identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
8CE9412C181D5E7BA1A0860916946E15.text	8CE9412C181D5E7BA1A0860916946E15.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Mrakia arctica M. Tsuji emend. R. R. Jia & F. L. Hui	<div><p>Mrakia arctica M. Tsuji emend. R.R. Jia &amp; F.L. Hui</p><p>Description.</p><p>The yeast Mrakia arctica was described as an asexual species (Tsuji et al. 2018). Among soil yeasts isolated in the present study, strain NYNU 18469 collected from Liaoning provinces, formed hyphae and teliospores on CM agar (Fig. 3). In spite of the observation of sexual behavior in that species, the description of Mrakia arctica M. Tsuji, Mycoscience 59 (1): 57. 2018 (MB 821502) is emended below.</p><p>True hyphae with terminally and intercalarily teliospores are developed after 2 months at 10 °C on CM agar (Fig. 3A). Culture NYNU 18469 demonstrated similar morphological characteristics with those of the previously reported yeast-stage morphs, except for the yeast-forming teliospores. Teliospores are spherical, 6-12 µm in diameter, single and in short chains of 2-4 spores. Teliospores germinate by a bud-like projection (Fig. 3B, C, D). Physiologically, both asexual and sexual morphs of M. arctica were identical, except for a few reactions on standard growth. The asexual morph of M. arctica can assimilate l-sorbose and grows in the presence of 0.01% cycloheximide, and grows at 20 °C, but not for the sexual morph.</p><p>Deposits.</p><p>culture NYNU 18469 was isolated from the soil of the Tianhuashan National Forest Park, Liaoning Province, China, in September 2018. It is preserved in a metabolically inactive state at Microbiology Lab, Nanyang Normal University, Henan, China. Ex-type cultures are deposited at the China Centre of Industrial Culture Collection (CICC), Beijing, China, as CICC 33354, and at the CBS Yeast Collection of the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands, as CBS 10867.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8CE9412C181D5E7BA1A0860916946E15	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Kai-Hong;Shi, Cheng-Feng;Chai, Chun-Yue;Hui, Feng-Li	Zhang, Kai-Hong, Shi, Cheng-Feng, Chai, Chun-Yue, Hui, Feng-Li (2020): Mrakia panshiensis sp. nov. a new member of the Cystofilobasidiales from soil in China, and description of the teleomorphic-stage of M. arctica. MycoKeys 74: 75-90, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.53433, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.53433
BDC4516CBB30533DB4B014C60F902FD1.text	BDC4516CBB30533DB4B014C60F902FD1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Mrakia panshiensis R. R. Jia & F. L. Hui 2020	<div><p>Mrakia panshiensis R.R. Jia &amp; F.L. Hui sp. nov. Fig. 2</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The species name panshiensis (N.L. fem. adj.) refers to the geographical origin of the type strain of this species.</p><p>Description.</p><p>The physiological profiles of the three strains of the novel species were almost identical. In YM broth after 3 days at 15 °C, the cells are ovoid to elongated (3.5-7 × 3.5-5 µm) and proliferate by polar budding (Fig. 2A). Streak culture for 1 week at 15 °C on YM agar produces colonies that are white to yellowish-cream, round, convex and smooth with an entire margin. After 2 weeks in Dalmau plate culture on CM agar at 15 °C, pseudohyphae and true hyphae are formed. Teliospores were observed after 2 months at 10 °C terminally and intercalarily on the hyphae on CM agar (Fig. 2B). Teliospores are spherical, 8-13 µm in diameter, single and in short chains of 2-4 spores (Fig. 2C). Teliospores may germinate by a bud-like projection (Fig. 2D). The fermentation of sugars is absent. Glucose, galactose, l-sorbose, d-ribose, d-xylose, l-arabinose, l-rhamnose, sucrose, maltose, trehalose, methyl α-d-glucoside, cellobiose, salicin, arbutin, melibiose, lactose, raffinose, melezitose, inulin, glycerol, erythritol, ribitol, xylitol, l-arabinitol, d-glucitol, d-mannitol, galactitol, 2-keto-d-gluconate, d-gluconate, d-glucuronate, succinate, citrate and ethanol are assimilated. No growth occurs in d-glucosamine, d-arabinose, myo -inositol, d-glucono-1, 5-lactone, 5-keto-d-gluconate, dl-lactate or methanol. For the assimilation of nitrogen compounds, growth on nitrate, nitrite, l-lysine, glucosamine and d-tryptophan is positive, whereas on ethylamine, cadaverine, creatine, creatinine or imidazole, it is negative. There is no growth in the presence of 5% glucose medium with 10% NaCl and 0.01% cycloheximide. Diazonium blue B test and urease activity are positive. The maximum growth temperature is 18 °C and optimal growth temperature is 15 °C.</p><p>Molecular characteristics (holotype).</p><p>nucleotide sequences of ITS and nuc 28S rDNA gene sequences are deposited in NCBI GenBank under the accession numbers are MK682818 and MK682815, respectively.</p><p>Deposits.</p><p>holotype, NYNU 18562 culture was isolated from the soil of the Lianhuashan National Forest Park, Jilin Province, China, in September 2018. The holotype culture is preserved in a metabolically inactive state at Microbiology Lab, Nanyang Normal University, Henan, China. Ex-type cultures are deposited at the China Centre of Industrial Culture Collection (CICC), Beijing, China, as CICC 33355, and at the CBS Yeast Collection of the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands, as CBS 15868.</p><p>Strains studied.</p><p>NYNU 18562; paratypes: NYNU 1941 and NYNU 18410 from two different soil samples in the Maoershan National Forest Park in Yanji city, Heilongjiang Province, China.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BDC4516CBB30533DB4B014C60F902FD1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Kai-Hong;Shi, Cheng-Feng;Chai, Chun-Yue;Hui, Feng-Li	Zhang, Kai-Hong, Shi, Cheng-Feng, Chai, Chun-Yue, Hui, Feng-Li (2020): Mrakia panshiensis sp. nov. a new member of the Cystofilobasidiales from soil in China, and description of the teleomorphic-stage of M. arctica. MycoKeys 74: 75-90, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.53433, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.53433
