taxonID	type	description	language	source
F10187FFFFB1FFEAAAD5FA34FADCA420.taxon	description	Specimens examined: — CHINA. Heilongjiang Province: Tangwanghe, Yichun, 129 ° 26 ′ 31 ″ E, 48 ° 27 ′ 13 ″ N, 371 m, 9 September 2017, on dead twigs, Fengyun Zhao SM 2017090924 (HMJAU 1014), and nearby, another specimen of this species was found on dead bark, Fengyun Zhao SM 2017090925 (HMJAU 1015).	en	Zhao, Fengyun, Li, Yu, Hsiang, Tom, Liu, Shuyan (2018): A new species in Physaraceae, Craterium yichunensis, and a new record for C. dictyosporum in China. Phytotaxa 351 (2): 181-185, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7
F10187FFFFB1FFEAAAD5FA34FADCA420.taxon	discussion	Comments: — Of the known species of Craterium, C. dictyosporum is similar only to C. muscorum in having irregularly dehiscing sporocarps, rarely circumscissile, and subreticulate or reticulate spores. However, C. muscorum has loosely reticulate spores and pinkish lime granules. Craterium dictyosporum has been recorded in The Netherlands (Nannenga-Bremekamp 1974), Germany (Neubert et al. 1995), Japan (Yamamoto 1998), Africa (Ndiritu et al. 2009) and France (Poulain et al. 2011). To our knowledge, this is the first report of C. dictyosporum in China.	en	Zhao, Fengyun, Li, Yu, Hsiang, Tom, Liu, Shuyan (2018): A new species in Physaraceae, Craterium yichunensis, and a new record for C. dictyosporum in China. Phytotaxa 351 (2): 181-185, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7
F10187FFFFB1FFEAAAD5FD8DFEE1A990.taxon	description	Sporocarps gregarious, sessile, 0.4 – 0.75 mm tall, subcylindrical, occasionally irregular, 0.5 – 0.8 mm in diam., becoming cup-shaped after irregular dehiscence. Hypothallus membranous, white, veined with ribs radiating from the sporocarp base. Lip with yellow rim, containing white and a few yellow calcareous granules, usually convex, the middle part more than 100 μm thick, a layer of yellow membrane covering the cup after lid falls off, translucent. Cup yellowish brown or brown covered by white calcareous granules. Capillitium dense, lime nodes angular or irregular, usually white, occasionally mixed with yellow ones, 10 – 25 × 30 – 80 μm. Columella and pseudocolumella absent. Spores free, black in mass, brown by transmitted light, subglobose, 10 – 13 μm diam., densely warts.	en	Zhao, Fengyun, Li, Yu, Hsiang, Tom, Liu, Shuyan (2018): A new species in Physaraceae, Craterium yichunensis, and a new record for C. dictyosporum in China. Phytotaxa 351 (2): 181-185, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7
F10187FFFFB1FFEAAAD5FD8DFEE1A990.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype: — CHINA. Heilongjiang Province: Yichun, Yichun City, 128 ° 9 ′ 0 ″ E, 47 ° 11 ′ 0 ″ N, 334 m, 29 July 2016, on dead bark, Fengyun Zhao SM 2016072903 (HMJAU 1012, isotype HMAS 255328). Paratype: — CHINA. Heilongjiang Province: Yichun, Yichun City, 128 ° 9 ′ 0 ″ E, 47 ° 11 ′ 0 ″ N, 334 m, 29 July 2016, on dead twigs, Fengyun Zhao SM 2016072905 (HMJAU 1013). It was at least 50 m away from the holotype and was on a different substrate.	en	Zhao, Fengyun, Li, Yu, Hsiang, Tom, Liu, Shuyan (2018): A new species in Physaraceae, Craterium yichunensis, and a new record for C. dictyosporum in China. Phytotaxa 351 (2): 181-185, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7
F10187FFFFB1FFEAAAD5FD8DFEE1A990.taxon	etymology	Etymology: — yichunensis (Latin), referring to collection from Yichun City.	en	Zhao, Fengyun, Li, Yu, Hsiang, Tom, Liu, Shuyan (2018): A new species in Physaraceae, Craterium yichunensis, and a new record for C. dictyosporum in China. Phytotaxa 351 (2): 181-185, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7
F10187FFFFB1FFEAAAD5FD8DFEE1A990.taxon	distribution	Distribution: — Known only from Yichun City, Heilongjiang Province, China.	en	Zhao, Fengyun, Li, Yu, Hsiang, Tom, Liu, Shuyan (2018): A new species in Physaraceae, Craterium yichunensis, and a new record for C. dictyosporum in China. Phytotaxa 351 (2): 181-185, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7
F10187FFFFB1FFEAAAD5FD8DFEE1A990.taxon	discussion	Comments: — Seventeen species of Craterium are known, of which only C. leucocephalum and C. aureonucleatum Nann. - Bremek. are similar to C. yichunensis in persisting as a cup after irregular dehiscence. Craterium yichunensis differs from C. leucocephalum in having a sessile sporocarp and no pseudocolumella or columella. It has a thick lid with yellow rim and a yellow membrane covering the cup after the lid has fallen off, and its spores are larger. For comparison, C. leucocephalum has a stalk and a white or yellowish pseudocolumella, and its spores are 7 – 10 μm. Craterium aureonucleatum is characterized by its subglobose or turbinate sporocarp, and its pseudocolumella are orange-yellow.	en	Zhao, Fengyun, Li, Yu, Hsiang, Tom, Liu, Shuyan (2018): A new species in Physaraceae, Craterium yichunensis, and a new record for C. dictyosporum in China. Phytotaxa 351 (2): 181-185, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.2.7
