identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
D49975F04354564CB188CC6D859A377F.text	D49975F04354564CB188CC6D859A377F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bonomiella columbae Emerson	<div><p>Bonomiella columbae Emerson</p><p>Bonomiella columbae Emerson 1957: 63, 1972: 37, Selim et al. 1968: 79, Hill and Tuff 1978: 308, 316, Price et al. 2003: 93, 303, 308.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>2 females, on Columba livia (Gmelin); Pakistan: Karachi; 21-V-2004; leg. Naz.</p><p>New record from Pakistan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D49975F04354564CB188CC6D859A377F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
0C2AB18FD92736CA0C5F0D3FEF22B220.text	0C2AB18FD92736CA0C5F0D3FEF22B220.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colpocephalum afrozeae	<div><p>Colpocephalum afrozeae sp. n. Figs 112</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>male, on Columba livia (Gmelin); Pakistan: Karachi; 20-VII-2006; leg. Naz, S.</p><p>Paratype.</p><p>8 males, 12 females, on Columba livia (Gmelin); Pakistan: Karachi; 20-VII-2006; leg. Naz, S.</p><p>Other material.</p><p>6 nymphs, on Columba livia (Gmelin), with data as above.</p><p>Type host.</p><p>Columba livia (Gmelin) (Columbiformes: Columbidae).</p><p>Measurements.</p><p>TL: male 1.242 (1.24-1.245) (Figs 1-2), female 1.330 (1.285-1.375) (fig. 3); HL: male 0.287 (0.286-0.288), female 0.302 (0.30-0.305); POW: male 0.318 (0.315-0.332), female 0.347 (0.345-0.35); TW: male 0.45 (0.445-0.455), female 0.492 (0.48-0.505); PL: male 0.12 (0.11-0.13), female 0.137 (0.135-0.14); PW: male 0.288 (0.255-0.322), female 0.332 (0.325-0.34); ML: male 0.135 (0.12-0.15), female 0.152 (0.15-0.155); MW: male 0.374 (0.322-0.426), female 0.51 (0.505-0.515); AL: male 0.658 (0.642-0.675), female 0.697 (0.685-0.71), GL: 1.03 (1.01-1.05), GW: 0.155 (0.15-0.16), PML: 0.055 (0.050-0.060).</p><p>Head</p><p>(Figs 1-6). Anterior marginal carina very thick, with large and blunt marginal nodi; DHS 8-10 short fine to stout setae; DHS 15 long; occipital setae 21-22 thick setae of normal length; ventral subtemporal setae present; ocular and occipital nodi very well developed, connected with thick oculo–occipital and occipital carinae; maxillary palpi as in fig. 4; antennae (fig. 5) four segmented, pedicel large with short lateral process, bearing three stout sharp setae, flagellomere II long, oval with broad terminal disc; hypopharynx (fig. 6) very well developed.</p><p>Thorax</p><p>(Figs 1-3, 7). Pronotal carina very thickly sclerotized; pronotal seta 2 minute peg-like setae; lateral to posterior margin of pronotum with four long and at least two short setae; prosternal plate (fig. 7) weakly developed, short, with posterior margin convex and lateral margins absent, one pair of small microsetae anterior to the plate present; posterior margin of metanotum straight, with 8-10 normal fine setae, arranged equally without any gape; femur III with two ctenidia.</p><p>Abdomen</p><p>(Figs 1-3, 8). Male. Tergal plates complete, marginal setae from tergite I–VIII: 12, 14, 17, 18, 16, 16, 15 and 13 respectively; anterior tergal setae scattered, ranging from 14-28 microsetae; postspiracular seta long on segment II, V–VII, shorter on segments III–IV and VIII; sternal setae in double rows on sternites I–VII: 15, 24, 16 (+ two large ctenidia on segment III; fig. 8), 24, 21, 20 and 16 respectively. Terminalia (Figs 1-2): Terminal segment comprises segments IX and X, posteriorly rounded; large tergal plate usually without anterior setae, latero–posterior margin with two long macrosetae and posterior margin bears four long macrosetae and two short fine setae; sternites VIII forming a short subgenital plate, bearing dense scattered small thin setae; anal margin almost straight.</p><p>Female. Tergites I and II complete, wide and long, tergites III–VIII divided, tripartite, narrow and short; tergocentral setae on segment I and II long; tergal marginal setae from I–VIII: 20, 20-22, 16-18, 18-20, 16-19, 17, 18 and 14-16 respectively; postspiracular setae long on II–III, VI–VIII; segment VIII with one pair of long, latero–anterior setae; sternite I developed, sternite II–VIII complete and well sclerotized; sternal setae small short to fine, scattered all over the plates; sternite III with two long ctenidia (fig. 8). Terminalia (fig. 9): Terminal segment widely rounded posteriorly; tergite IX divided, median piece triangular; posterior margin of lateral plates with small fine setae and two pairs of long macrosetae; anus narrow, transverse with tapering ends; anal fringes bear forty three stout microsetae in anterior fringe and forty seven to fifty fine curved setae in posterior fringe; vulval margin medially concave, with small thick, stout curved setae, gradually larger at latero–posterior ends.</p><p>Male genitalia</p><p>(Figs 10-12). Elongated; genital sclerite (fig. 12) short, with long and slightly curved latero-posterior points; genital lateral plates short and thick; basal plate thick and broad; median process long; penis (fig. 11) terminally narrow; parameres straight, tubular.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Colpocephalum afrozeae were collected from Columba livia on which Colpocephalum turbinatum has been reported previously. The two species of the genus Colpocephalum of Columba livia are different from each other. Colpocephalum afrozeae has the anterior margin of head broadly convex; anterior marginal carina thick; oculo-occipital carina thick; prothorax with two short marginal setae; femur III with two ctenidia; female tergite II with long tergocentral setae; postspiracular setae long on tergites II–III and VI–VIII; lateral plates of male genitalia very short; lateroposterior points of genital sclerite large and curved; median process reduced; female genital reticulation invisible; vulva medially concave; anus narrow and transverse.</p><p>Colpocephalum afrozeae has also some similarities with Colpocephalum arfakiani Price and Beer, but they have morphological differences, which consist of a thin anterior marginal carina; five long pronotal marginal setae; tergite II of female divided; tergite VIII with small triangular median piece; anal opening broad, with light fringe of short setae; male genital sclerite without latero-posterior points and long lateral plates are found in Colpocephalum arfakiani whereas the anterior margin very thick; four pronotal marginal setae long; tergite II of female complete; tergite VIII with large trapezoidal piece; anal opening narrow and transverse, with dense fringe of short setae in anterior margin and thick, long setae on posterior margin; male genital sclerite with long and curved latero-posterior points and short lateral plates are found in Colpocephalum afrozeae .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The present species is named after Mrs Hussan Afroze, mother of the first author.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C2AB18FD92736CA0C5F0D3FEF22B220	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
9922747F240E22ECC595D80E6A1BAE04.text	9922747F240E22ECC595D80E6A1BAE04.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny	<div><p>Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny Fig. 13-16</p><p>Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny 1842: 198, 209, Harrison 1916: 56, Hopkins and Clay 1952: 84, Price andBeer 1963: 735, 736, 754, Hill and Tuff 1978: 308, 315, Lakshminarayana 1979: 80, Price et al. 2003: 102, 303, 304, 308.</p><p>Colpocephalum abruptofasciatum Mjöberg 1910: 36.</p><p>Colpocephalum ailurum Nitzsch (In Giebel) 1861: 522.</p><p>Colpocephalum bicinctum Nitzsch (In Giebel) 1861: 524.</p><p>Colpocephalum caudatum Giebel 1874: 261, Piaget 1880: 519, 1885: 125.</p><p>Colpocephalum dissimile Piaget 1880: 520, 1885: 119.</p><p>Colpocephalum intermedium Piaget 1880: 521.</p><p>Colpocephalum latifasciatum Piaget 1885: 130.</p><p>Colpocephalum osborni Carriker 1903: 172.</p><p>Colpocephalum oxyurum Nitzsch (In Giebel) 1861: 519.</p><p>Colpocephalum subflavescens Piaget 1880: 571.</p><p>Colpocephalum tricinctum Nitzsch (In Giebel) 1861: 524, Ansari 1951: 154.</p><p>Colpocephalum wernecki Orfila 1959: 477.</p><p>Neocolpocephalum gypae Qadri 1935: 229.</p><p>Neocolpocephalum tricinctum Eichler 1941: 374.</p><p>Vulturigogus eugenii Eichler and Zlotorzycka 1963: 207.</p><p>Vulturigogus femellus Eichler and Zlotorzycka 1963: 209.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>91 males, 105 females, on Columba livia (Gmelin); Pakistan: Karachi; 21-V-2004, 23-IX-2007; leg. Naz.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9922747F240E22ECC595D80E6A1BAE04	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
87E965465A67B43E5231C7E9F521890D.text	87E965465A67B43E5231C7E9F521890D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hohorstiella lata (Piaget)	<div><p>Hohorstiella lata (Piaget) Fig. 17-20</p><p>Menopon latum Piaget 1880: 457.</p><p>Menopon giganteum Denny 1842: 225, Harrison 1916: 39.</p><p>Hohorstiella lata Eichler 1940: 362, Hopkins and Clay 1952: 173, Hill and Tuff 1978: 308, 310, Price et al. 2003: 111, 303.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>25 males, 39 females, on Columba livia (Gmelin), Streptopelia decaocta (Frivaldszky); Pakistan: Karachi; 21-V-2004, 04-VIII-2006; leg. Naz. New record from Pakistan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/87E965465A67B43E5231C7E9F521890D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
A8A6515A83A45E19F0BAA85187DA40FC.text	A8A6515A83A45E19F0BAA85187DA40FC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hohorstiella streptopeliae Eichler	<div><p>Hohorstiella streptopeliae Eichler Fig. 21</p><p>Hohorstiella streptopeliae Eichler 1953: 169, Price et al. 2003: 111, 307.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>4 females, on Columba livia domestica (Gmelin) (Fantail Pigeon breed); Pakistan: Karachi; 15-VII-2006; leg. Naz.</p><p>New record from Pakistan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A8A6515A83A45E19F0BAA85187DA40FC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
D1E6F4712F541D2FDA2358A17859DDD6.text	D1E6F4712F541D2FDA2358A17859DDD6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Campanulotes compar (Burmeister)	<div><p>Campanulotes compar (Burmeister) Fig. 22-25</p><p>Goniocotes bidentatus Scopoli 1763: 385, Harrison 1916: 80.</p><p>Goniocotes compar Burmeister 1838: 431.</p><p>Goniocotes formosanus Sugimoto 1929: 25.</p><p>Goniodes compar Nitzsch 1818: 294, Denny 1842: 13, Giebel 1842: 12, Piaget 1842: 234, Neumann 1909: 31, Neveu–Lemaire 1919: 1116.</p><p>Campanulotes compar Keler 1939: 157, Hopkins and Clay 1952: 64, Ansari 1955: 48, Selimet al. 1968: 79, Hill and Tuff 1978: 309, 322, Tendeiro 1969: 380, 1978: 117, Lakshminarayana 1979: 70, Price et al. 2003: 160, 303.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>51 males, 72 females, on Columba livia (Gmelin); Pakistan: Karachi, Hyderabad, Khairpur mir’s; 21-V-2004, 04-VIII-2006; leg. Naz.</p><p>New record from Pakistan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D1E6F4712F541D2FDA2358A17859DDD6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
1E6DB2E83BA89D5C2AB006C557A7E745.text	1E6DB2E83BA89D5C2AB006C557A7E745.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbicola columbae (L.)	<div><p>Columbicola columbae (L.) Fig. 26-29</p><p>Pediculus columbae L. 1758: 614.</p><p>Lipeurus bacillus Nitzsch 1818: 215.</p><p>Lipeurus baculus Giebel 1866: 379, Kellogg 1896: 506, Neumann 1909: 30.</p><p>Lipeurus antennatus Giebel 1874: 213.</p><p>Philopterus baculus Nitzsch 1818: 293.</p><p>Phagopterus columbae Freire and Duarte 1944: 14.</p><p>Nirmus claviformis Olfers 1816: 90.</p><p>Nirmus filiformis Olfers 1816: 90.</p><p>Esthiopterum columbae Harrison 1916: 132.</p><p>Columbicola columbae Ewing 1929: 117, Ansari 1947: 259, Hopkins and Clay 1952: 86, Tendeiro 1960: 530, 533, Selim et al. 1968: 76, Hill and Tuff 1978: 309, 317, Lakshminarayana 1979: 82, Clayton and Price 1999: 675, Price et al. 2003: 166, 303.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>48 males, 73 females, on Columba livia intermedia (Gmelin), Columba livia neglecta Hume; Pakistan: Karachi; 21-V-2004, 23-IX-2007; leg. Naz. New host record from Pakistan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E6DB2E83BA89D5C2AB006C557A7E745	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
707B92787183F8B6237B33288F73D294.text	707B92787183F8B6237B33288F73D294.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbicola tschulyschman Eichler	<div><p>Columbicola tschulyschman Eichler Fig. 30-33</p><p>Columbicola tschulyschman Eichler 1942: 28, Tendeiro 1960: 531, 571, Hopkins and Clay 1952: 88, Price et al. 2003: 168, 303.</p><p>Columbicola montschadskyi Blagoveshtchensky 1951: 308, Tendeiro 1965: 131.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>5 males, 6 females, on Columba livia neglecta Hume; Pakistan: Karachi; 16-VIII-2007; leg. Naz.</p><p>New record from Pakistan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/707B92787183F8B6237B33288F73D294	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
024AFADA5D6A6703E4C9292F434F2A0C.text	024AFADA5D6A6703E4C9292F434F2A0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Turturicola salimalii Clay & Meinertzhagen	<div><p>Turturicola salimalii Clay &amp; Meinertzhagen</p><p>Turturicola salimalii Clay and Meinertzhagen 1937: 278, Ansari 1947: 260, Hopkins and Clay 1952: 360, Tendeiro 1965: 26, 48, Lakshminarayana 1979: 174, Price et al. 2003: 246, 307.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>2 females, on Columba livia (Gmelin); Pakistan: Karachi; 16-VII-2005; leg. Naz.</p><p>New host record from Pakistan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/024AFADA5D6A6703E4C9292F434F2A0C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Naz, Saima;Sychra, Oldrich;Rizvi, Syed Anser	Naz, Saima, Sychra, Oldrich, Rizvi, Syed Anser (2012): New records and a new species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera, Amblycera, Ischnocera) found on Columbidae (Columbiformes) in Pakistan. ZooKeys 174: 79-93, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2717
