identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
A274879D737EFFC8FF66FC14FA5DAB7D.text	A274879D737EFFC8FF66FC14FA5DAB7D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Copidosomopsis	<div><p>Key to Chinese species of Copidosomopsis (females)</p><p>1 Clava 3-segmented (Fig. 13)............................................................................................................ C. trisegmentis Xu</p><p>- Clava entire (Figs 1, 7, 9, 11)....................................................................................................................................... 2</p><p>2 Basal cell of fore wing with relatively dense setae and postmarginal vein almost absent (Fig. 2) ............................... ...................................................................................................................................................... C. orientalis sp. nov.</p><p>- Basal cell of fore wing with sparse setae and postmarginal vein present (Figs 8, 10, 12, 14) .................................... 3</p><p>3 Scape completely yellow (Fig. 11) ............................................................................................... C. nacoleiae (Eady)</p><p>- Scape dark brown or generally dark brown (Fig. 7) except about apical 1/4 sometimes yellow (Fig. 9) ................... 4</p><p>4 Scape generally dark brown except about apical 1/4 yellow (Fig. 9); truncated part of clava about half clava length (Fig. 9)........................................................................................................................................ C. bohemicus (Hoffer)</p><p>- Scape completely dark brown (Fig. 7); truncated part of clava about 2/3 clava length (Fig. 7) .................................... .................................................................................................................................... C. meridionalis Kazmi &amp; Hayat</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A274879D737EFFC8FF66FC14FA5DAB7D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yu, Fang;Zhang, Yan-Zhou;Zhu, Chao-Dong;Tu, Li-Hong	Yu, Fang, Zhang, Yan-Zhou, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Tu, Li-Hong (2010): A taxonomic study of Chinese species of Copidosomopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zootaxa 2490: 55-62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.195582
A274879D737EFFC8FF66FF2CFB9CAD68.text	A274879D737EFFC8FF66FF2CFB9CAD68.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Copidosomopsis Girault	<div><p>Copidosomopsis Girault</p><p>Copidosomopsis Girault, 1915: 94 . Type species: Copidosomopsis perminutus Girault, by monotypy. Pseudolitomastix Eady, 1960a: 667 . Type species: Pseudolitomastix nacoleiae Eady, by original designation. Homonym of Pseudolitomastix Risbec (1954) . Synonymy by Noyes &amp; Hayat, 1984: 258.</p><p>Pentalitomastix Eady, 1960b: 173 . Replacement name for Pseudolitomastix Eady. Synonymy by Noyes &amp; Hayat, 1984: 258.</p><p>Diagnosis. Female. Length 0.8–1.1 mm (including ovipositor sheaths if exserted); head and thorax dark brown, gaster brown to dark brown; fore wing hyaline, venation brown; mandible tridentate; maxillary palpi 4-segmented, labial palpi 3-segmented; antennae inserted near mouth margin and 8- or 10-segmented (formula 1151 or 1153); marginal vein punctiform; postmarginal vein short, never longer than stigmal vein; stigmal vein with 4 placoid sensilla arranged symmetrically in a square; paratergites absent; ovipositor with gonostyli articulated with 2nd valvifer by means of a membrane. Male. Similar to female but for antennae and genitalia; antenna 9- segmented (formula 1161) (Fig. 16); clava apically narrowly rounded or pointed, never strongly obliquely truncate; genitalia with digitus sclerotized and without denticles, parameres absent or reduced.</p><p>Other important references include Hoffer (1970), Dahms &amp; Gordh (1997), Kazmi &amp; Hayat (1998), and Zhang &amp; Huang (2004). Trjapitzin (1989) gave a key to the Palaearctic species and Caltagirone (1985), Trjapitzin et al. (1987) and Kazmi &amp; Hayat (1998) gave keys to the world species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A274879D737EFFC8FF66FF2CFB9CAD68	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yu, Fang;Zhang, Yan-Zhou;Zhu, Chao-Dong;Tu, Li-Hong	Yu, Fang, Zhang, Yan-Zhou, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Tu, Li-Hong (2010): A taxonomic study of Chinese species of Copidosomopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zootaxa 2490: 55-62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.195582
A274879D737EFFCBFF66FA19FCBDAC40.text	A274879D737EFFCBFF66FA19FCBDAC40.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Copidosomopsis bohemicus (Hoffer) Hoffer	<div><p>Copidosomopsis bohemicus (Hoffer)</p><p>(Figs 9, 10)</p><p>Pentalitomastix bohemicus Hoffer, 1960: 107 . Holotype Ƥ, not examined. Pentalitomastix bohemicus Hoffer: Trjapitzin, 1978: 320.</p><p>Copidosomopsis bohemicus (Hoffer): Noyes &amp; Hayat, 1984: 259; Trjapitzin, 1989: 353.</p><p>Description. Female. Body length 0.8−0.9 mm. Body dark brown, head and thorax with slight green sheen; scape dark brown except apex yellow, pedicel and flagellum dark brown; tegula dark brown; legs dark brown except fore tibia broadly, apices of mid femora, mid tibia, base of hind tibia, and basal 4 tarsal segments of all legs yellow.</p><p>Head. Head in dorsal view about 1.9× as wide as frontovertex; ocelli forming an angle of about 120º; antenna (Fig. 9) with scape about 5.5× as long as broad, F1 about 1.25× as long as broad, clava solid, obliquely truncate at apex, the truncated part occupying half clava length.</p><p>Thorax. Mesoscutum with raised sculpture of polygonal cells, scutellum with same sculpture but apically smooth; fore wing about 2.1× as long as broad, venation as in Fig. 10.</p><p>Gaster. Ovipositor sheaths hardly exserted.</p><p>Relative measurements: HW 34, FW 18, OOL 2, OCL 3, OD 3, MT 34, OL 25.</p><p>Male. Similar to female except antenna and genitalia. Antenna dark brown to dark yellow brown; all funicular segments a little longer than broad; clava apically narrowly rounded.</p><p>Host. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution. China (new record); Czech Republic and Slovakia (Trjapitzin 1978, 1989; Kalina 1989).</p><p>Material examined. CHINA, 2 Ƥ, Liaoning, Shenyang, 25.vii.2001, coll. JX Lou; 3 Ƥ, 9 33, Liaoning, Shenyang, viii. 1991, coll. JX Lou.</p><p>Comments. The Chinese specimens generally agree with the original description by Hoffer (1960). We have not seen the holotype of Copidosomopsis bohemicus (Hoffer), but based on the original description the hind femora is entirely dark brown and the basal part of the mid tibia is dark. In Chinese material we identify as C. bohemicus only about the apical half of the hind femora is dark brown and the mid tibia is entirely yellow. We believe this falls within the variation of the species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A274879D737EFFCBFF66FA19FCBDAC40	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yu, Fang;Zhang, Yan-Zhou;Zhu, Chao-Dong;Tu, Li-Hong	Yu, Fang, Zhang, Yan-Zhou, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Tu, Li-Hong (2010): A taxonomic study of Chinese species of Copidosomopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zootaxa 2490: 55-62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.195582
A274879D737DFFCBFF66FD04FE2DAB8E.text	A274879D737DFFCBFF66FD04FE2DAB8E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Copidosomopsis meridionalis Kazmi & Hayat	<div><p>Copidosomopsis meridionalis Kazmi &amp; Hayat</p><p>(Figs 7, 8)</p><p>Copidosomopsis meridionalis Kazmi &amp; Hayat, 1998: 329 . Holotype Ƥ, BMNH, examined by ZYZ.</p><p>Description. Female. Body length 0.75−1 mm. Body dark brown, with slight blue green sheen, particularly on head and dorsum of thorax; antenna dark brown; tegula dark brown; legs dark brown except fore femora and fore tibia broadly, apices of mid femora, mid tibia generally, base of hind femora and about apical 1/3 of hind tibia, and basal 4 tarsal segments of all legs yellow.</p><p>Head. Head in dorsal view about 2.1× as wide as frontovertex; ocelli forming an angle of about 100º; antenna (Fig. 7) with scape about 6× as long as broad, F1 about 1.5× as long as broad, clava solid, obliquely truncate at apex, the truncated part occupying nearly 2/3 clava length.</p><p>Thorax. Mesoscutum with raised sculpture of polygonal cells, scutellum with same sculpture but sculpture in about apical 1/3 shallow; fore wing about 2× as long as broad (82/40), venation as in Fig. 8.</p><p>Gaster. Ovipositor sheaths not exserted.</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Host. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution. China (new record), India (Kazmi &amp; Hayat 1998).</p><p>Material examined. 1 Ƥ, Sichuan, Dujiangyan, 9.viii.2006, coll. DY Huang; 1 Ƥ, Guangxi, Napo, 10.iv.1998, coll. CD Zhu; 1 Ƥ, Hainan, Qiongzhong, 26.iii.2002, coll. YZ Zhang; 2 Ƥ, Hainan, Jianfeng Ling, iv.1984, coll. DX Liao.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A274879D737DFFCBFF66FD04FE2DAB8E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yu, Fang;Zhang, Yan-Zhou;Zhu, Chao-Dong;Tu, Li-Hong	Yu, Fang, Zhang, Yan-Zhou, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Tu, Li-Hong (2010): A taxonomic study of Chinese species of Copidosomopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zootaxa 2490: 55-62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.195582
A274879D737DFFCDFF66F9BCFBE0AFA0.text	A274879D737DFFCDFF66F9BCFBE0AFA0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Copidosomopsis nacoleiae (Eady) Eady	<div><p>Copidosomopsis nacoleiae (Eady)</p><p>(Figs 11, 12)</p><p>Pseudolitomastix nacoleiae Eady, 1960a: 667; holotype Ƥ, BMNH, examined by ZYZ. Pentalitomastix nacoleiae (Eady): Eady, 1960b: 173; Subba Rao, 1971: 222.</p><p>Copidosomopsis nacoleiae (Eady): Noyes &amp; Hayat, 1984: 258; Kazmi &amp; Hayat, 1998: 330.</p><p>Description. Female. Body length about 0.8 mm. Body dark brown, with slight blue green sheen; scape yellow, pedicel and flagellum dark yellowish-brown; tegula dark brown; coxae of all legs dark brown; fore and mid legs with femora dark brown except apices yellow, and tibiae yellow; hind femur yellow except apex dark brown, base and apex of hind tibia yellow; tarsus brownish yellow.</p><p>Head. Head in dorsal view nearly 2× as wide as frontovertex (30/16); ocelli forming an angle of about 100º; antenna (Fig. 11) with scape about 6× as long as broad, F1 about 1.5× as long as broad, clava solid, obliquely truncate at apex, the truncated part occupying half clava length.</p><p>Thorax. Mesoscutum with raised sculpture of polygonal cells, scutellum with same sculpture but sculpture in about apical half shallow; fore wing about 2.1× as long as broad, venation as in Fig. 12.</p><p>Gaster. Ovipositor sheaths (as in Fig. 6) hardly exserted.</p><p>Male. Similar to female except antenna and genitalia. Antenna yellow brown; at least distal funicular segments a little longer than broad; clava apically pointed.</p><p>Host. Cnaphalocrocis patnalis (Bradley) (Arida et al. 1989), Glyphodes vertumnalis (Guen.) (Mathew 1981), Nacoleia octasema (Meyrick) (Eady 1960a) and Palpita marginata (Hampson) (Subba Rao 1971) ( Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).</p><p>Distribution. China (new record), India; Indonesia; Malaysia; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Singapore (Noyes 2003).</p><p>Material examined. CHINA, 2 Ƥ, 3 33, Guangxi, Longzhou, 15.vi.2000, coll. CD Zhu; 3 Ƥ, Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, 12.ix.2001, coll. CD Zhu.</p><p>Comments. Copidosomopsis nacoleiae is very close to C. perminutus Girault (1915) in general color, antennal structure and thoracic sculpture (Noyes &amp; Hayat 1984). There is also some variation in coloration of legs between some Indian material and paratypes (see Kazmi &amp; Hayat 1998).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A274879D737DFFCDFF66F9BCFBE0AFA0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yu, Fang;Zhang, Yan-Zhou;Zhu, Chao-Dong;Tu, Li-Hong	Yu, Fang, Zhang, Yan-Zhou, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Tu, Li-Hong (2010): A taxonomic study of Chinese species of Copidosomopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zootaxa 2490: 55-62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.195582
A274879D737BFFCDFF66FE5CFC97A808.text	A274879D737BFFCDFF66FE5CFC97A808.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Copidosomopsis orientalis Yu & Zhang	<div><p>Copidosomopsis orientalis Yu &amp; Zhang, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 1−6)</p><p>Description. Female. Body length 0.8–1.0 mm. Body dark brown, head and thorax with purplish green sheen; scape yellow except dorsal margin at apex brownish, pedicel and flagellum dark brown; tegula dark brown; coxae of all legs dark brown; fore leg with femur except apex dark brown, tibia generally yellow except dorsal margin marked dark, and tarsus generally yellow except apex brown (Fig. 3); mid leg with femur except apex dark yellowish-brown, tibia generally yellow but median part often brownish, tibial spur yellow, and tarsus generally yellow except apex brown (Fig. 4); hind leg with femur except base dark brown, tibia yellow but subbasally often brownish, tarsus generally yellow except apex brown (Fig. 5).</p><p>Head. Head in dorsal view nearly 2× as wide as frontovertex; ocelli forming an angle of about 100º; antenna (Fig. 1) with scape about 5.5× as long as broad; pedicel about 1.2× as long as F1; funicular segments shortening distad, F1 about 1.5× as long as broad, F6 broader than long; clava solid, obliquely truncate at apex, the truncated part about half clava length.</p><p>Thorax. Mesoscutum with raised sculpture of polygonal cells, scutellum with same sculpture but apically smooth; fore wing about 2.2× as long as broad (80/36), venation as in Fig. 2.</p><p>Gaster. Gaster about as long as thorax; ovipositor sheaths (Fig. 6) slightly exserted.</p><p>Relative measurements: HW 35, FW 18, OOL 1, OCL 2, OD 2.5, MT 32, OL 24.</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Host. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution. China.</p><p>Holotype. Ƥ, CHINA, Anhui, Xuancheng, vi.2003, ZL Sha.</p><p>Paratypes. 6 Ƥ, same data as holotype; 3 Ƥ, CHINA, Fujian, Jiangle, 10.vii.1991, coll. CM Liu.</p><p>Recognition. Copidosomopsis orientalis is similar to C. arenicola (Trjapitzin, 1967) in general coloration and habitus. Copidosomopsis arenicola was originally described by Trjapitzin (1967) from Primor'ye Kray of Russia and redescribed by Kazmi &amp; Hayat (1998) based on material from India. Based on the original description of C. arenicola, C. orientalis can be separated from C. arenicola by the postmarginal vein being absent (Fig. 2) as compared to present though short in C. arenicola, basal cell of fore wing with more setae (Fig. 2) than in arenicola (basal cell with sparse setae as in Fig. 8) and truncated part of clava occupying half its length (Fig. 1) rather than ¾ its length as in C. arenicola .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A274879D737BFFCDFF66FE5CFC97A808	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yu, Fang;Zhang, Yan-Zhou;Zhu, Chao-Dong;Tu, Li-Hong	Yu, Fang, Zhang, Yan-Zhou, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Tu, Li-Hong (2010): A taxonomic study of Chinese species of Copidosomopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zootaxa 2490: 55-62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.195582
A274879D737BFFCFFF66F934FB15AD1E.text	A274879D737BFFCFFF66F934FB15AD1E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Copidosomopsis trisegmentis Xu	<div><p>Copidosomopsis trisegmentis Xu</p><p>(Figs 13−16)</p><p>Copidosomopsis trisegmentis Xu in Xu &amp; Wu, 2000: 501 −504. Holotype Ƥ, ZJU (Zhejiang University), examined by ZYZ.</p><p>Copidosomopsis trisegmentis Xu: Zhang &amp; Huang, 2004: 85.</p><p>Description. Female. Body length 0.8−0.9 mm. Body dark brown, with slight bluish green sheen; antenna dark yellowish-brown to dark brown, but about apical half of scape paler ventrally; tegula dark brown; fore and hind legs dark brown except bases of femora and apices of tibiae, and basal 4 tarsal segments yellow; mid leg (Fig. 15) dark brown, except apex of femur, inner side and apex of tibia, and basal 4 tarsal segments yellow.</p><p>Head. Head in dorsal view about 1.8× as wide as frontovertex; ocelli forming an angle of about 120º; antenna (Fig. 13) with scape about 5.5× as long as broad, F1 about as long as broad, F2−F6 slightly broader than length; clava 3-segmented, obliquely truncate at apex, the truncated part occupying half clava length.</p><p>Thorax. Mesoscutum with raised sculpture of polygonal cells, scutellum with sculpture shallower than mesoscutum; fore wing nearly 2× as long as broad (88/45), venation as in Fig. 14.</p><p>Gaster. Ovipositor slightly exserted, the exserted part at most 1/10 gaster length.</p><p>Relative measurements: HW 36, FW 20, OOL 2, OCL 2, OD 3, MT 32, OL 30.</p><p>Male. Similar to female except antenna (Fig. 16) and genitalia. Antenna dark brown; all funicular segments slightly wider than long except F1 sometimes a little longer than wide; clava apically pointed.</p><p>Host. Hapsifera barbata (Christoph) ( Lepidoptera: Tineidae) (Xu &amp; Wu 2000); Euzophera batangensis Caradja ( Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) (new host record).</p><p>Distribution. China (Beijing, Hebei, Shandong).</p><p>Material examined. CHINA, 60 Ƥ, 2 33, Shandong, Linyi, 20.v.1963, ex. lepidopterous larvae on peach, coll. XQ Xing; 23 Ƥ, 3 33, Beijing, Xi Shan, v.1976, ex. lepidopterous larvae on apple, coll. JW Bai; 24 Ƥ, Hebei, Qing Xian, v.1990, ex. Euzophera batangensis Caradja, coll. SM Song.</p><p>Comments. Copidosomopsis trisegmentis is similar to C. indica (Kazmi &amp; Hayat, 1998) and C. plethorica (Caltagirone, 1966), and particularly to C. indica in general color, antennal structure and sculpture of thorax. Further study may show that these two species should be considered synonymous.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A274879D737BFFCFFF66F934FB15AD1E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yu, Fang;Zhang, Yan-Zhou;Zhu, Chao-Dong;Tu, Li-Hong	Yu, Fang, Zhang, Yan-Zhou, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Tu, Li-Hong (2010): A taxonomic study of Chinese species of Copidosomopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zootaxa 2490: 55-62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.195582
