identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
913A87E9464DFFDBFF63E6B8FAFBF16B.text	913A87E9464DFFDBFF63E6B8FAFBF16B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ischaemum flumineum Bor. A. Habit. B. Sessile 1949	<div><p>Ischaemum flumineum Bor (1949: 572) [Fig. 1].</p><p>Lectotype (hic designatus):— INDIA. Bombay [erstwhile Bombay Presidency], Jog [Gersoppa], 28 April 1937, N. L. Bor 11390 (K barcode K000245740 [digital image!]); syntype: Madras, Coimbatore, Top slip, November 1937, N. L. Bor 77265 (DD [digital image!]).</p><p>Note: Bor (1949) described Ischaemum flumineum based on the collections he cited as follows: “ INDIA. Bombay: Jog, 28 April 1939, N. L. Bor 11390 (Typus in Herb. Kew. et in Herb. Dehra Dun.); Madras: Coimbatore, Top Slip, Nov. 1937, N. L. Bor s.n.” Apparently, he did not intend to designate a holotype, as he indicated the type to be in two different herbaria, i.e., K and DD. We also checked the CAL and MH herbaria for the presence of the type specimens, but they did not have the type specimens. However, when we consulted the concerned authority at the DD herbarium, they denied the presence of any specimen belonging to “ N. L. Bor 11390”. Instead, the specimen they had was labeled as “ N. L. Bor 77265” from Top Slip, Coimbatore, collected in November 1937. In the protologue, Bor’s cited specimen from Coimbatore lacked a collection number, which seems to be an error during typing, because based on the original information, no specimen was found at CAL, DD, K, and MH herbaria. This error of erroneous type citation may be corrected under the Art. 9.2 (Turland et al. 2018). Thus, the material from DD labeled as “ N. L. Bor 77265” is an original type specimen.</p><p>In the absence of any holotype designation by the original author, all the cited specimens that are from two different gatherings are considered syntypes, according to Art. 9.6 (Turland et al. 2018). From these specimens, a lectotype may be designated by following the Art. 9.3 (Turland et al. 2018). Here, we have selected a specimen “ N. L. Bor 11390” at K as a lectotype for the name Ischaemum flumineum, but its duplicate at DD could not be traced or is perhaps lost, if it is traced in future should to be called an isolectotype. The other cited material, “ N. L. Bor 77265”, from a different gathering which is housed at the DD herbarium, is a syntype.</p><p>Distrbution:— Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, South India (Fig. 3). Hitherto, endemic to Peninsular India.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/913A87E9464DFFDBFF63E6B8FAFBF16B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Landge, Shahid Nawaz;Shinde, Rajendra D.	Landge, Shahid Nawaz, Shinde, Rajendra D. (2023): On the identity and distribution of Ischaemum flumineum (Poaceae: Andropogoneae) in India. Phytotaxa 619 (2): 182-188, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.619.2.6, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.619.2.6
913A87E94648FFDDFF63E2D6FA6FF46E.text	913A87E94648FFDDFF63E2D6FA6FF46E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ischaemum flumineum Bor. A. Habit. B. Sessile 1949	<div><p>Revised key to differentiate closely allied species to Ischaemum flumineum</p><p>1. Base of the plant with distinct goldenish-yellow indumentum (caducous in mature specimens)........................................................ ................................................ I. flumineum (Note: upper glume of the sessile spikelet consistently devoid of a wing on the keel)</p><p>1. Base of the plant glabrous ..................................................................................................................................................................2</p><p>2. Keel of the upper glume of the sessile spikelet distinctly winged .......................................................................... I. thomsonianum</p><p>2. Keel of the upper glume of the sessile spikelet not winged ............................................................................................. I. timorense</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/913A87E94648FFDDFF63E2D6FA6FF46E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Landge, Shahid Nawaz;Shinde, Rajendra D.	Landge, Shahid Nawaz, Shinde, Rajendra D. (2023): On the identity and distribution of Ischaemum flumineum (Poaceae: Andropogoneae) in India. Phytotaxa 619 (2): 182-188, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.619.2.6, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.619.2.6
