taxonID	type	description	language	source
A04D416E520FFF9AFF1DD963FC3BF90C.taxon	description	Fig. 1	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520FFF9AFF1DD963FC3BF90C.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Syntypes 2 ♀ from INDIA: Uttarakhand: Dehradun (= Dehra-Dun) (30 ° 18 ’ N, 78 ° 01 ’ E; 656 m a. s. l.), leg. M. A. Smythies, date unknown, MNHN 13446, examined based on photographs.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520FFF9AFF1DD963FC3BF90C.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Females of A. dolosum are similar to the females of A. malkini Haddad, 2013, as both have copulatory openings at the midpoint of the epigyne, but can be separated from the latter by obliquely oriented rims of the copulatory openings (vs. comma-shaped in A. malkini) (compare Fig. 1 B with Haddad 2013: fig. 12 C).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520FFF9AFF1DD963FC3BF90C.taxon	description	Description. For description of the female, see Simon (1897 a). Supplementary description. Female. Dorsal scutum of opisthosoma small, restricted anteriorly (Fig. 1 A). Epigyne (Fig. 1 B): epigynal plate triangular, with W-shaped posterior margin. Copulatory openings large, with obliquely orientated lateral rims. Male. Unknown.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520FFF9AFF1DD963FC3BF90C.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Apochinomma dolosum is distinct from A. nitidum, as it has oblique lateral rims of copulatory openings, which are C-shaped in A. nitidum (compare Fig. 1 B with Fig. 3 H – I, K), and thus it could not be a synonym of A. nitidum, as doubted by Deeleman-Reinhold (2001).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520FFF9AFF1DDE58FC2CFBD1.taxon	type_taxon	Type species. Apochinomma formicaeforme Pavesi, 1881, by original designation.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520FFF9AFF1DDE58FC2CFBD1.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. For genus description and diagnosis, see Haddad (2013).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520CFF9CFF1DD985FC84FDE7.taxon	description	Figs 2 – 5 Tyrrhus nitidus Thorell, 1895: 39 (subadult ♀). Tyrrhus ambiguus Thorell, 1897: 238 (♂).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520CFF9CFF1DD985FC84FDE7.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. T. nitidus. Holotype subadult ♀ from MYANMAR: Tharrawaddy (= Tharrawaddi) (17 ° 38 ’ N, 95 ° 46 ’ E; 15 m a. s. l.), collector unknown, date unknown, repository NHM (register number unknown), not examined (illustrations of the male and female genitalia given in Deeleman-Reinhold [2001: figs 483 – 485] are diagnostic and were used for comparative purposes). C. rufofuscum. Syntypes 2 ♀ from INDIA: Tamil Nadu: Nilgiri: Mudumalai (11 ° 34 ’ 58.7 ’’ N, 76 ° 35 ’ 03.6 ’’ E; 894 m a. s. l.), leg. J. Carl and K. Escher, 1926 - 1927, repository MHNG (no register number specified), examined based on photographs. Other material examined. INDIA: Kerala: Thrissur, Chimmony Wildlife Sanctuary (10 ° 25 ’ 06.80 ’’ N, 76 ° 32 ’ 07.25 ’’ E; 709 m a. s. l.), 31 May 2013, leg. M. S. Pradeep, from ground, by hand: 2 ♀, 1 subadult ♂ (brown morph) (ADSH 2241); Kottayam, Pala, Areeppara in Edappady (09 ° 42 ’ 35.62 ’’ N, 76 ° 42 ’ 48.42 ’’ E; 27 m a. s. l.), 5 June 2017, leg. M. S. Pradeep, from ground, by hand: 2 ♀ (black morph) (ADSH 2242).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520CFF9CFF1DD985FC84FDE7.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Within Apochinomma, A. nitidum is unique and differs from other known species by more closely arranged posterior eyes (vs. posterior eyes separated by> 2 x their diameter in other Apochinomma species) and slightly recurved PER (vs. strongly recurved in other Apochinomma species) (compare Fig. 2 A – D with Haddad 2013 a: fig. 4 A – B).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520CFF9CFF1DD985FC84FDE7.taxon	description	Redescription (brown morph). Female in alcohol (Figs 2 A – B, 3 A – F). Carapace, clypeus, chelicerae, sternum, scuta, sclerites brownish; eye region brownish, with black shades; endites and labium pale brownish; leg segments pale brownish to brownish, with black shades; palp segments pale brownish, with black shades; opisthosoma greyishblack; spinnerets greyish. Carapace rugose, clothed with fine white appressed hairs. Fovea longitudinal, straight (Fig. 2 A – B). AME black. Clypeus height equal to one and half times AME diameter, provided with a few hairs. Cheliceral pro- and retromargins provided with series of hairs having slightly bent tips (Fig. 3 B); promargin with three teeth, proximal slightly separated from median and distal that are closely spaced, median largest, proximal and distal small and subequal (Fig. 3 B); retromargin with two equally sized teeth, proximal large, distal moderate (Fig. 3 B). Endites with well-developed scopulae, anterior margin with serrula (Fig. 3 A, arrow 1). Sternum rugose, clothed with scattered long hairs, with coxal and intercoxal extensions; intercoxal extensions fused with carapace. Pedicel short, with collar (Fig. 3 E). Opisthosoma tubular, with slight median constriction (Fig. 2 A – B), clothed with fine hairs; dorsal scutum nearly oval, occupying anterior half of opisthosoma, unfused with collar (Figs 2 A – B, 3 F); epigastric scutum fused with collar (Fig. 3 E – F); post-epigastric sclerites narrow (Fig. 3 E); first lateral sclerite small, patch-like, second dot-like, inconspicuous (Fig. 3 F). Femur III – IV provided with distoventral constriction (Fig. 3 C – D, arrows 2 & 3). Body length 6.85. Carapace length 3.45, width 1.93. Opisthosoma length 3.40, width 1.65. Eye diameters: ALE 0.09, AME 0.15, PLE 0.14, PME 0.12. Eye interdistances: AME – ALE 0.03, AME – AME 0.08, AME – PME 0.15, ALE – PLE 0.21, PME – PLE 0.17, PME – PME 0.20. Clypeus height at AMEs 0.22, at ALEs 0.19. Length of chelicerae 1.02. Measurements of palp and legs: palp 3.07 [0.87, 0.43, 0.63, 1.14], I 7.63 [2.05, 0.75, 1.87, 1.70, 1.26], II 7.28 [1.99, 0.75, 1.72, 1.66, 1.16], III 6.77 [1.86, 0.72, 1.54, 1.74, 0.91], IV 9.95 [2.68, 0.84, 2.46, 2.83, 1.14]. Leg formula: 4123. Spination of palp: femur do 2 v 5, patella pld 1 do 1, tibia do 2 rl 1 rld 1, tarsus plv 1 rl 1 rld 1 rlv 1; legs: femur I pld 1 do 3, II do 3, III – IV pld 2 do 3; patella I – IV spineless; tibia I plv 3 rlv 2, II plv 2 rlv 2, III pl 2 plv 2 rlv 1, IV pl 2 plv 3 rld 2 rlv 2; metatarsus I – II plv 2 rlv 2, III pld 2 plv 3 rld 1 rlv 3 vt 1, IV pld 3 plv 3 rld 3 rlv 3; tarsus I – IV spineless. Genitalia (Fig. 3 H – J): epigynal plate triangular, weakly sclerotised, with convex posterior margin (Fig. 3 H – I). Copulatory openings with laterally oriented, C-shaped rims, medially placed (Fig. 3 H – I). Copulatory ducts short, as wide as long, initially directed dorsally before bending transversely towards midline, opening into anterior spermathecae II (Fig. 3 J). Spermathecae I and II pear-shaped, contiguous, leaving small median separation (Fig. 3 J). Fertilisation ducts small, diverging (Fig. 3 J). Black morph. Female in alcohol (Figs 2 D, 3 G). In all details like the female of brown morph except the following: carapace, eye region, clypeus, chelicerae, endites, labium, sternum black; scuta, spinnerets brownishblack; leg segments black to straw-coloured, with white bands, particularly on femora; palp segments black to straw-coloured; opisthosoma black, with broad transverse white bands. Opisthosoma pear-shaped, with slight distal constriction (Fig. 2 D). Body length 6.83. Carapace length 3.38, width 1.96. Opisthosoma length 3.45, width 2.18. Eye diameters: ALE 0.10, AME 0.16, PLE 0.14, PME 0.13. Eye interdistances: AME – ALE 0.03, AME – AME 0.12, AME – PME 0.12, ALE – PLE 0.14, PME – PLE 0.10, PME – PME 0.16. Clypeus height at AMEs 0.19, at ALEs 0.17. Length of chelicerae 0.89. Measurements of palp and legs: palp 2.95 [0.84, 0.39, 0.59, 1.13], I 6.96 [1.89, 0.65, 1.76, 1.50, 1.16], II 6.65 [1.83, 0.68, 1.57, 1.52, 1.05], III 6.19 [1.71, 0.67, 1.41, 1.56, 0.84], IV 9.46 [2.51, 0.82, 2.31, 2.72, 1.10]. Spination of palp: tarsus pl 1 pld 1 plv 1 rld 1 rlv 1; legs: femur I pl 1 pld 1 do 2, II pld 1 do 2, III – IV pld 1 do 3; tibia I – II plv 3 rlv 3, III pl 2 plv 2 rld 2 rlv 2; metatarsus III pld 3 plv 2 rld 2 rlv 3 vt 1, IV pld 3 plv 4 rld 3 rlv 2 vt 1. Genitalia as in Figs 3 K – L, 4 A – B. Male. For description and illustrations of the male, see Deeleman-Reinhold (2001). Colouration of subadult male brown morph in Fig. 2 C. Variation. Female (n = 4): body length 6.27 – 6.85. Justification of the transfer and synonymy of C. rufofuscum. Reimoser (1934) described C. rufofuscum based on female specimens collected from Tamil Nadu. Detailed examination of the syntypes of this species shows that it has all the diagnostic features of A. nitidum, including slightly recurved PER, elongate prosoma with a median constriction and oval opisthosoma (Fig. 5 A – B). Further examination shows that C. rufofuscum shares features with A. nitidum as described and illustrated in Deeleman-Reinhold (2001: fig. 484): abdomen with small dorsal scutum, laterally oriented, C-shaped rims of copulatory openings and pear-shaped spermathecae I and II (compare Fig. 5 C – D with Deeleman-Reinhold 2001: fig. 484). Based on these observations, I propose to consider C. rufofuscum as a junior synonym of A. nitidum.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E520CFF9CFF1DD985FC84FDE7.taxon	discussion	Remarks. In contrast to Reimoser (1934), who mentioned only a single specimen of C. rufofuscum, the MHNG collection has two female specimens labelled as ‘ type’; both represent the syntypes (P. Schwendinger, pers. comm.) (Fig. 5 A). This is the first record of A. nitidum from India. Note. The inclusion of A. nitidum in Apochinomma is doubtful, as the shape of its carapace, more closely positioned eyes and only slightly recurved PER are unique among other known Apochinomma species, indicating that A. nitidum may be a member of an unknown genus (C. Haddad, pers. comm.). However, this can only be confirmed after revising the Asian species of Apochinomma.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF9CFF1DDEBBFE3DFA24.taxon	description	Fig. 6	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF9CFF1DDEBBFE3DFA24.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♀ from INDIA: Nicobar Islands (southern groups), collector unknown, 1845 - 1847 (the Galathea Expedition), repository ZMUC (zmuc 00013079), examined based on photographs.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF9CFF1DDEBBFE3DFA24.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Females of C. comulatum are closely related to the females of C. severum (Thorell, 1877), as both have mediolaterally placed copulatory openings and wrinkled spermathecae, but they can be distinguished from the latter species by the C-shaped rims of copulatory openings (vs. obliquely placed comma-like rims of copulatory openings in C. severum) and proximal part of anterior spermathecae II wrinkled (vs. straight proximal part of anterior spermathecae II in C. severum) (compare Fig. 6 C with Wang et al. 2012: fig. 2 H – I).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF9CFF1DDEBBFE3DFA24.taxon	description	Description. For description of the female, see Thorell (1891). Supplementary description. Female. Opisthosoma oval, with small anteriorly placed dorsal scutum (Fig. 6 A). Genitalia (Fig. 6 C): epigynal plate widely circular, with W-shaped posterior margin. Copulatory openings mediolaterally placed, with inverted comma-like rims. Spermathecae sac-like, anterior spermathecae II contiguous, with anterolateral extensions, with wrinkled proximal part; posterior spermathecae I tubular, wrinkled, diverging. Male. Unknown.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF9CFF1DDFB1FBA6FCE9.taxon	type_taxon	Type species. Corinnomma severum (Thorell, 1877), by subsequent designation (Karsch 1880).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF9CFF1DDFB1FBA6FCE9.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. For genus description and diagnosis, see Deeleman-Reinhold (2001).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF91FF1DDB6EFD5CFC5B.taxon	description	Figs 7 – 8	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF91FF1DDB6EFD5CFC5B.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♂ from INDONESIA: Southeast Sulawesi: Kendari (03 ° 59 ’ S, 122 ° 30 ’ E; 3 m a. s. l.), leg. O. Beccari, 1874, repository MSNG (register number unknown), not examined (illustrations and images of the male palp given in Deeleman-Reinhold [1993: fig. 16, 2001: fig. 469] and Wang et al. [2012: fig. 2 E – G] are diagnostic and were used for comparative purposes). Other material examined. INDIA: Kerala: Malappuram, Akambadam (11 ° 18 ’ 37.42 ’’ N, 76 ° 12 ’ 31.68 ’’ E; 41 m a. s. l.), 16 May 2013, leg. M. S. Pradeep, from foliage, by hand: 1 ♂ (ADSH 22171); Ernakulam, Illithodu (10 ° 11 ’ 55.94 ’’ N, 76 ° 33 ’ 00.57 ’’ E; 24 m a. s. l.), 15 May 2014, leg. M. S. Pradeep, from foliage, by hand: 2 ♂ (ADSH 22172). Tamil Nadu: Salem, Yercaud (11 ° 46 ’ 29.25 ’’ N, 78 ° 12 ’ 34.94 ’’ E; 1420 m a. s. l.), 28 May 2019, leg. M. S. Pradeep, from foliage, by hand: 1 ♂ (ADSH 22173).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF91FF1DDB6EFD5CFC5B.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Males of C. severum are closely related to the males of C. thorelli Simon, 1905 in the general morphology of the palp, but can be distinguished by a distally narrow embolus, which is as wide as long in C. thorelli (compare Figs 7 E – F, 8 A – C with Deeleman-Reinhold 1993: fig. 27).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5209FF91FF1DDB6EFD5CFC5B.taxon	description	Redescription. Male in alcohol (ADSH 22172, Fig. 7 A – C). Carapace, eye region, clypeus, chelicerae, sternum, opisthosoma brownish-black; scuta and sclerites brownish; leg segments brownish to pale brownish, with black shades; femora with white patches and bands; palp segments pale brownish, with black shades; spinnerets black. Carapace rugose, clothed with fine white appressed hairs. Fovea longitudinal, straight. Chilum inverted triangular, bipartite (Fig. 7 C). Cheliceral promargin with three teeth, median largest, proximal and distal small; retromargin with two equally sized teeth. Endites with well-developed scopulae. Sternum rebordered, rugose, clothed with white hairs, with coxal and intercoxal extensions. Pedicel with collar; collar dorsally incomplete. Opisthosoma tubular with slight median constriction, clothed with fine white hairs forming broad transverse bands and patches; dorsal scutum complete, fused with collar; epigastric scutum fused with collar (Fig. 7 B); post epigastric sclerites narrow (Fig. 7 B); venter provided with a broad median rectangular sclerite (Fig. 7 B); tracheal scutum triangular (Fig. 7 B). Body length 11.72. Carapace length 5.81, width 3.78. Opisthosoma length 5.91, width 2.73. Chilum length 0.67, width 0.12. Eye diameters: ALE 0.19, AME 0.31, PLE 0.28, PME 0.25. Eye interdistances: AME – ALE 0.05, AME – AME 0.19, AME – PME 0.15, ALE – PLE 0.03, PME – PLE 0.14, PME – PME 0.32. Clypeus height at AMEs 0.42, at ALEs 0.45. Length of chelicerae 2.16. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 4.73 [1.55, 0.70, 0.79, 1.69], I 15.54 [4.34, 1.44, 4.17, 3.61, 1.98], II 15.29 [4.34, 1.61, 3.85, 3.51, 1.98], III 13.80 [3.93, 1.53, 3.15, 3.48, 1.71], IV 19.42 [5.43, 1.64, 4.57, 5.80, 1.98]. Leg formula: 4123. Spination of palp: femur pld 1 do 2, patella pld 1 do 2, tibia pl 1 pld 1 rld 1, tarsus / cymbium pld 1 plv 3; legs: femur I – II pld 2 do 3 rld 1, III pld 2 do 3 rld 3, IV pld 1 do 3 rld 3; patella I – IV spineless; tibia I plv 3 rlv 3, II plv 3 rlv 2, III pl 2 plv 2 do 1 rld 2 rlv 3, IV pl 2 plv 3 do 1 rl 1 rld 1 rlv 3; metatarsus I – II plv 2 rlv 2, III pld 2 plv 3 rld 3 rlv 3 vt 1, IV pld 3 plv 3 rl 1 rld 3 rlv 2 vt 1; tarsus I – IV spineless. Palp (Figs 7 D – F, 8 A – C): cymbium retrobasally with paracymbial spine (Fig. 8 B – C; PS). Tegulum pear-shaped, with oblique, weak apical depression, with brown, less coiled sperm duct (Figs 7 D – F, 8 A – C; SD, T). Subtegulum less sclerotised, prominent (Figs 7 D, F, 8 A, C; ST). Embolus short, with slightly broad proximal part, first directed retrolaterally and then prolaterally (Figs 7 E – F, 8 A – C; E), with blunt tip, directed at 12 - o’ clock position (Figs 7 E, 8 B). Female. For description and illustrations of the female, see Deeleman-Reinhold (2001) and Wang et al. (2012). Variation. Male (n = 4): body length 9.24 – 11.82.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5202FF97FF1DDDE1FB97FBAD.taxon	description	Fig. 9	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5202FF97FF1DDDE1FB97FBAD.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. C. pulcher. Holotype ♀ from INDIA: Tamil Nadu: Ramnad / Ramanathapuram (09 ° 22 ’ N, 78 ° 50 ’ E; 10 m a. s. l.), collector unknown, date unknown, repository MNHN, not examined (illustrations and images of male habitus and palp given in Paul et al. [2018: figs 1 A – B, 2 A, C, E, F, 3 B – D] are diagnostic and were used for comparative purposes). C. quadrimaculata. Holotype ♂ from INDIA: Tamil Nadu: Koku Malai (= Kokumalai) near Attakatty (10 ° 26 ’ N, 76 ° 59 ’ E; 900 m a. s. l.), leg. J. Carl and K. Escher, 1926 - 1927, repository MHNG (no register number specified), examined based on photographs. Justification of the transfer and synonymy of C. quadrimaculata. Reimoser (1934) described C. quadrimaculata based on a male specimen collected from Tamil Nadu. An examination of the holotype male revealed that it is misplaced in Castianeira Keyserling, 1879, as it has recurved PER (Fig. 9 B) that is procurved or straight in Castianeira species (Deeleman-Reinhold 1993). Further examination of the palp of C. quadrimaculata shows no distinguishable differences between it and C. pulcher, indicating that C. quadrimaculata belongs to Coenoptychus and is a junior synonym of C. pulcher, in contrast to Deeleman-Reinhold (2001) and Sankaran et al. (2019), who doubted its synonymy with A. nitidum (compare Fig. 9 A, C – D with Paul et al. 2018: figs 1 A – B, 2 A, C, E, F, 3 B – D). Thus, I propose to consider C. quadrimaculata as a junior synonym of C. pulcher.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5202FF97FF1DD9F6FBC5FA61.taxon	description	Following this study, the Corinnidae in India now comprises 15 described species and a nomen dubium, belonging to seven genera; 14 species are described from mainland India, while one species is from the Nicobar Islands. Of the 15 species, nine species were described from India, while six species were subsequently recorded from India. The corinnid fauna of India seems to be dominated by the genus Cambalida Simon, 1909, with five species, followed by Castianeira (three species), Apochinomma (two species) and Corinnomma (two species).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5202FF96FF1DDB6AFD36FF23.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Contained in Sri Lanka (O. Pickard-Cambridge 1897). Type repository. OUMNH (Sudhin et al. 2016). Records from India. Kerala, Tamil Nadu (Reimoser 1934; Caleb & Mathai 2016; Sudhin et al. 2016; Caleb 2020).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5202FF96FF1DDB6AFD36FF23.taxon	distribution	Distribution. India, Sri Lanka (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5202FF96FF1DDB6AFD36FF23.taxon	discussion	Remarks. This species was originally described from Sri Lanka (O. Pickard-Cambridge 1897). Reimoser (1934) recorded this species for the first time from India. This species was redescribed and well-illustrated by Sudhin et al. (2016), based on type and non-type material.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DDCACFC7CFD79.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India (Simon 1897 a). Type repository. MNHN. Records from India. Uttarakhand (Simon 1897 a).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DDCACFC7CFD79.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DDFCBFBDDFAD6.taxon	description	Tyrrhus ambiguus Thorell, 1897: 238 (♂).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DDFCBFBDDFAD6.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Tharrawaddy, Myanmar (Thorell 1895). Type repository. NHM (Deeleman-Reinhold 2001). Records from India. Kerala, Tamil Nadu (Reimoser 1934; present data).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DDFCBFBDDFAD6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. India, Indonesia (Borneo, Sulawesi), Myanmar, Thailand (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DDFCBFBDDFAD6.taxon	discussion	Remarks. According to World Spider Catalog (2021), this species is recorded from India, which is probably based on Gravely (1931). However, Gravely (1931) neither recorded this species from India nor described or illustrated it. Instead, he only mentioned about the type specimen received from NHM.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DDB2FFC7CF8F8.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Jnana Sahyadri campus of Kuvempu University, Karnataka, India (Murthappa et al. 2016). Type repository. ADSH (Murthappa et al. 2016). Records from India. Gujarat, Karnataka (Murthappa et al. 2016).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DDB2FFC7CF8F8.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF96FF1DD863FB82FA65.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Murthappa et al. (2016) recorded this genus for the first time from Asia.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF95FF1DDA4DFC7CFEC6.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Pachmarhi Wildlife Sanctuary, Madhya Pradesh, India (Bodkhe et al. 2016). Type repository. SRL JDPSM (Bodkhe et al. 2016). Records from India. Madhya Pradesh (Bodkhe et al. 2016).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5203FF95FF1DDA4DFC7CFEC6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5200FF95FF1DDC50FC7CFCC4.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Barkuda Island, Odisha, India (Gravely 1931; Murthappa et al. 2016). Type repository. NZC-ZSI (Murthappa et al. 2016). Records from India. Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal (Gravely 1931; Sen et al. 2015; Dhali et al. 2017; Caleb 2020).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5200FF95FF1DDC50FC7CFCC4.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5200FF95FF1DDE51FC7CFB45.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Kambakam Hills, Andhra Pradesh, India (Gravely 1931; Sankaran et al. 2020). Type repository. NZC-ZSI (Sankaran et al. 2020). Records from India. Andhra Pradesh (Gravely 1931).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5200FF95FF1DDE51FC7CFB45.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5200FF95FF1DD9CEFC7CF9D8.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Dediyapada, Gujarat, India (Murthappa et al. 2016). Type repository. ADSH (Murthappa et al. 2016). Records from India. Gujarat (Murthappa et al. 2016).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5200FF95FF1DD9CEFC7CF9D8.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5200FF95FF1DDBA5FC7CF876.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Akambadam, Kerala, India (Sankaran et al. 2015). Type repository. ADSH (Sankaran et al. 2015). Records from India. Kerala (Sankaran et al. 2015).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5200FF95FF1DDBA5FC7CF876.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DDDA9FE96FDD5.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Vallabh Vidhyanagar, Gujarat, India (Patel & Patel 1973). Type repository. Unknown, probably NZC-ZSI (Sankaran et al. 2019). Records from India. Gujarat, West Bengal (Patel & Patel 1973; Majumder & Tikader 1991).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DDDA9FE96FDD5.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China, India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DDDA9FE96FDD5.taxon	discussion	Remarks. According to Sankaran et al. (2019), this species may be a junior synonym of Castianeira zetes Simon, 1897.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DDF5EFF51FB7A.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Karachi, Pakistan (Simon 1897 c; Sankaran et al. 2018). Type repository. MNHN (Sankaran et al. 2018). Records from India. Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal (Gravely 1931; Majumder & Tikader 1991; Rao et al., 2015; Sen et al. 2015; Dhali et al. 2017; Sankaran et al. 2018).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DDF5EFF51FB7A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Bangladesh, India, Pakistan (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DDF5EFF51FB7A.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Gravely (1931) recorded this species for the first time from India. This species was redescribed and well-illustrated by Sankaran et al. (2018), based on type and non-type material. The distribution of this species in Bhutan and Maharashtra (Tikader 1981) is wrong, and is due to the misinterpretation of Simon (1897 c) and Gravely (1931).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DD807FAEBF857.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Ramanathapuram, Tamil Nadu, India (Simon 1885; Paul et al. 2018). Type repository. MNHN (Paul et al. 2018).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DD807FAEBF857.taxon	materials_examined	Records from India. Kerala, Tamil Nadu (Reimoser 1934; Paul et al. 2018; Caleb 2020). Distribution. India, Sri Lanka (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E5201FF94FF1DD807FAEBF857.taxon	discussion	Remarks. This species was redescribed and well-illustrated by Paul et al. (2018), based on non-type material. The record of this species from West Bengal, India is wrong as the illustrated species has procurved PER (Majumder & Tikader 1991: fig. 302) and thus not a member of Coenoptychus that has recurved PER (Paul et al. 2018).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8BFF1DDDE1FC7CFE2A.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Nicobar Islands (southern groups), India (Thorell 1891). Type repository. ZMUC. Records from India. Nicobar Islands (Thorell 1891).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8BFF1DDDE1FC7CFE2A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8BFF1DDF7CFD7CFC63.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Kendari, Indonesia (Thorell 1877). Type repository. MCSN (Deeleman-Reinhold 2001). Records from India. Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal (Gravely 1931; Caleb 2020; present data).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8BFF1DDF7CFD7CFC63.taxon	distribution	Distribution. India to China, Indonesia (Sumatra, Sulawesi), Philippines (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8BFF1DDF7CFD7CFC63.taxon	discussion	Remarks. This species was originally described from Southeast Sulawesi (Thorell 1877). Gravely (1931) recorded this species for the first time from India.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8BFF1DD96DFB09FA1F.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Mae Hia village, north Thailand (Deeleman-Reinhold 2001). Type repository. MHNG (Deeleman-Reinhold 2001). Records from India. Maharashtra (Patil et al. 2015).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8BFF1DD96DFB09FA1F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China, India, Thailand (World Spider Catalog 2021).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8BFF1DD96DFB09FA1F.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Patil et al. (2015) recorded this genus and species for the first time from India.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8AFF1DDB99FEB9FF0F.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Peshok, West Bengal, India (Gravely 1931). Type repository. NZC-ZSI (Sankaran et al. 2019). Records from India. West Bengal (Gravely 1931).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8AFF1DDB99FEB9FF0F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Only known from India (Sankaran et al. 2019).	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
A04D416E521EFF8AFF1DDB99FEB9FF0F.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Sankaran et al. (2019) considered this species as a nomen dubium due to the immature state of the syntypes.	en	Sankaran, Pradeep M. (2021): A review of the Indian species of Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 and Corinnomma Karsch, 1880, synonymy of Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934, and a catalogue of the Indian corinnid fauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5072 (6): 541-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.3
