identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
3CB66A0CDA1A52F5B42BC85EE95BDB90.text	3CB66A0CDA1A52F5B42BC85EE95BDB90.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Apiospora gongcheniae C. L. Zhang 2024	<div><p>Apiospora gongcheniae C. L. Zhang sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 2</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Named after Prof. Gongchen Wang in recognition of her significant contribution to the fields of mycology and plant pathology in China.</p><p>Type.</p><p>China, Yunnan Province: Xishuangbanna, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.53333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.066668" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.53333/lat 22.066668)">Naban River Watershed National Nature Reserve</a>, 22 ° 04 ' N, 100 ° 32 ' E, on the stems of Oryza meyeriana subsp. granulata, Aug 2015, J. J. Chen, YNE 00465 (holotype GDMCC 3.1045, stored in a metabolically inactive state); ex-type culture YNE 00465 .</p><p>Description.</p><p>Asexual morph: Hyphae hyaline, branched, septate, smooth, 1.1–2.6 μm diameter (mean = 1.7 μm, n = 30). Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline to pale brown, erect, verrucose, cylindrical with tiny denticles, clustered in groups, sometimes aggregated in clusters on hyphae or sporodochia, 3.5–9.4 × 1.9–5.2 μm (mean = 5.6 × 3.1 μm, n = 30). Conidia pale brown to dark brown, smooth, granular, globose to subglobose in surface view, lenticular to side view with a pale longitudinal germ slit, with obvious central basal scar, 8.0–17.0 × 6.8–16.1 μm (mean = 13.6 × 11.6 μm, n = 50). Sexual morph: Undetermined.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>On PDA, colonies flat, cottony, dense, margin circular, greyish, reverse light orange, covering the 90 mm plate after 7 days at 25 ° C. On MEA, colonies dusty pink, dense, covering the 90 mm plate after 7 days at 25 ° C. Conidiomata black, globose, abundant, attach to surface of substrate, forming on PDA and MEA after 7–10 days.</p><p>Additional specimens examined.</p><p>China, Yunnan Province: Xishuangbanna, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.53333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.066668" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.53333/lat 22.066668)">Naban River Watershed National Nature Reserve</a>, 22 ° 04 ' N, 100 ° 32 ' E, on the stems of Oryza meyeriana subsp. granulata, Aug 2015, J. J. Chen, YNE 00565 .</p><p>Note.</p><p>Phylogenetic analyses confirmed that A. gongcheniae formed an independent clade, exhibiting a close evolutionary relationship with A. garethjonesii, A. neogarethjonesii and A. subrosea . Based on a BLASTN search of the GenBank database, it was found that A. paragongcheniae shares high similarities with the following strains: A. garethjonesii strain HKAS 96289 (93.76 % in ITS, 99.81 % in LSU), strain GZCC 20-0115 (93.76 % in ITS, 99.24 % in LSU, 94.06 % in tef 1), strain SICAUCC 22-0027 (93.76 % in ITS, 99.81 % in LSU, 94.51 % in tub 2), strain SICAUCC 22-0028 (93.76 % in ITS, 99.81 % in LSU, 93.63 % in tub 2); A. subrosea strain CGMCC 3.18337 (96.94 % in ITS, 99.42 % in LSU, 93.47 % in tef 1, 91.87 % in tub 2), strain LC 7291 (90.09 % in ITS, 99.41 % in LSU, 93.47 % in tef 1, 91.87 % in tub 2); and A. neogarethjonesii strain HKAS 102408 (92.86 % in ITS, 99.82 % in LSU). The tef 1 and tub 2 sequence data are currently unavailable for A. neogarethjonesii to compare with A. gongcheniae .</p><p>As a synopsis of the morphological characteristics presented in Table 2, A. gongcheniae differs from A. garethjonesii and A. neogarethjonesii in having smaller conidia (8.0–17.0 × 6.8–16.1 μm, mean = 13.6 × 11.6 μm) compared to A. garethjonesii (surface view: 16–19 µm diam, side view: 17–22 µm diam) and A. neogarethjonesii (20–35 × 15–30 µm, mean = 28.5 × 25.6 µm). Additionally, A. gongcheniae exhibits shorter conidiogenous cells (3.5–9.4 × 1.9–5.2 μm, mean = 5.6 × 3.1 μm) in contrast to A. garethjonesii (6–19 × 3–5 µm, mean = 11 × 4 µm) and A. neogarethjonesii (10–48 × 4–5.5 µm, mean = 35.4 × 4.3 µm). While A. gongcheniae shares a similar size range for conidia and conidiogenous cells with A. subrosea, it is distinguished by A. gongcheniae having conidia featuring a central basal scar and cylindrical conidiogenous cells with tiny denticles. Based on molecular and morphological evidence, we propose A. gongcheniae as a new species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3CB66A0CDA1A52F5B42BC85EE95BDB90	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Yan, Xiao-Ni;Zhang, Chu-Long	Yan, Xiao-Ni, Zhang, Chu-Long (2024): Three new endophytic Apiospora species (Apiosporaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from China. MycoKeys 105: 295-316, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.105.122583
658C79C8D19C517CBED6D851C9B7EDF9.text	658C79C8D19C517CBED6D851C9B7EDF9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Apiospora neogongcheniae C. L. Zhang 2024	<div><p>Apiospora neogongcheniae C. L. Zhang sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 4</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Named after its phylogenetic close related to A. gongcheniae .</p><p>Type.</p><p>China, Yunnan Province: Xishuangbanna, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.916664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=21.166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.916664/lat 21.166666)">Naban River Watershed National Nature Reserve</a>, 21 ° 10 ' N, 99 ° 55 ' E, on the stems of unidentified Poaceae plant, Oct 2018, X. X. Feng, YNE 01248 (holotype GDMCC 3.1047, stored in a metabolically inactive state); ex-type culture YNE 01248 .</p><p>Description.</p><p>Asexual morph: Hyphae hyaline, branched, septate, smooth, 1.0–2.5 μm diameter (mean = 1.5 μm, n = 30). Conidia not observed. Chlamydospores single, terminal, globose, rare. Sexual morph: Undetermined.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>On PDA, colonies flat, rounded, initially white, becoming yellowish-white, cottony, with moderate aerial mycelia, covering the 90 mm plate after 7 days at 25 ° C. On MEA, colonies white, dense aerial mycelia, forming multiple circles around the center, covering the 90 mm plate after 7 days at 25 ° C. Conidiomata were not observed.</p><p>Additional specimens examined.</p><p>China, Yunnan Province: Xishuangbanna, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.916664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=21.166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.916664/lat 21.166666)">Naban River Watershed National Nature Reserve</a>, 21 ° 10 ' N, 99 ° 55 ' E, on the stems of unidentified Poaceae plant, Oct 2018, X. X. Feng, YNE 001260 .</p><p>Note.</p><p>Phylogenetic analyses confirmed that A. neogongcheniae formed an independent clade, exhibiting a close evolutionary relationship with A. garethjonesii, A. neogarethjonesii and A. subrosea . Based on a BLASTN search of the GenBank database, it was found that A. neogongcheniae shares high similarities with the following strains: A. garethjonesii strain HKAS 96289 (94.88 % in ITS, 100 % in LSU), strain GZCC 20-0115 (94.88 % in ITS, 99.41 % in LSU, 96.67 % in tef 1), strain SICAUCC 22-0027 (94.88 % in ITS, 100 % in LSU, 96.69 % in tub 2), strain SICAUCC 22-0028 (94.88 % in ITS, 100 % in LSU; 96.79 % in tub 2); A. subrosea strain CGMCC 3.18337 (98.35 % in ITS, 99.80 % in LSU, 94.61 % in tef 1, 94.99 % in tub 2), strain LC 7291 (91.41 % in ITS, 99.80 % in LSU, 94.38 % in tef 1, 94.99 % in tub 2); and A. neogarethjonesii strain HKAS 102408 (93.97 % in ITS, 100 % in LSU). The tef 1 and tub 2 sequence data are currently unavailable for A. neogarethjonesii to compare with A. neogongcheniae .</p><p>Due to the absence of sexual and asexual sporulation characters in A. neogongcheniae, a comparison of its culture characteristics with those of A. garethjonesii, A. neogarethjonesii and A. subrosea was conducted. On PDA, A. neogongcheniae exhibits a yellowish-white surface and reverse color, whereas A. garethjonesii displays a white surface with a reddish reverse, A. neogarethjonesii shows a white to black surface coloration, and A. subrosea presents a light pink surface with a peach-puff reverse. Phylogenetically, A. neogongcheniae strains YNE 01248 and YNE 01260 form a distinct branch with 99 % MLBP and 0.95 BIPP. Therefore, we propose A. neogongcheniae as a novel species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/658C79C8D19C517CBED6D851C9B7EDF9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Yan, Xiao-Ni;Zhang, Chu-Long	Yan, Xiao-Ni, Zhang, Chu-Long (2024): Three new endophytic Apiospora species (Apiosporaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from China. MycoKeys 105: 295-316, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.105.122583
4B35590EB30E5BC68608CEE8CD1E6423.text	4B35590EB30E5BC68608CEE8CD1E6423.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Apiospora paragongcheniae C. L. Zhang 2024	<div><p>Apiospora paragongcheniae C. L. Zhang sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 3</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Named after its phylogenetic close related to A. gongcheniae .</p><p>Type.</p><p>China, Yunnan Province: Xishuangbanna, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.53333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.066668" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.53333/lat 22.066668)">Naban River Watershed National Nature Reserve</a>, 22 ° 04 ' N, 100 ° 32 ' E, on the stems of unidentified Poaceae plant, Sep 2016, J. J. Chen, YNE 00992 (Holotype GDMCC 3.1046, stored in a metabolically inactive state); ex-type culture YNE 00992 .</p><p>Description.</p><p>Asexual morph: Hyphae hyaline, branched, septate, smooth, 1.1–2.2 μm diameter (mean = 1.6 μm, n = 30). Conidiophores hyaline, erect, basauxic, doliiform, subspherical to barrel-shaped, aggregated in clusters on pale brown sporodochia, sometimes reduced to conidiogenous cells, 12.2–35.1 × 2.1–8.8 μm (mean = 24.5 × 4.3 μm, n = 30). Conidiogenous cells hyaline, ampulliform, doliiform to clavate, verrucose, 5.0–13.1 × 2.1–6.0 μm (mean = 8.2 × 3.9 μm, n = 30). Conidia pale brown to dark brown, smooth to granular, subglobose to oval, occasionally swollen into pyriform to reniform, with a pale longitudinal germ slit in side view, 8.2–18.7 × 6.4–13.4 μm (mean = 12.4 × 10.0 μm, n = 50). Sexual morph: Undetermined.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>On PDA, colonies flat, rounded, initially white, becoming yellowish-white, with sparse aerial mycelia, mycelium partly immersed in the medium, covering the 90 mm plate after 6 days at 25 ° C. On MEA, colonies white, more abundant aerial mycelia, covering the 90 mm plate after 6 days at 25 ° C. Conidiomata black, globose to irregular shape, sparse, solitary, semi-immersed in the substrate, observed on MEA after 21–30 days.</p><p>Additional specimens examined.</p><p>China, Yunnan Province: Xishuangbanna, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.916664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=21.166666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.916664/lat 21.166666)">Naban River Watershed National Nature Reserve</a>, 21 ° 10 ' N, 99 ° 55 ' E, on the stems of unidentified Poaceae plant, Oct 2018, X. X. Feng, YNE 001259 .</p><p>Note.</p><p>Phylogenetic analyses confirmed that A. paragongcheniae formed an independent clade, exhibiting a close evolutionary relationship with A. subrosea, A. neobambusae and A. neogarethjonesii . Based on a BLASTN search of the GenBank database, it was found that A. paragongcheniae shares high similarities to the following strains: A. subrosea strain CGMCC 3.18337 (98.05 % in ITS, 99.23 % in LSU, 95.93 % in tef 1, 93.63 % in tub 2), strain LC 7291 (98.05 % in ITS, 99.22 % in LSU, 95.93 % in tef 1, 93.63 % in tub 2); A. neobambusae strain CGMCC 3.18335 (98.05 % in ITS, 100 % in LSU, 97.13 % in tef 1, 93.48 % in tub 2), strain LC 7107 (98.03 % in ITS, 100 % in LSU, 94.44 % in tef 1, 93.48 % in tub 2), strain LC 7124 (98.05 % in ITS, 100 % in LSU, 96.82 % in tef 1, 93.47 % in tub 2); and A. neogarethjonesii strain HKAS 102408 (95.43 % in ITS, 99.63 % in LSU). The tef 1 and tub 2 sequence data are currently unavailable for A. neogarethjonesii to compare with A. paragongcheniae .</p><p>As a synopsis of morphological characteristics presented in Table 2, A. paragongcheniae distinguishes itself from A. neobambusae, A. neogarethjonesii, and A. subrosea in the shapes and sizes of its conidia. The conidia of A. paragongcheniae range from subglobose to oval, occasionally swollen into pyriform to reniform shapes, measuring 8.2–18.7 × 6.4–13.4 μm. This contrasts with A. neobambusae (subglobose to ellipsoid, 11.5–15.5 × 7.0–14.0 µm), A. neogarethjonesii (globose to subglobose, 20–35 × 15–30 µm), and A. subrosea (globose to subglobose or ellipsoidal, 12.0–17.5 × 9.0–16.0 µm). Furthermore, A. paragongcheniae exhibits elongated conidiogenous cells (5.0–13.1 × 2.1–6.0 μm, mean = 8.2 × 3.9 μm) compared to A. neobambusae (4.0–12.0 × 3.0–7.0 µm, mean = 6.6 × 4.8 μm) and A. subrosea (3.0–6.5 × 2.0–5.0 µm, mean = 4.7 × 3.7 μm). Additionally, A. paragongcheniae exhibits shorter conidiogenous cells (5.0–13.1 × 2.1–6.0 μm) compared to A. neogarethjonesii (10–48 × 4–5.5 µm). Moreover, these species differ in the morphology of their conidiophores. A. paragongcheniae displays hyaline, basauxic, doliiform, subspherical to barrel-shaped conidiophores, whereas A. neogarethjonesii has shorter conidiophores, and A. subrosea has hyaline to pale brown, simple, subcylindrical conidiophores. Notably, the conidiophores of A. neobambusae have reduced to conidiogenous cells.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B35590EB30E5BC68608CEE8CD1E6423	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Yan, Xiao-Ni;Zhang, Chu-Long	Yan, Xiao-Ni, Zhang, Chu-Long (2024): Three new endophytic Apiospora species (Apiosporaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from China. MycoKeys 105: 295-316, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.105.122583
