identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
9F32326AFF94FF8BB198F863FF7FFA9C.text	9F32326AFF94FF8BB198F863FF7FFA9C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cheilolejeunea cyrtolejeuneoides C. J. Bastos & Schaf.	<div><p>Cheilolejeunea cyrtolejeuneoides C.J. Bastos &amp; Schäf. -Verw., sp. nov. Fig. 1, pl. 1</p> <p>Similar to Cheilolejeunea holostipa, and C. insecta but differing by deeply bifid underleaves, 2‒3 coarsely segmented oil bodies per cell, second tooth (apical tooth) slightly falcate, autoicous plants.</p> <p>Type:― BRAZIL: Brazil, Espírito Santo, Serra de Caparaó, Bergregenwald bei der “Cachoeira Bonita” am rechten Ufer des Rio José Pedro, auf feucht-schattigem Gestein, 1850 m, 26 Jul. 1987, Schäfer-Verwimp &amp; Verwimp 8917 (holotype JE; isotypes ALCB; SP).</p> <p>Plants small, 490‒710 μm wide, up to 5‒6 mm long, vegetative branches Lejeunea -type. Stem width 60 μm in diameter, in cross section with 7(‒8) cortical cells and 6‒7(‒8) medullary cells. Ventral merophytes two cells wide. Leaves spreading, contiguous to imbricate; lobe ovate, slightly falcate, 290‒340 μm long × 240‒280 μm wide, dorsal margin arched, smooth, ventral margin slightly arched, forming an angle with keel, smooth, apex rounded; basal cells oblong, 30 μm long × 15 μm wide, median cells oblong, 20 μm long × 13 μm wide, thin walled, trigones large, intermediate thickenings occasional; mostly 2‒3 coarsely segmented oil bodies per cell, in young leaves oil bodies completely filling the cell lumen (noted for paratype specimen 13499); ocelli absent; lobule ovate, strongly inflated, 160‒200 μm long × 100 ‒ 120 μm wide, free margin involute to plane composed by elongate cells, second tooth elongated, hyaline, spinulose, hyaline papilla at distal base of second tooth, apical margin oblique, involute, keel arched, smooth to slightly crenulate. Underleaves small, (120‒)130 ‒ 180 μm long × (100‒)130‒140 μm wide, distant, orbicular to ovate, bifid to 1/2, sinus acute, base cuneate, insertion line curved. Androecia apical or on lateral branches, 2‒4 pairs, bracteole at base of the branch. Gynoecium terminal, innovation pycnolejeuneoid, lobe bracts obovate, 400 μm long × 300 μm wide, margin entire, bracteole bifid, oblong, 490 μm long × 230 μm wide, margin entire, perianth obovate, 690 μm long × 420 μm wide, rostrum long, 60 μm long × 50 μm wide.</p> <p>Additional material examined:― BRAZIL. Santa Catarina, Passstraβe Urubici-Grão Pará, an sickerfeuchtem <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-49.35&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-28.0" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -49.35/lat -28.0)">Fels</a> wenig unterhalb der Passhöhe, 1110 m, 28°00’S, 49°21’W, 30 Dec. 1990, Schäfer-Verwimp &amp; Verwimp 13499 (ALCB; SP; hb. Schäfer-Verwimp).</p> <p>Etymology: The specific epithet refers to the similarity with members of Cheilolejeunea sect. Cyrtolejeunea (Evans 1903: 533) Ye, Gradstein &amp; Zhu in Ye et al. (2015: 324).</p> <p>Distribution and ecology: The new species seems to be restricted to the South and Southeast Brazil. Unlike other recently described species for Brazil, which were from Bahia (C. lacerata Bastos et Gradstein (2006: 133), C. ornata Bastos (2011: 86)), Minas Gerais (C. laciniata Peralta &amp; Reiner-Drehwald (2013: 54)), and Amazonas (C. amazonica Bastos &amp; Zartman (2016: 15)), this is the first species described from Espírito Santo and Santa Catarina. Cheilolejeunea cyrtolejeuneoides is growing on humid shady rocks which may be sometimes irrigated, in low woody vegetation along a stream (holotype) and on shady rocky slope at roadside (13499) between 1100 and 1850 m.a.s.l. In the holotype collection several plants of Neurolejeunea breutelii (Gottsche in Gottsche et al. 1845: 324) Evans (1907: 13) are admixed beside a few plants of a small Plagiochila and a single young plant of Rhodobryum. The plants of the paratype collection are growing on and between Riccardia regnelli (Ångström 1876: 90) Hell (1969: 110) and a species of cyanobacteria (cf. Schizothrix); a few plants of Harpalejeunea subacuta Evans (1903: 547) (c. per.) could also be found.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F32326AFF94FF8BB198F863FF7FFA9C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Bastos, Cid José Passos;Schäfer-Verwimp, A.	Bastos, Cid José Passos, Schäfer-Verwimp, A. (2017): Three new species of Cheilolejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) from Neotropics. Phytotaxa 299 (1): 66-76, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.4
9F32326AFF97FF8CB198FA58FB93FECE.text	9F32326AFF97FF8CB198FA58FB93FECE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cheilolejeunea grosseoleosa C. J. Bastos & Schaf.	<div><p>Cheilolejeunea grosseoleosa C.J. Bastos &amp; Schäf. -Verw., sp. nov. Fig. 2, pl. 2</p> <p>Similar to Cheilolejeunea oncophylla (Ångström 1876: 86) Grolle &amp;. Reiner-Drehwald (1997: 781), but differing from this by being dioicous, one large coarsely segmented oil body per cell, mammillose to papillose cells, orbicular to ovate, falcate leaf lobe, lobule short, inflated, but reduced lobules frequent, second tooth short, acute, ovate to orbicular underleaves, gynoecial bracts and bracteole with strongly papillose cells; pycnolejeuneoid innovation.</p> <p>Type:― BRAZIL: São Paulo, Litoral Norte, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-45.333332&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.85" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -45.333332/lat -23.85)">Ilha de São Sebastião</a>, 23°51’S, 45°20’W, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-45.333332&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.85" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -45.333332/lat -23.85)">Regenwald</a> (Mata Atlântica primária) am <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-45.333332&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.85" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -45.333332/lat -23.85)">Westabhang</a> (Weg F 1), epiphytisch, 450 m, 7 Oct. 1990, Schäfer-Verwimp &amp; Verwimp 13204 (holotype JE; isotypes ALCB, SP).</p> <p>Plants small, (375‒)430‒460 μm wide, vegetative branches Lejeunea - type. Stem width 50‒55 μm in diameter, in cross section with 7 cortical cells and 8‒9 medullary cells, thick-walled. Ventral merophytes two cells wide. Leaves spreading, imbricate; leaf lobe ovate, falcate, 180‒270 μm long, 140‒200 μm wide, dorsal margin arched, crenulate, ventral margin arched, forming an angle with the keel, crenulate, lobe apex rounded-acute to short apiculate, curved; basal cells oblong, 48 μm long × 13 μm wide, median cells oblong to hexagonal, 15 μm long × 10 μm wide, thin-walled, mammillose to papillose in dorsal surface, trigones small, intermediate thickenings occasional to absent; one large very coarsely segmented oil body per cell, (5‒)6‒9 μm wide × (10‒)11‒14 μm long, composed only of 4‒6 globules, chloroplasts ca. 2 × 4 μm; ocelli absent; lobule small, strongly inflated, ovate, 90‒120 μm long × 70‒80 μm wide, free margin involute, second tooth acute, hyaline, oblique, hyaline papilla in distal base of second tooth, first tooth not differentiated, keel arched, papillose. Underleaves small, 80‒105 μm long × 75‒80 μm wide, ovate to orbicular, bifid to 1/2, lobes acute, base cuneate, insertion line curved. Dioicous (?). Androecia not seen. Gynoecia terminal, innovation long, pycnolejeuneoid type, lobe bracts obovate, 470 μm long × 230 μm wide, cells papillose, margin crenulate, apex acute, curved, bracteole bifid, obovate, 380 μm long × 250 μm wide, cells papillose; perianth obopyriform, 5-keeled, 480 μm long × 360 μm wide, rostrum short, 40 μm long × 40 μm wide.</p> <p>Etymology: In reference to the characteristic oil bodies of the species. Distribution and ecology: This species is known only from the type locality. On bark of tree trunk, in primary rainforest on a gently western slope at 450 m. a.s.l. Only single plants of Radula kegelii Gottsche ex Stephani (1884: 152) and Fissidens lagenarius Mitten (1868: 184) are admixed to the type specimen.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F32326AFF97FF8CB198FA58FB93FECE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Bastos, Cid José Passos;Schäfer-Verwimp, A.	Bastos, Cid José Passos, Schäfer-Verwimp, A. (2017): Three new species of Cheilolejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) from Neotropics. Phytotaxa 299 (1): 66-76, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.4
9F32326AFF92FF8CB198FDE2FB60F902.text	9F32326AFF92FF8CB198FDE2FB60F902.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cheilolejeunea azureomontana C. J. Bastos & Schaf.	<div><p>Cheilolejeunea azureomontana C.J. Bastos &amp; Schäf. -Verw., sp. nov. Fig. 3, pl. 3</p> <p>Resembling Cheilolejeunea clausa (Nees &amp; Mont. in Montagne 1840: 337) Schuster (1980a: 863), but different from this by the autoicous condition, leaves spreading, spathulate to slightly obovate leaf lobe, basal cells forming a poorly differentiated vitta, cells toward margin obliquely arranged, lejeuneoid innovation, perianth obovate, keeled, rostrum short, 2‒3 cells long.</p> <p>Type:― JAMAICA: St. Andrew, Blue Mountains, Hollywell Recreation Area an der B1 unweit Hardwar Gap, Nebelwald am Oatley Mountain Trail, an Strauch im Gipfelbereich; 1345 m, 18°05.2–3’ N, 76°43.6–7’ W, 5 Dec. 2013, A. Schäfer-Verwimp 35100 (holotype JE; isotype ALCB).</p> <p>Plants robust, 1.5‒1.7 mm wide, vegetative branches Lejeunea - type. Stem with 130 μm in diameter, in cross section with 7 cortical cells and 10 medullary cells, thick-walled. Ventral merophytes two cells wide. Leaves spreading, imbricate; leaf lobe spathulate to slightly obovate, 700‒875 μm long × 550‒675 μm wide, dorsal margin straight to slightly arched, entire, ventral margin straight to slightly arched, entire, apex widely rounded, plane to curved; basal cells and median cells oblong, large, 45‒50 μm long × 20‒25 μm wide, trigones large, forming a poorly differentiated vitta, cells toward margin obliquely arranged, oblong to hexagonal, 30 μm long × 15 μm wide, thin-walled, weakly mammillose, trigones large, intermediate thickenings absent; oil bodies 1(‒2) per cell, large, coarsely segmented; ocelli absent; lobule small, ovate, 160‒180 μm long × 100‒110 μm wide, free margin involute, second tooth oblong to slightly acute, straight, hyaline papilla at distal base of second tooth, first tooth not differentiated, apical margin curved to oblique, keel arched, weakly crenulate. Underleaves large, ovate to suborbicular, 450‒570 μm long × 450‒560 μm wide, bifid to 1/3, sinus acute, base rounded, insertion line curved. Autoicous. Androecia in short lateral branches, 2‒3 pairs, bracteole at base of the branch. Gynoecia terminal or lateral, innovation lejeuneoid, bracts small, lobe obovate, 500 μm long × 320 μm wide, margin entire, lobule obovate, 230 μm long × 430 μm wide, bracteole bifid, ovate, 650 μm long × 430 μm wide, perianth obovate, 1.1 mm long × 0.6 mm wide, 5-keeled, rostrum short, 2‒3 cells long.</p> <p>Etymology: In reference to the type locality (Blue Mountains, Jamaica).</p> <p>Distribution and ecology: This species is known only from the type locality. The summit region of the mountain was covered with shrubs and low trees with no conspicuous epiphyte vegetation but with several small pioneers of Lejeuneaceae as for example Cheilolejeunea xanthocarpa (Lehm. &amp; Lindenb. in Lehmann 1833: 8) Malombe (2009: 326), Drepanolejeunea biocellata Evans (1903: 22), Drepanolejeunea bidens (Prantl 1890: xiv) Evans (1903: 29), Diplasiolejeunea grolleana Reyes (1982: 175), D. unidentata (Lehm. &amp; Lindenb. in Lehmann 1834: 48) Schiffner (1897: 583), and Cololejeunea microscopica var. africana (Pócs 1984: 247) Pócs &amp; Bernecker in Dauphin et al. (2008: 234). The floor was partly covered with Leucobryum giganteum Müller (1849: 79). In the type collection some plants of Lejeunea flava (Swartz 1788: 144) Nees (1838: 277) and scraps of Lejeunea paucidentata (Stephani 1896: 76) Grolle (1991: 191) and L. bermudiana (Evans 1906: 132) Schuster (1980a: 1105) have been seen.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F32326AFF92FF8CB198FDE2FB60F902	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Bastos, Cid José Passos;Schäfer-Verwimp, A.	Bastos, Cid José Passos, Schäfer-Verwimp, A. (2017): Three new species of Cheilolejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) from Neotropics. Phytotaxa 299 (1): 66-76, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.4
