identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
AA5C3A79FE23500C94F5C472B009BFD2.text	AA5C3A79FE23500C94F5C472B009BFD2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bryophaenocladius cristatus Wang, Saether & Andersen 2002	<div><p>Bryophaenocladius cristatus Wang, Sæther &amp; Andersen, 2002</p><p>Fig. 4 A – C</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 1 ♂; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; Malaise trap; NMNW (Fig. 1 B – D). No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of this species from Namibia, and outside of the species’ type location in Ghana (Wang et al. 2002; Harrison 2004; Ashe and O’Connor 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA5C3A79FE23500C94F5C472B009BFD2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
51F31BFCE0DD587285349E6E3E93977D.text	51F31BFCE0DD587285349E6E3E93977D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chironomus calipterus Kieffer 1908	<div><p>Chironomus calipterus Kieffer, 1908</p><p>Fig. 10 C</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 67 ♂; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; Malaise trap; NMNW .</p><p>Distribution: The species is widely distributed in Namibia and rest of the Afrotropics as well as the southern Palaearctic (Freeman 1957; Lindner 1976; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004; Andersen and Mendes 2010).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/51F31BFCE0DD587285349E6E3E93977D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
3C0FBE1E073A5F08A0014C6D1F609019.text	3C0FBE1E073A5F08A0014C6D1F609019.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chironomus transvaalensis Kieffer 1923	<div><p>Chironomus transvaalensis Kieffer, 1923</p><p>Fig. 10 A, B</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 30 ♂ 24 ♀; KHOMAS; Windhoek, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.0544&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.574701" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.0544/lat -22.574701)">Arebbusch river</a>; 22 ° 34 ' 28.92 " S, 17 ° 3 ' 15.84 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 3; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 003-22 • 3 ♀; KHOMAS; Windhoek, Arebbusch river, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.529" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.001/lat -22.529)">Goreangab Reservoir</a>; 22 ° 31 ' 44.4 " S; 17 ° 0 ' 3.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 23; NAM-Chiro 54; NAM-Chiro 3; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 023-22; NAMOE 054-22; NAMOE 003-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: AAW 3995 • 1 ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; Malaise trap; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 34; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 034-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: AAW 3995 • 1 ♂ 14 ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.9004&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.2532" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.9004/lat -22.2532)">Düstenbrook</a>; 22 ° 15 ' 11.52 " S, 16 ° 54 ' 1.44 " E; 4 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kvifte leg.; NMNW .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>The species is widely distributed in Namibia and the rest of the Afrotropics, as well as southern Palaearctic (Lindner 1976; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C0FBE1E073A5F08A0014C6D1F609019	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
3CD09753CB5654D9A9F9BE4E045C391A.text	3CD09753CB5654D9A9F9BE4E045C391A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cladotanytarsus pseudomancus (Goetghebuer 1934)	<div><p>Cladotanytarsus pseudomancus (Goetghebuer, 1934)</p><p>Fig. 9 A, B</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 500 ♂ ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; Malaise trap; V. Baranov leg.; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 39; NAM-Chiro 38; NAM-Chiro 37; NAM-Chiro 36; NAM-Chiro 35: NAM 50; NAM 49; NAM 51; NAM-Chiro 41; NAM-Chiro 40; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 039-22; NAMOE 038-22; NAMOE 037-22; NAMOE 036-22; NAMOE 035-22; NAMCH 013-19; NAMCH 012-19; NAMCH 048-20; NAMOE 041-22; NAMOE 040-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACK 2243 • 1 ♂; KHOMAS; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.091002&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.612" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.091002/lat -22.612)">Windhoek</a>; 22 ° 36 ' 43.2 " S, 17 ° 5 ' 27.6 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kvifte, V. Baranov, X. Lin leg.; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 5; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 005-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACK 2243 • 1 ♂; KHOMAS; Windhoek, Arebbusch river, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.529" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.001/lat -22.529)">Goreangab Reservoir</a>; 22 ° 31 ' 44.4 " S, 17 ° 0 ' 3.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM 97; NAM 93; BOLD sequence ID: NAMCH 080-20; NAMCH 076-20; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACK 2243 • 1 larva, 1 pupa; OTJOZONDJUPA; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.745&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.1106" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.745/lat -22.1106)">Gross Barmen</a>; 22 ° 6 ' 38.16 " S, 16 ° 44 ' 42 " E; 4 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004). Cladotanytarsus pseudomancus is a widespread species, thus far recorded from the Afrotropical Region, including Madagascar, from the Oriental Region: India (West Bengal), China (Hainan) and the Palaearctic Region: Russian far east, France, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Oman (Gilka 2009).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3CD09753CB5654D9A9F9BE4E045C391A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
580920C75529535D96EC20A097A2B7C9.text	580920C75529535D96EC20A097A2B7C9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Corynoneura dewulfi Goetghebuer 1935	<div><p>Corynoneura dewulfi Goetghebuer, 1935</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 5 ♂ 1 ♀; HARDAP; Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa waterfalls</a>; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S, 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kwifte leg.; sweep net; NMNW .</p><p>No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004; Ashe and O’Connor 2012). The species is otherwise known from D. R. Congo, Ethiopia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda and Zimbabwe (Ashe and O’Connor 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/580920C75529535D96EC20A097A2B7C9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
52776A8EE65A5FB4B7AB2B81C1303B1C.text	52776A8EE65A5FB4B7AB2B81C1303B1C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cricotopus flavozonatus Freeman 1953	<div><p>Cricotopus flavozonatus Freeman, 1953 a</p><p>Fig. 4 D, E</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • several hundred ♂ ♀; HARDAP; Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa waterfalls</a>; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S, 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1–5 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kvifte / V. Baranov / X. Lin leg.; sweep net; NMNW; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM 14, NAM 04, NAM 13, NAM 12; BOLD sequence ID: NAMCH 024-20, NAMCH 023-20, NAMCH 017-20, NAMCH 006-19; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACG 906 • 1 ♂ 2 ♀; KHOMAS; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.091002&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.612" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.091002/lat -22.612)">Windhoek</a>; 22 ° 36 ' 43.2 " S, 17 ° 5 ' 27.6 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kvifte / V. Baranov / X. Lin leg.; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 31, NAM-Chiro 32; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 031-22, NAMOE 032-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACG 9062 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia. Cricotopus flavozonatus was previously recorded from Ethiopia, Uganda, South Africa, and Zimbabwe (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004; Ashe and O’Connor 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/52776A8EE65A5FB4B7AB2B81C1303B1C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
798D986B7DC85818B19F52A807F00532.text	798D986B7DC85818B19F52A807F00532.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cricotopus obscurus Freeman 1953	<div><p>Cricotopus obscurus Freeman, 1953</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 3 ♂; KHOMAS; Windhoek, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Arebbusch river</a>; 22 ° 34 ' 28.92 " S, 17 ° 3 ' 15.84 " E; 7 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kvifte leg.; sweep net; NMNW ; 119 ♂ ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; sweep net; NMNW • 115 ♂ ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; Malaise trap; NMNW • 1 ♂; OTJOZONDJUPA; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.745&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.1106" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.745/lat -22.1106)">Gross Barmen</a>; 22 ° 6 ' 38.16 " S, 16 ° 44 ' 42 " E; 4 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU ; No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Species is present in Namibia (Harrison 2004). Lesotho, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Senegal (uncertain) (Ashe and O’Connor 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/798D986B7DC85818B19F52A807F00532	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
F1BCCE73A55A56C995E11DF350A877D5.text	F1BCCE73A55A56C995E11DF350A877D5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cricotopus scottae Freeman 1956	<div><p>Cricotopus scottae Freeman, 1956</p><p>Fig. 4 F</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 1 ♂ 14 ♀; KHOMAS; Windhoek, Arebbusch river, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.529" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.001/lat -22.529)">Goreangab Reservoir</a>; 22 ° 31 ' 44.4 " S, 17 ° 0 ' 3.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 7; BOLD sequence ID NAMOE 007-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ADM 9835 • 1 ♂ 1 ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.9004&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.2532" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.9004/lat -22.2532)">Düsternbrook</a>; 22 ° 15 ' 11.52 " S, 16 ° 54 ' 1.44 " E; 4 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kvifte leg.; sweep net; SHOU • 8 ♂ 1 ♀, 1 larva; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; Malaise trap; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 13, NAM-Chiro 12; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 013-22, NAMOE 012-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ADM 9835, BOLD: ACL 1477 ; both, males and females, were barcoded (Fig. 6 F).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Species is present in Namibia (Harrison 2004). Species is otherwise known from Chad, D. R. Congo, Ethiopia, Niger, Nigeria, South Africa, Zimbabwe (Ashe and O’Connor 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F1BCCE73A55A56C995E11DF350A877D5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
E5E462F3954E5EB7A83AEACAC7CA8F66.text	E5E462F3954E5EB7A83AEACAC7CA8F66.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dicrotendipes fusconotatus (Kieffer 1922)	<div><p>Dicrotendipes fusconotatus (Kieffer, 1922)</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 3 ♂; KHOMAS; Windhoek, Arebbusch river, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.529" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.001/lat -22.529)">Goreangab Reservoir</a>; 22 ° 31 ' 44.4 " S; 17 ° 0 ' 3.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kwifte leg.; sweep net; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 1; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 001-22 . • 1 ♂; HARDAP; Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa waterfalls</a>; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S; 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; sweep net; V. Baranov leg.; NMNW .</p><p>No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia; otherwise it occurs in Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Israel, Niger, Nigeria, Uganda, South Africa and Zimbabwe (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E5E462F3954E5EB7A83AEACAC7CA8F66	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
6DBF8F5A90515356A98FF0CD81F3F204.text	6DBF8F5A90515356A98FF0CD81F3F204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dicrotendipes septemmaculatus (Becker 1908)	<div><p>Dicrotendipes septemmaculatus (Becker, 1908)</p><p>Fig. 10 D</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 5 ♂, 2 larvae; 2 pupae; KHOMAS; Windhoek, Arebbusch river, Goreangab Reservoir; S 22 ° 52 ' 90 " S; 17 ° 0 ' 3.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kwifte leg.; sweep net; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 4; NAM 88; NAM 95; NAM 94; NAM 91; NAM 90; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 004-22; NAMCH 016-19; NAMCH 078-20; NAMCH 077-20; NAMCH 074-20; NAMCH 073-20; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACK 4391 • 1 ♂; KHOMAS; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.091002&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.612" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.091002/lat -22.612)">Windhoek</a>; 22 ° 36 ' 43.2 " S, 17 ° 5 ' 27.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; light trap; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM 76; BOLD sequence ID; NAMCH 015-19; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ADY 3994 • 1 ♀; HARDAP; Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa waterfalls</a>; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S, 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; sweep net; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 25; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 025-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACK 4391 • 1 ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.745&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.1106" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.745/lat -22.1106)">Gross Barmen</a>; 22 ° 6 ' 38.16 " S, 16 ° 44 ' 42 " E; 4 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM 66; BOLD sequence ID: NAMCH 056-20; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACK 4391 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia, otherwise recorded from numerous countries: Algeria, Australia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, China, Egypt, Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Japan, Lebanon, Myanmar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa, Spain, Sudan, Uganda and Zimbabwe (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004; Qi et al. 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6DBF8F5A90515356A98FF0CD81F3F204	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
3F3DBB3596EB5CCE8987C7B30E707D19.text	3F3DBB3596EB5CCE8987C7B30E707D19.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Kiefferulus brevipalpis (Kieffer 1918)	<div><p>Kiefferulus brevipalpis (Kieffer, 1918)</p><p>Fig. 10 E</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 3 ♂ 2 ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.745&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.1106" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.745/lat -22.1106)">Gross Barmen</a>; 22 ° 6 ' 38.16 " S, 16 ° 44 ' 42 " E; 4 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 46; NAM 67; NAM 64; NAM 63; NAM 62; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 046-22; NAMCH 057-20; NAMCH 054-20; NAMCH 053-20; NAMCH 052-20; BOLD BIN: BOLD: AFG 1076; BOLD: ACK 6259 • 7 ♂; KHOMAS; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.091002&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.612" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.091002/lat -22.612)">Windhoek</a>; 22 ° 36 ' 43.2 " S, 17 ° 5 ' 27.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; light trap; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 22; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 022-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: AFG 1076 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia, otherwise being recorded from Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia and Uganda, (as. Nilodorum brevipalpis (Kieffer, 1918)) (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Martin 1999).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F3DBB3596EB5CCE8987C7B30E707D19	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
ED04DD8EEB705911B1B5CCAF8D2DB341.text	ED04DD8EEB705911B1B5CCAF8D2DB341.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Parachironomus acutus (Goetghebuer 1936)	<div><p>Parachironomus acutus (Goetghebuer, 1936)</p><p>Fig. 10 F</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 1 ♂; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; Malaise trap; NMNW .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia, otherwise species is recorded from Cameroon, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Madagascar, Nigeria and South Africa (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004). No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project. This species is often treated as " unplaced ” within Chironomini (Freeman and Cranston 1980), we are following Ekrem et al. (2017) in placing this species in Parachironomus .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED04DD8EEB705911B1B5CCAF8D2DB341	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
889FBF244F8254E2B43500CECEE940CF.text	889FBF244F8254E2B43500CECEE940CF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paracladopelma rhodesianus (Kieffer 1923)	<div><p>Paracladopelma rhodesianus (Kieffer, 1923)</p><p>Fig. 10 G</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 1 ♂; KHOMAS; Windhoek, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.0544&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.574701" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.0544/lat -22.574701)">Arebbusch river</a>; 22 ° 34 ' 28.92 " S, 17 ° 3 ' 15.84 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia; the species was otherwise recorded from Botswana, South Africa and Zimbabwe (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004). No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/889FBF244F8254E2B43500CECEE940CF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
5F666F59BEDA5EB39C5B2A447D2F69F2.text	5F666F59BEDA5EB39C5B2A447D2F69F2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Parametriocnemus scotti (Freeman 1956)	<div><p>Parametriocnemus scotti (Freeman, 1956)</p><p>Fig. 4 G</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 8 ♂ 2 ♀, 1 larva; HARDAP; Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa waterfalls</a>; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S, 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kvifte / V. Baranov, X. Lin leg.; Malaise trap; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM 37; NAM 19; NAM-Chiro 30; NAM-Chiro 29; BOLD sequence ID NAMCH 046-20; NAMOE 030-22; NAMOE 029-22; NAMCH 007-19 BOLD: ADY 1682 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of this species from Namibia (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004; Ashe and O’Connor 2012). The species is otherwise known from Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, South Africa, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe (Ashe and O’Connor 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F666F59BEDA5EB39C5B2A447D2F69F2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
266D8CF25D2558FA9E906AB9AC6FFD43.text	266D8CF25D2558FA9E906AB9AC6FFD43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraphaenocladius impensus (Walker 1856)	<div><p>Paraphaenocladius impensus (Walker, 1856)</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 1 ♂; KHOMAS; Windhoek, Arebbusch river, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.529" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.001/lat -22.529)">Goreangab Reservoir</a>; 22 ° 31 ' 44.4 " S, 17 ° 0 ' 3.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM 83; BOLD sequence ID: NAMCH 067-20; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACK 2655 ;.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia, but numerous representatives of the same BIN were previously recorded from South Africa (BOLD: ACK 2655, Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004; Ashe and O’Connor 2012). The species is otherwise known from the multiple countries in the Palaearctic, Nearctic and Oriental regions. This is the first Afrotropical record (although the species is recorded from Palaearctic parts of the African continent, i. e. Algeria) (Ashe and O’Connor 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/266D8CF25D2558FA9E906AB9AC6FFD43	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
8829F564D34F59FD8F78E64F272508E4.text	8829F564D34F59FD8F78E64F272508E4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraphaenocladius namibiae Baranov & Lin & Hübner & Chimeno 2024	<div><p>Paraphaenocladius namibiae Baranov sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 7 A – C, 8 A, B</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype. Namibia • 1 ♂; HARDAP; Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa waterfalls</a>; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S, 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; sweep net; Holotype is deposited at NMNW .</p><p>Paratypes. Namibia • 2 ♀; HARDAP; Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa waterfalls</a>; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S, 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; sweep net; NMNW; BOLD specimen codes: NAM-Chiro 27; NAM-Chiro 28; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 027-22, NAMOE 028-22 . (poorly preserved, used in barcoding, vouchers non-recovered).</p><p>Both sequences were of lower quality, providing rather inconclusive barcode-based identification (See Suppl. material 1). The closest match in BOLD v. 4 database was Corynoneura sp. (private record), with match of the barcode of 87.99 % (Suppl. material 3).</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Differs from all other known species of Paraphaenocladius based on the combination of the cell proximal to crossvein r – m with no setae, anal point of abdominal tergite X with parallel-sided tip, free of visible setae (except for a few microtrichia, virga absent, gonostylus with low, elongated crista dorsalis.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Adult male (holotype, male; n = 1).</p><p>Total length 1.9 mm, wing length 1.4 mm. Overall greenish colour, with yellow stripes on the scutum, small chironomid.</p><p>Antennae: holotype was missing antennae upon sorting out from the samples.</p><p>Head: Eyes with short, wedge-shaped extension. Temporal setae (n = 1) 9, with 4 inner and 5 outer verticals, 3 orbital setae, clypeus with 8 setae. Tentorium 120 µm. Palpomeres’ length in µm (n = 1): 2 nd - 33, 3 rd – 88, 4 th - 95, 5 th - 95 (Figs 7 A, 8 B).</p><p>Thorax: Anteropronotal setae - 3, Dorsocentral setae - 15, Acrostichals - 5, scutellars – 8.</p><p>Legs: all legs are missing tarsomeres. Fore and mid tibiae with one tibial spur, hind tibia with two spurs. Leg elements lengths as listed in Table 1.</p><p>Wing 1.4 mm long. Anal lobe strongly reduced. Costal extension 70 µm long, with 6 non-marginal setae. Cu 1 slightly sinuate. R with 28 setae. R 1 with 11 setae, R 4 + 5 with 30 setae. r – m bare, M bare, M 1 + 2 with 61 setae, M 3 + 4 with 48 setae. Cu with 29 setae, Cu 1 with 33 setae. CuP with 27 setae (Fig. 7 C).</p><p>Hypopygium. Anal point with mostly bare apex (bearing some microtrichia), 12 μm long, 5 μm wide, tip parallel-sided. Anal point with three pairs of strong lateral setae at the base. Sternapodeme 65 μm long, phalapodeme 36 μm long. Virga absent. Gonocoxite 100 μm long, with large, rounded inferior volsella. Gonostylus 55 μm long. Megasetae 7 μm long. Gonostylus with a strong, apically rounded megasetae (Figs 7 B, 8 B).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Named for Namibia, the species’ country of origin.</p><p>Comments.</p><p>Species was attributed to genus Paraphaenocladius, based on the combination of bare eyes with hairy wings, with Costal extension ending proximally to the tip of M 3 + 4 and Cu 1 curved.</p><p>Based on the combination of the cell m proximal to crossvein r – m with zero setae, triangular anal point, with basal setae and bare apex, longer than wide and absent virga, the new species appears to belong to the P. dewulfi - species group sensu Sæther &amp; Wang, 1995. This group consists of three previously described species of Paraphaenocladius, inhabiting the Afrotropics: P. dewulfi (Goetghebuer, 1936), P. cuneipennis (Freeman, 1961) and P. crassicaudatus Sæther &amp; Wang, 1995 .</p><p>Among the three, P. namibiae sp. nov. is most like P. crassicaudatus, due to the general similarity of the hypopygium morphology, most evident in the relatively broad anal point, strong crista dorsalis and broad inferior volsella.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Species is only known from its type locality so far (Fig. 1 A).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8829F564D34F59FD8F78E64F272508E4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
F75A05B8AF19567193BB4F98921AB060.text	F75A05B8AF19567193BB4F98921AB060.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Polypedilum abyssiniae Kieffer 1918	<div><p>Polypedilum abyssiniae Kieffer, 1918</p><p>Fig. 10 H</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia: • 1 ♂; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; V. Baranov leg.; Malaise trap; NMNW .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>The species was previously recorded from Namibia (Kunene river) (Harrison 2004), otherwise it was recorded from Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Mali, South Africa, Sudan and Tanzania (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004). No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F75A05B8AF19567193BB4F98921AB060	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
323E8AC8951E53908DC0C9F72C700492.text	323E8AC8951E53908DC0C9F72C700492.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Psectrocladius schlienzi Wulker 1956	<div><p>Psectrocladius cf. schlienzi Wülker, 1956</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 1 ♂; OTJOZONDJUPA; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.745&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.1106" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.745/lat -22.1106)">Gross Barmen</a>; 22 ° 6 ' 38.16 " S, 16 ° 44 ' 42 " E; 4 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM 65; BOLD sequence ID: NAMCH 055-20; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ACK 4896 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia, but numerous representatives of the same BIN were previously recorded from South Africa (BOLD: ACK 4896, Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004; Ashe and O’Connor 2012). It is worth noting that this species is otherwise distributed in the Palaearctic (Austria, Denmark, Finland, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Moldova, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland) (Ashe and O’Connor 2012). It is, therefore, worth considering that the specimen that we have found belongs to a yet undescribed species of Psectrocladius related to P. schlienzi . More material is needed before we can test this hypothesis.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/323E8AC8951E53908DC0C9F72C700492	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
19A2B0719AAF5C559CBD56244B4AAC94.text	19A2B0719AAF5C559CBD56244B4AAC94.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pseudosmittia unniae Ferrington & Saether 2011	<div><p>Pseudosmittia unniae Ferrington &amp; Sæther, 2011</p><p>Figs 5 A – D, 6 A – E</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 1 ♂ 18 ♀; KHOMAS; Windhoek, Arebbusch river, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.529" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.001/lat -22.529)">Goreangab Reservoir</a>; 22 ° 31 ' 44.4 " S, 17 ° 0 ' 3.6 " E; 3 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code NAM 86 BOLD sequence ID NAMCH 072-20; NAMCH 070-20 BOLD BIN BOLD: ADW 9545; BOLD: ACK 7891 • 2 ♂; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.529" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.001/lat -22.529)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 31 ' 44.4 " S, 17 ° 0 ' 3.6 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; Malaise trap; V. Baranov leg.; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM 81, NAM 89, BOLD sequence ID NAMCH 065-20, NAMCH 072-20, BOLD BIN: BOLD: ADW 9545 • 9 ♂ 1 ♀, OTJOZONDJUPA; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.745&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.1106" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.745/lat -22.1106)">Gross Barmen</a>; 22 ° 6 ' 38.16 " S, 16 ° 44 ' 42 " E; 4 Dec. 2018; X. Lin leg.; sweep net; SHOU; BOLD specimen code NAM 61, NAM 60, NAM 59, NAM-Chiro 51, NAM-Chiro 50, NAM-Chiro 49, NAM-Chiro 48, NAM-Chiro 45; BOLD sequence ID: NAMCH 051-20, NAMCH 050-20, NAMCH 0549-20, NAMOE 051-22, NAMOE 050-22; NAMOE 049-22, NAMOE 048-22, NAMOE 045-22, NAMOE 044-22; BOLD BIN BOLD: AEG 0717; BOLD: ADW 9545 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of this species from Namibia (Ferrington and Sæther 2011; Ashe and O’Connor 2012). Comparison of current sequences with existing BINs on the BOLD system has shown the presence of this species also in South Africa.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/19A2B0719AAF5C559CBD56244B4AAC94	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
00546F69120055C486725F2DBCF69C1F.text	00546F69120055C486725F2DBCF69C1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tanypus guttatipennis Goetghebuer 1935	<div><p>Tanypus guttatipennis Goetghebuer, 1935</p><p>Fig. 3 A, B</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 1 ♂; HARDAP; Naukluft <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Mountain Zebra Park</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa</a> waterfalls; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S, 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kwifte leg.; sweep net; NMNW (Fig. 1 A) .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of this species from Namibia, the species is otherwise widely distributed in the Afrotropical Region with records from Uganda, Democratic Republic of the Congo and South Africa (Freeman 1961; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004; Ashe and O’Connor 2009). No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/00546F69120055C486725F2DBCF69C1F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
4A05BE261B8A5C0181AE4DA519BDE9A9.text	4A05BE261B8A5C0181AE4DA519BDE9A9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tanytarsus bifurcus Freeman 1958	<div><p>Tanytarsus bifurcus Freeman, 1958</p><p>Fig. 9 D</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 6 ♂; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>, 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; Malaise trap; V. Baranov leg.; NMNW • 1 ♂; HARDAP; Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.229101&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.2633" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.229101/lat -24.2633)">Tufa waterfalls</a>; 24 ° 15 ' 47.88 " S, 16 ° 13 ' 44.76 " E; 1–5 Dec. 2018; sweep net; G. M. Kvifte, V. Baranov, X. Lin leg.; SHOU; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 19; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 019-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: ADU 6503 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia (Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004). Otherwise this species is occurring in Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Nigeria and Ghana (Freeman 1958; Dejoux 1968 a, 1968 c, 1974; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Ekrem 2001).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A05BE261B8A5C0181AE4DA519BDE9A9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
6F6C427FA8A2531CB994D70579D03C93.text	6F6C427FA8A2531CB994D70579D03C93.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tanytarsus pallidulus Freeman 1954	<div><p>Tanytarsus pallidulus Freeman, 1954</p><p>Fig. 9 C</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Namibia • 430 ♂ ♀; OTJOZONDJUPA; Von Bach Dam Nature Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.953402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.0148" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.953402/lat -22.0148)">Swakop river outflow</a>; 22 ° 0 ' 53.28 " S, 16 ° 57 ' 12.24 " E; 2–10 Dec. 2018; Malaise trap; V. Baranov leg.; NMNW • 1 ♂; KHOMAS, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.091002&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.612" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.091002/lat -22.612)">Windhoek</a>, 22 ° 36 ' 43.2 " S, 17 ° 5 ' 27.6 " E; 8 Dec. 2018; G. M. Kvifte, V. Baranov, X. Lin leg.; NMNW; BOLD specimen code: NAM-Chiro 6; BOLD sequence ID: NAMOE 006-22; BOLD BIN: BOLD: AAH 9824 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This is the first record of the species from Namibia (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Curtis 1991; Harrison 2004). Otherwise, this species is occurring in South Africa, Mozambique, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Democratic Republic of Congo and Saudi Arabia (Freeman 1956; Freeman and Cranston 1980; Cranston and Judd 1989; Ekrem 2001; Harrison 2004).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6F6C427FA8A2531CB994D70579D03C93	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Baranov, Viktor;Lin, Xiaolong;Hübner, Jeremy;Chimeno, Caroline	Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy, Chimeno, Caroline (2024): Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes. African Invertebrates 65 (1): 13-36, DOI: 10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920
