176) Symmorphus (Symmorphus) crassicornis (Panzer, 1798)

Vespa crassicornis Panzer, 1798: pl. 8. Type data: (female), (destroyed; neotype USNM). Type locality “ Austria ”.

Odynerus arcticus de Saussure, 1855: 187 (key), 189.

Odynerus herrichianus de Saussure, 1855: 187 (key), 191.

Odynerus nursei Bingham, 1898: 122, pl. A fig. 9.

Odynerus hospes Nurse, 1902: 90 .

Odynerus hospitans Dalla Torre, 1904: 47 .

Odynerus crassicornis; Berland, 1928: 19 (key), 22, fig. 16, 27, 29, 31, 34.

Odynerus crassicornis var. baltica Blüthgen, 1937: 39 .

Odynerus arcticus var. baltica; Blüthgen, 1961: 184-185 (key).

Odynerus crassicornis arcticus, Blüthgen, 1961: 186 (key).

Symmorphus crassicornis; Giordani Soika, 1970: 133.

Symmorphus crassicornis crassicornis; Tormos et al. 1997: 26

Distribution. India: Himachal Pradesh. Elsewhere: Austria; Belarus; Belgium; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; China; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; England; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iran; Ireland; Italy; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Mongolia; Netherlands; Pakistan; Poland; Russia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Turkey. (Cumming 1989, Rafi et al. 2017, Fateryga 2018, Girish Kumar et al. 2018b).