identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
EA6B87CDAD1AFFB3FF80F854FE313066.text	EA6B87CDAD1AFFB3FF80F854FE313066.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphoderus Nicolet 1842	<div><p>Genus Cyphoderus Nicolet, 1842</p><p>Diagnosis. Eyes absent. Antenna four segmented and relatively short. Trochanteral organ generally L- or V-shape with up to 25 chaetae. Basal teeth of all unguis large, lamellate. Bifid unguiculus. Dens straight and with feathered scales.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA6B87CDAD1AFFB3FF80F854FE313066	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roy, Koushik Kumar;Mandal, Guru Pada;Suman, Kusumendra Kumar	Roy, Koushik Kumar, Mandal, Guru Pada, Suman, Kusumendra Kumar (2025): A new species of the genus Cyphoderus Nicolet, 1842 (Collembola: Paronellidae), and redescription of Cyphoderus javanus Börner, 1906 from India. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 11 (3): 647-661, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.11.3.647, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.11.3.647
EA6B87CDAD19FFB6FF80FF10FE3E3069.text	EA6B87CDAD19FFB6FF80FF10FE3E3069.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphoderus bihariensis Roy, Mandal & Suman 2025	<div><p>Cyphoderus bihariensis Roy, Mandal &amp; Suman sp. nov. (Figs 1–4, Table 1)</p><p>https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 68AD1E2C-8A2C-4CB8-A0D8-59F9143B3160</p><p>Type material. Holotype ♀ on slide, INDIA, Bihar, Gaya, D.F.O. Office, 24°47'39" N, 84°59'26" E, 135 m. a.s.l., 07.iii.2022, K.K. Suman leg., Reg. no– 3640/H14 . Paratypes: 1♀, 1♂ on slide, 23 specimens in alcohol, same data as holotype. Reg. no– 3641/H14 .</p><p>Etymology. The specific name is after the collection state.</p><p>Description. Female holotype (Fig. 1). Body length approx. 1.97 mm (head to Abd. VI).</p><p>Colouration. Pale yellow-white ground colour without pigmentation (Fig. 1).</p><p>Head. Eyes absent. Ratio of Ant. I: II: III: IV = 1: 2.26: 1.19: 3 (holotype). Antenna not annulated, apical bulb absent on Ant. IV. Apical organ presents on Ant. III. Clypeal chaetae smooth and acuminate, formula with 3 (pf0–1), 2(ft), 4(l1–2) (Fig. 2A). Prelabral and labral formula 4/5,5,4 with smooth chaetae (Fig. 2B). Labial triangle: all chaetae ciliated, E chaetae normal; formula A2–3, M1–2, E, L1 (Fig. 2C). Ciliated chaetae present along ventral groove. Asymmetric mandible with five teeth on left and four teeth on right. Labial palp with five papillae. Cephalic chaetotaxy as in Figure 2D: five mac in f series (f1–5); four mic in A series (A0, A2–3, A5); mic M1–5, S0’, S2–5, Ps1 present in medio-ocellar to postsutural areas; posterior chaetae Pa3, Pa5, Pa6 (Bt.), Pm3, Pp1, Pp5 present.</p><p>Body. Ratio of Th. II: III = 1: 1.06 (holotype). Trochanteral organ with 21 chaetae forming ‘V’ shape (Fig. 2E). Tibiotarsus with smooth clavate tenent hair. Unguis with paired unequal basal teeth (b.a. and b.p.) and a strong unpaired distal tooth (m.t.). Lanceolate acuminate unguiculus with two lamellae (a.i., a.e., p.i. and p.e.), a tooth on outer lamellae (p.e.) with length equal to the outer lamella (Fig. 3A). Ratio of Abd. I: II: III: IV: V: VI = 1.58: 1.24: 1.58: 7.16: 1.13: 1 (holotype). Ventral tube with 2+2 anterior ciliated mac; six ciliated apical mes on each side; 1+1 mac (only socket) on posterior surface (Fig. 2F). Ratio of Manubrium: dens: mucro = 3.8: 2.62: 1 (holotype).</p><p>Dorsal dens feathered scales formula as: ten De (De1–10), eleven Di (Di1–11), eight m (m1–8) ciliated chaetae, three proximal dens chaetae (pde, pdm, pdi), pde smooth and acuminate, pdm socket present, pdi ciliated and acuminate (Fig. 3B). Mucro with eight teeth, one apical tooth, three well-developed teeth, four reduced or vestigial teeth, one lateral ledge, M.f.: aAA4A (Fig. 3C). Body chaetotaxy as in Figs 3D, 4A–C: Th–II with a2, a5, m1–2, m4–6 and p1i, p1–6 as mic. Th–III with a2, m1–2, m4–6 and p1, p3–5 as mic. Abd–I with m1–3 as mic. Abd–II with a5(Bt.), a6–7, m1, m2 (Bt.), m3, m5–6, p6–7 as mic. Abd–III with a5 (Bt.), a6–7, m2 (Bt.), m5 (Bt.), m7, p1–7 as mic. Abd–IV with T2 (Bt.), T4 (Bt.), E4 (Bt.), A3 (mac), B3(mac), B4 (mic), B5 –6 (mac), C3 (mic), C4 (mac), T1 (mic), T5–7 (mic), E1 &amp; E3 (mac), E4p–p2 (mac) present; three psp and two mic present on the posterior edge of the Abd–IV. Medial psp from Th. II to Abd. IV as 1,1/1,1,1,1.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA6B87CDAD19FFB6FF80FF10FE3E3069	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roy, Koushik Kumar;Mandal, Guru Pada;Suman, Kusumendra Kumar	Roy, Koushik Kumar, Mandal, Guru Pada, Suman, Kusumendra Kumar (2025): A new species of the genus Cyphoderus Nicolet, 1842 (Collembola: Paronellidae), and redescription of Cyphoderus javanus Börner, 1906 from India. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 11 (3): 647-661, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.11.3.647, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.11.3.647
EA6B87CDAD1DFFB4FF80FF10FB7F3A87.text	EA6B87CDAD1DFFB4FF80FF10FB7F3A87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphoderus javanus Borner 1906	<div><p>Cyphoderus javanus Börner, 1906 (Figs 5–7)</p><p>Cyphoderus javanus Börner, C., 1906:180 . Type locality. Indonesia (Java), 25.iii.1904, Kraepelin leg. Type depository. Hamburg Natural History Museum.</p><p>Material examined. 06 specimens, INDIA, West Bengal, Jalpaiguri, Gorumara NP, South Range, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=68.534584&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.681889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 68.534584/lat 23.681889)">Gorumara Beat</a>, 26°45'22.9"N 88°47'50.9"E, 24.viii.2016, G.P.Mandal leg., Reg. no–2329/H14. 10 specimens, INDIA, Daman, Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Diu, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=68.534584&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.681889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 68.534584/lat 23.681889)">Dagachi Forest</a>, 20°43'14.0"N 70°54'21.9"E, 17.xi.2017, G.P.Mandal leg., Reg.no– 2634/H14. 20 specimens, INDIA, Odisha, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=68.534584&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.681889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 68.534584/lat 23.681889)">Chilika Lake</a>, Magarmuch Northside Chilika, 19°41'31.7"N 85°25'17.8"E, 05.ix.2018, G.P.Mandal leg., Reg.no– 2698/H14. 55 specimens, INDIA, Odisha, Puri, Baradanda, 20 km away from Janhi Kuda, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=68.534584&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.681889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 68.534584/lat 23.681889)">Chilika lake</a>, 19°35'55.4"N 85°15'09.3"E, 17.i.2019, G.P.Mandal leg., Reg.no– 3262/H14. 58 specimens, INDIA, West Bengal, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=68.534584&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.681889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 68.534584/lat 23.681889)">East Burdwan</a>, Krishna Sayar Park, 23°14'43''N, 87°50'52''E, 26.x.2022, Pritha Mandal leg., Reg.no– 3290/H14. 1 specimen, INDIA, Gujarat, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=68.534584&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.681889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 68.534584/lat 23.681889)">Kachchh district</a>, Koteswar, Narayana sarovar, 23°40'54.8"N 68°32'04.5"E, 04.xi.2024, K.K. Bhattacharya leg., Reg. No– 3720/H14 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA6B87CDAD1DFFB4FF80FF10FB7F3A87	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roy, Koushik Kumar;Mandal, Guru Pada;Suman, Kusumendra Kumar	Roy, Koushik Kumar, Mandal, Guru Pada, Suman, Kusumendra Kumar (2025): A new species of the genus Cyphoderus Nicolet, 1842 (Collembola: Paronellidae), and redescription of Cyphoderus javanus Börner, 1906 from India. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 11 (3): 647-661, DOI: 10.61186/jibs.11.3.647, URL: https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.11.3.647
