Cephalopholis panamensis (Steindachner, 1876) .

Pacific Graysby or Panama Graysby. To 45.7 cm (18 in) TL (Personal communication: International Game Fish Association Records, Dania Beach, Florida). Bahía Magdalena, southern Baja California (Personal communication: Scripps Institution of Oceanography Fish Collection, La Jolla, California) and Gulf of California (Heemstra in Fischer et al. 1995) to northern Peru (Robertson and Allen 2015) and Islas Galápagos (Grove and Lavenberg 1997). Depth: surface (nightlight; Personal communication: Scripps Institution of Oceanography Fish Collection, La Jolla, California), 1–76 m (3–249 ft) (min.: Robertson and Allen 2002; max.: Grove and Lavenberg 1997).