taxonID	type	description	language	source
B650996D5B45BC4EFF73FC8E7C72F8C4.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — TURKEY. Antalya: Road from Antalya to Altınyaka, 1160 m a. s. l., 36. 74 N, 30. 45 E; 13 May 2009, Aydin 28 (holotype: GB- 0128343!, isotypes: DUF!, ANK!)	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
B650996D5B45BC4EFF73FC8E7C72F8C4.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis: — Similar to S. cryptoneura, but stem usually erect; petal limb with one prominent central vein, rhomboid; seed hilum circular with no differentiation at margin.	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
B650996D5B45BC4EFF73FC8E7C72F8C4.taxon	description	Description: — Annual, with a single stem or branched at base, 10 – 40 cm tall, erect or ascending, densely pubescent with multicellular glandular hairs. Basal leaves spatulate, forming a lax rosette, petiolate, acute at apex, upper leaves spatulate to oblong-oblanceolate, all glandular puberulent. Inflorescence a lax compound dichasium with several flowers, alar flower erect (in flower) or pendant (in fruit), distinctly pedicellate. Calyx greenish or purplish, tubular at anthesis, narrowly clavate in fruit, (8 –) 11 – 15 × 1.5 – 4 (up to 5.5 in fruit) mm, teeth triangular with scarious margins, glandular pubescent. Antophore (2 –) 5 – 8 mm, pubescent. Petals glabrous, claw exceeding calyx, limb pink, entire with a conspicuous central vein, apex rhomboid, 6 – 8 mm. Filament glabrous, 10 – 13 mm, anthers pale lilac, 1.1 – 1.5 mm, protruding from corolla. Capsule 6 – 8 mm, glabrous, walls thin, transparent, apex not contracted. Seeds globular to subglobose with rounded hilum, longest diameter 0.9 – 1.1 mm, brownish to black.	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
B650996D5B45BC4EFF73FC8E7C72F8C4.taxon	etymology	Etymology: — Named in honour of botany professor Alaattin Selçuk Ertekin (University of Dicle, Diyarbakır Turkey). Habitat and ecology: — Gravelly slopes, virgin roadsides and open ground in conifer forests. Flowering time is April to June.	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
B650996D5B45BC4EFF73FC8E7C72F8C4.taxon	distribution	Distribution: — Endemic to the Eastern Side of Bey Dağları, Western Antalya, and only known from this area. Taxonomic relationships: — Closely related to S. cryptoneura, from which it differs in usually being more upright, the petal shape and the hilum region of the seeds. IUCN Red list category: — It can be included in the Data Deficient (DD) as well as Not Evaluated (NE) categories of IUCN Red List categories (IUCN 2012) as there is inadequate information to make a direct or indirect assessment of its risk of extinction based on its distribution and / or population status. Specimens examined: — TURKEY. Antalya: Road Antalya to Altınyaka, 28 km from turn-off point of main road Antalya-Finike, Woodland, 925 m, 9 May 1988, Oxelman 1691 (GB!); Altinyaka, Ovacik Köyu Yolu, 1160 m, 13 May 2009, Aydin 28 (GB!, DUF!); From Kemer to Kumluca, 7 km to Beycik, 13 May 2009, Aydin 31 (GB!, DUF!); Antalya to Altinyaka 30 km, Sandy-gravelly roadside, 13 May 2009, Aydin 36 (GB!, DUF!); Altinyaka, road to Beycik, Gravelly slopes, 1217 m, 13 May 2009, Aydin 38 (GB!, DUF!).	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
B650996D5B44BC4CFF73F95B7CF6FB7F.taxon	materials_examined	Type (lectotype here designated): — TURKEY. Mugla: Baba Dagh, Minara, 21 April 1882, Luschan s. n. (WU- 0041610!, image of the lectotype available at http: // herbarium. univie. ac. at / database / detail. php? ID = 109098)	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
B650996D5B44BC4CFF73F95B7CF6FB7F.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — TURKEY. C 2 / 3 Antalya: Elmalı, Çamkuyu, the top of Avlankuzu mountain, 1850 – 1880 m, clearings in Cedrus libani forest and calceoreous slopes, 21 May 2001, Deniz 1573 (holotype: AKDU!, isotypes: ANK, HUB, GAZI) Typification: — Stapf (1886: 352) reported two collection dates (“ 21. IV. 1882 ”, and “ 26. IV. 1882 ”) and listed four localities in Lycia. We found five specimens at WU (barcodes 0041609 − 13, images available at http: // herbarium. univie. ac. at / database /) bearing plants collected by F. Luchan in the localities cited in the protologue: they can be considered syntypes (Art. 9.5 of the ICN). Since the specimen WU- 0041610 (collection locality: Baba-Dagh, Minara, collection date: 21 april 1882) is the more complete, it is selected as lectotype of the name Silene cryptoneura (e. g., Stapf 1886, Coode & Cullen 1967). Notes: — Deniz & Düşen (2004) described S. sumbuliana providing an iconography that is clearly based on the holotype cited (see above). Both the specimen, the image, and the description of S. sumbuliana completely matches those of S. cryptoneura, so these names can be considered heterotypic synonyms. Specimens examined: — TURKEY. Baba Dagh, Minara, 21 April 1882, Luschan s. n. (W!, WU!); Quellengebiet des Fellenschlag ad ripas Fellen Tschai, 26 April 1882, Luschan s. n. (WU!); Lycia: Acropolis Bazirgan Jailassy. 26 April 1882, Luschan s. n. (WU!); Sidek Jailassy, 14 June 1882, Luschan s. n. (W!, WU!); Antalya: Road Finike-Elmalı, 38 km, ca. 2 km NW Arif, Garigue on limestone, 700 m, 1 May 1988, Bengt Oxelman 1628 (GB!); ca. 2 km south of Sarıbelen, just E of small village called Ambrase Males, Stony Garigue on limestone, 800 m, 2 May 1988, Bengt Oxelman 1649 (GB!); ca. 2 km south of Köybasi, Gravelly roadside, 900 m, 3 May 1988, Bengt Oxelman 1653 (GB!); Road Üzümlü-Çameli km 10, Roadside, 900 m, 4 May 1988, Bengt Oxelman 1666 (GB!); Road Üzümlü-Çameli Km 11, Open woodland, 1000 m, 4 May 1988, Bengt Oxelman 1667 (GB!); Road Üzümlü-Çameli km 20, 2 km E on small dirt track to the right, Woodland on steep W-facing slopes, 1300 – 1500 m, 4 May 1988, Bengt Oxelman 1669 (GB!); Road east from Saribelen towards Gökçeören, 900 m, 19 June 2009, Bengt Oxelman 2504 (GB!); Margins of Pinus brutia forest S of Çamliova, 1020 m, 22 June 2009, Bengt Oxelman 2510 (GB!); W Gömbe, dirt track towards Yesilgöl, 1620 m, 22 June 2009, Bengt Oxelman 2513 (GB!); Karaovaben pass, Calcareous gravel, 1560 m, 26 June 2009, Bengt Oxelman 2524 (GB!); S Saribelen, by road towards Gökçeören, 800 m, 20 April 2011, Bengt Oxelman 2575 (GB!); Cliffs E Çayköy, 23 April 2011, Bengt Oxelman 2578 (GB!); Pinus brutia woodland between Kalkan and Sütlegen, 2 July 2012, Bengt Oxelman 2621 (GB!); Roadside by main road Üzümlü-Çameli, 27 June 2013, Bengt Oxelman 2637 (GB!); By dirt track in Pinus forest N of Guzle yaylasi, 27 June 2013, Bengt Oxelman 2640 (GB!); In Pinus forest by dirt track climbing up to Geyran Dag, 28 June 2013, Bengt Oxelman 2643 (GB!); Inçealiler im Zedernwald, 10 June 1955, Walter 335 (B!); Fethiye to Elmali, 68 miles from F. Limestone scree, Pinus nigra, Cedrus lebani, 30 May 1962, Dudley 35181 (E!); Westtaurus, Gömbe am Strasse nach Kas, 13 April 1955, Walter 3987 (B!); Abhänge des Ak Dagh nahe dem Sinekcibeli-Pass, (Slopes of Ak Dag near the Sinekcibeli Pass), 14 May 1986, Dorn, E. 433 (M!); Sutlegen, Limestone scree, 11 May 1964, Jackson 5055 (E!); Finike-Elmali, Schlucht beim Aykira Kahve, 28 May 1950, Huber-Morath 9630 (E!); From Dirmil to Fethiye highway, 1276 m, 30 May 2000, Cetin and Secmen E 326 (EGE!); Elmali-Cighkara-Sevendik Meoti., 1500 m, 28 April 1968, Persmen, Meyer and Oflas s. n. (E!); Elmalı, Çamkuyu, the top of Avlankuzu mountain, 1850 – 1880 m, clearings in Cedrus libani forest and calceoreous slopes, 21 May 2001, I. G. Deniz (GB!).	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
B650996D5B47BC4CFF73FA9E7C98F7BE.taxon	materials_examined	Type (lectotype designated by Oxelman & Greuter (1997): — GREECE. Aegean, Dodekanisos, Karpathos: Monte Kalolimni, septent versus, 24 May 1883, Pichler 97 (G- 00226454!, Image of the lectotype available at http: // www. ville-ge. ch / musinfo / bd / cjb / chg / adetail. php? id = 197710 & lang = en; isolectotypes: K- 000725955!, WU- 0073603!). Specimens examined: — GREECE. Karpathos: Island of Karpathos, SE-Flanke, Felsbänder, Spalten und feinerdegefüllte Dolinen in Kleinstrauchgarrig, 1000 – 1220 m, 8 May 1982, Greuter 18905 (B!, UPA!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kalilimni, Westlich abfällende Felsbänder, 1100 m, 2 June 1986, Hoener & Potthoff 499 (B!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kolla, In latere austro-orientali montis Kolla supra Pascua Lainalakki, 800 m, 17 May 1963, Greuter 5350 (B!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kali Limni, In ascensu ad pascuis Marmakoui ad verticem meridionalem montis Kali Limni, Inclivis lapidosis et glareosis calcareis occidentem spectantibus, 1050 – 1100 m, 25 May 1963, Greuter 5546 (B!, M!); Island of Kalolimni, SE-Flanke, Felsbänder und Spalten in verkarstenden Kalkgestain, 1000 – 1220 m, 8 May 1982, Raus 6217 (UPA!); Island of Karpathos, in declivibus borealo-orientalibus cacuminis montis Kali Limni, 1150 m, 16 May 1963, Phitos 806 (M!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kalolimni, 24 May 1883, Pichler 97 (K!); Island of Karpathos, Mt Kalolimni, 24 May 1883, Pichler 97 (G!, G-BOIS!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kalolimni, Mte Lasto, 15 May 1883, Pichler 97 (G!); Island of Karpathos, 24 May 1883, Barbey 97 (LE!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kollas, Berg Kollas, Ostflanke, Kalkfelsdurchragte, krautreiche Kleinstrauchvegetation unter lockerem Pinus brutia - Schirm., 700 m, 14 May 1984, Raus 9700 (B!, C!, UPS!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Strouboulos, Südlich des Kalilimni, Felsbänder, Spalten und feinerdegefüllte kolluviale Kleinstrauchgarigues über verkarstetem Kalkgestein, 1000 – 1100 m, 16 May 1984, Raus 9780 (B!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Profitis Ilias, Zwischen Kalilimni und Mesochori, Felsbänder, Spalten und feinerdegefüllte kolluviale Senken in Kleinstrauchgarrigues, 900 – 1150 m, 19 May 1984, Raus 9859 (B!).	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
B650996D5B46BC4DFF73FF007D23FDF6.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — “ Alaerma: Monastero di Tari, 12 - 13 aprile 1926; leg. Doct. F. Ferrini ”. (FI!) Specimens examined: — GREECE. Rhodes: Unknown, Carlström 12676 (GB!); Rodos, Monastery Artamyti, 3 April 1985, Carlström 12793 (GB!); Rodos, Monastery Tari, ca 4 km SW of Alaerma, 20 June 1993, Bengt Oxelman 2205 (GB!); Island of Rodos, 10 km S of Apollonia, 6 April 1982, Carlström 2308 (LD!); Rodos, Sandy river bed along road between Laerma and Agios Isodoros, 27 April 2008, Bengt Oxelman 2540 (GB!); Rodos, around the Thari monastery, Sandy gravel, 265 m, 23 April 2008, Bengt Oxelman 2541 (GB!); Island of Rodos, 3 km ESE Embona, Phrygana, terra rossa, 350 m, 9 April 1982, Carlström 2761 (LD!); Island of Rodos, Kantouras In sand, Runemark and Wendelbo 41617 (LD!); Island of Rodos, 4 km SW Alaerma, Pinus brutia wood., 19 April 1982, Carlström 4429 b (LD!); Island of Rodos, 5 km ENE of Agios Isodoros, 3 May 1982, Carlström 5328 (LD!); Island of Rodos, 0.5 km NW of Alaerma, 3 May 1982, Carlström 5392 (LD!).	en	Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth, Oxelman, Bengt (2014): A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 178 (2): 98-112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2
