identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
B654C06AB85CFF934DBAFDCEFCBFFD2D.text	B654C06AB85CFF934DBAFDCEFCBFFD2D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neotibilis (Neotibilis) (Grazia & Barcellos 1994)	<div><p>Key to the males of subgenus Neotibilis (modified from Grazia &amp; Barcellos, 1994)</p><p>1. Scutellum with a conspicuous yellowish callus at apex.... ......................................N. (N.) fulvicornis (Walker, 1867)</p><p>1’. Scutellum without apical callus ................................ ...2</p><p>2. Ventral rim of pygophore without laminar flaps (Fig. 12) .................................................N. (N.) parva (Distant, 1893)</p><p>2’. Ventral rim of pygophore with conspicuous laminar flaps .................................................................................................................. 3</p><p>3. Inner processes of ventral rim of pygophore hidden by proctiger, in dorsal view (Figs 1, 13) .................................... 4</p><p>3’. Inner processes of ventral rim of pygophore dorsally visible, not hidden byproctiger ............................................ 5</p><p>4. Proctiger clavate well developed, almost touching the tooth like laminar flaps of ventral rim (Fig. 1, 2) .................. .................................................... N. (N.) claviformis sp. nov.</p><p>4’. Proctiger ovate, smaller thaneach paramere (Fig. 13)....... ...................N. (N.) chiapensis (Thomas &amp; Brailovsky, 1993)</p><p>5. Finger-like portion of parameres short, almost as long as auriculate portion (Figs 10, 14)……… ................................ 6</p><p>5’. Finger-like portion of parameres elongated, well surpassing the auriculate portion (Figs 5, 12, 13, 15-17)........ ......................................................................................... 7</p><p>6. Laminar flaps of ventral rim simple, not contiguous and not projected dorsad (Fig. 14) ............................................... ........................N. (N.) panamensis Grazia &amp; Barcellos, 1994</p><p>6’. Laminar flaps of ventral rim complex, divided into two portions, one dorsad, and another sagitally disposed. (Figs. 3, 4) ......................................N. (N.) ecuadorensis sp. nov.</p><p>7. Laminar flaps of ventral rim auriculate, concave dorsally; inner processes of ventral rim in 1+1 small tubercles (Figs. 5, 6)…………………….......…… N. (N.) manauara sp. nov.</p><p>7’. Laminar flaps of ventral rim semi-auriculate (Figs. 15, 16) .................................................................................................................. 8</p><p>8. Inner processes of ventral rim triangular, well separated from each other (Fig. 16) ....................................................... ...... ................N. (N.) costaricensis Grazia &amp; Barcellos, 1994</p><p>8’. Inner processes of ventral rim small, wing-like, contiguous basally (Fig. 15) .................................................. ……………………………. N. (N.) biguttata (Walker, 1868)</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B654C06AB85CFF934DBAFDCEFCBFFD2D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Bernardes, Jorge L. C.;Grazia, Jocélia;Barcellos, A Line	Bernardes, Jorge L. C., Grazia, Jocélia, Barcellos, A Line (2006): New Species of Neotibilis Grazia & Barcellos (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatomini). Neotropical Entomology 35 (3): 344-348, DOI: 10.1590/s1519-566x2006000300008
B654C06AB85FFF924DDBFD31FE9CFAE5.text	B654C06AB85FFF924DDBFD31FE9CFAE5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neotibilis (Neotibilis) claviformis Bernardes & Grazia & Barcellos 2006	<div><p>Neotibilis (Neotibilis) claviformis sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 1, 2, 7-11)</p><p>Type locality: Brazil, Amazonas, reserve 60 kmfrom Manaus</p><p>Type material. Holotype male, labeled: Bert Klein, 4/ XII/85, R.1301, R.C.N.2 (INPA). Paratype male, labeled: Bert Klein, Res. 1301, R.C. S. 2, 18/XII/85 (MCNZ); paratype male, labeled: Bert Klein, 13/XI/85, 1301 – R.C.N.2 (DZRS)</p><p>Etymology. The name refers to the peculiar shape of X segment, in the pygophore.</p><p>General shape ovate. Dorsal surface dark castaneous. Jugae only sligthly deflected dorsally. Antennae yellowish castaneous, punctures visible on first segment, less visible on second, and absent on remaining segments, which are pilose. Rostrum reaching mesocoxae. Pronotum coarsely punctured; anterolateral margins yellowish castaneous. Scutellum: basal angleswith 1+1 yellowishgray to yellowish castaneous calli on basal angles; apex flat. Legs yellowish castaneous, with dark castaneous punctures on femora. Ventral surface of thorax regularly punctured on dark castaneous. Metasternal carina with a slight longitudinal sulcus. Abdominal venter yellowish castaneous; abdominal tubercle acute. Connexivum with a yellowish rounded spot over mesial third of each segment, along outer lateral margin.</p><p>10</p><p>Male. Measurements (n = 3). Total length 11.96 (11.35- 12.35); head length 1.77 (1.74-1.80); head width 2.50 (2.47- 2.52); eye width 0.81 (0.77-0.82); interocular distance 0.88 (0.85-0.95); anteocular length 0.56 (0.53-0.58); length of antennal segments I- 0.91 (0.85-1.00), II- 1.12 (1.04-1,17), III- 1.78 (1.42-1.99); IV- 2.71 (2.58-2.85), V -2.60 (2.50- 2.66); pronotum length 2.60 (2.53-2.65); pronotum width 6.50 (6.48-6.56); scutellum length 4.95 (4.68-5.10); scutellum width 3.82 (3.70-3.90); abdominal width 6.77 (6.72-6.96).</p><p>Pygophore (Figs. 1, 2) trapezoidal, widely open dorsally; dorsal rim sinuous, openly V-shaped along proctiger (Fig. 1). Proctiger elongated, clavate, rounded apically and strongly narrowed on basal half. Parameres (Figs. 7, 8) with fingerlike portion little separated from the auriculate portion, partially superposed over proctiger; apex of both portions convergent. Posterolateralangles rounded. Ventral rim openly U-shaped, leaving visible the laminar flaps of ventral rim and the proctiger, ventrally (Fig. 2). Laminar flaps in 1+1 tooth like projections, apices convergent to each other. Ventral inner processes of ventral rim hidden by the proctiger, not visible dorsally. Phalloteca (Figs. 9-11) globose, strongly sclerotized, without processes, apical margin rectilinear. Processus vesicae 1 arising close to the base of vesica, broad basally, distal third narrow; ductus seminis distalis truncate at apex. Processus vesicae 2 sclerotized, with two apical processes divided by a shallow sulcus; 1 + 1 sclerotized tubercles, above processus vesicae 1.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Comments. N. (N.) claviformis sp. nov. can be distinguished from all the remaining species by the characters of pygophore, especially by the peculiar shape of proctiger and by the acute and convergent laminar flaps of ventral rim of pygophore. The phallotheca without processes is characteristic of Laeviscutis, whereas the processus vesicae 1 arising close to the base of vesica is found in the subgenus Neotibilis . However, the strongly sclerotized processus vesicae 2 is an unique character among species of the genus.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B654C06AB85FFF924DDBFD31FE9CFAE5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Bernardes, Jorge L. C.;Grazia, Jocélia;Barcellos, A Line	Bernardes, Jorge L. C., Grazia, Jocélia, Barcellos, A Line (2006): New Species of Neotibilis Grazia & Barcellos (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatomini). Neotropical Entomology 35 (3): 344-348, DOI: 10.1590/s1519-566x2006000300008
B654C06AB85EFF924DDEFA79FB60F961.text	B654C06AB85EFF924DDEFA79FB60F961.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neotibilis (Neotibilis) ecuadorensis Bernardes & Grazia & Barcellos 2006	<div><p>Neotibilis (Neotibilis) ecuadorensis sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 3 and 4)</p><p>Type locality: Ecuador, Napo Province, San Rafael</p><p>Type material. Holotype male, labeled: a) Equador, Napo, Sn Rafael, V/1986, L. Duque (QCAZ)</p><p>Etymology. The species name refers to the type locality.</p><p>General shape ovate elongate. Dorsal surface dark castaneous. Jugae only slightly deflected dorsally. First antennal segment ochraceous, with dark punctures; remaining segments lacking in the specimen examined. Rostrum not reaching mesocoxae. Pronotum densely puncturedon dark castaneous; anterolateral margins reddish, bordered on light ocher. Scutellum: basal angles with 1+1 reddish ochraceous calli, smaller than those of other species of the subgenus; apex slightly deflected. Punctures on basal third of scutellum coarser than the remaining. Legs ochraceous, with reddish castaneous punctures on femora. Mestasternal carina flat. Abdominal venter light brown; abdominal tubercle stout, broader than those of N. (N.) claviformis sp. nov. and N. (N.) manauara sp. nov. Connexivum with asmall yellowish rounded spot occupying the median fifth of each segment, along outer lateral margin.</p><p>Male. Measurements (n = 1). Total length 14.69; head length 1.40; head width 2.41; eye width 0.66; interocular distance 1.09; anteocular length 0.50; length of antennal segments I – 0.93; II - V, lacking; pronotum length 2.84; pronotum width 7.04; scutellum length 6.01; scutellum width 4.4; abdominal width 7.04.</p><p>Pygophore (Figs. 3, 4) subquadrangular, moderately open in dorsal view; dorsal rim sinuous, U-like along proctiger (Fig. 3). Proctiger rounded apically. Parameres with fingerlike portion short, almost aslong as auriculate portion, which is concave dorsally. Posterolateral angles rounded. Ventral rim sinuous, more elevated on posterolateral angles and at apices of the narrow U-like mesial excavation (Fig. 4). Laminar flaps of ventral rim complex, with two different portions: one, projected dorsad, and another sagitally disposed visible through excavation of ventral rim. Inner processes of ventral rim of pygophoretriangular, contiguous.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Comments. Neotibilis (N.) ecuadorensis can be distinguished from the remaining species of the subgenus by the complex laminar flapsof the ventralrim of pygophore. The narrowly U-shaped excavation of ventral rim is also unique among the species of Neotibilis .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B654C06AB85EFF924DDEFA79FB60F961	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Bernardes, Jorge L. C.;Grazia, Jocélia;Barcellos, A Line	Bernardes, Jorge L. C., Grazia, Jocélia, Barcellos, A Line (2006): New Species of Neotibilis Grazia & Barcellos (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatomini). Neotropical Entomology 35 (3): 344-348, DOI: 10.1590/s1519-566x2006000300008
B654C06AB85EFF954E68F8FAFE7BFAA6.text	B654C06AB85EFF954E68F8FAFE7BFAA6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neotibilis (Neotibilis) manauara Bernardes & Grazia & Barcellos 2006	<div><p>Neotibilis (Neotibilis) manauara sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 5 and 6)</p><p>Type locality. Brazil, Amazonas, reserve distant 60 km from Manaus</p><p>Type material. Holotype male, labeled: a) Bert Klein; 13/XI/85; 1301-R.C.N.2 (INPA) .</p><p>Etymology. The species name refers to the type locality</p><p>General shape ovate. Dorsal surface castaneous. Jugae stronglydeflected dorsally. Antennae ochraceous, punctured on reddish castaneous on the first and second segments; remaining segments lighter. Rostrum not reaching mesocoxae. Pronotum densely punctured on dark castaneous, anterolateral margins ochraceous, narrowly bordered on castaneous. Scutellum: basal angles with 1+1 ochraceous calli. Legs ochraceous, with a few reddish castaneous punctures on femora. Ventral surface of thorax regularly punctured on dark castaneous. Metasternal carina slightly sulcate, almost flat. Abdominal venter yellowish castaneous, lacking punctures on the middle. Abdominal tubercle acute. Connexivum with light area occupying from 1/3 to 1/2 of the middle of each segment, along outer lateral margin.</p><p>Male. Measurements (n = 1). Total length 12.85; head length 1.71; head width 2.39; eye width 0.68; interocular distance 0.91; anteocular length 0.57; length of antennal segments I –1.02, II – 1.33, III – 2.31; IV – 3.51, V – 3.43; pronotum length 2.73; pronotum width 7.12; scutellum length 5.50; scutellum width 4.17; abdominal width 7.36.</p><p>Pygophore (Figs. 5, 6) subquadrangular, moderately open dorsally; dorsal rim sinuous, openly U-shaped along proctiger (Fig. 5). Proctiger rounded apically. Parameres with finger-like portion elongated, well surpassing the auriculate portion. Posterolateralangles truncate. Ventral rim openly U-shaped (Fig. 6); laminar flaps well developed, almost the size of parameres, inner lateral margin of flaps sinuous. Inner processes of ventral rim of pygophore in 1+1 small tubercles apart from each other.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Comments. Neotibilis (N.) manauara sp. nov. can be distinguished from the other species of the subgenus mainly by genital characters, presenting the finger-like portion of parameres long and the laminar flaps of ventral rim large, almost the size of parameres.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B654C06AB85EFF954E68F8FAFE7BFAA6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Bernardes, Jorge L. C.;Grazia, Jocélia;Barcellos, A Line	Bernardes, Jorge L. C., Grazia, Jocélia, Barcellos, A Line (2006): New Species of Neotibilis Grazia & Barcellos (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatomini). Neotropical Entomology 35 (3): 344-348, DOI: 10.1590/s1519-566x2006000300008
