identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
85185F0CFFE11B729CBD23E169BBCEB2.text	85185F0CFFE11B729CBD23E169BBCEB2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pachyna arienne Prozorov & Saldaitis & Volkova & Prozorova & Revay & Yakovlev & Sulak & Petrányi & Müller 2023	<div><p>Pachyna arienne sp. n.</p> <p>https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 4C95E6F8-E859-4C1A-9137-384C7B8180E5</p> <p>(Figs 6–7, 14, 17–18)</p> <p>Holotype: ♂, DRC, Congo River, 10 km SE Kisangani, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=25.28209&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=0.45674" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 25.28209/lat 0.45674)">Mbiye Island</a>, 0.45674 N, 25.28209 E, 420 m, 24.II.2008, leg. A. Gurkovich &amp; V. Zolotuhin, GS 0185 (CGM / USTTB). Paratypes, DRC: 11♂, DRC, Mai-Ndombe, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=20.31538&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.75613" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 20.31538/lat -2.75613)">Ekongo</a> camp, 2.75613S, 20.31538E, 350 m, XII.2017, leg. A. Prozorov, T. Prozorova et al., GS 0871 (CGM / USTTB); ♂, DRC, Kongo Central, Mayumbe, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=13.08333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-5.45" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 13.08333/lat -5.45)">Luki Nature Reserve</a>, 5.45 S, 13.08333 E, 250 m, 29.XI.2008, leg. J. &amp; W. de Prins, GS 000005056 (RMCA).</p> <p>Description. Male (Figs 6–7). Flagellum covered with speckled brown and dark brown scales. Head, thorax and abdomen dark brown. Forewing. Forewing length: 24–26 mm. Long, semilanceolate with bunt apex. Background color dark brown. Pattern consists of diagonal contrasting lines. Fringe dark brown. Hindwing. Somewhat tapezoid with concave outer margin. Background color and fringe dark brown. Genitalia (Figs 14, 17). Vinculum a narrow band slightly widening medially. Socii papilla-shaped, sclerotized and covered with setae. Cucullus elongated, finger-shaped with blunt apex, covered with setae. Sacculus elongated, slightly longer than cucullus, c-shaped, densely covered with setae, apically bears small dents. Juxta nearly reduced, medioventrally fused with aedeagus. Aedeagus c-shaped with large ventroapical spur. Vesica large, trapezoid, dorsally has two short extensions. Vinculum ventrally elongated, bears cubile. Cubile clearly divided medially into a pair of somewhat triangle processes with mediodistal spur. Female remains unknown.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Adult males of P. arienne sp. n. are very dark brown with concave external margin of hindwings (Figs 6–7), have large vesica, large ventroapical spur in aedeagus, and fully split lobes of cubile (Figs 14, 17), while adult males of P. subfascia are brown with convex dentated external margin of hindwings (Fig. 1), have small vesica, brely pronounced spur in aedeagus, and fused lobes of cubile (Fig. 10).</p> <p>Adult males of P. arienne sp. n. are very dark brown with concave external margin of hindwings (Figs 6–7), have large vesica, large ventroapical spur in aedeagus, and fully split lobes of cubile (Figs 14, 17), while adult males of P. bogema are brown with convex external margin of hindwings (Fig. 2), have small vesica, small ventroapical spur in aedeagus, and half-fused lobes of cubile (Fig. 12).</p> <p>Adult males of P. arienne sp. n. are very dark brown with concave external margin of hindwings (Figs 6–7), have large vesica, large ventroapical spur in aedeagus, and fully split lobes of cubile (Figs 14, 17), while adult males of P. ckabik are brown with convex dentated external margin of hindwings (Fig. 3), have small vesica, small ventroapical spur in aedeagus, and fused lobes of cubile (Figs 15–16).</p> <p>Adult males of P. arienne sp. n. have large vesica, large ventroapical spur in aedeagus, and fully split lobes of cubile (Figs 14, 17), while adult males of P. satanas have small vesica, small ventroapical spur in aedeagus, and partly fused lobes of cubile (Fig. 13).</p> <p>Adult males of P. arienne sp. n. have overall larger genitalia, straight apex of cucullus, long sacculus, large vesica, and large ventroapical spur in aedeagus (Figs 14, 17), while adult males of P. stella sp. n. have overall smaller genitalia, bent apex of cucullus, short sacculus, small vesica, and proportional spur in aedeagus (Figs 15–16).</p> <p>Distribution (Fig. 18). Congolian coastal forests, Central Congolian lowland forests and Eastern Congolian swamp forests in DRC.</p> <p>Biology. Adults were collected in February and November from an altitude of 350–420 meters a.s.l. Preimaginal stages unknown.</p> <p>Etymology. The species is named in honor of Arienne Taormina (Nesconset, USA).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/85185F0CFFE11B729CBD23E169BBCEB2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Prozorov, Alexey M.;Saldaitis, Aidas;Volkova, Julia S.;Prozorova, Tatiana A.;Revay, Edita E.;Yakovlev, Roman V.;Sulak, Harald;Petrányi, Gergely;Müller, Günter C.	Prozorov, Alexey M., Saldaitis, Aidas, Volkova, Julia S., Prozorova, Tatiana A., Revay, Edita E., Yakovlev, Roman V., Sulak, Harald, Petrányi, Gergely, Müller, Günter C. (2023): Two new species close to Pachyna satanas from the Congolian forests (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Ecologica Montenegrina 69: 107-116, DOI: 10.37828/em.2023.69.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.69.10
85185F0CFFE61B709CBD268669D1C9FC.text	85185F0CFFE61B709CBD268669D1C9FC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pachyna stella Prozorov & Saldaitis & Volkova & Prozorova & Revay & Yakovlev & Sulak & Petrányi & Müller 2023	<div><p>Pachyna stella sp. n.</p> <p>https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 3DD9BD75-20DB-48CF-A9E5-3986C61ABBB3</p> <p>(Figs 8–9, 15–16, 17)</p> <p>Holotype: ♂, DRC, Mai-Ndombe, Ekongo camp, 2.75613S, 20.31538E, 350 m, I.2018, leg. A. Prozorov, T. Prozorova et al., GS 0794 (CGM / USTTB). Paratypes. DRC: 10♂, same data as holotype, GS 0795 (CGM / USTTB). Gabon: ♂, Ogooué-Ivindo Province, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=12.725&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.81832" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 12.725/lat -0.81832)">Lastoursville</a>, 0.81832 S, 12.725 E, 300 m, leg. P. Rougeot (MNHN).</p> <p>Description. Male (Figs 7–8). Flagellum covered with speckled brown and dark brown scales. Head, thorax and abdomen dark brown. Forewing. Forewing length: 24–26 mm. Long, semilanceolate with bunt apex. Background color dark brown. Pattern consists of diagonal contrasting lines. Fringe dark brown. Hindwing. Somewhat trapezoid with concave outer margin. Background color and fringe dark brown. Genitalia (Figs 14–15). Vinculum a narrow band slightly widening medially. Socii papilla-shaped, sclerotized and covered with setae. Cucullus finger-like, c-shaped, with bent and blunt apex, covered with setae. Sacculus about the same length with cucullus, trapezoid, densely covered with setae, apically bears small dents. Juxta very small, medioventrally fused with aedeagus. Aedeagus c-shaped with ventroapical spur. Vesica small, semispherical. Vinculum ventrally elongated, bears cubile. Cubile clearly divided medially into a pair of somewhat triangle processes with mediodistal spur. Eighth sternite somewhat pentagonal with distal margin covered with setae. Eight tergite somewhat heptagonal, elongated with elongated basal apodemes. Female remains unknown.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Adult males of P. stella sp. n. are very dark brown with concave external margin of hindwings (Figs 6–7), have overall small genitalia, short cucullus and sacculus, fully split lobes of cubile, very small vesica, proportional ventroapical spur of aedeagus (Figs 14–15), while adult males of P. subfascia are brown with convex dentated external margin of hindwings (Fig. 1), have overall large genitalia, long cucullus and sacculus, fused lobes of cubile, proportional vesica, barely pronounced ventroapical spur of aedeagus (Fig. 10).</p> <p>Adult males of P. stella sp. n. are very dark brown with concave external margin of hindwings (Figs 6–7), have overall small genitalia, short cucullus and sacculus, fully split lobes of cubile, very small vesica, proportional ventroapical spur of aedeagus (Figs 14–15), while adult males of P. bogema are brown with convex external margin of hindwings (Fig. 2), have overall large genitalia, long cucullus and sacculus, half-fused lobes of cubile, proportional vesica, and very small ventroapical spur of aedeagus (Fig. 12).</p> <p>Adult males of P. stella sp. n. are very dark brown with concave external margin of hindwings (Figs 6–7), have overall small genitalia, short cucullus and sacculus, fully split lobes of cubile, very small vesica, proportional ventroapical spur of aedeagus (Figs 14–15), while adult males of P. crabik are brown with convex external margin of hindwings (Fig. 3), have overall large genitalia, long cucullus and sacculus, fused lobes of cubile, proportional vesica, and very small ventroapical spur of aedeagus (Fig. 11).</p> <p>Adult males of P. stella sp. n. have overall small genitalia, short cucullus and sacculus, fully split lobes of cubile, very small vesica, proportional ventroapical spur of aedeagus (Figs 14–15), while adult males of P. satanas have overall large genitalia, long cucullus and sacculus, nearly split lobes of cubile, proportional vesica, and very small ventroapical spur of aedeagus (Fig. 11).</p> <p>Adult males of P. stella sp. n. have overall smaller genitalia, bent apex of cucullus, short sacculus, small vesica, and proportional spur in aedeagus (Figs 15–16), while adult males of P. arienne sp. n. have overall larger genitalia, straight apex of cucullus, long sacculus, large vesica, and large ventroapical spur in aedeagus (Figs 14, 17).</p> <p>Distribution (Fig. 17). Central Congolian lowland forests in DRC and Northwest Congolian lowland forests in Gabon.</p> <p>Biology. Adults were collected in January from an altitude of 350 meters a.s.l. Preimaginal stages unknown.</p> <p>Etymology. The species is named in honor of Stella Margiotta (Nesconset, USA).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/85185F0CFFE61B709CBD268669D1C9FC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Prozorov, Alexey M.;Saldaitis, Aidas;Volkova, Julia S.;Prozorova, Tatiana A.;Revay, Edita E.;Yakovlev, Roman V.;Sulak, Harald;Petrányi, Gergely;Müller, Günter C.	Prozorov, Alexey M., Saldaitis, Aidas, Volkova, Julia S., Prozorova, Tatiana A., Revay, Edita E., Yakovlev, Roman V., Sulak, Harald, Petrányi, Gergely, Müller, Günter C. (2023): Two new species close to Pachyna satanas from the Congolian forests (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Ecologica Montenegrina 69: 107-116, DOI: 10.37828/em.2023.69.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.69.10
