taxonID	type	description	language	source
A94A3A5DFFC2FFABB3D6FDFF8572FF19.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 3.15 mm. Body color (Fig. 1 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Scape and pedicel dark brown, but with a slender light brown stripe at the apex. Annellus light brown. Labrum and mandible red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow-brown. Legs yellow-brown except hind tibia and hind tarsus brown. Fore wing (Fig. 1 G): tegula yellow, but with a central, rounded, light brown spot; stigma dark brown. Membrane of fore and hind wings light brown; microtrichiae of fore wings brown, hind wings hyaline. Head (Figs. 1 A – D). — Subquadrate (Fig. 1 B). Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.20: 0.07; 020: 0.07; 0.18: 0.07 mm), last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.09: 0.06; 0.09: 0.06; 0.09: 0.06; 0.10: 0.06; 0.11: 0.06 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.14: 0.09 mm); scape shorter than first flagellomere (0.15: 0.20 mm) and wider than first flagellomere and pedicel (0.09: 0.07: 0.07 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.06: 0.15 mm) (Fig. 1 A). Torulus located above midline of the eye (Fig. 1 B). Frons short with a deep longitudinal median groove enclosed by two lateral carinae, each of which runs to ventral margin of lateral ocelli, but without touching each other; groove next to median ocellus with an N-shaped carina, ventrally narrower than anteriorly, running from midline of low face to ventral margin of lateral ocelli. Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by a carina, with large areolae, scrobes reaching the dorsal part of median ocellus (Fig. 1 C). Lower face larger than frons, flat or nearly so, without protuberance (Fig. 1 B), with dense, small sculptures although dorsally with semicircular interspaces. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, rounded, with sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex (Fig. 1 B), with small, dense punctation; interspaces wide, smooth; apical part slightly reflexed, narrow, smooth, shiny without a defined edge although basally with a strong carina. Labrum with sparse, small punctates; interspaces wide, smooth. Mandible long, slender with transverse strigae; mandible set with two teeth, superior teeth longer than inferior; with sharp apex. Maxillary palps longer than labial (Fig. 1 B). Ocelli oval, lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocelli (0.08: 0.05 mm) (Fig. 1 C); area between lateral ocelli surrounded by a high edge. Stemmaticum elevated relative to vertex with a high longitudinal lamella between median ocellus but hiding the lateral ocelli, lamella smooth, shiny with rounded apex, wide base with sparse heterogeneous areolaes; elevation of stemmaticum convex. Eyes without preorbital carina (Fig. 1 B). Vertex with large, irregularly rugose areolae (Fig. 1 C), vertex without longitudinal median carina. Occiput concave, smooth, shiny. Occipital carina present and complete (Fig. 1 C). Temple and gena with heterogeneous areolae. Mesosoma (Figs. 1 A – D, F). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum concave (Fig. 1 D); anteriorly with a smooth area throughout and with a row of large areolae; curvature of pronotum with elongate areolae; posteriorly with a mix of small areolae and small punctures close to pronotal lobe. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinated; apex rounded (Fig. 1 D). Mesoscutum uneven, median lobe higher than lateral lobes (Fig. 1 C); lateral mesonotal lobes with small, sparse punctures; interspaces wide, shiny; anteriorly sloped and posteriorly convex, edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with homogeneous foveae throughout (Fig. 1 C); median mesonotal lobe with two carinae: a continuous longitudinal median carina which is less than half as long as median mesonotal lobe, and a continuous anterior-transverse carina that runs from one end to the other with an elevation in the middle (Figs. 1 C – D); antero-lateral parts of median lobe with some transverse carinae; area of convergence of notauli with large areolae forming an inverted triangle. Notauli strongly impressed with large, elongate foveae throughout and without additional row of foveae; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation (Fig. 1 C). Scutellum slightly convex with heterogeneous areolae; scutellum at same height as mesoscutum (Fig. 1 D); middle part with a longitudinal carina, posteriorly sloped, but on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four uneven and deep foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two square foveae that fill most of the smooth area. Middle part of metanotum below posterior scutellar depression without projection. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed totally by MLC (Fig. 1 F) and posteriorly MLC with a conspicuous projection (Fig. 1 D); ATC making an invagination and later reaching the same length as MLC; AMA absent (Fig. 1 F); posterior wall of propodeum flat (Fig. 1 F) with small areolae and wide interspaces. Metapleuron with areolae heterogeneous in shape and size (Fig. 1 D). Mesopleuron with epicnemial carina (Fig. 1 D), but without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; central area shiny with sparse, small punctures; dorsally with transverse furrow below the tegula, with large areolae forming a second row of sculptures; ventrally with deep, elongate, diagonal dent with large areolae; anteriorly with an elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum flat with only two posterior thirds with a central row of foveae surrounded by carinae; lateral parts delimited by two carinae at each side, straight inner lateral carina close to central row, outer carina oblique; both carinae intercepted in the posterior third; mesosternum near fore coxa forming a high transverse lamella with two elevations of same height, located below each fore coxa; mesosternum near mid coxa with areolae of different sizes, with smooth semicircular area above mid coxa which is intercepted by the junction of both lateral carinae. Wings (Figs. 1 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 1 G): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.45 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.08: 0.97 mm); stigma short, relatively rounded. Fore wing: length 2.27 mm, width 0.87 mm; hind wing: length 1.57 mm, width 0.57 mm. Metasoma (Fig. 1 A – E). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 1 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with two tubercles and above them in the middle with one protuberance; apex convex, smooth and shiny; tubercles asymmetric (Length 0.18: 0.14 mm) with sharp apex (Fig. 1 E); tubercles separated by more than twice the width of the base of the tubercle (0.18: 0.07 mm). Ovipositor (Fig. 1 A) length 1.7 mm. Carapace length 1.55 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFC2FFABB3D6FDFF8572FF19.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFC2FFABB3D6FDFF8572FF19.taxon	discussion	Comments. — Dorsal edge of posterior wall of metanotum with a semicircular shape.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFC2FFABB3D6FDFF8572FF19.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Bolívar, SFF [Santuario de Fauna y Flora] Los Colorados, Villa Roca, 9 º 54´N 75 º 7´W, 180 m, Malaise, 23. v. - 7. vi. 2001, E. Deulufeut leg., M. 1723, IAvH-E 64532. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFC2FFABB3D6FDFF8572FF19.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From alius (Latin, adjective) = another, other, different and longitudo (Latin, noun, femenine) = length. The name refers to the different length of the two tubercles in the apex carapace.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCCFFA8B3D6FE9B8271F9F6.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 2.15 mm. Body color (Fig. 2 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres, labial and maxillary palps dark brown. Scape, pedicel, anellus, mandible light brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Fore and mid legs yellow-brown except coxa and femur brown. Hind legs dark brown except trochanter and trochantellus yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 2 E): basally C + Sc + R, M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins lighter than apically; tegula black but posteriorly dark brown; stigma brown. Membrane of both fore- and hind wings hyaline; microtrichiae of hind wings hyaline and fore wings brown. Head (Fig. 2 A). — Subrectangular. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.11: 0.05; 0.12: 0.05; 0.10: 0.05 mm); last five, except the last one, as long as wide (0.06: 0.05; 0.06: 0.05; 0.06: 0.05; 0.06: 0.05; 0.06: 0.05 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.12: 0.06 mm); scape longer than first flagellomere (0.15: 0.11 mm) and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.06: 0.05: 0.05 mm); pedicel more than half as long as scape (0.07: 0.12 mm). Torulus (Fig. 2 A) located at midline of the eye. Frons short, two anterior thirds with irregular, quasi-circular area enclosed by carinae and with areolae inside area covering the width between scrobes; carinae touch median ocellus; with weak longitudinal median carina running from upper half of depression beyond ventral edge of torulus; frons with small, dense, irregular punctates. Scrobes deep, narrow, smooth, shiny, not surrounded by a carina and reaching the vertex. Lower face strongly convex without protuberance, with small, dense punctures heterogeneous in shape and size. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, round, with small punctures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex not on same plane as lower face, with small, scarce punctures, interspaces shiny, wide; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth, shiny with slightly defined edge, but without carina; medioapical margin weakly concave. Labrum with small, sparse punctures. Mandible long, slender, with transverse strigae; mandible set with two long, sharp teeth, superior teeth longer than inferior, teeth smooth, shiny. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli oval, not surrounded by carina; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by the width of lateral ocellus (0.06: 0.05 mm). Stemmaticum on same plane as vertex, not elevated into a projection (Fig. 2 A), with highest point slightly convex, but with shallow, longitudinal median depression. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex convex with scarce punctures heterogeneous in size, but near occipital carina with a smooth, shiny area; vertex with a faint longitudinal median carina. Occiput concave, smooth, shiny. Occipital carina complete. Temple and gena with small, sparse punctures homogeneous in size and shape. Mesosoma (Figs. 2 A – D). — Projection of propleuron sharp. Pronotum anteriorly with a longitudinal groove throughout the edge, that bears heterogeneous-sized punctures; curvature of pronotum with elongate areolae; middle part with a shiny area; dorsally and posteriorly with small punctures heterogeneous in shape; ventrally wide. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula, point of inflection carinated (Fig. 2 C) with sculptures only in that region; apex truncate. Mesoscutum in dorsal view uneven; lateral mesonotal lobe with small, sparse punctures, anteriorly sloped and posteriorly convex, lateral edges with deep foveae heterogeneous in shape and size. Median mesonotal lobe with one discontinuous longitudinal median carina that is more than half as long as mesonotal lobe, anteriorly with folds in the middle part and small, sparse punctures; area of convergence of notauli with small areolae forming a diamond-like shape. Notauli complete, strongly impressed with large, subequal foveae along entire length, notauli next to edge of transscutal articulation, without additional row of foveae along the entire length. Scutellum convex, medially higher than mesoscutum (Fig. 2 C) with rounded apex; anteriorly, below scutellar sulcus, with small, scarce punctures, middle part and posteriorly with large areolae of different sizes and close to each other; posteriorly on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate, large foveae that fill most of the smooth area; middle part of metanotum without a projection below posterior scutellar depression (Fig. 2 C). Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed completely by MLC, this carina with the same height throughout the edge (Fig. 2 C); wavy ATC rises after an invagination, but does not reach the same length as MLC; AMA absent; area between ATC and PTC with areolae heterogeneous in shape and size; posterior wall of propodeum flat with small areolae of heterogeneous size. Metapleuron with large, irregular areolae. Mesopleuron (Fig. 2 C) without epicnemial carina and sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with scarce, small punctures; dorsally with a deep, transverse groove below the tegula and with a set of foveae of heterogeneous size embedded in a circular shape; ventrally with a wide, deep dent with foveae of different sizes and delimited by the lateral carina of mesosternum; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum convex with small, sparse punctures and with a complete, carinated central row of foveae subequal in size and shape (Fig. 2 D); lateral parts with carinae with two straight anterior thirds, but last anterior third forks and forms a semicircular area above the mid coxa (Fig. 2 D); mesosternum near fore coxa with uneven lamella throughout the edge, but with two elevations below each fore coxa. Wings (Fig. 2 E). — Fore wing (Fig. 2 E): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.30 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (0.70: 0.72 mm); stigma rounded. Fore wing: length 1.75 mm, width 0.708 mm; hind wing: length 1.43 mm, width 0.37 mm. Metasoma (Fig. 2 A). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 2 A); anterior part with strong substrigulae (Fig. 2 B) that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with one short, blunt tubercle. In lateral view, region above tubercle convex; apical part of carapace smooth, shiny, pubescence scarce. Ovipositor (Fig. 2 A) length 0.87 mm. Carapace length 0.99 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCCFFA8B3D6FE9B8271F9F6.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCCFFA8B3D6FE9B8271F9F6.taxon	discussion	Comments. — The scrobes are deep, thus stemmaticum appears more elevated, but it is actually on same plane as vertex.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCCFFA8B3D6FE9B8271F9F6.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Magdalena, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tayrona, Cerro San Lucas, 11 º 19´N 73 º 59´W, 550 m, Malaise 2, 11 – 16. i. 2003, C. Sarmiento leg., M. 3426, IAvH-E 64527. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCCFFA8B3D6FE9B8271F9F6.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — In honor of my mother, Maria Amanda Penna.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCFFFAEB3D6F93785BEFB23.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 4.9 mm. Body color (Fig. 3 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Scape apically with a light brown ring, but basally dark brown. Pedicel, anellus, and labrum light brown. Mandible red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps light yellow. Fore and mid legs yellow-brown; hind legs brown except trochanter and trochantellus yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 3 G): tegula black, but posteriorly dark brown; stigma dark brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown with brown microtrichiae. Head (Fig. 3 A – B). — Subquadrate. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres dark brown; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.27: 0.10; 0.28: 0.10; 0.26: 0.10 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.15: 0.10; 0.17: 0.10; 0.17: 0.10; 0.20: 0.10; 0.20: 0.10 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.25: 0.15 mm); scape shorter than first flagellomere (0.22: 0.27 mm), but wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.12: 0.08: 0.10); pedicel more than half as long as scape (0.12: 0.22 mm). Torulus located above midline of the eye. Frons short with two longitudinal carinae wider basally, but narrower when touching the median ocellus; frons with additional third carina located medially between them, and a deep central groove, also with two deep and elongated areolae below medium ocellus. Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by a carina; medially smooth, shiny, but laterally with punctures; scrobes reach the dorsal part of lateral ocelli. Lower face strongly convex, without protuberance and with small, dense punctures, but laterally with a shallow longitudinal groove at each side; interspaces narrow shiny and smooth. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, trapezoid-shaped, with small punctures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a depression. Clypeus convex, with small and dense punctures; interspaces shiny and smooth; apical part reflexed narrow, smooth, shiny, without edge, but basally with a curved fold. Labrum with large punctates and wavy interspaces. Mandible long, stout with transverse strigae; mandible set with two teeth; inferior teeth slightly longer than superior; teeth smooth, shiny, long, slender with sharp apices. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli oval, distant from each other (Fig. 3 B), separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.007: 0.01 mm); lateral ocelli with a U-shaped carina only between inner margins. Stemmaticum with large, deep depressions surrounded by a high U-shaped carina between both lateral ocelli, the carina runs next to the ventral part of median ocellus, but does not touch it; stemmaticum not on same plane as vertex, elevated into a weak projection, highest point concave. Eyes without preorbital carina (Fig. 3 B). Vertex with large and irregular areolae and wavy interspaces, with a high longitudinal median carina that surges from U-shaped carina from stemmaticum. Occiput flat, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina complete. Temple dorsally with small and sparse punctures. Mesosoma (Figs. 3 A, C – E). — Projection of propleuron sharp. Pronotum dorsally with deep, diagonally arranged areolae that superficially look like grooves; anteriorly with a longitudinal groove with deep areolae throughout the edge; central area with a smooth and shiny stripe; curvature of pronotom with deep and irregular areolae; posteriorly with punctures of different sizes; ventrally with large, deep areolae. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula (Fig. 3 D), rounded apex. Mesoscutum uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes (Fig. 3 C) with small and sparse punctures, but anteriorly with irregular areolae; anteriorly sloped and posteriorly convex, edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with deep and irregular foveae; median mesonotal lobe with one apical, transverse, continuous and complete carina with highest point in the middle (Figs. 3 C – D); median mesonotal lobe with small, sparse and irregular punctures; area of convergence of notauli, with large, irregular areolae that form an inverted triangle. Notauli strongly impressed with large and elongate foveae throughout, notauli near edge of transscutal articulation and with additional row of foveae along the entire length. Scutellum convex, triangular, on same plane as mesoscutum; covered by large, deep and irregular areolae; posteriorly on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two irregular foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a weak projection. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed by high MLC projected and conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 3 D); ATC high with truncate middle part that later rises, but does not align at the same length of MLC; AMA absent (Fig. 3 C); posterior wall flat. Metapleuron with large, regular, deep areolae. Mesopleuron with epicnemial carina (Fig. 3 D), but without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with very sparse and small punctures; dorsally with large, irregular and deep depressions arranged in two rows; ventrally with a dent that bears irregular and large foveae; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum flat (Fig. 3 E), small and sparse punctures with a complete central row of heterogeneous foveae surrounded by carina, each lateral part with two longitudinal carinae, space between carinae anteriorly wider than posteriorly; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse carina with two elevations both of same height below each fore coxa; mesosternum near mid coxa with a semicircular area intercepted by lateral carinae of mesosternum. Wings (Figs. 3 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 3 G): veins M + CU and 2 RS markedly curved (sinuate), vein 3 RSb tubular, very distant from stigma (0.68 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.53: 1.38 mm); stigma short. Fore wing: length 3.90 mm, width 1.17 mm; hind wing: length 2.85 mm, width 0.75 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 3 A, G). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 3 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace. Apex of carapace with several tubercles of different sizes (Fig. 3 F) with a large tubercle on one side; in lateral view region above tubercles convex and with a small, smooth, shiny area. Ovipositor (Fig. 3 A) length 1.7 mm. Carapace length 2.25 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCFFFAEB3D6F93785BEFB23.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCFFFAEB3D6F93785BEFB23.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Amazonas, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Amacayacu, San Martín, 3 º 46´S 70 º 18´W, 150 m, Malaise, 24. iv. 5. v. 2000, A. Parente leg., M. 88, IAvH-E 64535. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCFFFAEB3D6F93785BEFB23.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From vertex (Latin, noun, masculine) = the summit of anything and c arina (Latin, noun, femenine) = the keel of a ship. The name refers to the structure, a carina, present on the vertex.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFC9FFACB3D6FA8585BEFB23.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 4.75 mm. Body color (Fig. 4 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Basal part of scape dark brown, but tip light brown. Pedicel and anellus light brown. Labrum dark brown. Base of mandible black-brown, but middle light brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow. Fore and mid legs slightly yellow-brown; hind legs dark brown except trochanter, trochantellus and end basal of femur and end apical of tibia yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 4 H): basal parts of M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins lighter than apical part; tegula black, but posteriorly dark brown; stigma dark brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown and with brown microtrichiae. Body slender and with long pubescence. Head (Figs. 4 A – C). — Subtriangular. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first flagellomeres longer than wide (0.30: 0.10; 0.30: 0.10; 0.26: 0.10 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.14: 0.08; 0.14: 0.08; 0.16: 0.08; 0.17: 0.08; 0.18: 0.08 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.23: 0.14 mm); scape shorter than first flagellomere (0.18: 0.30 mm), but wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.13: 0.08; 0.10 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.08: 0.18 mm) (Fig. 4 C). Torulus located above midline of the eye (Fig. 4 C). Frons with a longitudinal median groove which runs from torulus to midline of the eye; frons short with a deep, wide depression below median ocellus; depression with large, carinated areolae. Lower face strongly convex with small, homogeneously distributed and dense punctures; interspaces narrow, shiny and smooth; lower face with a medial groove at dorsal half. Scrobes shallow, wide, short, not surrounded by a carina (Fig. 4 B); a small central, smooth, shiny area, but remainder with small punctures; scrobes reach the ventral part of lateral ocelli. Fronto-clypeal suture rounded, strongly impressed, with sculptures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a depression. Clypeus flat, with heterogeneous, small, dense, small punctures, interspaces with some parts smooth, some wavy; apical part sloped instead of reflexed, smooth, shiny, wide and without a defined edge, with a short carina only basally. Labrum with small punctures, wavy interspaces. Mandible long and slender, basally with transverse strigae; mandible set with two long, sharp teeth; inferior teeth as long as superior. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli elongated, distant from each other (Fig. 4 B), separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.10: 0.07 mm); lateral ocelli without carina. Stemmaticum with a deep depression among median and lateral ocelli that covers all the area; stemmaticum slightly more elevated than vertex, forming a weak mound (Fig. 4 B); highest point concave. Eyes without preorbital carina (Fig. 4 C). Vertex with large, dense and homogeneous punctures; interspaces shiny, but near stemmaticum with some wavy strigae; vertex without longitudinal median carina and near occiput with a smooth and shiny area. Occiput flat, smooth, shiny, but with some pubescence. Occipital carina complete. Temple and gena with small and sparse punctures, interspaces with some wavy areas. Mesosoma (Figs. 4 A, D – F). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum anteriorly with a dorsoventral groove with large, deep punctures; curvature of pronotum and remainder with large punctures; central area smooth. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula (Fig. 4 A); point of inflexion carinated; apex truncate. Mesoscutum uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes flat, but anteriorly slightly sloped (Fig. 4 D) with small, sparse punctures; edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with foveae of similar size throughout; anteriorly median mesonotal lobe with small and dense punctures and with two carinae: one continuous longitudinal median carina, and another continuous anterior transverse carina which runs from one end to another; longitudinal carina weak and crossing the mesonotal lobe; area of convergence of notauli with areolae of different sizes, but without defined shape. Notauli strongly impressed with large, elongate foveae, anteriorly with some wavy patterns; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation and with additional row of foveae along the entire length. Scutellum with large, carinated areolae of different sizes closer to each other; apex rounded, in lateral view weakly convex, on same plane as mesoscutum; posteriorly not sloped, on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two irregular foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a short, but conspicuous projection in lateral view. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short (Fig. 4 E), symmetrical; crossed by high MLC; ATC making a strong invagination and later reaching the same length as MLC; AMA absent (Fig. 4 E); posterior wall of propodeum flat with large punctures of different sizes. Metapleuron with large areolae of different sizes; projection of metapleuron long and rounded. Mesopleuron with epicnemial carina, but lacks sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with some sparse, small punctures; dorsally, below tegula, with a transverse, deep depression plus a second row of large depressions of different sizes and depths, close to each other; ventrally with a diagonal suite of foveae wider than long, but also with some smooth areas; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate throughout. Mesosternum flat (Fig. 4 F), irregular surface; small and dense punctures; with a complete central row of foveae not surrounded by carinae; laterally delimited by strong carina and with additional diagonal carina that intersect only at posterior third of mesosternum; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse lamella with two sharp edges below each fore coxa, mesosternum near mid coxa with a high transverse lamella forming two semicircular areas above each coxa. Wings (Figs. 4 A, H). — Fore wing (Fig. 4 H): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.58 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.55: 1.48 mm); stigma short and rounded. Fore wing: length 3.15 mm, width 1.28 mm; hind wing: length 2.40 mm, width 0.80 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 4 A, G). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 4 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with several small tubercles of different size with blunt apex (Fig. 4 G), tubercles very close to each other, region above tubercles convex. Apically carapace with small, smooth and shiny area. Ovipositor (Fig. 4 A) length 1.38 mm. Carapace length 2.2 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFC9FFACB3D6FA8585BEFB23.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFC9FFACB3D6FA8585BEFB23.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Vaupés, Estación Biológica Mosiro-Itajura (Caparú), Antigua Cabaña, 1 º 4´S 69 º 3´W, 60 m, Malaise, 25. ii – 4. iii. 2003, J. Pinzón leg., M. 3618, IAvH-E 64533. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFC9FFACB3D6FA8585BEFB23.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From cavus (Latin, noun, masculine) = hollow, hole, cavity and scutum (Latin, noun, neuter) = a shield. The name refers to a deep and carinate depression in the posterior part of the scutellum.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCBFFB2B3D6FA858534FCFC.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 4.1 mm. Body color (Fig. 5 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres, scape, pedicel and labrum dark brown. Annellus light brown. Mandible red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow-brown. All legs yellow-orange except two apical thirds of hind tibia and hind tarsus dark brown. Fore wing (Fig. 5 G): M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins lighter basally than apically; tegula black with brown central spot; stigma dark brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown; microtrichiae of hind wings hyaline, but fore wings brown. Head (Figs. 5 A, D). — Subquadrate. Antenna (Fig. 5 A) with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.20: 0.07; 0.25: 0.07; 0.21: 0.07 mm); last five, except the last one, as long as wide (0.09: 0.10; 0.09: 0.10; 0.10: 0.10; 0.10: 0.10; 0.11: 0.10 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.20: 0.10 mm); scape longer than first flagellomere (0.28: 0.20 mm), and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.12: 0.08: 0.07 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.12: 0.28 mm). Torulus (Fig. 5 A) located at midline of the eye. Frons with three carinae: two lateral, one longitudinal median carina; lateral carinae ventrally narrower than anteriorly, there tilted and running toward both sides of the median ocellus forming obcordate (heart) shape; inside this shape a longitudinal median carina reaching ventral margin of median ocellus, longitudinal median carina intercepted with several, short transverse carinae. Scrobes deep, narrow, smooth, shiny, not surrounded by carina and reaching the vertex (Fig. 5 D). Lower face strongly convex with small, dense punctates. Fronto-clypeal suture not conspicuous although some fold present there. Anterior tentorial pits not evident externally. Clypeus flat, on same plane as lower face, punctates small, irregular; interspaces shiny although apically some areas with short longitudinal folds; apical part reflexed, narrow, shiny, with carinated edge, longitudinal strigae throughout the surface. Labrum scabrous. Mandible short, slender, base with transverse strigae; mandible set with two teeth, superior teeth much longer than inferior; teeth long, slender with sharp apexes. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli oval, not surrounded by carina, lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by the width of lateral ocellus (0.07: 0.08 mm). Stemmaticum flat, slightly more elevated than vertex-deep scrobes (Fig. 5 D); elevation flat; stemmaticum mostly smooth, but with scarce, small punctures. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex with sparse, small punctures (Fig. 5 D), without longitudinal median carina. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina absent throughout. Temple and gena with small, sparse punctures. Mesosoma (Figs. 5 A – B, E – F). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum anteriorly with small punctures; dorsally with a large area with small punctures and some small depressions; posteriorly scrobiculate; curvature of pronotum with large punctures, the rest of pronotum smooth. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula; point of inflexion carinated; apex truncate. Mesoscutum uneven (Fig. 5 B), with small, sparse punctures; posteriorly both lateral and medial mesonotal lobes on same plane; anteriorly lateral mesonotal lobes sloped, but posteriorly convex, edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with deep foveae, but not throughout; anteriorly median mesonotal lobe with discontinuous antero-transverse carina that runs from one end to the other with three elevations: one medial and two lateral ones; area of convergence of notauli with a single median and elongate fovea. Notauli strongly impressed with large, elongate foveae throughout, without additional row of foveae throughout; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation (Fig. 5 B). Scutellum flat, triangular, on same plane as mesoscutum; anteriorly smooth and shiny; posteriorly with two longitudinal and lateral depressions filled with lacunose sculpture, interspaces wide and smooth; posteriorly sloped, on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep subequal foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two small areolae that do not completely fill the smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a strong projection conspicuous in lateral view. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, asymmetrical (Fig. 5 B); MLC high and strong, but without anterior projection (spine); ATC high with strong invagination and later reaching the same length as MLC; AMA irregularshaped (Fig. 5 B); LLC wavy; posterior wall of propodeum flat, with areolae of different sizes. Metapleuron with large, irregular areolae. Mesopleuron with epicnemial carina (Fig. 5 E), without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex with shiny, smooth central area; dorsally with one deep, transverse depression below tegula and another depression forming a semicircular area; ventrally a dent with a row of large, deep punctures forming a wavy, L-shaped carina; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate although with some large foveae (Fig. 5 E). Mesosternum convex with a complete central row of foveae not surrounded by carinae (Fig. 5 F); lateral parts with small and sparse punctures, not delimited by carinae, although with a conspicuous edge; mesosternum near fore coxa forming sharp edge only in the middle part, mesosternum near mid coxa with elongated, large areolae. Wings (Figs. 5 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 5 G): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.63 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.38: 1.27 mm); stigma short and relatively rounded. Fore wing: length 3.25 mm, width 1.15 mm; hind wing: length 2.50 mm, width 0.70 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 5 A, C). — Carapace in lateral view elongate, more fusiform (Fig. 5 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between carina with some punctates, but mostly smooth (Fig. 5 C). Apex of carapace with a medial protuberance with rounded apex (Fig. 5 A); region above protuberance sloped. Apically carapace smooth and shiny. Ovipositor (Fig. 5 A) length 1.85 mm. Carapace length 2.4 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCBFFB2B3D6FA858534FCFC.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCBFFB2B3D6FA858534FCFC.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Meta, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tinigua, Vda. [Vereda] Bajo Raudal, 2 º 16´N 73 º 48´W, 460 m, Malaise, 19. i – 2. ii. 2002, C. Sánchez leg., M. 2331, IAvH-E 34316. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFCBFFB2B3D6FA858534FCFC.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From Colombia, the country where the specimen was collected.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD5FFB0B3D6FC358037FC6F.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 3.0 mm. Body color (Fig. 6 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Scape, pedicel (Figs. 6 B – C), annellus, labrum and mandible yellow-brown. Labial and maxillary palps light yellow. Fore and mid legs yellow; hind legs brown but throchanter, trochantellus, and apex of tibia yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 6 G): basally C + Sc + R vein darker than apically, tegula dark brown with a central brown spot; stigma light brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown and brown microtrichiae. Head (Figs. 6 A – C). — Subtriangular. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.18: 0.05; 0.17: 0.05; 0.15: 0.05 mm); last five, except the last one, as long as wide (0.07: 0.07; 0.08: 0.07; 0.08: 0.07; 0.08: 0.07; 0.09: 0.07 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.07: 016 mm) (Fig. 6 A); scape smaller than first flagellomere (0.16: 0.18 mm), and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.08: 0.06: 0.05 mm); pedicel half as long as scape (0.08: 0.16 mm). Torulus located at midline of the eye (Fig. 6 B). Frons with a longitudinal median carina, which arises from ventral margin of toruli (Fig. 6 C), crosses the frons and does not reach the ventral margin of median ocellus; longitudinal median carina higher dorsally than ventrally; frons also with a large and shiny depression below median ocellus which is crossed by longitudinal median carina; each side of longitudinal median carina with several transverse carinae alternatingly distributed, two of them closer to deep depression and surround it partially (Fig. 6 C); laterally frons with dense and small punctures of different sizes which decrease in size and more separated when closer to vertex. Scrobes deep, width, not surrounded by a carina, smooth, shiny; scrobes reach the vertex. Lower face strongly convex (Fig. 6 B), with a central, weak protuberance below longitudinal median carina; lower face with small and dense punctures distributed homogeneously; interspaces shiny and smooth. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, round, with small and dense punctures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex at different level than lower face; clypeus with small and sparse punctures, interspaces width smooth and shiny; medioapical margin of clypeus slightly concave, apical part reflexed narrow, smooth with a defined edge but without carina. Labrum with small and dense punctures. Mandible long and slender, with carinate-rugose; mandible set with two smooth, shiny teeth; superior teeth longer than inferior, teeth long and slender, with sharp apex. Maxillary palps much longer than labial. Ocelli round (circular); lateral ocelli without carina, distant from each other, separated by more than diameter of lateral ocellus (0.008: 0.005 mm); stemmaticum slightly higher than vertex (Fig. 6 B), forming a projection like a plateau, highest point with a weak crack; mostly smooth, but some small and sparse punctures; interspaces wide and shiny. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex with sparse and very small punctures, without longitudinal median carina, pubescence long and scarce; area close to occiput sloped. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina present laterally, absent dorsally. Temple and gena with small and sparse punctures distributed homogeneously; interspaces wide, smooth and shiny. Mesosoma (Figs. 6 D – F). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum (Fig. 6 E), antero-dorso ventrally with small, homogeneous and sparse punctures although curvature of pronotum with deep and semicircular foveae; central area smooth and shiny (Fig. 6 A); dorsally with small and dense punctures. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula with a deep depression; point of inflection carinated; apex rounded. Mesoscutum uneven (Fig. 6 D) with small, sparse punctures; wavy interspaces in anterior median mesonotal lobe; lateral mesonotal lobes anteriorly sloped and posteriorly convex and lateral edges with foveae of similar sizes throughout; median mesonotal lobe much higher than lateral lobes with a longitudinal median (Fig. 6 D) wave and discontinuous carina more than half as long as mesonotal lobe; this carina posteriorly ends with one fovea; area of convergence of notauli with large, deep and irregular areolae of different sizes. Notauli complete, strongly impressed with elongate foveae along entire length; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation and without additional row of foveae throughout. Scutellum slightly convex, triangular, on same plane as mesoscutum (Fig. 6 A) and with large, deep and irregular foveae but near scutellar sulcus shiny and with scarce small punctures; posteriorly on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep and heterogeneous foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate and large foveae that fill great part of smooth area; middle part of metanotum below posterior scutellar depression with a conspicuous projection in lateral view (Fig. 6 E). Propodeum anteroposteriorly short (Fig. 6 D), asymmetrical; MLC short without anterior projection (spine); ATC with a strong invagination and later reaching the same length as MLC; AMA irregular-shaped (Fig. 6 D); LLC inclined; posterior wall of propodeum flat and with dense, large areolae with well delimited edge, interspaces narrow. Metapleuron with large, dense, irregular areolae. Mesopleuron lacks epicnemial carina and sternaulus (Fig. 6 E); mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with small, sparse punctures; dorsally with a semicircular dent which forms a prominent edge that bears foveae and a deep transverse groove below the tegula; ventrally with a dent that forms a prominent edge and bears deep, large foveae throughout, edge inclined; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum flat with small and sparse punctures, with a complete central row of foveae of similar size and shape although the first anterior fovea, the largest of all, foveae surrounded by carinae; lateral parts with high carinae that bear small and homogeneous foveae throughout; mesosternum next to fore coxa with a sharp edge of the same height throughout that intercepts the lateral carina; mesosternum next to mid coxa with a carinated, triangle-shaped area above each mid coxa (Fig. 6 F), lateral carina also intercepts it in the vertex of the triangle. Wings (Figs. 6 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 6 G): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.43 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (0.93: 0.93 mm); stigma short and relatively round. Fore wing: length 2.25 mm, width 0.75 mm; hind wing: length 1.85 mm, width 0.50 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 6 A). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 6 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace without tubercles (teeth), great part smooth but with some small punctures. Ovipositor length 1.38 mm. Carapace length 1.4 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD5FFB0B3D6FC358037FC6F.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD5FFB0B3D6FC358037FC6F.taxon	discussion	Comments. — The scrobes are so deep that stemmaticum looks more elevated than vertex, so stemmaticum is at the same height as vertex.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD5FFB0B3D6FC358037FC6F.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Amazonas PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Amacayacu, Matamata m 2, 3 º 41´S 70 º 15`W, 150 m, Malaise, 20 – 26. iii. 2000, A. Parente leg., M. 96, IAvH-E 34311. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD5FFB0B3D6FC358037FC6F.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From color (Latin, noun, masculine) = color, tint, hue and dissimilis (Latin, adjective) = unlike, dissimilar, different. The name refers to the difference in coloration of the scape and pedicel with respect to the flagellomeres.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD7FFB6B3D6FC4E8570FCB4.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 3.45 mm. Body color (Fig. 7 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres light brown. Scape dark brown but with a slender light brown stripe at the top. Apically pedicel light brown and basally dark brown. Annellus light brown. Mandible redbrown but middle part yellow-brown. Labial and maxillary palps light yellow. Fore and mid legs yellow-brown; hind legs black except trochanter, trochantellus and small basal area of tibia yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 7 H): C + Sc + R vein of the same color throughout; basal third of M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins darker than apical part; tegula black, but posteriorly dark brown; stigma light brown. Membrane of fore wings and microtrichiae light brown and hind wings with white membrane and brown microtrichiae. Head (Figs. 7 A – C). — Subquadrate. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.19: 0.07; 0.23: 0.07; 0.20: 0.07 mm), last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.11: 0.08; 0.11: 0.08; 0.12: 0.08; 0.13: 0.08; 0.14: 0.08 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.17: 0.12 mm) (Fig. 7 A); scape smaller than first flagellomere (0.17: 0.19 mm) and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.1: 0.07: 0.07 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.07: 0.17 mm). Torulus located at midline of the eye (Fig. 7 B). Frons short with two longitudinal and parallel carinae touching the ventral margin of median ocellus; carinae high and more swollen close to median ocellus than in torulus, frons with irregular areolae, carina bears areolae of different sizes. Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by a carina and with irregular, large areolae, scrobes do not reach the dorsal part of median ocellus. Lower face convex, ruguloses that converge medially, with faint longitudinal median groove (Fig. 7 B); spaces between rugulose with a mix of small, irregular punctures. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, trapezoid-shaped and with sculptures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus flat, not on same plane as lower face, shiny with strong and irregular transverse carina and spaces with small punctates; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth, and shiny with a defined edge forming a carina that runs and surrounds the base of each mandible. Labrum with small punctures. Mandible long, stout, with transverse strigae; mandible set with two long, truncate teeth; inferior teeth as long as superior; both teeth smooth, shiny. Maxillary palps longer than labial palps. Ocelli oval (Fig. 7 C); lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.08: 0.05 mm) and concealed under the high stemmaticum. Stemmaticum more elevated than vertex, forming a projection (Fig. 7 B); stemmaticum concave and V-shaped, inner part of V deep and shiny; outer part of V with large and irregular areolae. Eyes without preorbital carina (Fig. 7 B). Vertex with large, heterogeneous areolae and without carina. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina complete. Temple and gena with irregular and heterogeneous punctures. Mesosoma (Figs. 7 A, D – E, G). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum anteriorly with a column of small, deep areolae throughout the edge that increase in size from dorsal to ventral; middle part and curvature of pronotum smooth; posteriorly with sparse, small and homogeneous punctures; dorsally with a row of elongate foveae throughout the edge; ventrally wide and with two horizontal carinae. Pronotal lobe not as same plane as pronotum, sloped toward tegula (Fig. 7 E); point of inflection carinated; apex truncate. Mesoscutum uneven (Fig. 7 D); lateral mesonotal lobes with small, homogeneous, sparse punctures, but laterally with a row of deep, large foveae throughout edge; anteriorly lateral mesonotal lobes sloped and posteriorly convex; median mesonotal lobe higher than lateral lobes; anteriorly median mesonotal lobe with one apical, transverse, continuous carina that runs from one end to the other, carina with the highest point in the middle part, and without longitudinal median carina (Fig. 7 D); area of convergence of notauli rectangular, with heterogeneous, large, dense foveae, interspaces narrow. Notauli complete, strongly impressed, with large and elongate foveae; with additional distinct row of foveae throughout; notauli close to edge of transscutal articulation. Scutellum slightly convex with rounded apex, on same plane as median mesonotal lobe (Fig. 7 E); anteriorly with areolae of different sizes, but posteriorly areolae closer to each other; posteriorly sloped with heterogeneous, deep, large areolae and on different plane than posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep and uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate foveae that fill the whole area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with an anterior and sharp projection that is more visible in lateral view (Fig. 7 E). Propodeum (Fig. 7 D) antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed by high MLC; ATC not at the same height throughout: middle part truncated, but last part higher than MLC; AMA absent; posterior wall of propodeum flat, with small areolae, interspaces wide. Metapleuron with large, deep and irregular areolae. Mesopleuron with a strong epicnemial carina (Fig. 7 E), but without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with sparse, small punctures; dorsally with a deep groove, below the tegula, and with four deep and irregular foveae arranged in a circle; ventrally with a wavy and continuous carina, dorsal edge of carina bears areolae of different sizes, ventral edge of carina with irregularly scattered foveae; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 7 G) flat, with small and sparse punctures and a complete central row of homogeneous foveae not surrounded by carinae; each lateral part with two longitudinal and inclined carinae that intersect at the two anterior thirds of mesosternum; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high lamella with two highest points at same level below each anterior coxa, mesosternum near mid coxa with a lamella proceeds down both sides, and with a faint semicircular area above coxa. Wings (Figs. 7 A, H). — Fore wing (Fig. 7 H): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, very distant from stigma (0.47 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.1: 1.03 mm); stigma short and relatively round. Fore wing: length 2.50 mm, width 0.95 mm; hind wing: length 2.00 mm, width 0.57 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 7 A, D). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Figs. 7 A, H); anterior part with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with several, small, irregular tubercles (teeth) very close to each other, the large one central (width 0.02 mm, length 0.10 mm) located above the small ones (Fig. 7 H). In lateral view, region above the tubercles convex. Ovipositor length 1.00 mm. Carapace length 1.63 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD7FFB6B3D6FC4E8570FCB4.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD7FFB6B3D6FC4E8570FCB4.taxon	discussion	Comments. — Lower face convex, rugulose that converge medially, clypeus with a defined edge forming a carina that surrounds the base of each mandible.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD7FFB6B3D6FC4E8570FCB4.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Meta, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Sumapaz, Cabaña Las Mirlas, 3 º 48´N 73 º 52´W, 710 m, Malaise, 3 – 30. iv. 2002, H. vargas leg., M. 3111, IAvH-E 64522. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD7FFB6B3D6FC4E8570FCB4.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From facies (Latin, noun, feminine) = shape, form, figure and carina (Latin, noun, feminine) = the keel of a ship. The name refers to the several semicircular carinae on the lower face.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD1FFB4B3D6FC6D8568FAC7.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 3.3 mm. Body color (Fig. 8 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Scape, pedicel, anellus and labrum light brown. Mandible yellow-brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps light yellow. Projection of metapleuron dark yellow-brown. All legs light yellow except apex hind tibia, all hind tarsomeres yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 8 F): basal parts of C + Sc + R, M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins lighter than apical part; tegula yellow with light brown central spot; stigma light brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings (Fig. 8 A) light brown and microtrichiae brown, but proximal part of hind wings hyaline. Tubercles of carapace basally dark and apically light (Fig. 8 C). Head. — Subtriangular. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first flagellomeres longer than wide (0.22: 0.08; 0.17: 0.08; 0.15: 0.08 mm); last five, except the last one, as long as wide (0.08: 0.07; 0.08: 0.07; 0.09: 0.07; 0.10: 0.07; 0.10: 0.07 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.12: 0.08); scape smaller than first flagellomere (0.18: 0.22 mm), and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.10: 0.07: 0.08 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.07: 0.18 mm). Torulus located above midline of the eye. Frons crossed by a deep, medial V-shaped groove which narrows on torulus and widens on vertex, groove with large areolates of different sizes; laterally frons with small areolate-rugoses. Scrobes shallow, wide, with irregular areolate-rugosity, not surrounded by a carina; not reaching the dorsal part of median ocellus. Lower face flat or nearly so, with a longitudinal median groove which crosses the frons, lower face with irregular areolate-rugose suggesting wavy transverse carinae. Fronto-clypeal suture rounded, strongly impressed and with small, irregular punctures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex, not on same plane as lower face; apically slightly flat, but not reflexed, shiny with scarce punctures, lateral borders with some transverse folds. Labrum with small, scarce and sparse punctures; interspace smooth and wide. Mandible long and slender; basally with transverse carinaterugose; mandible set with two long, sharp teeth, superior teeth longer and wider than inferior. Maxillary palp longer than labial. Ocelli oval, carinated only between lateral ocelli, these carinae fuse and run across less than half of the length of vertex; lateral ocelli close to each other, separated by less than the width of lateral ocellus (0.05: 0.07 mm). Stemmaticum slighter elevated than vertex, forming a mound, central part with a large, triangular areola, laterally with small areolae, interspaces narrow, shiny and smooth; highest point concave. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex aereolate-rugoses arranged in transverse carina, vertex with a stronger medial carina only basally. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny with scarce pubescence. Occipital carina complete (Fig. 8 D). Temple and gena aereolate-rugose. Mesosoma (Figs. 8 A – B, D – E). — Protuberance of propleuron absent. Pronotum (Fig. 8 B) with areolae of different sizes, anteriorly larger than posteriorly; interspaces shiny and smooth; middle part with large areolae. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula (Fig. 8 B); point of inflection carinated; apex rounded. Mesoscutum uneven (Fig. 8 D) with small, homogeneous and sparse punctures; interspaces wide, smooth and shiny; lateral mesonotal lobes flat, anteriorly slightly sloped, edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with large punctures of similar sizes; median mesonotal lobe convex with two carinae: longitudinal median and antero transverse carina; continuous longitudinal median carina with highest point anteriorly, half as long as median mesonotal lobe; and continuous antero transverse carina that runs from one end to the other; posteriorly median mesonotal lobe with areolae of different sizes, one of these at the end of longitudinal median carina; area of convergence of notauli with areolae of different sizes forming an inverted triangle. Notauli near edge of transscutal articulation, strongly impressed, with elongate, large areolae throughout and with additional row of round, large areolae (Fig. 8 D). Scutellum convex, triangular, higher than mesoscutum; with large punctures of different sizes; interspaces narrow, shiny and smooth; crossed by a central carina; posteriorly reflexed, on different vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate and large foveae that fill the whole smooth area, foveae separated by the carina that comes from scutellum, but forks as soon as it reaches the posterior scutellar depression. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression with a high carina projected posteriorly. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed by high MLC projected posteriorly (Fig. 8 B); ATC weak, straight, but not on same height as MLC; AMA absent; posterior wall of propodeum flat or nearly so with large areolae of different sizes; interspaces narrow, shiny and smooth. Metapleuron with large areolae of similar sizes. Mesopleuron (Fig. 8 B) with epicnemial carina, but without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex with shiny, smooth central area; dorsally, below tegula, mesopleuron with large areolae of different sizes and depths; ventrally a wide and deep dent with large areolae of similar size and shape; anteriorly with some areolae of similar size; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 8 E) flat, with a complete central row of carinated areolae with different sizes and shapes; lateral parts with two longitudinal carinae at each side forming a rectangle; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse lamella with two high ridges below fore coxa; mesosternum near mid coxa with a transverse row of carinated areolae of same size and shape and laterally, above mid coxa, with a semicircular, reflexed carina with irregular sculptures. Wings (Figs. 8 A, F). — Fore wing (Fig. 8 F): Vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.53 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (0.90: 0.85 mm); stigma rounded. Fore wing: length 2.55 mm, width 1.08 mm; hind wing: length 2.10 mm, width 0.53 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 8 A, C). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 8 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulates that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae with large, carinated punctates. Apex of carapace with two tubercles (Fig. 8 C) and one protuberance above them; in lateral view, region above tubercles convex; tubercles of same length (0.16: 0.16 mm), apex blunt, straight margin; tubercles separated by twice the width of the base of the tubercle (0.13: 0.06 mm); apically carapace with a small and smooth area between tubercles and protuberance, ventrally with a weak medial groove. Protuberance with small and sparse punctates. Ovipositor (Fig. 8 A) length 1.02 mm. Carapace length 1.6 mm. Male. — Similar to female. Mesosternum with two lateral carinae on both sides, but with small punctures.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD1FFB4B3D6FC6D8568FAC7.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD1FFB4B3D6FC6D8568FAC7.taxon	discussion	Comments. — In some specimens (Bolívar) vertex with a faint longitudinal median carina, but Centro American specimens strongly impressed. Additional row of areolae above notauli a little bit disordered. The coloration of legs can be different (yellow-maroon), but both hind tibia and hind tarsomeres are darker. Some specimens (Bolivar) with carapace lighter than head and mesosoma, and one specimen from Guanacaste with reddish body except head. Lower face in some specimens without a clear pattern of wavy and transverse carinae although with rough sculptures. Varies from 2.62 to 3.8 mm.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD1FFB4B3D6FC6D8568FAC7.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Valle del Cauca, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Farallones de Cali, Anchicayá, 3 º 26´N 76 º 48´W, 900 m, Malaise, 1 - viii- 10. ix. 2000, S. Sarria leg., M. 1105, IAvH-E 34300. Paratype, Colombia, Bolivar: 1 female, SFF [Santuario de Fauna y Flora] Los Colorados, Alto el Mirador, 9 º 54 ' N 75 º 7 ' W, 400 m, Malaise, 22. v. – 07. vi. 2001, E. Deulufeut leg. M. 1725, IAvH-E 64517. Holotype and paratype are deposited in IAvH-E. Other Material, Costa Rica, Guanacaste: Esta. [Estación] Pitilla, 9 km, S. Sta Cecilia, 700 m; 1 female, 3 - 18. x. 1991, P. Ríos, LN 330200 _ 380200, INBio CRI 000 340463; 3 females, 1. viii. 1994, P. Ríos, LN 330200 _ 380200 # 3171, INBio CRI 002 0 51998, INBio CRI 002 0 51959 and INBio CRI 002 052000; 1 female, 01. viii. 1994, J. Acosta & Y. Umaña, LN 330200 _ 380200 # 3176, INBio CRI 002052323; 1 female, 01. viii. 1991, C. Moraga, LN 330200 _ 380200, INBio CRI 001 114424; 1 female, 01. viii. 1996, P. Ríos, LN 329950 _ 380450 # 8449, INBio CRI 002 479888; 1 male, 22. ix. – 14. x. 1992, C. Moraga, LN 330200 _ 380200, INBIO CRI 000 846786; m 1, 10 – 17. vi. 1992, C. Moraga, LN 330200 _ 380200, INBio CRI 000 819201.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD1FFB4B3D6FC6D8568FAC7.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From fimbriae (Latin, noun, femenine) = fringe, edge, border and planus (Latin, adjective) = flat, even. The name refers to the apical part of clypeus is slightly flat, but not reflexed.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 2.57 mm. Body color (Fig. 9 A); mainly black. First flagellomeres light brown and last one dark brown. Scape, pedicel, anellus and mandible light brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow. Fore and mid legs yellow-brown; hind legs dark brown except apex of tibiae yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 9 F): tegula dark brown; stigma brown. Membrane of fore wings light brown, but hind wings hyaline; microtrichiae of hind wings hyaline and fore wings brown. Head (Fig. 9 A – C). — Subquadrate. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.11: 0.05; 0.11: 0.05; 0.11: 0.05 mm), last five, except the last one, as long as wide (0.06: 0.06; 0.06: 0.06; 0.06: 0.06; 0.06: 0.06; 0.06: 0.06 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.12: 0.06 mm); scape longer than first flagellomere (0.20: 0.11 mm), and slightly wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.07: 0.05: 0.05 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.06: 0.20 mm). Torulus located at midline of eye. Frons short with a suit of sculptures that increase in size and reduce in number from ventrally to dorsally; below median ocellus, frons with two large areolae, carinae of the areolae coincide in the central part and form a longitudinal carina. Scrobes (Fig. 9 B) very deep, narrow, smooth, shiny and reach the vertex and not surrounded by a carina. Lower face strongly convex without protuberance, punctures small, dense and heterogeneous in shape and size. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, round, with small punctures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex not on same plane as lower face, with small and scarce punctures, interspaces shiny and wide; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth and shiny, with edge slightly defined, but without carina. Labrum with small and dense punctures. Mandible long, slender with transverse strigae, mandible set with two long, sharp teeth, superior teeth longer than inferior. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli oval (Fig. 9 B), not surrounded by carina; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.08: 0.04 mm). Stemmaticum on same plane as vertex, not elevated into a projection, but with a shallow longitudinal median groove. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex convex, punctures scarce and of heterogeneous size, but near occipital carina with a smooth and shiny area; vertex with a faint longitudinal median carina. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina complete. Temple and gena with small, sparse punctures homomogeneous in size and shape. Mesosoma (Fig. 9 A, C – D). — Projection of propleuron sharp (Fig. 9 C). Pronotum (Fig. 9 C) anteriorly with a longitudinal groove throughout with punctures of heterogeneous size; curvature of pronotum with deep punctures; anteriorly interspaces with diagonal folds, but less conspicuous ventrally; middle part with sculpture. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 9 C) sloped toward tegula, point of inflection carinated; apex truncate. Mesoscutum (Fig. 9 D) in dorsal view uneven; lateral mesonotal lobe with small and sparse punctures, anteriorly sloped and posteriorly convex, lateral edges with deep foveae heterogeneous in shape and size; median mesonotal lobe with one longitudinal median and discontinuous carina, this carina more than half as long as mesonotal lobe and ends in the area where areolae begin; anteriorly median lobe with some lateral folds; area of convergence of notauli with small areolae that form an inverted triangle. Notauli complete, strongly impressed with large, subequal foveae throughout; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation and without additional row of foveae along the entire length. Scutellum slightly covex, with rounded apex, on same plane as mesoscutum; anteriorly below scutellar sulcus with small and scarce punctures, middle part and posteriorly with large areolae of different sizes and very close to each other; posteriorly scutellum on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep and uneven foveae. Middle part of metanotum with a slight projection conspicuous anteriorly below posterior scutellar depression. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short (Fig. 9 D), symmetrical; MLC short; ATC wavy with an invagination that later rises, but does not reach the same length as MLC; AMA present; posterior wall of propodeum flat with small areolates of heterogeneous size. Metapleuron with large, irregular areolae. Mesopleuron (Fig. 9 C) with epicnemial carina; without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex, shiny central area with scarce, small punctures; dorsally with a deep and transverse groove below the tegula and with a set of foveae of heterogeneous size embedded in a circular-shape; ventrally with a wide, deep, diagonal dent that bears foveae of different sizes and delimited by the lateral carina of mesosternum; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum convex with small and sparse punctures; with a pair of parallel central carinae close to each other and with some foveae solely anteriorly; lateral parts with carinae, whose second anterior thirds straight; the last third forks and forms a semicircular area above the mid coxa; mesosternum near fore coxa with a lamella with two elevations below each fore coxa. Wings (Fig. 9 A). — Fore wing (Fig. 9 F): Vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.41 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (0.85: 0.86 mm); stigma elongated. Fore wing: length 2.23 mm, width 0.84 mm; hind wing: length 1.7 3 mm, width 0.46 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 9 A, E). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 9 E); anteriorly with strong substrigulae (Fig. 9 D) that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with one conspicuous and blunt tubercle (0.10 mm). In lateral view, region above tubercle convex; apical part of carapace smooth and shiny, pubescence scarce. Ovipositor (Fig. 9 A) length 0.80 mm. Carapace length 1.15 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23.taxon	discussion	Comments. — The scrobes are deep, stemmaticum appearing more elevated than vertex, but actually stemmaticum is at the same height as vertex. Body length varies from 2.20 to 3.25 mm. Although scape and pedicel are lighter in color, in some specimens from SFF Los Colorados the antennae do not have the first flagellomeres ligther than the last ones. Colorations of hind legs vary from lighter to darker. This species is similar to U. amandae, but differs in that AMA is present, and the tubercle of the carapace is longer.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia, Magdalena: PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tayrona, Neguanje, 11 º 20 ' N 74 º 2 ' W, 10 m, Malaise 9 – 17. ix. 2001, R. Henriquez leg., M. 2137, IAvH-E 64528. Paratypes, Magdalena: PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tayrona Palangana, 11 º 20 ' N 74 º 2 ' W, 30 m, Malaise, R. Henriquez leg.; 1 female, 09 – 17. ix. 2001, M. 2134, IAvH-E 64531; 1 female, 18 – 31. x. 2001, M. 2227, IAvH-E 64529; 1 female, 20. iv. – 04. v. 2001, M. 1596. Holotye and paratypes are deposited in IAvH-E. Other material, Bolívar: SFF [Santuario de Fauna y Flora] Los Colorados, Alto el Mirador, 9 º 54 ' N 75 º 7 ' W, 400 m, Malaise, E. Deulufeut leg.; 1 female, 03 – 18. viii. 2001, M. 2048, IAvH-E 64530; 2 males and 1 female, 14 – 30. i. 2002, M. 2935, IAvH-E 64524, IAvH 64525 and IAvH-E 64526; 1 male, 22. iv. – 7. v. 200, M. 1605, IAvH-E 64523.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From frequens (Latin, adjective) = crowded, numerous, repeated. The name refers to the high number of specimens deposited in the collection in contrast with the low number of the other species.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDDFFB8B3D6FA8582AEFAFB.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 3.58 mm. Body color (Fig. 10 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres, scape dark brown. Pedicel, anellus, mandible, labrum, labial and maxillary palps light brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Fore and mid legs light yellow-brown, but hind legs dark yellow-brown except apical third of tibia and tarsus brown. Fore wing (Fig. 10 F): half posterior of tegula dark brown; basally C + Sc + R vein darker than apically; stigma dark brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown; microtrichiae of fore wings brown, but hind wings hyaline. Head (Figs. 10 A – B). — Subround. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.20: 0.05; 0.23: 0.05; 0.18: 0.05 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.11: 0.005; 0.11: 0.005; 0.11: 0.005; 0.11: 0.005; 0.12: 0.005 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.15: 0.11 mm); scape shorter than first flagellomere (0.19: 0.20 mm) and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.10: 0.08: 0.08 mm); pedicel more than half as long as scape (0.10: 0.19 mm). Torulus located above midline of the eye. Frons with a deep longitudinal median groove enclosed by two high, lateral carinae; groove ventrally narrower than dorsally and reaching the ventral margin of lateral ocelli. Scrobes very deep, wide, not surrounded by a carina, reaching the vertex, ventrally smooth, shiny, dorsally with irregular areolae and wavy interspaces. Lower face strongly convex with dense, irregular areolae, interspaces shiny with irregular surface. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, rounded and with sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex not on same plane as lower face, with dense, irregular areolae, interspaces shiny, with irregular surface; apically with some transverse folds; apical part reflexed narrow, shiny, with transverse strigae throughout, with a defined edge, but not forming a carina although basally present close to mandible. Labrum with small punctures, interspaces wavy. Mandible short, stout, basally transverse strigae; mandible set with two teeth, superior teeth subequal in size than inferior; teeth long, slender with sharp apex. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli oval, lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.005: 0.007 mm) and with a high edge in the inner area. Stemmaticum with a longitudinal median depression with lateral edges surrounding inner part of lateral ocelli, stemmaticum higher than vertex forming a weak projection, highest point concave. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex without longitudinal median carina, with dense areolae and interspaces with strigate pattern. Occiput concave, smooth, shiny. Occipital carina present laterally and dorsally. Temple and gena with dense areolae; interspaces with strigate / diagonal patterns. Mesosoma (Figs. 10 A, C – E). — Projection of propleuron sharp. Pronotum (Fig. 10 C) anteriorly with a deep groove of areolae; curvature of pronotum with areolae of different sizes; dorsally with at least three diagonal rows of areolae, but close to pronotal lobe with a mix of large and small punctures. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 10 C) sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinated; apex rounded. Mesoscutum (Figs. 10 C – D) uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes shiny with small, dense punctures; anteriorly sloped, posteriorly convex, edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with deep, irregular foveae of different sizes throughout; median mesonotal lobe with a continuous longitudinal median carina (Fig. 10 D) which is less than half as long as median mesonotal lobe and posteriorly ends above an elongated fovea, additional median mesonotal lobe anteriorly with at least three wavy, discontinuous, transverse carinae at each side of median lobe; area of convergence of notauli with several irregular areolae, forming an inverted triangle, interspaces aligned in the middle part that look like a continuation of the longitudinal median carina, profile of median lobe not well delimited by an edge. Notauli clearly defined only in two posterior thirds, notauli near edge of transscutal articulation, and with additional row of foveae throughout, but not neatly arranged. Scutellum triangular, slightly convex so medially higher than mesoscutum, scutellum with irregular foveae only at the edge, other parts smooth and shiny; posteriorly higher than anteriorly, apex concave, but with a central, sharp projection (Fig. 10 C), on different vertical plane than posterior scutellar depression, that protrudes strongly (Figs. 10 C); scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae. Posterior scutellar depression with two square foveae that fill most of the smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a strong projection conspicuous in lateral view. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed by high MLC posteriorly projected (Fig. 10 C); ATC high, rises after an invagination, but does not reach the same length as MLC; AMA absent; posterior wall flat with small areolae; interspaces wide. Metapleuron with areolae of different sizes. Mesopleuron (Fig. 10 C) with epicnemial carina, but lacks sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with sparse and small punctures; dorsally with a deep transverse depression below tegula, and with four, deep, large foveae; ventrally with a dent that bears foveae of different sizes; anteriorly with an elongated, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 10 E) convex with several foveae not surrounded by carinae and although located in the middle only posterior half forming a straight row; lateral part of mesosternum not delimited by carinae although with conspicuous edges; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse lamella on the same plane throughout and at least three short longitudinal lamella; mesosternum near mid coxa with elongate and large areolae and with a diagonal row of areolae that coincides with the areolae of ventral mesopleuron. Wings (Figs. 10 A, F). — Fore wing (Fig. 10 F): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.43 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.11: 1.08 mm); stigma short and rounded. Fore wing: length 2.30 mm, width 0.75 mm; hind wing: length 1.90 mm, width 0.53 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 10 A). — Carapace in lateral view elongate (Fig. 10 A), more fusiform; anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with two tubercles, in lateral view, region above tubercles convex and with deep and small punctures; tubercles subequal in size (left 0.05: 0.11; right 0.06: 0.09 mm), apex blunt, tubercles separated by more than width of the base of the tubercle (0.10: 0.06 mm). Ovipositor (Fig. 10 A) length 1.57 mm. Carapace length 1.7 mm. Male. — Frons with sparse punctures in the groove. Mesosternum typically with very disordered areolae although in some specimens neatly arranged.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDDFFB8B3D6FA8582AEFAFB.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Specimens from Amagá were obtained as parasitoids of Amblycernus (Bruchinae) that infest seeds of laurel, Cordia alliodora (Boraginaceae), and from Santa Fé were collected on yellow Cypress, Callitropsis nootkatensis (Cupressaceae).	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDDFFB8B3D6FA8582AEFAFB.taxon	discussion	Comments. In some specimens both tubercles on the carapace are of similar size.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDDFFB8B3D6FA8582AEFAFB.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Magdalena, Tayrona, Neguanje, 11 º 20´N 74 º 2´W, 10 m, Malaise, 05 – 20. iv. 2001, R. Henríquez leg., M. 1597, IAvH-E 34313. Paratype, Colombia, Magdalena: 1 male, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tayrona, Neguanje, 11 º 20´N 74 º 2´W, 10 m, Malaise, 20. iv. – 04. v. 2001, R. Henríquez Leg. M. 1599, IAvH-E 34314. Holotype and paratype are deposited in IAvH-E. Other material, Colombia, Antioquia: 9 males, 11 females, Amagá 01. iii. 1981, R. Vélez, catalogue # 42 MEFLG; 1 male, 2 females, Santa Fé, 01. ix. 1979, R. Vélez, catalogue # 3670 MEFLG. Costa Rica, Guanacaste: 1 male, P. N. [Parque Nacional] Sta. [Santa] Rosa, Esta. [Estación] Sta, Rosa. 300 m, 01. ii. 1992, III curso parataxón, LN 313000 _ 359800, INBio CRI 000 799514.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDDFFB8B3D6FA8582AEFAFB.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From inaequalis (Latin, adjective) = uneven, unequal. The name refers to the fact that sculptures on the mesosternum are not neatly arranged in a central row of foveae.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDFFFBEB3D6FA3D82BCFC97.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 2.75 mm. Body color (Fig. 11 A): mainly black. Scape apically with a light brown ring, basally dark brown. Labrum and mandible light brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow-brown. All legs yellow-brown except last apical third of hind femur, two apical thirds of hind tibia and hind tarsus brown. Fore wing (Fig. 11 G): basally C + Sc + R veins darker than apically; tegula yellow-brown, stigma light brown. Membrane and microtrichiae of fore wings light brown, but hind wings hyaline. Pubescence over the body scarce. Head (Figs. 11 A – B). — Subtriangular (Fig. 11 B). Scape longer than wide (0.18: 0.08). Torulus located at midline of the eye. Frons sloped laterally and crossed by a longitudinal median carina the central part of which is higher than both the posterior and anterior ends, carina does not reach ventral part of median ocellus; frons with small punctures around carina that disappear when approaching to median ocellus; below median ocellus with a small, deep depression with sculpture. Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by carina; ventrally smooth, shiny; laterally with small and sparse punctures; scrobes reach the dorsal part of lateral ocelli. Lower face (Fig. 11 B) strongly convex with a small drop-like fovea aligned with medial carina of frons, lower face with small and dense punctures; interspaces shiny and smooth. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, round, with sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex, with small and dense punctures; interspaces shiny and smooth; apical part reflexed, wide, smooth, shiny, with a defined edge, but not surrounded by carina. Labrum with small and sparse punctures; interspaces smooth. Mandible long, slender, basally with transverse strigae; mandible set with two long, slender teeth; inferior teeth as long as superior; all teeth sharp. Maxillary palps much longer than labial (Fig. 11 B). Ocelli round; lateral ocelli without carina, separated by more than diameter of lateral ocellus (0.08: 0.05 mm). Stemmaticum elevated into a weak projection (Fig. 11 B), slightly higher than vertex, with a shallow, longitudinal median depression, with sparse and small punctures; interspaces wide and shiny; highest point of stemmaticum convex. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex without carina and with small and sparse punctures. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina complete (Fig. 11 C). Temple and gena with small, sparse and homogeneous punctures; interspaces smooth and shiny. Mesosoma (Figs. 11 A, C, E – F). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum (Fig. 11 E) dorsally and posteriorly with heterogeneous areolae; curvature of pronotum with large areolae; middle part smooth and shiny; anteriorly distinctive longitudinal groove with small and deep punctures; ventrally with large, deep areolae. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinated; apex truncate. Mesoscutum (Figs. 11 C, E) uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes with small and sparse punctures, but edge with deep and irregular areolae; anteriorly with wavy transverse carina; lateral lobes anteriorly slightly sloped, but posteriorly convex; median mesonotal lobe higher than lateral lobes, with a continuous longitudinal median carina which is less than half as long as median mesonotal lobe; lateral edges defined by a strong edge, with small and sparse punctures; area of convergence of notauli without defined shape and with deep, large foveae. Notauli strongly impressed with large and elongate foveae throughout, without additional row of foveae and near edge of transscutal articulation. Scutellum convex, medially higher than mesoscutum (Fig. 11 E), with heterogeneous, deep and carinated areolae; middle part convex; posteriorly not sloped, on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep and uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two square foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a strong anterior projection conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 11 E). Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; MLC short; ATC diagonal upward and later reaches the height of MLC; AMA irregular without defined shape; LLC slightly inclined; posterior wall of propodeum flat, with areolae of different sizes. Metapleuron with areolae of different sizes. Mesopleuron (Fig. 11 E) with epicnemial carina, but lacks of sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; dorsally with three rows of punctures, one of them below tegula; ventrally with a dent with foveae of different sizes; anteriorly with an area of small, dense punctures throughout, with deep, small areolae forming a semicircle; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 11 F) convex with a complete central row of foveae, not surrounded by carina; laterally with small and sparse punctures and with strong and almost straight carina; mesosternum near fore coxa with a sharp transverse edge of same height along the edge; mesosternum near mid coxa with wavy, transverse carina and a semicircular area above mid coxa, middle part of semicircular carina intercepted by lateral carina. Wings (Figs. 11 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 11 G): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.38 mm). Subbasal cell longer than basal (0.92: 0.87 mm); stigma short and round. Fore wing: length 2.00 mm, width 0.85 mm; hind wing: length 1.75 mm, width 0.47 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 11 A, D). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 11 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace (Fig. 11 D). Apex of carapace smooth, shiny and without tubercles. Ovipositor (Fig. 11 A) length 0.97 mm. Carapace length 1.25 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDFFFBEB3D6FA3D82BCFC97.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDFFFBEB3D6FA3D82BCFC97.taxon	discussion	Comments. — Specimen with missing flagellomeres only scape and pedicel.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDFFFBEB3D6FA3D82BCFC97.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia, Meta, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Sierra de la Macarena, Caño curía, Sendero Cachicamos, 3 º 21´N 73 º 56´W, 460 m, Malaise, 24 – 31. xii. 2001, D. Campos leg., M. 2608, IAvH-E 64537. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDFFFBEB3D6FA3D82BCFC97.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From Macarena, type locality where it was collected.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD9FFBCB3D6FC1683CFFBDB.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 3.8 mm. Body color (Fig. 12 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres, scape, pedicel dark brown. Annellus, mandible light brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow. All legs yellow-brown except basally hind tibia and hind tarsus brown. Fore wing (Fig. 12 G): basally C + Sc + R, M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins lighter than apically; tegula black, but posteriorly dark brown; stigma dark brown. Membrane of fore and hind wings light brown and with brown microtrichiae. Head (Figs. 12 A – B, E). — Subtriangular. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.25: 0.07; 0.24: 0.07; 0.23: 0.07 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.18: 0.07; 0.20: 0.07; 0.19: 0.07; 0.18: 0.07; 0.18: 0.07 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.24: 0.18 mm); scape shorter than first flagellomere (0.18: 0.25 mm) and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.10: 0.08: 0.07 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.07: 0.18 mm). Torulus located above midline of the eye (Fig. 12 B). Frons very short with a shallow longitudinal median groove, dorsally wider than ventrally and surrounded by lateral carinae of different heights; lateral carinae with elevation next to torulus like a semicircular crest; carinae tilted when approaching lateral region of ventral margin of median ocellus, but not touching them; groove running from dorsal third of lower face to ventral margin of median ocellus; groove with additional longitudinal median carina lower than laterals; area next to groove with strigate patterns that spread until dorsal third of lower face. Lower face (Fig. 12 B) flat or nearly so, without protuberance with small, dense, irregular punctures with wavy interspaces although laterally with diagonal strigae. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, rounded with sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus flat on same plane as lower face with scarce, small punctures; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth, shiny with a defined edge, but without carina, edge conspicuous next to the base of mandible. Labrum with scarce, sparse punctures; interspaces smooth, shiny. Mandible long, slender; medially with transverse strigae; mandible set with two teeth, superior teeth longer than inferior; teeth slender with sharp apex. Maxillary palps longer than labial (Fig. 12 B). Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by a carina, interspaces irregular with semicircular patterns, scrobes reach the ventral part of lateral ocelli. Ocelli oval, not surrounded by carina; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by the width of lateral ocellus (0.07: 0.06 mm). Stemmaticum more elevated than vertex (Fig. 12 E) with a conspicuous lamella elevated behind the median ocellus; frontal view of lamella flat (Fig. 12 B); lamella higher than wide (0.19: 0.10 mm) with parallel sides, apex rounded, with small, scarce punctures concentrated on second apical third. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex with large, irregular areolae with wavy, shiny interspaces, but medial part, near occiput, with small, smooth, shiny area; vertex without longitudinal median carina. Occiput concave, smooth, shiny. Occipital carina present laterally and dorsally. Gena with small, homogeneous, sparse punctures: temple with wavy interspaces and irregular punctures. Mesosoma (Figs. 12 A – D). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum (Fig. 12 C) convex; anteriorly and curvature of pronotum with large, irregular punctures, central area with scarce punctures; dorsally with a small area with small punctures; posteriorly scrobiculate. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 12 C) sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinate; apex rounded. Mesoscutum uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes with small, homogenous, sparse punctates; anteriorly sloped, posteriorly convex (Fig. 12 D); edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with foveae of the same size throughout; median mesonotal lobe flat, but more elevated than lateral lobes; anteriorly with two carinae: one longitudinal median and one antero transverse; continuous longitudinal median carina more than half as long as mesonotal lobe and posteriorly ends next to rounded areola; longitudinal carina intercepts the other continuous, wavy antero transverse carina with an elevation in the middle part and runs from one end to the other; transverse carina higher than longitudinal; antero laterally median mesonotal lobe with two additional wavy transverse carinae, but disconnected in the middle part (Fig. 12 D); area of convergence of notauli with several, irregular foveae, forming a inverted triangle. Notauli strongly impressed with large, irregular foveae throughout, notauli near transscutal articulation and without additional row of foveae throughout. Scutellum triangular, medially on same plane as mesoscutum; with three large depressions that cover all the space: two anteriorly, the edges of which meet and rise centrally and another posteriorly; posteriorly scutellum on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate, large foveae that fill most of the smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a strong projection throughout (Fig. 12 C). Propodeum (Fig. 12 D) antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed by MLC of homogeneous height throughout (Fig. 12 C); ATC high rises after an strong invagination and later reaching the same length as MLC; AMA absent; posterior wall of propodeum flat with small areolae, interspaces wide. Metapleuron with large, irregular areolae. Mesopleuron (Fig. 12 C) with epicnemial carina, without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with some sparse, small punctures; dorsally with a large, deep, transverse depression below tegula and other irregular, large depressions forming a semicircular area; ventrally with L-shaped dent that bears large, deep punctures; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum flat (Fig. 12 B) with small, sparse punctures and with a complete central row of foveae not surrounded by carinae, each lateral part crossed by two high, parallel carinae with oblique sides; mesosternum near fore coxa forming high transverse lamella with two elevations below each fore coxa; mesosternum near mid coxa with a carinated semicircular area intercepted by parallel, oblique lateral carinae. Wings (Figs. 12 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 12 G): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.55 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.12: 1.08 mm), stigma short, relatively round. Fore wing: length 2.80 mm, width 0.88 mm; hind wing: length 2.10 mm, width 0.63 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 12 A, F). — Carapace in lateral view elongate, strongly fusiform; anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with three tubercles (Fig. 12 A): two large, lateral ones, on same plane (Fig. 12 F); the third, small one located medially, above them; in lateral view, region between the two large tubercles and small one (0.10 mm) shiny, straight, with scarce punctures; all tubercles with blunt apex. The large tubercles with curved margins (length 0.25 mm, width 0.10 mm) and separated by a distance equal to width of the base of the tubercle (0.05: 0.05 mm); small tubercle wider than long (0.08: 0.04 mm) and separated from the two large ones by the same width (0.08 mm). Carapace length 1.86 mm. Female. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD9FFBCB3D6FC1683CFFBDB.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD9FFBCB3D6FC1683CFFBDB.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Magdalena, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tayrona, Cerro San Lucas, 11 º 19´N 73 º 59´W, 550 m, Malaise 1, 11 – 16. i. 2003, C. Sarmiento leg., M. 3425, IAvH-E 34315. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFD9FFBCB3D6FC1683CFFBDB.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From margo (Latin, noun, masculine) = a border, edge. The name refers to the distinctive curved edge of both tubercles on the apex of the carapace.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDBFF82B3D6FBDD8228FCDF.taxon	description	Male. — Body length 3.25 mm. Body color (Fig. 13 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Scape, pedicel and anellus light brown. Labrum, mandible, labial and maxillary palps light brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown (Fig. 13 B). Fore and mid legs yellow-brown, hind legs light brown, but middle part of femur, two apical thirds of tibia and tarsus dark brown. Fore wing (Fig. 13 F): basally C + Sc + R veins darker than apically; tegula black, but posteriorly dark brown; stigma light brown. Membrane of fore wings light brown and hind wings hyaline; microtrichiae of fore wings brown and hind wings hyaline. Head (Figs. 13 A – B). — Subtriangular. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.18: 0.07; 0.18: 0.07; 0.17: 0.07 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.10: 0.06; 0.10: 0.06; 0.11: 0.06; 0.10: 0.06; 0.11: 0.06 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.17: 0.10 mm); scape the same length as first flagellomere (0.18: 0.18 mm), and slightly wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.08: 0.06: 0.07 mm); pedicel more than half as long as scape (0.10: 0.18 mm). Torulus located above midline of the eye. Frons with a high longitudinal median lamella that reaches the middle part of median ocellus; frons smooth although with some small punctures. Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by a carina; smooth, shiny, reach the vertex. Lower face (Fig. 13 B) convex without protuberance, with small and dense punctures distributed homogeneously; interspaces narrow, shiny and smooth. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, rounded and with sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex with small and irregular punctures, but apical edge smooth and shiny, interspaces smooth and shiny; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth, and shiny with a defined edge, but without carina. Labrum with scarce and sparse punctures distributed homogeneously; interspaces wavy. Mandible long, slender, with transverse strigae; mandible set with two teeth, inferior teeth as long as superior (Fig. 13 B); both teeth smooth, shiny, long and slender with rounded apexes. Maxillary palps longer than labial palps. Ocelli oval, not surrounded by carina; lateral ocelli close to each other, separated by the width of lateral ocellus (0.07: 0.07 mm). Stemmaticum smooth, but with some small and sparse punctures; interspaces wide, smooth and shiny; stemmaticum not on same plane as vertex, slightly elevated into a weak projection (Fig. 13 A), but with a shallow central and circular depression; highest point of stemmaticum convex. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex without longitudinal median carina, scarce, small punctures, but smooth near occipital carina. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina present laterally, absent dorsally. Temple and gena with small and sparse punctures; interspaces narrow, smooth and shiny. Mesosoma (Figs. 13 A, C – D). — Projection of propleuron sharp. Pronotum (Fig. 13 C) anteriorly with a distinctive longitudinal groove with small and regular punctures next to the edge, remainder of pronotum with small punctures; curvature of pronotum with some large areolates; central area smooth, shiny; posteriorly with some small punctures throughout; dorso-posteriorly with irregular and small punctures. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 13 C) sloped toward tegula, point of inflexion carinated; apex truncate. Mesoscutum (Fig. 13 D) uneven, both lateral and medial lobe on same plane as posteriorly; lateral mesonotal lobes with small and sparse punctures; anteriorly sloped, but posteriorly convex; edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with foveae of different size throughout; anteriorly median mesonotal lobe with small and sparse punctures and with one continuous longitudinal median carina which is less than half as long as median mesonotal lobe and posteriorly ends near small fovea; area of convergence of notauli without a defined shape, only with two large elongated foveae. Notauli strongly impressed with elongated large foveae throughout and without additional row of foveae along the entire length; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation. Scutellum flat, triangular, on same plane as mesoscutum (Fig. 13 C); anteriorly smooth and shiny, laterally with deep, irregular and carinate areolae; posteriorly on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression. Scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae. Posterior scutellar depression with two elongate, large foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a high projection that is conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 13 C). Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; MLC present in the first anterior third of propodeum, MLC high, strong, conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 13 C); ATC high and strong, wavy, but not aligned at the same length as MLC; AMA with irregular shape (Fig. 13 D) and areolae with irregular and different sizes; LLC inclined; posterior wall of propodeum flat with areolae and two longitudinal and parallel carinae of different sizes. Metapleuron with irregular, large areolae; projection of metapleuron long, with rounded apex. Mesopleuron (Fig. 13 C) with epicnemial carina, but without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex, central area shiny and smooth although the posterior half has a distinctive area of small, sparse punctures; dorsally with a deep transverse depression below tegula and a semicircular depression below transverse depression; other small depressions present; ventrally with L-shaped dent that bears irregular foveae; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 13 E) convex, with a complete central row of foveae similar in size and shape and not surrounded by carina, with small and sparse punctures; lateral parts with carinae that fork in the first posterior third, forming a semicircular area above mid coxa; mesosternum near fore coxa forming high transverse lamella with two high semicircular points below each fore coxa. Wings (Figs. 13 A, F). — Fore wing (Fig. 13 F): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.48 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (1.08: 1.08 mm); stigma rounded. Fore wing: length 2.55 mm, width 0.92 mm; hind wing: length 2.10 mm, width 0.48 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 13 A). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped; anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace smooth, shiny, without tubercles (Fig. 13 A). Carapace length 1.52 mm. Female. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDBFF82B3D6FBDD8228FCDF.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDBFF82B3D6FBDD8228FCDF.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, male, Colombia: Putumayo PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] La Paya, Resguardo Cecilio Cocha, 0 º 11´S 74 º 55 ¨ W, 190 m, Malaise, 20 – 24. i. 2003, C. Sarmiento leg., M. 3419, IAvH-E 34318. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFDBFF82B3D6FBDD8228FCDF.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From metanotum and insignis (Latin, adjective) = a distinguishing mark. The name refers to conspicuous high projection on middle part of metanotum.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE5FF80B3D6FCDE83A0FED7.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 2.8 mm. Body color (Fig. 14 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres, scape, pedicel, dark brown. Anellus yellow. Mandible yellow-brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps light yellow. All legs yellow-brown, but hind tibia and hind tarsomeres brown. Fore wing (Fig. 14 G): C + Sc + R, M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins of the same color throughout; tegula yellow-brown; stigma brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings hyaline; fore wings with brown microtrichiae, but hind wings hyaline. Head (Figs. 14 A – B, E). — Subrectangular. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.17: 0.07; 0.20: 0.07; 0.16: 0.07 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.10: 0.07; 0.11: 0.07; 0.11: 0.07; 0.12: 0.07; 0.12: 0.07 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.17: 0.10 mm); scape longer than first flagellomere (0.20: 0.17 mm), and as wide as pedicel, but wider than first flagellomere (0.08: 0.08: 0.07 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.06: 0.20 mm). Torulus located at midline of the eye. Frons with small punctures. Scrobes shallow, wide, smooth on the inner side, but with irregular punctures on outer side, not surrounded by a carina; scrobes reach the dorsal part of median ocellus. Lower face (Fig. 14 E) convex with small, homogeneous punctures throughout. Fronto-clypeal suture rounded, not strongly impressed and with small punctures. Anterior tentorial pit embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus on same plane as lower face, flat or nearly so; apically not reflexed, shiny, smooth, but neither forms edge nor carina. Mandible (Fig. 14 E) long, slender; basally with transverse carinate-rugose sculpture; mandible set with two long, sharp teeth, superior teeth longer and wider than inferior. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli (Fig. 14 B) oval, not surrounded by carina, lateral ocelli close to each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.08: 0.06 mm). Stemmaticum slightly higher than vertex, forming a mound, with scarce, small punctures, centrally with a large depression; highest point concave. Eyes (Figs. 14 B, E) without preorbital carina. Vertex (Fig. 14 B) with irregular areolae, and without a medial carina. Occiput concave, smooth, shiny with scarce pubescence. Occipital carina complete. Temple and gena with small areolae. Mesosoma (Figs. 14 A, C – D). — Protuberance of propleuron absent. Pronotum (Fig. 14 C) with areolae of different sizes, anteriorly with large areolae forming a row throughout the edge, curvature of pronotum with large areolae, but close to pronotal lobe with small areolae. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 14 C) sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinated; apex rounded. Mesoscutum in dorsal view uneven (Fig. 14 D); lateral mesonotal lobes with small homogenous, sparse punctures; interspaces smooth, shiny; anteriorly slightly flat, posteriorly sloped; edge of lateral mesonotal lobes with large punctures of similar sizes; median mesonotal lobe convex with one wavy, continuous longitudinal median carina with highest point anteriorly (Fig. 14 C), and with at least two wavy, continuous antero-transverse carinae running from one end to the other; longitudinal carina is half as long as median mesonotal lobe; posteriorly median mesonotal lobe with areolae of different sizes; area of convergence of notauli with areolae of different sizes without forming a definite shape. Notauli near transscutal articulation, strongly impressed, with elongate, large areolae throughout, with additional row of large irregular areolae but not neatly arranged. Scutellum convex so medially higher than mesoscutum (Fig. 14 C); with large punctures of different sizes; interspaces narrow, shiny, smooth; posteriorly reflexed, on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate, large foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum with a high carina below posterior scutellar depression and with short posterior spine conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 14 C). Propodeum (Fig. 14 D) anteroposteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed completely by MLC posteriorly which ends in a conspicuous spine (Figs. 14 C, D); wavy, weak ATC not on same height as MLC; AMA absent; posterior wall of propodeum flat with large areolates of different sizes; interspaces narrow, shiny, smooth. Metapleuron with large areolates of similar sizes. Mesopleuron (Fig. 14 C) with epicnemial carina, without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex with shiny, smooth, central area; dorsally below tegula with large areolae of different sizes and depths; ventrally with a diagonal pattern of elongate areolae; anteriorly with an elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum flat, with a complete central row of areolae of different sizes and shapes, surrounded by carinae; lateral part with one longitudinal, oblique carina; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse lamella of same height throughout, but with short fold below each fore coxa; mesosternum near mid coxa with a carinated semicircular area above each coxa. Wings (Figs. 14 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 14 G): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.45 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (0.90: 0.92 mm); stigma rounded. Fore wing: length 2.42 mm, width 0.72 mm; hind wing: length 1.62 mm, width 0.44 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 14 A, F). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 14 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulates that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with two tubercles with curved margins (Fig. 14 F); tubercles of subequal length (right: length 1.5 mm, width 0.07 mm; left: length 1.3 mm, width 0.07 mm) with blunt apex; tubercles separated by twice the width of the base of the tubercle (0.17: 0.07 mm); in lateral view, region above tubercles convex; apical part of carapace with a small and smooth area above tubercles. Ovipositor (Fig. 14 A) length 1.25 mm. Carapace length 1.38 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE5FF80B3D6FCDE83A0FED7.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE5FF80B3D6FCDE83A0FED7.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Cundinamarca, Sasaima, 1190 m, 18. viii. 1986, I. de Arévalo, UNCB. Deposited in UNCB.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE5FF80B3D6FCDE83A0FED7.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From monticola (Latin, adjective) = highlander. The name refers to the fact that this is the first Colombian species collected at high elevation.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE7FF86B3D6FED682CEFEF4.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 5.95 mm. Body color (Fig. 15 A): mainly black; flagellomeres, scape, pedicel dark brown. Labrum red-brown apically. Basally mandible black-brown, but mid length red-brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial, maxillary palps yellow-brown. Fore and mid legs yellow-brown; hind legs black, except trochanter, trocantellus, and proximal part of tibia yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 15 G): tegula black with brown central spot; basal parts of C + Sc + R, M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins lighter than apical part; stigma dark brown; membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown and with brown microtrichiae. Body slender with light, long, dense pubescence. Head (Figs. 15 A – B). — Subtriangular. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.25: 0.12; 0.32: 0.12; 0.27: 0.12 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.15: 0.09; 0.16: 0.09; 0.17: 0.09; 0.18: 0.09; 0.20: 0.09 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.30: 0.17 mm); scape longer than first flagellomere (0.4: 0.25 mm), and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.15: 0.10: 0.12 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.40: 0.15 mm). Torulus located at midline of the eye. Frons (Fig. 15 B) with a high longitudinal median lamella, in lateral view arched and hump-like; lamella crosses the frons and forks into Y before reaching the median ocellus; each branch of Y runs to lateral parts of median ocellus, a deep, circular depression is formed below median ocellus and between the forks; lamella shiny, smooth although with some sparse punctures; laterally frons with small, dense punctures near toruli, but scarce near vertex. Scrobes (Fig. 15 B) deep, smooth, shiny, not surrounded by a carina and very wide that extends great part of frons; scrobes reaching vertex. Lower face slightly flat, with small, dense punctures distributed homogeneously, interspaces shiny and smooth. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, round and with small, dense punctures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex, not on same plane as lower face, with small, dense and homogeneously distributed punctures; interspaces shiny and smooth; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth, and shiny with a defined edge, but without carina. Labrum with dense and small punctures. Mandible long and slender, basally carinate-rugose; mandible set with two long, sharp teeth; superior teeth longer and wider than inferior. Maxillary palps longer than labial palps. Ocelli oval not surrounded by carina; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by the width of lateral ocellus (0.009 mm). Stemmaticum (Fig. 15 B) with scarce, small, sparse punctures; interspaces wide, shiny; stemmaticum more elevated than vertex, forming a projection like a plateau, highest point flat. Eyes without preorbital carina (Fig. 15 B). Vertex with small, very sparse punctures, without longitudinal median carina. Occiput concave, smooth, shiny and with pubescence only ventrally. Occipital carina absent. Temple and gena with small, homogeneous and dense punctures; interspaces narrow, smooth and shiny. Mesosoma (Figs. 15 A, D – F). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum with sparse, large punctures; interspaces wide, shiny and smooth; curvature of pronotum smooth and shiny; dorsally scrobiculate along edge. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 15 E) on same plane as pronotum and with rounded apex. Mesoscutum (Fig. 15 D) uneven with small, homogeneous punctation, but sparser in lateral mesonotal lobes than in median; lateral mesonotal lobes slightly sloped anteriorly with punctures of different sizes, some parts smooth throughout lateral edge; median mesonotal lobe flat with one continuous longitudinal median carina more than half as long as mesonotal lobe; median mesonotal lobe edges well defined, so each side with a continuous longitudinal lateral carina (Fig. 15 D); area of convergence of notauli with four large foveolae, one of these at end of longitudinal median carina. Notauli with large, heterogeneous and deep areolation throughout; notauli far away from edge of transscutal articulation and without additional row of punctates (Fig. 15 D). Scutellum, flat, triangular, on same plane as mesoscutum (Fig. 15 E); region near scutellar sulcus with small, sparse punctures; posteriorly strongly sloped and reaches the posterior scutellar depression; with central carina crossing the scutellum from scutellar sulcus to posterior scutellar depression; apex of scutellum with two deep and wide depressions at each side which are separated by a central carina; scutellar sulcus with four deep and homogeneous foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two large and triangular foveae that fill the whole smooth area, foveae separated by the central carina that comes from scutellum. Middle part of metanotum with a high carina below posterior scutellar depression, but without projection. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short (Fig. 15 D), symmetrical; MLC short, but does not forming a conspicuous anterior projection (spine); ATC high, wavy, on same plane as MLC; AMA triangle-shaped (Fig. 15 D); LLC inclined; posterior wall of propodeum convex, with large areolate-rugose. Metapleuron with large, irregular areolate-rugose sculpture. Mesopleuron (Fig. 15 E) without epicnemial carina and sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with scarce, small punctures; dorsally, below tegula, mesopleuron with depressions of different sizes and depths, each depression with large areolae; ventrally with a wide, deep dent, crossing antero-posteriorly, depression in its great part smooth, but with some foveolae of different sizes; anteriorly with small, dense, homogeneous punctures; posteriorly scrobiculate throughout. Mesosternum (Fig. 15 F) convex, with a complete central row of foveae with similar size and shape not surrounded by carinae; lateral parts of mesosternum not delimited by carinae and with small and sparse punctures; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high lamella with two higher ridges, but near mid coxa without carina and with punctures of different sizes. Wings (Figs. 15 A, G). — Fore wing: vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.83 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (1.83: 1.85 mm); stigma elongate. Fore wing: length 4.25 mm, width 1.28 mm; hind wing: length 3.30 mm, width 0.77 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 15 A, C). — Carapace in lateral view elongate (Fig. 15 A), more fusiform; anteriorly with strong substrigulae (Fig. 15 C) that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace without tubercles (teeth); ventrally with a medial groove, each side of the groove with large, sparse punctures; interspaces smooth and shiny. Ovipositor (Fig. 15 A) length 5.20 mm. Carapace length 2.70 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE7FF86B3D6FED682CEFEF4.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE7FF86B3D6FED682CEFEF4.taxon	discussion	Comments. — The number and shape of foveolae in the apical part of median mesonotal lobe are variable. This species has homogeneous sculpture, body with long and dense pubescence. This species has body shiny, smooth, slim and darker. Body length from 5.20 to 6.05 mm.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE7FF86B3D6FED682CEFEF4.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Vaupés, Estación Biológica Mosiro-Itajura (Caparú), Antigua cabaña, 1 º 4´S 69 º 3´W, 60 m, Malaise 09 – 25. ii. 2003, J. Pinzón leg., M. 3629, IAvH-E 64516. Paratype, Colombia, Vaupés: 1 female, Estación Biológica Mosiro-Itajura (Caparú), Terrazas, 1 º 4 ' S 69 º 31 ' W, 60 m, Malaise, 07 – 22. x. 2002, L. Benavides leg., M. 3400, IAvH-E 34317. Holotype and paratype are deposited IAvH-E. Other material, Amazonas: PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Amacayacu, Matamata, 3 º 41 ' S 70 º 15 ' W, 150 m; 1 female, Malaise 1, 02 – 15. x. 2001, D. Chota leg., M. 2239, IAvH-E 34297; 1 female, Malaise, 31. vii – 07. viii. 2000, A. Parente leg., M. 686, IAvH-E 34298; 1 female, 15 – 22. v. 2000, A. Parente leg., M. 683, IAvH-E 34299.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE7FF86B3D6FED682CEFEF4.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From notauli and remotus (Latin, adjective) = distant, far off, remote. The name refers to the location of the notauli, which are distant from the transscutal articulation.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE1FF84B3D6FE2D8216FD94.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 4.55 mm. Body color (Fig. 16 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Basal part of scape as well as pedicel dark brown but apex with a light brown hoop. Annellus light brown. Labrum and mandible yellow-brown. Mandibular teeth red-black. Labial and maxillary palps light yellow. All legs yellow-brown except the apex hind tibia and tarsus dark brown and hind femur with a central black stripe. Fore wing (Fig. 16 F): tegula with a central, round dark brown spot; C + Sc + R, M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins of same color throughout; stigma dark brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown and with brown microtrichiae. Body slender with long pubescence. Head (Figs. 16 A – B). — Subtriangular. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.18: 0.08; 0.25: 0.08; 0.22: 0.08 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.10: 0.09; 0.10: 0.09; 0.12: 0.09; 0.14: 0.09; 0.15: 0.09 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.20: 0.10 mm); scape longer than first flagellomere (0.23: 0.18 mm) and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.13: 0.08: 0.08 mm.); pedicel more than half as long as scape (0.15: 0.23 mm). Torulus (Fig. 16 B) located above midline of the eye. Frons (Fig. 16 B) with a longitudinal median lamella, in lateral view arched, like a hump; the lamella arising from ventral margin of toruli, crossing the frons and forking Y-shaped before reaching the median ocellus; a deep and circular depression is formed below median ocellus and between the forks, depression with large punctures; only middle basal part of lamella with deep and large punctures and the other parts smooth and shiny; laterally frons with small and dense punctures near toruli, but scarce next to vertex, the same happening with the long and dense pubescence near toruli, that begin to be scarce as they approach the vertex. Scrobes shallow, smooth, shiny, and very wide, not surrounded by a carina; scrobes reach the vertex. Lower face with a round, central and small depression at half length of eye; lower face nearly flat, with small and dense punctures distributed homogeneously; interspaces shiny and smooth. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, round and with deep and dense punctures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex not on same plane as lower face, with small punctures of different sizes; interspaces smooth and shiny; apical part reflexed, narrow, shiny, smooth; with a defined edge and without carina, medioapical margin of clypeus weakly concave. Labrum with large punctures distributed homogeneously; interspaces wide, smooth and shiny. Mandible long and slender, basal part with carinate-rugose; mandible set with two smooth, shiny teeth; superior teeth longer than inferior; apex of teeth sharp. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli (Fig. 16 B) oval; lateral ocelli close to each other, separated by less than the width of lateral ocellus (0.05: 0.07 mm) and not surrounded by carina. Stemmaticum shiny, smooth, but with some sparse punctures; pubescence scarce and short; stemmaticum higher than vertex forming a projection like a plateau, highest point flat. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex without carina, shiny and smooth but some small and very sparse punctures. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny with some long pubescence. Occipital carina absent. Temple and gena with small and dense punctures distributed homogeneously; interspaces wide, smooth and shiny. Mesosoma (Figs. 16 A, C – E). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum (Fig. 16 C) anteriorly with a strong groove throughout the edge, containing punctures; curvature of pronotum with large punctation, although with an expanded smooth and shiny area; dorsally and ventrally with deep punctures of different sizes only throughout the edge. Pronotal lobe at different level than pronotum, sloped toward tegula, point of inflection carinated, apex rounded (Fig. 16 C). Mesoscutum in dorsal view uneven (Fig. 16 D), punctures small, sparser in lateral than median mesonotal lobe; interspaces very wide, smooth and shiny; lateral mesonotal lobes flat with a weak slope toward anterior part; throughout the edge with some punctures of different size and other parts without punctation; median mesonotal lobe with one longitudinal median and continuous carina; carina is more than half as long as mesonotal lobe; laterally with a defined and high edge; posteriorly with large punctures nearly of same size; area of convergence of notauli with three large punctures, one of them below longitudinal median carina. Notauli (Fig. 16 D) strongly impressed, with large punctures along entire length; notauli distant from edge of transscutal articulation and without additional row of punctures along entire length. Scutellum (Fig. 16 C) slightly more sloped that mesoscutum; central part of scutellum smooth and shiny, but edges with large, heterogeneous punctures; posteriorly not sloped, on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep and homogeneous foveae; posterior scutellar depression smooth, but with some small punctures that do not fill wholly the smooth area. Middle part of metanotum with a weak projection below posterior scutellar depression (Fig. 16 C). Propodeum (Fig. 16 D) antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; MLC high, but without anterior projection or spine; ATC high with a strong invagination and later reaching the same length of MLC; AMA elongates with apex acuminate, triangle-shaped; LLC inclined; posterior wall of propodeum slight convex, with areolae of different sizes. Metapleuron with large, irregular areolae. Mesopleuron (Fig. 16 C) lacks epicnemial carina and sternaulus; mesopleuron convex with shiny, smooth central area; dorsally, below tegula, with three conspicuous depressions; ventrally with a deep dent which bears large, heterogeneous punctures throughout the edge; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 16 E) slightly convex, with small and sparse punctures, with a complete central row of foveae with similar size and shape and surrounded by carinae; lateral part without carinae; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high lamella with only one sharp and central edge, but near mid coxa carina is semi-arched. Wings (Figs. 16 A, F). — Fore wing: vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.62 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (1.47: 1.47 mm); stigma elongate. Fore wing: length 3.15 mm, width 1.20 mm; hind wing: length 2.75 mm, width 0.70 mm. Metasoma (Fig. 16 A). — Carapace in lateral view elongate, strongly fusiform (Fig. 16 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulates that cross more than 2 / 3 of length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace without tubercles, shiny and with scarce and small punctures. Ovipositor (Fig. 16 A) length 2.9 mm. Carapace length 2.1 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE1FF84B3D6FE2D8216FD94.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE1FF84B3D6FE2D8216FD94.taxon	discussion	Comments. — This species differs from U. remotonotaularis because central row of fovea on mesosternum is surrounded by carinae. This species is black and shiny. Body length from 4.25 to 4.75 mm.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE1FF84B3D6FE2D8216FD94.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia, Amazonas, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Amacayacu, Amacayacu 3 º 41`S 70 º 15`W 150 m Malaise 4. viii – 11. ix. 20000 A. Parente leg., M. 847, IAvH-E 34306. Paratype, Colombia, Amazonas: 1 female, Mun. [Municipio] Leticia, Km. 22 Vía Calderón, tierra firme, 4 º 2 ' 42 " S 64 º 59 ' 32 " W, 150 m, Malaise, 04. ix. 1997, M. Sharkey leg., IAvH 34303. Holotype and Paratype are deposited in IAvH-E. Other material, Amazonas: 1 female, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Amacayacu, Matamata, 3 º 41 ' S 70 º 15 ' W, 150 m, Malaise, 28. v. – 11. vi. 2001, A. Parente leg., M. 1859, IAvH 34304; 1 female, PNN Amacayacu, Matamata, 3 º 41 ' S 70 º 15 ' W, 150 m, Malaise 2, 02 – 15. x. 2001, D. Chota leg., M. 2248, IAvH-E 34305; 1 female, PNN Amacayacu, Cabaña Lorena, 3 º 0 ' S 69 º 59 ' W, 210 m, Malaise Dosel, 27. viii. – 1. ix. 2001, D. Campos leg., M. 2233, IAvH-E 34307; 1 female, PNN Amacayacu, Cabaña Lorena, 3 º 0 ' S 69 º 59 ' W, 210 m, Malaise 01 – 15. ix. 2001, D. Deaza leg., M. 2203, IAvH-E 34308. Vaupés: 1 female, Estación Biológica Mosiro-Itajura (Caparú), Centro Ambiental, 1 º 4 ' S 69 º 31 ' W, 60 m, Malaise, 9 – 25. ii. 2003, J. Pinzón leg., M. 3639, IAvH-E 64520.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE1FF84B3D6FE2D8216FD94.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From ocelli (Latin, noun, masculine) = simple eyes and vicinus (Latin, adjective) = neighbor. The name refers to the close position of the lateral ocelli.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE3FF8AB3D6FD0D8034FDDC.taxon	description	Male. — Body length 2.2 mm. Body color (Fig. 17 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres, scape and pedicel dark brown. Annellus, mandible light brown. Labrum yellow-brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow. Fore and mid legs light brown, but hind legs dark brown except trochanter, trochantellus and base of tibia light brown. Fore wing (Fig. 17 F): tegula black with central brown spot; stigma light brown. Membranes of both fore and hind wings light brown and brown microtrichiae. Body stout with long pubescence. Head (Figs. 17 A – B). — Subquadrate. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.12: 0.05; 0.13: 0.05; 0.11: 0.05 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.09: 0.05; 0.09: 0.05; 0.09: 0.05; 0.09: 0.05; 0.09: 0.05 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.14: 0.08 mm); scape as long as first flagellomere (0.11: 0.12 mm), and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.08: 0.05: 0.05 mm); pedicel half as long as scape (0.06: 0.11 mm). Torulus (Fig. 17 B) located above midline of the eye. Frons with irregular sculpture and with some longitudinal and high carinae not reaching the dorsal part of median ocellus, the two outer carinae semi-arched, but do not reach the vertex. Lower face (Fig. 17 B) strongly convex with small and homogeneous punctures throughout, some carinae arising at half of low face and running across frons. Frontoclypeal suture rounded, strongly impressed, and with sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus slightly flattened with scarce punctures, interspaces wide; apically, shiny and reflexed, without a defined edge, without carina. Labrum with scarce and homogeneous punctures. Mandible (Fig. 17 B) long, slender; basally with transverse strigae; mandible set with two long, slender teeth; superior teeth longer than inferior; teeth with sharp apex. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by carina, with rough surface; scrobes not reaching the dorsal part of median ocellus. Ocelli oval; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by the width of lateral ocellus (0.06: 0.05 mm); inner side of lateral ocelli carinated. Stemmaticum mound-shaped, with a depression between median and lateral ocelli; stemmaticum not on same plane as vertex, highest point concave and with irregular punctures, rough interspaces. Eyes without preorbital carina (Fig. 17 B). Vertex without carina, with large, dense, irregular and wavy areolae, but near occiput with smooth area. Occiput slightly concave, smooth, shiny. Occipital carina present laterally, absent dorsally. Temple and gena with irregular, wavy areolae, but with smooth areas near eyes. Mesosoma (Figs. 17 A, C – D). — Protuberance of propleuron blunt. Pronotum (Fig. 17 C) without central, smooth area; anteriorly with large, irregular punctures; posteriorly with small, irregular punctures. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinated; rounded apex. Mesoscutum uneven, with small, homogeneous punctures, irregular surfaces conspicuous at median mesonotal lobe; lateral mesonotal lobes flat; anteriorly sloped, lateral edges with large, irregular punctures throughout; median mesonotal lobe convex, with two carinae: longitudinal median, antero transverse carina; continuous longitudinal median carina shorter than half of median mesonotal lobe; continuous antero transverse carina that runs from one end to the other; anteriorly both carinae intersected forming a highest point in the middle part; area of convergence of notauli with large, irregular areolae forming an inverted triangle. Notauli strongly impressed, with large, heterogeneous, deep punctures; notauli next to edge of transscutal articulation, with additional disordered row of punctures. Scutellum slightly convex, medially not on same plane as mesoscutum, with large, heterogeneous areolae; interspaces very narrow, smooth and shiny; posteriorly strongly sloped, but on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep and uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two square foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a strong projection conspicuous in lateral view. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical and crossed by MLC which is posteriorly projected (Fig. 17 C); ATC straight; AMA absent; posterior wall of propodeum flat with small and homogeneous areolae. Metapleuron with large, homogeneous areolae. Mesopleuron (Fig. 17 C) with epicnemial carina, without sternalus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with scarce, small, sparse punctures; below tegula, mesopleuron with large, irregular areolae; dorsally with sculpture of different sizes and shapes; ventrally a wide, deep dent with large, carinated, homogeneous areolae throughout; anteriorly with an elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 17 D) flat, surface rough, with a central row of foveae of different sizes and surrounded by carinae; each lateral part delimited by two longitudinal, inclined carinae forming a rectangle; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse lamella with two elevations, below each coxa; mesosternum near mid coxa with a semicircular, reflexed carina, with irregular sculpture. Wings (Figs. 17 A, F). — Fore wing (Fig. 17 F): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.32 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.06: 0.78 mm); stigma short and relatively rounded. Fore wing: length 1.70 mm, width 0.72 mm; hind wing: length 1.25 mm, width 0.38 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 17 A, E). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 17 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with two tubercles and flat area above tubercles (Fig. 17 E), but dorsally with a short, sharp tip (Fig. 17 A). Tubercles black, subequal in length (0.1: 0.09 mm), apex pointed; tubercles separated by more than twice the width of the base of the tubercle (0.11: 0.04 mm). Apical part of carapace with irregular and small punctures. Carapace length 1.08 mm. Female. — Body length 2.84 mm; apically carapace with conspicuous protuberances; notauli also with additional, but neater row of punctures; longitudinal carinae of lateral parts of mesosternum close to fore coxa higher than in male.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE3FF8AB3D6FD0D8034FDDC.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE3FF8AB3D6FD0D8034FDDC.taxon	discussion	Comments. Body length from 2.2 to 3.0 mm. Some specimens have incomplete row of areolae on the mesosternum. Notauli with additional neat row of punctures.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE3FF8AB3D6FD0D8034FDDC.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, male, Colombia: Chocó, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Utría, Centro de visitantes, 06 º 01´N 77 º 20´W, 2 m, Malaise, 2 – 15. viii. 2000, J. Pérez leg., M. 818, IAvH-E 64519. Paratypes, Colombia, Amazonas: 1 female, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Amacayacu, Matamata, 3 º 41 ' S 70 º 15 ' W, 150 m, Malaise, 11 – 17. xii. 20000, A. Parente leg., M. 1118, IAvH-E 34302. Holotype and paratype are deposited in IAvH-E. Other material, Magdalena: 1 male, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tayrona, Cañaveral, 11 º 20 ' N 74 º 2 ' W, 30 m, Red, 18 – 20. vii. 2002, M. Sharkey, D. Arias & E. Torres leg., M. 4171, IAvH-E 64518. Costa Rica, Punta Arenas: 1 male, Reserva Biológica Carara, Esta. [Estación] Queb. [Quebrada] Bonita, 50 m, R. Guzmán, 01 – 29. vii. 1992, INBIO CRI 000 904048	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE3FF8AB3D6FD0D8034FDDC.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From ordo (Latin, noun, masculine) = a series, line, row and incompositus (Latin, adjective) = disorderly, irregular. The name refers to the different sizes of the foveae that form the central row in the mesosternum.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEDFF8BB3D6FDE78519F812.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 2.9 mm. Body color (Fig. 18 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres brown although the fifth lighter than the others. Scape, pedicel and anellus yellow. Clypeus brown, but apex red-brown. Labrum yellow-brown. Basally mandible redbrown and middle part yellow-brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps light yellow. All legs yellow, but apical parts of hind tibia, hind femur and all the tarsomeres brown. Fore wing (Fig. 18 E): basally C + Sc + R veins darker than apically; tegula, stigma light brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown, but fore wings microtrichiae brown and hind wings hyaline. Carapace dark brown-black. Head (Fig. 18 A). — Subtriangular. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres, first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.15: 0.05; 0.18: 0.05; 0.17: 0.05 mm); last five, except the last one, as long as wide (0.07: 0.06; 0.07: 0.06; 0.08: 0.06; 0.08: 0.06; 0.08: 0.06 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.15: 0.07 mm); scape longer than first flagellomere (0.18: 0.15 mm); and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.08: 0.06: 0.05 mm); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.08: 0.18 mm). Torulus located at midline of the eye. Frons with a longitudinal median lamella intercepted dorsally by short, transverse carinae; lamella with small punctures that disappear when reaching the medium ocellus; lamella runs from ventral part of torulus to medial part of median ocellus. Scrobes shallow, wide and not surrounded by a carina, central part smooth, shiny, but laterally with small and sparse punctures; scrobes reaching vertex. Lower face strongly convex without protuberance, small, dense and homogeneous punctures and white, long and dense pubescence; interspaces short, shiny and smooth. Frontoclypeal suture strongly impressed, round and with dense sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex not on same plane as lower face, with small and irregular punctures, but apex smooth; interspaces wide with irregular surface; apical part reflexed with a defined edge, but without carina, narrow, smooth and shiny. Labrum with small and irregular punctures. Mandible short, stout, basal part with transverse strigae; mandible set with two teeth, inferior teeth much shorter than superior, both teeth smooth, shiny, long, slender and with sharp apex. Maxillary palps much longer than labial. Ocelli round, not surrounded by carina; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the diameter of lateral ocellus (0.08: 0.06 mm). Stemmaticum with shallow depression and some sparse, small punctures; interspaces shiny, wide, stemmaticum slightly elevated into a weak projection, highest point concave. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex with sparse and small punctures although area near occiput smooth, vertex without longitudinal median carina, pubescence scarce. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina present laterally, absent dorsally. Temple and gena with small, sparse and homogeneous punctures throughout, interspaces wide, smooth and shiny. Mesosoma (Figs. 18 A – D). — Projection of propleuron sharp. Pronotum (Fig. 18 C) anteriorly and curvature of pronotum with large, heterogeneous punctures, interspaces shiny, narrow and smooth; posteriorly with large, heterogeneous punctures whose interspaces form diagonal strigae; central area smooth and shiny; ventrally with punctures larger than dorsally. Pronotal lobe sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinate; apex truncate. Mesoscutum (Fig. 18 B) uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes with small and sparse punctures, anteriorly sloped and posteriorly convex and lateral part of lateral lobes with foveae of the same size throughout; median mesonotal lobe, anteriorly with small and sparse punctures with continuous longitudinal median carina whose length is less than half the mesonotal lobe; area of convergence of notauli with large, deep, homogeneous foveae without defined shape. Notauli strongly impressed and near edge of transscutal articulation, notauli with large and elongate foveae throughout and without additional row of foveae. Scutellum on same vertical plane as mesoscutum, flat, triangular, with large, deep, irregular foveae only in the edge, but central part smooth, shiny; posteriorly sloped, on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep and heterogeneous foveae. Posterior scutellar depression with two elongate, large foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a high projection conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 18 C). Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, asymmetrical; crossed by MLC, apex rounded, and without anterior projection; ATC high and strong, wavy, making an invagination and later reaching the same length as MLC; AMA with irregular shape; LLC wavy; posterior wall propodeum flat with areolae of different sizes. Metapleuron with areolae of different sizes. Mesopleuron with epicnemial carina, but without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with sparse, small punctures; dorsally with foveae and depressions of different sizes; ventrally with a dent that bears foveae of different sizes; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 18 D) convex with small and sparse punctures and a complete central row of foveae not surrounded by carina; laterally delimited by high carinae; mesosternum near fore coxa forming sharp transverse lamella at the same height throughout which are intercepted by lateral carinae of mesosternum; mesosternum near mid coxa with a semicircular and carinate area above mid coxa and also connected with lateral carinae. Wings (Figs. 18 A, E). — Fore wing (Fig. 18 E): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, very distant from stigma (0.37 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (1.01: 1.00 mm); stigma short and round. Fore wing: length 2.30 mm, width 0.72 mm; hind wing: length 1.90 mm, width 0.45 mm. Metasoma (Fig. 18 A). — Carapace in lateral view elongate, more fusiform (Fig. 18 A); anteriorly carapace with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace without tubercles, convex, smooth and shiny. Ovipositor (Fig. 18 A) length 1.35 mm. Carapace length 1.33 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEDFF8BB3D6FDE78519F812.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEDFF8BB3D6FDE78519F812.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Amazonas, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Amacayacu, Matamata m 2, 3 º 41´S 70 º 15 ¨ W, 150 m, Malaise, 20 – 26. iii. 2000, A. Parente leg., M. 96, IAvH-E 34312. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEDFF8BB3D6FDE78519F812.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — In honor of Dr. Michael J. Sharkey (University of Kentucky).	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEFFF89B3D6FF2E832BF8E3.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 3.85 mm. Body color (Fig. 19 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Scape as well as pedicel dark brown, but with a slender light brown stripe in the apex. Annellus hyaline. Labrum apically red-brown, but edge dark brown (Fig. 19 B). Mandible yellow-orange. Labial and maxillary palps yellow-brown. Fore and mid legs yellow-brown; hind legs yellow-brown, but tibia and tarsus brown. Fore wing (Fig. 19 H): basally M + CU and 1 – 1 A veins darker than apically; tegula yellow-brown with a dark brown spot. Stigma dark brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown; microtrichiae of fore wings brown, but hind wings hyaline. Head (Figs. 19 A – C). — Subquadrate. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.21: 0.09; 0.17: 0.09; 0.16: 0.09 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.09: 007; 0.09: 007; 0.09: 007; 0.09: 007; 0.10: 007 mm); apical segment of antenna longer than penultimate segment (0.15: 0.07 mm); scape smaller than first flagellomere (0.18: 0.25 mm) and as wide as first flagellomere (0.10: 0.09 mm), but wider than pedicel (0.10: 0.07 mm); pedicel more than half as long as scape (0.12: 0.18 mm). Torulus located above midline of the eye. Frons (Fig. 19 B) short, with a deep, longitudinal median and carinate groove, wider dorsally than ventrally, groove rises from middle of low face; carina bow dorsally, surrounding the scrobes, another Y-shaped carina inside the groove, but does not touch the ventral margin of median ocellus. Scrobes (Fg. 19 C) very deep, wide, smooth, shiny and surrounded by a carina, scrobes reaching the dorsal part of median ocellus. Lower face (Fig. 19 B) flat, long, with dense, homogeneous and small punctures, but interspaces wavy mainly laterally. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, rounded, smooth. Anterior tentorial pit embedded within a large depression. Clypeus flat, at same level as lower face, with scarce and small punctures, interspaces smooth; apical part not reflexed, smooth, shiny, without edge or carina. Labrum with small and sparse punctures. Mandible long, slender, basally with transverse strigae; mandible set (Fig. 19 B) with one tooth; tooth red-brown short, stout. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli oval, distant from each other, separated by the width of lateral ocellus (0.06: 0.06 mm). Stemmaticum (Figs. 19 B – C) higher than vertex, elevated into a broad, conspicuous projection, with a high carina forming an m, lateral ocelli behind stemmaticum and with a longitudinal and short carina between them; stemmaticum smooth. Eyes with preorbital carina (Fig. 19 C). Vertex rectangular, smooth, shiny, but laterally with small, sparse punctures, vertex with a wavy hyper-occipital carina. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina complete. Temple crossed by preorbital carina of eye. Gena scrobiculate. Mesosoma (Figs. 19 A, E – G). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum (Fig. 19 H) shiny, anteriorly with large, deep, heterogeneous areolae including curvature of pronotum; dorsally with elongate and homogeneous areolae. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 19 F) sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinate; apex round. Mesoscutum uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes flat with small, homogeneous and sparse punctures; anteriorly slightly sloped, posteriorly convex; edge with elongate and deep foveae throughout; median mesonotal lobe with three carinae: two transverse and one longitudinal median; two transverse, continuous, wavy carinae running from one end to other, one of them located anteriorly and the other in second posterior third, laterally median lobe with short, wavy carinae; longitudinal median and continuous carina with antero-median elevation; carina is less than half as long as median mesonotal lobe and intercepts both transverse carinae; area of convergence of notauli (Fig. 19 E) with heterogeneous areolation and without a defined shape. Notauli anteriorly not as well defined as posteriorly, notauli near edge of transscutal articulation and without additional row of foveae throughout. Scutellum (Fig. 19 E) triangular, convex, medially slightly higher than mesoscutum, with four rounded, large, carinated areolae that fill the whole space; posteriorly on different vertical plane than posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with three deep and uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate, large foveae that fill most of the smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a strong projection conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 19 F). Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; MLC short, projected, conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 19 F); ATC high and strong, but not straight throughout; AMA triangle-shaped (Fig. 19 E); LLC inclined; posterior wall of propodeum flat, with irregular, deep areolae, interspaces narrow. Metapleuron (Fig. 19 F) with homogeneous areolae, but posteriorly with irregular areolae along edge. Mesopleuron (Fig. 19 F) with epicnemial carina, but without postpectal carina and sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with homogeneous, small punctures; dorsally with four deep areolae with semicircular disposition below tegula; ventrally with heterogeneous areolae; anteriorly with a deep dent that bears large depressions; posteriorly with heterogeneous areolae. Mesosternum (Fig. 19 G) convex with an incomplete central row of foveae not surrounded by lateral carina; lateral part narrow with small, sparse punctures and delimited by two strong, longitudinal carinae at each side; lateral parts delimited by two oblique carinae forming an irregular area on second posterior third of mesosternum; mesosternum near fore coxa with high, short transverse lamella; mesosternum near mid coxa with a semicircular carina and above with a group of irregular, large areolae. Wings (Figs. 19 A, H). — Fore wing (Fig. 19 H): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.50 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.20: 1.10 mm); stigma short, relatively round. Fore wing: length 2.95 mm, width 1.08 mm; hind wing: length 1.95 mm, width 0.60 mm. Metasoma (Fig. 19 A, D). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 19 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulate sculpture (Fig. 19 E) that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace (Fig. 19 A) with three tubercles: two small located ventrally and at each side (Fig. 19 D), third tubercle the largest and located above the small ones; in lateral view, region above tubercles convex; small tubercles equal in height and width (0.05: 0.09 mm), separated by a groove and more than half the width of the base of the tubercle (0.09: 0.05 mm); large tubercle wider than high (0.15: 0.10 mm); space between small tubercles and the large one smooth and shiny. Ovipositor (Fig. 19 A) length 1.58 mm. Carapace length 1.82 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEFFF89B3D6FF2E832BF8E3.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEFFF89B3D6FF2E832BF8E3.taxon	discussion	Comments. — Striking disposition of the carinae in the median mesonotal lobe, (laterally with short transverse and wavy carinae). Vertex with a medial carina. Preorbital carina present. Scutellar sulcus with three foveae. Mesosternum with an incomplete central row of foveae.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEFFF89B3D6FF2E832BF8E3.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Meta, PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Sierra de La Macarena, Cabaña Cerrillo, 3 º 21´N 73 º 56´W, 460 m, Malaise, 10. xi. – 21. xii. 2002, A. Herrera & W. Villalba leg., M. 2982, IAvH-E 64536. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEFFF89B3D6FF2E832BF8E3.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From singularis (Latin, adjective) = unique, extraordinary. The name refers to the so far unique characteristics found in this species.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE9FF8FB3D6FF2E8528F995.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 2.25 mm. Body color (Fig. 20 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Scape and pedicel light brown. Annellus light brown. Labrum yellow-brown. Mandible red-brown. Mandibular teeth red-black. Labial and maxillary palps light yellow. Fore and mid legs light yellow-brown, but only femur and fifth tarsomere light brown. Hind legs dark brown-black except trochanter, trochantellus and base of tibia yellow-brown. Fore wing (Fig. 20 F): tegula dark brown, but with a central, round, dark yellow-brown spot; stigma dark brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown and with brown microtrichiae. Body slender with fine pubescence. Head. — Subround. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres much longer than wide (0.17: 0.06; 016: 0.06; 0.15: 0.06 mm); scape as long as first flagellomere (0.16: 0.17 mm), scape wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.08: 0.06: 0.06 mm); pedicel half as long as scape (0.08: 0.16 mm). Torulus located at midline of the eye. Frons with a longitudinal median carina arising from face, crossing the frons and reaching the deep and carinated depression located below median ocellus; carina with irregular and heterogeneous areolation throughout; lateral part of frons with small and dense punctures near toruli, but scarce next to vertex. Scrobes very deep, wide, not surrounded by a carina, smooth, but only lateral part next to eye with small, dense punctures; scrobes reaching vertex. Lower face strongly convex, with small and dense punctures homogeneously distributed; interspaces shiny, smooth and wide. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, rounded, with deep foveolae. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus flat, not on same plane as lower face, with small and dense punctures; interspaces narrow, shiny, smooth, but with some wavy areas; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth, shiny, with a defined edge, without carina. Labrum with small, homogeneous and dense punctures; interspaces narrow, smooth, shiny. Mandible long and slender, basally carinate-rugose; mandible set with two smooth, shiny teeth with sharp apex, superior teeth longer than inferior. Maxillary palps longer than labial palps. Ocelli oval not surrounded by carina; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.09: 0.05 mm). Stemmaticum with small and sparse punctures; interspaces wide, shiny and smooth; pubescence scarce, long; stemmaticum slightly higher than vertex, forming a projection like a plateau, highest point flat. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex with some small and sparse punctures, without carina; interspaces very wide, smooth and shiny. Occiput concave, shiny, with some small and sparse punctures; ventrally with more pubescence than dorsally. Occipital carina present laterally, absent dorsally. Temple and gena both with small and sparse punctures distributed homogeneously; interspaces wide, smooth and shiny. Mesosoma (Figs. 20 A – D). — Projection of propleuron acute. Pronotum (Fig. 20 B) anterior part with a distinctive row of small foveolae throughout edge, middle part with a smooth area although with some heterogeneous punctation along curvature of pronotum; dorsal and lateral parts with a row of sculpture. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 20 B) with a depression sloped toward tegula and point of inflection carinate. Mesoscutum in dorsal view uneven (Fig. 20 B), with small and homogeneously sparse punctures; interspaces very wide, smooth and shiny; lateral mesonotal lobes (Fig. 20 D) slightly sloped anteriorly, with deep, elongate punctates nearly of same size throughout edge; median mesonotal lobe convex, with one continuous longitudinal median carina which is less than half as long as median mesonotal lobe; posteriorly with foveolae of different sizes; interspaces narrow, smooth and shiny; area of convergence of notauli with deep foveae of different sizes forming an inverted triangle. Notauli with large, elongated foveae throughout, notauli very near edge of transscutal articulation and without additional row of punctures. Scutellum (Figs. 20 B, D) triangular, convex; on same plane as mesoscutum, although middle part bulky; great part shiny and smooth, but only very scarce punctures below scutellar sulcus; apex of scutellum with irregular lacunae; posteriorly scutellum slightly sloped and reaches the posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two carinated, square foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum below posterior scutellar depression without a projection (spine). Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; MLC short, high, with acuminate apex, but not projected (Fig. 20 B); ATC high making an invagination and reaching the same length as MLC; AMA irregular rectangle-shaped; LLC inclined; all the carinae of propodeum at the same level; sculptures of propodeum areolate-rugose; posterior wall of propodeum slightly convex with deep and irregular areolae, interspaces narrow, protrude, shiny and smooth. Metapleuron with large areolae of different sizes. Mesopleuron (Fig. 20 B) with epicnemial carina but without sternaulus; central area of mesopleuron convex, mostly with small and very scarce punctures, interspaces wide and shiny; dorsally with two rows of sculptures, one below tegula with a deep groove of punctation, the other row with three large, irregular and deep punctures; ventrally with areolae of different sizes, shapes and conspicuous diagonal carina that bears large areolae throughout; anteriorly with elongated, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate throughout. Mesosternum (Fig. 20 C) flat, punctures small and sparse, with a complete central row of foveae of different sizes surrounded by carinae; lateral parts with weak carinae; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high lamella with solely one high and central point; carina next to mid coxa wavy and with areolae throughout forming two semicircular areas at each side. Wings (Figs. 20 A, E). — Fore wing (Fig. 20 E): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.42 mm); subbasal cell as long as basal (0.9: 0.7 mm); stigma elongate. Fore wing: length 2.20 mm, width 0.70 mm; hind wing: length 1.71 mm, width 0.42 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 20 A, F). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped; anteriorly with strong substrigulations that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace convex without tubercles (teeth), and with wide smooth and shiny central area; interspaces wide, shiny and smooth. Ovipositor (Fig. 20 A) length 0.65 mm. Carapace length 1.27 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE9FF8FB3D6FF2E8528F995.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE9FF8FB3D6FF2E8528F995.taxon	discussion	Comments. — The last flagellomeres are missing.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE9FF8FB3D6FF2E8528F995.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia, Putumayo PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] La Paya, Cabaña La Paya, 0 º 2´S 75 º 12´W 330 m Malaise 20. xi. – 05. xii. 2001 E. Lozano leg., M. 2798, IAvH-E 34301. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE9FF8FB3D6FF2E8528F995.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — In honor of my sister and colleague Tania Milena Arias Penna.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE8FF8DB3D6F91882EFFA58.taxon	description	Male. — Body length 3.9 mm. Body color (Fig. 21 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres dark brown. Scape dark brown, but apically with slender light brown stripe. Pedicel apically light brown, but basally dark brown. Annellus, labrum and mandible light brown. Clypeus basally black, but apically dark brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow-brown. All the legs yellow-brown except hind tibia and hind tarsus dark brown. Fore wing (Fig. 21 G): tegula black with a central, elongate, dark brown spot; stigma dark brown. Membranes of both fore and hind wings light brown, microtrichiae of both wings brown. Carapace middle part red-brown. Head (Figs. 21 A, E). — Subquadrate. Antenna with 13 flagellomeres (Fig. 21 E); first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.20: 0.06; 0.28: 0.06; 0.27: 0.06 mm) as well as the last five except the last one (0.15: 0.05; 0.17: 0.05; 0.17: 0.05; 0.18: 0.05; 0.20: 0.05 mm); apical flagellomere as long as penultimate segment (0.17: 0.17 mm); scape smaller than first flagellomere (0.18: 0.20 mm), and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.10: 0.08: 0.06 mm); pedicel more than half as long as scape (0.10: 0.18 mm). Torulus located above midline of the eye. Frons very short with a long, wide, deep, smooth depression, below medium ocellus; depression crossed by a longitudinal median groove with elevated lateral parts, groove ventrally narrower than dorsally, middle part with tilted carinae, laterally with small punctures. Scrobes very deep, smooth, wide, not surrounded by carinae; scrobes reach the vertex. Lower face flat or nearly so, with small, sparse punctures although these are larger laterally; near clypeus with depressions and folds. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, rounded, with sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus flat, rounded, with small punctates concentrated laterally; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth, shiny, with a defined edge; basally with a discontinuous, strong transverse carina. Labrum with sparse, small punctures; interspaces wavy, shiny. Mandible long and slender, medially with transverse strigae; mandible set with two teeth, inferior teeth slightly smaller than superior; teeth short, stout, with blunt apex. Maxillary palps longer than labial palps. Ocelli oval, distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.010: 0.008); lateral ocelli not on same plane as stemmaticum: lower than stemmaticum; ocelli surrounded by a strong, high edge, which is absent near scrobes. Stemmaticum with dense, small punctures, not on same plane as vertex: higher than vertex, elevated into projection, highest point with shallow depression. Eyes without preorbital carina (Fig. 21 B) Vertex with faintly sketched longitudinal median carina, with small punctures of different sizes; interspaces wide, but near occiput smooth and shiny. Occiput slightly concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina (Fig. 21 B) complete. Temple and gena with small punctures. Mesosoma (Figs. 21 A – D). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum (Fig. 21 C) anteriorly with a narrow area of small punctures throughout the edge, but remainder smooth, shiny; curvature of pronotum with large punctures; dorsally with deep punctures of different sizes; posteriorly scrobiculate. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 21 C) sloped toward tegula; point of inflection carinated; apex truncate. Mesoscutum (Fig. 21 B) uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes with very small and sparse punctures, anteriorly sloped, but posteriorly convex; edge of lateral mesonotal lobes strong with foveae of subequal sizes throughout; median mesonotal lobe (Fig. 21 B) higher than lateral lobes, with wavy surface and depressions of different sizes; median mesonotal lobe with two antero-transverse and wavy carinae that run from one end to the other: one at the top continuous and the other discontinuous located at the second posterior third of median mesonotal lobe; both carinae with highest point in middle part; posteriorly median mesonotal lobe delimited by a wide, shiny area, small punctures below this area; area of convergence of notauli with at least five large, deep foveae without a defined shape. Notauli strongly impressed with large, elongate foveae throughout; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation; without additional row of foveae. Scutellum convex medially higher than mesoscutum (Fig. 21 C), with large areolae of different sizes; and with a central carina; posteriorly sloped, but on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate, large foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a strong projection conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 21 C). Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed by high MLC; ATC high, strong, with an invagination behind which later rises, but does not reach the same length as MLC; AMA absent; posterior wall of propodeum flat, with areolae of different sizes. Metapleuron (Fig. 21 C) with large, irregular areolae. Mesopleuron (Fig. 21 C) with epicnemial carina, without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex with smooth, shiny central area; dorsally, below the tegula, with a deep transverse groove with areolae of different sizes; ventrally delimited by the lateral carina from mesosternum thus the edge bears large, deep punctures; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 21 D) flat, with small and sparse punctures and with a complete central row of foveae surrounded by carinae, each lateral parts delimited by two carinae with inclined edges; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse lamella on same plane throughout; mesosternum near mid coxa with a semicircular area surrounded by carina. Wings (Figs. 21 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 21 G): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.48 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.25: 1.15 mm); stigma short, rounded. Fore wing: length 2.85 mm, width 0.98 mm; hind wing: length 2.15 mm, width 0.60 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 21 A, F). — Carapace in lateral view elongate, fusiform (Fig. 21 F); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with two short tubercles of equal size; in lateral view, region above tubercles convex with small, smooth, shiny area; tubercles triangular, apex blunt, separated by more than half the width of the base of the tubercle (0.06: 0.08 mm). Carapace length 1.85 mm. Female. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE8FF8DB3D6F91882EFFA58.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE8FF8DB3D6F91882EFFA58.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, male, Colombia: Amazonas PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Amacayacu, Matamata, 3 º 41´S 70 º 15 ¨ W, 150 m, Malaise, 11 – 13. xi. 2000, A. Parente leg., M. 1124, IAvH-E 34310. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFE8FF8DB3D6F91882EFFA58.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From tredecim (Latin, number) = thirteen and antenna (Latin, noun, feminine) = a sail-yard. The name refers to the 13 flagellomeres of antennae (without scape and pedicel).	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEAFF93B3D6FA5E8282FB6B.taxon	description	Male. — Body length 2.25 mm. Body color (Fig. 22 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres and scape dark brown; pedicel apically yellow-brown, but basally dark brown. Annellus, labrum and mandible yellow-brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow. Fore and mid legs yellow, but hind legs brown except apical third of coxa, trochanter, trochantellus and anterior third of both femur and tibia yellow. Fore wing (Fig. 22 G): tegula yellow, stigma light brown. Membrane and microtrichiae of fore wings brown, hind wings with hyaline membrane and microtrichiae. Carapace dark brown. Head (Figs. 22 A – B). — Subtriangular. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.15: 0.05; 0.15: 0.05; 0.15: 0.05 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.09: 0.04; 0.09: 0.04; 0.09: 0.04; 0.10: 0.04; 0.10: 0.04 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.12: 0.09 mm); scape smaller than first flagellomere (0.12: 0.15 mm) and of same width as pedicel and first flagellomere (0.06: 0.05: 0.05 mm); pedicel more than half as long as scape (0.07: 0.12 mm). Torulus (Fig. 22 B) located above midline of the eye. Frons with a deep, wide and longitudinal median groove that runs from upper half of lower face to the frons; groove narrower ventrally than dorsally, groove reaching dorsal margin of median ocellus; inside with a mesh of wavy longitudinal carinae; each side of groove elevated laterally and defined by carinae which end before reaching median ocellus. Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by a carina and completely smooth and shiny; scrobes do not reach dorsal part of median ocellus. Lower face (Fig. 22 B) flat or nearly so with small, dense and homogeneous punctures. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, round and with sculpture. Anterior tentorial pit embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus flat with small and sparse punctures and apically smooth; interspaces wide, shiny; apical part reflexed, narrow, but defined by a strong edge, although laterally with a short carina. Labrum with very sparse and small punctates, interspaces smooth. Mandible (Fig. 22 B) long, slender with transverse strigates, mandible set with two sharp teeth, superior teeth longer than inferior; both teeth with sharp apex. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli oval, lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.09: 0.05 mm) and carinated only in the inner side. Stemmaticum elevated into a weak projection with highest point concave, stemmaticum with a deep, longitudinal median groove which rises laterally and forms the carinae that surround only inner side of lateral ocelli. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex with small and irregular areolae, without longitudinal median carina, with a smooth central area close to occiput. Occiput flat, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina present only laterally. Temple and gena scabrous. Mesosoma (Figs. 22 A, C – D, F). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum (Fig. 22 C) anteriorly and curvature of pronotum with large punctates, but remaining punctates small. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 22 C) sloped toward tegula; point of inflexion carinated; sloped area with deep depressions, apex truncate. Mesoscutum uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes with small, dense punctures; anteriorly sloped, posteriorly convex; edge of lateral lobes with elongated and homogeneous foveae throughout; median mesonotal lobe with scarce, small punctures, interspaces with irregular surface; median mesonotal lobe with three carinae: one longitudinal and two transverse ones; continuous longitudinal median carina less than half as long as median mesonotal lobe with highest point apically and end posteriorly with areolae; continuous antero-transverse carina runs from one end to the other througout the edge, the other antero-transverse carina present only laterally, absent in great part of central median lobe and below the first one; area of convergence of notauli with large, irregular areolae, without a defined shape. Notauli strongly impressed with large, elongate foveae throughout; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation and without additional row of foveae along the entire length. Scutellum convex, triangular, on same plane as mesoscutum (Fig. 22 C), with areolae arranged in four longitudinal rows, areolae of different sizes and very close to each other; posteriorly slightly sloped, but on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep, uneven foveae; posterior scutellar depression with two elongate, large foveae that fill the whole smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a weak posterior projection. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical (Fig. 22 D); crossed by high MLC projected (Fig. 22 C); ATC high, strong and wavy; AMA absent; posterior wall of propodeum flat, with areolae of different sizes. Metapleuron with large, irregular areolates. Mesopleuron (Fig. 22 C) with epicnemial carina, but lacks sternaulus; mesopleuron convex; shiny central area with some sparse, small punctures; dorsally with a large, transverse depression below tegula and a group of large areolae forming a sub-rectangle band below transverse depression; ventrally with a L-shaped dent with foveae of different sizes; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 22 F) convex with a complete central row of foveae not surrounded by carina; with small and sparse punctures, laterally delimited by two oblique carinae on each side; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse lamella of same height throughout; mesosternum near mid coxa with areolae surrounded by a semicircular carina above the mid coxa, semircicle carina intercepted by both lateral carinae. Wings (Figs. 22 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 22 G): vein M + CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.15 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (0.78: 0.75 mm); stigma short, relatively rounded. Fore wing: length 1.60 mm, width 0.67 mm; hind wing: length 1.35 mm, width 0.40 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 22 A, E). — Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (Fig. 22 E); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross the anterior half of the carapace; area between the carinae with areolae. Apex of carapace with two straight tubercles of equal size (length 0.08 mm); area above tubercles (teeth) convex; tubercles with blunt apex, separated by twice the width of the base of the tubercle (0.06: 0.03 mm). Carapace with irregular areolates apically. Carapace length 1.08 mm. Female. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEAFF93B3D6FA5E8282FB6B.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEAFF93B3D6FA5E8282FB6B.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, male, Colombia: Bolívar SFF [Santuario de Fauna y Flora] Los Colorados, Alto el mirador, 9 º 54`N 75 º 7´W, 400 m, Malaise, 6 – 21. xii. 2001, E. Deulufeut leg., M. 2628, IAvH-E 34295. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFEAFF93B3D6FA5E8282FB6B.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — From tres, tria (Latin, number) = three and carina (Latin, noun, femenine) = the keel of a ship. The name refers to the three carinae in the median mesonotal lobe.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFF4FF91B3D6FB4D82C0FC9F.taxon	description	Female. — Body length 3.3 mm. Body color (Fig. 23 A): mainly black. Flagellomeres, scape dark brown. Pedicel dark brown, but with a slender light brown stripe in the apex. Annellus, labrum, mandible, labial and maxillary palps light brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Projection of metapleuron with dark brown apex. Fore and mid legs yellow except coxa and the fifth tarsomeres light brown. Hind legs dark brown except trochanter, trochantellus and basal third of tibia light brown. Fore wing (Fig. 23 G): tegula black with central brown spot; stigma dark brown. Membrane of both fore and hind wings light brown and with brown microtrichiae. Head (Fig. 23 A – B). — Subquadrate. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.20: 0.07; 0.20: 0.07; 0.20: 0.07 mm); last five, except the last one, longer than wide (0.11: 0.07; 0.12: 0.07; 0.13: 0.07; 0.14: 0.07; 0.15: 0.07 mm); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.20: 0.11 mm); scape shorter than first flagellomere (0.18: 0.20 mm) and wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.09: 0.06: 0.07 mm); pedicel less than half as long than scape (0.08: 0.17 mm). Torulus (Fig. 23 B) located above midline of the eye. Frons with a deep longitudinal median groove surrounded by high lateral carinae which reach the lateral region of ventral margin of lateral ocelli; groove narrower ventrally than dorsally; inside groove with irregular rugose areolae and some conspicuous semicircular carinae; laterally frons with deep, small punctures and wavy interspaces. Scrobes shallow, wide, not surrounded by carina, with small, sparse, homogeneous punctures; scrobes reaching the dorsal part of median ocellus. Lower face (Fig. 23 B) strongly convex, without protuberance, and with dense punctures distributed heterogeneously. Fronto-clypeal suture smooth, rounded, strongly impressed. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex with some scarce and small punctures; apical part reflexed, shiny and with a strong and wavy carina that runs from one end to the other. Labrum with small and sparse punctures, interspaces smooth. Mandible long, slender, basally with transverse strigae; mandible set with two short, stout teeth; inferior teeth as long as superior; teeth with sharp apex. Maxillary palps much longer than labial (Fig. 23 B). Ocelli oval; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.007: 0.005 mm); surrounded by a dorsal carina. Stemmaticum with a deep longitudinal median groove, laterally elevated; groove with conspicuous semicircular carinae; stemmaticum strongly, higher than vertex, elevated into a conspicuous projection; highest point concave. Eyes (Fig. 23 B) without preorbital carina. Vertex with deep punctates, but medially larger than laterally, interspaces wavy, shiny, smooth; vertex without longitudinal median carina. Occiput concave, smooth, shiny. Occipital carina present completely. Temple and gena with small, sparse punctures distributed homogeneously. Mesosoma (Figs. 23 A, C – E). — Projection of propleuron blunt. Pronotum anteriorly and curvature of pronotum with heterogeneous areolae which are larger than posteriorly. Pronotal lobe (Fig. 23 E) sloped toward tegula with rounded apex; point of inflection carinated. Mesoscutum (Fig. 23 C) uneven; lateral mesonotal lobes with small, homogeneously distributed punctures; anteriorly sloped; posteriorly convex; edge with deep areolae of different sizes throughout; median mesonotal lobe convex and distinctively higher than lateral lobes, with longitudinal median carina, which is less than half the length of median mesonotal lobe, carina with highest point at anterior end, posterior end with an elongate fovea; area of convergence of notauli with large, irregular areolae forming an inverted triangle. Notauli strongly impressed with large foveae, round anteriorly, but posteriorly elongate; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation, without additional row of foveae along the entire length. Scutellum triangular, medially convex, projected, higher than mesoscutum (Fig. 23 E), apex concave, deep and with a carinated depression that bears punctures; scutellum with sparse, small punctures, but laterally lacunose; posteriorly on different vertical plane than posterior scutellar depression, it stands out in profile (Fig. 23 E); scutellar sulcus with four deep, subequal foveae; posterior scutellar depression smooth with two rounded, large foveae that fill most of the smooth area. Middle part of metanotum, below posterior scutellar depression, with a strong projection conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 23 E). Propodeum antero-posteriorly short, symmetrical; crossed by high MLC conspicuous in lateral view (Fig. 23 E); ATC high, strong, oblique throughout; AMA absent; posterior wall of propodeum flat with small areolates. Metapleuron with large areolates of different sizes. Mesopleuron with epicnemial carina, but lacks sternaulus; mesopleuron convex with shiny, smooth central area; dorsally with foveae, one of them deep, large below the tegula and the other small below the large one; ventrally delimited by the lateral carina of mesosternum, but also with a dent that bears small punctures throughout; anteriorly with sparse, small punctures; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum (Fig. 23 D) flat, with small, sparse punctures, with a complete central row of foveae not surrounded by carinae; each lateral part delimited by a strong carina that turns inward in posterior third of mesosternum; mesosternum near fore coxa with a high transverse lamella with two elevations below each coxa; mesosternum near mid coxa with large, deep foveae that form a diamond-like shape. Wings (Figs. 23 A, G). — Fore wing (Fig. 23 G): veins M + CU and markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3 RSb tubular, distant from stigma (0.45 mm); subbasal cell longer than basal (1.08: 1.02 mm); stigma short, relatively round. Fore wing: length 2.25 mm, width 0.72 mm; hind wing: length 2.00 mm, width 0.48 mm. Metasoma (Figs. 23 A, F). — Carapace in lateral view elongate, fusiform (Fig. 23 A); anteriorly with strong substrigulae that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between carinae lacunose. Ventrally apex of carapace with a deep, longitudinal groove with low lateral ridges that form two insconspicuous tubercles (Fig. 23 F); apex of carapace convex. Ovipositor (Fig. 23 A) length 0.78 mm. Carapace length 1.55 mm. Male. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFF4FF91B3D6FB4D82C0FC9F.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. — Unknown.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFF4FF91B3D6FB4D82C0FC9F.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. — Holotype, female, Colombia: Bolívar, SFF [Santuario de Fauna y Flora] Los Colorados, La Suiris, 9 º 54´N 75 º 7´W, 126 m, Malaise, 02 – 17. x. 2000, E. Deulufeut leg., M. 763, IAvH-E 34309. Deposited in IAvH-E.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
A94A3A5DFFF4FF91B3D6FB4D82C0FC9F.taxon	etymology	Etymology. — In honor of my Ph. D. advisor Dr. James B. Whitfield.	en	Carolina, Diana, B, James (2012): A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa 3411: 1-54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210433
