identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
A62987A0360EFFCE3395F9F5FB2D4A13.text	A62987A0360EFFCE3395F9F5FB2D4A13.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neolepta sumatrensis (Jacoby 1884) Hazmi & Wagner 2013	<div><p>Neolepta sumatrensis (Jacoby, 1884), new combination</p> <p>(Figs. 2–9)</p> <p>Arcastes sumatrensis Jacoby, 1884: 47–48</p> <p>Neolepta biplagiata Jacoby, 1884: 223; new synonym</p> <p>Type material. — Arcastes sumatrensis: Holotype: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.9&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.45" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.9/lat -0.45)">Female</a>, “Spj, 4.77 / Arcastes sumatrensis Jac. “ (NNML; Fig. 8). Type locality: Indonesia, Soepajang 0°27'S / 100°54'E. Holotype by original indication “single specimen from Soepajang (Sumatra- Expedition)”.</p> <p>Neolepta biplagiata: Lectotype, Male, “ Dr. B. Hagen. Tandjong Morawa, Serdang, N. O. Sumatra / Neolepta biplagiata Jac. “ (NNML; Fig. 9). Type locality: Indonesia, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.3&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.3/lat -0.5833333)">Tandjong Morawa</a>, 0°35'S / 101°18'E. Jacoby gave no number on the specimens he studied, but there are 14 specimens with labels from the type</p> <p>locality available. Thus, we herein designate a lectotype to fix the</p> <p>name on single specimen. Paralectotypes: 13 ex., same data as lectotype (7 ex. BMNH, 6 ex. NNML). – Invalid types: 1 ex. from Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.48333/lat -0.6166667)">Si-Rambé</a>, 6°11'S / 106°48'E, Dec.1990 – Mar.1991, E. Modigliani in MCZ and 2 ex. from Dohrn, Sumatra, Soekaranda, 0°37'S / 104°29'E, 71484 in MNHU are labelled as co-type, but are not from the type series.</p> <p>Further material examined. — Indonesia. 3 ex., Sumatra, Collect. Duvivier, Arcastes sumatrensis Jacoby (IRSN; NNML; BMNH); 15 ex., Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.98333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.45" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.98333/lat -4.45)">Manna</a>, 4°27'S / 102°59'E, M. Knappert, coll. Veth (NNML); 2 ex., Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.75&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.9833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.75/lat -2.9833333)">Palembang</a>, 2°59'S / 104°45'E, M. Knappert, coll. Veth (NNML); 1 ex., SVL, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.65&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.65/lat 3.5833333)">Deli</a>, 3°35'N / 98°39'E, coll. Veth (NNML); 1 ex., N. Sumatra, Toba Plateau Tiga Dolok, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.05&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=2.9166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.05/lat 2.9166667)">Holzweg Eins</a>, ca. 950 m, 2°55'N / 99°03'E, 20 Jun.1972, J. Krikken, no. 20 (NNML); 1 ex., N. E. Sumatra, Deli, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.65&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.65/lat 3.5833333)">Penatangsiantar Balimbingan Est.</a>, forest 600 m, 3°35'N / 98°39'E, Aug.1953, A. Sollaart (NNML); 2 ex., Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.36667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.28333333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.36667/lat -0.28333333)">Fort</a> cte kock, 0°17'S / 100°22'E, Oct.1913, Edward Jacobson (BMNH, NNML); 1 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.48333/lat -0.6166667)">Soekaranda</a>, 0°37'S / 104°29'E, Jan.1894, Dohrn (BMNH); 1 ex., West Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.21667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.06666667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.21667/lat -0.06666667)">Pulau Tello</a>, 0°04'S / 98°13'E, Nov.1924, C. B. K. and N. S. (BMNH); 1 ex., Sumatra, Siolak Daras, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.1333334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.48333/lat -2.1333334)">Korinchi Valley</a>, 3100 ft, 2°08'S / 101°29'E, Mar.1914 (BMNH); 1 ex., Sumatra, Sandaran Agong, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.1333334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.48333/lat -2.1333334)">Korinchi Lake</a>, 2450 ft, 2°08'S / 101°29'E, May–Jun. 1914 (BMNH); 1 ex., Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.333336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.333336/lat -0.5833333)">Pagherang Pisang</a>, 0°35'S / 101°20'E, Oct.1890, Mar.1891, E. Modigliani (BMNH); 1 ex., Sumatra, Sungei-Bulu, Sep.1878, G. Beccari (MCGD); 2 ex., Sumatra, Ajer-Mantcior, Aug.1878, G. Beccari (MCGD); 3 ex., Sumatra, Pangherang-Pisang, Oct.1890 – Mar.1891, G. Beccari (MCGD); 1 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.46667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.1833334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.46667/lat 3.1833334)">Brastagi</a>, Sumatra, 3°11’N / 98°28'E, Mjoberg (NHRS); 1 ex., N. O. Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.65&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.65/lat 3.5833333)">Deli</a>, 3°35'N / 98°39'E, L. Martin S., 86977 (MNHU); 1 ex., W. Sumatra, Liman Manis b. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.566666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.41666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.566666/lat -0.41666666)">Padang</a>, 0°25'S / 101°34'E, 8 Jan.1909, Schoede S.G (MNHU); 1 ex., West Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.566666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.41666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.566666/lat -0.41666666)">Batu Insel Mentawei Gruppe</a>, 0°25'S / 101°34'E, 16 Jan.1909, H. Schoede (MNHU). – Malaysia. 9 ex., Malay Penin., Selangor, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.71667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.71667/lat 3.55)">Bukit Kutu</a>, 3300 ft, 3°33'N / 101°43'E, 19 Mar.1931, 27 Sep.1932, H. M. Pendlebury (BMNH); 4 ex., Semangko pass <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=103.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 103.4/lat 3.5833333)">Selangor-Pahang</a>, 2700’, 3°35'N / 103°24'E, Mar.1912, Ex. F. M. S. Museum, B. M. 1955–354 (BMNH); 1 ex., Pahang, F. M. S. Cameron Highland, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.38333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.38333/lat 4.5)">Gunung Kial</a>, 5000 ft, 4°30'N / 101°23'E, 27 Jul.1938 (BMNH); 1 ex., Perak, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.01667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.5833335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.01667/lat 4.5833335)">Gunong Kledang</a>, 4°35'N / 101°01'E, 2646, Nov.1916 (BMNH); 3 ex., Perak, 4°48'N / 101°09'E, Doherty, Fry coll. 1905.100 (BMNH); 1 ex., West Sumatra, 0°44'S / 100°48'E, Jacoby coll. 1909–28a (BMNH); 1 ex., Kampong, 1450 m, 21 Jan.1981 (NHRS); 1 ex., Pahang, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.1&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.3666668" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.1/lat 3.3666668)">Genting Highland</a>, 2 km top, 3°22'N / 102°06'E, 2 Aug.1992, C. W. &amp; L. B. O’ Brein (UMNH); 1 ex., Borneo, Sabah, W Crocker Range E, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.083336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.5666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.083336/lat 5.5666666)">West of Apin Apin</a>, 5°34'N / 116°05'E, leg. Snizek, Feb.2000 (CJB).</p> <p>Total length. — 4.85–5.75 mm (mean: 5.23 mm, n = 15)</p> <p>Head. — Reddish-brown, impunctate, first and second antennomeres contrasting reddish-brown, third to outer antennomere black (Figs. 2, 8, 9). Ratio length of second to third antennomeres 0.75–0.80 (mean: 0.76); median antennomeres insignificantly widened, ratio length of third to fourth antennomeres 0.40–0.50 (mean: 0.44), terminal are more slender (Fig. 3).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum reddish-brown, pronotal width 1.50–1.75 mm (mean: 1.62), ratio length to width 0.52–0.60 (mean: 0.56 mm). Elytra black with transverse yellowish spot on the disc of each elytron, not quite extending to either margin (Figs. 2, 8, 9). Elytral length 3.80–4.50 mm (mean: 4.15 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 2.00– 3.30 mm (mean: 2.93 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.69–0.76 (mean: 0.72). Legs reddish-brown.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Pale yellow to reddish-brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. — Median lobe parallel-sided, rounded at apex, not incised, apex carinated ventrally in the middle. Tectum broad and became lanceolate at apex. Endophallus with one distinct type of spiculae, median spiculae long, slender and straight (Fig. 4).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Like description of the genus (Figs. 5, 6).</p> <p>Distribution. — Neolepta sumatrensis is up to now known from Sumatra and some part of Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo (Fig. 7).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — Neolepta sumatrensis can be differentiated from N. quadriplagiata by the dorsal colouration. Neolepta sumatrensis are often with one transverse yellowish oval spot on each elytron while N. quadriplagiata has two yellowish oval spots on each elytron. As written by Jacoby (1884) in his original description, N. sumatrensis has a more transverse prothorax than other species. It is true that ratio pronotal length to width of N. sumatrensis is on average larger (0.52–0.60) than for N. quadriplagiata is (0.59–0.61). Characteristic for N. sumatrensis are also the widened median antennomeres in both sexes (Fig. 3), while N. quadriplagiata are only slender antennomeres (Fig. 11). The median lobe and the tectum of N. sumatrensis (Fig. 4) are broader than in N. quadriplagiata (Fig. 12).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A0360EFFCE3395F9F5FB2D4A13	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
A62987A0360CFFC030B7FED4FA104A31.text	A62987A0360CFFC030B7FED4FA104A31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neolepta quadriplagiata Jacoby 1886	<div><p>Neolepta quadriplagiata Jacoby, 1886</p> <p>(Figs. 10–15)</p> <p>Neolepta quadriplagiata Jacoby, 1886: 99–100</p> <p>Type material. — Lectotype: “ Sumatra Mt. Singgalang, Luglio 1878. O. Beccari / Neolepta 4plagiata Jac.” (MCGD; Fig. 15). Type locality: Indonesia, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.35&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.4" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.35/lat -0.4)">Singgalang</a>, 0°24'S / 100°21'E. Paralectotypes: 3 ex., same data as lectotype (MCGD); 1 ex., additionally with “1st Jacoby coll. / Type 18314” (MCZH). Jacoby gave no number on the specimens he studied, and we herein designate a lectotype to fix the name on single specimen.</p> <p>Further material examined. — Indonesia. 2 ex., Sumatra, Ajer Mantcior, Aug.1878, G. Beccari (MCGD); 2 ex., Sumatra, Pangherang-Pisang, Oct.1890 – Mar.1891, E. Modigliani (MCGD); 1 ex., Sumatra, St. Rambe, Dec.1890 – Mar.1891, E. Modigliani (MCGD); 2 ex., Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=103.6&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 103.6/lat -1.5833333)">Korinchi Peak</a>, 7300 ft, 1°35'S / 103°36'E,</p> <p>May 1914, Ex. F. M. S. Museum, B. M. 1955–354 (BMNH); 7 ex., Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.8&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.1833334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.8/lat -6.1833334)">Si-Rambe</a>, 6°11’S / 106°48’E, Dec. 90 – Mar. 91, E. Modigliani (BMNH; IRSN, MCGD); 2 ex., Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.98333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.45" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.98333/lat -4.45)">Manna</a>, 4°27'S / 102°59'E, 1902, M. Knappert, coll. Veth (NNML); 1 ex., N. Sumatra, Bivouac Two, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.71667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.7333333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.71667/lat 3.7333333)">Mt. Bandahara</a>, no 24 ca 1430 m, submontane multistratal evergreen forest, 3°44'N / 97°43'E, 5–10 Jul.1972, J. Krikken, at light (NNML); 1 ex., Sumatra Barat, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.35&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.4" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.35/lat -0.4)">Mt. Singgalang</a>, ca 15 km Bukit Tinggi, 2100 m, 0°24'S / 100°21'E, 12 Feb.1996, leg. C. Zorn (CJB); 1 ex., W. Sumatra, Bengkulu prov., nr. Curup, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.6&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.4833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.6/lat -3.4833333)">Bukit Kaba Mt.</a>, 1000–1500 m, 3°29'S / 102°36'E, 30 Jan. – 3 Feb.2000, J. Bezdek leg. (CJB).</p> <p>Total length. — 5.00– 5.25 mm (mean: 5.11 mm, n = 8)</p> <p>Head. — Reddish-brown, impunctate. First and second basal antennomeres contrasting brown-reddish, third to outer antennomeres black (Figs. 10, 15). Ratio length of second to third antennomeres 0.75–0.88 (mean: 0.79); median to terminal antennomeres are slender, ratio length of third to fourth antennomere 0.40–0.44 (mean: 0.41; Fig. 11).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum reddish-brown. Pronotal width 1.30– 1.45 mm (mean: 1.40 mm), ratio length to width 0.59–0.62 (mean: 0.61). Elytra black at base, a broad yellowish spot occupies the anterior half of the disc, extending nearly to either the outer margin, the anterior edge of this spot is obliquely rounded near the suture, another smaller and triangular spot is placed near the apex of each elytron (Figs. 10, 15). Elytral length 4.00– 4.25 mm (mean: 4.15 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 2.60–3.00 mm (mean: 2.84 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.63–0.70 (mean: 0.68). Coxa and femur reddish-brown, tibia and tarsus black.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Pale yellow to reddish brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. — Median lobe not incised, apex carinated ventrally in the middle. Tectum narrow, became pointed at apex. Endophallus consists of only median spiculae; long, slender and straight. Stronger sclerotized ventral spur with apical hook occurred at the apical first of the median lobe. Several basal endophallus structure at the bottom, close to sacculus (Fig. 12).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Like description of the genus (Figs. 13, 14).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — Median antennomeres of N. quadriplagiata are rather slender while N. sumatrensis are insignificantly</p> <p>widened. The median lobe of N. quadriplagiata (Fig. 12) is quite similar to N. sumatrensis, but the latter has a broadened tectum (Fig. 4). Elytron always with two yellowish spots.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A0360CFFC030B7FED4FA104A31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
A62987A03602FFC130F1FEF5FB244A10.text	A62987A03602FFC130F1FEF5FB244A10.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraneolepta Hazmi & Wagner 2013	<div><p>Paraneolepta, new genus</p> <p>Type species. — Ochralea marginata Jacoby, 1884: 55–56; herein designated.</p> <p>Etymology. — Combination of para (latin: next to) and Neolepta; gender: feminine.</p> <p>Total length. — 6.65–10.10 mm (mean: 7.43 mm)</p> <p>Head. — Pale yellow to reddish-brown. Impunctate, with significant transverse impression between posterior third of eyes. Eyes large, convex. Labial palpi and maxillary palpi slender (Fig. 16a). Labrum yellow to brown and black at apex. Mandibulae brownish.Antennae slender, entirely black and only the first basal antennomeres contrasting reddishbrown, extended to the apical third of the elytra (Figs. 17, 25, 31). Third to terminal antennomere with very dense and rough cover of partly bristle-like setae. First antennomere club shaped; second antennomere a bit shorter than third antennomere; ratio length of second to third antennomere 0.75–0.86 (mean: 0.81); ratio length of third to fourth antennomere 0.40–0.50 (mean: 0.45; Figs. 18, 26, 32).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum transverse, lateral and posterior margin evenly rounded, the anterior angles slightly thickened (Figs. 17, 25, 31), often with transverse depression beyond the middle of the base. Pronotum pale yellow to reddishbrown. Pronotal width 1.65–2.70 mm (mean: 2.14 mm), ratio length to width 0.60–0.63 (mean: 0.62). Scutellum triangular, impunctate, yellow to black. Procoxal cavities nearly closed (Fig. 16b). Meso- and metathorax yellowish to blackish. Mesosternum broad (Fig. 16c). Elytra strongly punctuated, punctuation slightly coarser and denser than that of pronotum, entirely yellow to brown, sutural and lateral margin narrowly black. Elytral length 4.60–8.10 mm (mean: 5.90 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 3.20–5.40 mm (mean: 4.14 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.65–0.74 (mean: 0.71). Alae fully developed (Fig. 16d). Legs long and slender, basi-metatarsus elongated (Fig. 16 e–g), yellow to brown, tibiae and tarsi blackish. In particular tibia with dense and fine setae.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Pale yellow to brown. Last visible sternite in females rounded at apex (Fig. 16h) and in males with two deep, parallel sided incisions (Fig. 16i).</p> <p>Male genitalia. — The median lobe symmetrical and usually insignificantly narrowed towards apex, not incised apically. Tectum broad at base, vary from long to short and became lanceolate at apex (Fig. 19a). The endophallus consist of a bundle of laterally arranged long, slender and straight median spiculae. At the bottom of median spiculae, with distinct endophallus structure. Sacculus clearly visible (Figs. 19, 27, 33).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Spermatheca with slender and elongated nodulus. Middle part long and slightly curved, cornu long, curved, arrow-like widened beyond apex (Figs. 20, 28, 34), with a pair of sclerotized bursa sclerites (Figs. 21, 29, 35).</p> <p>Distribution. — The genus is restricted to South-East Asia and up to now only recorded from Brunei, Malaysia (Peninsular) and Indonesia (Borneo, Sumatra), southwards to Java (Fig. 22).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — Paraneolepta, new genus are relatively large galerucines with a strongly elongated basi-metatarsus, pale yellow to reddish-brown head and pronotum and usually contrasting black antennae with slender antennomeres. The pronotum is coarsely punctuated and a transverse depression beyond the middle of the base occurred. The dorsal colouration is without spots and bands, entirely yellow to brown, but the elytral suture and the elytral lateral margin are often narrowly black lined (Figs. 17, 25, 31).</p> <p>Paraneolepta, new genus resembles Neolepta and Orthoneolepta, new genus. Among these three groups, Paraneolepta, new genus is largest in term of the body length (6.65–10.10 mm; Neolepta 4.85–5.75 mm; Orthoneolepta, new genus 4.50–5.75 mm). The antennomeres of Paraneolepta, new genus are slender while in Neolepta, the median antennomeres are insignificantly widened, and they are strongly widened in Orthoneolepta, new genus. The second antennomere of Paraneolepta, new genus is somewhat shorter than third antennomere (ratio length of second to third antennomere: 0.75–0.86; Figs. 18, 26, 32), similar to Neolepta (0.75–0.80; Figs. 3, 11) while in Orthoneolepta, new genus varied from short to more or less the same length (0.60–1.00; Figs. 39, 46). Third to terminal antennomere densely covered by bristle-like setae and extended to the apical third of elytra in these three groups.</p> <p>The pronotum of Paraneolepta, new genus is transverse and comparatively less broad (0.60–0.63), like in Orthoneolepta, new genus (0.59–0.65) compared to Neolepta (0.52–0.60). The depression beyond the middle of the base occurrs in these three groups, but the punctuation is coarsest in Paraneolepta, new genus.</p> <p>Besides many similarities among these three groups, they can be clearly distinguished by the genital characters in both sexes. The median lobe of Paraneolepta, new genus are without apical incision (Figs. 19, 27, 33) as in Neolepta, but the latter is with stronger sclerotized ventral spur and carinated ventrally (Figs. 4, 12). In comparison with Orthoneolepta, new genus, the median lobe has a deep incision apically (Figs. 40, 47). The endophallus consist of a bundle of laterally arranged long, slender and straight median spiculae in these three groups. The median lobe of Paraneolepta, new genus is bigger and longer than in Neolepta, and narrower towards the apex.</p> <p>The spermatheca is the same shape for Paraneolepta, new genus (Figs. 20, 28, 34) and Orthoneolepta, new genus (Figs. 41, 48). Spermatheca with small, slender and elongated nodulus and middle part slightly curved. For Neolepta, the nodulus is rounded and usually possess a strongly curved cornu (Figs. 5, 13). Bursa sclerites showed a different shape (Figs. 6, 14, 21, 29, 35, 42, 49).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A03602FFC130F1FEF5FB244A10	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
A62987A03603FFC4308BFE15FDB24A30.text	A62987A03603FFC4308BFE15FDB24A30.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraneolepta marginata (Jacoby 1884) Hazmi & Wagner 2013	<div><p>Paraneolepta marginata (Jacoby, 1884), new combination</p> <p>(Figs. 16–24)</p> <p>Ochralea marginata Jacoby, 1884: 55–56</p> <p>Luperodes marginata Baly, 1886: 30–31; new synonym Luperodes cincta Weise, 1921: 30; replacement name for Luperodes marginatus Baly, 1886; new synonym</p> <p>Type material. — Ochralea marginata: Lectotype, Male, “Soerol., 4.18 / Ochralea marginata Jac. “ (NNML; Fig. 23). Type locality: Indonesia, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.333336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.333336/lat -0.5833333)">Soerol</a>, 0°35’S / 101°20’E. Jacoby (1884) stated that there are at least two specimens when he described the species. Thus we designate a lectotype to fix the specimen that available to us.</p> <p>Luperodes marginata: Holotype, “Suma. / Luperodes marginata / Type / Luperodes marginata Baly, Type“ (BMNH; Fig. 24). Type locality: Indonesia, Sumatra. Baly gave no number on the specimens he studied, but there are three specimens available, and only one of them carries a label with “type”, which can be treated as holotype by indication. – Paratypes, 2 ex., Sumatra, Baly coll. (BMNH)</p> <p>Further material examined. — Indonesia. 16 ex., Sumatra, Museum Leiden, ex. collection, J. J. de Vos tot, Nederveen Cappel (NNML); 15 ex., Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.75&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.9833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.75/lat -2.9833333)">Palembang</a>, 2°59'S / 104°45'E, M. Knappert, coll. Vth. (NNML); 5 ex., Dr. B. Hagen, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.3&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.3/lat -0.5833333)">Tandjong Morawa Serdang</a> (N. O. Sumatra), 0°35'S / 101°18'E (NNML); 4 ex., N. E. Sumatra, Deli, Seleleh, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.666664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.666664/lat 3.5666666)">Kuala Limpang</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.666664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.666664/lat 3.5666666)">Medang Ara State</a>, 3°34'N / 98°40'E, Mar.1954, A. Sollaart, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.666664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.666664/lat 3.5666666)">Lowland Forest</a> (NNML); 2 ex., Sumatra, S. E. coast, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.066666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5333333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.066666/lat 3.5333333)">Laut Tador</a>, 90 m, 3°32'N / 99°04'E, 2/ 5 Aug.1950, E. Straatman leg. (NNML); 1 ex., Java, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.8&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.383333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.8/lat -6.383333)">Wallace</a>, 6°23'S / 106°48'E, 67.56 (NNML); 1 ex., marginata Jac., Jacoby coll. 1909-28a (BMNH).</p> <p>Total length. — 7.10–10.10 mm (mean: 8.45mm; n = 10)</p> <p>Head. — Reddish-brown, impunctate. Antennae pale brown (Fig. 17). Ratio length of second to third antennomere 0.83–0.86 (mean: 0.85); slender, ratio length of third to fourth antennomere 0.43–0.50 (mean: 0.47; Fig. 18).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum pale brown to reddish-brown, finely punctuated. Pronotal width 2.25–2.70 mm (mean: 2.46 mm), ratio length to width 0.60–0.63 (mean: 0.61). Scutellum black. Elytra entirely yellow to brownish, sutural and lateral margin narrowly black. Elytral length 1.40–1.65 mm (mean: 1.51 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 2.25–2.70 mm (mean: 2.46 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.65–0.70 (mean: 0.67). Legs entirely pale yellow to brownish.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Pale yellow to brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. — Median lobe is broad at middle and slightly narrowed towards apex and not incised apically.</p> <p>Tectum broadened at apex and with a fine, pointed tip (Fig. 19a). Endophallus consist of a bundle of laterally arranged long, slender and straight median spiculae. At the bottom of the median spiculae, several basal endophallus structures. Sacculus clearly visible (Fig. 19).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Spermatheca like description of the genus (Fig. 20), two pairs of bursa sclerites like Fig. 21.</p> <p>Distribution. — This species was often collected at Sumatra Island, and occurred also in Java (Fig. 22).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — Paraneolepta marginata is on average the largest species of this group (7.10–10.10 mm). The antennae are slender and entirely pale yellow to brown. The body colouration is brownish with narrowly black suture, and the punctuation of the pronotum is coarse. The median lobe is larger and broad from base to apex, the tectum is also broadened at the tip. The spermatheca is big and two pairs of bursa sclerites evenly sclerotised.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A03603FFC4308BFE15FDB24A30	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
A62987A03606FFC5339AFEF5FCF44A10.text	A62987A03606FFC5339AFEF5FCF44A10.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraneolepta limbella (Baly 1886) Hazmi & Wagner 2013	<div><p>Paraneolepta limbella (Baly, 1886), new combination</p> <p>(Figs. 25–30)</p> <p>Luperodes limbella Baly, 1886: 30</p> <p>Type material. — Holotype, “ Luperodes limbella / Singa. / Type / Luperodes limbella Baly type / Baly coll.“ (BMNH; Fig. 30). Type locality: Singapore, 2°38'N / 103°39'E. Baly gave no number on the specimens he studied, but there are three specimens available, and only one of them carries a label with “type”, which can be treated as holotype by indication.</p> <p>Further material examined. — Brunei. 5 ex., Temburong District, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.13333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.616667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.13333/lat 4.616667)">Ridge</a> NE of Kuala Belalong, 4°37’N / 115°8’E, 300 m, Oct.1992, 125 W MV Light Trap, J. H. Martin (BMNH); 1 ex., Labi, Bukit Teraja 60 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.45&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.4166665" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.45/lat 4.4166665)">Mxt. Dipt. Forest</a>, 4°25'N / 114°27'E, B.M.1983–39, Light trap 3, 25 m above ground, 23 Aug.1979, S. L. Suttor (BMNH). – Malaysia. 6 ex., Sarawak, Kapit dist., Sebong, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.63333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.9" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.63333/lat 1.9)">Baleh</a> riv., 1°54'N / 113°38'E, 9–21 Mar.1994, J. Horak leg. (CJB); 3 ex., Sarawak, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.35&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.35/lat 1.55)">Mt. Matang</a>, 1.55°N / 110.35°E, 13 Dec. – 14 Jan.1914, G. E. Bryant coll. 1919-147 (BMNH); 7 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.4/lat 1.55)">Quop</a>, W. Sarawak, 1°33'N / 101°24'E, G. E. Bryant, Mar.–Apr.1914 (BMNH); 8 ex., N. Borneo, Samawang, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.76667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.9166665" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.76667/lat 5.9166665)">Nr. Sandakan</a>, jungle, 5°55'N / 117°46'E, 13 Jul.1927, C. B. K &amp; H. M. P., F. M. S. Museum (BMNH); 2 ex., N. Borneo, Bettotan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.86667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.7833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.86667/lat 5.7833333)">Nr. Sandakan</a>, 5°47'N / 117°52'E, 2 Aug.1927, C. B. K. &amp; H. M. P., F. M. S. Museum (BMNH); 6 ex., W. Sarawak, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.8&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6666667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.8/lat 1.6666667)">Lundu</a>, 1°40'N / 109°48'E, Jan.1914, G. E. Bryant (BMNH); 2 ex., Sarawak, 2°30'N / 113°15'E, 1907–1909, C. J. Brooks, B.M.1936-681, Wallace, Baly coll., (BMNH); 1 ex., Sarawak, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.15&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.4166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.15/lat 1.4166666)">Bau</a>, 1°25'N / 110°9'E, 18 Jul. – 1 Aug.1909, C. J. Brooks, B.M.1936-681 (BMNH); 1 ex., Fed. Malay State, 1909, C. J. Brooks, B. M.1931-570 (BMNH); 5 ex., Sabah, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.133333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.4/lat 5.133333)">Lembah Danum</a>, 5°08'N / 117°24'E, 3–5 Dec.1916, 8 Nov.1994, 27–31 Aug.1991, Salleh, Zaidi, Mail, Lan (BMNH); 1 ex., N. Sembilan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=2.5833333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.4/lat 2.5833333)">Gemencheh</a>, 2°35'N / 102°24'E, 4–6 Aug.1990, Zabidi (UKM); 4 ex., Sabah, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.133333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.4/lat 5.133333)">Danum Valley</a>, 5°08'N / 117°24'E, 6–15 May 2007, B. H. Izfa leg. (UKM); 1 ex., Sarawak, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=111.85&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.1833334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 111.85/lat 1.1833334)">Lanjak Entimau</a>, 1°11'N / 111°51'E, 28–29 Feb.1992, Zaidi (UKM); 1 ex., Sandakan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=118.05&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.8333335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 118.05/lat 5.8333335)">Borneo</a>, 5°50'N / 118°3'E, Baker (NHRS).</p> <p>Total length. — 6.00– 7.50 mm (mean: 6.81 mm; n = 10)</p> <p>Head. — Pale yellow to brown, impunctate. Antennae entirely black and only the first basal antennomeres usually contrasting pale yellow to brown (Fig. 25). Ratio length of second to third antennomere 0.75–0.83 (mean: 0.79); ratio length of third to fourth antennomere 0.40–0.50 (mean: 0.44; Fig. 26).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum pale yellow to brown. Pronotal width 1.65–2.35 mm (mean: 1.99 mm), ratio length to width 0.60–0.63 (mean: 0.62). Scutellum usually black, but at least in 30% of the specimens examined, scutellum are yellowish and in that case, the elytra are entirely yellow to brown without further narrowly black sutural as in the other specimens, with sutural and lateral margin narrowly black. Elytral length 4.60–5.90 mm (mean: 5.25 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 3.20–4.30 mm (mean: 3.79 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.70–0.74 (mean: 0.72). Legs brownish, tibiae and tarsi blackish.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Yellow to brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. — Median lobe symmetrical, parallel sided, insignificantly narrow towards apex, not incised apically. Tectum short, broad at base, and became lanceolate at apex (Fig. 27a). Endophallus consist of a bundle of laterally arranged long, slender and straight median spiculae. At the bottom of median spiculae, several basal endophallus structure. Sacculus clearly visible (Fig. 27).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Spermatheca like description of the genus (Fig. 28), one pair of bursa sclerites like Fig. 29.</p> <p>Distribution. — Recorded from Borneo, Brunei, Peninsular Malaysia (Fig. 22).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — Paraneolepta limbella is the most similar in body outline and general colouration to P. imitans. The differences on both species can be obtained by genital structures. The median lobe of P. limbella is much narrowed towards the apex (Fig. 27), while for P. imitans, the median lobe is much broader at the apex (Fig. 33). The spermatheca of both species are similar, but only one pair of bursa sclerites in P. limbella (Fig. 29), while two pairs in P. imitans (Fig. 35).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A03606FFC5339AFEF5FCF44A10	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
A62987A03607FFC73031FED5FA224BD3.text	A62987A03607FFC73031FED5FA224BD3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraneolepta imitans (Jacoby 1894) Hazmi & Wagner 2013	<div><p>Paraneolepta imitans (Jacoby, 1894), new combination</p> <p>(Figs. 31–36)</p> <p>Ochralea imitans Jacoby, 1894: 321</p> <p>Monolepta aemula Weise, 1922: 107; new synonym</p> <p>Remarks. — Monolepta aemula is a replacement name. Weise (1922) transferred the species to Monolepta and named it new to avoid the homonymy with Monolepta imitans Jacoby, 1888 from Central America.</p> <p>Type material. — Lectotype, female, “Type H. T / Perak / Ochralea imitans Jac. / Jacoby coll. 1909-28a,” (BMNH; Fig.36). Type locality: Malaysia, Perak, 4°48'N / 101°09'E. Jacoby gave no number on the specimens he studied, but there must be more than one concerning the original description, and we herein designate a lectotype to fix the name on single specimen.</p> <p>Further material examined. — Indonesia. 1 ex., N. O. Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.15&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.3166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.15/lat 3.3166666)">Tebing Tinggi</a>, 3°19'N / 99°09'E, Dr. Schulteiss, coll. Kraatz (MNHU); 1 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.583336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=2.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.583336/lat 2.5)">Dinding Island</a>, 2°30'N / 107°35'E, H. N. Ridley, 1900–111 (BMNH); 1 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.666664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.2166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.666664/lat -2.2166667)">Sipora Island</a>, West Sumatra, 2°13'S / 99°40'E, Oct.1924, C. B. K. and N. S. (BMNH); 4 ex., North East Sumatra Deli, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.666664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.666664/lat 3.5666666)">Kuala Simpang</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.666664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.666664/lat 3.5666666)">Medang Ara Estate</a>, lowland forest, 3°34'N / 98°40'E, Feb.–Mar.1954, A. Sollaart (NNML). – Malaysia. 6 ex., Malay Penin., Selangor, Bukit Kutu, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.71667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.71667/lat 3.55)">Foot</a> of hill, 3500 ft., 5500 ft., 3°33'N / 101°43'E, Apr.1915, 5–10 Sep.1929, H. M. Pendlebury (BMNH); 6 ex., Malaya, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.15&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.15/lat 4.8)">Doherty</a>, Perak, 4°48'N / 101°09'E, Fry coll. 1905–100 (BMNH); 1 ex., Malay Penin., Pahang, F. M. S, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.36667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.9333334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.36667/lat 3.9333334)">Batu Balai Jerantut</a>, 3°56'N / 102°22'E, 19 Mar.1927 (BMNH); 1 ex., Sarawak, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.15&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.4166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.15/lat 1.4166666)">Bau</a>, 1°25'N / 110°09'E, 27 Sep. – 15 Oct.1909, C. J. Brooks, B.M.1936–681 (BMNH); 1 ex., Perak, F. M. S. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.88333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.0" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.88333/lat 5.0)">Larut Hills</a>, 3700–4000 ft., 5°N / 100°53'E, 11 Feb.1932, H. M. Pendlebury (BMNH); 1 ex., Baly coll. (BMNH); 1 ex., Lundu, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.8&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6666667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.8/lat 1.6666667)">West</a> Sarawak, 1°40'N / 109°48'E, Jan.1914, G. E. Bryant (BMNH); 2 ex., Malay Penin., Pahang, F. M. S., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.88333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.0" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.88333/lat 5.0)">Fraser Hill</a>, 4200 ft., 5°N' 100°53'E, 22 Jul.1936 (BMNH); 1 ex., Sandakan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=118.05&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.8333335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 118.05/lat 5.8333335)">Borneo</a>, 5°50'N / 118°03'E, Baker (NHRS); 1 ex., Perak, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.36667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.3166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.36667/lat 5.3166666)">Temenggor</a>, 5°19'N / 101°22'E, Ekspedisi MNS-Belum, 29–30 Jan.1994, Salleh &amp; Ismail (UKM); 2 ex., Kelantan, Pasir Putih, J. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.36667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.8166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.36667/lat 5.8166666)">Linang</a>, 5°49'N / 102°22'E, 28 May 1994, Ismail &amp; Zabidi (UKM); 1 ex., N. Sembilan, K. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.083336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=2.9333334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.083336/lat 2.9333334)">Kelawang</a>, 2°56'N / 102°05'E, 16 Jun.1987, Salleh &amp; Ismail (UKM); 1 ex., Kedah, Sik, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.73333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.73333/lat 5.8)">Hutan Lipur Lata Mengkuang</a>, 5°48'N / 100°44'E, 15 Jun.1994, Ismail, Ruslan, Yusof (UKM).</p> <p>Total length. — 6.65–8.00 mm (mean: 7.03 mm; n = 10)</p> <p>Head. — Reddish-brown, impunctate. Antennae entirely black and only the first basal antennomeres usually contrasting reddish-brown (Fig. 31). Ratio length of second to third antennomere 0.80–0.83 (mean: 0.81); ratio length of third to fourth antennomere 0.42–0.46 (mean: 0.44; Fig. 32).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum reddish-brown, coarsely punctuated. Pronotal width 1.80–2.25 mm (mean: 1.98 mm), ratio length to width 0.60–0.63 (mean: 0.61). Scutellum black. Elytra entirely yellow to brown, sutural and lateral margin narrowly black. Elytral length 5.00– 6.25 mm (mean: 5.51 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 3.60–4.50 mm (mean: 3.95 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.69–0.74 (mean: 0.72). Legs yellow to brown, black line along dorsal part of femur, tibiae and tarsi blackish.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Yellow to pale brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. — Median lobe insignificantly narrowed towards apex, where it is blunt (Fig. 33a). Tectum parallelsided, with short, pointed tip, much shorter than the ventral part (Fig. 33b).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Spermatheca like description of the genus (Fig. 34), two pairs of bursa sclerites like Fig. 35.</p> <p>Distribution. — Recorded from Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo and Sumatra (Fig. 22).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — The body size and colouration of P. imitans is most similar to P. limbella. The differences on both species can be obtained clearly by median lobe and bursa sclerites. The tectum of median lobe of P. limbella is shorter and narrowed towards the pointed tip (Fig. 27) while in P. imitans is broader at base, and pointed at the tip of it (Fig. 33). Two pairs of bursa sclerites present in P. imitans (Fig. 35) and only one pair of bursa sclerites in P. limbella (Fig. 29).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A03607FFC73031FED5FA224BD3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
A62987A03605FFD930DDFE94FAD14AD0.text	A62987A03605FFD930DDFE94FAD14AD0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthoneolepta Hazmi & Wagner 2013	<div><p>Orthoneolepta, new genus</p> <p>Type species. — Neolepta fulvipennis Jacoby, 1884: 222–223; herein designated.</p> <p>Etymology. — Combination of ortho (latin: straight to) and Neolepta; gender: feminine.</p> <p>Total length. — 4.50–5.75 mm (mean: 5.12 mm)</p> <p>Head. — Brown to reddish-brown. Impunctate, with significant transverse impression between posterior third of eyes. Eyes small, convex. Labial palpi slender and maxillary palpi enlarged (Fig. 37a), occasionally dark brown. Labrum and mandibulae contrasting dark brown. Antennae elongated, extended to the apical third of the elytra (Figs. 38, 45), the median antennomeres significantly broadened. Antennae entirely black and only the first basal antennomeres usually contrasting reddish-brown. First antennomere club shaped; second and third antennomere varied from a bit shorter to more or less the same length; ratio length of second to third antennomere 0.60–1.00 (mean: 0.79); ratio length of third to fourth antennomere 0.30–0.50 (mean: 0.42; Figs. 39, 46).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum transverse, broad, with a transverse depression beyond the middle of the base, anterior margin concave and posterior margin broadly rounded (Figs. 39, 46). Pronotum brown to reddish-brown. Pronotal width 1.30–1.80 mm (mean: 1.56 mm), ratio length to width 0.59–0.65 (mean: 0.62). Scutellum triangular, impunctate, reddish-brown to black. Procoxal cavities nearly closed (Fig. 37b). Meso- and metathorax reddish-brown to black. Metasternum broad (Fig. 37c). Elytral strongly punctuated, punctuation partly arranged in longitudinal rows, entirely yellow to reddish-brown and in N. banggiensis, sutural and lateral margin narrowly black. Elytral length 3.50–4.80 mm (mean: 4.16 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 2.50–3.40 mm (mean: 2.92 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.67–0.72 (mean: 0.70). Alae fully developed (Fig. 37d). Legs long and slender, basi-metatarsus elongated (Fig. 37 e–g), blackish throughout and in O. fulvipennis, coxa and trochanter contrasting brown to reddish-brown. In particular tibia with dense and fine setae.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Pale yellow to red. Last visible sternite in females rounded at apex (Fig. 37h), and in males with two deep, parallel-sided incisions (Fig. 37i).</p> <p>Male genitalia. — The median lobe is symmetrical, parallelsided at base and usually narrowed towards apex. Apically incised. Tectum long, broad at base and became pointed at apex. As Neolepta, endophallus consist of bundle of laterally arranged long, slender and straight median spiculae. At the bottom of median spiculae, several basal endophallus structure. Sacculus clearly visible (Figs. 40, 47).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Spermatheca with small, slender and elongated nodulus. Middle part long and slightly curved, cornu long and curved (Figs. 41, 48). Two pairs of bursa sclerites; one spiny and sclerotized and the other pair hooked shaped, attached together (Figs. 42, 49).</p> <p>Distribution. — Restricted to the Malaysian Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo (Fig. 43).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — Orthoneolepta, new genus are medium sized (4.50–5.75 mm), dorsoventrally bulged galerucine with</p> <p>strongly elongated basi-metatarsus and transverse depression on pronotum. The punctuation on elytra is coarser than that of pronotum. The dorsal colouration is yellow to reddishbrown, and in certain species, sutural and lateral margin of elytra are narrowly black (Figs. 38, 45). As the genotype of this genus O. fulvipennis are transferred from Neolepta, most of the character of this genus resembles to Neolepta. The pronotum of both groups are with transverse depression, but it is comparatively less broad (0.59–0.65) in Orthoneolepta, new genus than in Neolepta (0.52–0.60). The second and third antennomere of Orthoneolepta, new genus varied from a bit shorter to more or less the same length (ratio length of second to third antennomere: 0.60–1.00; Figs. 39, 46), about similar to Neolepta, of which the second antennomere is a bit shorter (0.75–0.80; Figs. 3, 11), but in Orthoneolepta, new genus, the fourth to sixth antennomere are significantly widened. The procoxal cavities are nearly closed in both groups (Figs. 1b, 37b).</p> <p>Besides the similarities, the differences in both group can be obtained on the genital characters. The median lobe are incised apically in Orthoneolepta, new genus (Figs. 40, 47) and not incised in Neolepta and Paraneolepta, new genus (Figs. 4, 12, 19, 27, 33). The spermatheca are the same shape with Paraneolepta, new genus, but two pairs of bursa sclerites; one spiny and sclerotized and one other pair of hook-shaped occurred in Orthoneolepta, new genus and very characteristic for this group (Figs. 42, 49).</p> <p>At the first glance, O. fulvipennis looks very similar to Rubrarcastes sanguinea (Jacoby, 1892; Hazmi &amp; Wagner, 2010b) with the punctuation coarser and reddish-brown dorsal colouration. Both species can be misidentified at a first glance, but the crucial characters that can distinguish both species are the second and third antennomere of Rubrarcastes (0.43–0.57) are not of the same length as in Orthoneolepta, new genus (0.60–1.00). The median lobes of these two groups are also different—in Orthoneolepta, new genus, they are incised apically and spermathecae are also of different shape.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A03605FFD930DDFE94FAD14AD0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
A62987A0361BFFDC3085FDD5FAA24A70.text	A62987A0361BFFDC3085FDD5FAA24A70.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby 1884) Hazmi & Wagner 2013	<div><p>Orthoneolepta fulvipennis (Jacoby, 1884), new combination</p> <p>(Figs. 37–44)</p> <p>Neolepta fulvipennis Jacoby, 1884: 222–223</p> <p>Type material. — Lectotype, “ Neolepta fulvipennis Jac. / Dr. B. Hagen. Tandjong Morawa Serdang (N. O. Sumatra) / Baly coll.” (BMNH; Fig. 44). Type locality: Indonesia, Sumatra 0°35'S / 101°18'E. Jacoby gave no number of the specimens he studied, but there are several specimens from the type locality available, and thus we herein designate a lectotype to fix the name on single specimen. – Paralectotypes, 5 ex., same data as lectotype (NNML). – Invalid types: 1 ex., “ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.48333/lat -0.6166667)">Soekaranda</a>, 0°37'S / 104°29'E, Jan.1894, Dohrn, 71490”, and 1 ex., “ Dohrn, Sumatra, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.48333/lat -0.6166667)">Lianggas</a>, 0°37'S / 94°29'E, 71491, Arcastes sanguinea ” in MNHU are both labelled as co-type, but are not from the type series.</p> <p>Further material examined. — Indonesia. 1 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.61667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.61667/lat 3.5)">Medan</a>, Sumatra, 3°30'N / 98°37'E, J. J. D. V. Museum Leiden ex. Collection J. J. de Vos tot Nederveen Cappel (NNML); 1 ex., N. E. Sumatra, Deli, Kuala Simpang, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.666664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.5666666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.666664/lat 3.5666666)">Semadan Estate</a>, 3°34’N / 98°40’E, Nov.1954, A. Sollaart, lowland forest (NNML); 1 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.48333/lat -0.6166667)">Soekaranda</a>, 0°37'S / 104°29'E, J. V. Hasselt (NNML); 6 ex., Sumatra, Forides, Baly coll. (BMNH); 3 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.48333/lat -0.6166667)">Soekaranda</a>, 0°37'S / 104°29'E, Jan.1894, Dohrn, 380., Arcastes sanguinea Jac. (MNHU). – Malaysia. 2 ex., Borneo, Sarawak, 1865–1866, coll. G. Doria (MCGD); 6 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.35&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.35/lat 1.55)">Mt. Matang</a>, W. Sarawak, 1.55°N / 110.35°E, Dec.1913, Jan.1913, Mar.1914, G. Bryant coll. 1919–147 (BMNH); 2 ex., Quop, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.4/lat 1.55)">West</a> Sarawak, 1°33'N / 101°24'E, Mar.1914, G. Bryant coll. 1919–147 (BMNH); 2 ex., Borneo, Mahakam (BMNH); 3 ex., Sarawak, 2°30'N / 113°15'E, C. J. Brooks, B. M. 1928–193 (BMNH); 3 ex., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.7&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.1333334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.7/lat 3.1333334)">Fed. Malay States</a>: 3°08'N / 101°42'E, 1909, C. J. Brooks, B. M. 1931–570 (BMNH); 1 ex., Sarawak, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.5333333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.25/lat 1.5333333)">Matang</a>, 4 1/ 2 miles, 1°32'N / 110°15'E, 6 Jun.1909, J. E. A. Lewis 1910–116 (BMNH); 8 ex., Borneo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=2.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.25/lat 2.5)">Banja</a>, 2°30'N / 113°15'E, German mission, Fry coll. 1909.100 (BMNH); 1 ex., Long Navang, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=2.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.25/lat 2.5)">Borneo</a>, 2°30'N / 113°15'E, Mjoberg (NHRS); 1 ex., Taman Negara NP <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.333336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.3166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.333336/lat 4.3166666)">Kuala Tahan</a>, primaval forests, 4°19'N / 102°20'E, 5–9 Mar.2007, V. Hula, Puchart, L. Ruzicka, F. (CJB).</p> <p>Total length. — 4.75–5.60 mm (mean: 5.20 mm; n = 10)</p> <p>Head. — Brown to reddish-brown. Impunctate. First basal antennomeres contrasting reddish-brown, second to outer antennomere usually black (Fig. 38). Ratio length of second to third antennomere 0.60–0.75 (mean: 0.73); widened, insignificantly enlarged, ratio length of third to fourth antennomere 0.38–0.50 (mean: 0.45; Fig. 39).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum brown to reddish-brown. Pronotal width 1.50–1.70 mm (mean: 1.57 mm), ratio length to width 0.59–0.63 (mean: 0.61). Scutellum brown to reddish-brown. Elytral entirely brown to reddish-brown (Fig. 38), coarsely punctuated, punctuation partly arranged in longitudinal rows. Elytral length 3.90–4.60 mm (mean: 4.27 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 2.70–3.30 mm (mean: 2.95 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.67–0.71 (mean: 0.69). Legs blackish, except coxa and trochanter contrasting brown to reddish-brown. In particular tibia with dense and fine setae.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Brown to red.</p> <p>Male genitalia. — Median lobe broad, incised apically. Tectum long, broad and became pointed at apex. Median spiculae consist of laterally arranged slender structures. At the bottom of median lobe, several basal endophallus</p> <p>structure of plate like structured present, and sacculus can visibly seen (Fig. 40).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Spermatheca with small, slender and elongated nodulus. Middle part long and slightly curved, cornu long and curved (Fig. 41). Two pairs of bursa sclerites;</p> <p>one spiny and sclerotized and one other pair of hook-shaped, bigger in size (Fig. 42).</p> <p>Distribution. — Distributed throughout Borneo, Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia (Fig. 43).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — Orthoneolepta fulvipennis resembles Rubrarcastes sanguinea (Jacoby, 1892) from colouration and antennomeres (both possess widened medium antennomeres), but O. fulvipennis posses second and third antennomere almost the same length (ratio length of second to third antennomere 0.60–1.00) differed to R. sanguinea which third antennomere longer than second antennomere (0.43–0.57). Median lobe and spermatheca are different between these two species. From O. banggiensis, O. fulvipennis can be differentiated by the dorsal colouration. Elytral entirely brown to reddish-brown in O. fulvipennis (Fig. 38) while often the sutural and lateral margin narrowly black on yellow to dark brown elytra of O. banggiensis (Fig. 45).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A0361BFFDC3085FDD5FAA24A70	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
A62987A0361EFFDD306CFE35FC3A4A51.text	A62987A0361EFFDD306CFE35FC3A4A51.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid 1997) Hazmi & Wagner 2013	<div><p>Orthoneolepta banggiensis (Mohamedsaid, 1997), new combination</p> <p>(Figs. 45–50)</p> <p>Neolepta banggiensis Mohamedsaid, 1997: 198</p> <p>Type material. — Holotype, “ Holotype Neolepta banggiensis n. sp. des Mohamedsaid 1997 / Sabah: Pulau Banggi, 8–12 May 1996, Salleh, Zaidi, Ismail &amp; Sham” (UKM). – 5 Paratypes, same data as holotype (UKM; Fig. 50). Type locality: Malaysia, Sabah, 7°16'N / 117°09'E.</p> <p>Further material examined. — Malaysia. 2 ex., Sabah, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.133333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.4/lat 5.133333)">Lembah Danum</a>, 5°08'N / 117°24'E, 3–5 Dec.1991, 17–20. Nov.1994, Ismail, Sham &amp; Ruslan (UKM); 3 ex., Sabah, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.01667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.016667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.01667/lat 6.016667)">Pulau Gaya</a>, 6°01'N / 116°01'E, 26–30 Nov.1991, Zaidi &amp; S. Abin (UKM); 28 ex., N. Borneo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.71667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.8166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.71667/lat 6.8166666)">Kudat</a>, 6°49'N / 116°43'E, 2–27 Aug.1927, 1–18 Sep.1927, Ex. F. M. S. Museum, B. M. 1955–354 (BMNH); 1 ex., Sabah, 5 m, S. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.5&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.5/lat 5.55)">Mt. Trus Madi</a>, 1800 ft, 5°33’N / 116°30’E, 18–28 Aug.1977, M. E. Bacchus, B. M. 1978–48 (BMNH); 6 ex., Borneo (BMNH); 3 ex., Sarawak, 2°33'N / 113°E, C. J. Brooks, B. M. 1928–193 (BMNH); 1 ex., Lundu, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.8&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6666667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.8/lat 1.6666667)">West</a> Sarawak, 1°40'N / 109°48'E, Jan.1914, G. E. Bryant (BMNH); 3 ex., Borneo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=118.05&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.8333335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 118.05/lat 5.8333335)">Sandakan</a>, 5°50'N / 118°03'E, Baker (NHRS).</p> <p>Total length. — 4.50–5.75 mm (mean: 5.03 mm; n = 10)</p> <p>Head. — Brown to reddish-brown. Impunctate. Antennae entirely black and only the first basal antennomeres usually contrasting brown (Fig. 45). Ratio of length of second to third antennomere 0.75–1.00 (mean: 0.86); ratio of length of third to fourth antennomere 0.30–0.50 (mean: 0.39; Fig. 46).</p> <p>Thorax. — Pronotum brown to reddish-brown. Pronotal width 1.30–1.80 mm (mean: 1.55), ratio length to width 0.61–0.65 (mean: 0.63). Scutellum black. Elytra entirely yellow to dark brown, sutural and lateral margin narrowly black (Fig. 45). Elytral length 3.50–4.80 mm (mean: 4.05 mm), maximal width of both elytra together 2.50–3.40 mm (mean: 2.88 mm), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.68–0.72 (mean: 0.70). Legs black throughout.</p> <p>Abdomen. — Pale yellow to brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. — Median lobe less broad than in O. fulvipennis and narrowed towards the apex. Apically incised. Tectum long and broadened at base and pointed at apex. Endophallus in O. fulvipennis consists of laterally arranged slender median spiculae. The basal endophallus structures are present (Fig. 47).</p> <p>Female genitalia. — Nodulus of spermatheca small, slender and elongated, middle part and cornu long and curved (Fig. 48). Two pairs of bursa sclerites; one spiny and sclerotized and one other pair of hook-shaped, bigger in size (Fig. 49).</p> <p>Distribution. — Only known from northern Borneo (Fig. 43).</p> <p>Diagnosis. — Orthoneolepta banggiensis can be differentiated from dorsal colouration with O. fulvipennis. The elytra of O. banggiensis are often with sutural and lateral margin narrowly black, and in O. banggiensis, the scutellum is black while brown to reddish-brown in O. fulvipennis (Figs. 38, 45). The median lobe is quite similar (Figs. 40, 47) and bursa sclerites of O. banggiensis are bit smaller than that of O. fulvipennis (Figs. 42, 49). The punctuation of O. fulvipennis is coarser.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A62987A0361EFFDD306CFE35FC3A4A51	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hazmi, Izfa Riza;Wagner, Thomas	Hazmi, Izfa Riza, Wagner, Thomas (2013): Revision Of Neolepta Jacoby, 1884 And Related Galerucines From The Oriental Region, Including Descriptions Of Two New Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1): 73-95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4508559
