identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
4D9A9C4969FA5713B896731C80906A69.text	4D9A9C4969FA5713B896731C80906A69.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris charrua Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris charrua Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 6, 7</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Bento Gonçalves, Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil).</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: male (MCNZ) (Fig. 6A), B. Gonçalves, RS, 5.XI.1960, E. Viana leg., Col. MCN 19289. - Paratypes (1 male, 2 females): male (MCNZ), Caxias, 5.III.1928, Col. MCN 19916; female (MCNZ), Porto Alegre, RS, 25.III.1982, T. de Lema leg., Col. MCN 42.787 (Fig. 7A); female (MCNZ), Caxias do Sul, RS, IV.1926, Col. MCN 19918 .</p><p>Genbank access number.</p><p>OM937994 (COI); OP548614 (EF 1-alpha).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the distribution of species. The charruas were indigenous people who inhabited southern South America.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: anterior margin of head slightly convex; timbal cover long, apex acute, almost reaching the lateral metascutellar plate; operculum long, covering the timbal cavity and the apex reaching the auditory capsule; basal lobe long, almost reaching the apex of ventral apophyses; lateral margin of uncus straight becoming convex in the ventral apophyses; ventral apophyses grooved, internal margin forming a sub-rectangular distally directed and posterior margin forming an acute angle posteriorly directed. This species has a similar morphology to A. faustopsaltrius sp. nov. and A. rubemi sp. nov. due the body color and bands, but A. charrua sp. nov. can be distinguished by the longer timbal cover, the operculum slightly longer, covering the auditory capsule, the gutter at apex of the operculum slender, and the basal lobe of pygofer shorter.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body tawny with the head, thorax and abdomen marked in black.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 6 B): with a transverse wide black band extended over the vertex, covering the region of ocellus and reaching the apex of the postclypeus; two black vittae in “V” at the posterior margin of the head (the base concealed by the pronotum); base of eyes marked with black; anterior margin of head slightly convex; antenna with a tawny scape and flagellum, and the pedicel black; a black band below each antenna reaches the posterior margin of the eyes; postclypeus (Fig. 6 C) unmarked, oval in ventral view and flat in lateral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plates; longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus and carina tawny; lorum black; rostrum with a tawny mentum and labium; labium short, reaching the base of basisternum 3 black at the apex. Pronotum (Fig. 6 B): with lateral and sub-lateral lobes with wrinkles; ambient fissure with a black band in the middle. Mesonotum (Fig. 6 A): lateral and submedian sigillae marked with black; scutal depression marked with black; basisternum 3 (Fig. 6 D) with very developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced forming an acute angle; posterior margin in an obtuse angle; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; operculum (Fig. 6 E) obtuse and long, covering the timbal cavity and the apex reaching the auditory capsule, the internal angles short, and the apices obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to internal angle, the lateral margin convex, posterior margin slightly concave; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin base of the meracanthus marked with black, gutter present in all margins; legs tawny; wings hyaline; forewings: basal cell opaque, basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical, the length is equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view (Fig. 6 A); timbal cover (Fig. 6 F) flat and long, apex acute, almost reaching the lateral metascutellar plate, middle third of anteromedial margin concave, ventral anterior margin slightly concave (near the posterior margin of the operculum); tergites 2 to 8 marked with black anteriorly; sternite VII (Fig. 6 G) sub-triangular, the lateral margin concave, becoming convex, the posterior margin emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 6 H, I): lateral margin straight becoming convex in the ventral apophyses; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin slightly concave; ventral apophyses grooved, ventrally developed originating from below the lateral branches of uncus; internal margin forming a sub-rectangular distally directed; posterior margin forming an acute angle posteriorly directed. Pygofer (Fig. 6 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe long, almost reaches the apex of ventral apophyses. Theca (Fig. 6K-M) dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca; vesica extruded and ornamented with cornuti in both the inner and outer surfaces. - Female (Fig. 7 A - E): The female presents the same somatic characteristics as the male (Fig. 7 A) except the operculum (Fig. 7 C) is smaller; sternite VII (Fig. 7 D) longer with a straight lateral margin and a concave posterior margin with an obtuse middle groove; dorsal beak of segment 9 with the same length as the ovipositor sheath (Fig. 7 E). The ovipositor bears six teeth.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>N = 5 males and 5 females mean (range). Length of body: male 21.64 (20.39-23.09), female 21.44 (20.02-23.38); width of head including eyes: male 9.58 (9.07-10.13); female 9.46 (8.25-10.11); length of the head: male 2.42 (2.17-2.61), female 2.47 (2.26-2.67); width of pronotum including pronotal collar: male 9.38 (8.83-10.03), female 9.22 (8.04-9.80); length of pronotum including pronotal collar: male 3.36 (3.63-3.20), female 3.49 (3.40-3.56); width of mesonotum: male 7.93 (7.50-8.56), female 7.78 (6.41-8.46); length of mesonotum: male 6.01 (5.53-6.77); female 5.97 (4.89-6.65); length of forewing: male 28.72 (27.00-31.04), female 28.66 (25.72-30.39); width of forewing: male 9.82 (9.10-10.75), female 9.87 (9.56-10.55); length of hind wings: male 15.52 (14.38-16.63), female 15.55 (13.84-16.70).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D9A9C4969FA5713B896731C80906A69	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
47980C1272765BB7B1B7A65AE63FA589.text	47980C1272765BB7B1B7A65AE63FA589.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris claudiae Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris claudiae Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 8, 9</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil).</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: male (MCTP) (Fig. 8A), Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, V.1963, Ribeiro, A.S. col., cod. 32698. - Paratypes (8 males, 2 females): male (MCTP), same data as holotype except III.1963, Pedroso, P. col., cod. 32700; male (MCTP), IV.1963, Striagari, S. col., cod. 32699; male (MCTP), 01.V.1964, Goulart col., cod. 31746; male (MCTP), 28.IV.1965, Da Silva col., cod. 32697; male (NHMUK), 05.V.1967, Elmar col., cod. 32702; male (MCTP), X.1974, Senna col., cod. 32696; male (MCTP), 29.IV.1982, Cunha col., cod. 32701; male (MCTP), 12.III.1986, Augusto col., cod. 32703; female (MCTP), (Fig. 9A) IV.1982, Peres col., cod. 32704; female (NHMUK), 24.IV.1968, Bueno, A. col., cod. 32751 .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The species is named in honor to the mother of the first author, Claudia Petersen Ruschel.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: body yellowish; anterior margin of head slightly convex; basisternum 3 with little developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced, and the posterior margin straight; basal vein of the second apical cell straight; timbal cover short, not reaching the lateral metascutellar plate; lateral margin of uncus straight becoming slightly convex in the ventral apophyses; basal lobe almost reaching the apex of ventral apophyses; the ventral thecal process is shorter than that of the other species of the genus, with the apex convex.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body yellowish with the head, mesonotum and abdomen marked with black.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 8 B): with a transverse wide black band departing from each eye, extending through the area of the ocelli to the limit between the vertex and front; base of the eyes unmarked; anterior margin of head slightly convex; antennae with a yellowish scape, and the pedicel yellowish posteriorly and dark castaneous anteriorly, flagellum dark castaneous; postclypeus (Fig. 8 C) unmarked, semi-rectangular in ventral view, and flat in lateral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plate; longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus, carina, lorum, and rostrum yellowish; labium short, reaching the hind coxae, black at the apex. Pronotum: unmarked; paranota visible in dorsal view, wide and straight in lateral view. Mesonotum: submedian sigillae marked with black (in allotype and some paratypes, the parapsidal suture marked with black); scutal depression unmarked; basisternum 3 (Fig. 8 D) with little developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced; posterior margin straight; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; operculum (Fig. 8 E) not marked (inconspicuous central band in some paratypes), obtuse, the apex reaching the auditory capsule but not fully covering the timbal cavity, the internal angles very short, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angles, the lateral margin concave, posterior margin slightly linear; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin, gutter present in all margins; legs yellowish becoming darker distally; wings hyaline; forewings: basal cell opaque, and the basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; basal vein of the second apical cell straight; apical cell 2 half of length of apical cell 1; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view (Fig. 8 A); timbal cover (Fig. 8 F) flat and short, the apex acute, not reaching the lateral metascutellar plate, middle third of anteromedial margin concave, ventral anterior margin slightly concave (near the posterior margin of the operculum); tergites 4 to 6 with a medial anterior bande extending posteriorly (in allotypes and some paratypes, the band are weak or inconspicuous); sternite VII (Fig. 8 G) sub-triangular, the lateral margin concave, the posterior margin concave and slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 8 H, I): lateral margin straight becoming slightly convex in the ventral apophyses; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin slightly straight; ventral apophyses ventrally developed originating from below the lateral branches of uncus; internal margin forming a sub-rectangular distally directed, posterior margin sinuous. Pygofer (Fig. 8 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe almost reaching the apex of ventral apophyses. Theca (Fig. 8 K, L) dorsally developed with a short ventral thecal process; apex of ventral thecal process convex; vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca extruded and adorned with cornuti in the inner and outer surfaces. - Female (Fig. 9 A - E): The female presents the same somatic characteristics as the male (Fig. 9 A) except the operculum (Fig. 9 C) is smaller, and sternite VII (Fig. 9 D) longer with a straight lateral margin convergent towards the apex, the posterior margin straight, directed anteromedially to a wide and truncated middle groove; dorsal beak of segment 9 with the same length as the ovipositor sheath (Fig. 9 E); ovipositor bears nine teeth.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male. Length of body: 16.01; width of head including eyes: 6.90; length of the head: 1.60; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 6.80; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 2.20; width of mesonotum: male 5.70; length of mesonotum: 3.50; length of forewing: 19.90; width of forewing: male 6.5; length of hind wings: ale 11.20. Paratypes 8 males and 2 females, mean (range). Length of body: male 15.05 (14.40-15.80), female 15.00 (16.10-13.90); width of head including eyes: male 6.93 (6.70-7.00); female 7.25 (7.60-6.90); length of the head: male 1.60 (1.60-1.60), female 1.65 (1.60-1.70); width of pronotum including pronotal collar: male 6.73 (6.40-7.00), female 7.20 (7.50-6.90); length of pronotum including pronotal collar: male 2.38 (2.40-2.50), female 2.65 (2.70-2.60); width of mesonotum: male 5.58 (5.40-5.70), female 5.80 (5.70-5.90); length of mesonotum: male 3.68 (3.30-3.90); female 3.95 (4.10-3.80); length of forewing: male 19.50 (18.00-21.00), female 21.50 (21.80-21.20); width of forewing: male 6.80 (6.50-7.00), female 6.90 (7.00-6.80); length of hindwings: male 10.93 (10.20-11.80), female 11.55 (11.70-11.40).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/47980C1272765BB7B1B7A65AE63FA589	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
9BF1CD4B5B075767A9BD5FE29FADB5B0.text	9BF1CD4B5B075767A9BD5FE29FADB5B0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris densusus (Boulard & Martinelli 2011) Ruschel & Bianchi & Campos & Carvalho 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris densusus (Boulard &amp; Martinelli, 2011) comb. nov.</p><p>Figs 10, 11</p><p>Guyala densusa Boulard &amp; Martinelli, 2011: 224-225.</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Espírito Santo, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype male, allotype female, and paratype male (MNHN), Brésil, État d’Espirito Santo, route de Vitoria à Belo Horizonte, Km 118, 850 m, le 05/03/1981, D. Bertrand réc . Don de M. Hervé de Toulgoëti . Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Entomologie, Paris. (Boulard &amp; Martinelli 2011).</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: anterior margin of head slightly convex; abdomen dark castaneous with the tergites marked with black dorsally with pilus silver setae in both lateral margins of tergites 2 and 3 and in the anterior margin of tergite 6; ventral apophyses grooved with internal margin straight and posterior margin straight forming an sub-rectangular posteriorly directed. This species has a similar morphology to A. phoenix sp. nov. due the pilus silver setae in both lateral margins of tergites. A. densusus comb. nov. can be distinguished by the head, pronotum and mesonotum olive-green, the posterior margin of ventral apophyses without an acute-angled laterally and posteriorly developed; the anterior margin of the ventral thecal process without a slender projection.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body yellowish ventrally; head, pronotum, and mesonotum olive-green marked with black; abdomen dark castaneous with the tergites marked with black dorsally.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 10 B): with a transverse wide black band departing from each eye, covering the posterior margin of eyes and the ocelli, reaching the apex of the postclypeus; silver setae in the posterior margin of eyes; anterior margin of head slightly convex; antenna with a yellowish scape, the pedicel and flagellum dark castaneous; postclypeus (Fig. 10 C) rounded and unmarked in ventral view and flat in lateral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plate, longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus and carina tawny; lorum black; mentum yellowshi; labium short, reaching the metacoxae and black at the apex (Fig. 10 D). Pronotum (Fig. 10 B): pronotal collar olive-green with pilus silver setae. Mesonotum (Fig. 10 A): submedian sigillae marked with black, lateral sigillae marked with black at the anterior margin; scutal depression unmarked; basisternum 3 (Fig. 10 D) with well-developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, both protuberances approximate forming an acute angle; posterior margin angled; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections obtuse; operculum (Fig. 10 E) obtuse, covering the timbal cavity and the apex reaching the auditory capsule, the internal angles very short, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angle and marked with black, lateral margin convex and marked with black, the posterior margin straight; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin; gutter slender present in all margins; legs yellowish, becoming tawny distally; wings hyaline; forewings: the anterior portion of the basal cell opaque, second apical cell with half the size of the first apical cell or a little more than half, basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical and almost oblong in some specimens, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view (Fig. 10 A); timbal cover (Fig. 10 F) flat, apex obtuse almost reaching the lateral metascutellar plate; middle third of anteromedial margin concave with pilus silver setae, ventral anterior margin slightly concave (near the posterior margin of the operculum); tergites 2 to 8 with the anterior margin marked with black; pilus silver setae in both lateral margins of tergites 2 and 3 and in the anterior margin of tergite 6; sternite VII (Fig. 10 G) sub-triangular, the lateral margin concave, becoming convex toward the apex, the posterior margin slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 10 H, I): lateral margin straight becoming convex in the ventral apophyses; uncal dorsal crest fused and dorsally projected; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin slightly concave; ventral apophyses grooved, ventrally developed originating from below the lateral branches of uncus, internal margin straight; posterior margin straight forming a sub-rectangular posteriorly directed. Pygofer (Fig. 10 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe long reaching the lateral branches of the uncus. Theca (Fig. 10 K, L) dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca, extruded and ornamented with cornuti in both the inner and outer surfaces. - Female (Fig. 11 A - E): The female presents the same somatic characteristics as the male (Fig. 11 A) except the operculum smaller (Fig. 11 C) and the sternite VII (Fig. 11 D) longer with straight lateral and posterior margins, the posterior with a sub-triangular groove in the middle portion. Dorsal beak of segment 9 a little longer than the ovipositor sheath (Fig. 11 E), the ovipositor bears eight teeth.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>N = 5 males and 5 females, mean (range). Length of body: male 26.79 (24.64-28.24), female 23.56 (22.49-24.34); width of head including eyes: male 10.83 (9.87-11.51); female 10.60 (10.11-11.06); length of the head: male 2.71 (2.58-2.82), female 2.79 (2.45-3.58); width of pronotum including pronotal collar: male 10.48 (9.36-11.09), female 10.28 (9.68-10.79); length of pronotum including pronotal collar: male 4.14 (3.63-4.41), female 3.91 (3.71-4.16); width of mesonotum: male 8.99 (8.29-9.39), female 8.83 (8.18-9.18); length of mesonotum: male 7.25 (6.74-7.69); female 7.02 (6.45-7.34); length of forewing: male 34.45 (32.77-36.84), female 34.89 (33.84-35.57); width of forewing: male 11.46 (10.51-12.53), female 11.14 (10.68-11.57); length of hind wings: male 17.44 (16.31-18.36), female 17.39 (16.85-18.07).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>2 females (DZUP), BRAZIL, Espírito Santo: Santa Teresa, 12.II.1966, C.T. &amp; C. Elias ; female (DZUP), idem, 27.II.1964, C. Elias leg.; male (DZUP), Minas Gerais: Viçosa, 21.II.1987, Pe. Moure col. ; 2 males (INPA), São Paulo: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.516666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.725279" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.516666/lat -20.725279)">Restinga</a>, 20°43'31"S, 47°30'60"W, 21.III.2008, J.A. Rafael, F.F. Xavier F° &amp; D.S. Amorim, 650 m ; male (DZUP), Paraná: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.516666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.725279" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.516666/lat -20.725279)">Curitiba</a>, I.1982, A.M.S. e R.R.C.) ; male (DZUP), idem, Cavichioli leg.; male (DZUP), idem, Sakakibara leg.; 2 males, female (DZUP), idem, 29.I.1966, Dept. Zoo leg.; male, female (DZUP), idem, 16.II.1966, C. Ext. D.Z.UF.P.; male (ZMUC), no data collect, Mus. Westerm; male (DZUP), Santa Catarina: Joinvile, 23.I.1972, Ex. Zoologia; male (MAPA), Rio Grande do Sul: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.516666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.725279" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.516666/lat -20.725279)">Porto Alegre</a>, 26.III.1951, Pe. Buck leg. ; female (MAPA), Pelotas, I.1962 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil ( Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais*, São Paulo*, Paraná *, Santa Catarina*, Rio Grande do Sul*).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9BF1CD4B5B075767A9BD5FE29FADB5B0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
FD88A859296F51DD9433E7D5E3486416.text	FD88A859296F51DD9433E7D5E3486416.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris drewseni (Stal 1854) Ruschel & Bianchi & Campos & Carvalho 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris drewseni (Stal, 1854) comb. nov.</p><p>Fig. 12</p><p>Cicada drewseni Stål, 1854: 242</p><p>Fidicina gastracanthophora Berg, 1879: 138 (syn. apud Distant, 1906: 92)</p><p>Fidicina drewseni; Distant, 1906: 92</p><p>Dorisia drewseni; Delétang, 1919: 85</p><p>Dorisiana drewseni; Metcalf, 1963: 405</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Minas Gerais, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Syntype: male (NHRS) (Fig. 12 A), Minas Gerais, Dreweni Stål, NHRS-GULI, 29414, Typus. (examined by photographs).</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: anterior margin of head convex; postclypeus with a dark castaneous band covering the longitudinal groove and the transverse grooves; labium long, reaching the sternite III; lateral margin of operculum convex and marked with black becoming concave toward the apex; lateral margin of uncus slightly convex becoming tightly convex in the ventral apophyses; and a spine present on the vesica. This species has a similar morphology to. A. charrua sp. nov. but can be distinguished by the small body size, dark castaneous color and the operculum short, not covering the timbal cavity and the apex does not reach the auditory capsule.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body dark castaneous, marked with black and tawny.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 12 B): with a transverse wide black band departing from each eye, covering the posterior margin of eyes and the ocelli, reaching the apex of the postclypeus; silver setae in the posterior margin of eyes; antenna with a dark castaneous scape, pedicel and flagellum; anterior margin of head slightly convex; postclypeus (Fig. 12 C) oval in ventral view and with a dark castaneous band covering the longitudinal groove and the transverse grooves; postclypeus flat in lateral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plate, longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus dark castaneous and carina tawny marked with dark castaneous; lorum black; mentum tawny; labium dark castaneous and long, reaching the sternite III (Fig. 12 D). Pronotum (Fig. 12 B): with a longitudinal black band at middle; pronotal collar tawny with pilus silver setae. Mesonotum (Fig. 12 A): submedian, lateral sigillae and scutal depression marked with black; basisternum 3 (Fig. 12 D) with well-developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, both protuberances approximate forming an acute angle; posterior margin angled; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections obtuse; operculum (Fig. 12 E) obtuse and short, not covering the timbal cavity and the apex does not reach the auditory capsule, the internal angles very short, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angle and marked with black, lateral margin convex and marked with black becoming concave toward the apex, the posterior margin slightly straight; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin; gutter present in all margins; legs tawny marked with castaneous, and tawny between the femur and tibia; wings hyaline; forewings: anterior portion of the basal cell opaque; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen (Fig. 12 A) subcylindrical and almost oblong in some specimens, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view; timbal cover (Fig. 12 F) flat, apex obtuse reaching the lateral metascutellar plate; middle third of anteromedial margin concave, ventral anterior margin tightly concave (away from the posterior margin of operculum); tergites 3 to 7 tawny with the anterior margin marked with dark castaneous; sternite VII (Fig. 12 G) sub-triangular, the lateral margin concave, becoming straight toward the apex, the posterior margin slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 12 H, I): lateral margin slightly convex becoming tightly convex in the ventral apophyses; uncal dorsal crest fused and dorsally projected; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin slightly concave; ventral apophyses with internal margin forming a sub-rectangular lobe distally directed; posterior margin forming an obtuse angle posteriorly directed. Pygofer (Fig. 12 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe long, almost reaches the uncal dorsal crest. Theca (Fig. 12 K, L) dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca, extruded and ornamented with cornuti in both the inner and outer surfaces; spine present on the vesica. -</p><p>Female.</p><p>Unknown.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Syntype male (NHRS) and specimen male (INPA). Length of body: 17.54, 16.05; width of head including eyes: 8.07, 7.24; length of the head: 1.25, 1.35; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 7.92, 7.29; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 2.59, 2.61; width of mesonotum: 6.75, 6.39; length of mesonotum: 5.66, 4.68; length of forewing: 27.46, 24.42; width of forewing: 8.59, 7.60; length of hind wings: 14.11, 12.42.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Male (INPA), BRAZIL, Goiás: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.656113&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.770277" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.656113/lat -17.770277)">Caldas Novas</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.656113&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.770277" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.656113/lat -17.770277)">Parque Est. Serra</a>, de caldas novas, 1.000 m, 17°46'13"S, 48°39'22"W, 22-23.II.2008 Luz, J. A. Rafael &amp; F. F. Xavier Fº .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil ( Goiás, Minas Gerais).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD88A859296F51DD9433E7D5E3486416	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
7869F38C25DE5C53A3386B56F7210D42.text	7869F38C25DE5C53A3386B56F7210D42.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris faustopsaltrius Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris faustopsaltrius Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 13</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Itatiaia, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: male (Fig. 13A) (DZRJ), RJ, Itatiaia, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-44.552223&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.409166" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -44.552223/lat -22.409166)">Penedo</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-44.552223&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.409166" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -44.552223/lat -22.409166)">Tres Bacias</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-44.552223&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.409166" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -44.552223/lat -22.409166)">Rio das Pedras</a>, 22°24'33.0"S, 44°33'08.0"W, 706 m de altitude, Luz Branca, 6.III.2008, JL Nessimian, RB Braga, MR Souza, LL Dumas .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>This was the last species included in this study. Latin: faustus, lucky; psaltria, female harpist.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: apex of postclypeus in m-shaped with a black band in m-shaped; anterior margin of head convex; labium long, reaching the apex of the sternite II; operculum covered by golden setae, obtuse and long, covering the timbal cavity, the apex reaching the auditory capsule; sternites VII sub-triangular covered by golden setae; lateral branches of uncus convex bud-like with grooves. This species has a similar morphology to A. charrua sp. nov. but can be distinguished by the lateral margin of the timbal cover slightly concave (near of the posterior margin of operculum), the presence of golden setae, the uncus shape and the theca with the apex of the ventral thecal process in a half-moon shaped.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body tawny with the head, thorax and abdomen marked with black, covered by golden setae.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 13 B): black setae over the head; head with a transverse slender black band departing from each eye, extending through the area of the ocelli, the base of the eyes and the te apex of postclypeus in m-shaped; anterior margin of head convex; antennae with a marked with black scape and pedicel, and flagellum lighter at apex; postclypeus (Fig. 13 C) unmarked, oval in ventral view, flat in lateral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plate; longitudinal groove inconspicuous; anteclypeus and carina tawny, lorum black; mentum and labium tawny; labium long, reaching the apex of the sternite II, black at the apex. Pronotum (Fig. 13 B): covered by black setae; lateral and sub-lateral lobes with wrinkles; lateral part of pronotal collar slightly surpassing the eyes. Mesonotum (Fig. 13 A): submedian sigillae marked with black, lateral sigillae marked with black at anterior margin; scutal depression marked with castaneous; basisternum 3 (Fig. 13 D) with well developed and narrow protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced; posterior margin in an obtuse angle; cruciform elevation covering the tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; operculum (Fig. 13 E) covered by golden setae, obtuse and long, covering the timbal cavity, the apex reaching the auditory capsule, the internal angles short and narrow, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angles, the lateral margin convex, posterior margin slightly straight; meracanthus surpassing the posterior margin, gutter present in all margins; legs and tarsus tawny; pretarsal claw black at apex; wings hyaline (Fig. 13 A); forewings: basal cell opaque anteriorly, and the basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; apical cell 2 half of length of apical cell 1; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view (Fig. 13 A); timbal cover (Fig. 13 F) flat, the apex acute not reaching the lateral metascutellar plate, middle third of anteromedial margin concave, ventral anterior margin slightly concave (near of the posterior margin of operculum); anterior margin of tergites 2 to 8 marked with black; sternites II to VIII covered by golden setae; sternite VII (Fig. 13 G) sub-triangular, the lateral margin convex becoming slightly straight toward the apex, the posterior margin emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 13 H, I): lateral margin slightly straight becoming tightly convex in the ventral apophyses; lateral branches of uncus convex bud-like with grooves, the internal margin slightly rectangular; ventral apophyses with internal margin forming a sub-rectangular lobe distally directed; posterior margin forming sinuous with an obtuse angle posteriorly directed. Pygofer (Fig. 13 J) sub-cylindrical, the basal lobe reaching the lateral branches of uncus. Theca (Fig. 13K-M) with the apex of the ventral thecal process in a half-moon shaped; vesica tightly extruded and adorned with cornuti in the inner and outer surfaces. - Female: Unknown.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male. Length of body: 26.28; width of head including eyes: 9.13; length of the head: 1.84; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 8.54; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 3.27; width of mesonotum: 7.37; length of mesonotum: 7.94; length of forewing: 40.67; width of forewing: 14.62; length of hind wings: 20.39.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil (Rio de Janeiro).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7869F38C25DE5C53A3386B56F7210D42	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
70BE37B9BEBB548A9A340F4ADA1B8362.text	70BE37B9BEBB548A9A340F4ADA1B8362.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris iara Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris iara Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 14, 15</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Amazonas, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: Male (INPA) (Fig. 14A), Brasil, Amazonas, Manaus, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.157223&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.6377776" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.157223/lat -2.6377776)">BR-174 Km 50</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.157223&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.6377776" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.157223/lat -2.6377776)">ZF-2 Km21</a>, 02°38'16"S, 60°09'26"W, 13-27.XII.2012, F.F. Xavier F; G.Z. Lopes, A.L. Aguiar; A.L. Rodrigues, J.R. de Oliveira, Armadilha de Luz, Mista. Paratypes, 4 males and 2 females: female (Fig. 15A), same data as holotype (INPA); female (INPA), Brasil, AM, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.115276&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.5891666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.115276/lat -2.5891666)">Presidente Figueiredo</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.115276&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.5891666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.115276/lat -2.5891666)">Am-240</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.115276&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.5891666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.115276/lat -2.5891666)">Km 24</a>, 02 35 21 S 60 06 55 W, 13-17.VII.2009, F.F. Xavier F; R. Machado, S. Oliveira; C. Schwertner, R.A.P. Freitas Silva, Armadilha de luz mista de mercúrio Lençol; 2 males (INPA), Brasil, RR, Amajari, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-61.7275&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.7459722" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -61.7275/lat 3.7459722)">Serra</a>, Tepequém 03°44'45.5"N, - 61°43'39"W, 09-10.VII.2010, 21-00:00, J.A. Rafael, F.F. Xavier F°, R. Machado, R.Freitas, luminosa dossel ; male (INPA), Brasil, AM, Manaus, Rod. AM010, km 50, ZF-2, km 14, proximoa torre , 02°35'S, 60°06"W 6.III.2011, 00-03:00h. Armadilha luminosa móvel . J.T. Camara; P. Dias, J.A. Rafael leg .; male (DZRJ), Nascente Rio Pimenta divisa Vilhena - Colorado d'Oeste - RO, 13.XI.1988, J. Becker col., Dorisiana drewseni ( Stål, 1854) A. Sanborn det. V/2009 .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the distribution of the species. Iara is a mermaid from Brazilian folklore who lives in the Amazon River, who lures men singing with their enchanting music.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: anterior margin of head tightly convex; posterior margin of basisternum 3 tightly acute; lateral margin of operculum marked with black and convex, becoming slightly straight toward the apex; the internal margin slightly concave; lateral margin of uncus straight becoming slightly convex in the middle and straight toward the apex of ventral apophyses. This species has a similar morphology to A. igneus sp. nov. due the anterior margin of head tightly concave and lateral margin of operculum marked with black and convex. A. iara sp. nov. can be distinguished from A. igneus sp. nov. by the pronotal collar and wing groove olive-green, the absence of a black band departing the eyes in ventral view, and the lateral branches of uncus wider.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body tawny with head, thorax and abdomen marked with black; pronotal collar and wing groove olive-green.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 14 B): with a transverse wide black band departing from each eye, covering the ocelli region and reaching the apex of postclypeus; anterior margin of head tightly concave; base of the eyes marked with black and with silver setae; antennae with a tawny scape, and the pedicel and flagellum dark castaneous; postclypeus (Fig. 14 C) rounded in ventral view unmarked and with the longitudinal groove shallow; slightly salient in lateral view; apex slightly prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plates; anteclypeus (Fig. 14 C) black with a tawny carina; lorum black; rostrum with a tawny mentum; labium short, extending to the base of basisternum 3, marked with castaneous (Fig. 14 D). Pronotum (Fig. 14 B): pronotal collar olive-green. Mesonotum (Fig. 14 A): submedian sigillae and lateral sigillae marked with black; scutal depression unmarked; wing groove olive-green; basisternum 3 (Fig. 14 D) marked with dark castaneous anteriorly, with well-developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, posterior margin forming an acute angle; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections obtuse; operculum (Fig. 14 E) short, not covering the timbal cavity and the apex not reaching the auditory capsule; anteromedian margin marked with dark castaneous; lateral margin marked with black and convex, becoming slightly straight toward the apex; posterior margin slightly straight; gutter present from the lateral to the posterior margin; wings hyaline (Fig. 14 A). Abdomen (Fig. 14 A) subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax; timbal cover (Fig. 14 F) flat and broad (almost as wide as the base), the apex obtuse anteriorly directed, almost reaching the lateral metascutellar plates; middle third of anteromedial margin concave; ventral anterior margin tightly concave (away from the posterior margin of operculum); tergites: 1 totally marked with black, 2 almost totally marked with black, except the timbal covers; tergites 3 to 8 with the anterior margin marked with black; median projection marked with castaneous, only the middle tawny; edge of sternite II castaneous (Fig. 14 D); sternite VII sub-rectangular, with the lateral margins convex becoming slightly straight toward the apex, posterior margin slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 14 H, I): lateral margin straight becoming slightly convex in the middle and straight toward the apex of ventral apophyses; uncal dorsal crest fused and dorsally projected; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin slightly concave; ventral apophyses with the internal margin sub-rectangular; posterior margin sinuous forming an acute angle posteriorly directed. Pygofer (Fig. 14 J) sub-cylindrical, the basal lobe very long nearly reaches the uncal dorsal crest. Theca (Fig. 14K-M) dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; vesica internally and externally bearing the cornuti. - Female (Fig. 15A-E): The female presents the same somatic characteristics as the male (Fig. 15 A) except the operculum (Fig. 15 C) is smaller, sternite VII (Fig. 15 D) longer with a slightly concave lateral margin and a sinuous posterior margin with an obtuse middle groove; the tip of the ovipositor with the same length of the dorsal beak of segment 9 (Fig. 15 E); the ovipositor bears eight teeth.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>N = Holotype and paratypes (5 males and 2 females), mean (range). Length of body: male 19.22 (22.75-17.50), female 17.635 (17.64-17.63); width of head including eyes: male 8.698 (9.09-8.26); female 8.54 (8.64-8.44); length of the head: male 1.85 (1.62-1.97), female 1.575 (1.71-1.44); width of pronotum including pronotal collar: male 8.52 (8.90-7.82), female 8.28 (8.28-8.28); length of pronotum including pronotal collar: male 3.00 (2.72-3.26); female 2.835 (2.79-2.88); width of mesonotum: male 7.47 (6.80-7.88), female 7.065 (7.20-6.93); length of mesonotum: male 5.64 (5.94-5.10); female 5.49 (5.58-5.40); length of forewing: male 27.31 (28.80-25.38), female 26.385 (26.60-26.17); width of forewing: male 8.96 (9.73-8.00), female 9.095 (9.25-8.94); length of hindwings: male 12.98 (14.19-11.25), female 12.58 (12.90-12.26).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas, Rondônia).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/70BE37B9BEBB548A9A340F4ADA1B8362	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
84227180BC50593F8460E008E77B1F22.text	84227180BC50593F8460E008E77B1F22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris igneus Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris igneus Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 16</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Alto Paraíso de Goiás, Goiás, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: male (DZRJ) (Fig. 16A), Brasil, Goiás, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.821083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-14.167833" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.821083/lat -14.167833)">Alto Paraiso de Goias</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.821083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-14.167833" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.821083/lat -14.167833)">corrego Rodoviarinha</a>, 14°10'04.2"S, 47°49'15.9"W, el. 970 m, 26.iii.2013, coleta diurnal, APM Santos &amp; DM Takiya .</p><p>Genbank access number.</p><p>OM937995 (COI); OP548616 (EF 1-alpha).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the reddish color of species. Latin: ignis + arius, of fire.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: anterior margin of head tightly concave; labium long, reaching the sternite II; operculum slightly reddish, long, the apex reaching the auditory capsule but not covering fully the timbal cavity; the basal vein of the second apical cell of forewings straight; apical cell 2 of forewings half of length of apical cell 1; sternite VII sub-rectangular; the uncus lateral margin slightly sinuous becoming tightly convex in the line of lateral branches; the lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like and slender, with the internal margin tightly convex. This species has a similar morphology to A. iara sp. nov. due the anterior margin of head tightly concave and lateral margin of operculum marked with black and convex. Acanthoventris igneus sp. nov. can be distinguished by the presence of a black band departing the eyes in ventral view, and the lateral branches of uncus slender.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body castaneous marked with black and with pronotal collar and sternum tawny, operculum slightly reddish.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 16 B): with a transverse black band departing from each eye, extending through the area of the ocelli to the ambient fissure and the apex of postclypeus; base of the eyes marked with black and with pilus setae; anterior margin of head tightly concave; antennae with a tawny scape, and the pedicel black (flagellum is missing); postclypeus (Fig. 16 C) unmarked, oval in ventral view, and flat in lateral view, the apex slightly prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plate; longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus black and carina tawny, lorum black; mentum and labium tawny; labium long, reaching the sternite II, black at the apex. Pronotum (Fig. 16 B): with lateral and sub-lateral lobes with wrinkles black setae; ambient fissure with a black band in the middle; pronotal collar tawny with black setae. Mesonotum (Fig. 16 A): submedian and lateral sigillae and scutal depression marked with black; a rhomb black band present between the sigillae; basisternum 3 (Fig. 16 D) with well developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced; posterior margin forming an obtuse angle; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; operculum (Fig. 16 E) slightly reddish, obtuse and long, the apex reaching the auditory capsule but not covering the timbal cavity, the internal angles very short, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angles, the lateral margin convex and marked with black, posterior margin slightly straight; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin, gutter present in all margins; legs tawny; wings hyaline (Fig. 16 A); forewings: basal cell opaque anteriorly, and the basal vein of the second apical cell straight; apical cell 2 half of length of apical cell 1; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view (Fig. 16 A); timbal cover (Fig. 16 F) flat and short, the apex obtuse almost reaching the lateral metascutellar plate, middle third of anteromedial margin concave, ventral anterior margin tightly concave (away from the posterior margin of operculum); tergites 2 to 7 with setae and marked with black in anterior margins; sternite VII (Fig. 16 G) sub-rectangular, the lateral margin convex becoming slightly straight toward the apex, the posterior margin slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 16 H, I): lateral margin slightly sinuous becoming tightly convex in the line of lateral branches; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like and slender, the internal margin tightly convex; ventral apophyses with the internal margin forming a sub-rectangular lobe distally directed, posterior margin slightly straight forming an acute angled laterally. Pygofer (Fig. 16 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe reaching the lateral branches of uncus. Theca (Fig. 16K-M) dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca extruded and adorned with cornuti in the inner and outer surfaces. - Female: Unknown.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male. Length of body: 16.90; width of head including eyes: 7.62; length of the head: 1.89; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 7.65; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 2.61; width of mesonotum: 6.66; length of mesonotum: 4.95; length of forewing: 24.21; width of forewing: 8.43; length of hind wings: 11.82.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil ( Goiás).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/84227180BC50593F8460E008E77B1F22	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
D03DFB35EFAE5C518E12206023CA5828.text	D03DFB35EFAE5C518E12206023CA5828.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris jauffreti (Boulard & Martinelli 2011) Ruschel & Bianchi & Campos & Carvalho 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris jauffreti (Boulard &amp; Martinelli, 2011) comb. nov.</p><p>Guyalna jauffreti Boulard &amp; Martinelli, 2011: 225-226.</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>French Guiana.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype male, allotype female, paratypes 1 male and 1 female (MNHN). Guyane française, Territoire de l’Itani, île fluviale de Touenké, le 19-21/XI/1975, Mission Michel Boulard, Pierre Jauffret et Pierre Pompanon. Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Entomologie, Paris. (Boulard &amp; Martinelli, 2001) .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: anterior margin of head slightly convex; labium short, reaching the base of basisternum 3; tumid timbal cover. This species has a similar morphology to A. tumidus sp. nov. comb. nov. due the tumid timbal cover, but A. jauffreti comb. nov. can be distinguished by the concave medial margin of the timbal cover, and the apex of the basal lobe reaching the uncal dorsal crest.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body ochre marked with green and black.</p><p>Description complement.</p><p>Head: with a transverse wide black band extended over the vertex, covering the region of ocellus and reaches the apex of the postclypeus; base of eyes marked with black; anterior margin of head slightly convex; postclypeus unmarked, oval in ventral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plates; anteclypeus and carina tawny; lorum black; rostrum with a tawny mentum and labium; labium short, reaching the base of basisternum 3, black at the apex. Pronotum: paranota visible in dorsal view, wide, not reaching the eyes in dorsal view, and straight in lateral view. Mesonotum: submedian sigillae marked with black laterally; basisternum 3 with very developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced forming an acute angle; posterior margin angled; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; operculum obtuse; wings hyaline; forewings:, basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical, the length is equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view; timbal cover tumid, middle third of anteromedial margin concave; tergites 2 to 8 marked with black anteriorly; sternite VII sub-rectangular. Pygofer sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe long, reaching the uncal dorsal crest.</p><p>Female.</p><p>The female presents the same somatic characteristics as the male.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male and allotype female. Length of body: 24.3 and (missing); fore body length: 10.12 and 9.75; abdomen length: 11.5 and 10; width of head including eyes: 9 and 9.37; width of mesonotum: 7.5 and 7.5; wingspan: 63 and 64; total length including wings: 32 and 33; length of forewings: 28 and 28.5; width of forewings: 9 and 9.1 (Boulard and Martinelli 2011).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Photographs of original manuscript.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>French Guiana.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D03DFB35EFAE5C518E12206023CA5828	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
3D2F88658A775A0FA621E967576440E8.text	3D2F88658A775A0FA621E967576440E8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris olivarius Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris olivarius Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 17</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Londrina, Paraná, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: Male (DZUP) (Fig. 17A), Londrina-PR, Cafe - campo , 14.I.00, Menequim, A.M., DZUP 362268. - Paratypes (4 males): Male (DZUP), Mandaguari-PR, Cafe-campo, 24.II.00, Menequim, A.M., DZUP 362269 ; 2 males (DZUP) Rib. do Pinhal-PR, Cafe-campo, 08.II.00, Menequim, A.M., DZUP / 362270, 362271" ; male (DZUP) Paranavaí-PR, Cafe-campo, 30.III.00, Menequim, A.M., DZUP 362272 .</p><p>Genbank access number.</p><p>OP548610 (EF 1-alpha).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the olive green color of the species. Latin: oliva, olive.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: body green; anterior margin of head tightly concave; apex of postlypeus slightly prominent in dorsal view relative to the anterior margin of head; timbal cover wide, almost covering the timbal cavity; sternite VII sub-rectangular; posterior margin of ventral apophyses forming a turned-back rim sclerotized and an acute angle posteriorly directed. This species has a similar morphology to A. iara sp. nov. due the anterior margin of head tightly concave, but can be distinguished by the operculum covering the timbal cavity and the apex reaching the auditory capsule, and by the diagnostic characters referred above.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body green with head, thorax and abdomen marked with black.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 17 B): with a transverse wide black band departing from each eye, covering the posterior margin of eyes and the ocelli, reaching the apex of the postclypeus; silver setae in the posterior margin of eyes; anterior margin of head tightly concave; antenna with a green scape, pedicel and flagellum dark castaneous; anterior margin of head slightly convex; postclypeus (Fig. 17 C) unmarked and oval in ventral view, flat in lateral view, the apex slightly prominent in dorsal view relative to the anterior margin of head, longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus black and carina green; lorum black; mentum green; labium short, reaching the base of basisternum 3 (Fig. 17 D). Pronotum (Fig. 17 B): pronotal collar green with pilus silver setae. Mesonotum (Fig. 18 A): submedian, lateral sigillae and scutal depression marked with black; basisternum 3 (Fig. 17 D) with well-developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, slightly salient; posterior margin tightly angled; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections obtuse; operculum (Fig. 17 E) obtuse and long, covering the timbal cavity and the apex reaching the auditory capsule, the internal angles very short, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angle and marked with black, lateral margin convex, the posterior margin slightly straight; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin; gutter present in all margins; legs green marked with olive-green; wings hyaline; forewings: anterior portion of the basal cell slightly opaque; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen (Fig. 17 A) subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view; timbal cover (Fig. 17 F) flat and wide, almost covering the timbal cavity, apex obtuse reaching the lateral metascutellar plate; middle third of anteromedial margin concave, ventral anterior margin tightly concave (away from the posterior margin of operculum); tergites 3 to 7 green with the anterior margin marked with black; sternite VII (Fig. 17 G) sub-rectangular, the lateral margin convex becoming straight toward the apex, the posterior margin slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 17 H, I): lateral margin slightly sinuous becoming convex in the ventral apophyses; uncal dorsal crest fused and dorsally projected; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin slightly straight; ventral apophyses grooved, ventrally developed originating from below the lateral branches of uncus, internal margin forming a sub-rectangular distally directed; posterior margin forming a turned-back rim sclerotized and an acute angle posteriorly directed. Pygofer (Fig. 17 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe long, reaching the lateral branches of uncus. Theca (Fig. 17K-M) dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca, extruded and ornamented with cornuti in both the inner and outer surfaces; spine present on the vesica. - Female: Unknown.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male: Length of body: 19.25; width of head including eyes: 8.84; length of the head: 2.00; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 8.70 length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 3.20; width of mesonotum: 7.44; length of mesonotum: 5.68; length of forewing: 28.28; width of forewing: 9.80; length of hind wings: 14.10. Paratypes (4 males): Length of body: 19.53 (20.78-18.73); width of head including eyes: 8.83 (9.12-8.56); length of the head: 1.76 (2.00-1.60); width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 8.62 (9.00-8.30); length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 3.18 (3.36-3.04); width of mesonotum: 7.26 (7.44-7.04); length of mesonotum: 5.70 (6.00-5.36); length of forewing: 26.27 (three paratypes are without the forewings); width of forewing: 9.43; length of hind wings: 14.92 (16.87-13.12).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil ( Paraná).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D2F88658A775A0FA621E967576440E8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
E2ADA5EC770E5D4291DE98829850D612.text	E2ADA5EC770E5D4291DE98829850D612.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris phoenix Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris phoenix Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 18</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Magé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: Male (MNRJ) (Fig. 18A), Barreiras, Magé, E. do Rio, 24-I-58, D.Z. 67/60, J. Oiticica e R. Barros cols. - Paratype: Male (MNRJ) same data as holotype .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the immortal bird of Greek mythology which obtains new life by arising from the ashes. The specimens designated as holotype and paratype were received by the first author before the Museu Nacional (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) fire in 2018. The name is in honor of this important museum that we hope arises from the ashes like a Acanthoventris phoenix . Latin: Acanthoventris phoenix, symbolic of resurrection and immortality.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: body orange; anterior margin of head slightly convex; labium short, almost reaching the base of basisternum 3; operculum obtuse and long, covering the timbal cavity and the auditory capsule; timbal cover flat and long, the apex acute, almost reaching the lateral metascutellar plate; tergites 2 to 7 with pilus setae in both lateral margins; the anterior margin of ventral thecal process with a slender projection. This species has a similar morphology to A. densusus comb. nov. due the tergites with pilus setae in both lateral margins, and A. charrua sp. nov. due the body color and bands. A. phoenix sp. nov. can be distinguished by the posterior margin of ventral apophyses convex with an acute-angled laterally and posteriorly developed.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body orange with head, thorax and abdomen marked with black.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 18 B): with a transverse black band departing from each eye, extending through the area of the ocelli to the limit between the vertex and front; base of the eyes marked with black; anterior margin of head slightly convex; antennae with a orange scape, and the pedicel and flagellum black; postclypeus (Fig. 18 C) unmarked, oval in ventral view, and flat in lateral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plate; longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus black and carina tawny, lorum black; mentum tawny; labium short, almost reaching the base of basisternum 3, black at the apex. Pronotum (Fig. 18 B): slightly marked with black in lateral fissures with setae; paranota tawny with black setae. Mesonotum (Fig. 18 B): submedian and lateral sigillae and scutal depression marked with black; basisternum 3 (Fig. 18 D) with developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced; posterior margin forming an obtuse angle; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; operculum (Fig. 18 E) obtuse and long, covering the timbal cavity and the auditory capsule, the internal angles very short, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angles and marked with black, the lateral margin concave, posterior margin slightly straight; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin, gutter present in all margins; legs tawny becoming castaneus distally; wings hyaline (Fig. 18 A); forewings: basal cell opaque anteriorly, and the basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; apical cell 2 almost half of length of apical cell 1; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view (Fig. 18 A); timbal cover (Fig. 18 F) flat and long, the apex acute, almost reaching the lateral metascutellar plate, middle third of anteromedial margin concave, ventral anterior margin slightly concave (near the posterior margin of the operculum); tergites 2 to 7 with pilus setae in both lateral margins; sternite VII (Fig. 18 G) sub-triangular, the lateral margin convex becoming slightly concave toward the apex, the posterior margin slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 18 H, I): lateral margin slightly sinuous becoming tightly convex in the ventral apophyses; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin slightly straight; ventral apophyses ventrally developed originating from below the lateral branches of uncus; internal margin forming a sub-rectangular distally directed, posterior margin convex with an acute-angled laterally and posteriorly developed. Pygofer (Fig. 18 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe almost reaches the lateral branches of the uncus. Theca (Fig. 18K-M) dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; anterior margin of ventral thecal process with a slender projection; vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca extruded and adorned with cornuti in the inner and outer surfaces. -</p><p>Female.</p><p>Unknown.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male. Length of body: 22.60; width of head including eyes: 9.90; length of the head: 2.07; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 9.72; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 3.15; width of mesonotum: 8.28; length of mesonotum: 6.48; length of forewing: 29.62; width of forewing: 9.86; length of hind wings: 14.07. Paratype male. Length of body: 22.13; width of head including eyes: 10.41; length of the head: 2.25; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 10.12; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 3.37; width of mesonotum: 8.37; length of mesonotum: 6.61; length of forewing: 31.44; width of forewing: 11.04; length of hind wings: 15.15.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil (Rio de Janeiro).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E2ADA5EC770E5D4291DE98829850D612	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
F7E2172E007E5537AD8C980EE6D71AE0.text	F7E2172E007E5537AD8C980EE6D71AE0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris rubemi Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris rubemi Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 19</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Serro, Minas Gerias, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: male (MCTP) (Fig. 19A), Serro - MG - Brasil, III-26-1976, Col. D. Kneip, Dorisiana drewseni . - Paratypes (2 males): (MCTP) same data as holotype .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The species is named in honor to the father of the first author, Claudio Rubem Sassen Ruschel.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: anterior margin of head slightly convex; lateral and sub-lateral lobes of pronotum with wrinkles and black setae; posterior margin of basisternum 3 tightly acute; apex of operculum reaching the auditory capsule but not covering the timbal cavity; gutter of operculum broad present in all margins; apical cell 2 half of length of apical cell 1; timbal cover short, the apex acute not reaching the lateral metascutellar plate; sternite VII sub-triangular. This species has a similar morphology to A. charrua sp. nov. due the body color and bands. A. rubemi sp. nov. can be distinguished by the timbal cover shorter, the operculum slightly shorter, not covering the auditory capsule, the gutter at apex of the operculum broad, and the basal lobe of pygofer longer.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body tawny with the head, thorax and abdomen marked with black.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 19 B): with a transverse black band departing from each eye, extending through the area of the ocelli to the apex of postclypeus; base of the eyes marked with black with silver setae; anterior margin of head slightly convex; antennae with a tawny scape, and the pedicel and flagellum black; postclypeus (Fig. 19 C) unmarked, oval in ventral view, and flat in lateral view, the apex slightly prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plate; longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus and carina tawny, lorum black; mentum and labium tawny; labium short, reaching the base of basisternum 3, black at the apex. Pronotum (Fig. 19 B): with lateral and sub-lateral lobes with wrinkles and black setae; slightly marked with black in lateral fissures; paranota tawny with black setae. Mesonotum (Fig. 19 A): submedian and lateral sigillae marked with black; scutal depression unmarked; basisternum 3 (Fig. 19 D) with well developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced; posterior margin tightly angled; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; operculum (Fig. 19 E) unmarked, obtuse, the apex reaching the auditory capsule but not covering the timbal cavity, the internal angles very short, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angles, the lateral margin convex, posterior margin slightly straight; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin, gutter broad present in all margins; legs tawny becoming castaneus distally; wings hyaline (Fig. 19 A); forewings: basal cell opaque anteriorly, and the basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; apical cell 2 half of length of apical cell 1; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view (Fig. 19 A); timbal cover (Fig. 19 F) flat and short, the apex acute not reaching the lateral metascutellar plate, middle third of anteromedial margin concave, ventral anterior margin tightly concave (away from the posterior margin of operculum); tergites 2 marked with black at middle, 3 to 8 marked with black anteriorly; sternite VII (Fig. 19 G) sub-triangular, the lateral margin slightly convex becoming slightly straight toward the apex, the posterior margin slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 19 H, I): lateral margin of uncus slightly straight becoming tightly convex in the ventral apophyses; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin sinuous; ventral apophyses ventrally developed originating from below the lateral branches of uncus; internal margin forming a sub-rectangular distally directed, posterior margin convex with an acute angled distally, and posteriorly developed. Pygofer (Fig. 19 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe reaching the ventral apophyses. Theca (Fig. 19K-M) dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; anterior margin of ventral sclerotized expansion with a slender projection; vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca extruded and adorned with cornuti in the inner and outer surfaces. - Female: Unknown.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male. Length of body: 17.06; width of head including eyes: 7.46; length of the head: 2.00; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 7.76; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 2.56; width of mesonotum: 6.72; length of mesonotum: 4.88; length of forewing: 23.35; width of forewing: 8.31; length of hind wings: 12.57. Paratypes (2 males). Length of body: 16.05 (15.36-16.75); width of head including eyes: 7.65, 7.71; length of the head: 1.60, 1.84; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 7.655 (7.12-7.52); length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 3.23 (3.90-2.56); width of mesonotum: 6.00 (5.60-6.40); length of mesonotum: 4.36 (4.16-4.56); length of forewing: 22.55 (22.00-23.11); width of forewing: 7.39 (7.22-7.56); length of hind wings: 11.78 (11.10-12.46).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil (Minas Gerais).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7E2172E007E5537AD8C980EE6D71AE0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
19E3B96D8586755725FB9129A7469CD2.text	19E3B96D8586755725FB9129A7469CD2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris Ruschel gen. nov.</p><p>Type species.</p><p>Cicada drewseni Stål, 1854: 242, here designated.</p><p>Included species.</p><p>Acanthoventris charrua Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris viridinotatus Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris claudiae Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris densusus (Boulard &amp; Martinelli, 2011) comb. nov., Acanthoventris drewseni ( Stål, 1854) comb. nov., Acanthoventris faustopsaltrius Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris iara Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris igneus Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris jauffreti (Boulard &amp; Martinelli, 2001) comb. nov., Acanthoventris olivarius Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris phoenix Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris rubemi Ruschel sp. nov., Acanthoventris tumidus Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The name refers to the long, acute median projection of sternite II, like a thorn. Latin, m.: acanthus, thorn; ventris, belly. The genus is masculine.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new genus differs from any other Fidicinini for the following combination of features: head (including eyes) broader than pronotum (except pronotal collar) and mesonotum; vertex short; supra-antennal plate not prominent relative to the anterior margin of head in dorsal view; pronotal collar wide, not exceeding the lateral margin of eyes; paranota posterior to eyes in lateral view; operculum obtuse with internal angles widely spaced (males); meracanthus reaching the posterior margin of operculum; forewings hyaline, veins not infuscated; vein RA divergent to Sc; anal lobe margin in hindwings slightly convex, slightly prominent relative to jugum margin; timbal cover flat (except in A. jauffreti comb. nov. and A. tumidus sp. nov.); median projection of sternite II acute, inserted between the metacoxae; sternite II with the edge well developed; sternite III longer than IV; sternite VII sub-triangular (except in A. igneus sp. nov., A. jauffreti comb. nov., A. tumidus sp. nov., and A. olivarius sp. nov.); uncus shorter than the basal lobe in lateral view; uncal dorsal crest fiused and dorsally projected; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, bud-like; ventral apophyses sub-rectangular and ventrally developed; basal lobe of pygofer very long, reaching or nearly reaching the apex of uncal dorsal crest, clearly delimited with the lateral margin of the pygofer; protuberance of the basal plate of pygofer distant to the apex of the basal lobe; basal curve of the aedeagus short, near to the lateral lobes. Theca dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head: including eyes, broader than the pronotum (except pronotal collar) and mesonotum; vertex short, wide and slender, the lateral ocelli widely separated, supra-antennal plates not prominent relative to the anterior margin of the head in dorsal view, distant to the eyes; apex of postclyepus convex, without a groove; postclypeus oval in ventral view, flat or slightly salient in lateral view; anteclypeus flat, with a concave basal area. Thorax: pronotal collar wide, not exceeding the lateral margin of eyes; paranota in ventro-posterior position relative to the eyes in lateral view, not exceeding the ventral limit of the eye; cruciform elevation with the central and lateral areas flat, and the arc of the posterior projections obtuse; basisternum 3 flat and prominent relative to the mesocoxae, with protuberances well developed and the posterior margin angled; three segmented tarsi; profemora armed with three spines: the proximal round, leaning forward at the apex, the median sharp and straight, and the distal shorter than the others; posterior tibiae with at least four spines: two dorsal, one of which is at the middle of the tibia and one of which is three-fifths the distance from the base to the apex of the tibia, and two ventral, one of which is three-quarters of the distance from the base to the apex of the tibia and one of which is subapical. Wings hyaline, veins not infuscated; forewings: vein RA divergent to Sc from the basal cell; basal vein of the second apical cell oblique (except in A. claudiae sp. nov.); hindwings with radius vein straight, anal lobe margin slightly convex, slightly prominent relative to jugum margin. - Males: Operculum obtuse with internal angles widely spaced; meracanthus reaching the posterior margin of operculum; lateral metascutellar plates do not cover the timbal chamber; timbal cover flat (except in A. jauffreti comb. nov. and A. tumidus sp. nov.), the medial margin concave; lateral margin tightly concave (near the posterior margin of the operculum) except in A. charrua sp. nov., A. phoenix sp. nov. and A. densusus comb. nov. slightly concave (near the posterior margin of operculum); sternite I short, the space between sternites I and II smaller than metacoxae; sternite II flat, posterior margin arched; median projection of sternite II acute, inserted between the metacoxae; sternite II with the edge well developed, expanded to posterior margin of operculum; sternite III longer than the others; sternite VII sub-triangular; uncal dorsal crest fused and dorsally projected; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, bud-like; ventral apophyses sub-rectangular and ventrally developed, originating from below the lateral branches of uncus; pygofer sub-cylindrical; basal lobe of pygofer very long, reaching or nearly reaching the apex of uncal dorsal crest; protuberance of the basal plate of pygofer distant to the apex of the basal lobe; basal curve of the aedeagus short, near to the lateral lobes. Theca dorsally developed with a ventral thecal process; lateral thecal process absent; vesica internally and externally bearing the cornuti. - Females: Operculum obtuse, meracanthus longer than the posterior margin; sternite VII wider than it is long, with a deep, triangular or obtuse groove; the dorsal beak of tergite 9 of the same length than the ovipositor sheath; ovipositor with six to nine teeth.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>French Guiana, Brazil and Peru.</p><p>Key to the males of Acanthoventris Ruschel gen. nov.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/19E3B96D8586755725FB9129A7469CD2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
402D8E0A6BF45CA39B4A90A120010887.text	402D8E0A6BF45CA39B4A90A120010887.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris tumidus Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris tumidus Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 20, 21</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Cusco, Peru.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: Male (Fig. 20 A) (MUSM), Peru, Cusco, 3 rd km E Quincemil, 13°13'03"S, 70°43'40"W, 633 m, 20.VIII.2012, Santos, A.P.M. &amp; Takiya, D.M. - Paratypes (male and female): male same data as holotype (DZRJ); female (Fig. 21 A), (MUSM) Peru, Madre de Dios, 12 rd km E Mazuko, pte. Amanapu, 13°02'511"S, 70°20'459"W, 382 m, 18.VIII.2012, Santos, A.P.M. &amp; Takiya, D.M .</p><p>Genbank access number.</p><p>OP548617 (EF 1-alpha).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the timbal cover tumid. Latin: tumidus, swollen.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: longitudinal groove of the postclypeus very shallow; posterior margin of basisternum 3 angled with a pair of posterior projections present near the insertion; operculum triangular, very short (not completely covering the timbal cavity), the anteromedian margin inclined; tumid timbal cover. This species has a similar morphology to A. jauffreti comb. nov. due the tumid timbal cover, but A. tumidus sp. nov. can be distinguished by the convex medial margin of timbal cover, and the apex of the basal lobe reaching the apex of ventral apophyses.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Body green and castaneous marked with black.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 20 B) with a wide black band through to the supra-antennal plates extending to the margin between the vertex and the apex of the postclypeus; anterior margin of head slightly convex; posterior margin of eyes marked with black; antennae with a tawny scape, and the pedicel tawny basally, becoming dark castaneous apically, flagellum dark castaneous; postclypeus (Fig. 20 C) unmarked, oval in ventral view and flat in lateral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plates; longitudinal groove very shallow; anteclypeus and carina tawny; lorum tawny with a black band in the proximal margin; rostrum tawny; labium short, reaching the base of basisternum 3, black at the apex. Pronotum (Fig. 20 B): fissure of the pronotum marked in black; ambient fissure with an inconspicuous black band in the middle; paranota visible and wide, not reaching the eyes in dorsal view. Mesonotum (Fig. 20 A): submedian sigillae marked with black (in the holotype, the bande occupy the space between and posterior to the sigillae); lateral sigillae with a castaneous band; base of mesonotum with a castaneous band extending to the lateral area of the cruciform elevation; cruciform elevation not covering tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; scutal depression with a black band; basisternum 3 (Fig. 20 D) with well-developed protuberances relative to the median insertion and with a black band laterally, the posterior margin angled, a pair of posterior projections present near the insertion; operculum (Fig. 20 E) triangular, very short, not covering the timbal cavity and the apex does not reach the auditory capsule, the internal angles wide and short, the apices obtuse and widely spaced; anteromedian margin inclined with a black band extending to the anterior margin of the meracanthus, the lateral margin concave, becoming straight posteriorly and longer than the posterior margin, the posterior margin almost straight; meracanthus does not reach the posterior margin; gutter present in all margins; legs tawny; wings hyaline, forewings: basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; hindwings: radius vein arched. Abdomen (Fig. 20 A) subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view; timbal cover (Fig. 20 F) tumid, middle third of anteromedial margin convex; tergites 2 to 8 with a stain in black anteriorly; sternite VII (Fig. 20 G) sub-rectangular, the lateral margin concave, becoming convex apically, the posterior margin linear, not emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 20 H, I): lateral margin slightly convex; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, the internal margin convex; ventral apophyses ventrally developed originating from below the lateral branches of uncus; internal margin forming a sub-rectangular distally directed, posterior margin tightly acute. Pygofer (Fig. 20 J) sub-cylindrical; basal lobe long, reaching the apex of ventral apophyses, narrowing towards the rounded apex. Theca (Fig. 20K-M) dorsally developed with two ventral thecal processes: the right one serrated and the left one acute at the apex. Vesica originates in a fissure at the distal third of the theca, extruded and ornamented with cornuti in the inner surface. - Female (Fig. 21A-E): The female presents the same somatic characteristics as the male (Fig. 21 A) except the operculum is smaller (Fig. 21 C); sternite II (Fig. 21 D) longer with a straight lateral margin that is convergent towards the apex, the posterior margin straight directed anteromedially to a concave middle groove; dorsal beak of segment 9 smaller that of the ovipositor sheath (Fig. 21 E). The ovipositor bears eight teeth.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male. Length of body: 22.30; width of head including eyes: 10.27; length of the head: 2.52; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 9.84; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 3.50; width of mesonotum: 8.40; length of mesonotum: 6.76; length of forewing: 32.85; width of forewing: 11.00; length of hind wings: 15.82. Paratypes (male and female). Length of body: 22.71, 22.29; width of head including eyes: 10.85, 10.55; length of the head: 2.81, 2.74; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 10.37, 10.34; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 3.69, 3.58; width of mesonotum: 8.79, 8.55; length of mesonotum: 6.90, 7.08; length of forewing: 32.86, 33.17; width of forewing: 11.35, 10.68; length of hind wings: 16.60, 16.96.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Peru.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/402D8E0A6BF45CA39B4A90A120010887	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
343DD2F4B6325C62B6596995B9F100F7.text	343DD2F4B6325C62B6596995B9F100F7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoventris viridinotatus Ruschel 2023	<div><p>Acanthoventris viridinotatus Ruschel sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 22</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Alto Caparaó, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: male (DZRJ) (Fig. 22A), Brasil, MG, Alto Caparaó, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-41.845776&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.419888" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -41.845776/lat -20.419888)">PN do Caparao Pano Branco</a> 20°25'11.60"S, 41°50'44.80W, 1306 m, 17.I.2014, Nessiman et al .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the dorsal color of species (head, pronotum and mesonotum). Latin: viridis, green. Latin: nota, mark.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The species can be distinguished from all other species of Acanthoventris gen. nov. by the following combination of features: head and thorax yellow greenish; anterior margin of head slightly convex; labium short, not reaching the base of basisternum 3; apex of timbal cover short and directed to the base of hindwings; middle third of anteromedial margin slightly concave, almost straight. This species has a similar morphology to A. phoenix sp. nov. due the body size, operculum shape and bands, but A. viridinotatus sp. nov. can be distinguished by the absence of pilus setae in both lateral margins of tergites 2 to 7, anteclypeus and carina tawny, labium shorter, the uncus shape. The ventral thecal process in A. viridinotatus sp. nov. has two sclerotized projections toward the anterior margin, but in A. phoenix sp. nov. the anterior margin presents an expansion with a slender projection.</p><p>Color.</p><p>Head and thorax yellow greenish marked with black, and abdomen tayny marked with black.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Head (Fig. 22 B): with a transverse slender black band departing from each eye, extending through the area of the ocelli; base of the eyes marked with black with silver setae; anterior margin of head slightly convex; antennae with a green scape, and the pedicel and flagellum marked with black; postclypeus (Fig. 22 C) unmarked, oval in ventral view, flat in lateral view, the apex not prominent in dorsal view relative to the supra-antennal plate; longitudinal groove slender and shallow; anteclypeus and carina tawny, lorum black; mentum and labium tawny; labium short, not reaching the base of basisternum 3, black at the apex. Pronotum (Fig. 22 B): with lateral and sub-lateral lobes with wrinkles and black setae; slightly marked with green in the middle; paranota yellowish marked with green with black setae. Mesonotum (Fig. 22 A): submedian sigillae marked with black, lateral sigillae marked with black at anterior margin; scutal depression unmarked; basisternum 3 (Fig. 22 D) with well developed protuberances relative to the median insertion, closely spaced; posterior margin in an obtuse angle; cruciform elevation covering the tergite 1; apex of the posterior projections of the cruciform elevation obtuse; operculum (Fig. 22 E) obtuse and long, covering the timbal cavity, the apex reaching the auditory capsule, the internal angles very short, the apex obtuse and widely spaced, anteromedian margin concave anteriorly to the internal angles, the lateral margin convex, posterior margin slightly straight; meracanthus reaches the posterior margin, gutter present in all margins; legs tawny becoming greenish distally; tarsus black; wings hyaline (Fig. 22 A); forewings: basal cell opaque anteriorly, and the basal vein of the second apical cell oblique; apical cell 2 half of length of apical cell 1; hindwings: radius vein straight. Abdomen subcylindrical, the length equivalent to the combined length of the head and thorax in dorsal view (Fig. 22 A); timbal cover (Fig. 22 F) flat and short, the apex acute not reaching the lateral metascutellar plate directed to the base of hindwings, middle third of anteromedial margin slightly concave, almost straight, ventral anterior margin tightly concave (away from the posterior margin of operculum); tergites 2 to 4 with two black band at middle, and tergites 5 to 7 marked with black anteriorly; sternite VII (Fig. 22 G) sub-triangular, the lateral margin slightly convex becoming slightly straight toward the apex, the posterior margin slightly emarginate. Uncus (Fig. 22 H, I): lateral margin slightly straight becoming tightly convex in the ventral apophyses; lateral branches of uncus undeveloped, convex bud-like, away from the midline; the internal margin slightly convex; ventral apophyses grooved with the apices strongly sclerotized; internal margin forming a sub-rectangular distally directed and with the posterior apex salient; posterior margin inclined and with an acute angled lateral and posteriorly developed. Pygofer (Fig. 22 J) sub-cylindrical; the basal lobe reaching the apex of ventral apophyses. Theca (Fig. 22K-M) dorsally developed with the ventral thecal process with two sclerotized projections toward the anterior margin; vesica tightly extruded and adorned with cornuti in the inner and outer surfaces. - Female: Unknown.</p><p>Measurements (in millimeters).</p><p>Holotype male. Length of body: 20.41; width of head including eyes: 9.14; length of the head: 1.71; width of pronotum including pronotal collar: 8.91; length of pronotum including pronotal collar: 1.89; width of mesonotum: 7.65; length of mesonotum: 5.67; length of forewing: 28.88; width of forewing: 9.97; length of hind wings: 13.60.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Brazil (Minas Gerais).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/343DD2F4B6325C62B6596995B9F100F7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen;Bianchi, Filipe Michels;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Carvalho, Gervasio Silva	Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Carvalho, Gervasio Silva (2023): Total evidence analysis elucidates the tangled systematic scenario within Fidicinini (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadidae). Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81: 35-77, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85755
