Isothrix bistriata Wagner 1845

Isothrix bistriata Wagner 1845, Arch. Naturgesch., 1: 146.

Type Locality: Brazil, Mato Grosso, Río Guaporé.

Vernacular Names: Yellow-crowned Brush-tailed Rat.

Subspecies::

Subspecies Isothrix bistriata subsp. bistriata Wagner 1845

Subspecies Isothrix bistriata subsp. orinoci Thomas 1899

Distribution: E Bolivia and E Peru, SW to NC Brazil, S Venezuela, adjacent Colombia.

Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).

Discussion: Patton and Emmons (1985) recognized 2 subspecies ( bistriata and orinoci) and synonymized villosus in I. b. bistriata . Listed as bistriatus by Corbet and Hill (1991:206). The sequence analyses of da Silva and Patton (1993) and Patton et al. (2000) identified two geographic and taxonomic forms within bistriata . Bonvicino et al. (2003 a) recognized these two forms as distinct species, bistriata and negrensis . The karyotype has 2n=60, FN=116-118 (Leal-Mesquita, 1991; Patton et al., 2000).