Ernoporini Nüsslin, 1911 stat. res.
=Ernoporinae Nüsslin, 1911b: 375.
=Eidophelinae Murayama, 1954: 200 (Unavailable name). =Eidopherinae Murayama, 1954: 200.
Type of tribe
Ernoporus Thomson, 1859 .
Diagnosis
Eye entire, rarely broadly emarginated. Antennae with three to five funicle segments. Postnotum fused with metanotum. Penis apodemes short and fused.
Female
Eye entire, oval (rarely with a weak emargination in species with disproportionally large eyes). Antennal funicle with three to five funicle segments (usually four). Antennal club flattened, sometimes with a single complete or partial septum. Third tarsal segment cylindrical. Basal margin of elytra smooth, rounded. Elytral apex typically vertical. Vestiture typically with many scale-like setae.
Male
Similar to female, sometimes indistinguishable externally. Rarely with sexually dimorphic frons or pronotal declivity. Penis apodemes shorter than penis body, fused at the apex. Tegmen open dorsally.
Distribution
Worldwide, but very few species and genera in the Americas.
Remarks
The original description for the higher classification was based on only one species, Ernoporus tiliae . The description of the new tribe was based solely on the characters of the nonsclerotized structures of the male reproductive system, which were not studied here.
Included genera
Eidophelus Eichhoff, 1876; Ernoporus Thomson, 1859; Hemicryphalus Schedl, 1963; Procryphalus Hopkins, 1915