identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
204C879733795983A4E9D03825132EEB.text	204C879733795983A4E9D03825132EEB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Borboropactus longidens Tang & Li 2010	<div><p>Borboropactus longidens Tang &amp; Li, 2010</p><p>Figs 1, 2, 3</p><p>Borboropactus longidens Tang &amp; Li, 2010: 21, figs 15A-D, 16A, B (♀).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>1 ♂, 1 ♀, China, Hainan, Ledong County, Jianfengling National Natural Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.84662&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=18.74052" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.84662/lat 18.74052)">Mingfenggu Scenic Spot</a>, 18°44'25.87"N, 108°50'47.83"E, 1-31 May 2021, Yunhu Mo leg. (Tho-293, ASM-JGSU) ; 1 ♂, 2 ♀, Vietnam, Tam Dao National Park, Vinh Phuc, Vietnam <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=105.623665&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=21.4925" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 105.623665/lat 21.4925)">Natural Forest</a>, 21°29.55'N, 105°37.42'E, 1063 m, 12 September. 2007, Pham Dinh Sac leg. (IZCAS, examined by Yejie Lin) .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The male of this species resembles that of Borboropactus edentatus Tang &amp; Li, 2010 (see Tang and Li 2010: 12, fig. 6A-D) by having the embolus lacking the spiralling tip, but can be easily distinguished by the round median apophysis (vs. oval in B. edentatus), the tibia with a horn-like retrolateral apophysis as long as the tibia (vs. triangular, shorter than tibia in B. edentatus), and lacking the dorsal apophysis (vs. present in B. edentatus) (Figs 1G-J, 2). The female of this new species differs from that of B. edentatus (see Tang and Li 2010: 12, fig. 7B, C) by the narrow median field (vs. lacking), the slender epigynal teeth (vs. lacking), and the L-shaped copulatory ducts (vs. oval) (Fig. 3I, J).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male. Habitus as in Fig. 1A, B. Total length 7.15, prosoma length 3.36, width 3.00, anteriorly narrowed to 0.41 × its maximum width. Eye diameters (Fig. 1C): AME 0.16, ALE 0.17, PME 0.15, PLE 0.20; interdistances: AME-AME 0.12, AME-ALE 0.14, PME-PME 0.17, PME-PLE 0.31, AME-PME 0.21, AME-PLE 0.45, ALE-ALE 0.73, PLE-PLE 1.03, ALE-PLE 0.20. MOA 0.51 long, front width 0.43, back width 0.44. Chelicerae (Fig. 1D, E) with four promarginal teeth, three retromarginal teeth, including a vestige tooth, and four small denticles in-between the teeth. Endites (Fig. 1B) nearly quadrilateral, with dense setae on surface. Labium (Fig. 1B) rectangular, anteriorly with strong setae. Sternum (Fig. 1B) broadly oval, with dense setae around margin. Legs measurements: I 10.58 (3.1, 1.55, 3, 2.02, 0.91); II 7.45 (2.5, 0.88, 2.32, 1.19, 0.56); III 7.63 (1.88, 0.95, 2.11, 1.91, 0.78); IV 9.22 (2.01, 1.91, 2.01, 2.16, 1.13); spination (Fig. 1A, B, F): I Fe: p2, v2; Ti: d4, v10; Mt: d3, v6; II Pa: d1; Ti: d4, v10; Mt: d2, v6; III Fe: d1; Ti: d3; Mt: d3; IV: Fe: d2; Ti: d4; Mt: d3; cusps: I Fe: 8; II Fe: 1. Opisthosoma (Fig. 1A, B) length 3.79, width 3.22, dorsally with abundant macrosetae on posterior part.</p><p>Colouration (Fig. 1A, B). Prosoma yellow to dark brown, densely covered white feathery setae, with an approximate U-shaped yellowish marking medially and dark thin radial markings around the fovea. Chelicerae, endites, and labium yellow-brown. Sternum yellow. Legs from yellow to dark brown, mottled. Opisthosoma yellow to greyish black.</p><p>Palp (Figs 1G-J, 2). Palp with a relative long and strong retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), extending dorsally, as long as tibia in retrolateral view; median apophysis (MA) pear-shaped, located at submedian-retrolateral of tegulum; conductor (Con) translucent, with broad base and apex, nearly as long as 1/3 of tegulum; embolus (Em) flatted-shaped, slightly less than tegular length, originating at the 6 o’clock position of tegulum, with a membranous anterior part and spine-like apex.</p><p>Female. Habitus as in Fig. 3A-D. As in male except as follows. Total length 10.67, prosoma length 4.46, width 4.32, anteriorly narrowed to 0.44 × its maximum width. Eye diameters (Fig. 3E): AME 0.16, ALE 0.19, PME 0.17, PLE 0.20; interdistances: AME-AME 0.15, AME-ALE 0.27, PME-PME 0.24, PME-PLE 0.47, AME-PME 0.34, AME-PLE 0.68, ALE-ALE 0.99, PLE-PLE 1.44, ALE-PLE 0.36. MOA 0.64 long, front width 0.45, back width 0.54. Chelicerae (Fig. 3F, G) with five promarginal teeth, four retromarginal teeth, including a vestige tooth, and nine small denticles in-between teeth. Labium (Fig. 3B) wider than long. Legs (Fig. 3A-D, H) measurements: I 10.91 (3.45, 1.35, 3.35, 2.01, 0.75); II 8.73 (2.5, 1.25, 2.41, 1.88, 0.69); III 9.95 (2.67, 1.11, 2.5, 2.53, 1.14); IV 10.3 (2.75, 1.52, 2.38, 2.44, 1.21); spination (Fig. 3A-D, H): I Fe: p2; Ti: v11; Mt: d3, v6; II Ti: d3, v9; Mt: d3, v6; III Fe: d1; Ti: d4; Mt: d3; cusps: I Fe: 18; II Fe: 1; IV Fe: 1. Opisthosoma (Fig. 3C, D) length 6.21, width 5.32.</p><p>Colouration (Fig. 3A-D). Prosoma medially with a fine dark mark. Chelicerae, endites, and labium red-brown. Opisthosoma white to dark brown.</p><p>Epigyne (Fig. 3I, J). Median field (MF) flask-like, subposterior part broader than other parts; epigynal teeth (ET) very long, as long as 1/2 of median field, arising median-bilaterally; copulatory openings (CO) arising from anterior part of maximum median field; copulatory ducts (CD) broad, wider than spermathecae, both ends swollen, sloping C-shaped, located at median of vulva, anterior part widely separated by its maximum width, and posterior part are approaching each other; spermathecae (Sp) C-shaped, median part have a constriction, posterior part close touching, both ends slightly swollen.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known from China (Hainan) and Vietnam (Fig. 10).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/204C879733795983A4E9D03825132EEB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Cong-zheng;Yao, Yan-bin;Xiao, Yong-hong;Liu, Ke-ke	Li, Cong-zheng, Yao, Yan-bin, Xiao, Yong-hong, Liu, Ke-ke (2023): Two new thomisid species (Arachnida, Araneae, Thomisidae) from China and Vietnam, with the first descriptions of the males of Borboropactus longidens Tang & Li, 2010 and Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022. ZooKeys 1159: 169-187, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601
04EB53BBE81F5C90A4E0A2A1EF7BF2AB.text	04EB53BBE81F5C90A4E0A2A1EF7BF2AB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Borboropactus Simon 1884	<div><p>Genus Borboropactus Simon, 1884</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This genus includes 17 species, all of which are distributed in tropical Africa and Asia (WSC 2022). Most species (10 species) are described based either on single females or single males (Li and Lin 2016) and taxonomic species identification is therefore challenging. In China, two species are known only from a single sex, B. biprocessus Tang, Yin &amp; Peng, 2012 (male) and B. longidens Tang &amp; Li, 2010 (female) (Tang and Li 2010; Yin et al. 2012).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/04EB53BBE81F5C90A4E0A2A1EF7BF2AB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Cong-zheng;Yao, Yan-bin;Xiao, Yong-hong;Liu, Ke-ke	Li, Cong-zheng, Yao, Yan-bin, Xiao, Yong-hong, Liu, Ke-ke (2023): Two new thomisid species (Arachnida, Araneae, Thomisidae) from China and Vietnam, with the first descriptions of the males of Borboropactus longidens Tang & Li, 2010 and Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022. ZooKeys 1159: 169-187, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601
9B7E2AD6B92B5A28A4B2A7E66CAF5CEC.text	9B7E2AD6B92B5A28A4B2A7E66CAF5CEC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pharta Thorell 1891	<div><p>Genus Pharta Thorell, 1891</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This genus includes ten species distributed in Asia (Benjamin 2014; WSC 2022). Half of them (5 species) are recorded from China, where it is known from Yunnan, Guizhou, and Jiangxi provinces (Tang et al. 2009; Wang et al. 2016; Liu et al. 2022c). No species were recorded from Tibet Province.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B7E2AD6B92B5A28A4B2A7E66CAF5CEC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Cong-zheng;Yao, Yan-bin;Xiao, Yong-hong;Liu, Ke-ke	Li, Cong-zheng, Yao, Yan-bin, Xiao, Yong-hong, Liu, Ke-ke (2023): Two new thomisid species (Arachnida, Araneae, Thomisidae) from China and Vietnam, with the first descriptions of the males of Borboropactus longidens Tang & Li, 2010 and Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022. ZooKeys 1159: 169-187, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601
F8C560B94CDC522794ED5B448B79A772.text	F8C560B94CDC522794ED5B448B79A772.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pharta xizang Liu & Yao 2023	<div><p>Pharta xizang Liu &amp; Yao sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 4</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype ♀: China, Tibet, Linzhi City, Motuo County, near Lianhua Hotel, 29°19'31.07"N, 95°19'59.51"E, 1101 m, 17 July 2017, Jian Chen, Jie Liu, Man Fang, Zengtao Zhang and Fengxiang Liu leg. (Tho-296, ASM-JGSU).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name derived from the Chinese Pinyin for Tibet; noun in apposition.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The male of this new species resembles Pharta tengchong (Tang, Griswold &amp; Yin, 2009) (see Tang et al. 2009: 47, fig. 6A-F) in having the prosoma with an inverted triangular black-brown marking and the touching anterior spermathecae with a bent part, but differs from it by the copulatory openings being hidden by cambered atrial lateral margins directed medially (vs. bilaterally in P. tengchong) and the separated posterior spermathecae (vs. closely touching in P. tengchong) (Fig. 4F, G).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Female. Habitus as in Fig. 4A, B. Total length 4.62, prosoma length 1.98, width 1.89, anteriorly narrowed to 0.50 × its maximum width. Eye diameters (Fig. 4C): AME 0.05, ALE 0.13, PME 0.10, PLE 0.11; interdistances: AME-AME 0.10, AME-ALE 0.07, PME-PME 0.13, PME-PLE 0.14, AME-PME 0.19, AME-PLE 0.32, ALE-ALE 0.32, PLE-PLE 0.59, ALE-PLE 0.14. MOA 0.32 long, front width 0.20, back width 0.31. Chelicerae (Fig. 4D) with three small promarginal teeth and three retromarginal teeth (median and distal touching). Endites (Fig. 4B) nearly quadrilateral, slightly longer than wide. Labium (Fig. 4B) rectangular, wider than long, anteriorly with strong setae. Sternum (Fig. 4B) oval, longer than wide, with notch anteromedially. Legs measurements (Fig. 4A, B, E): I 6.12 (1.73, 0.78, 2.21, 1.04, 0.36); II 7.21 (2.27, 0.86, 2.09, 1.4, 0.59); III 3.19 (0.88, 0.4, 1.02, 0.45, 0.44); IV 4.67 (1.51, 0.58, 1.17, 0.91, 0.5); spination (Fig. 4A, B, E): I Fe: d5, p2, r1; Ti: p2, r2, v10; Mt: p1, r1, v8; II Fe: d2; Pa: p1; Ti: p3, r3, v10; Mt: p1, r1, v8; III Fe: d2; Pa: p1; Ti: d2, v2; Mt: d5, v1; IV: Fe: d1; Pa: d1; Ti: d2, p2, v1; Mt: d1, p2. Opisthosoma (Fig. 4A, B) length 2.63, width 2.40.</p><p>Colouration (Fig. 4A, B). Prosoma yellow-brown, medially with single broad, dark brown, mottled band, laterally with fringe-shaped dark brown, mottled stripe. Chelicerae yellowish to dark brown. Endites yellow. Labium yellow-brown. Sternum yellow. Legs: tibia and metatarsus I yellow-brown, other segments yellow with a few dark spots, distal parts of tibiae and metatarsi III and IV with dark brown annulations. Opisthosoma grey to dark, with net-like mottled markings and sparse white guanine spots; venter yellow to dark brown, laterally with sparse white guanine spots.</p><p>Epigyne (Fig. 4F, G). Epigyne heart-shaped, 1.2 × wider than long. Copulatory openings (CO) visible, hidden by hood-shaped atrium (At). Copulatory ducts not visible, possibly absent. Spermathecae (Sp) C-shaped, ca. 2 × longer than wide, anterior part of spermathecae closely touching, posterior parts slightly separated. Fertilisation ducts (FD) slightly less than the length of spermatheca, directed laterally.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality in Tibet, China (Fig. 10).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8C560B94CDC522794ED5B448B79A772	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Cong-zheng;Yao, Yan-bin;Xiao, Yong-hong;Liu, Ke-ke	Li, Cong-zheng, Yao, Yan-bin, Xiao, Yong-hong, Liu, Ke-ke (2023): Two new thomisid species (Arachnida, Araneae, Thomisidae) from China and Vietnam, with the first descriptions of the males of Borboropactus longidens Tang & Li, 2010 and Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022. ZooKeys 1159: 169-187, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601
025050B557D5551B81525AE973758B17.text	025050B557D5551B81525AE973758B17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stephanopis O. Pickard-Cambridge 1869	<div><p>Genus Stephanopis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This genus includes 24 species mainly distributed in Australasia, South America, and Asian mainland (WSC 2022). Nearly half of them (11 species) are described based either on single females or males (WSC 2022). Only one species was recorded from China on the Asian mainland, S. xiangzhouica Liu, 2022 (Liu et al. 2022c). Unfortunately, it is known only from the female in Jiangxi Province, China.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/025050B557D5551B81525AE973758B17	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Cong-zheng;Yao, Yan-bin;Xiao, Yong-hong;Liu, Ke-ke	Li, Cong-zheng, Yao, Yan-bin, Xiao, Yong-hong, Liu, Ke-ke (2023): Two new thomisid species (Arachnida, Araneae, Thomisidae) from China and Vietnam, with the first descriptions of the males of Borboropactus longidens Tang & Li, 2010 and Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022. ZooKeys 1159: 169-187, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601
DB77FA2768C15B67906B48D95AFCEF52.text	DB77FA2768C15B67906B48D95AFCEF52.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stephanopis qiong Liu & Yao 2023	<div><p>Stephanopis qiong Liu &amp; Yao sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 5, 6</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype ♀: China, Hainan, Ledong County, Jianfengling National Natural Reserve, Mingfenggu Scenic Spot, 18°44'25.87"N, 108°50'47.83"E, 4 April 2021, Yunhu Mo leg. (Tho-292, ASM-JGSU).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the Chinese abbreviation for Hainan Province; noun in apposition.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The female of this new species resembles Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022 (see Liu et al. 2022c: 64, fig. A, B) in having the copulatory openings hidden by a transverse ridge, but can be distinguished by the inverted heart-shaped atrium (vs. oval) and the tube-shaped spermathecae separated by nearly as long as their width (vs. the oval spermathecae separated by their half width) (Fig. 5G, H).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Female (holotype). Habitus as in Figs 5A, B, 6C, D. Total length 5.46, prosoma (Fig. 5A, B) length 2.32, width 2.86, anteriorly narrowed to 0.43 × its maximum width, covered with numerous strong, short, radially distributed peg-like setae and dense short plumose setae, with three rows of short, strong setae along the midline. Eye diameters (Fig. 5C): AME 0.05, ALE 0.11, PME 0.08, PLE 0.09; interdistances: AME-AME, 0.10, AME-ALE, 0.12, PME-PME, 0.25, PME-PLE, 0.14, AME-PME, 0.36, AME-PLE, 0.39, ALE-ALE, 0.37, PLE-PLE 0.67, ALE-PLE, 0.16. MOA 0.44 long, front width 0.19, back width 0.41. Chelicerae (Fig. 5D, E) with three promarginal and two retromarginal teeth, and a small denticle in-between. Endites (Fig. 5B) nearly quadrilateral, longer than wide. Labium (Fig. 5B) rectangular, wider than long, anteriorly with strong setae. Sternum oval, anteriorly flattened, as long as wide, covered by very dense setae. Legs measurements (Fig. 5A, B, F): I 9.17 (3.09, 1.53, 2.22, 1.55, 0.78); II 6.86 (1.97, 1.14, 2.03, 1.28, 0.44); III 4.67 (1.39, 0.75, 1.31, 0.67, 0.55); IV 5.85 (1.69, 0.73, 1.21, 1.73, 0.49); spination (Fig. 5A, B, F): I Ti: d1, v8; Mt: d1, r1, v8; II Ti: d2, v8; Mt: d2, v8; III Pa: d1; cusps: I Fe: 5; Pa: 2; Ti: 3; II Fe: 9; Pa: 3; Ti: 3; IV Fe: 2. Opisthosoma (Fig. 5A, B) length 3.14, width 3.87, pentagonal with a notch posteromedially; dorsum covered with sparse peg-like setae; venter with numerous plumose setae medially.</p><p>Colouration (Fig. 5A, B). Prosoma reddish brown, with radial, irregular, dark brown mottled markings in the surface. Chelicerae, endites, labium, and sternum yellow-brown. Legs yellow to yellow-brown. Opisthosoma white to yellow, with numerous irregular guanine spots; venter yellow, with a few guanine spots on lateral parts.</p><p>Epigyne (Fig. 5G, H). Epigyne oval, wider than long. Atrium (At) large, inverted heart-shaped, covering 2/3 of epigynal field. Copulatory openings (CO) invisible, hidden by a transverse ridge (TR). Copulatory ducts very short, touching. Membranous sacs (MS) transparent, located anteriorly, covering 2/3 of epigynal plate, slightly separated. Glandular appendages (GA) nearly spherical, almost as long as 1/2 width of spermatheca. Spermathecae (Sp) tube-shaped, slightly separated by less spermathecal width. Fertilisation ducts (FD) slightly less than the length of spermatheca, directed anterolaterally.</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality in Hainan Province, China (Fig. 10).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB77FA2768C15B67906B48D95AFCEF52	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Cong-zheng;Yao, Yan-bin;Xiao, Yong-hong;Liu, Ke-ke	Li, Cong-zheng, Yao, Yan-bin, Xiao, Yong-hong, Liu, Ke-ke (2023): Two new thomisid species (Arachnida, Araneae, Thomisidae) from China and Vietnam, with the first descriptions of the males of Borboropactus longidens Tang & Li, 2010 and Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022. ZooKeys 1159: 169-187, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601
B839BFBA406853AB9F7C375A8A5938CE.text	B839BFBA406853AB9F7C375A8A5938CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu 2022	<div><p>Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022</p><p>Figs 7, 8, 9</p><p>Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, in Liu et al. 2022c: 64, figs 12A-I, 13A, B (holotype ♀ from Jinggang National Nature Reserve, Jiangxi Province, deposited in ASM-JGSU, No. Tho-17, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>1 ♂, 1 ♀, China, Guangdong, Ruyuan County, Nanling National Natural Reserve, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.0413&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.914474" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.0413/lat 24.914474)">Waterfalls Scenic Spot</a>, 24°54'52.11"N, 113°2'28.67"E, 779 m, 6 September 2020, Qingbo Huo leg. (Tho-295, ASM-JGSU) .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The male of this species resembles S. nigra O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 (see Machado et al. 2019: fig. 38C, D) in having a forked retrolateral tibial apophysis, but it can be distinguished by the retrolateral tibial apophysis being longer than tibia (vs. less than tibial length) and the embolus with a hook-shaped apex (vs. flagelliform) (Figs 7F-I, 8). The male of this species also resembles S. altifrons O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 (see Machado et al. 2019: 224, fig. 3C-F), S. carcinoides Machado, 2019 (see Machado et al. 2019: 243, fig. 20C, D), and S. lata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 (see Machado et al. 2019: 253, fig. 29C, D), but it can be easily distinguished from them by the embolus having a hook-shaped apex (vs. flagelliform in all three species) and the retrolateral tibial apophysis with two morphologically different branches (dorsal branch much longer and thicker than the ventral) (vs. ventral branch much longer and thicker than the dorsal in S. altifrons and S. carcinoides; ventral branch indistinct in S. lata) (Figs 7F-I, 8). Female diagnosis as in Liu et al. (2022c).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male. Habitus as in Fig. 7A, B. Total length 4.77, prosoma length 2.17, width 2.29, anteriorly narrowed to 0.37 × its maximum width, covered with numerous strong, short, radially peg-like setae and dense short plumose setae, with three rows of short strong setae along midline. Eye diameters (Fig. 7C): AME 0.06, ALE 0.13, PME 0.10, PLE 0.10; interdistances: AME-AME 0.09, AME-ALE 0.05, PME-PME 0.21, PME-PLE 0.09, AME-PME 0.28, AME-PLE 0.34, ALE-ALE 0.13, PLE-PLE 0.60, ALE-PLE 0.13. MOA 0.42 long, front width 0.22, back width 0.41. Chelicerae (Fig. 7D) three promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth. Endites (Fig. 7B) nearly quadrilateral, longer than wide, laterally with long setae. Labium (Fig. 7B) rectangular, wider than long, anteriorly with strong setae. Sternum round, nearly as long as wide, covered by dense setae. Legs measurements (Fig. 7A, B, E): I 4.49 (1.62, 0.73, 1.12, 0.67, 0.35); II 4 (1.35, 0.73, 0.98, 0.6, 0.34); III 4.4 (1.37, 0.71, 1.08, 0.67, 0.57); IV 4.6 (1.63, 0.65, 1.06, 0.68, 0.58); spination (Fig. 7A, B, E): I Fe: v2; Ti: d2, v8; Mt: v8; II Fe: v4; Ti: v8; Mt: d3, v8; III Ti: p1; cusps: I Fe: 11; Pa: 4; Ti: 5; Mt: 2; II Fe: 11; Pa: 4; Ti: 4. Opisthosoma (Fig. 7A, B) length 2.58, width 2.11, pentagonal with pair of latero-posterior horns; dorsum covered with sparse brown peg-like and small, dense, plumose setae; venter with numerous plumose setae.</p><p>Colouration (Fig. 7A, B). Prosoma reddish brown. Chelicerae, endites, and labium yellow-brown. Sternum yellow, with yellow-brown margin. Legs mottled, I and II yellow to reddish brown, III and IV grey to yellow. Opisthosoma grey to yellow-brown, laterally with numerous irregular guanine spots; venter yellow.</p><p>Palp (Figs 7F-I, 8). Palp with a long retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), pincer-like in retrolateral view, longer than tibia; embolus (Em) flatted-shaped, with broad base, less than tegular length, originating at approximately the 8 o’clock position of the tegulum, with a distinct constriction in the subapical part, and a hook-shaped apex.</p><p>Female. Description in Liu et al. (2022c) for female sex. Female habitus shown in Fig. 9A, B; eyes, chelicerae, and leg I in Fig. 9C-E; and epigyne in Fig. 9F, G.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known from Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces, China (Fig. 10).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B839BFBA406853AB9F7C375A8A5938CE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Cong-zheng;Yao, Yan-bin;Xiao, Yong-hong;Liu, Ke-ke	Li, Cong-zheng, Yao, Yan-bin, Xiao, Yong-hong, Liu, Ke-ke (2023): Two new thomisid species (Arachnida, Araneae, Thomisidae) from China and Vietnam, with the first descriptions of the males of Borboropactus longidens Tang & Li, 2010 and Stephanopis xiangzhouica Liu, 2022. ZooKeys 1159: 169-187, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.102601
