taxonID	type	description	language	source
C3288791FF8FFFBE25B1FDC8FC8A3070.taxon	description	Figs 1 - 5, 11 – 15	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8FFFBE25B1FDC8FC8A3070.taxon	materials_examined	MATERIAL EXAMINED. Russia: Krasnodarsky krai, vicinity of Adler, vill. Sirius, 43.39 º N, 39.98 º E, 30 IX. 2023, 3 ♂, 3 ♀ (Korsunovskaya).	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8FFFBE25B1FDC8FC8A3070.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. Russia (new record). North Africa, Europe from Iberian Peninsula to southwestern Balkans, Greece, and Turkey (Harz, 1969; Massa, 2009; Hemp, 2013; Massa et al., 2012; Bazelet & Nasckrecki, 2014).	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8FFFBE25B1FDC8FC8A3070.taxon	discussion	REMARKS. The main morphological characters of studied specimens (Figs 1 – 5) well agree with those of European (Harz, 1969; Willemse et al., 2018) and African ones (Naskrecki & Guta, 2019; Hemp, 2021). In Krasnodarsy krai these bush crickets were caught in an area of about 500 m 2 overgrown with cereals. The population density was quite high: from one to three individuals could be found per 1 m 2. During the daytime, high acoustic activity of males was observed. The captured insects were just as active in the laboratory and cages, as in the wild environment. Males constantly produce songs, and at night their signals became long, similar to trills. These songs are not different from those previously recorded for European (Ragge & Reynolds, 1998) and African specimens (Heller, 2019). A distinctive feature of the songs is the periodic change in the syllable amplitude (Fig. 11), which is less frequent, however, at night (Fig. 12). The structure of soft (Fig. 13) and loud (Fig. 14) syllables is similar. At 22 oC, the mean duration of soft closing hemisyllables in short series is 87 ms (SD = 8 ms); mean duration of loud closing hemisyllables – 81 ms (SD = 6 ms). Syllable repetition rate in daytime songs is 7 – 8 s- 1, in nocturnal signals up to 10 s- 1. The frequency spectra of diurnal and nocturnal songs are also similar. They occupy the 15 – 100 kHz band. Several maxima can be distinguished in the spectra. The dominant one is located in the range of either 40 – 50 or 50 – 60 kHz (Fig. 15). Comparison of acoustic signals of C. conocephalus from populations separated by thousands of km indicates the extreme stability of their temporal pattern and frequency characteristics (see, e. g. Heller, 2019). This phenomenon can obviously be explained by similar living conditions (in dense grass, with a high population density). Thus, the signals with similar parameters were formed, ensuring both optimal sound propagation in the biotope and successful recognition of sounds by conspecific specimens. Subfamily Tettigoniinae	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8FFFBE25B1FDC8FC8A3070.taxon	description	Tribe Platycleidini	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8DFFBE25B1FDD9FC803100.taxon	description	Figs 6 – 9	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8DFFBE25B1FDD9FC803100.taxon	materials_examined	MATERIAL EXAMINED. Russia: Western Crimea, near the Sevastopol City, Cape Fiolent, 44.50 º N, 33.49 º E, IX. 2003, 1 ♂, 1 ♀, (Avdonin).	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8DFFBE25B1FDD9FC803100.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. Russia (new record). Balkan Peninsula (Southeastern Macedonia, the eastern part of continental Greece and adjacent islands, Bulgaria, Romania), coastal regions of Turkey and Syria (Harz, 1969; Willemse, 1984; Ünal, 2009; Chobanov, 2009; Willemse et al., 2018).	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8DFFBE25B1FDD9FC803100.taxon	discussion	REMARKS. In Crimea, Incertana incerta is a rare bush cricket; it should be classified as a specially protected species and included in the regional Red Book. Tribe Pholidopterini	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8DFFBE25B1FC7EFCE93736.taxon	description	Fig. 10	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8DFFBE25B1FC7EFCE93736.taxon	materials_examined	MATERIAL EXAMINED. Russia: the Chechen Republic, Tersky Ridge, near Grozny City, 43.54 º N, 44.76 º E, VII. 1986, 2 ♂ (Tishechkin); Stavropolsky krai, near Pyatigorsk City, Mt Mashuk, 44.05 º N, 43.04 º E, 12 – 16. VIII 1996, 2 ♂, 1 ♀ (Benediktov); Daghestan, near Gertma vil., 42.99 º N, 46.74 º E, 10 VIII 1991, 1 ♂ (Matveev).	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8DFFBE25B1FC7EFCE93736.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. Russia: North Caucasus (new record). Georgia.	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
C3288791FF8DFFBE25B1FC7EFCE93736.taxon	discussion	REMARKS. Parapholidoptera georgiae was described from the Vashlovanis Nature Reserve in Georgia (Massa et al., 2009). This species is similar to P. noxia (Ramme, 1930) but differs from the latter in the shape of the female subgenital plate and the male titillators. The specimens stored in the collection of MSU and previously determinate as P. noxia actually belong to P. georgiae. Currently, four species of the genus Parapholidoptera, namely P. kalashiani Massa, Buzzetti et Fontana, 2009, P. georgiae and P. noxia, are found in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan and the Northern Caucasus (Çiplak, 2000; Cigliano et al., 2023) but the distribution of the latter species requires verification.	en	Korsunovskaya, O. S. (2024): New for Russia bush crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Crimea and Caucasus. Far Eastern Entomologist 495: 17-21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.495.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.3
