identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
C638879BFF88FFBF024DEAEFFC8BCAF5.text	C638879BFF88FFBF024DEAEFFC8BCAF5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica sagittaristula Chen and Wen 2005	<div><p>Phortica sagittaristula Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 2)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Arista apically arrow-shaped (Figure 2A); right lateral lobe of vertical process of gonopod with two pointed projections basally (Figure 2C)</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Head. Frons and face brown; gena brown-yellow.</p> <p>Thorax. Thorax and scutellum yellow-brown, with brown patches and a pollinose pattern. Katepisternum brown-black.</p> <p>Wing. r-m and dm-cu crossveins not clouded. Legs. Legs lacking dark spots and dark rings. Empodium of fore legs developed more than on the other legs.</p> <p>Abdomen. Abdominal third to fifth tergites each with a brown band neither interrupted medially nor extended to lateral margins. Third sternite distinctly broadened, shorter than wide, with several long setae laterally; fourth sternite slightly longer than wide; fifth sternite longer than wide, with a few long setae laterally.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Epandrium constricted mid-dorsally, laterally broad, almost entirely pubescent, with dense long setae near dorsal and posterior margins (Figure 2B). Surstylus mostly covered, with several setae on inner surface (Figure 2B). Cercus narrow. Vertical process of gonopod divided medially, basal projections pointed, apical processes round or expanded (Figure 2C). Paramere slightly curved distally, basally with three sensilla (Figure 2C, D). Median rod of aedeagus very short, unsclerotized; outer membrane undeveloped.</p> <p>Measurements. BL 52.38 mm in holotype (2.30 in 1 „ paratype); ThL 51.20 mm (1.10); WL 52.26 mm (2.20); WW51.00 mm (1.00).</p> <p>Indices. arb50/0 (0/0), flw51.20 (1.20), FW/HW50.40 (0.40), ch/ o50.06 (0.06), prorb51.15 (1.10), rcorb50.60 (0.65), vb50.40 (0.50), dcl50.40 (0.55), presctl50.60 (0.55), sctl51.10 (1.10), sterno51.00 (1.00), orbito51.30 (1.30), dcp50.25 (0.25), sctlp51.20 (1.20), C52.00 (2.27), 4c51.67 (1.50), 4v52.89 (2.75), 5x51.00 (1.00), ac53.00 (3.00), M50.67 (0.60), C3F50.61 (0.61).</p> <p>Holotype: „, Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Menglun, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, 740 m alt., 12 August 2002, M. J. Toda (SCAU). Paratype: 1 „, same data as holotype except 26 December 2003, H.-W. China (SCAU). Guangxi: Fushui, Bapeng, alt. 230 m, 15 „, 5♀ (9 „, 5♀, ex tree trunks), 23 August 2004, X.-L. Dang and H.-W. Chen (3 „, KIZ; 9 „, 5♀, SCAU; 3 „, SEHU).</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Guangxi, Yunnan).</p> <p>Relationships</p> <p>This species is very similar to P. foliiseta Duda, 1923 from Taiwan in the shapes of the arista and gonopod, but differs from it in having the arista and right lateral lobe of vertical process of gonopod (in P. foliiseta: arista basally with two long dorsal branches, and right lateral lobe of vertical process of gonopod with one pointed projection).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF88FFBF024DEAEFFC8BCAF5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF8AFFB0024DECC7FE7ACD6A.text	C638879BFF8AFFB0024DECC7FE7ACD6A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica saltiaristula Chen and Wen 2005	<div><p>Phortica saltiaristula Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 3)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Tip of arista broadened (Figure 3A); right lateral lobe of vertical process of gonopod with one pointed projection basally (Figure 3C); paramere strongly curved distally (Figure 3C, D).</p> <p>Some characters commonly seen also in P. sagittaristula sp. nov. are not referred to in the following description.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Abdomen. Third to fifth tergites each with a brown posterior band, interrupted medially.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Vertical process of gonopod with left projection pointed, right projection round; apical processes slightly pointed (Figure 3C). Paramere strongly curved distally, basally with two sensilla (Figure 3C, D). Median rod of aedeagus very short, unsclerotized; outer membrane slightly developed.</p> <p>Measurements. BL 52.92 mm (range paratypes 4 „: 2.50–3.00); ThL 51.20 mm (1.10– 1.25); WL 52.30 mm (2.20–2.40); WW51.00 mm (1.00).</p> <p>Indices. arb50/0 (0/0), flw51.20 (1.20–1.30), FW/HW50.40 (0.35–0.40), ch/ o50.05 (0.05–0.06), prorb51.10 (1.10–1.40), rcorb50.70 (0.60–0.70), vb50.30 (0.30–0.40), dcl50.55 (0.50–0.60), presctl50.60 (0.60–0.65), sctl51.10 (1.10), sterno51.00 (1.00), orbito51.50 (1.45–1.60), dcp50.27 (0.26–0.28), sctlp51.20 (1.20–1.30), C52.14 (2.09– 2.28), 4c51.75 (1.52–1.88), 4v53.20 (2.86–3.65), 5x51.07 (1.00–1.25), ac53.19 (2.90– 3.20), M50.80 (0.71–0.88), C3F50.66 (0.57–0.66).</p> <p>Holotype: „, Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Menglun, 940 m alt., 8 March 2003, M. J. Toda (SCAU). Paratypes: 3 „, same data as holotype (SCAU); 6 „, same data as holotype except 24–26 December 2003, S.-Y. Wen and H.-W. Chen (3 „, KIZ; 3 „, SEHU).</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Yunnan).</p> <p>Relationships</p> <p>This species is very similar to P. sagittaristula sp. nov. in having the arista without dorsal branches, and in the shape of the gonopod, but differs from the latter species by their diagnostic characters.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF8AFFB0024DECC7FE7ACD6A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF85FFB20258EB23FC5ACC3E.text	C638879BFF85FFB20258EB23FC5ACC3E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica longipenis Chen and Gao 2005	<div><p>Phortica longipenis Chen and Gao, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 4)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Arista medially with a belonoid process (Figure 4A); vertical process of gonopod strongly sclerotized, forming continuous arch, and with a few processes (Figure 4C); aedeagal outer membrane with numerous spine-like spinules (Figure 4C).</p> <p>Some characters commonly seen also in P. sagittaristula sp. nov. are not referred to in the following description.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Head. Frons and face nearly black; gena brownish black.</p> <p>Thorax. Thorax orange brown, with black patches and pollinose pattern. Scutellum black, brown on tip.</p> <p>Wing. r-m and dm-cu crossveins clouded.</p> <p>Abdomen. Third and fourth tergites each with a brown-black posterior band, interrupted medially; fifth and sixth tergites nearly entirely brown-black. Third to fifth sternites distinctly broadened, shorter than width, with several long setae laterally.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Surstylus covered with epandrium, with about 22 peg-like prensisetae arranged irregularly on its apical margin to inner surface (Figure 4B). Paramere basally elongated, with five to seven sensilla (Figure 4C). Median rod of aedeagus long, unsclerotized (Figure 4C).</p> <p>Measurements. BL 53.94 mm (range paratypes 5 „: 3.50–4.16); ThL 51.89 mm (1.74– 1.90); WL 53.13 mm (3.00–3.30); WW 51.31 mm (1.20–1.32).</p> <p>Indices. arb52 (2–3/0), adf51.20 (1.00–1.20), flw51.30 (1.20–1.30), FW/HW50.35 (0.35–0.40), ch/ o50.08 (0.07–0.09), prorb51.15 (1.18–1.25), rcorb50.55 (0.50–0.60), vb50.50 (0.40–0.50), dcl50.50 (0.50–0.55), presctl50.85 (0.85–0.90), sctl51.00 (1.00– 1.05), sterno50.90 (0.85–1.00), orbito51.90 (1.80–2.00), dcp50.22 (0.20–0.25), sctlp51.30 (1.10–1.30), C52.88 (2.11–2.41), 4c51.14 (1.39–1.58), 4v52.50</p> <p>(2.50–2.85), 5x51.00 (1.00), ac53.20 (3.40–3.80), M50.57 (0.58–0.62), C3F50.69 (0.63–0.74).</p> <p>Holotype: „, Yunnan: Mt. Jizhu, Binchuan, 1700–1900 m alt., 17–18 August 2000, H.-W. Chen (SCAU). Paratypes: 55 „, same data as the holotype (10 „, KIZ; 35 „, SCAU; 10 „, SEHU).</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Yunnan).</p> <p>Relationships</p> <p>This species resembles P. foliacea (Tsacas and Okada, 1983) from Taiwan in having the aedeagal outer membrane with distinct spinules, but differs from it in the shape of the arista tip and the vertical process of gonopod (in P. foliacea: arista tip with one process near lateral margin, vertical process of gonopod sclerotized with a few processes). This species is also similar to P. nigrifoliiseta (Takada et al., 1973) from eastern Malaysia in the shape of the vertical process of gonopod, but can be distinguished from it by the distinct spinules on the aedeagal outer membrane (in P. nigrifoliiseta having only minute warts).</p> <p>The magna species-complex</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) magna species-complex Chen and Toda 1997, p 785.</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Surstylus with black, long, thick spine-like prensisetae; additional plate between cerci and tenth sternite lacking pubescence and separated from tenth sternite.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF85FFB20258EB23FC5ACC3E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF87FFB2028FEAFDFEAFCE51.text	C638879BFF87FFB2028FEAFDFEAFCE51.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica bicornuta (Chen and Toda)	<div><p>Phortica bicornuta (Chen and Toda)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) bicornuta; Chen and Toda 1997, p 786.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m alt., 67 „, 22♀, 23, 31 July, 2000, 4 August 2000, J.-J. Gao and H.-W. Chen. Mt. Jizuo, Binchuan, 1900 m alt., 10 „, 17–19 July 2000, H.-W. Chen. Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt., 8 „, 4♀, 5–6 December 2000, J.-J. Gao. Xishuangbanna, Menglun, 940 m alt., 23 „, 24–26 December 2003, S.-Y. Wen and H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Yunnan).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF87FFB2028FEAFDFEAFCE51	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF87FFB302C5E824FEBBCA10.text	C638879BFF87FFB302C5E824FEBBCA10.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Amiota omega	<div><p>The omega species-complex</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) omega species-complex, Chen and Toda 1998, p 403.</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Paramere bifurcated basally: two long, narrow processes.</p> <p>Phortica biprotrusa (Chen and Toda)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) biprotrusa Chen and Toda 1998, p 404.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m alt., 5 „, 31 July and 4 August 2000, J.-J. Gao and H.-W. Chen. Xishuangbanna, Menglun, 940 m alt., 3 „, 8 March 2003, M. J. Toda.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Yunnan).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF87FFB302C5E824FEBBCA10	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF86FFB3029DEAF3FE41CD36.text	C638879BFF86FFB3029DEAF3FE41CD36.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Drosophila variegata Fallen 1823	<div><p>The variegata species-complex</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) variegata species-complex, Máca 1977, p 115.</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Paramere tripartite distally.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF86FFB3029DEAF3FE41CD36	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF86FFB302D0ECE2FE3DCC21.text	C638879BFF86FFB302D0ECE2FE3DCC21.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica omega (Okada 1977)	<div><p>Phortica omega (Okada)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) magna Okada 1977, p 21; Chen and Toda 1998, p 404.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m alt., 1 „, 5 May 2002, J.-J. Gao. Mt. Jizu, Binchuan, 1800 m alt., 3 „, 17 August 2000, H.-W. Chen. Xishuangbanna: Mengyang, 800 m alt., 2 „, 14 September 2002, H.-W. Chen, Menglun, 740 m alt., 3 „, 3–4 November 2001, L.-P. He and H. Watabe; 1 „, 8 March 2003, 15 „, 22 September 2003, 24–26 December 2003, M. J. Toda, S.-Y. Wen, and H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Yunnan); Thailand.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF86FFB302D0ECE2FE3DCC21	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF86FFB40283EB04FE50C8A2.text	C638879BFF86FFB40283EB04FE50C8A2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica acongruens (Zhang and Shi)	<div><p>Phortica acongruens (Zhang and Shi)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) acongruens Zhang and Shi 1997, p 368.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Lijiang, Ninglang, 2800 m alt., 3 „, 23 July 2001, J.-J. Gao. Mt. Jizu, Binchuan, 1800 m alt., 24 „, 17–19 August 2000, L.-P. He, J.-G. Xiangyu, H. Takamori, H. Watabe, and H.-W. Chen. Mt. Wuliang, Nanjian, 1900 m alt., 1 „, 1 July 2001, J.-J. Gao. Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt., 3 „, 5–6 December 2000, J.-J. Gao.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Anhui, Yunnan).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF86FFB40283EB04FE50C8A2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF81FFB4028FEF7AFE06CA48.text	C638879BFF81FFB4028FEF7AFE06CA48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica eugamma (Toda and Peng)	<div><p>Phortica eugamma (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) eugamma Toda and Peng 1990, p 46.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Menglun, 940 m alt., 3 „, 24–26 December 2003, S.-Y. Wen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Guangdong, Yunnan *).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF81FFB4028FEF7AFE06CA48	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF81FFB402E8EC14FD85CB96.text	C638879BFF81FFB402E8EC14FD85CB96.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica gamma (Toda and Peng)	<div><p>Phortica gamma (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) gamma Toda and Peng 1990, p 45.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kuming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m alt., 2 „, 31 July 2000, J.-J. Gao. Xishuangbanna, Menglun, 700–900 m alt., 3 „, 12 August 2002; 14 „, 22 September 2003, 24–26 December 2003, M. J. Toda, S.-Y. Wen, and H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Guangdong, Hainan Is., Yunnan).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF81FFB402E8EC14FD85CB96	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF81FFB402E8EA6EFE06CDDF.text	C638879BFF81FFB402E8EA6EFE06CDDF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica lambda (Toda and Peng)	<div><p>Phortica lambda (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) lambda Toda and Peng 1990, p 50.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt., 1 „, 5 July 2000, J.-J. Gao. Xishuangbanna: Bubang- Wangtianshu, 710 m alt., 1 „, 6 November 2001, H. Watabe; 4 „, 11 September 2002 (2 „, ex tree trunks), H.-W. Chen; Menglun, 940 m alt, 2 „, 8 March 2003, 18 „, 24–26 December 2003, M. J. Toda, S.-Y. Wen, and H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Guangdong, Yunnan *).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF81FFB402E8EA6EFE06CDDF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF81FFB5028FEB98FC6CC8A3.text	C638879BFF81FFB5028FEB98FC6CC8A3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica pseudopi (Toda and Peng)	<div><p>Phortica pseudopi (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) pseudopi Toda and Peng 1990, p 45.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m, 1 „, 31 July 2000, J.-J. Gao. Distribution</p> <p>China (Anhui, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Yunnan *, Sichuan, Hainan).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF81FFB5028FEB98FC6CC8A3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF80FFB50283EF67FDB3CAAF.text	C638879BFF80FFB50283EF67FDB3CAAF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica pseudotau (Toda and Peng)	<div><p>Phortica pseudotau (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) pseudotau Toda and Peng 1990, p 49.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m, 1 „, 1♀, 31 July 2000, J.-J. Gao. Mt. Jizu, Binchuan, 1900 m, 41 „, 17–18 August 2000, L.-P. He, J.-G. Xiangyu, H. Takamori, H. Watabe, and H.-W. Chen. Lijiang, Ninglang, 2800 m alt, 2 „, 23 July 2001, J.-J. Gao. Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt, 1 „, 5 December 2000, J.-J. Gao; 6 „ (4 „ ex tree trunks), 15 Septmber 2002, H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Guangdong, Yunnan, Sichuan).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF80FFB50283EF67FDB3CAAF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF80FFB5029DED51FC07CE62.text	C638879BFF80FFB5029DED51FC07CE62.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica saeta (Zhang and Gan)	<div><p>Phortica saeta (Zhang and Gan)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) saeta Zhang and Gan 1986, p 354.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m alt., 1 „, 31 July 2000, J.-J. Gao. Lijiang, Ninglang, 2800 m alt., 2 „, 23 July 2001, J.-J. Gao.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Yunnan).</p> <p>Phortica tau (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) tau Toda and Peng 1990, p 48.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt., 22 „, 5 December 2000, J.-J. Gao.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Yunnan *, Guizhou, Sichuan).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF80FFB5029DED51FC07CE62	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF80FFB70283E823FCF3CC5F.text	C638879BFF80FFB70283E823FCF3CC5F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica uncinata Chen and Gao 2005	<div><p>Phortica uncinata Chen and Gao, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 5)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Aedeagal median rod with one small, triangular process submedially (Figure 5C); branch of aedeagal basal bridge bifurcated apically (Figure 5C); vertical process of gonopod with six to seven sawtooth-shaped processes laterally (Figure 5C).</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Head. Frons dark brown, slightly pale lower, medially with a few minute, interfrontal setulae. Face brown. Gena dark brown. Postgena brown.</p> <p>Thorax. Notum and pleura orange-yellow, with dark brown patches and a pollinose pattern. Anepisternum lacking setulae. Scutellum orange-yellow, pale at tip, with a Yshaped brownish patch.</p> <p>Wing. r-m and dm-cu crossveins clouded.</p> <p>Legs. Yellow; tibiae with three dark grey rings.</p> <p>Abdomen. First to fifth tergites yellow, second sublaterally and laterally with black patches; third and fifth with medially protruded, broad, brown-black band along posterior margins, sublaterally with one pair of yellow patches; sixth almost entirely black.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Epandrium pubescent anteroventrally and on posterior margins; 11 setae near posterior margin (Figure 5A). Surstylus lacking pubescence, with about ten setae basally, and about seven prensisetae apically. Additional plate between cerci and tenth sternite with pubescence, connected to tenth sternite (Figure 5B). Hypandrial posterolateral lobe pubescent (Figure 5C). Paramere lacking pubescence, tripartite distally: apical process with one sensillum, lacking teeth; median process slender, with one sensillum apically; proximal process finger-shaped (Figure 5C).</p> <p>Measurements. BL 53.67 mm (5 „ paratypes: 3.34–3.97); ThL 51.50 mm (1.45–1.50); WL 53.20 mm (3.10–3.50); WW 51.22 mm (1.20–1.40).</p> <p>Indices. arb56/4 (5–6/3–4), avd50.60 (0.60–0.70), adf51.60 (1.60–1.80), flw51.60 (1.60–1.70), FW/HW50.40 (0.40), ch/ o50.05 (0.05–0.06), prorb51.00 (1.00–1.10), rcorb50.50 (0.50–0.60), vb50.50 (0.35–0.50), dcl50.55 (0.55–0.60), presctl50.65 (0.60–0.70), sctl51.20 (1.10–1.20), sterno50.80 (0.75–0.85), orbito51.45 (1.40–1.60), dcp50.25 (0.25), sctlp51.30 (1.20–1.30), C52.57 (2.44–2.68), 4c51.28 (1.17–1.50), 4v52.69 (2.36–3.14), 5x51.11 (0.95–1.11), ac53.70 (3.60–3.90), M50.69 (0.47–0.70), C3F50.75 (0.64–0.78).</p> <p>Holotype: „, Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Menglun, 940 m alt., 13 September 2002, H.-W. Chen (SCAU). Paratypes: Yunnan: Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt., 6 „ (3 „, ex tree trunks) same data as the holotype (SCAU); 7 „, 5 December 2000, J.-J. Gao (KIZ). Xishuangbanna, Menglun, 940 m alt., 5 „, 22–23 September 2003, 5 „, 24–26 December 2003, S.-Y. Wen and H.-W. Chen (6 „, SCAU; 4 „, SEHU).</p> <p>Remarks</p> <p>This species resembles P. pi (Toda and Peng, 1990) from Guangdong, China in having the branch of the aedeagal basal bridge hook-shaped, strongly sclerotized. It can be distinguished from P. pi by having the vertical process of gonopod with six to seven pairs of sawtooth-shaped processes (P. pi has only two pairs of horn-shaped processes and the branch of aedeagal basal bridge not bifurcated apically).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF80FFB70283E823FCF3CC5F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF82FFA80283EACCFCCDCA41.text	C638879BFF82FFA80283EACCFCCDCA41.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica bipartita (Toda and Peng)	<div><p>Phortica bipartita (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) bipartita Toda and Peng 1992, p 204.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Xishuangbanna: Mengla, Buban-Wangtianshu, 710 m alt., 1 „, 6 November 2001, H. Watabe; Menglun, 940 m alt., 3 „, 8 March 2003, 2 „, 23 September 2003, 6 „, 24–26 December 2003, M. J. Toda, S.-Y. Wen, and H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan *).</p> <p>Phortica cardua (Okada)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) cardua Okada 1977, p 24.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m alt., 12 „, 31 July 2000, 3 „, 14 August 2000, 1 „, 3 April 2003, J.-J. Gao and H.-W. Chen. Mt. Jizu, Binchuan, 1700– 1900 m alt., 11 „ (4 „, ex tree trunks), 17–18 August 2000, L.-P. He, J.-G. Xiangyu, H. Takamori, H. Watabe, and H.-W. Chen. Mt. Gaoligong, Pianma, 2600 m alt, 8 „, 13 August 2000 (5 „, ex tree trunks), H.-W. Chen. Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt, 17 „, 5–6 December 2000, J.-J. Gao. Xishuangbanna: Bubang-Wangtianshu, 1 „, 6 November 2001, H. Watabe; Menglun, 940 m alt., 1 „, 24 December 2003, S.-Y. Wen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Anhui, Taiwan, Guangdong, Yunnan), Viet Nam.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF82FFA80283EACCFCCDCA41	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF9DFFA902B5EC0EFE40CEE7.text	C638879BFF9DFFA902B5EC0EFE40CEE7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica excrescentiosa (Toda and Peng)	<div><p>Phortica excrescentiosa (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) excrescentiosa Toda and Peng 1990, p 51.</p> <p>Specimen examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Menglun, 940 m alt., 9 „, 8 March 2003, 6 „, 24–26 December 2003, M. J. Toda, S.-Y. Wen, and H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Guangdong, Yunnan).</p> <p>Phortica flexuosa (Zhang and Gan)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) flexuosa Zhang and Gan 1986, p 355.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m alt., 4 „, 31 July, 4 August 2000, J.-J. Gao and H.-W. Chen. Mt. Jizu, Binchuan, 1800 m alt., 1 „, 17 August 2000, H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Taiwan, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Yunnan).</p> <p>Phortica hani (Zhang and Shi)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) protrusa Zhang and Shi 1997, p 371.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Lijiang, Ninglang, 1800 m alt., 2 „, 25 July 2001, J.-J. Gao.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Yunnan).</p> <p>Phortica protrusa (Zhang and Shi)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) protrusa Zhang and Shi 1997, p 370.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Mt. Gaoligong, Pianma, 2400 m alt., 54 „ (24 „ ex tree trunks), 11–15 August 2000, L.-P. He, J.-G. Xiangyu, H. Takamori, H. Watabe, and H.-W. Chen. Mt. Ailao, Jingdong, 2450 m alt., 3 „, 22 July 2001, J.-J. Gao.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Yunnan).</p> <p>Phortica pseudogigas (Zhang and Gan)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) pseudogigas Zhang and Gan 1986, p 353.</p> <p>Material examined Yunnan: Kunming, Bamboo Temple, 2100 m alt., 217 „, 34♀, 31 July, 4 August 2000, J.-J.</p> <p>Gao and H.-W. Chen. Mt. Ailao, Jingdong, 3 „, 25 June 2001, J.-J. Gao; 1 „, 14 June 2003, B.-C. Wang. Mt. Wuliang, Nanjian, 2400 m alt., 1 „, 1 July 2001, J.-J. Gao. Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt., 1 „, 5 December 2000, J.-J. Gao.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Sichuan, Yunnan).</p> <p>Phortica subradiata (Okada)</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) subradiata Okada 1977, p 24.</p> <p>Amiota (Phortica) orientalis: Okada 1971, p 91 (nec Hendel, 1914, misidentification).</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Yunnan: Simao, 1100 m alt., 1 „, 10 November 2001, H. Watabe. Xishuangbanna: Bubang-Wangtianshu, 4 „, 5 November 2001, L.-P. He and H. Watabe; Menglun, 2 „, 12 August 2002, M. J. Toda; 1 „, 13 September 2002, H.-W. Chen; 7 „, 8 March 2003, 20 „, 12 September 2003, 6 „ (14 „ ex tree trunks), 24–26 December 2003, M. J. Toda, S.-Y. Wen, and H.-W. Chen; Mengyang, 3 „, 9 September 2002, ex tree trunks, H.-W. Chen.</p> <p>Distribution</p> <p>China (Taiwan, Yunnan*).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF9DFFA902B5EC0EFE40CEE7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF9FFFAB0258EEF1FBF4CB41.text	C638879BFF9FFFAB0258EEF1FBF4CB41.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica glabtabula Chen and Gao 2005	<div><p>Phortica glabtabula Chen and Gao, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 6)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Secondary process of paramere small, with one sensillum subapically (Figure 6C); branch of aedeagal basal bridge sclerotized along outer margin, with about seven acute, marginal projections (Figure 6C).</p> <p>Some characters commonly seen in P. uncinata sp. nov. are not referred to in the following description.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Head. Frons brown, pale lower. Face, gena and postgena brown.</p> <p>Thorax. Anepisternum lacking setulae.</p> <p>Legs. Yellow except femora mostly brown.</p> <p>Abdomen. Second tergite laterally with brown-black patches; third and fifth with medially protruded and sublaterally interrupted, broad, brown-black bands along posterior margins; sixth nearly entirely black.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Epandrium with pubescence anteroventrally, and 11–12 setae near posterior margin (Figure 6A). Surstylus with pubescence, and dense setae, and about 20 apically round prensisetae (Figure 6A). Vertical process of gonopod very large, narrowed and sclerotized apically (Figure 6C). Paramere distally pubescent, with one sensillum and two teeth apically (Figure 6C). Aedeagal median rod slender (Figure 6C).</p> <p>Measurements. BL 53.30 mm; ThL 51.37 mm; WL53.00 mm; WW 51.20 mm.</p> <p>Indices. arb54–5/2–3, avd50.70, adf51.30, flw51.50, FW/HW50.40, ch/ o50.07, prorb51.30, rcorb50.50, vb50.35, dcl50.55, presctl50.80, sctl51.05, sterno50.95, orbito51.50, dcp50.35, sctlp51.10, C52.00, 4c51.67, 4v52.94, 5x50.92, ac53.33, M50.72, C3F50.78.</p> <p>Holotype: „, Yunnan: Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt. 5 December 2000, J.-J. Gao (KIZ).</p> <p>Remarks</p> <p>This species resembles P. cardua in having the anepisternum lacking setulae, and the shape of the paramere and gonopod, but can be distinguished from the latter species by the arista and the vertical processes of the gonopod (P. cardua has only one short ventral branch in the arista; vertical process of gonopod depressed and unsclerotized medially).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF9FFFAB0258EEF1FBF4CB41	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF9EFFAD0283ED0EFEE6C893.text	C638879BFF9EFFAD0283ED0EFEE6C893.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica latipenis Chen and Gao 2005	<div><p>Phortica latipenis Chen and Gao, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 7)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Secondary process of paramere larger than primary process, with a spine-shaped projection apically (Figure 7C); branch of aedeagal basal bridge strong, tripartite (Figure 7C).</p> <p>Some characters commonly seen in P. uncinata sp. nov. are not referred to in the following description.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Head. Frons brown. Arista basally with dorsal branches. Face brown. Gena black. Postgena brown.</p> <p>Thorax. Pleura nearly entirely black. Anepisternum with several setulae.</p> <p>Legs. Mid tibia subapically with two longer setae on anterior surface.</p> <p>Abdomen. Abdominal third and fifth tergites with medially and sublaterally interrupted, broad, brown-black bands along posterior margins.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Epandrium lacking pubescence anteroventrally, with eight setae near dorsal to posterior margins (Figure 7A). Surstylus with pubescence and dense setae, and about 15–17 apically round prensisetae (Figure 7A). Vertical process of gonopod slightly narrowed and sclerotized apically (Figure 7C). Paramere submedially pubescent and much expanded, with two processes apically: primary process with one sensillum and three small teeth apically (Figure 7C); aedeagal median rod asymmetrically expanded subapically (Figure 7C).</p> <p>Measurements. BL53.00 mm; ThL 51.25 mm; WL 52.70 mm; WW 51.25 mm.</p> <p>Indices. arb53/0, adf51.80, flw51.50, FW/HW50.40, ch/ o50.07, prorb51.00, rcorb50.40, vb50.40, dcl50.55, presctl50.70, sctl51.10, sterno50.90, orbito51.70, dcp50.30, sctlp51.10, C52.40, 4c51.47, 4v53.06, 5x50.79, ac52.78, M50.82, C3F50.79.</p> <p>Holotype: „, Yunnan: Simao, Yixiang, 1400 m alt., 5 December 2000, J.-J. Gao (KIZ).</p> <p>Remarks</p> <p>This species is similar to P. eparmata (Okada, 1977) from Taiwan in the shape of the aedeagal median rod, and having the anepisternum with setulae, but can be distinguished from the latter species by the arista and the shape of the paramere (in P. eparmata: arista with five dorsal and one ventral branches, and paramere deeply concaved submedially).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF9EFFAD0283ED0EFEE6C893	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF98FFAE0283EF67FE69CCDB.text	C638879BFF98FFAE0283EF67FE69CCDB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica setitabula Chen and Gao 2005	<div><p>Phortica setitabula Chen and Gao, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 8)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Additional plate between cerci very large, more than tenth sternite (Figure 8B); paramere subapically with acute process (Figure 8C); branch of aedeagal basal bridge with two slender processes basally and two small, triangular projections laterally (Figure 8C).</p> <p>Some characters commonly seen in P. uncinata sp. nov. are not referred to in the following description.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Head. Frons nearly entirely dark brown. Arista basally with dorsal branches. Face entirely orange-brown. Gena black. Postgena brown.</p> <p>Thorax. Anepisternum with a few setulae. Scutellum pale yellow, with a grey patch.</p> <p>Legs. Mid tibia subapically with two to three longer setae on anterior surface.</p> <p>Abdomen. Third and fifth tergites with broad, brown-black bands along posterior margins, sublaterally with one pair of yellow patches.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Epandrium lacking pubescence anteroventrally, with ten setae near the dorsal to posterior margins (Figure 8A). Surstylus with dense, long setae, and pubescence, and about 18–20 apically rounded prensisetae (Figure 8A). Paramere lacking pubescence, with one sensillum and two pointed teeth apically (Figure 8C). Aedeagal median rod symmetrically expanded subapically (Figure 8C).</p> <p>Measurements. BL 54.20 mm (3 „ paratypes: 3.34–4.40); ThL 51.75 mm (1.40–2.10); WL 53.80 mm (3.27–4.10); WW 51.50 mm (1.33–1.80).</p> <p>Indices. arb55/0, adf51.60 (1.40–1.60), flw51.60 (1.50–1.60), FW/HW50.40 (0.40), ch/ o50.07 (0.07–0.08), prorb51.20 (1.00–1.20), rcorb50.45 (0.40–0.50), vb50.35 (0.35– 0.50), dcl50.50 (0.50–0.55), presctl50.75 (0.65–0.80), sctl51.10 (1.00–1.10), sterno50.95 (0.90–0.95), orbito51.60 (1.30–1.60), dcp50.25 (0.25–0.30), sctlp51.10 (1.10), C52.40 (2.50–2.81), 4c51.59 (1.30–1.60), 4v53.14 (2.86–3.70), 5x51.00 (0.71– 0.80), ac53.50 (2.60–3.00), M50.68 (0.60–0.70), C3F50.76 (0.69–0.71).</p> <p>Holotype: „, China: Yixiang, Simao, Yunnan, 1400 m alt., 5 December 2000, J.-J. Gao (KIZ). Paratypes: 3 „, same data as the holotype (KIZ, SCAU, and SEHU).</p> <p>Remarks</p> <p>This species is similar to P. bipartita (Toda and Peng, 1992) in the anepisternum with setulae and the aedeagal median rod much expanded apically. In P. bipartita the arista has three ventral branches, and the paramere is strongly sclerotized and deeply bifurcated: the primary one with two sharp projections apically and three to four sensilla subapically; secondary one slender.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF98FFAE0283EF67FE69CCDB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF9BFFA0028FEA99FE69C98D.text	C638879BFF9BFFA0028FEA99FE69C98D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica unipetala Chen and Wen 2005	<div><p>Phortica unipetala Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 9)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Paramere submedially with small, triangular process, and secondary process slender with one tooth apically (Figure 9C); branch of aedeagal basal bridge large, single, strongly sclerotized (Figure 9C).</p> <p>Some characters commonly seen in P. uncinata sp. nov. are not referred to in the following description.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Head. Frons, face, gena, and postgena brown.</p> <p>Thorax. Anepisternum with a few setulae.</p> <p>Legs. Mid tibia subapically with three to four longer setae on anterior surface.</p> <p>Abdomen. Abdominal third and fifth tergites with medially interrupted, broad, brown-black bands along the posterior margin, sublaterally with one pair of yellow patches.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Epandrium pubescent near posterior margin, with nine setae near dorsal to posterior margins (Figure 9A). Surstylus with about six long setae on basal twothirds, pubescence on distal half part, and about ten prensisetae along apical margin (Figure 9A). Paramere lacking pubescence, primary process with one sensillum and two small teeth (Figure 9C). Aedeagal median rod expanded subapically, asymmetrical (Figure 9C).</p> <p>Measurements. BL 53.80 mm (1 „ paratype: 3.74); ThL 51.50 mm (1.50); WL 53.40 mm (3.50); WW 51.26 mm (1.30).</p> <p>Indices. arb56/3 (6/3), avd50.80 (0.75), adf51.60 (1.70), flw51.20 (1.30), FW/ HW50.40 (0.40), ch/ o50.06 (0.06), prorb51.00, rcorb50.35 (0.40), vb50.40 (0.35), dcl50.55 (0.55), presctl50.70 (0.80), sctl51.20 (1.10), sterno50.75 (0.70), orbito51.80</p> <p>(1.70), dcp50.30 (0.30), sctlp51.30 (1.20), C52.25 (2.50), 4c51.43 (1.10), 4v52.92 (2.83), 5x51.00 (1.29), ac53.33 (3.30), M50.57 (0.77), C3F50.68 (0.71).</p> <p>Holotype: „, Yunnan: Menglun, Xishuangbanna, 940 m alt., 23 September 2003, H.-W. Chen (SCAU). Paratype: 1 „, same data as the holotype (SCAU).</p> <p>Remarks</p> <p>This species is similar to P. bipartita in having the anepisternum with setulae and the arista with dorsal and ventral branches. In P. bipartita the paramere is deeply bifurcated: the primary one with two sharp projections apically and three to four sensilla subapically; secondary one slender.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF9BFFA0028FEA99FE69C98D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF95FFA1028FEC4FFB8ACD00.text	C638879BFF95FFA1028FEC4FFB8ACD00.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica pangi Chen and Wen 2005	<div><p>Phortica pangi Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 10)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Paramere apically with one sensillum, two small teeth and a small triangular, lobe-shaped process (Figure 10C); branch of aedeagal basal bridge large quadripartite, strongly sclerotized (Figure 10C).</p> <p>Some characters commonly seen in P. uncinata sp. nov. are not referred to in the following description.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Head. Frons dark brown. Face brown. Gena dark brown. Postgena brown.</p> <p>Thorax. Anepisternum with a few setulae.</p> <p>Legs. Mid tibia subapically with three to four longer setae on anterior surface.</p> <p>Abdomen. Abdominal third and fifth tergites with medially and laterally interrupted, broad, brown bands along posterior margins.</p> <p>Male terminalia. Epandrium pubescent, with six setae near dorsal and posterior margins (Figure 10A). Surstylus with about six to eight long setae on basal one-third, and a few short setae on distal two-thirds, and about ten prensisetae along inner margin (Figure 10A). Paramere lacking pubescence (Figure 10C). Aedeagal median rod subapically expanded, symmetrical, with one pair of processes (Figure 10C).</p> <p>Measurements. BL 53.50 mm (3 „ paratypes: 3.34–3.60); ThL 51.10 mm (1.05–1.20); WL 52.83 mm (2.67–3.10); WW 51.10 mm (1.05–1.10).</p> <p>Indices. arb55/2–3 (5/2–3), avd50.65 (0.50–0.70), adf52.00 (1.80–2.00), flw51.40 (1.40–1.50), FW/HW50.40 (0.40), ch/ o50.06 (0.06), prorb51.00 (1.00–1.10), rcorb50.45 (0.45–0.50), vb50.50 (0.35–0.50), dcl50.55 (0.55–0.60), presctl50.70 (0.70–0.80), sctl51.10 (1.10–1.20), sterno50.80 (0.75–0.80), orbito51.40 (1.50–1.60), dcp50.30 (0.30), sctlp51.20 (1.10–1.20), C52.10 (2.00–2.30), 4c51.52 (1.56–1.85), 4v52.80 (2.86–3.55), 5x51.05 (1.00–1.11), ac53.80 (3.70–3.90), M50.80 (0.49–0.70), C3F50.70 (0.67–0.73).</p> <p>Holotype: „, Yunnan: Menglun, Xishuangbanna, 940 m alt., 21 September 2003, H.-W. Chen (SCAU). Paratypes: 1 „, data as holotype (SCAU); 2 „, 24–26 December 2003, S.-Y. Wen (KIZ and SEHU). Hainan: Ledong, Jianfengling, alt. 780 m, 2 „, 19 May 2004, H.-W. Chen leg. (SCAU).</p> <p>Remarks</p> <p>This species is similar to P. setitabula sp. nov. in the paramere lacking pubescence and the aedeagal median rod subapically symmetrical. In P. setitabula the arista is without ventral branches; additional plate between cerci very large, more than tenth sternite.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF95FFA1028FEC4FFB8ACD00	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
C638879BFF94FFA403C9EBD3FB5DCC7F.text	C638879BFF94FFA403C9EBD3FB5DCC7F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phortica Schiner 1862	<div><p>Key to all species examined of the genus Phortica from Yunnan, China</p> <p>Male</p> <p>0 Ocellar tubercle with additional pair of small setae below ocellars; proclinate orbital seta nearer to inner vertical seta than to ptilinal fissure; palpus with hollow sense organ; aedeagal apodeme laterally flattened (genus Phortica)..... 1</p> <p>1. Interfrontal setae thick, and dense; male arista usually swollen apically; all tibiae lacking dark rings; tenth sternite absent; paramere short rod-shaped, apically knobbed, basally with any sensilla (foliiseta species-complex)...... 2</p> <p>– Interfrontal setae thin and sparse; arista not swollen apically; tibiae with dark rings; tenth sternite present; paramere with sensilla apically........ 5</p> <p>2. Surstylus with prensisetae; aedeagal outer membrane with numerous, little, triangular spinules.......... longipenis Chen and Gao, sp. n.</p> <p>– Surstylus without prensisetae; aedeagal outer membrane lacking spine-like ones. 3</p> <p>3. Arista basally with two dorsal branches; vertical process of gonopod apically with only one projection........... speculum (Máca and Lin)</p> <p>– Arista basally without distinct dorsal branches; vertical process of gonopod apically with two projections................ 4</p> <p>4. Arista apically arrow-shaped; right lateral lobe of vertical process of gonopod with two pointed projections; paramere slightly curved distally.................... sagittaristula Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>– Arista tip broadened, broader than its two-thirds length; right lateral lobe of vertical process of gonopod with one pointed projection; paramere strongly curved distally............ saltiaristula Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>5. Paramere deeply bifurcated from base (omega species-complex)..... 6</p> <p>– Paramere branched distally or submedially............ 7</p> <p>6. Sixth tergite with two prickly processes on lateral margins........................ biprotrusa (Chen and Toda)</p> <p>– Sixth tergite only one prickly process and dense long setae each at anterior and posterior corners of lateral margins.......... omega (Okada)</p> <p>7. Surstylus with black, long, thick spine-like prensisetae on apical margin... 8</p> <p>– Surstylus without long and thick spine-like prensisetae on apical margin... 9</p> <p>8. Surstylus with three long and three short spine-like prensisetae................ pseudogigas (Zhang and Gan)</p> <p>– Surstylus with only one spine-like prensisetae (magna species-complex)................ bicornuta (Chen and Toda)</p> <p>9. Arista only with four to six minute, dorsal branches; cercus apically with two to three setae much longer than the length of cercus... hani (Zhand and Shi)</p> <p>– Arista with long dorsal branches; cercus apically without long seta.... 10</p> <p>10. Anepisternum with setulae............... 11</p> <p>– Anepisternum lacking setula............... 15</p> <p>11. Paramere submedially pubescent; vertical process of gonopod slightly narrowed and sclerotized apically........ latipenis Chen and Gao, sp. nov.</p> <p>– Paramere lacking pubescence; vertical process of gonopod not narrowed and unsclerotized................... 12</p> <p>12. Paramere with slender secondary process........... 13</p> <p>– Paramere without slender secondary process.......... 14</p> <p>13. Paramere: thick process apically with two sharp projections, subapically with about three sensilla; thin process without tooth; branch of aedeagal basal bridge with two dendric arms apically bifid....... bipartite (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>– Paramere: thick process with one sensillum and two small teeth; thin process with one tooth apically; branch of aedeagal basal bridge large, single................... unipetala Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>14. Paramere subapically with one acute process; aedeagal median rod without processes........... setitabula Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>– Paramere apically with small triangle, lobe-shaped process; aedeagal median rod subapically with one pair of processes.... pangi Chen and Wen, sp. nov.</p> <p>15. Sixth tergite constricted at anterior corner of lateral margins..... 16</p> <p>– Sixth tergite not constricted at anterior corner of lateral margins.... 17</p> <p>16. Arista with only one, very short ventral branch; vertical process of gonopod not narrowed and unsclerotized apically.......... cardua (Okada)</p> <p>– Arista with two to three ventral branches; vertical process of gonopod narrowed and sclerotized apically....... glabtabula Chen and Gao, sp. nov.</p> <p>17. Paramere tripartite distally (variegata species-complex)....... 18</p> <p>– Paramere not tripartite distally.............. 26</p> <p>18. Median process of paramere tongue- or finger-shaped; basal process apically with tooth and sensillum................. 19</p> <p>– Median process of paramere apically with tooth and sensillum; basal process tongue- or finger-shaped................ 23</p> <p>19. Aedeagal median rod strongly sclerotized, black; vertical process of gonopod sclerotized on lateral margins, basally with one pair of pointed processes.................... lambda (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>– Aedeagal median rod and vertical process of gonopod slightly sclerotized, not black...................... 20</p> <p>20. Aedeagal outer membrane lacking transparent, minute spinules; subbasal processes of aedeagal median rod fused to each other to one triangle..................... saeta (Zhang and Gan)</p> <p>– Aedeagal outer membrane with transparent, minute spinules; subbasal processes of aedeagal median rod separated from each other........ 21</p> <p>21. Aedeagal median rod submedially with pair of distinct long, lobe-shaped projections............. acongruens (Zhang and Shi)</p> <p>– Aedeagal median rod distally without distinct long, lobe-shaped projection. 22</p> <p>22. Aedeagal median rod submedially with two different-size projections..................... gamma (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>– Aedeagal median rod submedially with two same-size projections..................... eugamma (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>23. Additional bridge between aedeagus and gonopod with one pair of sclerotized processes.................... 24</p> <p>– Additional bridge between aedeagus and gonopod with two pairs of sclerotized processes.................... 25</p> <p>24. Vertical process of gonopod with six to seven pairs of sawtooth-shaped processes........... uncinata Chen and Gao, sp. nov.</p> <p>– Vertical process of gonopod with two pairs of strongly sclerotized horn-like processes apically and basally; apical process small; basal very long..................... pseudopi (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>25. Process of additional bridge between aedeagus and gonopod not strongly sclerotized; ventral with small triangular warts and fine wrinkles on surface.................... tau (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>– Process of additional bridge between aedeagus and gonopod strongly sclerotized, without small triangular warts and fine wrinkles on surface....................... pseudotau (Toda and Peng)</p> <p>26. Vertical process of gonopod very narrow, basally to submedially rod-like; aedeagal median rod constricted at basal one-third....... subradiata (Okada)</p> <p>– Vertical process of gonopod broad, lobe-like; aedeagal median rod nearly continuous throughout length.............. 27</p> <p>27. Arista without distinct ventral branch; sixth tergite with one spine-shaped process on anterior corner of lateral margins...... protrusa (Zhang and Shi)</p> <p>– Arista with distinct ventral branch; sixth tergite lacking process on anterior corner of lateral margins.................. 28</p> <p>28. Mid tibia subapically lacking special longer erect setae on anterior surface; aedeagal outer membrane with transparent, minute sawtooth-shaped processes; additional bridge between aedeagus and gonopod unsclerotized...................... flexuosa (Zhang and Gan)</p> <p>– Mid tibia subapically with two to four longer erect setae on anterior surface; aedeagal outer membrane lacking processes; additional bridge between aedeagus and gonopod sclerotized rod-like..... excrescentiosa (Toda and Peng)</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C638879BFF94FFA403C9EBD3FB5DCC7F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Hong-Wei;Gao, Jian-Jun;Wen, Shuo-Yang	Chen, Hong-Wei, Gao, Jian-Jun, Wen, Shuo-Yang (2005): Species diversity of the genus Phortica Schiner in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of nine new species (Diptera, Drosophildae). Journal of Natural History 39 (46): 3951-3978, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500533534, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500533534
