identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
A31187DAFF9A8F5EFF29FA96FBD74EEE.text	A31187DAFF9A8F5EFF29FA96FBD74EEE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha Meyrick 1908	<div><p>Genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908</p><p>Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908: 726 . Type species: Dragmatucha proaula Meyrick, 1908 . Type locality: South Africa.</p><p>The genus Dragmatucha is superficially similar to Idiopteryx, but it can be distinguished by the forewing venation with M 3 coincident with CuA 1. Re-description for venation and hind tibia are as follows: antenna as long as forewing or slightly shorter, finely ciliate; forewing with R 3 stalked with R 4+5, R 5 to costa, M 2 well-developed, M 3 entirely merged with CuA 1; CuA 1 + CuA 2 short-stalked, 1A+2A not forked at base; hind wing with M 2 well-developed, M 3 entirely merged with CuA 1, Cup well-developed, arising from before middle of lower margin of discal cell or often freely arising from near base; hind tibia roughly tufted with long piliform scales.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF9A8F5EFF29FA96FBD74EEE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF998F5CFF29FF4AFB194AD0.text	A31187DAFF998F5CFF29FF4AFB194AD0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha proaula Meyrick 1908	<div><p>1. Dragmatucha proaula Meyrick, 1908</p><p>(Figs 1 A–E)</p><p>Dragmatucha proaula Meyrick, 1908: 726; Janse, 1954: 381. Type locality: South Africa, North Transvaal, Limpopo. Type specimen: Holotype 1♀, TMSA.</p><p>Idiopteryx proaula; Meyrick, 1925: 227.</p><p>Material examined. Kenya: 3♂, Central, Aberdare C., Club 6000 ft, 1 iv 2000, 30 v 2000, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz ; 1♂, same locality, 30 v 2000, in NHMUK; 2♂, Rift valley, Lake Nakuru Park, 6000 ft, 5 x 1999, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz ; 2♂, Rift Valley, Rumuruti 6000 ft, 31 xii 1999, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz, gen. slide no. CIS-7183; wing slide no. CIS-7138 ; 1♂, Rift valley, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=36.383335&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.48333332" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 36.383335/lat -0.48333332)">Gilgil</a> 2,100 m, 0 o 29’S 36 o 23’E, 29 x 2003, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz, in NHMUK . Malawi: 1♂, Central Region, Lilongwe Distr., Dzalanyama Forest Lodge 1,270 m, 15 ii 2004, leg. L. Aarvik, in NHMO . South Africa: more than 30 additional specimens from South Africa in TMSA , including 1♂, Pretoria, 25 ix 1914, A.J.T. Janse, gen. slide no. 511 ; 1♂, Pretoria, 29 x 1919, A.J.T. Janse ; 1♂, Pretoria, 25 xi 1916, A.J.T. Janse ; 1♀, Pretoria, 28 x 1925, A.J.T. Janse, gen. slide no. 5491; and 1♀, Warmbath, 15 v 1953, A.J.T. Janse, in TMSA .</p><p>Diagnosis. Wingspan 23.0–27.0 mm. The species is characterized by the forewing with well developed orange antemedian and postmedian bands, and with orange fringes from below apex to above tornus.</p><p>Re-description. Venation (Fig. 1B). Forewing with R 1 arising from near middle of discal cell; R 3 stalked with R 4+5 for basal 1/4; R 4 and R 5 stalked for about basal 3/5, R 5 reaching costa; M 1 remote from R 3+4 at base; M 2 approximate to CuA 1, nearly parallel to M 1; M 3 entirely merged with CuA 1; CuA 1 short-stalked with CuA 2; 1A+2A not forked at base; cell closed; hind wing with M 2 well developed; M 3 entirely merged with CuA 1; CuP well developed, arising from middle of lower margin of discal cell.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 1C, D): See Janse (1954, pl. 165, Fig. 4 - line drawing; pl. 173, Fig. 2 - photos); Park &amp; De Prins (2019, Figs 8A, B). Uncus narrowly elongate. Valva with deeply concave costal margin and strongly upturned distally. Juxta with slightly concave caudal margin. Aedeagus narrowly produced apically, with round apex.</p><p>Female genitalia. See Janse (1954, pl. 167, Fig. 1).</p><p>Distribution. Botswana (Pinhey 1975); Kenya (Park &amp; De Prins 2019); Malawi (present paper); Mozambique (Pinhey 1975); Namibia (Janse 1954); South Africa (Meyrick 1908); Zimbabwe (Janse 1954).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF998F5CFF29FF4AFB194AD0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF988F5CFF29FD53FC364F83.text	A31187DAFF988F5CFF29FD53FC364F83.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha kabarolensis Park 2020	<div><p>2. Dragmatucha kabarolensis Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 2 A–G)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Uganda, W. Kabarole Distr., Ruwenzori Mts., Nyakalengija, 0 o 20’994“N 30 o 01’820“E, 1,700 m, 10–11 xi 2007, leg. L.Aarvik &amp; M. Fibiger; gen. slide no. CIS-7193; wing slide no. CIS-7469; COI barcode CBNU087, in NHMO . Paratype: 1♂, SW, Kabale Distr., Ruhija 2,330 m, 01°03’088’’S 29°46’703’’E, 4–7 xi 2007, leg. L. Aarvik &amp; M. Fibiger; gen. slide no. CIS-7460, in NHMO .</p><p>Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from the next new species D. galbinea sp. nov., by the forewing which has the orange-white antemedian band strongly broadened toward costa in the anterior half, and a small orange-white costal patch, a remnant of the postmedian band; the hind wing evenly orange white. The male genitalia can be distinguished from those of D. galbinea sp. nov. by the cucullus without median ridge.</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 2A). Wingspan 21.0 mm. Head: Pale orange dorsally. Antenna as long as forewing; basal segment elongated, broadened distally, pale orange dorso-anteriorly and dark brown on posterior surface; flagellum pale orange throughout, without distinct annulations, finely ciliate. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, arched, fuscous in basal 1/3, then yellowish brown on outer surface, yellowish white on inner surface; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, as long as 2 nd palpomere. Thorax: Tegula pale orange; thorax pale orange, speckled with dark-brown scales anteriorly. Hind tibia roughly scaled with yellowish- brown setae on inner surface medially; orange white on outer surface. Forewing ground color dark yellowish brown; antemedian band yellowish white, broadened toward costa, width on costa more than twice width on dorsum, postmedian band not developed; costa slightly arched beyond basal 2/3, with small, triangular, orange-white costal patch on 3/4 of costa; apex acute; termen oblique; fringe with narrow, yellowish white basal line, then dark yellowish brown medially, yellowish white in distal half; venation (Fig. 2C) similar to that of the type species. Hind wing evenly yellowish white; apex more or less obtuse; venation also similar to that of the type species. Abdomen (Fig. 2G): Spinous zones on dorsal surface broadly developed with strong spines; sternite VIII concave antero-medially.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 2 D–F): Uncus slender, heavily sclerotized, slightly bent beyond 4/5, not exceeding apex of basal plate of gnathos, acute apically. Basal plate of gnathos narrowed in distal half; median process short, strongly bent beyond middle, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen sclerotized, with deeply concave anterior margin. Valva broad basally; costa with basal expansion anteriorly, deeply concave beyond; ventral margin nearly straight, slightly concave before cucullus; sacculus weakly sclerotized, triangular in basal 1/3; cucullus short, densely setose, with rounded outer margin, triangularly produced apically; apex sharply pointed, bent inwardly. Juxta trapezoidal, narrowed distally, with crescent median plate on caudal margin; anterior margin with conic protrusion medially. Aedeagus stout, slightly shorter than valva, gently bent medially; dorsal surface terminated with semi-ovate protrusion, slightly upturned; cornuti consist of a round plate and an irregularly shaped, small plate apically.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Uganda (Kabarole and Kabale districts).</p><p>Etymology. This species’ name is derived from the type locality.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF988F5CFF29FD53FC364F83	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF9F8F59FF29F9E4FC9E4B24.text	A31187DAFF9F8F59FF29F9E4FC9E4B24.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha galbinea Park & Koo & Agassiz & Aarvik 2020	<div><p>3. Dragmatucha galbinea Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 3 A–H)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Uganda, Kasese Distr., Kibale Nat. Park, 19–24 xi 2014 [UTM:] 36N TF 0582 6208, 1,500 m, Leif Aarvik &amp; Knud Larsen; gen. slide no. CIS-7190; COI barcode CBNU084, in NHMO . Paratype: 1♂, Western, Kibale Forest, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.3575&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=0.56083333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.3575/lat 0.56083333)">Kanyawara</a> 1,520 m, 0°33′39″N 30°21′27″E, 22 x 2014, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz; gen. slide no. CIS-7189, in NHMUK .</p><p>Diagnosis. This species is superficially similar to D. saltualis sp. nov., but it can be distinguished from the latter by the postmedian band missing or poorly developed on the forewing; and the male genitalia with sharply produced apex of the cucullus, and juxta with heavily sclerotized median process on the caudal margin. It is also differentiated by the DNA sequence data using COI barcode (with 12.6% distance between them).</p><p>Description. Male (Figs 3A, C). Wingspan 19.0 mm. Head: Covered with yellowish white appressed scales dorsally. Antenna slightly shorter than forewing; basal segment elongated, broadened distally, dark brown dorsally and yellowish white ventrally; flagellum pale yellow throughout, without distinct annulations, finely ciliate. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, arched, yellowish brown on outer surface, yellowish white on inner surface; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, as long as 2 nd palpomere. Thorax: Tegula yellowish brown, covered with dark brown scales in anterior 1/3; thorax also yellowish white, covered with dark brown scales anteriorly. Hind tibia roughly scaled dorsally with strong setae medially; yellowish white on outer surface. Forewing ground color yellowish brown, with well- developed, rectangular, yellowish white antemedian band; postmedian band zigzagged or invisible; costa nearly straight, oblique beyond 2/3; apex more or less obtuse; termen slightly concave beyond apex; venation similar to that of the preceding species. Hind wing evenly yellowish white, venation also similar to that of the preceding species. Abdomen (Fig. 3H): Spinous zone on dorsal surface with strong spines; sternite VIII not modified.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 3 D–G): Uncus elongate, slender, as long as length of tegumen, slightly exceeding apex of basal plate of gnathos. Basal plate of gnathos triangularly acute at apex; median process rather short, broad basally, strongly bent beyond 2/3, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen weakly sclerotized, rather short, deeply concave on anterior margin. Valva broad, elongated; costa slightly expanded near base, then oblique; ventral margin slightly convex medially; cucullus foot-shaped, densely setose, with acute apex. Juxta with heavily sclerotized, triangular median process on caudal margin, vertically ridged centrally. Aedeagus stout, longer than uncus + tegumen, produced apically; cornuti consist of three patches of spinules in distal part.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Uganda (Kibale Nat. Park).</p><p>Etymology. This species name is derived from the Latin, galbinus (= yellow) with a Latin adjective suffix, - inea, referring to the yellowish white band on the forewing.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF9F8F59FF29F9E4FC9E4B24	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF9D8F59FF29FC07FDD24F83.text	A31187DAFF9D8F59FF29FC07FDD24F83.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha saltualis Park & Koo & Agassiz & Aarvik 2020	<div><p>4. Dragmatucha saltualis Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 4 A–F)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Kenya, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=37.309723&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.38083333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 37.309723/lat -0.38083333)">Central</a>, Castle Forest Lodge, 0°22′51″S 37°18′35″E, 2,050 m, 28 x 2016, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz &amp; K. Larsen; gen. slide no. CIS-7191; COI Barcode CBNU088, in NHMUK.</p><p>Diagnosis. This species is superficially similar to D. galbinea Park, sp. nov., but it can be distinguished from the latter by the forewing with well-developed, orange-white postmedian band present, and the male genitalia differ from the two preceding new species with very elongated valva and the juxta rounded on caudal margin.</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 4A). Wingspan 22.0 mm. Head: Pale yellow dorsally. Antenna about 2/3 of forewing; basal segment elongated, pale yellow all around; flagellum pale yellow throughout, without distinct annulations, finely ciliate. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, arched, shiny, pale yellow all around; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, as long as 2 nd palpomere, pale yellow. Thorax: Tegula pale yellow, with fuscous scales anteriorly; thorax pale yellow dorsally. Hind tibia roughly scaled with pale yellowish, strong setae dorsally; yellowish white on outer surface. Forewing ground color pale greyish orange; antemedian band yellowish white, slightly broadened toward costa; postmedian band well-developed, orange-white, zigzagged, slightly broader in anterior half; costa slightly arched in basal 1/3, then nearly straight, slightly oblique beyond 3/4; apex obtuse; termen oblique; fringe paler in basal 1/3, then concolorous with ground color. Hind wing evenly yellowish white. Abdomen (Fig. 4F): Spinous zones sparsely set with strong spines; tergite VIII with narrowly widened sclerite along posterior margin; sternite VIII not specifically modified.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 4 C–E): Uncus extremely elongate, parallel sided, gently bent medially, reaching apex of basal plate of gnathos, apex acute. Basal plate of gnathos large, with long basal arms, narrowed apically; median process short, bent beyond middle, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen sclerotized, with roundly concave anterior margin. Valva extremely elongated, with arched cucullus; costa with small basal expansion anteriorly, then concave; ventral margin slightly concave basally; sacculus weakly developed, nearly invisible; cucullus elongated, densely setose, with arched outer margin, with round apex. Juxta with rounded caudal margin, weakly sclerotized along caudal margin. Vinculum narrowly banded. Aedeagus more or less slender, shorter than valva, apical protrusion of dorsal surface ladle-like, upturned.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Kenya (Central).</p><p>Etymology. This species name is derived from the Latin, saltus (= forest, woodland), with a Latin suffix, - alis, referring to the collecting site of the forest.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF9D8F59FF29FC07FDD24F83	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF938F56FF29FF31FD404C90.text	A31187DAFF938F56FF29FF31FD404C90.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha vittatella Park 2020	<div><p>5. Dragmatucha vittatella Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 5 A–G)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Uganda, Kibale Nat. Park, Biol. Field Station, 19–24 xi 2014, LF leg. W. Mey; gen. slide no. CIS-7008 . Paratypes: 7♂, same data as holotype; wing slide no. CIS-7046; COI barcode CUNB- CBNU018 &amp; CBNU065, in MfN .</p><p>Diagnosis. The new species can be distinguished from all the preceding new species by the dark yellowish brown forewing ground color with very broad, yellowish white antemedian band, and in the male genitalia it can also be distinguished by the sub-triangular cucullus with nearly straight outer margin.</p><p>Description. Male (Figs 5 A–D). Wingspan 17.5–19.0 mm. Head: Covered with pale yellow, appressed scales dorsally. Antenna shorter than forewing; basal segment elongated, broadened distally, dark brown dorsally and yellowish white ventrally; flagellum pale yellow throughout, without distinct annulations, finely ciliate. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, arched, pale yellowish brown on outer surface; 3 rd palpomere slender, as long as 2 nd palpomere. Thorax: Tegula yellowish white, covered with dark brown scales in anterior 1/3; thorax also yellowish white, covered with dark brown scales anteriorly. Hind tibia with tuft of pale yellowish brown, strong setae medially; yellowish white on outer surface. Forewing with well-developed median area covered with dark yellowish brown scales preceded by broadly banded, yellowish white antemedian band; postmedian band yellowish white, triangularly broadened toward costa in anterior 2/5; costa slightly arched before 1/3 and beyond 2/3; apex slightly produced; termen slightly concave beyond apex; venation (Fig. 5D) as described in the description of the genus. Hind wing yellowish white, covered with yellowish brown scales in apical area and along termen; venation as described for the genus. Abdomen (Fig. 5G): Spinous zones on dorsal surface broad, with dense spines; segment VIII simple, with weakly sclerotized, crescent sclerite dorsally, along posterior margin not modified.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 5E, F): Uncus elongate, of even width, slightly curved downward, with acute apex, not exceeding apex of basal plate of gnathos. Basal plate of gnathos triangular, with acute caudal apex; median process gently arched dorsally, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen sclerotized, deeply concave on anterior margin. Valva with costa broadly expanded basally, then concave; ventral margin nearly straight before cucullus; cucullus footshaped, densely setose, narrowed towards apex. Juxta broad, shield-shaped, concave on caudal margin, with vertical ridge centrally. Aedeagus stout, as long as uncus + tegumen, terminated with semi-ovate plate dorsally; cornuti consist of two large, sole-like plates with conic spines along margin and a small ovate one in distal part, and a crescent plate in basal part.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Uganda (Kibale Nat. Park).</p><p>Etymology. This species is derived from the Latin, vittatus (= striped) with a Latin diminutive suffix, - ella, referring to the well-developed band in the forewing.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF938F56FF29FF31FD404C90	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF928F56FF29FA2EFDDA4F79.text	A31187DAFF928F56FF29FA2EFDDA4F79.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha hispidula Park 2018	<div><p>1. Dragmatucha hispidula Park, 2018</p><p>(Figs 6 A–E)</p><p>Dragmatucha hispidula Park, 2018: 1088 . Type locality: Cameroon, Efulen. Type specimen: Holotype ♂, in CMNH.</p><p>Material examined. 1♂ (holotype), Cameroon, Efulen, H.L. Weber, Acc. C. M. 6122, 15 x 1917; gen. slide no. CIS-6841, in CMP .</p><p>Diagnosis. Wingspan 13 mm. This species is distinguished from the previously known species by the unique maculation of the forewing and the hind wing with yellowish white postmedian band (Fig. 6A).</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 6D, E): See Park (2018, Figs 8, 8a).</p><p>Distribution. Cameroon (Park 2018).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF928F56FF29FA2EFDDA4F79	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF928F53FF29F8FFFD694964.text	A31187DAFF928F53FF29F8FFFD694964.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha goniotes Park & Koo & Agassiz & Aarvik 2020	<div><p>2. Dragmatucha goniotes Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 7 A–H)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, DR Congo, Musée Du Congo, Eala, vii 1936, leg. J. Ghesquière; gen. slide no. CIS-7187 . Paratype: 2♂, same data as holotype; gen. slide no. CIS-7188, in RMCA .</p><p>Diagnosis. The new species is superficially similar to the following new species, D. cochliana Park, sp. nov., but it can be distinguished from the latter by the smaller size (via. 18.5 mm in D. cochliana Park sp. nov.) and the male genitalia with the basal plate of gnathos triangularly developed, the cucullus shorter with nearly straight or slightly convex outer margin, and juxta less concave on caudal margin.</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 7A). Wingspan 16.0 mm. Head: Creamy white anteriorly and yellowish brown posteriorly. Antenna slightly longer than forewing; basal segment elongated, yellowish white dorsally, dark brown on anterior and posterior surface flagellum yellowish white throughout, slightly dilated apically. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, long, about twice the width of compound eye, arched, pale yellowish brown on outer surface; yellowish white at apex; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, shorter than 2 nd palpomere, yellowish brown. Thorax: Tegula and thorax mixed with yellowish white and yellowish brown scales. Hind tibia yellowish white, with yellowish brown, rough scales medially. Forewing with broad, dark brown sub-basal area occupying about basal 1/4; antemedian band broad, nearly parallel-sided, yellowish white, slightly broadened anteriorly and posteriorly; postmedian band narrow, yellowish white, zigzagged bellow CuA1; costa slightly arched beyond 3/4, then slightly oblique; apex obtuse; termen oblique; fringe creamy white, with narrow yellowish brown median band. Hind wing ground color yellowish brown; postmedian line well-developed, strongly angled medially; fringe creamy white, with narrow, yellowish-brown median band. Abdomen (Fig. 7H): Spinous zones present on dorsal surface; segment VIII simple.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 7 C–G): Uncus slender, heavily sclerotized, nearly parallel-sided, slightly bent medially, exceeding apex of basal plate of gnathos. Basal plate of gnathos triangularly produced apically; median process rather slender, strongly bent from middle, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen weakly sclerotized, rather short, with deeply concave anterior margin. Valva broad basally, narrowed toward cucullus; costa slightly expanded anteriorly, near base, then slightly oblique; ventral margin convex medially; sacculus weakly sclerotized, broad at base, gradually narrowed, extending to lower corner of cucullus; cucullus strongly curved inwardly beyond 2/3, densely setose; with deeply concave inner margin and nearly straight or slightly convex outer margin. Juxta with triangular caudal lobes laterally; median lobe and central ridge poorly developed. Aedeagus stout, as long as valva, bent at basal 1/3; dorsal surface terminated with semi-ovate protrusion, upturned; cornuti consist of a sole-like plate with conic spines along anterior margin and a large patch bearing numerous spinules.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. DR Congo (Eala).</p><p>Etymology. This species is derived from the Greek, gonio (= an angle) with a Greek suffix, - tes, referring to the strongly angled postmedian line in the hind wing.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF928F53FF29F8FFFD694964	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF978F53FF29FEDAFAC14F34.text	A31187DAFF978F53FF29FEDAFAC14F34.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha cochliana Park 2020	<div><p>3. Dragmatucha cochliana Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 8 A–E)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Uganda, Kasese Distr., Kibale Nat. Park, 19–24 xi 2014 [UTM:] 36N TF 0582 6208, 1,500 m, Leif Aarvik &amp; Knud Larsen; gen. slide no. CIS-7192; COI Barcode CBNU083, in NHMO.</p><p>Diagnosis. This species is superficially similar to the preceding species, D. goniotes sp. nov., with similar wing pattern of both wings, but it can be distinguished by the larger size, the forewing more narrowly elongated with more oblique termen and the yellowish white postmedian band in the hind wing less sharply angled between veins R 3+4 and M 1. In addition, it can be distinguished from the latter by the male genitalia with cucullus more robust, half-moon-shaped, with more rounded outer margin; the juxta deeply concave on caudal margin, with triangularly produced latero-caudal lobes.</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 8A). Wingspan 18.5 mm. Head: Yellowish white, with yellowish brown scales posteriorly. Antenna slightly shorter than forewing; basal segment elongated, dark brown dorsally, yellowish white ventrally; flagellum yellowish white throughout, sharply acute apically. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, long, more than twice width of compound eye, arched, pale yellowish brown, speckled with dark-brown scales on outer surface; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, as long as 2 nd palpomere, yellowish brown on outer surface. Thorax: Tegula yellowish white, covered with yellowish brown scales anteriorly; thorax yellowish white with yellowish brown scales along anterior margin. Hind tibia yellowish white, with yellowish brown, rough scales medially. Forewing with dark brown sub-basal area; antemedian band broad, band-like, yellowish brown, slightly broadened toward costa and inner margin; area between antemedian band and postmedian band broad, about twice width of basal area; postmedian band linear, strongly angled inwardly on vein CuA 2; apex produced; termen oblique; fringe yellowish white, with yellowish brown median band; venation with R 1 arising before middle of discal cell; distance between origins of R 1 and R 2 about more than twice the length of R 2 and R 3; R 3 stalked with R 4+5 for more than basal 1/4; R 4 and R 5 stalked for about basal 3/5, R 5 reaching costa; M 1 remote from R 3+4 at base; M 2 approximate to CuA 1; M 3 merged to CuA 1; CuA 1 short-stalked with CuA 2; 1A+2A not forked; cell closed. Hind wing yellowish brown, much paler in basal 1/3; postmedian band similar to that of forewing, slightly angled outwardly on M 2; venation with M 2 well-developed, arising from near lower corner of cell; M 3 merged to CuA 1; CuA 1 connate with CuA 2 basally; CuP well-developed, arising from near middle of lower margin of discal cell. Abdomen (Fig. 8E): Spinous zones on dorsal surface broadly occupied; segment VIII simple.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 8C, D): Uncus slender, heavily sclerotized, nearly parallel sided, with acute apex, exceeding apex of basal plate of gnathos. Basal plate of gnathos narrowed in apical part, with rounded apex; median process strongly bent beyond middle, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen sclerotized, deeply concave on anterior margin. Valva broad basally, narrowed toward cucullus; costa convex basally, then slightly oblique; ventral margin arched; sacculus weakly sclerotized, broad at base, then gradually narrowed, terminated at lower corner of cucullus; cucullus short, with rounded outer margin, densely setose. Juxta narrowed distally, concave on caudal margin with triangular caudal lobes laterally; median ridge weakly developed.Aedeagus stout, as long as valva, bent at basal 1/3; dorsal surface terminated with ladle-like plate, upturned; cornuti consist of a sole-like plate and much smaller one, and a large patch bearing numerous spinules in distal part.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Uganda (Kibale Nat. Park).</p><p>Etymology. This species is derived from the Latin, cochlear (= ladle, spoon), referring to the ladle-like dorsoapical plate of the aedeagus in the male genitalia, with a Latin suffix, - ana. It is a noun in the nominative case.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF978F53FF29FEDAFAC14F34	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF968F50FF29FA14FD374A44.text	A31187DAFF968F50FF29FA14FD374A44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha pedalis Park 2020	<div><p>4. Dragmatucha pedalis Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 9 A–G)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Uganda, Western, Kibale Nat. Park, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.3575&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=0.56083333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.3575/lat 0.56083333)">Kanyawara</a> 1520 m, 0°33′39″N 30°21′27″E, 22 x 2014, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz; gen. slide no. CIS-7186; COI barcode CBNU102 . Paratype: 2♂, same data as holo- type; gen. slide no. CIS-7012; wing slide no. CIS-7448; COI Barcode CBNU066 &amp; - CBNU017, in NHMUK .</p><p>Diagnosis. This species can be easily distinguished from all previously described species of the genus by the purplish dark brown ground color of both wings, with narrow, light orange antemedian band, a small, light orange discal spot, an oblique postmedian line, originating from costal patch, discontinued to inner margin, and with subterminal line in the forewing. The male genitalia can be distinguished from its allies by the cucullus elongated with round apex.</p><p>Description. Male (Figs 9 A–C). Wingspan 14.0 mm. Head: Yellowish brown anteriorly; vertex yellowish brown centrally with yellowish white, erect scales laterally. Antenna slightly shorter than forewing; basal segment elongated, slightly dilated distally, purplish dark brown all around; flagellum yellowish white throughout, without annulations. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, arched, yellowish brown in basal half, yellowish white speckled with brownish scales in distal half on outer surface, yellowish white on inner surface; 3 rd palpomere slen- der, strongly upturned, shorter than 2 nd palpomere, yellowish brown on outer surface. Thorax: Tegula yellowish white, with purplish dark brown scales; thorax yellowish white, densely covered with purplish dark brown scales anteriorly and posteriorly. Hind tibia yellowish white in basal half, with yellowish brown, piliform scales above in distal half. Forewing ground color purplish dark brown; with light orange basal streak; antemedian band narrow, light orange, slightly expanded on costa; a small, light orange discal spot present; postmedian line oblique, originating from light-orange costal patch, discontinued to inner margin; subterminal line arising from beyond apex, extended to tornus along termen; costa arched beyond 3/4; apex produced, sharply acute apically; termen oblique; fringe with paler basal line and dark brown median band. Hind wing ground color same as forewing, with broad, yellowish white costal fascia in basal 2/3; postmedian band visible in anterior 1/3; apex sharply produced; fringe concolorous with ground color, with narrow, pale orange basal line and dark brown median band. Abdomen (Fig. 9G): purplish dark brown, with light orange transverse bands on dorsal surface of segments III–VI; spinous zones on dorsal surface more or less sparse spines; tergite VIII with crescent sclerite on anterior margin; sternite VIII broadly convex on posterior margin.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 9 D–F): Uncus slender, long, gently bent medially, reaching apex of basal plate of gnathos, acute apically. Basal plate of gnathos narrowed in distal half; median process rather slender, strongly bent beyond middle, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen sclerotized, deeply concave on anterior margin. Valva elongated, slightly narrowed distally; costa with small basal expansion anteriorly, then nearly straight beyond; ventral margin slightly convex before middle; sacculus weak, nearly invisible; cucullus foot-shaped, with round apex; outer margin slightly arched, densely setose. Juxta broad, shield-shaped, broadened distally, with heavily sclerotized median ridge; anterior margin emarginated at middle.Aedeagus stout, slightly shorter than valva, dilated distally, bifurcated apically; dorsal surface terminated with semi-ovate protrusion; vesica without plate.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Uganda.</p><p>Etymology. This species name is derived from the Latin, pedis- (= foot), with a Latin suffix, -alis, referring to the foot-shaped cucullus of the male genitalia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF968F50FF29FA14FD374A44	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF948F4EFF29FD27FB1448AC.text	A31187DAFF948F4EFF29FD27FB1448AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha ghanaensis Park & Koo & Agassiz & Aarvik 2020	<div><p>5. Dragmatucha ghanaensis Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 10 A–G)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Ghana, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-1.3852777&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.3483334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -1.3852777/lat 5.3483334)">Central</a>, Kakum N. P. 150 m, 5°20′54″N 1°23′7″W, 19 xi 2011, D.J.L. Agassiz; gen. slide no. CIS-7196; COI Barcode CBNU103 . Paratype: 1♀, same data as holotype; gen. slide no. CIS-7156; wing slide no. CIS-7447; COI Barcode CBNU089, in NHMUK .</p><p>Diagnosis. This species is similar to D. hispidula Park, 2018 which was described from Cameroon, by having soot-brown forewing ground color with similar yellowish white bands on the forewing, but it can be distinguished from the latter by having the postmedian band broadly suffused toward costal margin in the forewing; and the male genitalia with pentagonoid basal part of gnathos distally and the aedeagus produced with spatulate apex dorsally.</p><p>Description. Male (Figs 10A, B). Wingspan 13.0 mm. Head: Yellowish white, mixed with pale yellowish brown scales centrally. Antenna slightly shorter than forewing; basal segment elongated, black all around; flagellum yellowish white throughout, without annulations, finely ciliate. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, arched, dark brown dorsally and on outer surface, yellowish white ventrally; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, shorter than 2 nd palpomere, yellowish white, with some dark brown scales beyond 2/3 dorsally. Thorax: Tegula yellowish brown dorsally, with dark fuscous scales anteriorly; thorax yellowish white dorsally. Hind tibia white in basal 1/3 and roughly scaled with dark yellowish brown, strong setae in distal 2/3 on outer surface; tarsi yellowish white. Forewing ground color soot brown; antemedian band yellowish white, with serrate margins; a small crescent, yellowish white marks followed by oblique, yellowish white streak, extended to postmedian band; postmedian band well-developed, oblique, triangularly broadened in anterior 1/4; costa nearly straight, then slightly oblique beyond 3/4; apex acute; termen oblique; fringe with distinct yellowish white basal line, then concolorous with ground color; venation (Fig. 10B) with R 1 arising from about basal 2/3 of discal cell; R 3 stalked with R 4+5 for basal 1/3; R 5 reaching costa; M 2 arising from lower corner of discal cell; M 3 merged to CuA 1; CuA 1 and CuA 2 short-stalked; 1A+2A not forked at base. Hind wing of same color as forewing; postmedian band well-developed, yellowish white; venation with M 2 present; M 3 entirely merged with CuA 1; Cup well-developed, arising near base. Abdomen (Fig. 10F): Spinous zones on dorsal surface sparsely spined; tergite VIII heavily sclerotized, with linear sclerite along anterior margin.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 10 C–E). Uncus elongate, medially bent downward, not reaching apex of basal plate of gnathos. Basal plate of gnathos pentagonal in distal part; median process large, strongly bent beyond middle, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen weakly sclerotized, with concave anterior margin. Valva broad basally, narrowed toward cucullus; costa convex near base, then oblique; ventral margin nearly straight; sacculus weakly developed; cucullus with rounded outer margin, densely setose; apex acute. Juxta jar-shaped, with a small, triangular median process on caudal margin; latero-caudal lobes nearly undeveloped; median vertical ridge weakly developed. Aedeagus as long as valva, narrowed toward apex; dorsal surface terminated into a small, sclerotized, rake-shaped protrusion; cornutus forming a large sac with minute spinules.</p><p>Female genitalia (Figs 10G). Apophyses anteriores about 1/2 length of apophyses posteriores.Antrum membranous, large, cup-shaped. Ductus bursae narrowed in posterior 1/5, then broadened toward corpus bursae, about 1.7x length of corpus bursae; ductus seminalis arising from nearly end of the broadened part. Corpus bursae large, ovate; signum nearly symmetrical in upper and lower plates, with dense conic spines; median transversal furrow narrow.</p><p>Distribution. Ghana (Central).</p><p>Etymology. The species name is derived from the name of the country of the type locality.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF948F4EFF29FD27FB1448AC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF8A8F4DFF29FE82FC0C4D48.text	A31187DAFF8A8F4DFF29FE82FC0C4D48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha crinifrutalis Park 2020	<div><p>6. Dragmatucha crinifrutalis Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 11 A–H)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Uganda Western, Kibale Forest, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.3575&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=0.56083333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.3575/lat 0.56083333)">Kanayawara</a> 1520 m, 0°33′39″N 30°21′27″E, 22 x 2014, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz; gen. slide no. CIS-7197, in NHMUK . Paratypes: 1♂, Kibale Nat. Park, Biol. Field Sta- tion, 19–24 xi 2014, LF leg. W. Mey; gen slide no. CIS-7007; 2♂, same data as holotype; gen. slide no. CIS-7467; wing slide no. 7446; gen. slide no. CIS-7058; COI Barcode CBNU055 &amp; CBNU064, in MfN .</p><p>Diagnosis. Due to similar forewing pattern, this species resembles the preceding new species, D. ghanaensis sp. nov., but it can be distinguished by the forewing postmedian band which is less broadened anteriorly than in D. ghanaensis sp. nov., and the hind wing with differently developed CuP as noted in the following description. The male genitalia can be distinguished from the latter by the basal plate of the gnathos which is truncated apically, whereas in the latter it is pentagonal; valva more elongate, juxta with nearly straight caudal margin.</p><p>Description. Male (Figs 11 A–E). Wingspan 15.0 mm. Head: Yellowish white dorsally. Antenna slightly shorter than forewing; basal segment elongated, blackish all around; flagellum yellowish white throughout, without annulations, finely ciliate. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, arched, yellowish white, speckled with brown scales on outer surface, dark brown dorsally, yellowish white apically; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, shorter than 2 nd palpomere, yellowish white, speckled with some dark brown scales. Thorax: Tegula yellowish white, speckled with dark fuscous scales anteriorly; thorax yellowish white dorsally. Hind tibia (Fig. 11E) white in basal 1/3 and roughly scaled with dark yellowish-brown scales in distal 2/3 all around. Forewing ground color yellowish brown; antemedian band yellowish white, nearly parallel-sided; a small crescent, yellowish white mark connects postmedian band by an oblique band; postmedian band oblique, slightly broadened at costa; costa slightly oblique beyond 3/4; apex more or less acute; termen oblique, slightly sinuate; fringe with narrow yellowish white basal line and yellowish brown median line, white distally; venation (Fig. 11D) similar to that of D. ghanaensis sp. nov. Hind wing ground color paler than forewing; postmedian band well-developed, yellowish white, strongly angled on vein M 2; apex acute; venation with M 2 well-developed; M 3 entirely merged with CuA 1; Cup uniquely developed, arising near base, arched in cell and crossing lower margin of cell at about middle. Abdomen (Fig. 11H): Spinous zones on dorsal surface broad, densely spiny; tergite VIII heavily sclerotized with crescent sclerite along anterior margin; sternite VIII concave on caudal margin.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 11F, G): Uncus rather short, reaching apex of basal plate of gnathos. Basal plate of gnathos truncated on caudal margin; median process large, strongly bent beyond middle, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen weakly sclerotized, with concave anterior margin. Valva elongate, slightly narrowed toward cucullus; costa convex near base, then oblique; ventral margin gently concave; sacculus weakly developed, nearly invisible; cucullus more or less elongated, with slightly convex outer margin, densely setose; apex not sharply pointed. Juxta jar-shaped, with nearly straight caudal margin, lacking latero-caudal lobes; median vertical ridge not developed. Aedeagus as long as valva, narrowed toward apex, bent before middle, dorsal surface slightly produced, with Sshaped cornutus distally.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Uganda (Kibale Forest).</p><p>Etymology. This species name is derived from the Latin, crinis (= hair) and frutex (= tuft, bush), with a Latin suffix, -alis, referring to the rough piliform scale tuft of the hind tibia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF8A8F4DFF29FE82FC0C4D48	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF898F4BFF29FA2EFD2C4BF8.text	A31187DAFF898F4BFF29FA2EFD2C4BF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha dizostera Park 2020	<div><p>7. Dragmatucha dizostera Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 12 A–G)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: male, Uganda, Mpigi, Mpanga Forest, 25–30 xi 2014, LF leg. W. Mey; gen. slide no. CIS-7468, in MfN.</p><p>Diagnosis. This species is also similar to the two preceding species in the forewing pattern, but it can be distinguished by the postmedian band being curved outwardly, reaching near tornus on inner margin, and followed by well-developed yellowish white transversal bands. The male genitalia are characterized by the large, horn-shaped uncus and the cucullus subtriangular with round apex.</p><p>Description. Male (Figs 12A, B). Wingspan 13.0 mm. Head: Yellowish white dorsally, with yellowish brown scales centrally. Antenna shorter than forewing; basal segment elongated, dark brown all around; flagellum yellowish white throughout, without annulations. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, arched, dark brown on outer surface and dorsally, yellowish white at apex; yellowish white on inner surface and ventrally; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, as long as 2 nd palpomere, yellowish white in basal half and dark brown in distal half dorsally. Thorax: Tegula creamy white, with blackish scales on anterior margin; thorax creamy white dorsally, with dark fuscous, oblique bands arising from middle and obliquely extended to lateral margins anteriorly. Hind tibia white in basal 1/3 and with dark yellowish-brown piliform scales in distal 2/3 all around, mixing with white scale distally. Forewing ground color yellowish brown; black at base, with creamy white sub-basal streak; antemedian band narrow, yellowish white, nearly parallel sided, zigzagged margins; postmedian band narrow, strongly curved at middle inwardly, arising from costa and reaching near tornus on inner margin, gradually broadened toward costa beyond middle; two yellowish white transverse bands well-developed beyond postmedian band: upper one longer and broader, reaching termen; lower one shorter, not reaching termen; apex more or less acute; termen slightly concave beyond apex; fringe yellowish white beyond apex to anterior 1/3 of termen, then yellowish brown with yellowish white basal line in posterior 2/3. Hind wing yellowish brown; postmedian band yellowish white, arising from 3/4 of costa to vein M 2. Abdomen (Fig. 12G): Spinous zones on dorsal surface broad, densely spiny; tergite VIII with heavily sclerotized, crescent sclerite along anterior margin; sternite VIII not modified.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs 12 C–F): Uncus large, horn-shaped, with acute apex. Basal plate of gnathos triangular in distal part, with acute apex; median process large, broad in basal half, strongly bent beyond middle, with sharply pointed apex. Tegumen weakly sclerotized, gently concave on anterior margin. Valva narrowed medially; costa convex near base, then oblique; ventral margin nearly straight before ventral margin of cucullus; sacculus weakly developed, triangular basally; cucullus subtriangular, expanded in lower corner, slightly convex on outer margin, densely setose; apex rounded. Juxta jar-shaped, widest at middle, then narrowed distally, concave on caudal margin, slightly produced in triangular latero-caudally; median vertical ridge weakly developed; triangularly protruded at middle on anterior margin. Aedeagus slender, nearly parallel-sided, slightly shorter than valva.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Uganda (Mpigi).</p><p>Etymology. This species name is derived from the Greek, dis (= double) and zoster (= belt), referring to the two transversal stripes in distal part of forewing.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF898F4BFF29FA2EFD2C4BF8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
A31187DAFF8F8F49FF29FC7EFBD04964.text	A31187DAFF8F8F49FF29FC7EFBD04964.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dragmatucha kakumensis Park 2020	<div><p>8. Dragmatucha kakumensis Park, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 13 A–E)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: female, Ghana, Western Region, Kakum Forest, Visitors’ Centre, 19 xi 2011, leg. L. Aarvik &amp; L.O. Hansen; gen. slide no. CIS-7198; Wing slide no. CIS-7464; COI barcode CBNU086, in NHMO . Paratype: 1♀, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-1.3852777&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.3483334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -1.3852777/lat 5.3483334)">Central Kakum</a> N. P. 150 m, 5°20'54''N 1°23'7''W, 19 xi 2011, leg. D.J.L. Agassiz; gen. slide no. CIS- 7199; COI barcode CBNU101, in NHMUK .</p><p>Diagnosis. The forewing pattern of this new species is similar to all species of the hispidula species-group, and the venation of both wings are well accordant with the type species of the genus. The species can be distinguished from its congeners by the forewing markings, especially the peanut-shaped, dark brown zone between postmedian band and termen.</p><p>Description. Female (Figs 13A, C). Wingspan 12.0 mm. Head: Yellowish white dorsally, with dark brown scales centrally. Antenna as long as forewing; basal segment elongated, dilated distally, dark brown all around; flagellum yellowish white throughout, without annulations. Second palpomere of labial palpus thickened, dark brown speckled with yellowish white scales dorsally, yellowish white ventrally at apex; yellowish white on inner surface; 3 rd palpomere slender, strongly upturned, shorter than 2 nd palpomere, yellowish white at base and beyond 3/4, speckled with dark brown scales medially. Thorax: Tegula yellowish white in anterior half and dark brown in posterior 1/3; thorax densely covered with dark brown scales dorsally, yellowish white scales laterally. Hind tibia yellowish white with dark yellowish-brown piliform scales medially. Forewing ground color dark yellowish brown, with dark brown basal streak; sub-basal band yellowish white; antemedian band narrow, yellowish white, nearly parallel sided, zigzagged margins; a crescent, oblique streak near end of discal cell; postmedian band narrow, yellowish white, slightly broadened at costa; area between postmedian band and termen more or less peanut-shaped, dark brown; costa slightly arched in basal 1/3 and near 2/3, then oblique; apex produced; termen slightly concave beyond M 1; venation (Fig. 13C): distance between origins of R 1 and R 2 about 4x of R 2 and R 3; R 3 arising from near upper corner of discal cell, stalked with R 4+5 for basal 1/3; R 5 reaching costa; M 1 remote from R 3+4 at base; M 2 arising from lower corner of cell; M 3 entirely merged to CuA 1; CuA 1 short-stalked with CuA 2; 1A+2A not forked; cell weakly closed. Hind wing of same ground color as forewing, with narrow, yellowish white postmedian band, sharply angled on vein M 2; apex produced; termen sinuate; fringe with yellowish white basal line; venation with M 2 well-developed; M 3 entirely merged with CuA 1; CuA 2 arising from near lower corner of discal cell; Cup well- developed, arising from near base of wing. Abdomen (Fig. 13E): Spinous zones on dorsal wall with scattered spines; tergite VIII convex on caudal margin</p><p>Female genitalia (Fig. 13D): Apophyses anteriores about 2/5 length of apophyses posteriors. Ostium bursae with irregularly sclerotized plates laterally. Antrum membranous, weakly developed. Ductus bursae narrowed between antrum and ductus bursae. Ductus bursae about 2x length of corpus bursae, broadened in posterior half; ductus seminalis arising from broadened median part of ductus bursae. Corpus bursae large, ovate; signum plate with broad median furrow; upper and lower plate nearly symmetrical, with dense conic spines.</p><p>Male unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Ghana (Kakum).</p><p>Etymology. This species’ name is derived from the type locality.</p><p>Remarks. The analysis of the COI sequence places the present species far from the other species. However, it is no doubt that the species belongs to the genus Dragmatucha by morphological characters, including the wing color pattern and the venation of both wings. Further study is required for clarifying this issue.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A31187DAFF8F8F49FF29FC7EFBD04964	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Park, Kyu-Tek;Koo, Jun-Mo;Agassiz, David J. L.;Aarvik, Leif	Park, Kyu-Tek, Koo, Jun-Mo, Agassiz, David J. L., Aarvik, Leif (2020): A taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Dragmatucha Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae), with descriptions of eleven new species. Zootaxa 4786 (2): 151-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.2.1
