (Foote 1984: 109, Norrbom et al. 1999: 179).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBCFED95889F81EFCD360F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 127) described Oxyna corticina from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel marem legi [Once I collected the male] ”. We found one syntype in this study. The MZUF also contains a (non-type) female.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBFFED95889FE3AFE436240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (specimen damaged by the pin), 1 ♀, syntype (dirty, specimen damaged by the pin) (MZUF: Box 31): Oxyna Desv. / cribrina Rnd., Parma / 1641 / 1641 Oxyna nebulosa (Wied.), det. I. M. White, 1986 [this label is pinned near the specimen]. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Oxyna nebulosa (Wiedemann, 1817) (Foote 1984: 109, Norrbom et al. 1999: 179).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBFFED95889FE3AFE436240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 128) described both sexes of Oxyna cribrina without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Uterque sexus a me semel inventus [Once both sexes found by me] ”. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBFFED85889FCEAFC6263FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Scandinavia meridionali & media … in Scania ad Tranås, Raflunda, Esperöd, Stenshufvud, Widtsköfle … Beckaskog, …. in Smolandia … in Ostrogothia ad Wadstena; in Westrogothia … in Gotlandia ad Wamlingbo, Stenkyrka, Fårön … in Uplandia ad Holmiam … in Norvegia ad Christianiam … e Dania …. ad Sedinum … ad Zirkov in Rugia & ad Gryphiam [southern and central Scandinavia … Scania in Tranås, Ravlunda, Äsperöd, Stenshufvud, Widtsköfle … Backaskog, … Småland … Östergötland in Vadstena; Västergötland … Gotland in Wamlingbo, Stenkyrka, Fårö … Uplandia in Stockholm … Norway in Christiania [= Oslo] … Denmark … in Szczecin … Zirkow in Rügen and in Greifswald] ” (Zetterstedt 1847: 2241) [localities for Trypeta absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) sensu Zetterstedt (1847)]; Schiner (1862 b) gave no locality in his redescription of Tephritis absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) but presumably it is Austria because the work deals with Austrian species; “ Gallicum [from Gallia (= France)] ” (Rondani 1870 c: 124) [type locality for Oxyna dracunculi Rondani, 1870]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (damaged by the pin, terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 31): Oxyna Desv. / dracunculi Rondani / 1638 / holotype Oxyna dracunculi Rondani, ♂, det., B. Merz, 1991 / Paroxina absinthii (Fab.) det. I. M. White, 1986 / Synonym of Tephritis punctella Fallén, det. B. Merz, 1991; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / [whitish label] / [red label] / T. absinthii ♂, [illegible word] / [illegible label] / Type no. 6676: 2; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (pinned together) (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / [whitish label] / [red label] / Type no. 6676: 3 / Type no. 6676: 4; 1 ♂, syntype (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / [yellow label] / [illegible word] / parvula / Type no. 6676: 5; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right fore- and mid-legs and left hind-leg) (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / [blue label] / parvula / Type no. 6676: 6; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid-leg) (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / 34 / Staeg. [= Staeger] / parvula / Type no. 6676: 7; 1 ♂, syntype (slightly covered with mold, missing head and fore-legs) (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / 149 / punctella ♂ Staeg. [= Staeger] / Type no. 6676: 8; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / [blue label] / T. absinthii ♀ Esp. Scan. [= Äsperöd Scania] / parvula / Type no. 6676: 9; 2 specimens, syntypes (sex not determinable, pinned together, one missing abdomen, left mid- and both fore-legs; one missing abdomen, all legs and left wing) (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / [blue label] / parvula / Type no. 6676: 10 / Type no. 6676: 11; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (pinned together; female missing left wing) (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / Type no. 6676: 12 / Type no. 6676: 13; 1 ♀, syntype (MZLU: Box 37): 154. Tephritis Latr. / [blue label] / [red label] / Type no. 6676: 14. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Paroxyna punctella (Fallén, 1814) (Foote 1984: 116); junior synonym of Paroxyna absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) (White 1986: 151); junior synonym of Campiglossa absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) (Norrbom et al. 1999: 108).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBFFED85889FCEAFC6263FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 124) proposed Oxyna dracunculi for Trypeta absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) sensu Zetterstedt (1847: 2241) and Tephritis absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) sensu Schiner (1862 b: 155), which he considered a new species. We did not consider Schiner’s redescription (1858: 670) of Trypeta absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) because he stated not having any specimen. Schiner (1862 b: 155) redescribed Tephritis absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) from some specimens of his collection. Rondani referred to Zetterstedt’s redescription of Tephritis absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) and to Schiner’s redescription of Tephritis absinthii (Fabricius, 1805) (both redescriptions were based on an unspecified number of specimens) and to a single specimen in his collection received from Bigot: “ unicum exemplar possideo [I have a single specimen] ”. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Zetterstedt (MZLU), Schiner (NHMW) and Rondani. We found 14 syntypes in this study. No specimen labeled as Tephritis absinthii is present in Schiner’s collection in the NHMW (P. Sehnal, pers. comm., September 2019). Rondani stated that the single specimen of his collection does not fit Loew’s redescriptions (1844: 394, 1862: 93) of Trypeta absinthii. For this reason, we do not consider the specimens of Tephritis absinthii in Loew’s collection (MNHUB) as types of Oxyna dracunculi.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBEFED85889FD3EFAA165D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino … in Pedemontio [Apennines … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 31): Oxyna Desv. / grandinata Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1650 / lectotype Oxyna (Campiglossa) grandinata Rond., Korneyev des., 1989. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 2 ♀♀ (one glued to a cardboard stage, the other with head in a plastic vial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 31): Oxyna Desv. / grandinata Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1650.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBEFED85889FD3EFAA165D8.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Campiglossa grandinata (Foote 1984: 74, White 1986: 160, Korneyev 1990: 450, Merz 1994: 47, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 10, Norrbom et al. 1999: 110).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBEFED85889FD3EFAA165D8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 131) described Oxyna grandinata without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from A. Garbiglietti, treating it within the subgenus Campiglossa Rondani, 1870. Korneyev (1990: 450) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀). Morge (1959 b: 90) listed this nominal species under the generic name Scopicera, which O’Hara et al. (2011: 200) considered as an “ unavailable name; treated under Oxyna Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBEFED85889FB42FDE46728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 31): Oxyna Desv. / guttella Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1640 / holotype Oxyna guttella Rondani, ♂, det., B. Merz, 1991 /? Paroxina achyrophori (Loew), det., I. M. White, 1986. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Paroxyna achryrophori (Loew, 1869) (Foote 1984: 113); valid species, as Campiglossa guttella (Merz 1994: 45, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 10, Norrbom et al. 1999: 111).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBEFED85889FB42FDE46728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 126) described Oxyna guttella from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Rarissimo lecta foemina tantum [the female collected only rarely] ”. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBEFED85889F9F3FDE466A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Soria [Syria] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing head, slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 72): Rincheterus [sic!] R. damascenus R., Damas [= Damascus] / [no identification number]. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Myopites inulaedyssentericae Blot, 1827 (Foote 1984: 100, Norrbom et al. 1999: 169).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBEFED85889F9F3FDE466A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 37) described Rhyncheterus damascenus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDF5889FF1BFACA608D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing right wing) (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / erebus Rond. / Rioxa erebus n ° 29. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Hardy 1977: 67, Norrbom et al. 1999: 204).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDF5889FF1BFACA608D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 436) described Rioxa erebus, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 57) reported the holotype in the MSNG. Hardy (1986: 121) incorrectly reported two females in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDF5889FDAFFBDF62DD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing right wing and all legs except left mid- and hind-legs, left wing damaged) (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / nox Rond. / Rioxa nox n ° 30. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Rioxa lancelolata Walker, 1856 (Hardy 1977: 67, 1986, 122, Norrbom et al. 1999: 204).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDF5889FDAFFBDF62DD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 437) described Rioxa nox from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196), Hardy (1986: 122) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 57) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDF5889FC5FFEAD642D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1871 c: 168). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (very dirty) (MZUF: Box 33): Spathulina Rnd. / sicula Rnd., Sicil. / 1729. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Foote 1984: 124, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 11, Norrbom et al. 1999: 208).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDF5889FC5FFEAD642D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 113) key for the genus Spathulina Rondani, 1856 lists Spathulina sicula as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. In his redescription Rondani (1871 c: 168) specified having a single female: “ Foeminam unicam in Sicilia captam a Ghiliani, olim Clar. Spinola mihi transmisit [Mr. Spinola formerly sent to me a single female collected in Sicilia by Ghiliani] ”. We consider the single MZUF female as the holotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Articles 72.4.1.1 and 73.1.2).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDF5889FA0FFC47667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Buenos Aires [Buenos Aires (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 72): Strobelia Rnd. baccharidis Rnd., Amer. M. [= South America] / [no identification number]. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Foote 1967: 42, Norrbom et al. 1999: 211), valid species, as Rachiptera baccharidis (Norrbom et al. 2010: 50).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDF5889FA0FFC47667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 29) described Strobelia baccharidis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1868 b) indicated the type locality as Buenos Aires (Argentina) where Strobel taught from 1865 – 1867, but the specimen itself is labeled “ Am. Mer. ” (= “ America Meridionali ”) [South America].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDE5889F8BFFB6D6064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mendoza [Mendoza (Argentina)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (specimen partially damaged by the pin) (MZUF: Box 72): Strobelia Rnd. rubiginosa Rnd., Amer. Mer. [= South America] / [no identification number]. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Foote 1967: 42, Norrbom et al. 1999: 212), valid species, as Rachiptera rubiginosa (Norrbom et al. 2010: 50).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB9FEDE5889F8BFFB6D6064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 30) described Strobelia rubiginosa, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from P. Strobel. We found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB8FEDE5889FEC7FE3B63B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Cap. B. Spei [Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (covered with mold) (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tachinidei - Gen. Ceratoxis a Diopsis): Tephritis capensis Rnd., C. B. Sp. [= Caput Bonae Spei (Cape of Good Hope)] / M. Zool. N ° 11452 / ♂. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, unplaced to genus of Tephritidae (Cogan & Munro 1980: 536, Norrbom et al. 1999: 250).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB8FEDE5889FEC7FE3B63B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 39) described Tephritis capensis from a single specimen: “ in specimine collictionis meae [in the specimen of my collection] ” received from M. Spinola. Costa (1866: 34) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 731 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB8FEDE5889FD77FB8467E0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sibirien, Oberitalien und Spanien ” [Siberia, North Italy and Spain] (Loew 1862 b: 114) [type locality for Tephritis conjunctae Loew, 1844 sensu Loew, 1862]; “ in Etruria … in Apennino ditionis Parmensis [Etruria (= Tuscany) … Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ” (Rondani 1871: 16) [type locality for Tephritis decipiens Rondani, 1871]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right fore-leg, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / decipiens Rnd., ♂, Etr. [= Etruria (Tuscany)], Parma / ♂ / 1663 / lectotype ♂ [not designated], Tephritis decipiens Rondani, det. B. Merz, 1992; 1 ♂, paralectotype (missing right fore-leg, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / decipiens Rnd., ♂, Etr. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] Parma / 1663; 2 ♀♀, paralectotypes (one double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / decipiens Rnd., ♀, Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 1663. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tephritis neesii (Meigen, 1830) (Foote 1984: 131); junior synonym of Tephritis separata Rondani, 1871 (White 1986: 156, Norrbom et al. 1999: 219).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB8FEDE5889FD77FB8467E0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 b: 16) proposed Tephritis decipiens for a variety of Tephritis conjunctae Loew, 1844 described in Loew (1862 b: 114), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Loew’s description of Tephritis conjunctae variety (based on males from Siberia, North Italy and Spain) and to an unspecified number of specimens: “ in Etruria raro masculum, et rarissimo foeminam invenit Cl. Haliday, et semel in Apennino ditionis Parmensis mas a me lectus [Mr. Haliday rarely found the male, and even more rarely the female, in Etruria, and once the male was collected by me on the Parmese Apennines] ”. Bernard Merz examined the MZUF type material in 1992, adding the label “ lectotype ” under one male, without publishing any lectotype designation (A. L. Norrbom, pers. comm., October 2014). We found four syntypes in this study: all of them in the MZUF. An additional two MNHUB females from Siberia are not included in the type series because of their sex. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to B. Merz and here designate as a lectotype for Tephritis decipiens Rondani, 1871 the MZUF male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB8FEDD5889F94BFEFC60D4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in tota Italia [in all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / divisa Rnd., ♀ / 1657 / ♀ / lectotype Tephritis divisa Rondani, det. B. Merz, 1992. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 5 ♂♂ (all double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin, one completely covered with mold; one missing head and left legs) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / divisa Rnd. ♂ / 1657; 5 ♀♀ (two double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin; one very moldy; one completely covered with mold; one with head and thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing left wing) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / divisa Rnd. ♀ / 1657.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB8FEDD5889F94BFEFC60D4.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: subspecies of Tephritis conjuncta (Loew, 1844) (Foote 1984: 133); valid species, as Tephritis divisa (Merz 1992: 236, Merz 1994: 67, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 11, Norrbom et al. 1999: 216).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB8FEDD5889F94BFEFC60D4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 b: 18) described divisa as a variety of Tephritis conjuncta (Loew, 1844), without specifying the number, sex or length of the specimens. Merz (1992: 236) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (5 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBBFEDD5889FE57FADC62FB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in tota Italia [in all Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (one leg, abdomen and wing in a plastic vial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / separata Rnd. ♂ [sic!], Sicil. / 1658 / lectotype Tephritis separata Rondani, det. B. Merz, 1992. PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (dirty) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / separata Rnd., ♂ / 1658 / ♂.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBBFEDD5889FE57FADC62FB.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Tephritis separata (Foote 1984: 133, White 1986: 156, Merz 1992: 236, Merz 1994: 76, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 11, Norrbom et al. 1999: 219).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBBFEDD5889FE57FADC62FB.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 b: 18) described separata as a variety of the species Tephritis conjuncta (Loew, 1844), without specifying the number, sex or length of the specimens. Merz (1992: 236) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention an additional MZUF male numbered “ 1658 ” (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBBFEDD5889FC24FE3A6429.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Spanien und im südlichen Frankreich [in Spain and southern France] ” (Loew 1862 b: 109) [type locality for Tephritis stictica Loew, 1862]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tephritis stictica Loew, 1862 (Foote 1984: 134, Norrbom et al. 1999: 219).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBBFEDD5889FC24FE3A6429.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Loew (1862 c: 109) described Tephritis stictica from a specimen received from Dufour under the name Tephritis diotidis. Rondani (1871 b: 12) suggested using the new substitute name Tephritis diotidis because of the information it gave about the larval biology. Tephritis diotidis was always considered as a synonym of Tephritis stictica Loew, 1862 (Becker 1905: 141, Hendel 1927: 195, Foote 1984: 134, Norrbom et al. 1999: 219). The type material for Tephritis diotidis will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Tephritis stictica.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBBFEDC5889FAF0FBBA60F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle sub-apennino … in Sicilia [sub-Apennine hill … Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 32): Tephritis Latr. / matutina Rnd., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)], Sicil. / 1667 / lectotype ♂ [not designated], Tephritis matutina Rondani, det. B. Merz, 1992 / 1667, Tephritis? nigricauda (Loew), det. I. M. White, 1986; 1 ♂, paralectotype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 32): Tephritis Latr. / matutina Rnd., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)], Sicil. / 1667; 1 ♀, paralectotype (covered with mold, missing head, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 32): Tephritis Latr. / matutina Rnd., Apen. [= Apennines], Sicil. / 1667 / Tephritis? poecilura Loew det. I. M. White, 1986 / Tephritis praecox (Loew), det. B. Merz. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tephritis nigricauda (Loew, 1856) (Foote 1984: 131, Norrbom et al. 1999: 218).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBBFEDC5889FAF0FBBA60F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 b: 22) described both sexes of Tephritis matutina without specifying either the number of males or the length of the specimens: “ foeminam unicam in colle sub-apennino, … legi, et mares paucos in Sicilia capta a Cl. Haliday observavi [I collected a single female in a sub-Apennine hill, and I observed a few males in Sicily collected by Mr. Haliday] ”. Bernard Merz examined the MZUF type material in 1992, adding the label “ lectotype ” under one male, without, as far as we know, publishing any lectotype designation. We found three syntypes in this study: two males and one female. An additional MZUF male numbered “ 1667 ” is not included in the type series because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to B. Merz and here designate as a lectotype for Tephritis matutina Rondani, 1871 the MZUF male labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBAFEDC5889FE3BFC42626C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sicilia [Sicily (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin, abdomen in a plastic vial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Tephritis Latr. / obscuricornis Rnd., Sicil. / 1669 / holotype ♀, Tephritis Latr. obscuricornis Rondani, det. B. Merz, 1992 / Tephritis? nigricaudata [sic!] (Loew), det. I. M. White, 1986. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Foote 1984: 131, Norrbom et al. 1999: 218).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBAFEDC5889FE3BFC42626C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 b: 21) described Tephritis obscuricornis from a single female: “ Foeminam unicam legit … D. Mina [sic!] Palumbo [Mr. Minà Palumbo collected a single female] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBAFEDC5889FCCFFE4A6400.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Philippines. Luzon. Manille [Manila, Luzon, Philippines] ” (Macquart 1851 a: 266) [type locality for Acinia stellata Macquart, 1851]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Hexacinia radiosa (Hardy 1977: 65, Norrbom et al. 1999: 159).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBAFEDC5889FCCFFE4A6400.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Macquart (1844: 384, 1851 a: 266) described two different species under the same name, Acinia stellata. Rondani (1868 b: 31) considered them as belonging to the genus Tephritis Latreille, 1804, under which he also placed Musca stellata Fuesslin, 1775, and proposed the new replacement names Tephritis siderata for Acinia stellata Macquart, 1843 and Tephritis radiosa for Acinia stellata Macquart, 1851 (Rondani 1868 b: 31). Because the two species described by Fuesslin (1775) and Macquart (1844), respectively, did not belong to the same genus, Norrbom et al. (1999: 159) considered the name Tephritis siderata as unavailable, and the name Tephritis radiosa as valid. The type material for Tephritis radiosa Rondani, 1868 will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Acinia stellata Macquart, 1851. The single specimen from the Oriental Region in the Macquart-Bigot collection in the OUMNH (Oxford University Museum of Natural History 2020) is presumably the type for Acinia stellata.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBAFEDC5889FA2CFB2267ED.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (MRSN): 17 58 / 96 / Tephritis rufina Ron. 96. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Foote 1984: 133, Norrbom et al. 1999: 219).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBAFEDC5889FA2CFB2267ED.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 b: 17) described Tephritis rufina from a single female: “ Foeminam unicam observavi … captam a Professore Bellardi [I observed a single female collected by Prof. Bellardi] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBAFED35889F936FA2260F0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in tota Italia, … in Pedemontio; … in Etruria; … in provinciis australioribus, … in collibus subapenninis ditionis parmensis [in all Italy, … Piedmont; … Etruria (= Tuscany); … the southern provinces, … Parmese sub-Apennines] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing left fore-leg) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / sejuncta Rnd. / 1659 / lectotype ♀ [not designated], Tephritis sejuncta Rondani, det. B. Merz, 1992 / Synonym of Trypeta neesii Meigen, det. B. Merz, ‘ 92; 2 ♂♂, syntypes (one very moldy, the other completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / sejuncta Rnd. ♂ / 1659; 1 ♀, syntype (missing mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 31): Tephritis Latr. / sejuncta Rnd. ♀ / 1659; 4 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀, syntypes (MRSN): [labels not transcribed]. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Tephritis separata Rondani, 1871 (Foote 1984: 133, White 1986: 156, Norrbom et al. 1999: 219).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEBAFED35889F936FA2260F0.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1871 b: 18) described both sexes of Tephritis sejuncta without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens that he had collected and that he had also received from L. Bellardi, F. M. Piccioli and A. Costa. Bernard Merz examined the MZUF type material in 1992, adding the label “ lectotype ” under one female, without, as far as we know, publishing any lectotype designation. We found 13 syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB5FED35889FE3BFD12654C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brésil [Brazil] ” (Macquart 1844: 384) [type locality for Acinia stellata Macquart, 1844]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: unavailable name (Norrbom et al. 1999: 159); not included in O’Hara et al. (2011); junior synonym of Hexacinia radiosa (Rondani, 1868) (new synonymy, this work). See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB5FED35889FE3BFD12654C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Macquart (1844: 384; 1851 a: 266) described two different species under the same name, Acinia stellata. Rondani (1868 b: 31) considered them as belonging to the genus Tephritis Latreille, 1804, under which he also placed Musca stellata Fuesslin, 1775, and proposed the substitute name Tephritis siderata for Acinia stellata Macquart, 1844 and the replacement name Tephritis radiosa for Acinia stellata Macquart, 1851 (Rondani 1868 b: 31). Because the two species described by Fuesslin (1775) and Macquart (1844), respectively, did not belong to the same genus, Norrbom et al. (1999: 159) considered the name “ Tephritis siderata ” as unavailable and the name Tephritis radiosa as valid. We consider Tephritis siderata as an available name. The type material for Tephritis siderata Rondani, 1868 will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Acinia stellata Macquart, 1851. A syntype of this latter species is preserved in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). Acinia stellata Macquart, 1851 is currently considered a junior synonym of Hexacinia radiosa (Rondani, 1868) (Norrbom et al. 1999: 159), thus Tephritis siderata Rondani, 1868 is the same as Hexacinia radiosa (Rondani, 1868), new synonymy.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB5FED35889FBEFFB2364E4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Mendoza (Alto del Molino) (Argentina) ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂ syntype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin, missing head), 1 ♀ syntype (slightly mouldy, glued to the tip of a paper triangle) (MZUF: Box 72): Tephritis vittipes Rnd., Am. Mer. [= South America] / [no identification number]. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, unplaced to genus of Tephritidae (Foote 1967: 58, Norrbom et al. 1999: 251).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB5FED35889FBEFFB2364E4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1868 b: 30) described both sexes of Tephritis vittipes without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens received from P. Strobel. We found two syntypes in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB5FED35889FA47FB0F66A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / typus / hirtipes Rond. / Themara hirtipes n ° 27. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 2 ♂♂ (one covered with mould) (MZUF: Box 72): Acydia hirtipes n., Borneo / Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 – 66, Coll. G. Doria / [no identification number].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB5FED35889FA47FB0F66A4.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Hardy 1977: 69, Norrbom et al. 1999: 225).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB5FED35889FA47FB0F66A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 435) described Themara hirtipes from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) reported a “ holotype ” in the MSNG without knowing of two males in the MZUF, which brings the original syntype series to three specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 74.6). The additional two males in the MZUF not examined by Guiglia are paralectotypes.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED25889FF1BFBDF6361.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865 / 1866, Coll. Doria / typus / ypsilon Rond. / Themara ypsilon n ° 28. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Acanthonevra ypsilon (Hardy 1977: 63); valid species, as Sophira ypsilon (Norrbom et al. 1999: 206); valid species, as Kambangania ypsilon (Hancock 2012: 24).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED25889FF1BFBDF6361.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 435) described Themara ypsilon from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 197) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 58) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED25889FDCBFD296568.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle ditionis parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing right wing) (MZUF: Box 32): Tripeta Mgn / cynarae, Rndn., Parma / 1716. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Orellia cynarae (Foote 1984: 105); valid species, as Terellia cynarae (Belcari et al. 1995 b: 10, Norrbom et al. 1999: 221).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED25889FDCBFD296568.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 115) described Tripeta cynarae from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel marem tantum inveni [I found only the male] ”. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani (1870 c) named the species as “ cinarae ” in his key (p. 108) and as “ cynarae ” in his description (p. 115). Norrbom et al. (1999: 221) considered Tripeta cinarae as an incorrect spelling of Tripeta cynarae. O’Hara et al. (2011: 208) incorrectly considered Tripeta cinarae to be the valid name. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Tripeta, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Trypeta Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 185).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED25889FBB3FE5864B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 32): Tripeta Mgn / loricata Rnd., Appen. [= Apennines] / 1708. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Chaetorellia loricata (Foote 1984: 79, White 1986: 147, White & Marquardt 1989: 478, Merz 1994: 83, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 9, Norrbom et al. 1999: 122).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED25889FBB3FE5864B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 111) described Tripeta loricata from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Marem tantum inveni [I found only the male] ”. White & Marquardt (1989: 478) reported a single male in the MZUF. We found one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Tripeta, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Trypeta Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 185).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED25889FA63FBD76608.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sicilia, … ad Nebrodes [Sicily, … Nebrodi mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 2 ♀♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box 32): Tripeta Mgn / nebrodesia Rndn., ♀, Sicil. / 1718. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Orellia colon (Meigen, 1826) (Foote 1984: 105); junior synonym of Terellia colon (Meigen, 1826) (Norrbom et al. 1999: 222).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED25889FA63FBD76608.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 116) described Tripeta nebrodesia from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ captae faeminae aliquae … a D. Mina [sic!] Palumbo [a few females collected by Minà Palumbo] ”. White et al. (1990: 109) reported a single female syntype in the MZUF. We found two syntypes in the MZUF. This nominal species was described under the generic name Tripeta, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Trypeta Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 185).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED15889F813FBF460A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia australiori [southernmost part of Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. See Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Orellia steropea (Foote 1984: 107); valid species, as Chaetostomella steropea (Belcari et al. 1995 b: 9, Norrbom et al. 1999: 123).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB4FED15889F813FBF460A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 109) described Tripeta steropea from a single female: “ Foeminae specimen a Cl. Haliday … lecta [Mr. Haliday collected one female specimen] ”. This nominal species was described under the generic name Tripeta, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Trypeta Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 185). We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. There is a label for Tripeta steropea in the MZUF (Box 32) but no specimen or even the trace of a pin hole.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB7FED15889FE72FB9A6294.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in colle agri parmensis [Parmese hill (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 33): Tripeta Mgn / syllibi Rnd., ♂ / 1723 / ♂ / lectotype ♂ Tripeta syllibi Rondani det. I. M. White, 1987 = Terellia virens (Loew). PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 33): Tripeta Mgn / syllibi Rnd., ♀ / 1723 / Terellia serratulae (Linn.), det. I. M. White, 1987.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB7FED15889FE72FB9A6294.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Terellia syllibi (Foote 1984: 136); junior synonym of Terellia virens (Loew, 1846) (White 1989: 57, Norrbom et al. 1999: 223).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB7FED15889FE72FB9A6294.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 118) described both sexes of Tripeta syllibi without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Uterque sexus semel lectus [Once collected both sexes] ”. White (1989: 57) designated a lectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional female numbered “ 1723 ” in the MZUF (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). This nominal species was described under the generic name Tripeta, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Trypeta Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 185).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB7FED15889FB96FD2964B8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis [Parmese hills (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Tripeta Mgn / vittata Rndn., Parma / 1709. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Chaetorellia vittata (Foote 1984: 79, White & Marquardt 1989: 476, Norrbom et al. 1999: 122).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB7FED15889FB96FD2964B8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 c: 111) described Tripeta vittata from the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminas aliquas tantum inveni [I found only a few females] ”. White & Marquardt (1989: 476) reported a single female in the MZUF. We also found just one syntype in this study. Rondani described this nominal species under the generic name Tripeta, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Trypeta Meigen, 1803 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 185).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB7FED05889FA63FA296064.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agri parmensis collibus … in provincis australioris Italiae [Parmese hills … provinces of southern Italy] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (abdomen in microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / jaculata Rnd., Sicil. [= Sicily] / 1689 / To be lectotype Urophora jaculata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin, abdomen in microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / jaculata Rnd., Sicil. [= Sicily] / 1689 / paralectotype Urophora jaculata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986; 1 ♀ (doublemounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin, abdomen in microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / jaculata Rnd., Sicil. [= Sicily] / 1689 / Vesuvio / paralectotype Urophora jaculata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB7FED05889FA63FA296064.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Foote 1984: 142, White & Korneyev 1989: 579, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 8, Norrbom et al. 1999: 242).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB7FED05889FA63FA296064.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 a: 18) described Urophora jaculata from five specimens, providing specific characters for the male and female: “ In speciminibus quinque a me observatis [In the five specimens observed by me] ”, from material that he had collected and the he had also received from A. H. Haliday. The type series consists of three specimens in the MZUF. White & Clement (1987: 579) designated a lectotype (♀) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB6FED05889FEC7FBE362DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apenninis montuosis ditionis parmensis, et foeminam sardoam [Parmese Apennine mountains, and a female from Sardinia (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing left wing, abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / lejura Rnd., Sard. [= Sardinia], Apen. [= Apennines], ♀ / 1692 / To be lectotype [not designated] Urophora lejura Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986; 4 ♂♂, paralectotypes (one missing right hindleg) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / lejura Rnd. ♂ / 1692 / paralectotype [not designated] Urophora lejura Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Urophora macrura (Loew, 1855) (Foote 1984: 143); junior synonym of U. mauritanica Macquart, 1843 (White & Korneyev 1989: 353, Norrbom et al. 1999: 242).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB6FED05889FEC7FBE362DC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 a: 19) described Urophora lejura without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from M. Spinola. White & Korneyev (1989: 354) reported one female and four males in the MZUF. Ian M. White examined the MZUF type material in 1986, adding the label “ lectotype ” and “ paralectotype ” under the specimens, but without publishing a lectotype designation. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to I. M. White and here designate as a lectotype for Urophora lejura Rondani, 1870 the female labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB6FED05889FC5FFB2E642C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis agri brixiensis [Brescian mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (abdomen in microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / scutellata Rnd., ♀, Brixia [= Brescia] / 1697 / holotype Urophora scutellata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Urophora aprica (Fallén, 1820) (Foote 1984: 141, White & Korneyev 1989, Norrbom et al. 1999: 241).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB6FED05889FC5FFB2E642C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 a: 21) described Urophora scutellata from just the female sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Semel faeminam legit Nob. Car. Tacchetti [the female collected once by Noble C. Tacchetti] ”. Ian M. White labeled the MZUF specimen as “ holotype ” in 1986, but White & Korneyev (1989: 346) reported it as a syntype. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB6FED05889FA0FFC7966A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus sub-appenninis ditionis parmensis … in Pedemontio [Parmese sub-Apennine hills … Piedemont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (terminalia in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / sybinata [sic!] Rnd., ♂ [sic!], Parm. / 1691 / holotype [incorrectly labeled] Urophora sibynata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986 / Synonymy accepted Urophora solstitialis (Linné), det. I. M. White, 1986. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MRSN): Urophora Desv. sybinata [sic!] Rond., Pesio [= Pesio River, Piedmont]; 2 ♂♂ (MRSN): [illegible word] / Urophora Desv. sybinata [sic!] Rond., Pesio [= Pesio River, Piedmont]; 1 ♂ (MRSN): 13 63 / Urophora Desv. sybinata [sic!] Rond., Pesio [= Pesio River, Piedmont].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB6FED05889FA0FFC7966A4.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Urophora solstitialis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Foote 1984: 144, White & Korneyev 1989: 359, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 8, Norrbom et al. 1999: 243).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB6FED05889FA0FFC7966A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 a: 18) described both sexes of Urophora sybinata without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Marem et foeminam legi …, et mas … inventus a Prof. Bellardi [I collected the male and female …, and the male was found by Prof. Bellardi] ”. Steyskal (1979: 22) designated a lectotype (♀, incorrectly labeled as a male) but did not mention an additional four males in the MRSN (all are paralectotypes). White & Korneyev (1989: 360) reported one MZUF female syntype.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB1FED75889FF1BFB3A65BD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Le bois de Bondy [Bondy wood (Paris)] ” (Robineau-Desvoidy 1830: 757) [locality for Oxyphora cardui (Linnaeus, 1758) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy (1830)]; “ in tota Italia etiam insulari [all Italy including the islands] ” (Rondani 1870 a: 17) [type locality for Urophora venabulata Rondani, 1870]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (abdomen in a microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. venabulata, Parma / 1685 / To be lectotype [not designated] Urophora venabulata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986 / Urophora stylata (Fabricius), det. I. M. White, 1986; 2 ♂♂, paralectotypes (one with head glued to the pin, missing fore-, left mid- and hind-legs, thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / venabulata, Parma / 1685 / paralectotype [not designated] Urophora venabulata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986; 1 ♂, paralectotype (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / venabulata / Syracusis [= Siracusa] / 1685 / paralectotype [not designated] Urophora venabulata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986; 1 ♂, paralectotype (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / venabulata / Pachini [= Pachino] / 1685 / paralectotype [not designated] Urophora venabulata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986; 4 ♀♀, paralectotypes (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. venabulata, Parma / 1685 / paralectotype [not designated] Urophora venabulata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986; 1 specimen, paralectotype (sex not determinable, missing head and abdomen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / venabulata, Parma / 1685 / paralectotype [not designated] Urophora venabulata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Urophora stylata (Fabricius, 1775) (Foote 1984: 145, White & Korneyev 1989: 360, Norrbom et al. 1999: 243).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB1FED75889FF1BFB3A65BD.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 a: 17) proposed Urophora venabulata for Oxyphora cardui (Linnaeus, 1758) sensu Robineau-Desvoidy (1830: 757), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Robineau-Desvoidy’s redescription of Oxyphora cardui, which was based on two males, and to an unspecified number of specimens he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi and A. H. Haliday. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Robineau-Desvoidy (MNHN) and Rondani. No specimen under the name Oxyphora cardui is present in the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020). White & Korneyev (1989: 361) mentioned ten syntypes in the MZUF. Ian M. White examined the MZUF type material in 1986, adding the label “ lectotype ” and “ paralectotype ” under the specimens, but without, as far we know, formally publishing a lectotype designation. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to I. M. White and here designate as a lectotype for Urophora venabulata Rondani, 1870 the female labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB1FED75889FB7FFAF96651.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Apennino parmensi [Parmese Apennines (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (missing right wing, abdomen in microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / veruata Rnd., Apen. [= Apennines] / 1693 / To be lectotype [not designated] Urophora veruata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986; 1 ♀, paralectotype (dirty, damaged by the pin, abdomen in microvial pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 32): Urophora Desv. / veruata Rnd. / 1693 / paralectotype [not designated] Urophora veruata Rondani, det. I. M. White, 1986. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Foote 1984: 145); junior synonym of Urophora solstitialis (Linnaeus, 1758) (White & Korneyev 1989: 360, Norrbom et al. 1999: 243).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB1FED75889FB7FFAF96651.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 a: 18) described Urophora veruata from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Bis foeminam … legi [I collected the female twice] ”. White & Korneyev (1989: 359) reported two females in the MZUF. Ian M. White examined the MZUF type material in 1986, adding the label “ lectotype ” and “ paralectotype ” under the specimens, but without, as far we know, formally publishing a lectotype designation. In order to promote nomenclatural stability, we give credit to I. M. White and here designate as a lectotype for Urophora veruata Rondani, 1870 the female labeled as such by him.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB1FED65889F8DBFAA66240.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ prope Vesuvium [near Vesuvius (Italy)] ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB1FED65889F8DBFAA66240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1870 a: 15) described Urophora vulcanica from just the male sex, without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ semel mas captus a cl. Haliday [the male collected once by Mr. Haliday] ”. White incorrectly labeled the single MZUF male as the holotype but White & Korneyev (1989: 361) considered it as a syntype. We also found one syntype in this study. UNAVAILABLE NAMES AND MISIDENTIFICATIONS	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB1FED65889F8DBFAA66240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1870 c: 128) incorrectly identified some specimens of Oxyna nebulosa (Wiedemann, 1817) as Oxyna cinerea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Hendel 1927: 167, Norrbom et al. 1999: 180).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB1FED65889F8DBFAA66240.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: misidentification. Rondani (1870 c: 111) incorrectly identified a specimen of Chaetoriella hestia Hering, 1937 as Tripeta hexachaeta Loew, 1862 (as Tripeta exacheta, p. 107 and 111, and as Tripeta exachetae, p. 111) (White & Marquardt 1989: 476). Foote (1984: 78) listed “ exacheta ” Rondani as an incorrect subsequent spelling of “ hexachaeta ”. O’Hara et al. (2011: 209) considered the name Tripeta exacheta as available.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB0FED65889FB0BFC0D6728.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Brasile [Brazil] ” (Rondani 1848 b: 63); Belem (Pará), Brazil (Papavero (1973: 343). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing wings and mid-legs, antennae broken) (MZUN: Box Asilidei A 05, 04): Cerocatus tarsalis Rnd., Brasile / M. Zool. N ° 11518. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Hardy 1966 b: 1, Kelsey 1969: 1, Webb et al. 2013: 33).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB0FED65889FB0BFC0D6728.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1848 b: 99) described Cerocatus tarsalis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected in South America by V. Ghiliani. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 866 ”. We also found one syntype in this study. This nominal species was thought to belong to the family Scenopinidae (Hardy, 1966 b); Kelsey (1969: 1) placed Cerocatus tarsalis in Therevidae. Although Rondani (1848 b: 99) only gave the type locality as “ Brasile ”, Papavero (1973: 343) gave a more accurate type locality based on a note in Spinola (1853) that said all specimens collected by Ghiliani in 1846 were collected in Belem, Pará, Brazil.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB0FED65889F9F3FBC066A4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile] ” (Macquart 1840: 25) [type locality for Thereva lugubris Macquart, 1840]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Melanothereva lugubris (Macquart, 1840) (Holston 2004: 56, Webb et al. 2013: 15).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB0FED65889F9F3FBC066A4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 44) moved Bibio lugubris Fabricius, 1787 to the genus Thereva Latreille, 1797 and proposed the new replacement name Thereva morio for Thereva lugubris Macquart, 1840, preoccupied by (1787: 328). The type material for Thereva morio will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Thereva lugubris. The type material of this latter species is preserved in the ZMUC.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB3FED55889FDAFFD9F62F9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (covered with mold, missing left mid- and both fore-legs) (MZUF: Box 60): Alophroyda [sic!] Rnd. / cinerea Rndn., Parma / 3156. CURRENT STATUS: doubtful species of Tipulidae (Oosterbroek & Theowald 1992: 178).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB3FED55889FDAFFD9F62F9.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 188) key for the genus Alophroida Rondani, 1856 lists Alophroida cinerea as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB3FED55889FC23FAC76401.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Cap. B. Sp. [Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (missing head, thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing right fore-, both mid-, and left hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 60): Pachyrhyna Macq. / capensis Rnd., Cap. B. Sp. [= Caput Bonae Spei (Cape of Good Hope)] / 3166; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Coll. entomol. extra-europea, Fam. Tipulidae - Gen. Sciara a Culex): Pachyrhyna capensis Rnd., C. B. Sp. [= Caput Bonae Spei (Cape of Good Hope)] / M. Zool. N ° 10877. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Nephrotoma capensis (Hutson 1980: 52, Oosterbroek 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB3FED55889FC23FAC76401.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 91) described Pachyrhyna capensis from just the female sex, giving a range of lengths, from material received from M. Spinola. We found two syntypes in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Pachyrhyna, which is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Pachyrhina Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 137). Costa (1866: 40) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “ 948 ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB3FED55889FA2BFB41667C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insulae S. Sebastiani [San Sebastian Island (Brazil)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN: Box 1755): Pachirhyna [sic!] Mg pulchella Rndn., Ins. S. Sebast., Genè / Pachirhyna [sic!] pulchella Rond. 1850: 195, Ins. S. Seb. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Nephrotoma pulchella (Alexander & Alexander 1970: 17, Oosterbroek 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB3FED55889FA2BFB41667C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 195) described Pachyrhyna pulchella from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. We also found one syntype in this study. This nominal species was described under the generic name Pachyrhyna, which is an “ unjustified emendation of Pachyrhina Macquart, 1834 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 136).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB3FED45889F8BFFC3B6360.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis Parmae [Parmese mountains (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 5 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing antennae and legs; one missing wings, left fore-, left mid- and both hind-legs; one missing wings, left fore- and mid-legs, hind-legs pinned together with pupa; one partially eaten by dermestids, missing wings and left hind-leg; one missing wings, left mid- and both hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 62): Tipula berteii Rnd. / 3191; 1 ♀, syntype (missing both wings, legs glued to a cardboard) (OUMNH Verrall- Collin Palaearctic Residues: Box 148.9): syntype / P. berteii Ex. Coll. Bigot / P. Berteii ♀ Type! Appennin. [= Apennines] Mont. Rondani / G. Pterelachisus Rondani. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Tipula (Pterelachisus) berteii (Oosterbroek & Theowald 1992: 132, Oosterbroek & Starý 1995: 13, Oosterbroek 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB3FED45889F8BFFC3B6360.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1842 a: 243) described Pterelachisus berteii from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths: “ ♂ Invisus [♂ Never seen] ”. Mannheims (1962: 194) incorrectly designated one male in the MZUF as the lectotype. Of the 23 specimens in the MZUF, 18 are not included in the type series: 13 males because of their sex, and five specimens whose sex is not determinable. We found five syntypes in the MZUF and one in the OUMNH.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB2FED45889FDCBFBF562F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Venezuela ”. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Tipula (Eumicrotipula) marmoripennis (Alexander & Alexander 1970: 27, Oosterbroek 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB2FED45889FDCBFBF562F8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1850 c: 194) described Tipula marmoripennis from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB2FED45889FC24FA996436.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo] ” (Rondani 1875 c: 421). TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (head, thorax and three legs on one pin, one leg and part of a wing glued to a cardboard stage on a separate pin) (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / punctifrons Rond. / Tipula punctifrons n ° 80 [head, thorax and three legs], Typus / punctifrons Rond. / Tipula punctifrons n. [one leg, part of a wing]. CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Alexander & Alexander 1973: 29); valid species, as Holorusia punctifrons (Oosterbroek, 2020).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB2FED45889FC24FA996436.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1875 c: 463) described Tipula punctifrons from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 59) reported the holotype (♀) in the MSNG.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB2FED45889FA1BFC8866FC.taxon	materials_examined	This worldwide family, proposed by Macquart in 1835, contains nearly 700 species (Evenhuis & Pape 2020). Until recently these flies were treated within the Otitidae (Soós 1984 c, Belcari et al. 1995 b), but the use of the older name of Ulidiidae is the correct one (Kameneva & Korneyev 1994, Pape et al. 2011, Marshall 2012). In his “ Stirps Ortalidinae ”, rather than in the family Ulidiidae, Rondani (1856, 1869 a) described 13 Palaearctic nominal species, eight considered as valid, four as junior synonyms and one as doubtful (Soós 1984 c, Rivosecchi 1992, Belcari et al. 1995 b, Kameneva 1997). Rondani (1869 a) proposed a new replacement names for a species previously described and named by Macquart. In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959 a) listed two unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Soós (1982 a, 1983) examined the type material in the MZUF and designated a lectotype for Herina ghilianii Rondani, 1869, Ortalis immaculata Rondani, 1869, Ceroxys pomariana Rondani, 1869, Macheirocera grandis Rondani, 1869, Melieria etrusca Rondani, 1869, Melieria parmensis Rondani, 1869, Melieria subapennina Rondani, 1869 and Tetanops contarinii Rondani, 1869. Except for the type material of two nominal species, which are presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed between the MZUF (eight), MRSN (four) and MHNL (one).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB2FE2B5889F83FFC9063FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro parmensi. … in Etruria [Parmese territory … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 30): Ceroxys Macq. / pomariana Rnd., ♂, Pedem. [= Piedmont], Parma / 1604 / Lectotypus Ceroxys pomariana Rnd., desig. Á. Soós, 1978 / Ceroxys fraudulosa Lw, det. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 30): Ceroxys Macq. / pomariana Rnd., ♂, Pedem. [= Piedmont], Parma / 1604 / Paralectotypus Ceroxys pomariana Rnd., desig. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 30): Ceroxys Macq. / pomariana Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1604 / Paralectotypus Ceroxys pomariana Rnd., desig. Á. Soós, 1978 / Ceroxys fraudulosa Lw, det. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 30): Ceroxys Macq. / pomariana Rnd., ♀, Parma / 1604 / Paralectotypus Ceroxys pomariana Rnd., desig. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB2FE2B5889F83FFC9063FC.taxon	description	SLIDE: Genitalia on slide n ° 21 (Box Diptera Rondani 3): Ceroxys pomariana Lectotypus des. Soós, n. 1604. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ceroxys fraudulosa (Loew, 1864) (Soós 1984 c: 53).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FEB2FE2B5889F83FFC9063FC.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 22) described Ceroxys pomariana, without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material he had collected and also received from F. M. Piccioli. Soós (1983: 259) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4DFE2B5889FD20FD326501.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Sicilia … in Insula Melita [Sicily (Italy) … Malta Island] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (glued to a cardboard) (MZUF: Box 30): Herina Desv. / ghilianii Rndn., ♂, Melita / 1608 / Lectotypus Melita ghilianii Rond., ♂, design. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 30): Herina Desv. / ghilianii Rndn., ♂, Melita / 1608 / Paralectotypus Melita ghilianii Rond., ♂, design. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 30): Herina Desv. / ghilianii Rndn., ♀, Melita / 1608 / Paralectotypus Melita ghilianii Rond., ♀, design. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4DFE2B5889FD20FD326501.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Soós 1984 c: 55, Rivosecchi 1992 b: 308, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 6, Kameneva, 2007: 411).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4DFE2B5889FD20FD326501.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 24) described Herina ghilianii without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from V. Ghiliani and A. Schembri. Soós (1982 a: 136) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 1 ♀).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4DFE2B5889FB28FD1567ED.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ Bordeaux (France) ” (Macquart 1835: 436) [type locality for Ortalis rufipes Macquart, 1835]. TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Herina scutellaris Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Soós 1984 c: 56); junior synonym of Ortalis rufipes Macquart, 1835 (Kameneva, 2007: 416).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4DFE2B5889FB28FD1567ED.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 24) moved Ortalis rufipes Macquart, 1835 to the genus Herina Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and proposed the new replacement name Herina helvipes for Herina rufipes (Macquart, 1835), preoccupied by Robineau-Desvoidy (1830: 727). The type material for Herina helvipes will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Ortalis rufipes. Kameneva (2007: 416) stated that there is only a label without specimen in the MHNL. There is no type of Ortalis rufipes in the MHNL (O. Boilly, pers. comm., 2019), MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020) and OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., 2019) where Macquart’s collection is preserved. Soós (1983: 259) incorrectly designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀) from material in the MZUF.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4DFE2B5889F94CFB6B66CA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad Niceam [Nice (France)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MRSN): Herina Desv pusilla Rond., Nizza, ♂. CURRENT STATUS: doubtful species of Otitidae (Soós 1984 c: 59).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4DFE2B5889F94CFB6B66CA.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 27) described Herina pusilla without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, from material received from L. Bellardi. We also found one syntype in this study.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE2A5889FF1BFEA3654D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ France ” (Macquart 1835: 428) [locality for Dorycera graminum (Fabricius, 1794) sensu Macquart (1835); “ in montuosis alpinis Insubriae et Pedemontii [alpine mountains of Insubria (= Lombardy) and Piedmont (Italy)] ” (Rondani, 1869 a: 13] [type locality for Macheirocera grandis Rondani, 1869]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 30): Macheirocera Rndn. / grandis Rndn., Insub. [= Insubria], Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1588 / Lectotypus Macheirocera grandis Rond., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978 / Dorycera grandis Rond., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (covered by mold, missing head) (MZUF: Box 30): Macheirocera Rndn. / grandis Rndn., Insub. [= Insubria], Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1588 / Paralectotypus Macheirocera grandis Rond., ♂, desig. det. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♀ (missing left mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 30): Macheirocera Rndn. / grandis Rndn., Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1588 / Paralectotypus Macheirocera grandis Rond., ♀, desig. Á. Soós, 1978 / Dorycera grandis Rond., ♀, det. Á. Soós, 1978; 1 ♀ (MZUF: Box 30): Macheirocera Rndn. / grandis Rndn., Pedem. [= Piedmont] / 1588 / paralectotype Macheirocera grandis Rond., ♀, desig. det. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE2A5889FF1BFEA3654D.taxon	description	PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 specimen (sex not determinable, completely covered with mold) (MHNL: Box 3): [white label] / D. graminum F. / g. Dorycera. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Dorycera grandis (Soós 1984 c: 46, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 5).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE2A5889FF1BFEA3654D.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 13) proposed Macheirocera grandis for Dorycera graminum (Fabricius, 1794) sensu Macquart (1835: 428), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Macquart’s redescription of Dorycera graminum, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, and to an unspecified number of specimens of both sexes received from G. De Cristoforis, G. Mussino and L. Bellardi. Therefore, the type material should be in the collections of Macquart (MNHN, MHNL, OUMNH) and Rondani. Soós (1983: 253) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀) but did not mention an additional specimen in the MHNL (this additional specimen is a paralectotype). No specimen under the name Dorycera graminum is present in either the MNHN (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 2020) or OUMNH (Z. Simmons, pers. comm., 2019).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE2A5889FBEFFE986651.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Etruria … in ditione florentina … in agro Lucensi [Etruria (= Tuscany) … Florentine territory … Lucca’s territory (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (left wing glued to a cardboard stage pinned below specimen, abdomen and terminalia on a slide) (MZUF: Box 30): Melieria Desv. / etrusca Rnd., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)], Giarretta [word not interpreted] / 1599 / Lectotypus Melieria etrusca Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978 / Melieria omissa Meig., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (head detached, glued to label bearing the identification number, thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MZUF: Box 30): Melieria Desv. / etrusca Rnd., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)], Sicil. / 1599 / Paralectotypus Melieria parmensis Rnd., ♀, desig. Á. Soós, 1978 / Melieria omissa Meig., ♀, det. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE2A5889FBEFFE986651.taxon	description	SLIDE: Genitalia and abdomen on slide n ° 20 (Box Diptera Rondani 3): Melieria etrusca Lectotypus des. Soós, n. 1599. CURRENT STATUS: Soós (1984 c) did not list this nominal species; junior synonym of Melieria omissa (Meigen, 1826) (Soós 1983: 258, Kameneva 2008: 431).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE2A5889FBEFFE986651.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 18) described Melieria etrusca without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens, received from F. M. Piccioli and A. H. Haliday. Soós (1983: 258) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♀). The locality Sicil. [= Sicily] on the paralectotype label probably referred to a subsequent addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE295889F8DBFB1663B4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus agri parmensis … in Pedemontio … in Etruria [Parmese hills … Piedmont … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing all but the thorax and right wing, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 30): Melieria Desv. / parmensis Rnd., Parma / 1597 / lectotype Melieria parmensis Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (missing abdomen) (MZUF: Box 30): Melieria Desv. / parmensis Rnd., Parma / 1597 / paralectotype Melieria parmensis Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978; 2 ♀♀ (MZUF: Box 30): Melieria Desv. / parmensis Rnd., Etr. [= Etruria (Tuscany)], Parma / 1597 / paralectotype Melieria parmensis Rnd., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE295889F8DBFB1663B4.taxon	description	SLIDE: Genitalia and abdomen on slide n ° 19 (Box Diptera Rondani 3): Melieria parmensis Soós des., Paralectotypus n. 1597. CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Hypochra parmensis (Soós 1984 c: 50, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 6); valid species, as Melieria parmensis (Kameneva 1997: 41).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4CFE295889F8DBFB1663B4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 19) described Melieria parmensis without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi, F. M. Piccioli and A. H. Haliday. Soós (1983: 255) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀). Not included by him in the type series is an additional MZUF specimen numbered “ 1597 ”, presumably because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and thus could be a later addition.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4FFE295889FD77FA8D65BF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in collibus ditionis parmensis … in Pedemontio [Parmese hills … Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MZUF: Box 30): Melieria Desv. / subapennina Rnd., Apenn. [= Apennines] / 1602 / Holotypus [incorrectly labeled] Melieria subapennina Rnd., ♀, desig. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 4 ♂♂ (MRSN): 21 66 / Melieria Desv. subapennina Rond., Ivrea; 3 ♀♀ (MRSN): 21 66 / Melieria Desv. subapennina Rond., Ivrea; 1 ♀ (MRSN): 21 66 / 124 / Melieria Desv. subapennina Rond., Ivrea [= Ivrea (Piedmont)].	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4FFE295889FD77FA8D65BF.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Hypochra subapennina (Soós 1984 c: 50, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 6); valid species, as Melieria (Hypochra) subapennina (Kameneva 1997: 34).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4FFE295889FD77FA8D65BF.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 18) described Melieria subapennina without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi. Soós (1983: 256) designated a lectotype (♀) but did not mention an additional eight specimens in the MRSN (all are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4FFE295889FB7FFDFB67C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Pedemontio [Piedmont (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, in poor condition) (MRSN): 9 / Ortalis fastuosa Rond., Dogliano [near Asti (Piedmont)]. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Otites formosa (Panzer, 1798) (Soós 1984 c: 48); valid species, as Otites fastuosa (Belcari et al. 1995 b: 6).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4FFE295889FB7FFDFB67C4.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 30) described Ortalis fastuosa without specifying the exact number of specimens: “ bis tantum in Pedemontio lecta [collected in Piedmont twice only] ”, from material received from G. Genè and L. Bellardi. Soós (1983: 257) incorrectly designated a male neotype in the MZUF (Box 31) labeled: 1621 / Ortalis Fall. / fastuosa Rnd., Pedem. / Bois Champeaux, 3 / 6 / 77. The specimen in the MRSN, which Soós (1983: 258) also mentioned, actually belongs to Rondani’s original type series and its presence thus invalidates Soós’s neotype (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 75.8).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4FFE285889F967FD256347.taxon	description	Ortalis Fall. / immaculata Rndn., Parma / 1618 / Lectotypus ♂, Ortalis immaculata Rnd., design. Á. Soós, 1978 / Otites immaculata Rond., ♂, det. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4FFE285889F967FD256347.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 31) described Ortalis immaculata without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens he had collected and also received from L. Bellardi. Soós (1982 a: 135) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 1 ♀) but did not mention an additional two specimens in the MRSN (both of these additional specimens are paralectotypes).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE285889FDE7FDDE6520.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Otites nebulosa (Olivier, 1811) (Soós 1984 c: 49).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE285889FDE7FDDE6520.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 109) key for the genus Otites Latreille, 1804 lists Otites nubila as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani (1869 a: 12) considered Otites nubila as a junior synonym of Otites bucephala (Meigen, 1830). We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. The MZUF does not contain any specimen named Otites nubila but, under the name Otites bucephala, there are six specimens (all non-types): one male, three females and two specimens of undetermined sex. We leave the study of these latter specimens to a future specialist for the recognition of the type series of Otites nubila Rondani, 1856. Evenhuis & Pape (2020) incorrectly considered Otites nubila as a nomen nudum.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE285889FB0BFCB8670C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species. TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study. CURRENT STATUS: nomen nudum (Soós 1984 c: 59); valid name (O’Hara et al. 2011: 177).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE285889FB0BFCB8670C.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 109) key for the genus Terelliosoma Rondani, 1856 lists Terelliosoma heryngii as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. Rondani attributed the species name to P. J. M. Macquart. Rondani (1869 a: 16) considered Terelliosoma heryngii as a junior synonym of Tetanops impunctata Loew, 1854. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study. The MZUF did not contain any specimen named Terelliosoma heryngii but, under the name Terelliosoma impunctata, there are ten specimens (all non-types): three males, two females and five specimens (sex undetermined). We leave the study of these latter specimens to a future specialist for the recognition of the type series of Terelliosoma heryngii Rondani, 1856.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE2F5889F92EFEC962E3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: “ ad littora Adriatici … in Etruria [Adriatic beaches … Etruria (= Tuscany) (Italy)] ”. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 30): Tetanops Fall. / contarinii Rndn., Venet. [= Veneto] / 1594 / lectotype Tetanops Fall. contarinii Rndn., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978. PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 30): Tetanops Fall. / contarinii Rndn., Venet. [= Veneto] / 1594 / paralectotype Tetanops Fall. contarinii Rndn., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978; 2 ♀♀ (one missing right hind-leg) (MZUF: Box 30): Tetanops Fall. / contarinii Rndn., Etrur. [= Etruria (Tuscany)] / 1594 / paralectotype ♀ Tetanops Fall. contarinii Rndn., ♂, desig. Á. Soós, 1978.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE2F5889F92EFEC962E3.taxon	description	CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Soós 1984 c: 49, Belcari et al. 1995 b: 6).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE2F5889F92EFEC962E3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1869 a: 16) described Tetanops contarinii without specifying the number, the sex or the length of the specimens: “ unicum exemplar olim accepi hujus a Nob. Nicolao Contarini ad littora Adriatici lectum, et post a cl. Haliday … specimina aliqua inventa fuerunt [Formerly I received a single specimen from Mr. Nicolao Contarini collected on the beaches of the Adriatic, and later some specimens collected by Mr. Haliday …] ”. Soós (1983: 254) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (1 ♂, 2 ♀♀). UNAVAILABLE NAMES	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE2F5889F92EFEC962E3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: name that Rondani (1869 a: 26) proposed as a synonym of Herina bifasciata (Loew, 1858) and was not made available by use as a valid species before 1961. O’Hara et al. (2011: 210) considered the name as unavailable.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE2F5889F92EFEC962E3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE4EFE2F5889F92EFEC962E3.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name. Unplaced to family	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE49FE2F5889FC45FE6367F5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but later (1860 a: 57) added “ in Apennino parmensi ” [Parmese Apennines (Italy)]. TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, holotype (sex not determinable, missing all but part of the thorax, which is completely covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 62): Bertea Rnd. / subaptera Berté, Apenn. [= Apennines] / 3194. CURRENT STATUS: Menzel & Mohrig (2000: 601) placed it in Hymenoptera; we return it to Diptera, but treat it as incertae sedis. See Remarks.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE49FE2F5889FC45FE6367F5.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani’s (1856: 190) key for the genus Bertea Rondani, 1856 lists Bertea subaptera as its type species, but he did not provide a detailed description, type locality, number or sex of the specimens. In his redescription, Rondani (1860 a: 57) specified having just the male sex: “ semel marem [the male once] ” collected by Dr. Bertè. Bezzi (1900 b: 517) reported the MZUF holotype as being damaged and unrecognizable, but definitely a dipteran belonging to the family “ Mycetophilidae (Subfam. Sciarinae) ”, currently the family Sciaridae. Menzel & Mohrig (2000: 601) claimed that it is a Hymenoptera, and O’Hara et al. (2011: 192) followed in treating the genus Bertea in Diptera. The MZUF holotype is indeed very damaged and, except for part of the thorax and one leg, covered with mold, but it is nonetheless clearly a dipteran. Rondani (1860 a: 57) specified that the forewings are reduced and only slightly longer than the halteres (Fig. 30). OTHER UNAVAILABLE NAMES	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE49FE2F5889F96DFBA0663B.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Costa (1866: 35) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE49FE2F5889F819FB98668F.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 90) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE48FE2E5889FB25FB986472.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE48FE2E5889FAD1FC1F67A6.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: Rondani (1857: 23) moved Oestrus stimulator Clark, 1815 to the genus Cephenemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and changed the spelling of the species epithet to Cephenemya stimulatrix to agree with the gender of the generic name. However, since stimulator is a noun it does not change in gender with the generic name (I. C. Z. N. 1999: Article 34.2.1). Bezzi & Stein (1907: 556) and Soós & Minář (1986: 241) considered Cephenemyia stimulatrix Rondani, 1857 as a junior synonym of Cephenemyia stimulator (Clark, 1815), but this is incorrect. Rondani was merely making a spelling change and not proposing a new species. O’Hara et. al. (2011: 214) incorrectly considered the name Cephenemyia stimulatrix as an available Rondani name. The genus name “ Cephenemya ” is an “ incorrect subsequent spelling of Cephenemyia Latreille, 1818 or subsequent usage of Cephenemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 48).	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE48FE2D5889F8ABFBAC60A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE48FE2D5889F8ABFBAC60A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name. FAMILY INCERTAE SEDIS	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
686387A0FE48FE2D5889F8ABFBAC60A8.taxon	discussion	REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 195) consider the genus name Chromya as “ unavailable …; treated as incertae sedis ”. [Chromya vitrorum] Morge, 1959 b: 91. REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959 b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 195) considered the genus name Chromya as “ unavailable …; treated as incertae sedis ”.	en	Sforzi, Alessandra, Sommaggio, Daniele (2021): Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa 4989 (1): 1-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1
