Callithrix penicillata (É. Geoffroy, 1812) . Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, 19:119.
TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, Lamarâo, Bahia .
DISTRIBUTION: Brazilian coast: Bahia to Sâo Paulo, inland to Goiâs.
STATUS: CITES - Appendix II.
SYNONYMS: jordani, melanotis, trigonifer .
COMMENTS: Accepted as a species by Mittermeier et al. (1988) and Groves (1989).